[HN Gopher] How much did VHS tapes cost in the 80s?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How much did VHS tapes cost in the 80s?
        
       Author : giuliomagnifico
       Score  : 80 points
       Date   : 2022-03-09 05:49 UTC (2 days ago)
        
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       | watersb wrote:
       | Around 2000, I paid about $100 for a movie on VHS, in order to
       | give it as a gift.
       | 
       | It was the timing that was key: pre-recorded tapes were priced to
       | be sold to rental stores upon initial VHS release, then sold at a
       | fraction of release price a month later.
        
         | pyuser583 wrote:
         | This sounds right. I remember getting old VHS for a few dollars
         | at thrift stores.
         | 
         | Once VHS was "competing" with DVDs the cost came down to about
         | $5 to $10 bucks.
        
       | datavirtue wrote:
       | All the paranoia about consumers copying movies is hilarious. It
       | was not a thing. We owned two video stores and didn't even copy
       | movies, with plenty of extra VCRs available. Most people didn't
       | have extra VCRs to copy with and wouldn't even know how to do it
       | if they did. Their paranoia propped up the video rental industry
       | for over a decade until they figured out sell-though.
        
       | incanus77 wrote:
       | First home movie I saw was Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the
       | Lost Ark. My neighbor had a VHS player in their basement den with
       | a _wired remote_.
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | The thing you have to remember is that the movie industry HATED
       | consumer VCRs and videotape. Industry insiders considered VCRs
       | and tapes tools for copyright infringement and nothing more --
       | even after the Supreme Court ruled VCRs legal in _Sony v.
       | Universal_ in 1984. Jack Valenti went to his grave believing that
       | the Supreme Court made the wrong decision. And my girlfriend 's
       | parents, who worked as an attorney and paralegal for the
       | entertainment industry, banned VCRs from their home even into the
       | late 80s.
       | 
       | To the movie industry, a movie was something you went to the
       | theater and watched ONCE. If you wanted to see the movie again,
       | you had to pay again. For consumers to buy a copy of a movie they
       | could see again and again was, to studio heads, felony contempt
       | of business model. But once market pressures forced their hands,
       | the studio heads relented only somewhat. They would price the VHS
       | tapes out of typical consumer reach, but allow them to be
       | purchased by rental shops to be rented out to consumers, thus
       | preserving the "pay for limited viewing" business model. Of
       | course, once the first studio buckled to market pressures to
       | release home copies for around $30 a pop, as described in the
       | article, all bets were off.
       | 
       | Also note that VCRs were only ruled legal based on a very narrow
       | exception: the Court felt that if there was a TV show that aired
       | once, never to be aired again (Star Wars Holiday Special?), and
       | you absolutely positively could not be in front of the TV to see
       | it, you should be able to record it and then view the recording
       | at a later time exactly once. This is the "time shifting"
       | exception. Otherwise, VCRs are still mainly tools of copyright
       | infringement in the eyes of the law. We seem to have this idea
       | that if we copy something for personal use only, we're in the
       | clear legally; Justice Blackmun, in his dissent in _Sony_ ,
       | pointed out that this is not the case, and personal recordings of
       | movies, music, etc. still infringe copyright and are violations
       | of the law.
        
       | mgerdts wrote:
       | My dad ran several video stores from about 1988 to about 1994. He
       | even bought out the earliest video store in our town - Hollywood
       | Video - and switched the name of all stores to Hollywood Video.
       | He got out of the business when the national chain wanted to come
       | to town and offered him a ridiculously low price for all the
       | stores. Sadly he took their first offer. They didn't care about
       | the stores, they just realized they couldn't win any trademark
       | infringement lawsuit against the owner of a store that at one
       | time rented beta tapes and laserdiscs only after you paid a steep
       | membership fee.
       | 
       | In the first years, the blockbuster movies would cost him about
       | $65 each to buy and they did creep up over the years. While in
       | theory you could rent them several times per week for about $3,
       | in reality the newest releases (maybe less than a month old) only
       | completely rented out on the weekends. It was hard to get most
       | people to walk into the store to get a deeply discounted new
       | release most weekdays. Once the movie had been released for a
       | month or so, most almost-new-releases would have some copies that
       | sat on the shelf on the weekends too.
       | 
       | The "sell through" movies - those that sold retail at $15 - $30 -
       | were better. He would buy a large number of them and they would
       | rent well for a few weeks. After the initial flurry of heavy
       | rentals for a few weeks, he would start to sell them off. I think
       | there was a small profit - better than the expensive movies which
       | were almost always money losers.
       | 
       | Then there was this small little box in the corner (or under the
       | counter in one location) where some other movies were kept. The
       | movie cases for maybe 50 movies were all collapsed. Each of these
       | movies rented for nearly the same cost as a new release, with
       | little discounting for old titles. $30 was a very expensive one,
       | most were about $15. They would rent well throughout the week,
       | mostly to very loyal customers. There was only ever one copy of
       | each title per store and the stock rotated between stores with
       | occasional swaps with stores owned by others in neighboring towns
       | until the movies wore out. Certain portions of scenes would wear
       | out before others, presumably due to replaying action shots. Had
       | it not been for this little box of porn occupying maybe 10 square
       | feet of a 600(?) sq ft store, he would have been out of business
       | long before Hollywood Video threw him a lifeline.
        
         | ridgered4 wrote:
         | I worked briefly at a video store part time around 2000. There
         | wasn't that brisk of a business from the little private room,
         | at least not during the times when I worked (which included
         | week days). But by this time home internet was broadly
         | available, perhaps only dial up for many people in my area but
         | it was still available. I wonder if the new competition for
         | this subsidy business wasn't a bigger part of the fall of video
         | stores than it seemed to be.
         | 
         | Although, most of the other staff were quite "judgey" so its
         | possible that I just worked at a store that wasn't popular with
         | those customers.
        
         | bumby wrote:
         | > _Had it not been for this little box of porn occupying maybe
         | 10 square feet of a 600(?) sq ft store_
         | 
         | Did it have the funny saloon-style doors that I remember always
         | blocking us kids from seeing what's inside?
        
           | mgerdts wrote:
           | One of the stores he would do swaps with had a somewhat
           | private area like that. I think my dad did not build such a
           | thing because of fear that people would, umm, linger. I don't
           | know if that was a real problem at the other store or not.
           | Also, if the area offers some privacy from the staff it is
           | harder to take a quick glance to make a guess as to whether
           | anyone was shopping this area and whether they looked old
           | enough.
           | 
           | I think that there would often be standees advertising movies
           | that shielded the area from visibility from the street and
           | casual non-staff observers. You had to be "this tall" to see
           | into the box, the front was covered with 18+ signs, and it
           | was either next to the counter or placed on the counter at
           | the store where it was stored behind/under the counter. There
           | really wasn't a problem with youngsters taking peeks.
        
       | jccalhoun wrote:
       | I don't really "collect" vhs tapes. I have a few that are weird
       | or have never been released on any more modern format but I
       | wouldn't pay more a few dollars for any tape.
       | 
       | At least once a week the vhs collector group I am in on facebook
       | has posts from people asking how much a vhs movie is worth or
       | offering to sell some common Disney "black diamond" movie for
       | thousands of dollars.
        
       | Vaslo wrote:
       | Random comment but one of my first memories of understanding
       | price as a kid was going to a appliance store and seeing the
       | newly released Ghostbusters VHS for 80 bucks. I thought about all
       | the candy and video games I could buy for that.
        
       | Clubber wrote:
       | >I think VHS tapes are an underrated collectible. But Gen Xers
       | are more nostalgic for their video games than for movies, at
       | least for now.
       | 
       | GenX'er here. I'm very nostalgic for 80s movies. There is no
       | reason to buy a VHS version of it though, just like there's no
       | reason to buy a cassette for 80s music. Vinyl only came back
       | because of the unique sound properties, something that VHS or
       | cassette doesn't have.
        
         | NoGravitas wrote:
         | Cassette is pretty popular for some kinds of indie releases
         | right now, though, especially synthwave.
        
       | blunte wrote:
       | My first official job as a teen was working in a video rental
       | store. Indeed, new movies cost $40 to $80. Blank tapes came in
       | different supposed quality levels (similar audio cassettes), and
       | cost $5-$10 apiece. Writable CDs were also quite expensive at
       | first. But floppy disks were also expensive at first.
       | 
       | Video rentals, before Blockbuster, cost $1-$4 depending on
       | whether it was a new release and other specials (like rent 3 for
       | a discount, etc.)
       | 
       | As VCRs got more powerful, and rewinders came into existence,
       | periodically a tape would get ripped off one end of its spool.
       | Then it was a task to open the tape and do some minor surgery to
       | fix it. And of course, some tapes were designed to be difficult
       | to open, having permanent rivets. Those were solved with a dremel
       | and some careful work. When the tape costs $80, it's worth an
       | hour of teenager time to fix.
       | 
       | We have it so much better now with streaming, although our
       | appetites and consumption levels have grown so much that we often
       | lament "having nothing to watch".
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | I remember when the first CD-R drives came out, a blank CD was
         | around $100. In the early days, CD distribution of software was
         | in some ways an intrinsic copy protection because computer hard
         | drives typically had less capacity than a CD and it was not
         | uncommon to run the software directly from the CD (not to
         | mention that if you wanted to duplicate the CD it would cost
         | $100 for a blank CD-R).
        
           | rasz wrote:
           | Speaking of CD being poor mans copy protection, sometimes
           | quantity of disks was enough.
           | 
           | In Europe around 1996 Russian pressed pirate CDs showed up en
           | masse. Often not direct 1:1 copies, but scene releases with
           | modded homebrew translations, sometimes even including custom
           | voice acting! It was especially hilarious in case of pirate
           | localizations by Russians to other Slavic languages (mostly
           | done by students barely speaking target language).
           | 
           | Quick google found https://chess-
           | progress.ru/en/photos/lokalizaciya-versii-loka...
           | 
           | "Localization of foreign computer games in Russia was carried
           | out by computer pirates in small studios from 1995 to 2005
           | who worked on a illegal basis. The most famous similar studio
           | was "Fargus Multimedia". Localization made by such studios,
           | most often had poor quality. Not only the text in the game
           | could be translated, but also the name of the game itself."
           | 
           | Now the interesting thing about those pirate CDs was the
           | business model. Smuggling and sales were mafia controlled,
           | with fixed price set at ~$15 per disk. This made multi CD
           | releases like Under a Killing Moon (4xcd), Phantasmagoria
           | (7xcd), Ripper (6xcd), Wing Commander 3 (4xcd) etc much
           | cheaper from legal sources. Break even was somewhere between
           | 2 and 3 CD releases.
        
             | blunte wrote:
             | > custom voice acting!
             | 
             | Be Kind Rewind https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0799934/
        
       | AtlasBarfed wrote:
       | "for that price you can subscribe to streaming to watch whatever
       | you want"
       | 
       | ... not in today's fractured landscape, unless by "subscribe" you
       | mean have a VPN and "whatever you want" means piracy over VPN.
        
       | chasd00 wrote:
       | I like the tone of the article describing vhs has some mystical
       | artifact of antiquity (I'm old).
       | 
       | trailers and reviews on demand weren't a thing when vhs rentals
       | were common. All you had to go on was the cover of the box and
       | the description on the back. It was a roll of the dice renting a
       | movie you hadn't seen before.
       | 
       | Please be kind and rewind.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | Never happier to see a media format die as when VHS went away.
        
       | sgerenser wrote:
       | He mentions that studios assumed people copied rented tapes, but
       | I have to imagine that was relatively uncommon. Not many people
       | had two VCRs, and by the time VCRs got cheap enough that people
       | started to have multiples, most rental VHS tapes were protected
       | by MacroVision[0] copy protection. Which was relatively easy to
       | bypass if you knew what you were doing but wasn't something the
       | average home movie viewer was going to bother with.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_Protection_System
        
         | varjag wrote:
         | By the end of the decade copying was super common.
        
         | cpach wrote:
         | Didn't grow up in the US but I knew only one other family that
         | had two VCRs. Recording movies from TV was common though.
        
         | wil421 wrote:
         | Did copy protection really help? In the early-mid 90s my dad
         | was dead set against copying VHS tapes. A neighbor down the
         | street had no problem copying anything from live TV to
         | Blockbuster rentals. Their library was a massive mess of tapes
         | from various sources.
         | 
         | I don't recall them having any special setup except 2 VCRs.
         | They also weren't the type to be able to bypass copy right.
        
           | acomjean wrote:
           | I was in high school mid 80s. I brought my VHS over to a
           | friends to try and copy a tape. It didn't work. We couldn't
           | figure out why and an internet search to discover work
           | arounds wasn't yet available.
           | 
           | So I guess it kinda worked. Honestly though most movies we
           | were watching were rented anyway, we weren't buying very
           | many.
           | 
           | we would tape some shows off TV too.
        
           | randombits0 wrote:
           | MacroVision worked by messing with the automatic gain control
           | by fluctuating white bars in the horizontal blanking
           | interval. Cheap, low end VCRs didn't have automatic gain
           | control and made much better copies.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | wil421 wrote:
             | That's probably why they could make copies. They definitely
             | weren't perfect copies but I figured they reused tapes and
             | recorded over stuff.
        
         | irrational wrote:
         | My father in law has a room completely filled with VCR tape
         | copies. My wife tells me that they weren't allowed to mention
         | them since they attended a church that an FBI agent also
         | attended. The FBI agents job was looking for people making
         | copies of Copyright material (I presume on a larger scale than
         | my FIL). In the nearly 3 decades I've visited their home, I've
         | never seen anyone watch a single one of those VCR tapes. LOL
        
           | clsec wrote:
           | If they tried they'd probably be unwatchable. VHS tapes
           | degrade over time by just existing, you don't have to watch
           | them for them to degrade. In the late 90's I was a part of a
           | group on Usenet that digitized old VHS tapes. Though the tech
           | at the time didn't allow for very good digitization.
        
             | GeekyBear wrote:
             | I watched some 90's videotapes from the early days of
             | movies being sold at affordable prices at my parents house
             | last year. VHS quality has always been poor compared to
             | DVD, but they didn't seem particularly degraded.
             | 
             | They have been sitting in a climate controlled room all
             | that time.
        
             | jonhohle wrote:
             | You probably haven't watched a VHS tape recently. I've not
             | come across one that's degraded by simply sitting on a
             | shelf (or in a garage that got up to 120oF each summer for
             | the past nearly 20 years.
        
               | retro64 wrote:
               | Agreed. I recently popped in Star Trek V for kicks and it
               | worked flawlessly. However, I must say, while the
               | physical tape may have aged well, the content surely did
               | not - yeesh, what a stinker.
               | 
               | Anyway, it all depends on the storage - the best advice I
               | ever heard was "store your things where you live" (in
               | other words most of us don't live in the attic or the
               | basement).
        
               | dehrmann wrote:
               | Of all the Star Treks to watch for kicks, you picked V?
               | I'd have no complaints if it and Start Trek I ceased to
               | exist.
        
               | brimble wrote:
               | The first film has _a lot_ more going for it than V. It
               | 's not great if you go in expecting a Star Trek movie,
               | though. Scratches a _very_ different itch.
        
               | retro64 wrote:
               | Oh, I know it. I came upon it rummaging and popped it in
               | later that evening.
               | 
               | Honestly, I think in a single act I nearly destroyed my
               | youngest son's interest in the series by having him watch
               | the first one with me. I haven't seen those movies in
               | years, but it really reminded me how big Star Trek was
               | back then to be able make such bold assumptions of the
               | audience on so many levels.
               | 
               | You know though, all this talk - I think I'm going to dig
               | up another and watch it tonight. There's actually a
               | couple I still haven't seen.
        
               | gkop wrote:
               | Hang on, "unwatchable" or "degraded"? Maybe you don't
               | remember what a brand new VHS tape should look like, but
               | they definitely do degrade steadily over time even when
               | properly stored. Not to say they're guaranteed
               | "unwatchable", but definitely degraded.
        
               | clsec wrote:
               | Yeah, I probably worded that wrong. And that degradation
               | is why we were digitizing them. We wanted the best
               | quality we could get with what we had. The movies we were
               | working on were out of print and would never be released
               | again in any form.
        
           | bombcar wrote:
           | We had a family friend with something similar but a few years
           | later - and every single tape was legit because he'd buy the
           | remainders from the rental stores when they sold them off.
        
         | retrac wrote:
         | By the 90s the typical American household already had > 2 TVs.
         | Two VCRs would not be that uncommon. It was common enough
         | active measures were taken to prevent copying (as you linked).
         | After all, VHS tapes are rewritable and quite durable. If you
         | don't mind minor degredation you can reuse them dozens of
         | times, or more. People would accumulate dozens (if not
         | hundreds) of VHS tapes over the years with stuff they didn't
         | want to keep anymore. So spare media wasn't usually an issue.
         | 
         | Now, I don't recall all that many copied rental movies, growing
         | up. I _do_ recall a _lot_ of films off TV being recorded and
         | passed around and even duplicated, though. Knowing someone with
         | cable or satellite TV who was reliable in hitting pause /record
         | during the commercials was Important.
        
           | uxp100 wrote:
           | I mean, just based off personal recollection, 2 VCRs was
           | rarer than two TVs, since the second TV would be a small 15
           | inch in the kitchen permanently tuned to the Andy Griffith
           | show or an old TV in the garage for football games.
           | 
           | But I'm sure there are some trade organizations stats about
           | all this somewhere. And yes, I know people who had huge
           | catalogs of movies recorded off TV (on beta lol).
        
             | brimble wrote:
             | > I mean, just based off personal recollection, 2 VCRs was
             | rarer than two TVs, since the second TV would be a small 15
             | inch in the kitchen permanently tuned to the Andy Griffith
             | show or an old TV in the garage for football games.
             | 
             | This is accurate, though by the early 90s some houses had
             | _three_ TVs. The third kind was the one from the late 70s
             | or early 80s that 'd recently been replaced by a new "main"
             | TV, which older TV sat in a spare bedroom or basement "rec
             | room" and you had to hit it sometimes to keep it working.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | In the early ($99) days of VHS movies though, I don't believe
         | MacroVision was a thing.
         | 
         | I recall frequenting the only video rental store in Homer,
         | Alaska (ma-and-pa, of course, this was pre-Blockbuster and a
         | small town in Alaska, of course) and I believe they would rent
         | multiple copies of a popular title but dubbed onto blank VHS
         | tapes.
         | 
         | I also had friends and relatives that had a few pirated films.
         | The sci-fi nerds I knew all had "Star Wars" and "Empire" on VHS
         | long before it was either possible or affordable to (probably
         | picked up at a booth at a sci-fi convention).
         | 
         | I know, not the majority though by any means.
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | The first time I saw Star Wars was at a drive-in. The second
           | time I saw it was on laserdisc(!) at someone's house years
           | later. The third time was when it was broadcast on TV. The
           | fourth time was on VCR tape. The fact that our family could
           | watch a movie in our home just by going to the rental store
           | was mind blowing.
        
             | retro64 wrote:
             | I remember it being a big deal when Star Wars finally came
             | to TV. I don't understand why, but my kids laugh when I
             | tell them for the big event we hauled my aunt's large TV
             | across the lawn (she lived next door) over to our house
             | just so we could watch it in color instead of on the 15" BW
             | that we had. We also made popcorn.
        
               | ThinkingGuy wrote:
               | For years, "Star Wars" was one of the "big movies" that
               | wasn't available on home video. The documentary "The
               | Making of Star Wars," on the other hand, was released on
               | VHS (and Betamax?) very early on, and I recall as being
               | prominently displayed in seemingly every video rental
               | store.
               | 
               | Ironically, "The Making of Star Wars" doesn't currently
               | appear to be available for streaming on any of the
               | services, at least according to JustWatch.com.
        
               | crtasm wrote:
               | Appears to be a full copy on
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FSuDjjlIPak
        
       | softwarebeware wrote:
       | > They assumed every time someone rented a movie, they copied it.
       | 
       | That's because they did! In my experience at least. I also
       | remember when duplicating a tape at home with two VCRs stopped
       | working, because they scrambled the signal somehow.
        
         | acomjean wrote:
         | We tried copying them too back when I was young. It didn't
         | work. a friend got a "super vhs" and we figured, we'd try that.
         | no dice. Not having the internet at the time, we couldn't
         | figure it out.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_Protection_System
         | 
         | https://hackaday.com/2018/05/27/rolling-old-school-with-copy...
         | 
         | not like audio tapes, where they were making cassette decks
         | with for 2 tapes and 1 button copying (some had a 2x button to
         | copy twice as fast..)
        
       | mmastrac wrote:
       | Media was brutally expensive. Tapes, CDs, DVDs. I used to pay $20
       | for a single CD blank - it wasn't worth pirating a music CD that
       | way.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | I am not interested in collecting VHS tapes because I wouldn't
       | count an a tape from the 1980s playing successfully (not being
       | destroyed.). I had a lot of trouble with tapes getting pulled in
       | the 1990s...
        
       | dylan604 wrote:
       | I worked at a large VHS duplication facility in the 90s. The
       | largest branch of my company had a facility that had 5000 VCRs.
       | The facility I worked only had around 1200 VCRs. All of the
       | equipment involved to make it all work was crazy, but cool to
       | someone in the engineering side. Lots of video distribution amps
       | were involved, but there were other pieces of gear that most
       | people would never even know about. We had gear that would inject
       | other signals/data into the video on the tape. The most obvious
       | was Macrovision encoders, but we also could insert a code in the
       | blanking that would tell us what shift the dub was created and
       | which bank of decks were used to make the recording. Most dubs
       | were created from proper masters going back from 3/4", 1", BCSP,
       | Digibeta, D1, D2, etc. From time to time, we would also get
       | VHS/SVHS "masters".
       | 
       | The coolest thing to me was the high speed duplicators. VHS tape
       | came to us on "pancakes" which were large spools of tape with
       | thousands of feet of tape. The dub master was an 8-track type of
       | system where you had the exact amount of VHS tape for your
       | content that was spooled so that it wound back on itself with no
       | rewinding. The company I worked for received a patent on this. At
       | the beginning/end of the content were some cue tones. The high
       | speed duplicator would run the blank stock from the pancake very
       | very close to the tape from the 8-track wound "master" with both
       | tapes passing through a magnetic field. This field would align
       | the particles on the blank tape source. It was the closest to
       | digital clone VHS could, and avoided generation loss in the dub.
       | The high speed would run the entire pancake in a matter of
       | minutes. IIRC, 45 minutes of content took 15 seconds in this
       | system. The recorded pancake was then sent to a VHS tape loader.
       | It would start at the end of the pancake and load the blank VHS
       | cassette by rewinding directly from the pancake until it heard
       | the cue tones where it would splice and move on to the next
       | cassette. You could sometimes hear these cue tones at the
       | beginning or end a tape depending on if the splice was pre/post
       | cue tones.
       | 
       | The same pancake could be sent directly to the loader as blank
       | stock and a preset length of tape was loaded so that we could
       | have inventory in 5m, 7m, 10m, 12m, 15m, 20m, 25m, increasing by
       | multiples of 5m up to 180m tapes. Using the dubbed pancake cut
       | exactly to content duration was the most efficient use of tape,
       | but some dub orders did not need a large enough quantity to
       | justify the dubbers. That's where the large number of VCRs were
       | used to make dupes the old fashioned way and we would choose the
       | tape length closest to the content duration.
        
       | pkorzeniewski wrote:
       | I've recently fixed a VCR from the 90s, connected it to a TV from
       | the 80s (I collect retro stuff..), put some old VHS tape and I
       | must say that the experience is really enjoyable - the whole
       | mechanical operation and even the poor quality. VHS tapes have a
       | distinct look and sound that can affect the perception of a
       | movie, especially horrors seem more scary because the picture
       | isn't as clean and sharp which helps hide any imperfections that
       | would otherwise ruin the illusion of "realism". It's similar to
       | vinyls - you wouldn't want to use it daily, but from time to time
       | it's fun to do something "the analog way" :-)
        
         | FillardMillmore wrote:
         | There's actually a growing subgenre of horror videogames that
         | utilize this aesthetic to great effect. It's mostly an "indie"
         | thing right now, but heck, the most recent prominent example I
         | can think of is Puppet Combo's 'Murder House' game, which
         | looked and played like a '90s PS1 horror title, tank controls
         | and all, and yet it was still scarier and spookier and than
         | Resident Evil's latest triple A title.
         | 
         | Here's the Steam page if anyone is interested in what it looks
         | like:
         | 
         | https://store.steampowered.com/app/1064460/Murder_House/
        
       | jillesvangurp wrote:
       | I spent some money on a vhs recorder in the early nineties when I
       | was a teenager. I mainly used it to record movies and then watch
       | them later. I only owned a few tapes that I just reused
       | endlessly. I kind of skipped dvds as a thing. I never bothered
       | buying a separate player and I rarely used the one in my
       | computer, when that was still a thing. I've not had a dvd or cd
       | player for about five years now. My last computer that still had
       | a slot for that died five years ago. Obsolete technology as far
       | as I'm concerned long before that. It rarely got used.
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | In me memory it was "Raiders of the Lost Ark" that was released
       | for less than $30 that blew the VHS movie market wide open. Maybe
       | it was "Top Gun" or "E.T." though.
       | 
       | It was pretty crazy though when movies were like $99 on VHS.
       | 
       | Of course, I'm also old enough to remember seeing a single
       | Japanese import of "Wings Greatest Hits" on compact disc for like
       | $300 in a high-end audio store.
       | 
       | And going further off topic, I remember that when the CD was
       | released and cost around $20, the record companies assured us the
       | price would drop to that of the vinyl record (which was often
       | about $12 or so at that time).
       | 
       | There have always been some sort of price games in the
       | entertainment industry. When you have the rights to an artist,
       | finding the same thing cheaper somewhere else just isn't an
       | option.
       | 
       | Well, except for piracy. I also remember a store in the college
       | town I went to that rented records (and CD's?) and sold blank
       | audio cassettes....
        
         | SilasX wrote:
         | >It was pretty crazy though when movies were like $99 on VHS.
         | 
         | Yes! They touched on this in the Netflix documentary _The Last
         | Blockbuster_ [1], where an old exec claims that any video copy
         | displaced a huge number of movie viewings, so they came up with
         | a high price to charge for them.
         | 
         | It showed a picture of _The Empire Strikes Back_ with a $99
         | price tag, which, if you assume it was 1982, would be like $290
         | today.[2]
         | 
         | According to the documentary, that only changed after someone
         | bought the (expensive) videos and started renting them out,
         | which led to a court case that affirmed the First Sale Doctrine
         | and said you had the right to do that. Then eventually, the
         | video rental stores got the studios to agree to "have all the
         | copies you want, as long as we get a cut of the rental
         | revenues".
         | 
         | [1] About the history of Blockbuster, framed around the last
         | surviving location, a franchisee (in Bend, Oregon) that pays a
         | fee to keep using the brand.
         | 
         | [2] https://www.usinflationcalculator.com/
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Priced to rent vs. priced to buy. There was a period when
           | priced to rent was the default but certain movies would get
           | released (sometimes later) at a lower priced to buy price,
           | especially things like animation that kids would want to
           | watch over and over.
        
             | madcaptenor wrote:
             | I definitely remember ads for some of the Disney animated
             | movies saying they were "priced to own"
        
         | jacobyoder wrote:
         | I'm 99% certain it was Top Gun, and also, IIRC, it was because
         | it had a Pepsi ad bundled with it before the movie (a somewhat
         | groundbreaking move at the time). That subsidized the 'cost' of
         | the movie on tape, reportedly.
         | 
         | EDIT: looked a bit more. Diet Pepsi, not Pepsi, and it was
         | 1986. Article I just found said it was only dropping the price
         | from $29 to $26, so the bigger price drop was likely/possibly
         | something else before that. My memory was that that Top Gun /
         | Pepsi thing was the big deal that changed the VHS pricing, but
         | it's been 30+ years so I'm likely misremembering...
         | 
         | EDIT 2: maybe it was TG after all...
         | https://www.everything80spodcast.com/how-the-top-gun-vhs-cha...
         | ?
        
           | andi999 wrote:
           | Wasnt it sponsored by the airforce?
        
           | HideousKojima wrote:
           | Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade also had a Pepsi ad on the
           | VHS release
        
           | thedougd wrote:
           | Didn't Top Gun also break sound ground with Dolby Surround?
           | Maybe I'm thinking of the Laser Disc or a re-release VHS? I
           | recall it being some fantastic demo material for the time.
        
       | ghostly_s wrote:
       | Don't really get what's meant to be surprising here. To me the
       | heyday of VHS was clearly the 90's, not the 80's.
        
       | mark-r wrote:
       | Have you watched a VHS lately? The quality is horrible!
       | 
       | These days you can go to your nearest Goodwill and load up on as
       | many as you want for $1 apiece.
        
       | detritus wrote:
       | I distinctly recall seeing a VHS tape of 'The Goonies' retailing
       | for PS64 in a video shop in the north of England sometime around
       | '86, which blew my tiny little mind, as that may as well have
       | been a million pounds.
       | 
       | If memory serves, a video came out on video for hire 3 years
       | after cinema release, then 2-3 years for video sale, then same
       | again for network transmission. Or, perhaps those last two were
       | the other way around? So long ago, goddamn.
        
       | jeffwask wrote:
       | I remember when my dad got our first video store membership. He
       | was an engineer so it was early on. We had to join a membership
       | club at the video store and the initial deposit to join was a a
       | few hundred dollars to cover the costs if you absconded with
       | tapes.
        
       | silverfrost wrote:
       | In the mid 80s I bought some 720KB 3.5" disks at the (what
       | seemed) cheap price of PS25 for five. At the time that would have
       | been around $40.
        
         | lb1lf wrote:
         | In Norway, there was a tax levied on blank media, as everybody
         | supposed a significant portion of them would be used to make,
         | ah, evaluation copies of copyrighted material. The tax income
         | was put in a fund, from which copyright holders were
         | compensated by market share (methinks).
         | 
         | It so happens I have excellent memory for numbers; my preferred
         | blank media in the late eighties/early nineties and their
         | associated prices:
         | 
         | Blank Fuji VHS tape, 240 minutes: NOK 89/ea (In today's money:
         | $20) Maxell XLII-s 2x45 min cassette: NOK 65/ea ($14 today)
         | 5.25" floppy, 3M: NOK 179 for pack of 10 ($40 today) 3.5"
         | 1.44MB floppy, Esselte: NOK349 for pack of 10 ($80 today) CD-R
         | (1996): NOK39/ea ($7.50 today)
         | 
         | I'll hand Maxell that, though - the tapes I used to record live
         | music on back in the nineties still sound excellent today, so
         | for longevity, they're hard to beat!
        
           | silverfrost wrote:
           | They tried adding a tax in the UK but it never got there:
           | http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2017/09/endless-
           | cycl...
        
       | iso1631 wrote:
       | In the 1990s in the UK we got Star Trek episodes years behind
       | America. Encounter at Farpoint for example came out in the US on
       | 28 September 1987. In the UK it finally was broadcast on 26
       | September 1990.
       | 
       | It was available on VHS tape slightly earlier than that -- April
       | 1990, but I was only 8 then.
       | 
       | By the time DS9 season 6 came out though, I was 15 and had a TV
       | and VHS machine in my bedroom. I was also on the internet and was
       | unwilling to wait until
       | 
       | A Time To Stand - first episode of Season 6 - came out in
       | September 1997 in the US. In the UK it came out on VHS in Febuary
       | 1998. From memory these were about PS12-14 for a 2 episode tape.
       | They were finally broadcast (with adverts) in October 1998 on
       | premium subscription service Sky One.
       | 
       | I bought the first few in the season to complete the mini arc.
       | 
       | Come season 7 I bought the lot, once ever 2 weeks, 13 tapes,
       | about PS170, or about PS320 in today's money - $420 for a season,
       | $16 per episode, 35 cents per minute.
        
       | jasoneckert wrote:
       | One thing the author doesn't do in this comparison is factor in
       | the perceived technology value.
       | 
       | While you can adjust for inflation to get the price of a VHS tape
       | in 2022 dollars ($23) and say that it's high, to someone in the
       | 1980s just having the ability to record a TV show or movie and
       | watch it forever at home was considered a huge leap in
       | technology, and well worth the value. Today, however, we take
       | that for granted, which means that the inflation-adjusted price
       | of a VHS tape seems absurdly high.
        
         | mgkimsal wrote:
         | I remember getting a Tivo as a gift for my wife. (2001 maybe?).
         | I'd hooked it up to the TV the night before and when she came
         | downstairs in the morning I said "let me show you something!"
         | 
         | I turned on some news channel and was trying to tell he about
         | this. Something was 'newsworthy' on at that time, and she kept
         | telling me "shh... hang on - I want to hear what he's saying!".
         | 
         | I pressed the 'pause' button on the tivo remote and the screen
         | froze. Then she froze, and slowly turned to me... and... had
         | that look in her eyes that "the world's just changed". :)
        
       | sndman wrote:
       | I did a lot of taping of movies that were broadcast locally. Lots
       | of documentaries on PBS were many hours long and broadcast over
       | the span of several days, or once a week over the span of several
       | weeks. The only way to see them, for me, was to schedule
       | recording for the entire series.
       | 
       | I had quite a collection of Woody Allen films on VHS only to
       | watch then deteriorate before my eyes. It was sad to see them go.
        
       | ben7799 wrote:
       | All this stuff was made in high cost countries in the early 80s,
       | manufacturing was still in the US Or Japan at this point and by
       | the 80s Japan was not really a "cheap" country.
       | 
       | That had a lot to do with it. Consumers were not used to getting
       | cheap electronics yet nor was collecting media normalized except
       | LPs and Cassettes (mid-80s). Stuff was expensive and people just
       | didn't buy as much of it.
       | 
       | We had a VCR really early cause my father worked at GE in the
       | early 80s in a TV/VCR/Cable TV division. He got the VCR free I
       | think at work. The only time we got new movies was when one of
       | his co-workers would bring a VCR over and they would hook the two
       | up and pirate movies. FWIW that early VCR lasted 20+ years.. it
       | was built like a tank and I remember tearing it apart in the
       | 2000s along with a broken Samsung from the early 2000s and
       | comparing the two and it was pretty fascinating how things had
       | changed.
       | 
       | I think a lot of us who were 80s kids who can practically recite
       | Star Wars got that way cause we had a very small collection of
       | movies cause they were so expensive. We had the 3 SW movies and
       | Superman 2 and I watched those over and over.
       | 
       | Computer equipment was the same way, just about out of reach for
       | most. My dad moved into network equipment and internet stuff by
       | the mid 80s and we had a PC or Mac almost all the way through the
       | 80s but it was always a loading dock discard that my father would
       | grab from work before the computer went into the trash when they
       | upgraded. I don't think he ever paid a dime for a computer till
       | about 1993. When I went to college in 1995 I bought a laptop and
       | it was an obscene purchase for an 18 year old, I could have
       | bought a pretty nice used car instead.
        
         | CWuestefeld wrote:
         | _a lot of us who were 80s kids who can practically recite Star
         | Wars got that way cause we had a very small collection of
         | movies_
         | 
         | Yup. For me it was _Risky Business_ , _Fast Times at Ridgemont
         | High_ , and probably a few others.
         | 
         | Freshman year of college my roommate had a VCR. We learned that
         | if we hooked up the VCR's RF output not to the TV input, but to
         | the antenna, we could broadcast movies to the couple of
         | neighboring rooms in the dorm.
        
           | dhzhzjsbevs wrote:
           | How does that work? Did you need to tune the tv to it?
        
         | brimble wrote:
         | > I think a lot of us who were 80s kids who can practically
         | recite Star Wars got that way cause we had a very small
         | collection of movies cause they were so expensive. We had the 3
         | SW movies and Superman 2 and I watched those over and over.
         | 
         | Yeah, 80s/90s kid here and I think by the end of the VHS era we
         | owned about a dozen movies on VHS, including the Star Wars
         | trilogy and maybe half a dozen animated kids' movies, plus
         | three or four movies taped off TV. Anything else had to be a
         | rental (and we almost never rented new movies because they were
         | super expensive to rent, and nb that "new" might mean "was in
         | theaters within the last 5 years")
         | 
         | I watched those ~15 total movies (commercial and recorded-off-
         | TV combined) _a lot_ of times.
        
         | throwaway123x2 wrote:
         | What laptop did you get in 95? I didn't even know laptops were
         | a thing then.
        
           | ska wrote:
           | If you relax laptop to mean functionally portable, then
           | reasonable commercial variations existed since the early 80s.
           | Not with a clam-shell form factor, but designed to travel
           | with you. By late 80s you had things that looked a bit like
           | current laptops, e.g. NEC ultralight.
        
           | mmphosis wrote:
           | The Compaq "Portable" released March 1983; 39 years ago.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compaq_Portable
           | 
           | http://www.markrichards.com/Core_MemoryCollection/coreview/c.
           | ..
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | Laptops that look like today's laptops were well established
           | by 1995. I still have a Compaq I got in 96 that still runs
           | Windows 2000. I bought my first laptop in Akihabra in 1989,
           | before they were widely available outside Japan. It also
           | looked like today's laptops (was roughly the size of a
           | notebook, uniform thickness, much thicker than its
           | width/height), which was I recall a new thing that year. But
           | long before that there was a gradual progression towards that
           | "genesis-laptop" stage. There were "luggable" PCs that used
           | display technology that wasn't LCD (gas discharge?). I
           | remember those used by field personnel back to around 1986.
        
             | Dracophoenix wrote:
             | Was it a Toshiba? What were the specs?
        
           | ben7799 wrote:
           | Laptops were a thing well before 1995. Mine was a 486, I
           | don't remember seeing any laptops before 386s but they
           | existed and Apple had laptop/notebook machines in the pre-PPC
           | era as well. But $3000-5000 was totally normal for laptops
           | till the late 1990s.
           | 
           | Technically they were already "notebooks" in 1995. Everything
           | today counts as a Notebook I think if you consider the
           | original definitions. Something like the "Macintosh Portable"
           | would have been a "laptop" but not a "notebook" by the old
           | school definitions. Modern definitions basically say a laptop
           | is a big huge notebook with fans and optical drive whereas a
           | "notebook" is basically an Ultrabook.
           | 
           | In the 80s laptop and luggable were different things. The
           | entire computer didn't fit into the screen + keyboard
           | portions of a clamshell.
           | 
           | When I went to college (for CS) in 1995 it was rare to have a
           | personal laptop, slightly less rare to have a desktop PC. By
           | 1997 all the incoming freshman at the school had IBM
           | Thinkpads.
        
           | stinkytaco wrote:
           | Then you don't know about the PowerBook 5300, arguably one of
           | the worst computers ever made. We had one and though it never
           | did set on fire, it was pretty crappy.
        
           | mprovost wrote:
           | I had an Apple PowerBook 520c in 1994. The "c" was for
           | "color", they still had a greyscale version! One of the best
           | laptops I've ever owned actually. It was the first laptop
           | (from any manufacturer I think) with a trackpad.
        
             | technofiend wrote:
             | Oh check out the HP 110 from _1984!_. [1] I lusted heavily
             | after them but could never afford one. There was an editor
             | and spreadsheet included so it was fully functional. It was
             | far lighter than later portable competition like Compaq and
             | Kaypro luggables. Speaking from experience you didn 't
             | really need or want to park a Compaq on your lap, just the
             | keyboard.
             | 
             | [1] https://vintage-laptops.com/en/hewlett-packard-
             | hp-110-plus/
        
         | mprovost wrote:
         | Most of us in the 80s taped Star Wars off network TV (including
         | ads) - they used to show it once a year. And for some reason
         | you could see the masks around the TIE fighters against the
         | star background. When I was visiting my parents for Christmas
         | last year we watched the Ewok Adventure that we had taped on
         | VHS and the most interesting parts were the ads!
        
           | canadianfella wrote:
        
           | brimble wrote:
           | > And for some reason you could see the masks around the TIE
           | fighters against the star background.
           | 
           | You can in all versions from before the "THX remaster"
           | release, AFAIK.
        
             | mprovost wrote:
             | They weren't there on the laserdisc release!
        
           | ben7799 wrote:
           | Our Superman 2 VHS was done that way with imperfect pressing
           | of pause on the commercials.
        
         | Broken_Hippo wrote:
         | _I think a lot of us who were 80s kids who can practically
         | recite Star Wars got that way cause we had a very small
         | collection of movies cause they were so expensive._
         | 
         | Or you had parents like mine. They used a _lot_ of blank tapes,
         | which held 6 hours worth of stuff. 3 movies each, that was. I
         | think my parents saved up for it in the mid-80s.
         | 
         | Back then, the cable companies used to run weekends with free
         | HBO, Showtime, Disney (which was a premium channel back then)
         | and so on. Hours of movies. Hours of looney tunes cartoons.
         | Hours of old TV from Nick at Night, Nickelodeon's nighttime
         | programming for adults. (So much I love Lucy and Dick van Dyke
         | shows). Some still had commercials, but we didn't care. It was
         | really nice during times without cable. I thnk they finally got
         | rid of a lot of them about 15 years ago when their final VCR
         | broke.
        
         | CPLX wrote:
         | Yup. My grandfather worked for Zenith for 50 years, and he
         | lived in Chicago, and was the head of quality control for
         | factories that made TV's that were literally _in_ Chicago.
         | 
         | It seems inconceivable today but people in the US used to make
         | consumer electronics. The fact that we don't any more was a
         | catastrophic policy decision not some kind of law of nature.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | > The fact that we don't any more was a catastrophic policy
           | decision
           | 
           | One effect of this is that the US and China are economically
           | interconnected. It makes war a lot harder. It's why the EU is
           | dragging its feet on oil and gas from Russia because that's
           | the one Russian export they need.
        
             | CPLX wrote:
             | Yes and our supply chain is a house of cards that was bound
             | to melt down one day because of a shock and finally did.
             | And the industrial base of the country's interior has
             | endured two generations of economic collapse leading to
             | widespread misery and political upheaval.
             | 
             | The free trade and industrial policy decisions of the 90's
             | and early 2000's will go down in history as era-defining
             | mistakes in this county's political history.
        
           | rasz wrote:
           | Direct assault on the entire American electronics industry as
           | a form of revenge for ww2.
           | 
           | Frontline: Coming From Japan [The Fall Of The US Television
           | Industry] (1992) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aesJTsZqm6c
           | 
           | "September 30, 1990. HOW DID Japan destroy the American
           | television industry? The secret history of that strategy
           | reveals how Japanese manufacturers and the Japanese
           | government first created an anti-competitive cartel ..." http
           | s://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:iVdEh3...
        
         | thatwasunusual wrote:
         | > in the early 80s, manufacturing was still in the US Or Japan
         | at this point and by the 80s Japan was not really a "cheap"
         | country.
         | 
         | So US is still a cheap country?
        
         | bluedino wrote:
         | > That had a lot to do with it. Consumers were not used to
         | getting cheap electronics yet nor was collecting media
         | normalized except LPs and Cassettes (mid-80s). Stuff was
         | expensive and people just didn't buy as much of it.
         | 
         | Not quite - the movie studios hadn't figured out they could
         | sell way more tapes to consumers than video rental stores, so
         | they lowered the prices to $19.95-24.95 in the late 80's.
        
       | mickeyp wrote:
       | > The cost of VHS tape in the 80s is one reason I think VHS tapes
       | are an underrated collectible. But Gen Xers are more nostalgic
       | for their video games than for movies, at least for now.
       | 
       | Ugh. Good riddance to VHS. I still have "fond" memories of
       | sitting down to watch a movie only to have it interrupted half-
       | way through for one of these reasons:
       | 
       | 1. Tape's banjaxed and it's full of noise and other garbled junk
       | due to bad recording, poor playback, or deterioration of the tape
       | itself.
       | 
       | Or, my personal favourite:
       | 
       | 2. Someone's half-recorded an episode of Matlock because they
       | grabbed the first VHS tape in reach so they could watch it later.
       | Or it's half of your Uncle Fester's 48th birthday cake reveal,
       | shakily recorded with a home camcorder.
       | 
       | DVDs were the best thing to ever happen to the home movie
       | entertainment in the late 90s.
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | Same thing for audio tapes. Inconvenient, sound like crap. At
         | least, vinyl has something for it, it is also inconvenient and
         | sounds like crap, but at least you don't have to rewind them,
         | and all the noise and distortion it introduces can be
         | considered pleasant and "warm".
         | 
         | Really, there is a good reason all these things are gone except
         | for nostalgic purposes.
         | 
         | Video game cartridges are actually practical, they are
         | essentially read-only SSDs! Some even include specialized co-
         | processors so they are more than just storage. While they were
         | made with the electronics of their time, they are in essence,
         | much more modern than disks or tape.
        
           | mattl wrote:
           | Audio cassettes sound good if you used a quality tape.
        
             | adamc wrote:
             | If it hadn't deteriorated. Tape was not forever.
        
             | tom_ wrote:
             | "Bored comedy writer", says your HN bio. And yet here you
             | are, with this post, doing your best work.
        
               | mattl wrote:
               | Meh.
               | 
               | Try a type IV metal tape. A lot of very very shit tape
               | types out there but a quality format will last and be
               | good.
        
           | numpad0 wrote:
           | I think vinyl sounding terrible is bandwidth limiter or
           | something missing in amplifier. Above 10 grands they sound
           | not much different against high-res digital audio.
        
             | tiahura wrote:
             | Perhaps they're not using proper gold connectors.
        
               | numpad0 wrote:
               | Yeah they should be using prefabulated ammulite
               | casing...jokes aside vinyl shouldn't sound worse than CD
               | et al at all. They just cost a halfway fortune to get
               | working.
        
         | GeekyBear wrote:
         | Does anybody else remember McDonalds selling inexpensive VHS
         | copies of popular movies like "Dirty Rotten Scoundrels" with an
         | additional food purchase, back when movies still cost a
         | fortune?
         | 
         | >McDonald's Corp. will... sell Dances With Wolves for a bargain
         | price.
         | 
         | As part of a special holiday promotion, McDonald's will sell
         | the Oscar-winning movie for $7.99 with the purchase of a
         | sandwich - at a time when video stores are selling it for its
         | original list price, $99.98.
         | 
         | https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1992-11-29-92112...
         | 
         | They sold several movies before "priced to own" movies became
         | mainstream.
         | 
         | https://letterboxd.com/travissmcclain/list/mcdonalds-vhs-pro...
        
           | pram wrote:
           | Yup my parents used this quite a bit, I didn't realize it was
           | such a good deal though. I also ended up having a lot of
           | Ronald McDonald cartoons lol
        
         | skeeterbug wrote:
         | Don't forget you had to re-wind the entire tape or get charged
         | extra for the rental! We had a dedicated re-winder next to our
         | TV at one point.
        
           | mprovost wrote:
           | Was it in the shape of a race car?
        
           | mgkimsal wrote:
           | How kind of you.
        
         | david422 wrote:
         | > Someone's half-recorded an episode of Matlock because they
         | grabbed the first VHS tape in reach so they could watch it
         | later.
         | 
         | Did that really happen though? VHS tapes had a plastic tab that
         | could be removed to prevent recording. Any commercial VHS tape
         | would not allow that. So that would only be happening if you
         | recorded some movie and someone else used the same tape to
         | record their show. Not really a VHS problem.
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | Copying was rampant, and recording off of TV (including
           | movies) too.
           | 
           | People wouldn't bother with the tab, because they kept
           | recording over stuff, dozens or 100s of times.
        
           | randombits0 wrote:
           | Or discover the "game" ran long and you only got the first
           | ten minutes of The Simpsons!
        
           | carride wrote:
           | If the missing plastic was missing, you only needed to cover
           | with tape. Then it was able to be used for a new recording.
        
           | mywittyname wrote:
           | Yeah, I remember this distinctly. VHS tapes used to be
           | really, really expensive. So even though they were $25 in
           | inflation adjusted dollars by the 90s, people had already
           | been used to reusing the same tape until it died, because the
           | one they are currently using was like $80 (inflation
           | adjusted) new.
           | 
           | It was like buying a new slow cooker every time you need one.
           | It's not that expensive, but it seems wasteful non-the-less.
           | 
           | Media was ephemeral back then.
        
           | skylanh wrote:
           | TV shows were scheduled for your local stations and there may
           | be an alternate channel that would have an echo or
           | rebroadcast schedule.
           | 
           | If you wanted to watch "your show" you had to either have
           | someone record it, or record it yourself. There were even
           | VCRs that could be programmed to start recording at a certain
           | point for a specific duration.
           | 
           | In all of humanity's many combinations of people, situations,
           | and outcomes, yes, this has happened hundreds of thousands of
           | times.
           | 
           | It's literally a meme that "oh! no, don't watch that one--
           | that has our sex tape in the middle".
        
             | robocat wrote:
             | > There were even VCRs that could be programmed to start
             | recording at a certain point for a specific duration.
             | 
             | Although programming VCRs correctly required skill, because
             | the user interfaces were so abysmal.
             | 
             | It was a meme that parents couldn't do it.
             | 
             | For younger readers: there was a single small display on
             | the early programmable VCRs that could show a few digits,
             | which needed to sequentially program the slot, channel,
             | start time, and end time. Years later there were LCD
             | screens on the remote, although they were still cryptic,
             | and they didn't always synchronise correctly to the VCR, so
             | results were unpredictable. Even later there were on-screen
             | user interfaces (which were still extremely quirky).
             | Reading a manual was definitely required at first.
        
           | 1over137 wrote:
           | >Did that really happen though?
           | 
           | Yes. All the freakin time. :)
        
         | vegetablepotpie wrote:
         | Everytime I rented a video on DVD, they were scratched. Renting
         | DVDs was always an uncertain experience of not knowing whether
         | I would see the whole movie or not. Often times entire scenes
         | would just drop. Great technology, horrible implementation.
         | 
         | VHS was big, clunky, complicated and reliable. I never doubted
         | it. Sure the quality was not as good, but if you were watching
         | the movie for the first time, you didn't care. It was
         | consistent crap quality and I much preferred it over DVD.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | I feel like this is a rose-colored memory. I had VCRs eat and
           | destroy multiple VHS tapes to a point where they became
           | unwatchable.
           | 
           | DVDs could get scratched, but usually you didn't have to
           | worry about the _player_ killing the movie, and generally
           | even when the movie got scratched it would still work for me.
        
             | kiwijamo wrote:
             | I recall it depended a lot on what DVD player you got. Some
             | would play through scratched DVDs merely skipping over the
             | bad parts, others would stutter through the bad parts while
             | some would just stop. Interestingly enough it was often the
             | cheaper Chinese brands that would handle the bad DVDs
             | better than the more expensive brands (but not always!).
             | Luckily the players I had were always pretty good so I
             | could play pretty much any DVD movie without any trouble.
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | By like 2002, DVDs became so cheap to order ($2-$8 per)
             | that most movie rental places would replace them if a user
             | reported one as scratched. It often paid for itself in a
             | single rental.
             | 
             | VHS tapes were never that cheap.
        
         | gkop wrote:
         | Article I believe is saying _commercial pre-recorded VHS
         | movies_ are collectible. Re: point 2, such tapes _should not_
         | have a copy protection tab, so a properly functioning VCR
         | _should_ prevent this scenario. Just mentioning lest people get
         | the impression VHS simply didn't address this case. Cf.
         | https://psap.library.illinois.edu/collection-id-guide/record...
        
           | jovial_cavalier wrote:
           | You just put tape on the corners and it's writable again
        
             | gkop wrote:
             | Which elevates the transgression from plausible simple
             | mistake to premeditated destruction. There's not an issue
             | with the technology here, great grandparent commenter has
             | an issue with bad human behavior (notwithstanding faulty
             | cassette manufacturing and defective VCRs, of course).
        
             | dustymcp wrote:
             | This right here, my cousin worked at a video store which
             | usually threw out cassettes not deemed working order and we
             | took those and overwrote them with other newer movies. Was
             | pretty awesome having 2 vhs on top of each other then
             | pressing play and record and watch the movie and save it at
             | the same time, the future was limitless at that point!
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | >Was pretty awesome having 2 vhs on top
               | 
               | 2 VCRs on top of each other? Or are you trying to Kleenex
               | the video tape system so that regardless if it was a tape
               | or a machine, it's just VHS?
        
               | ridgered4 wrote:
               | Sort of reminds me of the IT guy at my high school who
               | was shipped a crate of AOL floppies (I guess to
               | distribute to the kids) who just moved the tabs and
               | slapped a new label on them when he needed one.
        
       | bluedino wrote:
       | My VHS story goes back to...1986?
       | 
       | We went to Fretter appliance. My dad shelled out $700 for the
       | player and $80 for a copy of _Purple Rain_
       | 
       | My dad only made $12,000 a year back then so I'm not sure how
       | smart of a purchase that was.
        
       | vivegi wrote:
       | I am from India and VCRs came into my life in the mid to late
       | 80s. Initially, VCRs were so damn expensive (because they were
       | all imported) and you would rent them for a weekend and a few
       | films. The whole family, friends and neighbors would gather for a
       | 'weekend binge watch' before binge watching even became a thing.
       | It wasn't uncommon to rent 8 to 10 films and watch them back to
       | back.
       | 
       | When I got to high school, we had domestic electronics companies
       | manufacturing VCRs in India and we bought one at our home. A
       | video rental store in our neighborhood had an excellent
       | collection of English language films and a rental would cost Rs.
       | 10 ($1 US ~ Rs. 13 to Rs. 16 those years). I would spend hours
       | going through their collection and reading the synopsis on the
       | jacket/sleeve before picking a couple of films to watch.
       | 
       | DVD/Blu-ray/Streaming today is better but the VCR/VHS nostalgia
       | is a lot more than just the tech due to the lived experience of
       | that era.
        
       | adventured wrote:
       | > The cost of VHS tape in the 80s is one reason I think VHS tapes
       | are an underrated collectible. But Gen Xers are more nostalgic
       | for their video games than for movies, at least for now.
       | 
       | They're an overrated collectible. There's no great quality-of-
       | media benefit to VHS tapes, versus say the audio record market
       | (where there is an argument in terms of the audio experience).
       | 
       | People are in fact quite nostalgic for movies, not VHS tapes. The
       | author is confused on the difference.
       | 
       | Nobody is buying Ikari Warriors 1/2/3 (old NES games) for $50 on
       | the PS5 today; but people have been buying Top Gun on DVD, then
       | Blu-ray, then 4K, and paying retail prices to do it. They do it
       | because there has generally been a quality increase. The rare
       | exception is a few hyper popular games from the past that eg end
       | up on Steam (Final Fantasy 1/2/3/etc games, or Age of Empires) or
       | on a Nintendo repackaging hardware device.
       | 
       | Most NES video games for example were not endlessly repackaged
       | with each generation of video game machines. The companies make
       | new games, the old games largely stay in the past (in part due to
       | the vast improvement in the quality of the games, the graphics,
       | the size of the games, etc). The same is not true of movies. I
       | can buy a superior copy of the movies The Color of Money or Heat
       | on disc today vs the same movies on VHS, and that's why nobody
       | cares about collecting VHS tapes, the same exact movies are
       | reproduced at often dramatically better quality vs the past.
       | They're not merely reproduced, it's typically a superior offering
       | (certainly moving from shoddy VHS tapes to modern discs, when
       | they're done well by the studio, is a vastly superior consumer
       | experience).
        
         | wazoox wrote:
         | My son once grabbed a huge crate of ditched VHS on the
         | sidewalk, filled with 80s action movies (complete Stallone,
         | VanDamme, Schwartzenegger etc). He made a lot of 80s-movies-
         | watching with his friends from these VHS. They loved the
         | experience of watching 80s movies on 80s technology apparently
         | :)
        
       | eggy wrote:
       | Ah, memories. I took job in 1985 at Skyline Video near the World
       | Trade Center at Trinity Place. We sold videos, blanks, and rented
       | movies and big, big VCRs that people would rent for the weekend
       | ($80 or $100 IIRC) or a night($60). Andy was the owner, and Jim
       | and Howie were his partner and manager. If any of you recall
       | anything about that store, or the workers, I'd love to hear about
       | it. Good times watching videos after work, bringing home a VCR,
       | if available, to my family with three videos! We were at the
       | poverty line for many years, so this was a very special treat.
       | Living large in the 80s!
        
       | encryptluks2 wrote:
       | Each purchase of a movie should have came with a license to
       | exchange it for the same movie on new media as it became
       | available. Like pirating a copy of a movie you already own
       | shouldn't be illegal.
        
       | dhosek wrote:
       | The first movie I owned on VHS was one of the Indiana Jones
       | movies. It was either free or super cheap with the purchase of a
       | meal at McDonald's in the 90s. Most of my VHS movie collection
       | though was taped off the air or from cable broadcasts. When I
       | cleared out my VHS stuff in the 00s, there was absolutely no
       | market for it and I ended up dropping off a box of tapes at a
       | dumpster at CalState Long Beach.
        
       | iancmceachern wrote:
       | Anyone remember Famous Video in the Denver area?
        
       | aghilmort wrote:
       | dad took us kids to buy first VHS ever as present for mom; was in
       | $90-$110 range
        
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       (page generated 2022-03-11 23:02 UTC)