[HN Gopher] How relationship satisfaction changes across your li...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How relationship satisfaction changes across your lifetime
        
       Author : terrycody
       Score  : 265 points
       Date   : 2022-02-19 05:39 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (greatergood.berkeley.edu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (greatergood.berkeley.edu)
        
       | Cenk wrote:
       | This is the paper they're talking about:
       | https://oa.mg/work/10.1037/bul0000342
       | 
       | Fulltext here: https://doi.apa.org/fulltext/2022-16081-001.pdf
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | It's an interesting article, but it seems they're extrapolating a
       | lot from very little signal.
       | 
       | Look at the y-axis on the graphs. The average value for
       | "relationship satisfaction" looks to be around 79%, but the
       | variation over time only appears to go from a low of around 77%
       | to a high of 83% (eyeballing it).
       | 
       | Basically +/- 3%.
       | 
       | There's barely any signal there. A variation of a couple percent
       | up or down might indicate something small on a large enough
       | sample size, but it's basically nothing in the big picture.
        
         | e4e78a06 wrote:
         | If you've ever done a social sciences study as a participant in
         | your undergrad years you know these stats are complete BS.
         | People just try to get it over with as soon as possible and
         | click fast through surveys. Ratings are incredibly subjective
         | and there basically is no objective measurement. The authors of
         | the studies go in with preconceived notions of what the results
         | should look like based on the existing literature.
         | 
         | It reminds me of a famous racial bias study taught in
         | "Leadership" courses in which the authors found that people had
         | slower reaction times to pictures of black people and came to
         | the conclusion that this meant we must have some innate bias
         | against black people. Zero attempt to control for the image
         | brightness, contrast, or any other potential explanatory
         | factors.
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | > It reminds me of a famous racial bias study taught in
           | "Leadership" courses in which the authors found that people
           | had slower reaction times to pictures of black people and
           | came to the conclusion that this meant we must have some
           | innate bias against black people. Zero attempt to control for
           | the image brightness, contrast, or any other potential
           | explanatory factors.
           | 
           | Look, the IAT (implicit association test), which you are
           | presumably talking about, has a lot of problems, but that
           | ain't one of them. Pretty much all of the things you have
           | talked about have been examined in multiple, independent
           | studies.
           | 
           | It doesn't seem to replicate massively well in terms of
           | behavioural impacts, but to suggest that social scientists
           | don't control for obvious things is just false.
           | 
           | That being said, the US approach for getting social science
           | participants is insane, and should be destroyed.
        
       | goethes_kind wrote:
       | Of course this does not take into account all the many of us who
       | never had a fun time dating in our 20s. Are we such a tiny
       | minority? I can say with mathematical certainty that no decade
       | will be worst than my 20s.
        
         | jsqu99 wrote:
         | I'm with you. In my 20's, I was crippled with anxiety when
         | trying to talk to any female I was interested in. After two
         | marriages (very happy in my second), I feel like I could go out
         | do pretty well if I were single. I wish I had my present
         | personality/confidence w/ my better-looking younger self (i'm
         | almost 52 now).
        
           | pier25 wrote:
           | I'm 42 now and I wish I could go back to my 20s with my
           | current wisdom, confidence, etc. I was such an idiot and made
           | so many mistakes in pretty much all areas of my life.
        
             | hhsbdbdbdbdb wrote:
             | Please share your wisdom. I am 25 with horrible anxiety. I
             | have been working a job I don't like for over a year
             | because I can't get an offer. I either look way too anxious
             | in the interviews or don't even show up due to fear.
        
               | brimble wrote:
               | Easier said than done, but I think the key is learning to
               | (selectively!) not give a shit. It's crudely put, but is
               | the gist of what a lot of self-help stuff is, including
               | fancy-pants stuff like Stoicism.
               | 
               | The blocks are _purely_ in your head. Bad interview? It
               | 'll be forgotten by everyone but you in a week or two, if
               | even that long, unless we're talking something
               | outlandishly catastrophic ("... and then his tie _caught
               | on fire_! "). Awkward when talking to a stranger? They'll
               | forget you existed by the morning.
               | 
               | One helpful exercise can be to think through the _actual
               | harm_ --not how you'll feel about it, but all external-
               | to-you harm--from a worst-likely-case scenario. Interview
               | when you already have a job? The harm approaches zero.
               | Talking to a stranger? Ditto. The harm of those is almost
               | entirely something you _do to yourself_.
               | 
               | One simple way to practice social skills is to play
               | little games when things are extremely low-stakes. Like,
               | "today I'm going to compliment a stranger on something",
               | or (a tad more advanced) "today I'm going to find out
               | what a stranger's favorite sports team is", or whatever.
               | Really little efforts are all it (usually) takes to
               | reduce social anxiety quite a bit, it's just that lots of
               | people never even try that much.
               | 
               | As for interviews specifically, the usual advice is "do
               | practice interviews until no longer anxious".
        
               | pier25 wrote:
               | I suffered from anxiety too in my 20s. Between 14 to 29
               | years were the worst years of my life (so far). Since
               | then, life has been getting better.
               | 
               | Something that caused me a lot of suffering was a feeling
               | that I was running out of time. I see that now, but back
               | then I couldn't even describe this anxiety. I couldn't
               | even realize the anxiety in me. It's like there was no
               | life after 30. This made me make a lot of mistakes and
               | waste a lot of time because I was obsessed with achieving
               | results instead of focusing on the process.
               | 
               | I've been thinking a lot about 20 year old me lately. To
               | the point that I'm even considering writing a book, a
               | newsletter, or something.
        
               | kingcharles wrote:
               | I feel for you. I can tell you issues like this seem to
               | diminish with age, but that doesn't help your situation
               | now. Your anxiety is so bad that it's having an
               | incredibly negative effect on your life. Can you get
               | professional help?
        
           | niek_pas wrote:
           | Please don't use the word 'female' to refer to women.
        
         | mrits wrote:
         | Given one of the top threads on reddit today is a discussion
         | between thousands of males that have given up on the modern
         | dating scene, I doubt you are the minority.
        
           | 9530jh9054ven wrote:
           | I'd hesitate to say that it's the majority though. Reddit
           | tends to select for those that would spend a great deal of
           | time on the internet, and a thread that would be about asking
           | the issues with modern dating would probably select for those
           | that have had issues with said dating that are frustrated
           | enough to talk about it. Survivorship bias is very much so an
           | issue in a discussion thread like that.
        
           | fleddr wrote:
           | Well, isn't that basically reddit: insecure young men?
        
           | Bilal_io wrote:
           | I think thousands are still in the minority. And even among
           | those you'll have some that give up on giving up.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | Reddit is _not_ a cross-section of the population.
           | 
           | Reddit caters to people who are bored, angry, and have a lot
           | of free time. People don't spend hours complaining on Reddit
           | when everything else is going great in their lives. The
           | people commenting in that thread (before it hit the front
           | page) had to actively seek out that topic and choose to
           | subscribe to it. It's the opposite of random sampling.
           | 
           | Reddit's front page is only an indicator of what active
           | Redditors are thinking and saying, nothing more.
        
           | TameAntelope wrote:
           | Folks forget just how big the Internet is. Thousands of
           | people is _very far_ from a meaningfully representative group
           | in nearly any national context, especially so in the US. And
           | globally? Forget about it, thousands of people is just so
           | small.
        
         | TameAntelope wrote:
         | I married the first woman I dated in my (late) 20s; I was _not_
         | having fun up to that point, and my 30s have been substantially
         | better as a result.
         | 
         | Sometimes, you just know. Having my family figured out is such
         | a gigantic load off my mind, knowing someone's got my back for
         | literally the rest of my life is _so much_ better than flitting
         | around trying to meet new romantic partners, honestly I wonder
         | if they interviewed people who were comfortable talking about
         | their dating life, which means people like you and I get
         | massively under-represented.
        
       | circlefavshape wrote:
       | FWIW my early 40s were a golden age in my marriage - basically
       | once the kids got old enough to reliably sleep through the night.
        
         | agent008t wrote:
         | Why did it get worse after? Was it really not better in the
         | first few years, before children?
        
           | circlefavshape wrote:
           | Menopause, and no
           | 
           | edit: Actually "menopause" is being a bit glib. Things change
           | in relationships, and often it's very difficult to understand
           | why.
        
       | xorfish wrote:
       | What can be done if are on your 20s or early 30s to reduce or
       | even avoid the dip in satisfaction at age 40 or ~10 years into a
       | relationship?
       | 
       | My personal belief is that freeing up some time for your future
       | self may help with that.
       | 
       | For me that means I want a career where you can reduce to a 24
       | hour or less work per week. Now I work more to save and invest
       | money to give my future self more options in how to balance
       | children, work, friendships, sleep and hobbies without having to
       | worry much about finances.
        
         | 62951413 wrote:
         | There's no coherent grand strategy. The world is structurally
         | hostile to families and men and it's getting worse. It was hard
         | enough in previous generations because men and women are in an
         | adversarial relationship courtesy of mother nature. Nowadays on
         | top of it many governments are destroying what little was left
         | of a traditional society. It may not make a lot of sense to
         | young people. You'll see what I mean once you are on the other
         | side of 40.
         | 
         | There are a few contradictory data points to keep in mind.
         | 
         | * at age 40 a "dip in satisfaction" won't be your most pressing
         | concern
         | 
         | * marriage can be justified only by raising children
         | 
         | * after 40 your life is literally meaningless if you have no
         | children
         | 
         | * a woman will want a child; those in their twenties who are
         | lukewarm about it will be desperate by mid-30s
         | 
         | * once a woman gets a child you will be a very distant priority
         | for her
         | 
         | * taking care of a child is a nearly full time job; earning
         | enough to let your woman do it is a luxury only a few
         | occupations such as programming can afford
         | 
         | * a child is not guaranteed to share your interests/aspirations
         | or even have a similar psychological profile; it could be a
         | girl
         | 
         | * a married man has no legal protection whatsoever and all the
         | incentives are in place for women to take advantage of you. How
         | decent you are or productive as a member of the society makes
         | no difference. From what I have seen the correlation is
         | negative - good men are hit the hardest.
        
         | sacrosancty wrote:
         | Nevermind that dip. The bigger problem is if your relationship
         | ends up unhappy or broken and never rebounds. The solution to
         | that seems to be to develop some kind of codependent loving
         | emotional connection. Codependency sounds scary because it's
         | also a source of severe unhappiness and abuse but when it's
         | loving instead of toxic, it's supposed to be the best thing
         | ever.
        
         | mrits wrote:
         | In college I was surrounded by female friends that shared the
         | same interests as myself. However, the only thing I really
         | cared about was attractiveness. I'm not sure when this switched
         | for me exactly but I'm happy it did.
        
         | colanderman wrote:
         | I initially wanted to say, "don't have kids", but I actually
         | don't see that as a huge correlate in my friends group. People
         | I know without kids (myself included) have suffered from
         | listlessness and lack of sense of purpose in their 30s, which
         | leads to unhappiness.
         | 
         | I think the bigger correlate is -- make sure you are with the
         | right person, persons, or no-one, who are capable and willing
         | to be open, trusting, honest, communicative, and constructive,
         | and who have a healthy balance of selflessness and selfishness.
         | People change, and relationships must change to weather those
         | changes (or not) -- and that can only happen if you and your
         | partner(s) can recognize and communicate those changes far
         | ahead of time -- and work to adapt or move on from the
         | relationship as appropriate.
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | Communicate. Men tend to overweigh financial stability as a
         | relationship factor.
         | 
         | When my wife and I met, my roommates were eating by shoplifting
         | slimjims from across the street.
         | 
         | We're more prosperous these days, but the guys I'm around
         | complaining about their wives mostly consciously or
         | unconsciously avoid them. You may not be having circus sex as a
         | couple in your 50s, but some folks slow down on talking too,
         | and that's how marriages fail.
        
           | alostpuppy wrote:
           | Oof. I feel that.
        
         | telesilla wrote:
         | Be honest with yourself and your partner. Get therapy. People
         | can be happy or miserable regardless of the situation.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | Find the right partner, but recognize no partner will be
         | perfect as such. Be grateful for them, communicate, be honest
         | with yourself and them.
         | 
         | A lot of people are saying this trend is about kids, and it
         | might be. But at least in my experience there's maybe something
         | else too, something about the internal relationship dynamics of
         | trust and expectation. Early on I think there's a lot in a
         | relationship based on expectations, and a certain distrust or
         | something, even if you aren't aware of it. As the relationship
         | continues, your expectations are not met in some ways, which
         | interacts with distrust to cause issues. But then at some point
         | those trust issues resolve, and you learn your positive
         | expectations weren't too far off the mark either.
         | 
         | Every relationship is different. I'm not sure how you could
         | prepare except to be patient, open, and empathetic.
        
         | brimble wrote:
         | > For me that means I want a career where you can reduce to a
         | 24 hour or less work per week. Now I work more to save and
         | invest money to give my future self more options in how to
         | balance children, work, friendships, sleep and hobbies without
         | having to worry much about finances.
         | 
         |  _Blink. Blink._
         | 
         | Yes, being rich is, famously, a great way to free up time and
         | mental energy for other things, sure.
        
         | bitexploder wrote:
         | Be wealthy. Don't have kids. One of the biggest quality of life
         | hits based on other research I have read is having kids and not
         | having enough money. Or just choose your partner well.
         | Relationship satisfaction is relative anyhow. So even if it
         | dips you can still be objectively happy.
        
           | Qem wrote:
           | *Be wealthy. Don't have kids. Die young.
        
           | reboog711 wrote:
           | Also, I'd add "Be Healthy"...
           | 
           | While there are some things you can do in your 20s to help
           | you be healthy in your 40s; genetics can be a factor and
           | cause serious issues.
        
           | gmadsen wrote:
           | I really think studies like that should be taken with a grain
           | of salt. Polling people's current rate of life satisfaction
           | while they are sleep deprived and changing diapers is very
           | different than being 90 years old in a nursing home with no
           | children or grandchildren
        
             | qgin wrote:
             | Nursing homes aren't full of childless people.
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Correct. Those folks are long dead.
               | 
               | Assuming you're over 65, you have up to 120 days of
               | Medicare and however long it takes to liquidate your
               | assets. From there you're a Medicaid ward, and without
               | advocates, particularly as a male, you're not a profit
               | center and won't last too long.
        
               | Qem wrote:
               | Supposing you were lucky to have a mild enough problem to
               | seek a hospital in first place. Older people living alone
               | are at risk of a quickly incapacitating heart attack or
               | stroke, with nobody to perceive it and call help.
        
               | qgin wrote:
               | Most people don't make it a year regardless. Once you're
               | in bad enough shape to need a nursing home, it's rare for
               | anyone to last long. Being sick enough to not be able to
               | handle activities of daily living has a worse prognosis
               | than pretty much any disease.
        
             | bitexploder wrote:
             | Sure, I tend to agree. Overall life satisfaction (e: in the
             | long term) is higher for people with kids according to
             | other studies, heh. So I think other studies confirm that
             | notion. Social science studies probably don't replicate
             | well anyhow. But some do and it often reflects general
             | wisdom as you pointed out. There is rarely a simple answer.
             | Just live life and be present as a habit is my motto.
        
             | bennysomething wrote:
             | I'd really like to know if overall if people are happier
             | with or without kids. I know a few dad's who have said if
             | they had the choice now they'd say no. But long term I'm
             | not sure.
             | 
             | My only regret as a parent is how badly I wasted my time
             | before becoming a parent. So much free time wasted.
             | 
             | Another question I'd like to know the answer to: is having
             | more than one child better for the whole family?
        
               | as_bntd wrote:
               | Anecdotally, as a sibling (eldest) I can tell you that my
               | life is improved immensely by having siblings, and they'd
               | say the same.
        
               | jethro_tell wrote:
               | On More kids, anecdotally, it really does help.
               | Especially in pandemic time.
               | 
               | The extra effort after one is pretty much a wash, but I
               | see so many parents that spend so much time entertaining,
               | and hanging with their kid. There's nothing wrong with
               | that but it's not at all how we were raised.
               | 
               | I think there's something really beneficial to just going
               | out into the world with someone who knows about as much
               | as you and exploring. No one standing there telling you
               | the answer or why right away.
               | 
               | You can play with your kid, but you'll never be let's get
               | sticks and play pretend Zelda for 2 hours focused like
               | two kids might.
               | 
               | Mine craft buddies? For sure.
               | 
               | Rainy day monopoly? Definitely.
               | 
               | Homework help? They do that too though sometimes need an
               | adult. Nthe little one is really good at math and the
               | older is a better reader/speller.
               | 
               | When we go to dinner, my wife and I can sit across from
               | each other and enjoy a conversation and our kids usually
               | talk/play games/do art together.
               | 
               | The amount of time they spend together takes a burden off
               | of being a parent that I see my friends and other parents
               | carry.
               | 
               | They are more like roommates to us than massive chores
               | because we have time to do other things in life without
               | feeling guilty because there is a board child that need
               | socialization and attention.
               | 
               | They are kids, they need adult help and input but they
               | don't need to be entertained every minute of the day.
               | 
               | I also am willing to factor that being able to afford 2
               | children in the city may hint at other problems we don't
               | have. I recognize that's generally quite the privledged
               | place to be and don't take it for granted.
        
               | bitexploder wrote:
               | In the 20 years or so you are raising kids, probably less
               | happy. In the 20 years after they are adults probably
               | more happy. It really depends on a lot. The thing about
               | all of these social science studies is they can only
               | measure broadly. They are very hard to use as an
               | individual to make good choices because there are so many
               | factors. I know parents who absolutely love it and it
               | brings them a lot of joy, even with young kids. I know
               | other parents who really did not enjoy certain phases of
               | their kids development. My wife and I are somewhere in
               | the middle. Teenagers are challenging, but alright if you
               | did a good job in the years before they became teenagers
               | most of the time. If you ask someone deep in a tough
               | moment of raising children of course they will be more
               | likely to say no. Ask them when their kids have graduated
               | college or moved onto to the career phase of their life
               | and see what their answer is :]
        
         | jethro_tell wrote:
         | I think realistic expectations are key. You're not going to be
         | in love allnthe time. That's an emotional high that yoy cant
         | reproduce all the time, in the mean time, you can be patient,
         | and understanding and empathetic.
         | 
         | You cant feel it allnthe time, but you can work to care for
         | your partner regardless. they wont feel it all the time, but
         | you can be patient and keep showing them love.
         | 
         | Being good to someone when they don't deserve it shows a lot
         | more love then being all over them when you are feeling it.
         | 
         | carve out time for selfcare. bith for yourself and your
         | partner. When someone snaps, don't respond with, 'why are you
         | such a bitch?' (spoken or thought) instead try, 'You sound
         | stressed, go take a bath and get your nails done' or 'why don't
         | you take the afternoon off and I'll handle things around here's
         | 
         | If you do that when they don't deserve it, it's gonna go a long
         | way.
         | 
         | Invest in yourself as well, really strive to understand who you
         | are, what you like, and why you do what you do. That can help
         | with those times when your partner triggers a strong negative
         | feeling but you don't quite know what or why. Of course you'd
         | love it if they never did that again but if you don't
         | understand the why, a different but similar action could have
         | the same effect and resentment starts to build.
         | 
         | To be honest though I wonder how much is luck? My wife and I
         | have pretty open communication and have gotten to where we
         | aren't easily offended by each other which makes undesirable
         | behavior bearable and then the good times are a delight. Not
         | all relationships have that.
        
       | dpweb wrote:
       | The relationship has to come first. It precedes the marriage and
       | family, and I think societal norms are to put the children and
       | the piece of paper first.
       | 
       | It's a living thing that needs to be fed, and when times get
       | tough what do people often do. Stop being kind to each other,
       | stop having sex, building resentment and accelerating the
       | decline.
       | 
       | The goal is not to keep it together at all costs. The goal is to
       | live an authentic life, and if that is going to be with a
       | partner, don't lose sight of that fact it's the two of you that's
       | important, not all the other stuff that comes along.
        
         | chmod600 wrote:
         | Mostly agree, but I think using the word "priority" here is
         | unhelpful. Priorities allow you to decide what to do _right
         | now_ , and even for that case, they are often misused.
         | 
         | I think what you really mean is that you shouldn't repeatedly
         | neglect the relationship in favor of other time investments,
         | including kids. Or, perhaps you mean that most people under-
         | invest their time in their relationship and over-invest their
         | time in kids.
        
         | stronglikedan wrote:
         | Once kids enter the picture, they they are _the_ priority. Not
         | giving up the  "authentic life" to give your children the "best
         | life" is pure selfishness. Once you have kids, your life is no
         | longer your own...it's theirs. It's been proven myriad ways
         | that kids are better off with both parents for many
         | developmental reasons. I'm not against divorce, but it should
         | be an insurmountable rift that leads there.
        
           | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
           | On airplanes, there is a reason you put your oxygen mask on
           | first before your child's: If you neglect taking care of
           | yourself, your child will suffer, too.
        
           | ummonk wrote:
           | The best thing you can do for your kids is to have a good
           | happy relationship with your partner.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | I think the idea is that if you DO nurture and feed your
           | relationship, you're more likely to have the kind of
           | environment where there is love and compassion, and that is
           | an infinitely better situation for the kids than one where
           | the parents hate each other and are resentful.
           | 
           | > It's been proven myriad ways that kids are better off with
           | both parents for many developmental reasons.
           | 
           | Is that true? I know that it's been shown that kids in 2
           | parent households do better than single parent ones, but I
           | don't know that research has separated out the "correlation
           | vs. causation" aspect of that. I.e. would it be better for
           | the kids 2 parents that hate each other to stick together
           | rather than separate.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | You gotta normalize for incarceration, abuse, narcissism,
             | neglect, financial issues, sicknesses, mental health
             | issues. All those are way more likely to either prevent
             | marriage or end in divorce. Many of those are repeating
             | patterns in parents life's even after divorce.
        
             | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
             | > " correlation vs. causation"
             | 
             | Such a study would not have any importance to me. One
             | family that is stricken with physically abusive or
             | alcoholic parents combined with another family that does
             | not have those issues. How can you say the kids in the
             | first family are better off without divorce compared to
             | then second family?
        
           | acchow wrote:
           | > Not giving up the "authentic life" to give your children
           | the "best life" is pure selfishness
           | 
           | What do you think the "authentic life" is, and what do you
           | think giving it up means, and why does that benefit the
           | children?
        
           | brimble wrote:
           | Kids can _always_ take more. There 's _always_ something you
           | could be doing to help them, to improve their future
           | prospects, to make them better-adjusted, give them better
           | nutrition, give them some help with making friends or
           | maintaining relationships, et c.
           | 
           | It's absolutely necessary to say "no" to that stuff _pretty
           | often_. They can be  "the priority" as long as that allows
           | that a good deal of the time they actually won't be.
           | 
           | It's also not the case that one must only make that trade-off
           | when there's some Greater Good in it for the kid(s). You
           | don't give up your life because you have kids. The notion
           | that you should is very modern and is still _not_ typical in
           | a ton of (non-US) cultures.
        
             | mattgreenrocks wrote:
             | It feels like my 4yo is more at ease with himself and us
             | when I am taking care of myself. This is highly difficult
             | to assess objectively but kids are extremely good at
             | picking up and emotionally inheriting the ambient levels of
             | stress and discomfort.
        
           | lrvick wrote:
           | Kids look for role models that have their own dreams,
           | hobbies, ambitions... complete people.
           | 
           | Parents that give up their own lives to obsess over their
           | children are often not the people a child will choose as role
           | models, because they are boring. Kids need to see parents
           | continually trying new things of their own choosing. They
           | need to see them failing, and sometimes succeeding, at
           | pursuing their own goals.
           | 
           | Most kids would be happier with a happy parent living their
           | own authentic life and living in a trailer, than a parent
           | trying too hard to provide for a "nice" home and a "good"
           | school that a kid never asked for.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Statistically, kids growing up in trailers don't do better
             | then kids in nice homes. The stress of such arrangement
             | itself, the financial insecurity is affecting both kids and
             | parents.
             | 
             | And also, imo, kids of parents who obsessed over kids
             | pretty often end up obsessing over own kids. Parenting is
             | one of those things qe tend to copy a lot.
             | 
             | People who obsessed over kids or particular hobby or work
             | are not incomplete. They are whole humans, just that you
             | disaproves their values and choices. Or don't understand
             | their psychology. Even if they are unhappy in their own
             | arrangement, they are still whole people.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Grew up poor, doing well financially now.
               | 
               | It's true that poverty is self fulfilling but economic
               | success isn't everything either.
               | 
               | You can be poor and happy (and good).
               | 
               | You can be wealthy and miserable (and immoral).
               | 
               | I'm not saying stress is good or that people should have
               | to struggle, but you make it sound as if misery is a
               | foregone conclusion for those raised in lower socio-
               | economic conditions.
        
           | NhanH wrote:
           | Prioritize the relationship with your partner (living the
           | "authentic life", as the GP puts it) is how you keep the
           | happy family together to benefit the kid the most. The
           | alternative leads to either insurmountable rift or parents
           | yelling at each other, which might be just barely better than
           | divorce.
           | 
           | If you leave your new born at home to join a swing sex party,
           | you're a bad parent. But if you can only have sex with your
           | partner once a year in the first 10 years of your child, it
           | should be considered just as bad, and society tends to ignore
           | the latter case much more.
           | 
           | Turn out it's the balancing act that would be difficult, and
           | there is probably no one-liner to explain it all huh? Who
           | could have known.
        
           | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
           | Other societies, the kids are not first. The parents are,
           | because they work to support and feed the kids.
        
           | patmorgan23 wrote:
           | This assumes those two goals are in opposition to each other.
        
           | gexla wrote:
           | If you want to keep a family together, the relationship must
           | come first. Or, order it however you want, the relationship
           | must be attended to with the hard work which it requires.
           | Imagine raising children in a relationship in which there's
           | no sex and the parents are only together out of a sense of
           | duty. How will that affect their own sense of how a
           | relationship should work? Marriage doesn't fix this.
           | 
           | The relationship may even be harder than raising the
           | children.
        
             | grvdrm wrote:
             | I think this phrasing is bad. It's not about what's first
             | or second or any other order. It's about balance.
             | 
             | You should prioritize your relationship regularly (e.g.
             | every other week date night). You should prioritize talking
             | to and educating your kids as much as possible. And as
             | someone else mentioned, you're allowed to spend time with
             | yourself, doing whatever productive or unproductive thing
             | you want to do.
             | 
             | But balance is key. And more importantly, communication.
             | All of this breaks down when two people don't talk to each
             | other. Talking is the hardest part because it can feel
             | useful, or useless, or downright infuriating, and etc. Yet,
             | anecdotally, two people in a relationship that actively
             | work to talk to each other are going to enjoy their
             | relationship (more) and probably do a better job raising
             | kids. They'll also more quickly conclude that they
             | shouldn't be together if it comes to that - something that
             | is easy to overlook.
        
               | gexla wrote:
               | Right, communication is huge. From one of my other
               | comments.
               | 
               | > If you want an eye-opening account of how relationships
               | go bad, take a stroll over to /r/deadbedrooms in Reddit.
               | It doesn't matter if you're 20 or 50, you may see the
               | same patterns in your own relationship.
               | 
               | They cover everything you need to know there, probably
               | much better than anyone here will explain it.
        
             | zwkrt wrote:
             | I'm sure I'm not the only one that was raised in such an
             | environment. I spent most of my 20s really strongly
             | convinced that I should stay in relationships that were not
             | healthy and just "slog it out" because that's what I had as
             | a template. Somehow the maintenance of the relationship
             | takes priority over the fulfillment of either person, like
             | a failed business contract where both parties are losing
             | money but feel contractually obligated to continue.
             | 
             | I might go even one step further though and say that your
             | first priority has to be to yourself. Of course if you have
             | children you have to take care of them at whatever cost,
             | but if you aren't taking care of yourself you'll never be
             | able to take care of them. And if you're never true to
             | yourself then you won't be able to make an authentic
             | relationship. Really the entire nuclear family requires
             | such a high level of emotional intelligence that I'm
             | surprised it works out as often as it does.
        
               | throwawayboise wrote:
               | I'm a parent in such a relationship. The reason people
               | take "vows" (the strongest sort of promise you can make)
               | in marriage is so that they stay together and take care
               | of their children. My wife and I are not divorced, we are
               | both involved parents, and remain friends, but we have
               | not had an intimate relationship in about 15 years. Yes I
               | have had my doubts about whether this was the best
               | example to provide to my children but it seems better
               | than any alternative, given the circumstances. In any
               | event, the children are all grown now, so it is what it
               | is.
        
               | gexla wrote:
               | I wrote this in another comment.
               | 
               | > As I get older, I feel that I have become much more
               | self-aware of problems which appear in my life. While
               | before, they may have been a black-box I push aside, now
               | they are a curiosity I feel compelled to explore.
               | 
               | You somehow have to be aware of problems in your life and
               | willing to explore them. Otherwise you stick to your
               | defaults and deal with them with that severely limited
               | tooling which your life path has handed down to you.
               | 
               | One small nit pick, I believe emotional intelligence was
               | one of the subjects of the replication crisis. Or maybe
               | it didn't even get that far. It seemed to become a thing
               | by a journalist writing a best selling book off work by
               | psychologists who ultimately decided it might actually
               | not be a thing and moved on. I haven't checked the
               | current state in years, but it looked like a dead end,
               | last I checked.
        
             | JadeNB wrote:
             | > Imagine raising children in a relationship in which
             | there's no sex and the parents are only together out of a
             | sense of duty.
             | 
             | This is the second time I've seen sex mentioned as one of
             | the primary components of a relationship--and I think it
             | can be, but the idea that that's the only way to have a
             | loving relationship is wrong. Imagine raising children in a
             | relationship without love? That's horrifying. Imagine
             | raising children a relationship without sex? Well, sure,
             | why not?
        
               | ummonk wrote:
               | Sex is an integral part (though not the only one) of most
               | romantic relationships. If it weren't, most people
               | wouldn't be demanding sexual exclusivity from their
               | partners.
        
               | Broken_Hippo wrote:
               | Not having sex is fine if that's OK with you. It isn't
               | the only way to a loving relationship. It is shortsighted
               | to think it isn't an important part of one, though, and
               | I'm personally not going to be in another sexless
               | relationship unless it is open to me finding sex outside
               | of the relationship. Otherwise, I'm not staying because
               | that relationship doesn't meet my needs and I'm unhappy.
               | 
               | I can't imagine raising children, honestly, but I
               | especially cannot imagine it while also being extremely
               | unsatisfied in a relationship. Children deserve content
               | parents, if possible.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > Once kids enter the picture, they they are the priority.
           | Not giving up the "authentic life" to give your children the
           | "best life" is pure selfishness. Once you have kids, your
           | life is no longer your own...it's theirs.
           | 
           | This mentality is not only wrong, it's extremely unhealthy.
           | Your personal life doesn't end when you become a parent.
           | Parents shouldn't let their children's lives become the all-
           | consuming center of your universe to the exclusion of all
           | things self.
           | 
           | This mindset is actually extremely unhealthy for both the
           | parents and the children. It's true that you need to provide
           | attention and love and care to children, but you also need to
           | grant them some space and autonomy as they grow older.
           | 
           | Take care of your kids, yes, but take care of yourself too.
           | Everything in life is about balance and moderation. Go too
           | far in any one direction to the neglect of other important
           | things and you're only going to create problems for yourself,
           | no matter how well-intentioned you thought you were.
        
             | throwawayboise wrote:
             | I don't think any of what you are saying is at odds with
             | GP's comment.
        
             | jklinger410 wrote:
             | Putting your kids first doesn't mean you can't take care of
             | yourself. You are implying that, but no one else is.
             | 
             | Of course children need a happy and healthy parent to care
             | for them, so your needs are still included in the mix, in
             | case you were worried about that.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | The parent of the comment you're replying to directly
               | states that children come first, the topic is marriage
               | and being in a loving relationship.
               | 
               | I have seen a handful of psychologists which claim that
               | happiness of the parents is quite important to happiness
               | of the children, and throwing yourself on the altar of
               | self-sacrifice could be causing more harm than you think.
               | 
               | If taking care of yourself means not being in a
               | relationship with someone, but you have children, what's
               | the priority? That's always going to be a hard question.
               | 
               | Your first sentence is far too dismissive of that. These
               | things are diametrically opposed if they parent of the
               | comment you're replying to is to be believed.
        
             | Broken_Hippo wrote:
             | You can't take care of your kids well if you don't take
             | care of yourself. That being said, if there is only enough
             | for one of you to eat... well, the kid eats first and you
             | get leftovers. Taking care of yourself has to work around
             | the child's needs as well, especially when they are young
             | and simply cannot do for themselves.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | There is no way for both parents to be "authentic self"
             | while the kid is small. Whether it is one of them working
             | many hours a day whole the other says home or whether it is
             | both juggling work and parenting.Something gotta give. The
             | time you was being "authentic self", whatever it means, is
             | the time that is now spent supervising toddler.
             | 
             | Sometimes one of partners remains authentic self and keeps
             | all those self things. And it looks cool until you realize
             | their partner is not getting any "me time" at all or help.
             | And that setup is significantly less cool for partner.
        
               | MrJohz wrote:
               | Sure, but balancing the needs of multiple people is what
               | a relationship is all about, and the idea that you give
               | up on that entirely to focus solely on your children
               | what's being criticised here. Yes, your children will
               | have needs, and yes, you will need to sacrifice some
               | things to help your children, but that doesn't mean that
               | "your life is no longer your own", any more than the
               | sacrifices you make to form a relationship with a
               | partner.
               | 
               | To be charitable, I think the original post was more
               | making an argument against complete individualism, and I
               | broadly agree with that in principle: if you live in a
               | community, you will have to deal with compromises between
               | what you want and what other people want. But it's
               | dangerous to push things too far the other way: if you
               | are making all the compromises, and getting nothing that
               | you want, then there is something unhealthy about that
               | relationship. Obviously that plays out differently for
               | relationships between adults, and relationships between
               | parents and their children - you can't sit down with a
               | baby and set clear boundaries! But making time for
               | yourself, and organising things so your needs are met is
               | still important.
        
       | qgin wrote:
       | I'm having a hard time squaring these high (70+) satisfaction
       | rates with what I've seen in the long-term relationships of
       | people I've known well enough to know if they were happy or not.
       | It's always seemed to me that the happy ones were a fortunate
       | minority.
       | 
       | Maybe I'm wrong and I've just lived in a bubble of unhappy
       | people? Maybe a study measuring "satisfaction" is actually
       | capturing something other than happiness?
        
         | francisofascii wrote:
         | I think those couples who are always in a satisfied state are a
         | minority. As the article mentions, most relationships have ups
         | and downs between satisfied and unsatisfied. So many with the
         | people you know, you only are hearing about the unsatisfied
         | times. So when I see those rates, I think is is those couples
         | are in a "satisfied" zone 70% of the time.
        
           | qgin wrote:
           | That could be it. Also I think maybe "satisfied" is way of
           | saying "I think this is worth it". People continue on in bad
           | situations all the time because they think -- all things
           | considered -- it's worth it compared to the alternatives they
           | imagine.
        
         | gameswithgo wrote:
         | I see a mix of elderly people who are very happy and people who
         | are bitter and actively do not want to hear any good news about
         | the world because they would rather be mad. And America right
         | now really has a lot of sophisticated people working hard to
         | take advantage of the latter, amplifying it and making it
         | worse. It makes me really sad and angry, and I think about
         | strategies to avoid it happening to me as I get older. Anyone
         | got good ideas?
        
           | draw_down wrote:
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | Some people might appear unhappy when actually they are just
         | comfortably set in an adversarial dynamic. Two of my
         | grandparents would often seem to be arguing with raised voices
         | when in public, being serious all the time, with all the
         | classic corollary of old-school wife/husband remarks, but
         | behind the scenes they were an absolute unit - they never had
         | any affairs (unlike their own parents...), and after he passed
         | away she immediately fell into a long depression, barely a year
         | later she was gone too. They would rarely admit to others that
         | they were happy, but in an anonymized "only God can see you"
         | survey, they would have probably been honest enough to tick the
         | very-happy boxes.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | > they never had any affairs (unlike their own parents...),
           | and after he passed away she immediately fell into a long
           | depression, barely a year later she was gone too
           | 
           | To be honest, that is rather low bar for happy relationship.
           | It think that maybe you should believe more what they said
           | about their own happiness then project happiness onto them
           | when no one is looking.
        
             | toyg wrote:
             | I think maybe you should refrain from passing judgement on
             | people you've never even met.
             | 
             | The fucking internet, man, sometimes...
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | I did not said a single negative thing about them. Saying
               | that maybe they were not secretly happy, but instead they
               | felt like they said they feel or how they looked is not a
               | judgement.
        
       | gwbas1c wrote:
       | Thanks for posting this. I'm 40, and I met my wife 10 years ago.
       | 
       | I suspect the valley in the graph has to do with lack of sleep
       | from getting children to school.
        
       | gexla wrote:
       | The trouble with a study like this is that there are loads of in
       | the trench details which don't go into it. I don't write studies,
       | but I see a generalization which buries a lot of important
       | details. This is a complex subject.
       | 
       | If you want an eye-opening account of how relationships go bad,
       | take a stroll over to /r/deadbedrooms in Reddit. It doesn't
       | matter if you're 20 or 50, you may see the same patterns in your
       | own relationship.
       | 
       | As I get older, I feel that I have become much more self-aware of
       | problems which appear in my life. While before, they may have
       | been a black-box I push aside, now they are a curiosity I feel
       | compelled to explore.
        
       | rcpt wrote:
       | Reminder that over half of psychology studies fail
       | reproducibility test
       | 
       | https://www.nature.com/articles/nature.2015.18248
       | 
       | https://statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu/2016/03/03/more-on-re...
       | 
       | I'm not an expert in psychology but something about that research
       | just feels off. Seems like a real hard thing to quantify and
       | detailed year over year results like they're presenting should be
       | hard to get.
        
       | MarcScott wrote:
       | There's also a financial aspect that I think is important, and
       | this is purely anecdotal, based on my experience.
       | 
       | When my partner and I were younger we had more dependent
       | children, were not yet established in our careers, and were
       | living month to month, with little to show for it. Money was a
       | frequent cause of arguments and resentment.
       | 
       | Now we are down to one dependent child, we are both earning good
       | money, can afford to splash out on each other a little, take an
       | occasional holiday, and don't feel bad about the odd selfish
       | purchase. We don't argue about money anymore. Nothing much else
       | has changed, our love life has remained consistent, time
       | together, shared activities. The one major change is that we're
       | not fretting at the end of the month, as we wait for payday.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | I think this is going to be common experience.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | One thing I find interesting is that my wife and I explicitly
           | discussed before marriage that we would not have kids until
           | and if we had enough to ensure the kids would have a nice,
           | stable home with decent healthcare and education.
        
             | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
             | Probably someone already told you this could be a trap. You
             | might never arrive to the point when you feel everything is
             | really perfect to have kids. In my case, I expressed is as
             | the amount of cash I need to have in order to feel secure
             | enough - a concrete amount is much more reachable as an
             | aim.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I model our cash flow for the rest of our lives to
               | determine when and if we have enough for our goals, and
               | if we need to modify goals. I would say the
               | house/mortgage payment is the big one, and then the
               | roughly $15k to $20k per year per kid for daycare, and
               | then a few thousand per year for doctors. And then a few
               | years of expenses saved up in case we lost our incomes. I
               | think it was in the $200k range (excluding house) or so.
               | 
               | Both my wife and I grew up children of poor immigrants.
               | Neither of us had our own home, much less a room, and we
               | moved around quite a bit, and we did not see a dentist
               | until we both had gotten jobs in our 20s that afforded us
               | dental benefits. I had been in 8 different schools in 7
               | states by the time I was in 9th grade, and I think we
               | both agreed that financial insecurity was our biggest
               | problem growing up. If we did not have that for our kids,
               | then we were simply happy to go without kids.
        
               | Artistry121 wrote:
               | So in essence the way you were raised convinced you you'd
               | rather someone not exist rather than have that childhood?
               | 
               | Is that because of what it did to you and your life or
               | because of the stress on your parents?
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Yes, I would not want another person to have the
               | childhood I did (although I understand that many, many
               | people around the world have much worse childhoods,
               | including my parents). It did put stress on my parents,
               | of course, but my main motivation is in the interests of
               | the child(ren). Which I guess is also to not have
               | stressed out parents.
               | 
               | I also think I was lucky to have had the life trajectory
               | I did, partly due to just being good at school. My
               | parents never taught me English (and we still do not
               | speak English to each other), but I somehow never had a
               | problem being successful in US schools. I doubt that is
               | the case for many other kids in similar positions.
               | 
               | I was also lucky that I had access to online forums and
               | educated adults to advise me on what choices to make,
               | since my parents were not able to help me. I do not think
               | I would have had a fraction of the success were it not
               | for the internet giving me the ability to communicate
               | with educated people familiar with how things work in the
               | US.
        
               | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
               | > So in essence the way you were raised convinced you
               | you'd rather someone not exist rather than have that
               | childhood?
               | 
               | Well, that is really a metaphysical question. If there
               | was a way of knowing whether consciousness exists before
               | conception and if so, what is its "quality of life", it
               | would shed a new light on our perspective of not just
               | when, but also whether to have kids and how many.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | This is absolutely the best way. My partner and I set our
               | goal at X% of our total annual expenses in savings
               | exclusively, before we started trying for children
               | 
               | A nebulous 'when we're comfortable' will never be
               | comfortable. Whereas a set, concrete goal based on income
               | and expenses is measurable and provides a clear path to
               | an outcome.
        
               | nuclearnice3 wrote:
               | What's X, approximately? As a frame, I think 25 times
               | annual expenses is a retirement goal.
        
               | Loughla wrote:
               | Not X times, but X% of. For us, that was 90-100% of
               | annual expenses. We wanted a one year cushion in case
               | something went wrong.
               | 
               | And to be clear - that's cash money, not investments.
               | That is simply a crash easy to access liquid asset in
               | case of emergency. If we couldn't say, this cash is
               | exclusively for this goal, we didn't count it.
               | 
               | It took 6 years to put together, with both of us working
               | in education.
        
             | fossuser wrote:
             | Yeah, I'm with you and we're also doing this.
             | 
             | Reality though (imo) is this is extraordinarily rare and
             | most people pick mates based on attractiveness at a young
             | age and then have kids similarly randomly either then or a
             | couple of years later at best.
             | 
             | Any kind of planning around this (or anything really) seems
             | to be uncommon.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | Most people dont have kids randomly.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Based on the stats of increasing age at first marriage,
               | increasing age at first child's birth, and overall
               | decreasing birth and marriage rates, I assume more and
               | more people are doing the same calculations and
               | concluding that if they cannot have a certain minimum
               | lifestyle, then they are willing to forego the
               | marriage/child parts of life.
        
             | subpixel wrote:
             | As Mike Tyson said so eloquently, everyone has a plan until
             | they get punched in the mouth.
             | 
             | That reflects my experience in planning for vs actually
             | creating a family.
        
             | ant6n wrote:
             | In retrospect, I should've had kids when I was in grad
             | school. I wasnt ricb then, but had more time and more
             | energy. Then they'd be mostly out of the house once I get
             | settled. But that's a Canadian/German perspective, where
             | there's access to health insurance and affordable day care,
             | so kids aren't so expensive.
             | 
             | Ppl worry too much about kids. They mostly ride along with
             | whatever, and are probably more flexible than u are.
        
               | doubled112 wrote:
               | > Canadian perspective ... affordable day care
               | 
               | Is $1000+ a month per child for daycare in large cities
               | considered affordable?
        
               | ant6n wrote:
               | No. Its also not what u pay in Montreal.
        
               | klyrs wrote:
               | Sadly, that's a Quebec perspective. The rest of Canada
               | has yet to get its shit together with respect to
               | childcare.
        
               | balfirevic wrote:
               | In retrospect, I should have worked my ass off so that
               | I'd be retired now. Or learned a bunch of languages. Or
               | spend a lot of time practicing guitar and piano.
               | 
               | In other words, it's easy to imagine what you should've
               | done when you also imagine the entire cost being in the
               | past but all the benefits still being enjoyed in the
               | present. You might, of course, be right - but you also
               | might not be, and it's hard to tell when fantasising
               | about all the benefits and not actively living through
               | paying the cost.
               | 
               | Which is also the reason why we shouldn't put much stock
               | in what people on their death beds say they wish they've
               | done differently.
        
             | jimbokun wrote:
             | Which is very sad, because those two things should just be
             | a given in a prosperous society.
             | 
             | (I'm guessing you are in the USA.)
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Yes, I am in the US.
        
             | jlokier wrote:
             | Because of the housing cost crisis, I'd guess the majority
             | of people currently of child-bearing age will simply miss
             | the chance to have children at all if they put it off until
             | they have a nice, _stable_ home with decent healthcare and
             | education.
             | 
             | They will not get that until their 40s or later, if ever,
             | by which point the wife will have reached the end of their
             | viable child-bearing years, probably with some panic and
             | grief if they waited.
             | 
             | Did your wife and you discuss before marriage whether you
             | would skip having kids entirely if you didn't achieve your
             | financial ambitions in time, or were you able to assume you
             | would?
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Yes, we made it clear to each other that we were both not
               | interested in having kids if we could not provide them
               | with the minimum quality of life/opportunities we wanted
               | for the kids.
               | 
               | I am also cognizant that maybe those discussions were all
               | just talk, and biological urges from one or both of us
               | would have won out if push came to shove and we were mid
               | 30s and had not reached our minimum viability stage yet.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | I think that the point was, your rules are not good
               | population level rules.
               | 
               | Also, on population level and looking at history, a lot
               | of marginalized subgroups would cease to exists entirely
               | if they followed those rules. Including formerly
               | marginalized subgroups that do better now.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | Keeping the population levels up is so far down in my
               | list of priorities that it will never come up. Is this
               | really a concern of other people?
        
               | jlokier wrote:
               | I think you've misunderstood the comment you're replying
               | to, as I don't believe that comment is talking about
               | keeping up the population.
               | 
               | I think they are talking about what kind of decision
               | making about kids is rational for most people across the
               | majority of the population, as well as what kind of
               | decision making is useful for sustaining the cultures we
               | have.
               | 
               | It would be a pretty big deal if most people decided to
               | apply the "wait until we have a nice, stable home with
               | decent healthcare and education" rule for having kids. In
               | much of the developed world, it would be tantamount to
               | deciding that only well-off people shall have kids, and
               | the effect of that on human culture would be profound.
        
               | xxpor wrote:
               | But that's the point. Society has made raising kids
               | extremely expensive. Society needs to fix itself if it
               | wants to continue growing.
               | 
               | And it's really not even that hard. We know what the
               | issues are. It's entirely a political problem. (talking
               | mostly about the Anglo world here).
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I am certainly no authority on what rules other people
               | should have. But I also think history would have been
               | very different if women had had the financial
               | independence they do now, plus access to the birth
               | control methods available these days.
        
               | BeFlatXIII wrote:
               | This exact question is why I am not a married man today.
               | I promised myself that I wouldn't have children if I
               | couldn't give them all the opportunities my parents gave
               | me, she wanted to "just have faith" that we would be a
               | happy family.
        
             | ip26 wrote:
             | Nobody even remembers being 0-6 years old. I have decided
             | this is in part a sort of grace period for you, the parent,
             | to get your shit together. For example, if you have a kid
             | at 25, you've got at least until 30 to secure a stable
             | environment for them. (You are also way more motivated to
             | do this when the kid is there)
             | 
             | Certainly on the other hand, it makes some things easier if
             | you don't have to sweat the cost of a doctor visit, but
             | it's hardly prerequisite.
        
               | wing-_-nuts wrote:
               | >Nobody even remembers being 0-6 years old.
               | 
               | Maybe you don't have conscious memory of much of that
               | time, but it _absolutely_ shapes the person you will
               | become. If you haven 't, please check out the following
               | books:
               | 
               | The Body Keeps Score
               | 
               | Behave
               | 
               | What Happened to You
               | 
               | Having said that, your psychological stability matters SO
               | MUCH MORE than your financial stability. A parent who is
               | kind, patient, caring, and struggling financially is
               | going to have a much better outcome than a cold, distant
               | parent that cannot control their anger, but can otherwise
               | afford to provide their toddler's every whim.
        
               | JoeAltmaier wrote:
               | I agree in principle. But some claims stretch the truth.
               | E.g. 'suppressed memories' from early childhood are often
               | false?
        
               | wing-_-nuts wrote:
               | Memory isn't reliable for any of us, but this is
               | especially true with childhood. I certainly would not
               | have a 4 year old testify in a trial.
               | 
               | My point was that events absolutely _do_ emotionally
               | imprint from basically birth onward. There was a very
               | unethical but interesting experiment that a pair of
               | psychologists did on their toddler. They showed him a pet
               | rabbit and made a loud noise to startle him. As an adult,
               | the man was terrified of rabbits but had no idea why.
               | Children exposed to violent parents as a child go on to
               | have a host of issues even if they 're removed from that
               | environment. It's flat out wrong to suggest that parents
               | get a pass from birth to 6 because 'children don't
               | remember'.
        
               | ntlk wrote:
               | Is that really true? I have memories from the age of
               | about 3-3.5 onwards.
        
               | cecilpl2 wrote:
               | As do I. I credit my dad with this. From a very young age
               | he would frequently ask me what my earliest memories
               | were, and ask me to recount them in as much detail as I
               | could remember.
               | 
               | That really cemented in my memory a few key moments in my
               | life from about age 2.5 onward (the birth of my younger
               | sister, meeting some of my childhood best friends, etc)
        
               | brimble wrote:
               | Some retain memories from that age range, but it isn't
               | the norm, sure. I definitely had strong memories from age
               | 5 or 6 that lasted well into my teen years, which surely
               | had an effect (they were mostly bad ones--I used to do
               | some _terrible_ ruminating at night).
               | 
               | Agree with he overall point that poorer material
               | circumstances in the 0-5 age range likely has little
               | effect, provided it's not to the point that basic things
               | like good nutrition become a problem.
               | 
               | > Certainly on the other hand, it makes some things
               | easier if you don't have to sweat the cost of a doctor
               | visit, but it's hardly prerequisite.
               | 
               | Child care and healthcare costs in the US pretty much
               | ensure that anyone with young kids who doesn't have a
               | household income well over $100,000 is gonna feel like
               | they're struggling. There's so-poor-you're-getting-quite-
               | a-bit-of-assistance, which obviously feels like
               | struggling (because it is), and then there's a big window
               | of diminishing assistance in which those two things
               | (especially) tend to eat all your extra income, before
               | you _finally_ hit a point at which it feels possible to
               | keep your head above water without cutting expenses to
               | the bone. It 's easy to spend north of $30,000 on those
               | two things per year, if you've got a couple kids and
               | don't have absolute top-tier employer-provided health
               | benefits (very few have that, and they tend to have huge
               | salaries on top of it), and that's without splurging for,
               | say, some super-fancy day care/school. And that's if no-
               | one in your household has _any_ health problems that
               | year! And without costs for diapers, or clothes (very
               | cheap, mostly, just buy used and in bulk), or food, or
               | anything else. The only way to significantly diminish
               | those costs is to have family that can take over most or
               | all of what would otherwise be paid childcare, or to have
               | one parent stay home, which usually only makes
               | (financial) sense if you have _lots of_ kids and the
               | parent staying home had fairly low earning potential.
        
             | throwawayboise wrote:
             | Young kids are not expensive, and they don't care much
             | about having a lavish home. IMO you want to have kids by no
             | later than your mid 30s. You don't want to be 60 and
             | dealing with teenagers.
        
               | jvvw wrote:
               | I actually think that when they are young is the most
               | expensive period - unless you have family nearby to help,
               | either one of you gives up work or you pay a large amount
               | of money on childcare, or some combination thereof if you
               | work part-time. Although we haven't reached the teenage
               | years yet so I am prepared to change my mind!
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | It depends if you want them to go to daycare or not and
               | what kind of quality of life tradeoffs you are willing to
               | make.
               | 
               | If you do, then they are going to bring back sicknesses
               | every other week for a couple years, which means lost
               | work time / $150 to $250 for the ones that require doctor
               | visits.
               | 
               | Pregnancy and birth alone will prob take most families to
               | the out of pocket maximum, anywhere from $3k if your
               | employer is generous to $17k per year (legal maximum) if
               | it is the cheapest insurance.
               | 
               | I assume licensed, inspected daycare in even the cheapest
               | COL areas is $10k per year. But this is where
               | grandparents who are willing to serve as backup or
               | guardians while you work can make a world of difference.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | Can strongly relate to both parts of this. Particularly a
         | source of conflict when partners have different family of
         | origin experiences-- the one whose parents normalized buying a
         | round of drive thru coffees every Sunday on the way to church
         | is going to really struggle to ever be frugal enough for the
         | one who grew up eating out once or twice a year and never
         | having take-out. "Cheaper" families can often end up developing
         | an attitude that buying a solution to a problem instead of
         | reusing or making do with what you have is a cop-out or sign of
         | being bougie; it's important to be able to shed those things
         | (with the help of a therapist, if necessary) rather than
         | bringing them into a relationship where they erode trust and
         | safety. On the other side of things, a lot of upper middle
         | class families think of themselves as "not rich" so that can be
         | an adjustment to look back and recognize that oh yeah... I kind
         | of was well-off wasn't I, and part of the privilege of
         | wealth/class is actually being shielded from the full reality
         | of it and just thinking of whatever your experience was as
         | being normal.
         | 
         | Anyway, one of the keys I think is explicitly acknowledging the
         | transitions to different tiers of financial security as they
         | happen. Otherwise a lot of that early stress/judgment/anxiety
         | can hold over from the early years until long past the point
         | where any of it really matters any more. A few $5 treats a week
         | is a way bigger deal when the household income is $50k than
         | when it's $150k.
        
         | darkerside wrote:
         | Like they say of sports teams undergoing periods of poor
         | chemistry, "winning solves everything."
        
           | slim wrote:
           | you have to be a team for that to work
        
             | darkerside wrote:
             | Do you not think a married couple is a team?
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | It does not. Sometimes the issue is real. Winning don't make
           | it disappear. The good feeling after makes it easier to not
           | solve it until it gets real bad.
        
             | darkerside wrote:
             | Sure, it's sometimes real. It's just a saying. But there is
             | definitely a real aspect to it where the stress of constant
             | losing will wear on even the strongest team over time. It's
             | amazing how quickly the sense can go from thinking the team
             | needs to be blown up to thinking it's on track to contend
             | at the highest level.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | nkotov wrote:
       | I'm approaching my fifth year of marriage and we have two kids
       | under 3. My wife is a stay-at-home mom for the time being. I am
       | pretty satisfied in my marriage even though right now, it feels
       | it's one of the most hardest because the kids demand so much
       | attention and a huge portion of our life is surrounded around
       | them. To me, it seems like my wife just found another gear and is
       | now hustling at another level with the kids. I stand in awe in
       | how much she handles them while also putting up with me and my
       | work (running a startup and all the emotional baggage that comes
       | with it).
       | 
       | One thing that worked for us is establishing clear communication
       | and guidelines. For example when I'm in my home-office and door
       | is closed - it's do not disturb mode. Once I'm done with work, I
       | take over and watch the kids while my wife rests for a bit and
       | then it's bedtime for the kids - each of us takes a kid and put
       | them to sleep. By 8:00 PM, both kids are asleep and its time for
       | ourselves. We either spend it together (watching TV, etc) or
       | apart (I play CoD, she relaxes by reading or watching her shows).
       | We also have a mandatory at least one date a month away from the
       | kids. This lets us to continue dating each other and enjoy each
       | other's company.
       | 
       | For me, marriage is really about serving one-another every day.
       | It's not about my happiness, desires, wants, it's about making
       | sure my wife is satisfied and happy. My wife does the same for
       | me. The moment you start being selfish and only try to get what
       | you want and not work with your spouse/partner to help them
       | achieve their dreams/wants, that's when things start to crumble.
        
       | Damogran6 wrote:
       | Another factor might be differences in libido...something that's
       | not as big a factor with the relationship is new, as both are
       | more willing to meet in the middle. I'm in the middle of the LAST
       | difference in Libido in our marriage (she's hit menopause, my
       | Testosterone is waning, but not as fast as hers)...and it's
       | literally the only friction point in an otherwise wonderful
       | marriage. Money is better, kids are moving on, and I can see that
       | eventually our libidos will again be in alignment.
       | 
       | I also see why the old guy divorces his longtime wife for the
       | younger, fresher, gal...and by the time SHE'S hitting menopause,
       | he's there too. I don't see that happening in my case, but if
       | there were other issues in a marriage, I could see how it might
       | be a stronger lever to getting out of that marriage.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | It's also a reason to be poly.
         | 
         | It's unreasonable to believe that two people are going to be
         | able to satisfy all of each other's needs for 30+ years.
         | 
         | Serial monogamy is accepted in our culture but it's an immoral
         | solution that doesn't take commitment seriously and assumes you
         | can just throw people away. I've seen people get that "new
         | relationship energy", jump into a new "monogamous" relationship
         | and then a year or two later they are breaking up with that
         | person. Passionate love is really its own thing that is all the
         | better when you don't confuse it with raising children, growing
         | old with someone, etc.
        
           | Damogran6 wrote:
           | See, I'd like the idea of getting that scratch itched, I just
           | don't want to risk -everything-else-we've-built-together on
           | it.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | Different people have different experiences.
             | 
             | It is very possible your spouse will be 100% cool with it
             | and even experience "compersion" which is taking pleasure
             | in you being happy. (Mine does) She might see this as
             | better than getting nagged about it, dutifully trying to do
             | something and leaving everybody disappointed, or just
             | finding you hard to live with because you're not satisfied.
             | 
             | If you look at forums where people talk about poly life
             | though you see there are big variations in the quality of
             | consent. For instance sometimes one partner cheats and then
             | tries to get their spouse to consent with it after the
             | fact. Sometimes one partner asks permission and has a hard
             | time getting it. Sometimes you can get permission in the
             | abstract but when somebody specific comes into focus there
             | is a jealousy problem.
             | 
             | I can pass for a "cheating monogamist" because my
             | expectations for a metamour are somewhat like that for
             | having an affair. That is, there is no expectation of a
             | "threesome" and my wife doesn't have to approve anybody,
             | although one of the best experiences I can offer somebody
             | is coming out to my farm where they will probably meet my
             | wife (who teaches people to ride horses) and ideally they
             | get along. Other people have elaborate situations where
             | there is a triad or a pair of couples, a rule you can only
             | sleep over one night a week or other structures that help
             | people feel secure.
             | 
             | (Then there are those "unicorn hunters" who are looking for
             | a young hot bi babe and all I can say is I hope that you
             | realize that is not what poly means to me or most poly
             | people.)
        
               | Damogran6 wrote:
               | Which all seems like a whole lot more complicated and
               | incindiary compared to taking things to hand...but self-
               | love isn't as fulfilling.
               | 
               | There was a comic, it had two therapists talking to each
               | other, one said "So I suggested they investigate poly",
               | the other therapist said "Did that work?" And the first
               | therapist said "Ha! Oh GOD no!"
               | 
               | I'm paraphrasing, but I suspect in a lot of cases
               | 'looking outside the marriage' sets things in motion I
               | really don't want to set in motion.
        
               | awb wrote:
               | What rules do you have in place about meeting other
               | people in your community or seeing them multiple times?
               | Is your partner not concerned that you might fall in love
               | with someone else?
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | No rules.
               | 
               | My partner and I don't think there is any problem (in
               | terms of being able to do it, practical, moral, etc...)
               | in loving more than one person at a time. There is a
               | limit of how much time and energy that you have to pursue
               | relationships, but if you have a 20 hour a week video
               | game habit you have "time enough to love" a metamour.
               | 
               | I have read a lot about it and also done a lot of
               | introspection and found that being attracted or attached
               | to another person doesn't diminish the love I have for my
               | wife at all. It's not like there is a certain amount to
               | go around but you can experience more. Call me a
               | throwback to another place and another time but I have
               | little interest in casual sex but I love that feeling of
               | falling in love, that feeling when you catch eyes with
               | somebody and the next thing you know they sing and invade
               | your personal space and when I am not working on a
               | relationship I am developing my ability to share these
               | feelings with people and give them a really great time as
               | well as patching them into a supportive social network
               | that includes my family.
        
               | graphpercolator wrote:
               | When I have done this the rule I got was from Tommy Lee
               | and Pam Anderson back in the day.
               | 
               | There is no multiple times. Just a one off hook up. Just
               | sex. Multiple times would be a betrayal of trust.
               | 
               | We only did it a few times but it was fun for sure.
        
           | antiterra wrote:
           | This sort of moral superiority argument for open
           | relationships largely harms the perception of those
           | relationships. It definitely works better for some people,
           | but it can be a complete disaster for others. The nature of
           | the relationship itself directly spawns challenging
           | situations that can trigger intense emotions and insecurity.
           | Logical people with very high emotional intelligence who have
           | read the latest books on ethical non-monogamy are not
           | magically immune to the difficulties.
           | 
           | As an example, I have met a number of people who genuinely
           | are not attracted in any significant way to people that are
           | not their current partner. Forcing those people into an open
           | relationship would only create misery. They simply aren't
           | interested in anyone else.
        
           | jimbob45 wrote:
           | I always pay attention to poly success stories but it always
           | seems like, when I scratch beneath the surface, the couples
           | have problems just as serious as in monogamous relationships.
           | It seems like they're swapping out one set of problems for
           | another.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | Most of the evidence is that poly people are pretty boring
             | 
             | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33956295/
             | 
             | that is it is not a dangerous lifestyle. Poly people have a
             | similar level of satisfaction in most ways as mono people.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | " it is not a dangerous lifestyle."
               | 
               | I think that's highly dependent on the rules/steps one
               | follows to stay healthy. And many people who rely on
               | testing don't have a clue of how to properly use it
               | (timing).
        
           | mmcgaha wrote:
           | I find other women attractive, but the idea of bedding
           | another woman is not appealing to me. The idea of my wife
           | laying with another man is damn near infuriating. I don't
           | know how anyone could get past the emotional response to
           | their husband or wife having a side partner. Mentally, I
           | would have to see my wife as just another girlfriend but then
           | I would have to question why I am married.
        
             | scrollaway wrote:
             | Poly checking in. It's not about the sex necessarily, it's
             | more about being able to share yourself with multiple
             | people.
             | 
             | I have three people in my life that I share myself with:
             | one person I absolutely adore and intend to marry, one I
             | like but with whom the connection is purely physical, and
             | one I dearly love and who is asexual and never have
             | physical contact with.
             | 
             | I have no problem sharing those people either as long as
             | the expectations are correctly set. My SOs having sex with
             | someone else is a non issue as long as they feel
             | comfortable telling me about it (there is no lying or
             | breach of trust).
             | 
             | The classic question: is it cheating if you just kiss? If
             | you just cuddle? If you just hug? What if it's a hug with
             | "more" intent behind it?
             | 
             | The reality is, it's cheating when there is breach of
             | trust.
        
             | fossuser wrote:
             | Yeah, built in male ev-psych concern about sex (and really
             | it's the connection to paternity) vs female concern about
             | resource investment. Poly people argue you can learn to get
             | over these things, but I'm not so sure.
             | 
             | I remember reading poly tends to appear in communities
             | where there are men with very high status and wealth. In
             | that context it makes sense men would push for harems (like
             | a gorilla) and try to persuade others to do this too
             | (obviously with more complex better sounding arguments than
             | "I want a harem"), but I remain pretty skeptical.
             | 
             | Ultimately people can do what they want. I'm just skeptical
             | it'd work out.
             | 
             | Of course it's in my interest to argue that otherwise
             | dating gets even worse for men so who knows?
             | 
             | I thought this rationally speaking podcast on the topic was
             | great: http://rationallyspeakingpodcast.org/216-being-a-
             | transhumani...
             | 
             | This Sam Harris podcast about why people cheat was also
             | really good: https://youtu.be/N4B9krAxIpY
             | 
             | The latter goes into interesting things like how men tend
             | to ask "did you sleep with him" and women focus on "do you
             | love her". The former being an obvious risk of the baby not
             | being yours and "wasting" resources on someone else's baby,
             | the latter showing risk of abandonment of investment. The
             | selective pressures for this psychology seems reasonable.
             | Also sex is a commodity for women, not for (most) men - how
             | it's valued is different.
             | 
             | They also talk about why each side cheats (more interesting
             | in the women case imo) and things like how women tend to
             | (unknowingly) curate backup mate options to protect against
             | disaster.
             | 
             | My hypothesis is the nastiness directed towards women that
             | sleep around is also tied up in this stuff too. It lowers
             | investment required from men. Women have an incentive to
             | shame others from doing this even if they don't really know
             | why they do so.
        
               | schrijver wrote:
               | I'd be careful with ev-psych explanations. It often reads
               | as trying to find some rational sounding explanation for
               | what are really just social norms. And these norms
               | evolve: in my experiences in the free-for-all of app-
               | enabled dating, attitudes run the gamut for both men and
               | women... you'll meet women looking for casual sex and men
               | looking for an emotional connection.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | Yeah this is a fair flag and a risk with this kind of
               | thinking I try to be cautious of. It can be hard to know
               | what's a cultural norm. Plus there's always over-fitting
               | and high variability within a group (always outliers and
               | exceptions).
               | 
               | Still, I've so far found it to hold up a lot of the time
               | even with apps and modernity. What people say and how
               | they behave are different. People often add after the
               | fact narratives and say one thing while doing something
               | else.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | That's a backwards way of looking at it.
               | 
               | It is typical for passion to fade in relationships and
               | superficially it often looks like the woman has lost
               | passion first and people come to conclusions like "men
               | like sex better than women like sex." I think actually
               | women are quicker to get bored with boring monogamous sex
               | whereas many men will tolerate mediocre sex (keeps your
               | prostate gland for clogging up for one thing...)
               | 
               | The highest libido women have a higher sexual capacity
               | than the highest libido men. It's a consequence, for one
               | thing, of the refractory period of the male organ.
               | Assuming a poly relationship involves some amount of
               | emotional closeness and seriousness it's hard to believe
               | a poly man can really serve more than 2 or 3 women at a
               | time but a woman who is sexually voracious can have 5 or
               | more lovers. Quite a few women who are not responsive
               | with their husbands might experience a sexual awakening
               | with somebody else, if only because of the power of new
               | relationship energy.
               | 
               | So Poly in the modern world is not about a man having a
               | harem (women have multiple partners too) but instead
               | people developing networks for passion, mutual support,
               | resource sharing, etc. Personally I have been there and
               | done that with children but I still like the feelings of
               | falling in love and I want to develop those feelings and
               | share them with people as a high art.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | > "I think actually women are quicker to get bored with
               | boring monogamous sex whereas many men will tolerate
               | mediocre sex"
               | 
               | Women have easy access to sex in a way that most men
               | don't. I think that's probably the reason men are happy
               | to have anything. I don't know that I buy women care a
               | lot about novel sex after the novelty wears off.
               | 
               | > "a woman who is sexually voracious can have 5 or more
               | lovers"
               | 
               | I doubt the men are happy about this for the reasons I
               | talk about. Yes, lots of women have lots of partners in
               | their 20s when they're high status and lots of men are
               | competing for them. IME most burn out of this and find it
               | unfulfilling about the time it also starts to become more
               | competitive, there's no investment.
               | 
               | > "So Poly in the modern world is not about a man having
               | a harem (women have multiple partners too) but instead
               | people developing networks for passion, mutual support,
               | resource sharing, etc."
               | 
               | This is the thing I'm skeptical of. Men are willing to
               | sleep with pretty young women and will put up with
               | competing with others if they must (don't have a choice,
               | fairly rare for young women not to have some sort of
               | partner), but would rather not. Women eventually want
               | investment, but will sleep around when they're young to
               | size up mates (and because it's fun). High status men
               | would be okay with poly if it meant they had lots of
               | female partners only and pretend it's all this other
               | stuff.
               | 
               | I just don't think you can turn off billions of years of
               | selective pressures around these feelings. Maybe you can
               | choose to ignore them, but I'm not so sure.
        
               | csallen wrote:
               | _> I just don't think you can turn off billions of years
               | of selective pressures around these feelings. Maybe you
               | can choose to ignore them, but I'm not so sure._
               | 
               | I've been involved in non-monogamous (and sometimes
               | polyamorous) relationships for the past 7 years or so.
               | What I've found is there are other options besides
               | turning off or ignoring difficult feelings. The best
               | option, for me at least, has been simply learning how to
               | _deal_ with them.
               | 
               | For example, jealousy frequently manifests as an
               | obsessive rumination about the new paramour and your
               | partner's feelings for them. There are a thousand leaves
               | on that tree, and no solace to be found even if you pluck
               | each and every one of them. What matters are the hidden
               | roots of jealousy, which usually consist of insecurity,
               | fueled by uncertainty.
               | 
               | Does my partner still want me? Are they still attracted
               | to me? Do they still love me? Do I still turn them on?
               | What will happen? Is this the beginning of the end? Will
               | our connection suffer? If so, how far will it slide? Will
               | we still spend time together, share love together?
               | 
               | These are some of the hidden questions that underly
               | jealous ruminations and thoughts. And sometimes the best
               | antidote is to simply _ask_ these questions to your
               | partner. Ask for reassurance and clarity, so you aren 't
               | suffering and wondering. I had one partner in particular
               | who was great at anticipating these feelings during
               | predictably tough moments, and providing loving
               | reassurance in advance. It was magical how quickly it
               | dissolved jealousy.
               | 
               | Beyond that, exposure therapy work wonders. Fearing that
               | something will harm you, then experiencing it, and
               | surviving it with minimal harm, repeatedly. It has a
               | dulling effect on fear. You see it in people all over the
               | world, who can walk tight ropes, jump out of planes,
               | perform on stage in front of millions, approach strangers
               | on the street, etc., all without the fear and worry they
               | had when they first started. Dealing with jealousy with a
               | particular partner isn't a much different mountain to
               | climb.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | This. If I were looking for a magic spell to make people
               | impervious to seducing and being seduced I would make
               | them think the way you do. (e.g. evolutionary psychology,
               | black-pill, any-pill, etc.)
               | 
               | I spend my time thinking about the opposite kind of
               | spell.
               | 
               | I am feeling limerent for someone right now. When it
               | started I was just practicing charming people (which I
               | take absolutely seriously, do it to develop metamours,
               | but also find gratifying in itself) but then I got a
               | response and it really got to me.
               | 
               | I don't compare this person to anyone else. I can't say
               | she is a "7" or an "8" or "9". I don't idealize her
               | absolutely but for all practical purposes she is perfect.
               | I know she is receptive, I know she is vulnerable, I know
               | she'll be disappointed if I don't take the next step. I
               | could go into my past and remember being bullied in
               | school and have many reasons to think I don't measure up
               | but I don't go there because she is on the hook and I
               | know I am good enough.
               | 
               | Also I know most people aren't that good about
               | relationships, don't understand their own feelings, don't
               | understand other people, don't see other people, don't
               | listen, are too self-centered, etc. Based on my own
               | ignorance and not wanting to feed my grandiosity (and
               | conjugate feelings of worthlessness) I resist deciding
               | what percentile my seduction skills are in, but I know my
               | results aren't drawn from the same statistical
               | distribution as the median person.
               | 
               | If you look at survey studies it's not so obvious that
               | young people who are having casual sex are motivated by
               | the desire for sex so much as what casual sex means for
               | their relationship with the group. This is true for both
               | women and men in somewhat different ways. (those "pickup
               | artists" who I distance myself from are a _homosocial_
               | community of men who like to boast about their conquests
               | with other men and compare their experiences with
               | abstract models who seem impervious to the many joys you
               | can get from being a woman)
               | 
               | If you are looking at love as a process of comparison,
               | sizing up, or sampling you are not going to feel it. If
               | you jump in with both feet it's something different.
               | 
               | As for pretty young women I am still scratching my head
               | because I see a lot of them and it's dawned on me that
               | against all odds some of them like me as an animal but I
               | agree with this guy
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stendhal
               | 
               | that love starts with admiration. It's easy for me to
               | admire somebody my own age who's got a lot of history and
               | accomplishments but I haven't figured out how to deeply
               | admire somebody young. I'm getting good at "showing not
               | telling" my appreciation for their looks but I if I want
               | to get good quality love and lust out of them in I need
               | to see something that other people don't see and learning
               | to see that and communicate that I see that is important.
               | 
               | I don't have any time for defeatism, actually I get
               | better advice from my imaginary friends than I get from
               | rationalists and manospherists.
               | 
               | The paradoxical thing is that evolutionary psychology
               | seems to have little relevance to human sexual behavior.
               | Probably hunter-gatherers were poly. Female orgasm is a
               | thing but is by no means necessary for reproduction.
               | Different cultures have very different ideas about love,
               | family structure, etc. (Stehdahl's book _On Love_ claims
               | that attitudes were widely different in different
               | countries in Europe and even in times a few decades apart
               | in France.)
        
               | csallen wrote:
               | _> it's not so obvious that young people who are having
               | casual sex are motivated by the desire for sex so much as
               | what casual sex means for their relationship with the
               | group._
               | 
               | This was anecdotally true for me, at least. My group of
               | male friends put sex on a pedestal in such a way that
               | having sex with women made me more popular and highest
               | status my male friends, and boosted my self-esteem as
               | well. It's not that sex wasn't enjoyable for its own sake
               | (especially considering I had so much _less_ of it back
               | then), but there were strong, additional non-sex reasons
               | to pursue sex. So it 's hard to disentangle all the
               | different motivations.
               | 
               |  _> I need to see something that other people don 't see
               | and learning to see that and communicate that I see that
               | is important._
               | 
               | This simultaneously strikes me as both a fascinating line
               | of thought _and_ overly simplistic. People aren 't
               | endlessly, perfectly competitive and rational the way
               | many economic models assume we are. Sometimes being a
               | reliable, quality, present, and attentive companion is
               | enough to win a person's love and affection, even if
               | there's someone "better" out there who might see things
               | in them you don't see. And while seeing something unique
               | in a person occurs in a moment, lasting companionship is
               | lasting by definition. As you said, admiration is only
               | the start.
               | 
               | Still, the skill of truly seeing another person in a
               | unique way is a good one. It's good for the people you
               | know, and it's good for your own self, your ability to
               | learn from others, appreciate them, and grow from meeting
               | them.
        
             | globular-toast wrote:
             | I don't want my women being with other men either. You can
             | still be with other women, though, as long as everyone is
             | comfortable. It didn't really work for me because I found
             | it requires far too much emotional energy and the sex
             | wasn't worth it in the end. Having a harem isn't really
             | compatible with going to work etc.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | Three elements in a relationship are: passion, commitment
             | and emotional intimacy. You can have the last two and not
             | have the first and if those things are highly developed
             | then there doesn't have to be a conflict over loving other
             | people also. My wife is by no means "just another
             | girlfriend" but I can say the stress over mismatched libido
             | that existed for a long time was much worse than any stress
             | that comes out of having metamours.
        
           | mercutio2 wrote:
           | I'm all for encouraging more societal support for ethical
           | non-monogamy, but calling monogamy immoral is really an
           | inflammatory way of framing things.
           | 
           | Seems unlikely to win many people over.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | I'm not saying "monogamy" is immoral but that "serial
             | monogamy" as it is often practiced is. That is, I have seen
             | so many people find a new person really exciting, something
             | they could get over if they could experience having an
             | exciting time with that person without having to break up
             | their relationships to do it.
             | 
             | (Alternately "unrealistic" might be another adjective to
             | use: people really do get bored, they really do desire
             | excitement. There is nothing wrong with pursuing passion
             | because you are bored but almost all the time when you do
             | this it is going to burn out... So trading a boring stable
             | relationship for excitement is going to almost always hurt
             | people, have a harmful effect, and thus be "wrong" or
             | "immoral" in my eyes.)
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | edit: nope
        
               | wintermutestwin wrote:
               | I don't find the word "failed" to be helpful at all. I
               | was married for 15 years. We divorced. I do not look back
               | on that relationship and consider it "failed." It lasted
               | for 15 years, most of them were great and we accomplished
               | a lot of incredible things through our partnership. Both
               | of us have moved on to new relationships and we are still
               | friends. I consider that relationship to be highly
               | successful.
               | 
               | Of course, my experience took a great deal of emotional
               | maturity, which was developed through a series of
               | monogamous relationships. Serial monogamy gets a bad rap
               | IMO. Luckily I have enough emotional maturity to know
               | that I don't have enough emotional maturity to pull of
               | poly. In my reasonably broad experience with poly folks,
               | the vast majority don't either.
        
               | dleslie wrote:
               | Indeed! It's like a good TV series: knowing when
               | something should end isn't always admitting defeat, it
               | can be acknowledging that a good thing has run its course
               | to its successful completion.
               | 
               | Too many things are maintained well past the point of a
               | positive possible ending.
        
               | antiterra wrote:
               | There's nothing in a non-monogamous relationship that
               | prevents feelings of rejection or loss when a partner
               | loses interest. It's a very small comfort to have other
               | partners when one you care deeply about adds distance.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | edit: people were misreading and projecting and I don't
               | care to engage with it or accumulate more.
        
               | antiterra wrote:
               | I've been in a non-monogamous relationship for an
               | extremely long time, and 'there are tools' or 'read this
               | book' are both very simplistic attitudes about the
               | challenges.
        
               | throwamon wrote:
               | Isn't part of the issue that you need such a "toolbox"?
               | It not only requires the usual maturity and mental
               | preparation to deal with other people, there's also an
               | entire set of extra complications and "conventions" (?)
               | you (and any of your partners) need to get used to.
        
               | cecilpl2 wrote:
               | Yes. Poly is great if it works for you but it's
               | definitely relationship grad school.
               | 
               | The complexity grows exponentially with the number of
               | people and the ways in which they are connected.
               | 
               | It's not unlike software. To torture an analogy, much of
               | the "toolbox" and the conventions exist to provide
               | standardized interfaces and help to reduce coupling
               | between people/areas that don't need to be coupled.
        
               | flatline wrote:
               | The glut of marriage counseling options, religious
               | counseling, and relationship self help books indicate
               | this is a more universal need than for just poly
               | relationships.
               | 
               | Non-monogamy does not just come in one form, either.
               | Kinsey showed that people are not so monogamous as
               | everyone assumes, 50+ years ago. Social norms are still
               | catching up.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Sometimes things can come naturally. In my poly
               | prehistory I once wanted badly to go on a date with a
               | cute girl who worked in an office next to mine, told my
               | wife, and she said I should go for it.
               | 
               | Other times things don't go naturally and then is why we
               | need "toolboxes" for relationships, no matter what kind.
               | 
               | For me I have been exploring my emotions and my ability
               | to transmit emotions to other people. I plant feelings
               | like seeds, kindle them into a roaring fire, can compress
               | them into a ball and they hit someone like a lightning
               | bolt. It's a power that brings responsibility because you
               | can just easily if not more easily hurt somebody that way
               | as opposed to draw them in.
               | 
               | There is a structure to falling in love and it's better
               | to develop it than to be pushed around by randomness. Not
               | a lot of people talk about it for a few reasons:
               | (1) The gap between desperation and being overcommitted
               | is small        (2) Love is a dangerous game.  Pickup
               | isn't because people in casual situations wall off their
               | feelings but no matter how much you expel hostility,
               | sadistic tendencies and are sensitive to avoid accidental
               | slights and interruptions of mirroring it's inevitable
               | that you're going to hurt anyone who becomes attached to
               | you because you're either going to break up or "death
               | will do you part"
        
         | kingcharles wrote:
         | I mostly agree with this, but women's libido is such a complex
         | beast compared to a man's. I've found it very hard as a man in
         | the past to pay attention to the factors that affect my
         | partner's sex drive, especially stress. Stress is a variable
         | that I find tends to increase throughout adulthood as more
         | responsibilities are piled onto your life. Stress is a huge
         | factor in reducing a woman's libido, and men need to realize
         | that their partner's desire for sex works in a totally
         | different way to theirs, for the most part.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | DoreenMichele wrote:
       | Unfortunately, this reminds me of things that track economic
       | cycles and try to claim there is something meaningful to typical
       | historical lengths of time between economic booms and busts. They
       | often focus on the detail of "x years" without successfully tying
       | it to something meaningful and then come up with mathematical
       | models based on that and then you see books or articles
       | predicting the next recession because "we are due/ it's that
       | time" and those are somewhat often wrong.
       | 
       | It is somewhat unusual for me to see meaningful analysis of
       | underlying causes of such things. I'm mostly not a big believer
       | in "well, x amount of time passed" as an explanation for much of
       | anything. (Like with anything, there are exceptions.)
       | 
       | I also dislike the use of _your_ in the title, which contradicts
       | the statement in the article that these are averages and your
       | experience may be different.
        
       | chrisdbanks wrote:
       | Seems to be correlated with when you have young kids. Not
       | surprising really as having young kids is like having a grenade
       | set off in your relationship.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > Not surprising really as having young kids is like having a
         | grenade set off in your relationship
         | 
         | I heard this a lot before I had kids. Then we had kids and it
         | was not only fine, but actually enjoyable.
         | 
         | Yes, there was a short-term increase in stress and reduction in
         | personal time, but the key factor missing from online
         | discussions on the topic is that the stressful low-sleep,
         | diaper-changing period isn't all that long. A couple percent of
         | your lifetime, really.
         | 
         | The other thing the internet kids think pieces never really
         | mentioned was that, as a parent, you actually _like_ your kids
         | and spending time with them. There 's so much media that
         | portrays children as some sort of endless chore and drain on
         | your time, but it turns out that it's actually a ton of fun to
         | play with your kids and help them grow.
        
           | jethro_tell wrote:
           | Heh, we were about the same. Add in that sweet tech oncall
           | lifestyle for me and sleep deprivation was either not an
           | issue or didn't change my personality basis so the stress was
           | quite limited.
           | 
           | The under one years were at a time in my career when I was
           | working at 2am most nights anyway. A few minutes to hang out
           | and take care of someone no love was a nice break. Mom slept
           | pretty much through the night after the first couple of
           | weeks.
           | 
           | Decade and 1/2 in and I can't see things getting worse, but
           | we'll see.
        
           | balfirevic wrote:
           | > The other thing the internet kids think pieces never really
           | mentioned was that, as a parent, you actually like your kids
           | and spending time with them.
           | 
           | Well, that's the core of the issue, isn't it? I know people
           | who were really looking forward to having children, wanted
           | them, and anticipated that they would enjoy it - so expected
           | personal sacrifice was not that big of an issue. It's just
           | what you had to do to enjoy having kids.
           | 
           | Media that portrays children as a chore, on the other hand,
           | matches the thought process of someone who looks at having
           | children (potentially including their own childhood) and
           | thinks "why would someone want that?". It was a welcome
           | balance, speaking as someone who barely came across portrayal
           | of children as anything other than the source of joy and
           | something that everyone - surely - wants. It was a different
           | media landscape 10-15 years ago, and I like the current one
           | better even if not maximally nuanced.
        
           | m4x wrote:
           | You're not wrong, but the "couple percent of your lifetime"
           | high stress period is still long enough to irreparably damage
           | relationships.
           | 
           | Not everybody enjoys time with their kids, either. I'm truly
           | glad you do, but that isn't universal.
           | 
           | There's such a huge spectrum of experiences for parents.
           | Listening to the experience of others in our post natal
           | groups was really interesting for that reason. Some people
           | just get it so easy, and some people seem to be living
           | nightmares. There's no real rhyme or reason to it.
        
         | digbybk wrote:
         | This might just be an assumption. We'd need to compare with
         | childless couples. As a datapoint of one, I'm getting close to
         | 40, just over 10 years of marriage without children, and this
         | article describes my experience eerily well and has given me
         | real pause.
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | Having kids is weird. I love them a lot, but I also severely
         | miss my life and relationship with my wife from before I had
         | them.
        
           | Arubis wrote:
           | I can relate; that said, a confounding factor I've been
           | unable to disambiguate is raising young kids _during a
           | pandemic_. How much of the challenge was typical parenting?
           | How much was doing it in a world on fire when it was unsafe
           | for the kids' grandparents to travel and help out, and
           | mothers' groups weren't a thing, etc.?
           | 
           | My wife and I just recently had our first no-kids date night
           | since last Father's Day (just short of a year ago). It was
           | pretty great! The connection is still there. But it was also
           | _surreal_, and I can totally see how couples just lose
           | themselves in the chaos. It worries me sometimes.
        
             | Damogran6 wrote:
             | and by 7:15 you're looking at your watch and one of you
             | comments "I wonder how the kids are doing?"
        
               | Arubis wrote:
               | Ha! We're still working up to that--this was "babysitter
               | arrives after the kids are asleep & we'll go somewhere in
               | walking distance". Same vibe, though.
        
           | beardyw wrote:
           | Wait till they grow up and leave home. Then you will miss
           | them, and they don't call.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | You dont get life before kids back when kids grow. Too many
             | years passed in the meantime. The world is not the same.
             | You are older and a lot of activities you have done before
             | are harder. The former friends moved on and you have to
             | build new ones.
        
               | ip26 wrote:
               | Yeah, but you might also realize many of those activities
               | were (unbeknownst to you) essentially performative
               | displays to attract a partner, with little inherent
               | worth.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | Might. But very likely won't. And even if they were, it
               | does not matter. You are still need to find the
               | replacement, still need to fill the void. Otherwise you
               | will just sit on sofa depressed and feel pointless.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | mattgreenrocks wrote:
           | One of my childless friends like to say that children ruin
           | everything. They're right, but they also lack the imagination
           | that beyond the wreckage of "everything" (e.g. your former
           | life) is a new life that could be better than the old. It
           | took me a long time to understand that. (I probably had
           | postpartum depression.)
           | 
           | What I'd tell my former self is: start doing everything in my
           | life to optimize for my own perceived agency in this new
           | life. I started doing the things that I'd previously delayed
           | for "retirement" now, albeit with much smaller time
           | investments. (Working toward decoupling time from pay.) If
           | there are relationship issues, then start working on those,
           | too. And, for heaven's sake, once the kid can be watched by
           | family/friends, start doing so.
           | 
           | Good luck. HTH!
        
         | Arubis wrote:
         | That lines up with other studies I've seen elsewhere; for
         | better or for worse, this entire proposed curve does (dip when
         | the kids arrive, then slow but steady rise in happiness till
         | self-reported values exceed childless couples). That makes the
         | choice to have children a necessary variable to control for;
         | otherwise this meta-analysis is about as diagnostic as a
         | mid-2000's Internet personality test.
         | 
         | Anecdotally, very young kids in and of themselves are in fact
         | pretty great! It's the logistics around child-rearing that are
         | soul-crushing. Or, glibly: having kids good, early parenting
         | bad.
        
           | Axsuul wrote:
           | What would make the logistics part better? Would it be hiring
           | dedicated help?
        
             | ativzzz wrote:
             | It would be having community that helps ease the burden of
             | child rearing. Grandparents, neighbor friends with kids,
             | etc
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | The trouble is, such community requires payback. You need
               | ot just take, you need to give. And often in ways you
               | don't like giving or more then you like. It requires a
               | lot more negotiation with more people, compromise about
               | what we are used to be autonomous in and conformity.
               | 
               | The strong individualism is not really compatible with
               | that.
               | 
               | On HN when these structures are talked about, it is
               | always only in terms of essentially free labor from
               | extended family.
        
             | Arubis wrote:
             | I had many moments of thinking "is there a product here?"
             | Most things that help aren't products.
             | 
             | We nibble around the logistic edges with buying our time
             | back: a front-door laundry service, a lot of delivery meals
             | when we had a newborn during peak Covid, Amazon Prime for
             | virtually everything. "Acquiring consumer stuff" is fairly
             | solved.
             | 
             | We had a nanny for a while, and that had a lot of upsides,
             | but having a family-like relationship that's actually
             | transactional is extra overhead to manage. Nice while it
             | was working well, though.
             | 
             | My local pizza joint's app has a "repeat last delivery
             | order" that comes in handy.
             | 
             | Ultimately, though, the hard parts remain hard. When a kid
             | is sick or doesn't sleep through the night, who's skipping
             | work tomorrow? How do we tag-team our way to survive till
             | bedtime? Do I not bill out a client today so my wife can
             | get enough of a break from the kids to stay sane--and vice-
             | versa?
             | 
             | It's very isolating. This feels like a fabric-of-society
             | issue to which the product-and-services-to-solve-it
             | mentality, however well-intentioned in the moment, is kinda
             | how we ended up here in the first place.
             | 
             | There isn't an app or a service that'll make living in the
             | states (or, I gather, much of the west, albeit to a lesser
             | degree) less individualized and more communal.
        
               | ericd wrote:
               | To your point about becoming more communal, we found this
               | the other day:
               | https://www.cohousing.org/directory/wpbdp_category/comm/
               | 
               | We haven't tried it, but this looks like it could be
               | great if you find a group you're compatible with.
        
       | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
       | It's a potted summary and so in some ways hardly worth thinking
       | about or responding to, but ... given that the divorce is roughly
       | in the range of 50%, this sort of presentation appears to
       | completely ignore the implications of that.
       | 
       | My first marriage took place when I was 25 and lasted a bit more
       | than 10 years. I met my second wife when I was 38, and have been
       | in a relationship with her for more than 20 years now.
       | 
       | As a result, my 40s were a high point for me, not a low point.
       | Even though we had children and all the challenges that brings,
       | 40-48 was probably 8 of the best years of my life (and I think my
       | wife feels broadly the same).
       | 
       | Had my first marriage survived, maybe the pattern would have been
       | similar to what is outlined in article (although maybe it
       | wouldn't). Either way, an article that fails to note that many
       | Americans actually _start_ new relationships in their 40s seems
       | to be missing something rather important.
        
       | ChuckMcM wrote:
       | My anecdotal experience is that happiness dips most when the
       | realization that there is no "win" button in life sets in. Call
       | it a mid-life crisis, or whatever, but for me, when I hit 36
       | which was the first age I had reached as an adult that I had
       | clear memories of my father reaching as a child, it hit me that
       | this was "it" in terms of life experiences[1]. You worked, you
       | aged, you had holidays with family and friends, and then you
       | died.
       | 
       | That realization led me to focus more on quality of life _now_
       | over aspirations of a  "future" quality of life.
       | 
       | [1] At 36 I had "experienced" my Dad's life for the last 26 years
       | or so and saw it to be relatively unchanged over that period. As
       | a result, I felt I could expect little change in terms of social
       | position or relative wealth etc, in the next 25 years of my life.
       | I needed to spend time _enjoying_ my life not planning on
       | enjoying it at some future date.
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | I'd go a step further and say the cards are stacked against
         | most individuals. It seems problems increase in frequency and
         | seriousness for most people as they age. At least that's how I
         | see it around age 30.
        
           | ChuckMcM wrote:
           | I am going to lightly disagree with you :-). I think it is
           | absolutely true that our future lives are the product of our
           | past decisions, but "problems" (or challenges) can sometimes
           | lead to better forward thinking.
           | 
           | As an engineer I know so many people who were the first in
           | their family to have "lots" of money and they chose to spend
           | it as if it would always be there, until it wasn't. Their
           | challenges in adapting or supporting a burn rate that was
           | unsustainable, could be directly traced back to their choice
           | to live "beyond their means" as we say, which is to say
           | spending all the money they were making and saving none in
           | case of an issue later.
           | 
           | I was lucky (and there is tremendous randomness to life) to
           | marry someone while I was young who was much more fiscally
           | conservative than I was. As a result of that, I was able to
           | experience times when she had insisted on saving and it
           | turned a "bad situation" into a "manageable" one. People I
           | knew and worked with had less pleasant outcomes.
           | 
           | Today, it feels like (although I don't know if it actually is
           | true) that the whole "getting married" thing is out of favor.
           | And yet being married and having two people who could work so
           | at least one of us was providing employee provided medical
           | benefits etc, kept "calamitous downturns" (which happen
           | regularly in Silicon Valley) from feeling like the end of the
           | world.
           | 
           | So I look back and see the _choice_ I made to get married
           | early as a choice that provided a mitigation of the negative
           | impacts of events that happened after I got married. In terms
           | of bad choices, when the dot com boom was in full swing I had
           | stocks that I could have sold and paid off my house mortgage.
           | I chose not to, yes explicitly thought about it and said to
           | myself,  "nope." I only saw the down side of that choice of
           | incurring a bunch of taxes, and hey I was making the payments
           | easily on my current salary and so I deferred.
           | 
           | Then when the crash came and the company where I was working
           | was evaporating around me as its customers were filing
           | chapter 7 bankruptcies, I was looking at finding a new job
           | and still having a mortgage that my now GREATLY devalued tech
           | stocks would pay down but certainly wouldn't retire that
           | debt. Ageism is definitely real in the valley and I was
           | concerned I wouldn't be able to find a new job, would have
           | this mortgage and a family to support, and would end up
           | taking any job I could find just to survive, or selling the
           | house and relocating to somewhere where the cost of living
           | was once again within my means.
           | 
           | The hardest thing for me is being honest with myself and
           | really looking at how and why I chose the way I do. I find I
           | can convince myself that the decision I _want_ to make is the
           | right one, even when there is clear evidence that it is not
           | the better choice in terms of mitigating future risk. Being
           | burned a few times has helped train me to listen to those
           | warning signs.
        
       | artur_makly wrote:
       | i found these radical concepts proposed in 80/80 Marriage to be
       | very innovative.
       | 
       | Here's a 1hr talk the authors ( a couple ) gave at Google:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9i3LFEZRns
        
       | thedudeabides5 wrote:
       | Would be nice to see this broken down monthly instead of in ten
       | year increments.
        
       | rubicon33 wrote:
       | Wow, I needed this article.
       | 
       | Wife and I have been together for almost 10 years. The last 2-3
       | have been the hardest. The last 1, the hardest of the last 3.
       | 
       | Why?
       | 
       | I've asked myself that many times.
       | 
       | Love fades, that's definitely part of it. Hormones drop, and that
       | "natural" urge to be with your partner wanes. At the same time,
       | careers are shifting into overdrive. Promotions and
       | responsibilities pile up. Work becomes the MAIN focus in life (if
       | you don't have kids).
       | 
       | At some point the stress of life can change people, slowly but
       | over years someone can end up bitter, jaded, and difficult to be
       | with. I think that's part of what we are dealing with. After a
       | decade of hard work, we haven't done enough to ensure we are
       | happy living with each other.
       | 
       | In other words, we've taken each other for granted for too long.
        
         | pbhjpbhj wrote:
         | > Work becomes the MAIN focus in life (if you don't have kids).
         | //
         | 
         | That seems like it's probably your own choice, or you've
         | followed societal norms. You don't have to.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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