[HN Gopher] Ask HN: Books to read when you transform from SWE in...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Ask HN: Books to read when you transform from SWE into SWE
       Management?
        
       Hello HackerNews!  I started my SWE career in 2016. I'm in a team
       which develops an enterprise SaaS-Application. Now I got the
       opportunity to transform into a leader role which focuses on
       DevOps, Tests, QA, Documentation and related topics.  So far, we
       set goals and start to introduce the team (around 5 people) into
       that topic.  My question is - are there any good books, articles,
       podcasts, ... which can help me in this "challenge"? I already got
       some basic (practical) knowledge in leading people and managing a
       product.  Stay safe!
        
       Author : DDerTyp
       Score  : 271 points
       Date   : 2022-02-28 08:37 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
       | silent1mezzo wrote:
       | The First 90 Days by Michael Watkins is an amazing book for
       | anyone getting into management and then again whenever you move
       | roles/companies.
        
         | christopherbalz wrote:
         | + And worth re-reading as well. Totally generic to field but
         | definitely applicable here.
        
       | robin_reala wrote:
       | You should definitely subscribe to Charity Major's blog. Every
       | post gets a "oh, of course" from me. https://charity.wtf/
        
       | bsenftner wrote:
       | I recommend you start an MBA program at night. There is no single
       | book, there is no single topic, you need a broad range of new
       | perspectives to be a truly effective manager.
        
         | gregdoesit wrote:
         | Which MBA program covers _engineering_ management specifically?
         | I have a close friend who completed an MBA at Harvard and that
         | program did not cover anything related to the type of people
         | management engineering managers do. When my friend became a
         | manager, had to learn all this on the go and from peers  /
         | managers and some of the resources linked in this thread.
        
           | bsenftner wrote:
           | Your friend must have been asleep, Harvard MBA 100% covers
           | engineering management. If you mean how to manage in the
           | specifics of a Scrum or Agile or TDD environment, yes,
           | covered, but lightly. What is taught during an MBA tends to
           | be more universal; there was a topic of "why is 'Six Sigma'
           | not taught?" in my MBA program from the early 00's. Because
           | Six Sigma is a product and constitutes a passing fad. And
           | it's fad has passed, nobody cares about Six Sigma anymore.
           | What is taught are the universal skills of good
           | communication, material cultural sensitivity, group dynamics,
           | and organizational behavior management, aka incentive design.
           | What is not taught is the passing fads business culture
           | consumes.
        
       | elmarschraml wrote:
       | Second the recommendations for "an elegant puzzle" and "the
       | manager's path".
       | 
       | Cant believe this one has not been mentioned yet: "Becoming an
       | effective software engineering manager" by James Stanier
       | (https://pragprog.com/titles/jsengman/become-an-effective-sof...)
       | - a good book, and very specific for exactly your situation.
       | 
       | Would also like to mention my own podcast "Ask an engineering
       | manager" - more focused on SWEs, but also has some episodes about
       | how to be an Eng Mgr, e.g.
       | https://askanengineeringmanager.libsyn.com/017-typical-mista...
        
         | cloverich wrote:
         | I enjoyed an Elegant Puzzle but often felt it was targeted at a
         | step above first time management, with topics on having
         | interview pipelines, org design, etc. But it was still a good
         | read.
         | 
         | His follow up book on Staff Engineering I think is a good read
         | for first time managers. It lays out the other leadership path,
         | which is helpful both for understanding where you fit in and
         | the other leadership path you can guide your reports towards,
         | based on their trajectory and interests.
        
         | jstanier wrote:
         | Thanks for mentioning my book. Indeed, it's written exactly
         | with that moment of time in mind: the "OK, so I want to do
         | this. But how?"
        
       | a_c wrote:
       | Before answering, can you share what do you want to get out from
       | your career? Some starter questions: Why do you want to get into
       | software management? Do you want to get into software management
       | in general, or for the particular company you working for? Is it
       | a stepping stone to your goal, e.g. building your own product?
       | 
       | The books shared in other comments are all good, I personally
       | vouch for the Mythical Man Month. I consider High Output
       | Management a must read for management in general. The Elegant
       | Puzzle is quite useful for team of certain scale, but I would say
       | less useful for startup of a few engineers. Still useful, just
       | less.
        
       | wiz21c wrote:
       | The Prince by Machiavel.
        
         | euph0ria wrote:
         | Haha
        
         | pid-1 wrote:
         | I don't remember the exact wording, but "if you're going to do
         | many evil things, do all of them at once" really has shaped how
         | I organize myself when I need to screw people.
         | 
         | Non ironically I think that's a great book for anyone working
         | in a company.
        
         | Jach wrote:
         | If you go this route, read Anti-Machiavel at the same time, by
         | Frederick the Great, a chapter by chapter rebuttal written just
         | prior to him becoming King of Prussia.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | Going from SE toward SEM I'd suggest you get into s/w metrics.
       | Nothing is better for decision making and advancing good
       | arguments at meetings than being able to give numbers.
       | 
       | - Fenton: Software Metrics
       | 
       | Obviously there's a ton of pop management stuff. A few of my
       | favourites:
       | 
       | - Horowtz: The Hard Thing About Hard Things
       | 
       | - Pink: Drive
       | 
       | - Evans: The Trousers of Reality
       | 
       | - Gall: General Systemantics
        
         | SkyPuncher wrote:
         | > Nothing is better for decision making and advancing good
         | arguments at meetings than being able to give numbers.
         | 
         | I strongly disagree with this.
         | 
         | While there is a fact/data side to being a manager, the key
         | skill is understanding the human/soft side of it.
        
       | twox2 wrote:
       | "The Phoenix Project"
        
         | Jtsummers wrote:
         | IMHO, this book is better read after at least reading
         | Goldratt's _The Goal_. It 's a sort of spiritual sequel. His
         | _Critical Chain_ is also worth reading before or after _The
         | Phoenix Project_ as it has a more direct connection.
         | 
         |  _The Goal_ , as written, is about manufacturing processes and
         | a lot of people have trouble seeing past that domain when
         | reading it. That is, they fail to generalize, or understand how
         | to generalize, the ideas of Theory of Constraints. _Critical
         | Chain_ takes, essentially, the same Theory of Constraints and
         | applies it to project management, versus production management.
         | _The Phoenix Project_ continues that sort of explicit extension
         | by moving from general project management to IT systems
         | management.
        
           | twox2 wrote:
           | Interesting, I'll check it out thanks. I do think the Phoenix
           | Project is too verbose for the story they have to tell, but
           | the "aha" moment is really just the parallel that engineering
           | can be treated like assembly line manufacturing. It was good
           | introduction to Kanban.
        
       | fallmonkey wrote:
       | I'd recommend Julie Zhuo's The Making of a Manager. She's got a
       | twitter https://twitter.com/joulee where you could check out her
       | sharing of managerial wisdom to have your own gauge.
       | 
       | This book focuses on the practical side like sharing useful
       | feedback, smart recruiting strategy and meeting optimization, all
       | towards the goal of greater outcome and amplifying team success,
       | instead of just more activities entailed by conventional manager
       | model.
        
       | unculture wrote:
       | The Manager's Path by Camille Fournier
        
       | kaycebasques wrote:
       | Regarding documentation, check out _Docs for Developers_ by
       | Bhatti et al. The subtitle describes the book as  "an engineer's
       | field guide to technical writing" and that's exactly what the
       | book is. It provides you a detailed step-by-step overview of what
       | high-quality documentation process and output looks like. I've
       | been a technical writer for 9+ years and can vouch that anyone
       | following the blueprints laid out in that book will probably end
       | up with significantly better docs.
        
       | mro_name wrote:
       | "Getting to Yes: Negotiating Agreement Without Giving In" by
       | Roger Fisher and William Ury
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getting_to_Yes:_Negotiating_Ag...
        
         | taffronaut wrote:
         | Books or writing on negotiation generally and appreciating that
         | when it comes to management, negotiation is everywhere.
        
       | salawat wrote:
       | Handbook of Total Quality Management.
       | 
       | Demings, Jaran, Ishikawa, Crosby, Taguchi
       | 
       | Divest yourself of the impression that Quality is just about
       | Testing. It's a long uphill fight.
       | 
       | Godspeed friend, and stay sane.
        
         | c0brac0bra wrote:
         | $230 on Amazon. Several books have been recommended that are no
         | longer in print and are incredibly expensive for used copies.
         | I'd be interested to know the reason behind this. If they're so
         | useful, why aren't they in print?
        
           | salawat wrote:
           | That particular one you have to catch lucky. I stumbled
           | across it in the University library, and it's basically an
           | aggregator of the work of the biggest names in the Quality
           | Management/Quality Assurance field. I.e. if you haven't run
           | into those gentleman before and regularly hold the title of
           | QA, you are missing out on the theory behind what you are
           | doing.
           | 
           | Most text/theory in Quality Management lit focuses on
           | industrial/manufacturing incarnations and there are some (the
           | most tiring people on the planet) who insist somehow Software
           | engineering is fundamentally different than manufacturing; it
           | isn't. That's a myth disproven time and time again. The book
           | will walk you through how the work of Quality Management
           | permeates all layers of any number of different business
           | verticals.
           | 
           | I scored mine in paperback used for a steal. It was awesome.
           | 
           | Long story short, it isn't. It's just easier because material
           | expenditure tends to be lower, but this is compensated for in
           | higher communication overhead when interfacing between teams.
           | 
           | The reasin they aren't in print, is since, as the name
           | suggests, it is a reference book, they generally do not fly
           | off the shelves like hot cakes, and are the kinds of texts
           | you reach out for when you've basically exhausted everything
           | you have and still have no idea what it is you are missing,
           | and damnit, someone had to run into something like this
           | before.
           | 
           | Remember, publishers are profit driven, and the practitioners
           | in a field, (nevermind the subset that actually take into
           | account the historical theory in their field) is not a
           | numerous bunch.
           | 
           | Even for 230, I'd have bought it just to have the theory in
           | my hands in a form I find more conducive to reference than
           | otherwise.
           | 
           | I'd also caution against scoffing at out of print literature.
           | We lose reams of expertise and old nuggets if wisdom that
           | when cross referenced with newer material actually help build
           | up a profound understanding of a field. I've not gotten one
           | book I regret buying in terms of professional brush up, and
           | it does more than you think to proof you against the great
           | hype BS cycle that tech is so rife with. I can't count the
           | number of times I've caught domething in tge bud as abother
           | manifestation of a path already tread.
           | 
           | But you do you. Your style and mind probably works different
           | than mine.
        
       | Aeolun wrote:
       | There's really only one thing you have to take away from 'The
       | Mythical Man Month' and 'Peopleware' in my opinion (more people
       | != more work), but they're still valuable reads.
        
         | splittingTimes wrote:
         | This.
         | 
         | DeMarco's Peopleware is a bit more hands on compared to the man
         | month.
        
           | brodo wrote:
           | Man month is also pretty dated by now. There is some valid
           | advice in the book still, but oftentimes it has to be
           | 'translated' to the modern computing environment. Other
           | things in it are just completely outdated.
        
         | dotBen wrote:
         | Another vote for Peopleware. It felt like it was written for a
         | prior era, and that's when I read it in the early 2000s!
         | 
         | But then you realize that the fundamentals of being a good
         | engineering manager are the same regardless of the technologies
         | you're using and building.
        
       | flakyfilibuster wrote:
       | Lots of good recommendations in the thread.
       | 
       | I found this one to be pretty valuable:
       | https://www.amazon.de/Difficult-Conversations-Discuss-What-M...
       | (sorry, amazon link)
       | 
       | Because, obviously you're going to get into situation as a
       | manager where you have to have difficult conversations.
        
       | colemanron wrote:
       | I'd recommend you check out the Level-up Engineering podcast.
       | They cover engineering management topics with a large library of
       | content out already, and it keeps going strong.
       | https://codingsans.com/engineering-management-podcast
        
       | strife25 wrote:
       | Everyone recommends The Manager's Path, but I don't think it's a
       | good book to explain HOW to become a manager. The book's goal is
       | to explain the career path of a manager from tech lead to CTO.
       | 
       | My #1 recommendation these days is "Become an Effective Software
       | Engineering Manager" by Jamies Stanier. This book explains how to
       | approach the work a manager is involved in and what you can
       | expect from the day to day. Planning, hard conversations,
       | performance reviews etc.
       | 
       | Also, look for general management books. Leadership is something
       | all humans do - software management is about managing creative
       | people. Some other books I recommend are:
       | 
       | * Creativity, Inc by Ed Matmull * Crucial Conversation * Team of
       | Teams
       | 
       | For email newsletters, I recommend Software Lead Weekly
       | (https://softwareleadweekly.com/) and Better Allies
       | (https://betterallies.com/more-content/).
       | 
       | Lastly, I also write a blog called Build the Stage
       | (https://www.buildthestage.com) about managing SWEs. I've got
       | posts about performance reviews, team meetings, how to give
       | feedback, etc. It'll help you out.
        
         | p33p wrote:
         | Stanier's book should be required reading for anyone becoming a
         | people manager for the first time. I cannot recommend it enough
         | and regularly give it to new or aspiring managers.
        
         | cutenewt wrote:
         | I second this. The Manager's Path is a terrible book.
        
           | throwanem wrote:
           | What's wrong with it? I'm just gathering recommendations
           | myself, and it'd help to know especially if there are more
           | general red flags to watch out for.
        
       | casralad wrote:
       | Software Engineering at Google [https://abseil.io/resources/swe-
       | book]
        
       | adastra22 wrote:
       | The usual suspects: The Mythical Man-Month by Fred Brooks.
       | Management by Peter Drucker.
        
       | brobinson wrote:
       | Leadership Strategy and Tactics: Field Manual
        
       | NikolaNovak wrote:
       | The very first article from this book was the most "lightbulb"
       | moment for me in my transition from technical SME to management:
       | 
       | https://store.hbr.org/product/hbr-s-10-must-reads-for-new-ma...
       | 
       | It's NOT IT related. But the key lessons on how our role changes,
       | how our goals and methods should change, and which of our
       | expectations/assumptions of leadership are catastrophically
       | incorrect, I think is universal.
       | 
       | For example, if I may be so bold, you said "to transform into a
       | leader role which focuses on DevOps, Tests, QA, Documentation and
       | related topics". NOWHERE in there you mention _people_ ... and
       | that 's the #1 problem those of us coming from technical to
       | leadership make :). We think "now we'll have the _power_ to fix
       | all those stupid technical deficiencies ", rather than "Now I'm
       | _responsible_ for making sure team is motivated, inspired,
       | working well, and they are in line with company 's (and client's)
       | goals and requirements".
       | 
       | It's the one 12-pager I recommend to all people who are becoming
       | or relatively new managers (I read it after about 12 months in
       | management; on one hand I wish I read it day 1; on the other
       | hand, I'm not sure if I would've believed / embraced it as much
       | until I lived it. Your mileage may vary).
       | 
       | Edit: For what it's worth; I did NOT believe or embrace this the
       | first couple of years, but there is no upper limit to training,
       | practice, and enhancing our emotional intelligence skills. It's
       | harder than technical skills, not the least because as techies we
       | may not see its value immediately, and it's a lot less clear cut
       | of a topic. But learning how to understand, get along with, and
       | inspire/motivate/coach/lead your fellow human beings, is a life
       | long study.
        
       | DanielBMarkham wrote:
       | I'll take a shot, assuming that you are asking how to manage a
       | technology team, not how to understand technology at a wider
       | scale. You need both tech leadership and end-to-end/shallow-deep
       | abilities. But the tech side is a different question entirely.
       | Looks like some other folks have provided answers so I won't go
       | there. (The tech side is a lot to go into in a thread, and would
       | include some kind of conversation figuring out where you are
       | technically. "I'm a SWE" doesn't begin to cover it.)
       | 
       | Without any thought at all:
       | 
       | - One Minute Manager
       | 
       | - Debugging the development process
       | 
       | - The Culture Code
       | 
       | - The Five Dysfunctions of a Team
       | 
       | - Difficult Conversations
       | 
       | Take some negotiation and interviewing hands-on courses.
        
         | sugaroverflow wrote:
         | _- The Five Dysfunctions of a Team_
         | 
         | Was a really helpful and great book to help put in words some
         | of the challenges I faced on a previous team (while I had an
         | absent manager).
        
       | rg111 wrote:
       | - Peopleware
       | 
       | - The Mythical Man Month
       | 
       | - High Output Management
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Scarblac wrote:
       | Things I've saved from previous discussions:
       | 
       | HN Question "Advice for a new & inexperienced tech lead?":
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22255301
       | 
       | HN Question "Best book / resources on leadership, especially for
       | tech teams?" https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21712194
       | 
       | HN Question "I want my tech lead's job"
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21369535
       | 
       | Useful comments on a leadership blog post link
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21376838
        
       | mr90210 wrote:
       | Start here: https://holub.com/reading/
        
       | endymi0n wrote:
       | Here's the single one resource I'm giving any of our new leaders,
       | it's really short and the highest signal-to-noise ratio I've ever
       | seen:
       | 
       | https://www.defmacro.org/2014/10/03/engman.html
       | 
       | I'm personally revisiting it every time I send it around, because
       | it's just so good.
       | 
       | Here's another I've seen recently that goes into a bit of detail
       | while not being quite as succinct:
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30240428
       | 
       | EDIT: replaced second link with HN one as it contains an Emoji
       | and broke due to policy
        
         | p0larboy wrote:
         | The "defmarco" blog post is gold. I appreciate that he put it a
         | quick bullet format, rather than a long fleshed-out ebook.
         | 
         | Most of the rules actually applies across all types of roles
         | and not just a engineering one.
         | 
         | Gonna print this one out and nailed it on my desk.
        
       | brianmcc wrote:
       | I recommend "Managing Humans" by Michael Lopp aka "Rands".
       | 
       | https://randsinrepose.com/
       | 
       | It's a bit tongue in cheek rather than "management theory" but no
       | less worthwhile for it.
        
         | zweiasakura wrote:
         | I agree on Rands In Repose. The articles helped me pivot my
         | priorities from shipping code to helping my team ship code.
         | Here's a gist of the articles i found the most helpful:
         | https://gist.github.com/samarkamat/f19a4c4596550429eae1b95cb...
        
       | svmanager wrote:
       | We write https://staysaasy.com which includes various insights we
       | think the existing literature doesn't cover.
       | 
       | Some examples:
       | https://staysaasy.com/communication/2021/10/30/look.html
       | https://staysaasy.com/management/2021/07/17/Less-Divisive.ht...
       | https://staysaasy.com/management/2021/06/26/check-on-your-te...
        
       | mooreds wrote:
       | Join the Rands Leadership Slack. Highly highly recommended:
       | https://randsinrepose.com/welcome-to-rands-leadership-slack/
       | 
       | You can learn an awful lot by just browsing around, but they also
       | have channels for questions, both with your name and anonymous.
        
       | cnj wrote:
       | One book I haven't seen mentioned so far is Elastic Leadership -
       | https://www.elasticleadership.com/
       | 
       | I like that it's quite hands-on, and that it also explicitly
       | focuses on HOW to get teams out of a bad state.
       | 
       | If your team is doing perfectly fine right now, it may not be the
       | best book to pick up, but when things spiral downwards, I can
       | highly recommend it.
        
       | max23_ wrote:
       | Just read this recently from SO blog, hopefully it is helpful:
       | 
       | https://stackoverflow.blog/2022/02/23/what-you-give-up-when-...
        
       | philk10 wrote:
       | Becoming a Technical Leader - an Organic Problem-Solving Approach
       | by Jerry Weinberg
       | (https://geraldmweinberg.com/Site/Technical_Leader.html)
        
       | tsm wrote:
       | _An Elegant Puzzle_ by Will Larson: https://press.stripe.com/an-
       | elegant-puzzle
        
         | blowski wrote:
         | I found this to be immensely useful for my specific situation
         | (mid-sized startup), but people in much bigger (enterprise-
         | level) or smaller (<20 staff) seemed to get much less from it.
        
         | intellectronica wrote:
         | Excellent book. Also many great posts on his blog
         | https://lethain.com/
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | goodgoblin wrote:
       | There are kind of two main axes you can impact
       | 
       | 1. The Devs
       | 
       | 2. The Org
       | 
       | For The Devs
       | 
       | With regard to the developers you need to make sure they have
       | what they need to succeed, and to help them grow.
       | 
       | For this "Peopleware" is great - it helps understand the "servant
       | leader" mindshift
       | 
       | For The Org
       | 
       | With regard to the organization, your main job will be making
       | sure the organization doesn't make classic mistakes.
       | 
       | Mythical Man Month is great for this. Another great resource is
       | the "Classic Mistakes" section from McConnell's book Rapid
       | Development.
       | 
       | If you google that you can find a PDF for it.
        
       | ep103 wrote:
       | The Culture Code was the most impactful book I read when I first
       | made this transition, particularly since I was coming from
       | smaller, more unstable companies at the time
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I'd say almost anything by Joel Spolsky[0]. _Smart and Gets
       | Things Done_ [1] was one that I enjoyed.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.joelonsoftware.com
       | 
       | [1] https://www.joelonsoftware.com/2007/06/05/smart-and-gets-
       | thi...
        
       | jll29 wrote:
       | * read (all or at least the top 3):
       | 
       | - Death March
       | 
       | - Peopleware: Productive Projects and Teams
       | 
       | - The Mythical Man Month
       | 
       | - Growing Software: Proven Strategies for Managing Software
       | Engineers
       | 
       | - Managing Humans: Biting and Humorous Tales of a Software
       | Engineering Manager
       | 
       | * consider getting PMI certified (PMP):
       | https://www.theknowledgeacademy.com/de/offers/pmi-certificat...
       | 
       | - technical tools for planning
       | 
       | - stakeholder communication
       | 
       | * follow your gut (if you are a developer you will know how they
       | want to be treated)
        
         | pc86 wrote:
         | If there's anything I would beg new EMs _not_ to do, it would
         | be going out to get a PMP.
        
       | pan69 wrote:
       | Peopleware: Productive Projects and Teams
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peopleware:_Productive_Project...
        
       | intellectronica wrote:
       | - Power: Why Some People Have It and Others Don't by Jeffrey
       | Pfeffer
       | 
       | - What Got You Here Won't Get You There: How Successful People
       | Become Even More Successful by Marshall Goldsmith
       | 
       | These two books are not specifically on the topic of becoming an
       | engineering manager but cover the important aspects of how to
       | work effectively as a leader in organizations. Turns out that's
       | very important too.
        
       | mprovost wrote:
       | One quick observation: you say that your new role focuses on
       | Devops etc... That sounds like a tech lead to me. A manager
       | focuses on their people, not a tech stack. One of the hardest
       | parts of transitioning from an IC to a manager is letting go of
       | control of technical decisions, and learning to trust your team.
       | Of course you need to be able to set the general direction, but
       | it's more about building a culture than it is about the exact
       | implementation. If the team doesn't want to do devops, or
       | testing, or write documentation, etc then it doesn't really
       | matter which tech you choose. Getting people to work together and
       | build consensus is the hard part.
        
         | austincheney wrote:
         | As a military officer I agree that trust is a huge amount of
         | effective leadership. It's something that is immediately
         | visible when visiting a different team.
         | 
         | So what do you do, as a software manager, if you don't trust
         | your team? Do you set higher technical standards? Do you invest
         | in training? Do you hold responsible for failure to deliver a
         | certain level of quality?
        
           | mprovost wrote:
           | It's not really about the manager trusting the team, it's the
           | other way around, gaining the trust of your reports. If you
           | don't trust your team to achieve their goals, then yes you do
           | have a problem and you can address that in all kinds of ways.
           | But by default you should trust the team. On the other hand,
           | you don't deserve your team's trust until you've earned it.
           | 
           | From the military side you might be familiar with
           | Auftragstaktik [0]. Basically, you set the goal and a
           | timeframe and let the team figure out how to achieve it. You
           | have to connect their work to some kind of success metric.
           | Otherwise you're just saying something like "we have to
           | implement Devops", as a goal in itself, not connected to
           | anything else.
           | 
           | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission-type_tactics
        
           | ath0 wrote:
           | Depends on the diagnosis!
           | 
           | Two blog posts: [1] from Rands on skill vs will.
           | 
           | And [2], from Roy Rapoport on a five-step process for dealing
           | with problems.
           | 
           | In both cases, it's not enough to say you "don't trust" your
           | team. You have to do the work to diagnose WHY things aren't
           | working the way you want - do they see there's a problem? Do
           | they want to fix it? Do they have the skills?
           | 
           | Trying to fix a problem you can't diagnose is going to be
           | very hard.
           | 
           | [1] https://randsinrepose.com/archives/avoiding-the-fez/
           | 
           | [2] https://medium.com/@royrapoport/the-five-conditions-for-
           | impr...
        
       | qiskit wrote:
       | If you are replacing a previous manager, you could ask him. He'd
       | probably give you the best recommendation tailored specifically
       | for your office/business domain/environment. In my experience,
       | manager's/tech lead would recommend books. But a good habit in
       | general is to proactively look at your manager's/tech lead's
       | library if they have one in their office.
        
       | onion2k wrote:
       | At my previous company I was the lead on a team that was tasked
       | with taking projects that had gone off the rails a bit (or a
       | lot...) and try to get them back on track. If you land a role
       | managing a team with a project that's not going well (a common
       | reason for management change) then the book I'd recommend most is
       | "Catastrophe Disentanglement" by E. M. Bennatan. It's very
       | insightful.
        
       | jrs235 wrote:
       | Debugging Teams: Better Productivity through Collaboration
       | http://amzn.to/2FQb9xx (affiliate link)
        
       | kqr wrote:
       | If you read nothing else, read Edwards Deming. He clearly
       | outlines what the management philosophy of modern creative jobs
       | must be like:
       | 
       | - Focus on what matters.
       | 
       | - An organisation needs an aim, a meaningful goal, that's not
       | just "do what we have always done except better".
       | 
       | - Don't invest in shiny things because they are shiny -
       | investments basically cost you the interest rate on a loan, rain
       | or shine, even on Sundays.
       | 
       | - You can't inspect quality into a product or process.
       | 
       | - When your inspectors fix minor quality problems themselves
       | instead of rejecting the product, the upstream process learns
       | that minor quality problems are acceptable.
       | 
       | - Quality starts at the upstream process - this applies also to
       | the upstream process.
       | 
       | - Making and then fixing quality problems can be a huge part of
       | an organisations expenses, but of course there's no line item on
       | the books for "mistakes", so that huge cost gets absorbed as the
       | cost of doing business.
       | 
       | - The organisation hierarchy doesn't matter - how the work flows
       | between people is what matters.
       | 
       | - Management by numeric goals results in cheating, information
       | hiding, and bad decisions to meet the quota at any cost.
       | 
       | - Management by results ends up wasting a lot of effort trying to
       | correct for statistical noise.
       | 
       | - To improve outcomes, you must improve the process.
       | 
       | - Don't compare yourself to arbitrary goals - estimate what the
       | current process costs you and what you could earn with an
       | improved process, then find out if that's worth the investment.
       | 
       | - To get a sense of the process, use statistical process control
       | charts.
       | 
       | - Unless there's something truly extraordinary going on, don't
       | judge individuals for their performance.
       | 
       | - Individual performance is almost always random noise compared
       | to team performance.
       | 
       | - Judge team performance, and reward fairly based on that.
       | 
       | - In the rare case where individual performance is consistently
       | beating team performance and you have statistical evidence of
       | this, see it as a learning opportunity: if the rest of the team
       | did what this person did, its performance would be insanely
       | improved - find out what that is.
       | 
       | - Team performance is the outcome of manager performance.
       | 
       | - The point is not to be right, but to be learning.
       | 
       | - Humans have a right to take joy and pride in their work, free
       | from fear of grading or ranking.
       | 
       | - When optimising an organisation, parts of the organisation
       | might have to operate at a loss - trying to operate every part of
       | an organisation at profit easily deoptimises the organisation.
       | 
       | - Avoid unnecessary paperwork or approval procedures, rely
       | instead on statistics and sampling to ensure the system is
       | stable.
       | 
       | - Well, technically, if inspection is really, really cheap (which
       | it rarely is - consider also delay costs!) or mistakes really,
       | really expensive (which they sometimes are, like for code that
       | hits production), 100 % inspection makes sense.
       | 
       | - Putting out fires or fixing problems with clear, assignable
       | causes is not process improvement - it's simply putting the
       | process back where it should have been to begin with.
       | 
       | - Help people understand the greater context: how is the product
       | used, who uses it, what do they think, how is the company making
       | money, and so on, and so on.
       | 
       | - Leaders should be skilled in the jobs of the people they lead.
       | 
       | - How do you know whether you're doing your job well? How does
       | other people in your organisation know?
       | 
       | - Everyone thinks it's obvious what success or failure would look
       | like, but when probed for details, it turns out no two persons
       | have the same definition. Ensure everyone agrees on how a test
       | for success is performed.
       | 
       | - If you find signal in the data, first verify the validity of
       | the data. Look first for errors in measurement.
       | 
       | - Plan, Do, Check, Act. Use the Shewhart cycle to learn!
       | 
       | - Once a process is in statistical control, a sample drawn from
       | that process gives you no information whatsoever that you didn't
       | already have. A sample from a process in statistical control is
       | by definition a random number to you.
       | 
       | As you can see, there's a very wide variety of important things
       | one can learn from Deming. Everyone should do it.
        
         | jlintz wrote:
         | What books of his would you recommend?
        
           | Jtsummers wrote:
           | _Out of the Crisis_ is the one I 've read and would
           | recommend. Written in the 1980s, but most of it still applies
           | today.
        
           | kqr wrote:
           | Both Out of the Crisis and The New Economics are very good.
        
       | gashmol wrote:
       | High Output Management - for general management issues.
       | 
       | Software Project Survival Guide - for software specific issues.
       | (Don't be discourged by all the documents it discusses.)
        
       | cjcenizal wrote:
       | I've just made this transition myself! Congratulations! I have a
       | very short list of reading recommendations here:
       | https://www.cenizal.com/reading/
       | 
       | In addition to the blog links on that page, I found these books
       | to be the most useful:
       | 
       | High Output Management, by Andy Grove. My number one
       | recommendation for anyone interested in managing people,
       | particularly engineers. This book presents methods and processes
       | for helping individuals maximize their impact, while remaining
       | grounded in reality and humanity.
       | 
       | Thanks for the Feedback, by Douglas Stone and Sheila Heen. This
       | book gave me great insight into how I handle feedback and what I
       | can do to make the most of it. It also helped me understand how
       | others might take my feedback, and develop methods for sharing my
       | feedback effectively.
       | 
       | The Manager's Path, by Camille Fournier. A pragmatic guide to the
       | stages of technical leadership, from tech lead to CTO. A great
       | read even for engineers with no interest in people management,
       | because it provides a clear line-of-sight into what those folks
       | care about and how they make decisions.
        
         | rjzzleep wrote:
         | High Output Management always gets recommended. How did his
         | management work out for Intel?
        
           | cushychicken wrote:
           | He became CEO in 1987, when Intel's stock price was in the
           | range of $0.10-0.20.
           | 
           | When he left the post of CEO in May 1998, Intel's stock price
           | was ~$9.50.
           | 
           | A 10x return over a decade is pretty damn good.
        
             | mandeepj wrote:
             | > A 10x return over a decade is pretty damn good
             | 
             | I think it was 100x
        
             | santoshalper wrote:
             | Assuming your facts are correct, your math isn't. $0.10 ->
             | $9.50 is a 95x return.
        
           | senko wrote:
           | To quote Wikipedia:
           | 
           | > He was the third employee and eventual third CEO of Intel,
           | transforming the company into the world's largest
           | semiconductor company.
           | 
           | Looks like it worked pretty well.
           | 
           | Also from Wikipedia:
           | 
           | > He relinquished his CEO title in May 1998, [...] and
           | remained chairman of the board until November 2004.
           | 
           | Care to guess when the decisions causing today's woes for
           | Intel started happening?
        
       | Zaheer wrote:
       | The Manager's Handbook is a great free online resource (by the
       | founder of Clearbit): https://themanagershandbook.com/
        
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       (page generated 2022-02-28 23:02 UTC)