[HN Gopher] The Scientific Virtues: Stupidity, Arrogance, Laziness
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       The Scientific Virtues: Stupidity, Arrogance, Laziness
        
       Author : bobcostas55
       Score  : 47 points
       Date   : 2022-02-11 13:00 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (slimemoldtimemold.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (slimemoldtimemold.com)
        
       | readingnews wrote:
       | I wonder if these quotes are all accurate? Some of them are very
       | good indeed.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I'm dumb and ask stupid questions. My curiosity has only hurt me.
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | You have to ask the stupid questions of the right people,
         | unfortunately.
        
         | nanomonkey wrote:
         | "What doesn't kill you, makes you stronger" -Nietzsche
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | Or leaves you chronically damaged/paralyzed/etc.
        
           | circlefavshape wrote:
           | Seriously? People are still quoting this as if it's true?
        
         | wongarsu wrote:
         | Nobody is born knowledgeable, and asking questions is almost
         | always better in the long run than looking smart while staying
         | ignorant.
         | 
         | There there are ways to make questions sound less dumb, mostly
         | involving that you made an effort at finding a solution. "Why
         | is the sky blue?" sounds like a dumb question, "I saw that
         | liquid oxygen is blue, is that why the sky is blue?" sounds
         | much better (even though the assumption is completely wrong)
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | Yeah, but most of success in today's world is built off of
           | the perception that others have of you.
           | 
           | In fact, some of the feedback I have gotten throughout the
           | years is that I have lots of potential, I'm smart (smarter
           | than I really am), well spoken (for an IT guy), etc. It
           | doesn't mean anything because they always seem to think that
           | I should be driving every meeting or conversation. If there's
           | another person in the meeting with more knowledge in that
           | specific area and I agree with their direction, why would I
           | take over? So their perception is that I'm smart, but that I
           | lack some other quality. My perception is that I'm dumber
           | than the other guy but just smart enough to know to defer to
           | their expertise. It leaves me stuck and unsuccessful.
           | 
           | I'm stupid enough to ask certain questions... which I suppose
           | makes them stupid questions. If we are a company notorious
           | for value shopping, and the company says we're seeing
           | deadlines or capacity slip due to not filling open positions,
           | and is costing the company money, risk of tech debt not being
           | addressed... it's stupid for someone like me to question
           | that, but I do. If it were really costing the company money,
           | then wouldn't we increase pay or not force people back to the
           | office to increase headcount? There seems to be a
           | contradiction here, and the people in power don't have an
           | answer that makes sense (possibly because there are things
           | they can't tell a peon me).
        
             | icegreentea2 wrote:
             | For your first part, you don't need to take over. But you
             | should find a way to contribute. At the very least if
             | there's an expectation that you drive meetings, but you
             | want to defer because someone else has more knowledge in a
             | specific area, you need to make it clear why you're
             | deferring.
             | 
             | For your second part, it seems like the questions are you
             | asking are not stupid in themselves. Rather they are
             | uncomfortable and/or threatening to the audience. Like your
             | question is driving at a real point which is that likely no
             | one actually sat down and tried to rationalize
             | (quantitatively or however) the cost and benefits of their
             | course of action. The "stupid" part is poking at this
             | sensitive topic in ways that don't give people a graceful
             | way to interact with it. Most people do not want to admit
             | that they're just autopiloting a decision that might have
             | made sense as a quick heuristic based on assumptions (which
             | are okay!) that have since provided to be wrong and have
             | just been running with it ever since. Or that no, they've
             | never actually sat down and quantified (ballpark) how much
             | company the strategy is costing them, and that they're just
             | making stuff up.
             | 
             | To back up to your original point, uncontrolled curiosity
             | can definitely be harmful. You absolutely need to temper
             | and control it, especially when interacting with human
             | systems. That doesn't mean that curiosity is bad though. I
             | do sympathize that the usual formulation of "there are no
             | stupid questions here" is almost always misleading, and
             | encodes a pile of unsaid assumptions.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | There really shouldn't be a need to explain the deferral
               | for each occurrence. I have explained it in general to my
               | manager and participated, in my opinion, appropriately.
               | They have not given concrete steps that they would like
               | to see me take. For context, I'm only a midlevel dev.
               | 
               | "The "stupid" part is poking at this sensitive topic"
               | 
               | Exactly, but without bringing it up, that curiosity
               | wouldn't be satisfied. They talk about being candid as a
               | positive trait. It appears that isn't true - just
               | typically corporate doublespeak.
        
             | dfxm12 wrote:
             | You can drive a meeting among others who are more
             | knowledgeable in certain fields. Leading meetings is a
             | different, and in my experience, more unique, skill from
             | expertise in a specific IT field; leadership is harder to
             | replace than domain specific knowledge.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | I guess what I mean, is they want you to talk... a lot.
               | Apparently it's one of the ways they measure "engagement"
               | - how loud is someone.
        
       | zhoujianfu wrote:
       | The programmers virtues: Impatience, Hubris, Laziness
       | 
       | -Larry Wall
        
       | pvaldes wrote:
       | Where is Masochism in this list?
        
       | goatsneez wrote:
       | Just wonderful presentation of what values to hold for a curious,
       | serious person trying to understand the (physical) world. Of
       | cause, there is little bit of hyperbola on labeling some of these
       | virtues, however, it is so enjoyable to put it this way
       | nonetheless, and I would say does drive home the main point: the
       | courage to be say I do no know.
       | 
       | What was not said explicitly in the article is that all these
       | virtues while needed in trying to understand (and find out, cut-
       | through "bullshit") one has to hold of emotions and value
       | judgements. And that is mighty difficult (things that we
       | intuitively feel like should be or ought to be true). This is
       | what B. Russell articulated so well in several of his maxims as
       | well: "..the will to find out has to be much greater than the
       | will to believe".
       | 
       | As a parting remark, one can observes the exact opposite is
       | (implicitly) demanded from researchers, and vanishingly small
       | number of people are able to stand their ground against the
       | current of modern scientism (which infested normal discourse,
       | education institutions, and even research). "Selling" yourself,
       | selling results, being vocal, advertise, publishing for sake of
       | publishing, those things are part of a metric these days. What to
       | do when adhering to the real virtues touched upon in this writing
       | will essentially kill ones career?
        
         | jrd259 wrote:
         | Agree with your summary, but I am not impressed by the use of
         | "stupid". Maybe "being willing to appear stupid", or "having
         | beginner's mind" or "not making assumptions". But "stupid" is
         | just click-bait. For that matter "laziness" too. Author says
         | "work hard, but not all the time".
         | 
         | But the others (Arrogance, Carefreeness, Beauty, Rebellion,
         | Humor) all seem right to me.
        
           | contingencies wrote:
           | In English when seeking to imply a guiltless stupidity the
           | term _naive_ is often used.
        
       | pdonis wrote:
       | Of all the qualities described in this article, I think the most
       | important is being able to live with not knowing things, as
       | described by Feynman:
       | 
       | "I have approximate answers and possible beliefs and different
       | degrees of certainty about different things, but I'm not
       | absolutely sure of anything and there are many things I don't
       | know anything about, such as whether it means anything to ask why
       | we're here, and what the question might mean. I might think about
       | it a little bit and if I can't figure it out, then I go on to
       | something else, but I don't have to know an answer"
       | 
       | We humans are generally not wired to accept not knowing things;
       | we are wired to believe _some_ answer to any question we can
       | think to ask, whether we actually have any real basis for an
       | answer or not. But giving in to that temptation just means our
       | beliefs are out of sync with reality.
        
         | hirundo wrote:
         | This is particularly evident in creation myths. In answer to
         | "where did we come from, how was the world made", instead of a
         | shrug or some unsatisfying facts, we hear a story. And our need
         | to understand is such that we cling to that story, no matter
         | how bizarre. It was the Great Coyote. No, it was a war between
         | the Sun and the Moon. No, it was the invisible Sky Fairy. Some
         | times it takes an unusual person to hear such a story and think
         | WTF? And decide that they just don't know.
        
         | melony wrote:
         | He is also a human calculator with tremendous aptitude for
         | arithmetics. What works for him won't necessarily generalize to
         | others.
        
           | pdonis wrote:
           | _> He is also a human calculator with tremendous aptitude for
           | arithmetics._
           | 
           | Even if this is true (and I'm not sure it is--Feynman had
           | good intuition about a lot of things, but "human calculator
           | with tremendous aptitude for arithmetics" seems more like a
           | description of John Von Neumann or Norbert Wiener), I think
           | it's orthogonal, so to speak, to the ability to live with not
           | knowing the answers to questions.
        
             | melony wrote:
             | https://www.quora.com/How-good-at-math-was-Richard-
             | Feynman/a...
        
           | 11101010001100 wrote:
           | And yet he understood that he wouldn't be able to answer all
           | the questions that popped into his head with his human
           | calculator ability. It's a matter of introspection.
        
         | biomcgary wrote:
         | Another framing of this: good scientists are comfortable with
         | cognitive dissonance, which is a trait held by only a minority
         | of most populations. Consequently, this means good science and
         | politics are inherently at odds.
        
           | pdonis wrote:
           | _> good scientists are comfortable with cognitive dissonance_
           | 
           | I'm not sure "cognitive dissonance" is the right term for
           | what I was referring to, although it's related. "Cognitive
           | dissonance" means that things you think you know appear to be
           | at odds with each other. But "not knowing" just means you
           | don't know; you don't hold _any_ belief with enough
           | confidence to even make it a possible source of cognitive
           | dissonance. The skills of being able to live with each of
           | these things are probably related, but I don 't think they're
           | quite the same thing.
           | 
           |  _> good science and politics are inherently at odds_
           | 
           | In the sense that politics is set up to insist on answers to
           | questions whether they are justified by current knowledge or
           | not, yes, I agree.
        
             | biomcgary wrote:
             | You are right, of course, that cognitive dissonance is a
             | slightly different thing. When a scientist has an
             | inherently probabilistic epistemology, apparent conflict
             | between known "facts" does not lead to cognitive
             | dissonance, but the same facts (to the extent that they are
             | attended to) often cause dissonance for the general
             | population.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | This doesn't follow at all, unless you are also making the
           | claim that if you are comfortable with cognitive dissonance,
           | you will be unable to participate in communications with
           | others in ways that do not make them uncomfortable.
        
             | biomcgary wrote:
             | As noted in a HN post from a few days ago, nuance doesn't
             | really scale in communication. There exist a good number of
             | questions where the best scientific answers are "unknown"
             | or "possibly with X degree of confidence". A politician, a
             | special interest, or even the average individual wants to
             | set policy now, not wait for an answer.
        
           | agumonkey wrote:
           | Maybe explicit dissonance, but I assume most people are in
           | cognitive dissonance with their view of reality, they just
           | brush it off fast enough.
        
         | manuelabeledo wrote:
         | I have struggled with this for the longest time. My field is
         | nowhere close to Feynman's, but still, quite frequently I have
         | found myself wondering "why", "why does this thing work this
         | way?", "why is this, but not that?", leading invariably down a
         | deep rabbit hole.
         | 
         | Sometimes it's not a complete waste of time, as I learnt about
         | the innards of the systems I interact with. Most of the time it
         | kind of is.
        
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