[HN Gopher] How to make the internet small again
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       How to make the internet small again
        
       Author : walterbell
       Score  : 88 points
       Date   : 2022-02-14 06:20 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.raptitude.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.raptitude.com)
        
       | Jaruzel wrote:
       | Part of what the author ignores here, is the always-on
       | expectation of you by other users. If they send you a WhatsApp
       | message, and you don't reply within minutes, or your 'last seen'
       | timestamp is hours/days ago... they'll panic, convinced that
       | you've falling down a ravine or something.
       | 
       | For those thinking of trying this experiment, I would recommend
       | briefing your whole social circle beforehand.
        
         | BeFlatXIII wrote:
         | I've unintentionally run this experiment my entire adult life.
         | I'm an unreliable responder and people who message me already
         | know that. Still, I've filtered out (intentionally or
         | otherwise) people who expect prompt responses to low-
         | criticality chats.
        
       | deergomoo wrote:
       | "The internet was small compared to your real life, which was
       | something that happened offline."
       | 
       | Perhaps the author is more extroverted than me (almost certainly,
       | actually), but I find this interesting. What attracted me to the
       | internet as a kid in the early 2000s was just how huge it was
       | even then.
       | 
       | Sure, you had to go looking for stuff rather than having it
       | shovelled in front of you en masse, but there was such an
       | enormous world of weird little creations that had nowhere else to
       | exist. Stuff to see and people to speak to that I simply never
       | would be able to otherwise.
        
         | fleddr wrote:
         | I think you're misinterpreting the title, which admittedly is
         | misleading.
         | 
         | It's not the internet itself being small, rather your exposure
         | to it. In simpler times, you'd lead your normal "offline" life
         | during the day and then at night one would have "computer
         | time".
         | 
         | Now life is pretty much only "computer time", all day long.
        
         | UweSchmidt wrote:
         | Yes, it was magical and unbounded, but it didn't represent
         | reality at all. You couldn't really 'share', nothing went
         | viral, nothing had societal impact. Culture was formed by mass
         | media, reality formed by real life interactions and connections
         | in public spaces; the "streets" were important.
         | 
         | I still remember this unconscious 'reaching out' to strangers
         | in public (now all in their little bubbles, on their phones). I
         | still kind of find myself expecting to meet some of the online
         | figures in real life, to ground their wild claims of importance
         | and glamour in my physical reality (which will never happen).
         | With these experiences, making the internet small again might
         | be possible.
         | 
         | Not so for this generation: The internet can only be big. That
         | one bad tweet is reality, right there on the phone on the
         | nightstand, always-on. There is no way to switch it off, to
         | walk away, to go 'outside'. To find meaning, purpose, answers
         | they have to go out and sift through it all. To find peace,
         | that place needs to be sanitized. Sorry, those "weird little
         | creations" will have to go...
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | > nothing went viral
           | 
           | Things didn't have societal impact, but viral was things were
           | there at least since the 90's. Normally dumb jokes like that
           | email propagating virus that instructed you to scratch all
           | your disks and forward the email to all your contacts.
        
           | zozbot234 wrote:
           | > Yes, it was magical and unbounded, but it didn't represent
           | reality at all. You couldn't really 'share', nothing went
           | viral, nothing had societal impact.
           | 
           | Memes could easily go viral on big decentralized platforms
           | like Usenet, even in the early days. And their real-world
           | impact increased gradually over the 1990s and 2000s, before
           | reaching current levels with the mainstream adoption of smart
           | mobile phones for Internet access, and big social media sites
           | "pivoting" to take advantage of such.
        
         | SuoDuanDao wrote:
         | To me the internet felt bigger in the early 2000s than today. I
         | went to more individual web sites than I do now, though they
         | had less on them, and there was more diversity in how
         | individual sites looked than today.
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | I agree with you. Instead of being four sites incessantly
           | reposting from the other three, it was an adventure to type
           | in random dictionary words and append .com just to see what
           | lay on the other end. Perhaps even .net if you felt
           | adventurous.
           | 
           | These days, doing that gives the impression that the only
           | options for random surfing are porn, SaaS businesses, and ad-
           | filled parking pages. The porn and parking pages have always
           | been with us: it's the directly commercial nature of the
           | remains that soured me from surfing like I did in middle
           | school.
        
       | nonrandomstring wrote:
       | Gemini space has been my most interesting discovery in 2022. It
       | seems to have the potential to deliver what most people say they
       | want from a progressive "small internet" ie. not a nostalgic "old
       | internet".
        
         | SyzygistSix wrote:
         | Gemini space? What is this?
        
           | marginalia_nu wrote:
           | https://gemini.circumlunar.space/
        
         | mattlondon wrote:
         | I was reluctant to get involved with Gemini initially - it
         | seemed like Gopher had already existed and could benefit from a
         | revival, rather than someone creating something new (after all,
         | Gopher+ actually offers some good possibilities for doing more
         | modern things, and TLS support is now ubiquitous in gopher even
         | if not officially in the spec)
         | 
         | Upon reading some more about Gemini though - especially
         | solderpunk's "ponderings" phlog entries (https://gopher.floodga
         | p.com/gopher/gw?=zaibatsu.circumlunar....) that I grew to
         | appreicate where gemini came from - a considered criticism of
         | where gopher has not aged well. Gemini has grown to address
         | some of those short comings and that is actually quite nice,
         | and the main driving force for it came from an active user of
         | gopher already so that seemed nice.
         | 
         | What I do find a bit annoying is gemini-the-protocol vs gemini-
         | the-philosophy. E.g. there was a client (I forget the details -
         | sorry) that introduced the concept of a unicode "favicon" and a
         | few people lost their shit about it. Nothing was wrong with the
         | favicon thing - it was totally legit use of the gemini protocol
         | but people were angry about just the concept of a client making
         | requests that they felt did not fit their view of what gemini
         | "means", with various threats about blocking all users/IPs that
         | made requests for a favicon etc.
         | 
         | I find this viewpoint from "small internet" proponents fairly
         | sad and annoying. If the protocol allows it, who are they to
         | say what is right or proper and what is not? It makes me want
         | to write a gemini client that supports styling and some sort of
         | "GeminiObjectModel" and javascript support purely out of
         | principle/trolling-lolz :-)
        
           | foxfluff wrote:
           | > E.g. there was a client (I forget the details - sorry) that
           | introduced the concept of a unicode "favicon" and a few
           | people lost their shit about it.
           | 
           | Here's the whole story: https://github.com/makeworld-the-
           | better-one/amfora/issues/19...
           | 
           | I wish the ML archive linked down there weren't dead, sigh.
        
             | mattlondon wrote:
             | It is on archive.org - https://web.archive.org/web/20210513
             | 001351/lists.orbitalfox....
        
               | foxfluff wrote:
               | Yes, that message is, but the rest of the thread isn't.
        
         | zozbot234 wrote:
         | Gemini itself is quite silly though - the "tech" is just the
         | modern equivalent of a hairshirt. You could easily have
         | similarly lightweight sites on a modern HTTP(S)+HTML5 platform.
         | It'd be nice if there was a social norm that all 'Gemini sites'
         | must always be provided as both, without the user having to
         | fiddle with proxy sites, "alternative clients" or whatever.
        
           | Jaruzel wrote:
           | I think you've hit the nail on the head here. What's needed
           | is a HTML-Lite specification that can be used to drive the
           | 'small' web. No need for bespoke clients - totally
           | accessible. It would also allow older machines to access it
           | as well.
        
             | zozbot234 wrote:
             | HTML5 could easily be that specification. Clients could be
             | set to ignore not just JavaScript but even CSS
             | automatically (this can easily be done in current
             | Firefox!), and a separate social mechanism could be used to
             | certify sites as "working properly" when doing this. This
             | would be a meaningful way to make "Gemini-equivalent" near
             | mainstream, in a way that Gemini itself will likely never
             | be.
        
               | Jaruzel wrote:
               | I don't disagree that this is one approach, but I don't
               | think we can wholly rely on end users to do this. If
               | small site owners start using this defined 'lite'
               | specification with some sort of visual cue (bring back
               | those little GIFs! 'Proudly built as "WebLite"') we may
               | be able to start a grass roots movement.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | Yes, "works properly when ignoring CSS" could just be
               | used as a convenient objective standard for "lite", that
               | obviates the need for an incompatible spec altogether.
        
         | 7thaccount wrote:
         | Thanks for linking to this. It looks like something I've been
         | looking for if I understand it properly. It would be neat to
         | have a barebones OS running on a tiny computer that you could
         | access a simplified internet.
        
           | foxfluff wrote:
           | I'm hoping I could find a community interested in.. I don't
           | want to say exactly "low tech" computing but I guess the idea
           | is pretty close. Cheap microcontrollers today are incredibly
           | powerful.
        
             | anthk wrote:
             | Alpine Linux, sacc and cgnml as Gopher/Gemini clients.
             | CWM+Urxvt as the only X interface, because Gemini uses
             | Unicode and the framebuffer support is not that complete.
             | Alpine should be installed with a diskless/RAM mode, so
             | there are no FS changes commited unless you do an "lbu
             | commit -d".
             | 
             | Once you set up sacc, cgnml, and nsxiv for pictures, (and
             | maybe moc for music) there's nothing much more to save.
             | 
             | On hw basis, maybe an RPI B+ with a tiny display. Done.
        
       | mro_name wrote:
       | The Low-Tech-Magazine proposes a speed limit to the internet:
       | https://solar.lowtechmagazine.com/2015/10/can-the-internet-r...
       | 
       | High speed wipes out distances and dramatically increases
       | pressure. Both in real (topology!) and cyber.
        
         | anthk wrote:
         | Gemini and Gopher/Usenet/IRC would perfectly work under
         | "dataless" phone connections where the speed is capped to 128k.
         | I tried it and it worked as fast as a fiber connection.
        
         | numlock86 wrote:
         | That's what we have at most places in Germany an it works
         | pretty good. (provided you have access at all) /s
        
           | DocTomoe wrote:
           | Worse is the unpredictability ... my family in a 150-souls-
           | village in the middle of nowhere got FTTH a few weeks ago.
           | Meanwhile, I am happy to get 6 MBit/s in central Berlin.
        
             | jacquesm wrote:
             | That's pretty easy to understand though: that 150 soul
             | village is in the middle of a much less dense area than the
             | heart of Berlin, so a line that would pretty much always be
             | saturated in Berlin will have plenty of capacity left in
             | that small village.
             | 
             | For the best - and cheapest - bandwidth: total deregulation
             | of telcos. Like what happened in Romania, which has the
             | cheapest and best connectivity of any European country.
             | Which really isn't what you'd expect.
        
               | tomatodevice wrote:
               | I'm not sure if I prefer a slow ftth deployment or the
               | spaghetti cabling of hell from Bucharest streets. There
               | must be a way to do it correctly...
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | Last I lived there (2015) it was very well organized and
               | more reliable than most other infrastructure in Romania.
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | I've had a nagging idea to knock together a small app (using a
       | WebView, MacOS) that takes you to, for example, Hacker News and
       | that's it.
       | 
       | No URL text field where you can type in a different address --
       | perhaps a just back button. In other words, a wildly gimped web
       | browser to keep my surfing much, much more focused.
       | 
       | I have no idea if I can trust myself to stick to just launching
       | that app in the morning, leaving aside the standard browser. I'm
       | not sure if a diet of only HN is smart or right or would make me
       | happier.
       | 
       | Just a thought I've had.
        
         | orang2tang wrote:
         | This would also be good for something like
         | https://search.marginalia.nu/ where the results you'll get are
         | mostly text-based.
        
           | hombre_fatal wrote:
           | Great search engine but it makes it depressingly clear how
           | many text content sites are just forgotten "last updated:
           | 2005" zombie sites still humming along only because nobody
           | remembered to take them offline.
           | 
           | Though, through it I found that Neocities has a great "indie
           | web" community. Good for them.
        
       | orang2tang wrote:
       | I bought an iBook G4 1.33ghz single-core with 512mb of RAM and
       | 40gb spinning disk to use as my daily driver. It's perfect for
       | reading Wikipedia and other text-based sites and I just found a
       | really good Bible program specifically made for OSX 10.4. I feel
       | very focused as I don't get side-tracked by YouTube because I
       | can't run it! I almost never program outside of work unless I
       | have an idea for something so I put my more powerful Macbook in
       | the closet!
       | 
       | It has definitely brought adventure back to the internet for me
       | instead of the YouTube algorithm kicking my ass every day
       | recommending stuff that I NEED to watch.
        
         | BoxOfRain wrote:
         | How do you get a modern browser on Tiger these days? As far as
         | I know TenFourFox is no longer maintained and nobody forked it
         | either.
        
           | mmphosis wrote:
           | https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/interwebppc-browser-
           | a-r...
        
             | orang2tang wrote:
             | Thanks for this!
        
           | orang2tang wrote:
           | I found a version of TenFourFox that has the moniker "7450"
           | which you can find in their historical releases
           | https://www.floodgap.com/software/tenfourfox/. I wasn't
           | expecting it to work and then it just did.
        
             | BoxOfRain wrote:
             | That's surprising! I'm a big fan of Tiger and that era of
             | Apple hardware (I have another project in mind to cram a TB
             | of storage into an iPod Mini) though it's a wonder that
             | TenFourFox went on as long as it did really. Maintaining
             | something as complex as a modern web browser for long-
             | obsolete hardware sounds like a gargantuan task, I'd love
             | to be involved in keeping it going but I think it'd be
             | above my ability to meaningfully contribute to.
        
       | smdyc1 wrote:
       | I've managed to largely unplug myself from the unrewarding miasma
       | of Facebook by doing this. This has inspired me to go further.
        
       | ziggus wrote:
       | The internet is never going to be 'small' again. You can choose
       | to deny the changing reality of the modern internet and stick
       | your head in the sand, but it's going to be apps and
       | centralization from here on out. Maybe DeFi will have some impact
       | on moving the modern internet in a different direction, but
       | indulging in nostalgia for the 'good old days' of Gopher and NNTP
       | mean you're not contributing to the betterment of the current
       | internet.
        
         | grey_earthling wrote:
         | If "the current internet" is centralisation and company
         | control, then I don't want to contribute to the betterment of
         | it. So this sounds like a win-win.
        
       | charliepark wrote:
       | Although he hasn't written up his report yet on his blog, he
       | notes on Twitter: "For now I'll say it was three of the most
       | enjoyable days I've had in a long time, and that I'm never going
       | back to using the internet every day".
       | 
       | (https://twitter.com/DavidDCain/status/1491156943440064512)
        
       | 6510 wrote:
       | Before the internet I use to joke that if humans had slightly
       | better memory and slightly more intellect we would sit on the
       | sofa and stare at the wall all day.
       | 
       | There use to be a guy on youtube who decided to document his
       | dreams as they were getting surprisingly weird. He would fly out
       | of his body towards the sun where many kinds of creatures lived.
       | They had invited him, had incredibly long life spans and vastly
       | superior intellect. When he brought up their intelligence they
       | laughed and said there were many species with much greater
       | intellect than theirs, above them many layers with more and more
       | intelligent species. Each would feel dumb by comparison with the
       | layer above. "We are undeveloped enough to show an interest in
       | humans." Those above look at you like you look at ants. They then
       | took him to an artifact or learning device left behind by truly
       | sophisticated life forms. It looked like a book to him because
       | humans think of books as containers of knowledge. He was allowed
       | to look at the book from far far away and told not to get closer.
       | His mind raged with thoughts and visions. What happens if I get
       | closer? Then the book absorbs you. You will acquire so much
       | information you wont be able to recall what little you knew
       | before today. You would no longer exist. Only a few of the sun
       | dwellers got close enough to touch it but it took hundreds of
       | years to let the information sink in.
        
       | hypertele-Xii wrote:
       | By including a time cost to every link on a page that legitimate
       | creators are willing to pay but cripples content farms.
       | 
       | A simple cryptographic signature that takes, say, 1 hour on
       | commodity hardware to calculate. Good bye SEO spam.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | Hello cryptographic signature computing botnet...
        
       | anthk wrote:
       | Gopher, Gemini and Usenet fetching news with the spooling method.
       | Done.
        
       | Syonyk wrote:
       | Lent is coming up, which, culturally, is a good time to do weird
       | things. I tend to disconnect from the internet for those 40 days,
       | though the past two years have been a bit less-disconnecty than I
       | prefer, with Covid and all (especially 2020, with all the
       | shutdowns and such working their way through). I just use it
       | minimally, for work, and basic communications with some people,
       | but quit forums and most other things for that period.
       | 
       | It's quite healthy, and I absolutely encourage it for anyone
       | interested in the space to better understand their online usage
       | and such.
        
       | lariati wrote:
       | So he is basically going to get bored and binge watch shows on
       | Netflix for 3 days.
       | 
       | The irony to me is I would think curating a website like that is
       | as big a problem as anything. That is going to take up way too
       | much time and space in your brain.
       | 
       | Get rid of the blog, Netflix and social media then most the
       | problems will go away.
       | 
       | No one is doomscrolling arXiv.
        
         | Syonyk wrote:
         | > _The irony to me is I would think curating a website like
         | that is as big a problem as anything. That is going to take up
         | way too much time and space in your brain._
         | 
         | I find the opposite, actually. I use my blog to offload
         | projects from my brain, knowing that if there was anything
         | weird about whatever project I'm doing, I would have documented
         | it in the writeup. So it's a public presence, but also an
         | external storage for projects. I frequently use it for my own
         | reference later, and at least some other people read it too.
        
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       (page generated 2022-02-15 23:02 UTC)