[HN Gopher] Turbine "torture" for Greek islanders as wind farms ...
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       Turbine "torture" for Greek islanders as wind farms proliferate
        
       Author : mdp2021
       Score  : 41 points
       Date   : 2022-02-11 12:21 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.channelnewsasia.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.channelnewsasia.com)
        
       | scientism wrote:
       | There was a case in France about a couple who was awarded a
       | compensation because of the noise of a windfarm close to their
       | house.
       | 
       | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/08/french-couple-...
        
       | Kalanos wrote:
       | this is the kind of arrogance that got us into this mess
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | sandos wrote:
       | They really need to dismantle their old turbines, that's for
       | sure.
       | 
       | Re-powering can probably give much more power output but with a
       | fraction of the current number of turbines. I'm not sure how
       | large and modern turbines fare against older and smaller ones, I
       | sadly get a feeling that they're not much better or maybe even
       | worse. I think blade tip speed needs to be high for high
       | efficiency and that sounds like it can be noisy.
        
       | V__ wrote:
       | Maybe someone who works with turbines can clear this up for me,
       | but are these some cheap or old turbines? I have nether heard a
       | turbine that loud in my life.
       | 
       | I found the value of 105 db at the source for a modern turbine,
       | which would mean at a distance of about 700m the noise would be
       | negligible. Possibly Greece doesn't have high enough standards
       | for turbines and this is the result of a lowest-bidder kind of
       | scenario?
        
       | hirundo wrote:
       | The light pollution is also a problem. 17 years ago I bought a
       | lot in a rural subdivision and have lived there ever since. I
       | consulted a light pollution map before buying here, as I'm an
       | amateur astronomer. This is one of the darkest areas in the lower
       | 48 states. I can just about read by the Milky Way on a clear
       | night. I had my pick of the new subdivision when I bought here,
       | and just barely chose to live on the East side, overlooking state
       | land, instead of the West side, with a view of BLM land.
       | 
       | Just this year a large wind farm has been built on that BLM land.
       | The nearest turbine is over five miles away, so you can't hear
       | them. But each one has a _bright_ red light at the top, I guess
       | to warn aircraft. Even so far away, with about 20 of those lamps
       | visible it destroys the night darkness, not just for sensitive
       | astronomy, but even for a good night 's sleep.
       | 
       | I just feel lucky that I'm on the other side of the subdivision
       | and can't see them. That was a close escape. But a few lights are
       | encroaching on my previously pristine view in the far distance as
       | civilization approaches. But I probably have a few years left of
       | dark nights, unlike my West-side neighbors.
        
         | sandos wrote:
         | "Even so far away, with about 20 of those lamps visible it
         | destroys the night darkness, not just for sensitive astronomy,
         | but even for a good night's sleep."
         | 
         | I don't get this _at all_. I happen to live in Sweden, you know
         | the dark, cold place.
         | 
         | We have extremely short summer nights, and I can guarantee you
         | that the SUN is so much brighter than your puny lights that its
         | just silly. Nobody (well, almost) complains about that here.
         | There are even many different solutions to, you know, block
         | light from coming indoors. Or are you really sleeping outdoors?
         | It just sounds so much like hyperbole.
        
           | hirundo wrote:
           | I sleep much better in real dark. I used to work night
           | shifts, so have years of experience struggling to sleep with
           | too much light. I never did adjust well to it. Now I probably
           | take it too far, taping over the power light on the phone
           | next to my bed, etc. But I know I sleep better with the
           | blinds down even just to filter out the light from a full
           | moon.
           | 
           | No doubt for a lot of people light isn't a problem with sleep
           | at all, particularly for younger people.
        
         | quesera wrote:
         | > The nearest turbine is over five miles away ... a bright red
         | light at the top ... with about 20 of those lamps visible it
         | destroys the night darkness ... even for a good night's sleep
         | 
         | That sounds like a measurable decrease in quality, but to be
         | fair you're starting from a highly unusual baseline.
         | 
         | And I don't mean to be uncharitable, but when it comes to sleep
         | effects (reported by others, apparently), I suspect that the
         | light emitted from tower-mounted aircraft lights at a distance
         | of five miles has a greater effect on their psychological
         | perception than on their photon receptors.
         | 
         | The light "pollution" of a full moon is surely larger than the
         | tower lamps. And more variable over the night (the moon moves,
         | towers do not).
        
           | lupire wrote:
           | point sources are more intense than diffuse sources.
        
             | quesera wrote:
             | The moon is effectively a point source of light.
             | 
             | Of course it's neither a point nor a source, but in the
             | night sky it acts like one.
             | 
             | In dark locations, the moon can be bright enough to cast
             | shadows indoors.
        
       | Proven wrote:
        
       | Tepix wrote:
       | Consider me sceptical.
       | 
       | In the the Netherlands, in the rich city of Noordwijk, some
       | people claimed that the tourists would stay away before the
       | placement of wind turbines near the coast. The wind turbines
       | came. The tourists stayed.
       | 
       | Didn't Trump sign some laws that would prevent wind turbines near
       | his Florida property?
       | 
       | #NIMBY
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | > _The tourists stayed_
         | 
         | Mr. Tepix, people accept situations and practices you would
         | never believe.
         | 
         | And with your comment you were not even referring to Average
         | Joe, Median Jack and Typical Maude, not even Random Randall:
         | your mention was exactly of Selected Sam. "Those who remained,
         | remained". "Meant was, in the same amount": the pool is vast.
         | 
         | ...Can you believe this very post received anonymous mark of
         | downvotes, Mr. Tepix? When you lay your consideration on
         | people, record their wild behaviour for something that teaches
         | you about people, not about norm.
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | Seem overheated. "Can't even sleep for the noise" has to be a lie
       | - they haven't died from lack of sleep, which would happen
       | surely?
       | 
       | No, they make noise, and they're resented, and any excuse is made
       | to slang them.
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | > _has to be a lie - they haven 't died from lack of sleep_
         | 
         | It does not work like that.
         | 
         | This close acquaintance of mine had an accident, and he spent
         | every night in years not really sleeping, but bearing attention
         | to the damages borne in the accident, which remained too loud
         | to allow his conscience to go in normal sleep. He spent his
         | nights listening to the pain. People would guess a largely
         | wrong age looking at him, or would say he looked horribly - but
         | he survives today.
        
           | wrp wrote:
           | That is a good analogy. It is very similar to dealing with
           | chronic pain that prevents you from ever getting a good
           | sleep.
        
           | JoeAltmaier wrote:
           | Exactly. Pain is a real problem.
           | 
           | Billions of people live with a constant background of city
           | noise. These folks on the island have a new noise, to be
           | sure. And some resent it, that's clear. And they may even get
           | themselves worked up over it.
           | 
           | But billions don't do those things and live a good life.
           | Because noise is something our minds are exquisitely adapted
           | to filtering. Unlike pain or hunger, our brains ignore sounds
           | all the time, all day long, everywhere we go.
           | 
           | So I think, again, that the 'windmills make sound' argument
           | is specious.
        
       | mdp2021 wrote:
       | > _Agii Apostoli was a picturesque seaside village ... Now it is
       | ringed by towering wind turbines whose night lights and whirring
       | sounds are tantamount to daily "torture", locals say. ... "Wind
       | turbines have been installed on mountain peaks, in forests, near
       | archaeological sites, on islands, in protected habitats" ...
       | "This is torture, we can no longer sleep for the noise"_
       | 
       | It is called, in some regions, a "silver bullet", a solution that
       | may look plausible (or is presented as such), but that upon
       | actual consideration involves difficulties, tradeoffs, and
       | feasibility constraints which may be initially hidden.
       | 
       | The noise pollution involved by wind turbines is not into
       | everyone's awareness.
       | 
       | It may be a minor inconvenience for those who live in some
       | metropolitan areas (<<Noise is so pervasive here that even sirens
       | are set twice as loud>>, or <<I am looking for good noise
       | protecting earmuffs for my newborn for when I will take her
       | around outside>> - signed, different friends of yours truly in
       | the Big-C-City), but the unfortunate thing is that they tend to
       | place wind turbines exactly in the conceptually opposite places -
       | the middle of the wilderness, the "deliverance" places.
        
         | theshrike79 wrote:
         | Infrasounds are weird. They are hard to measure correctly with
         | off the shelf equipment that's usually used for noise
         | complaints and they affect people very differently.
         | 
         | Some people don't notice a constant infrasound at all, others
         | start getting a "dreamy" feeling and a constant feeling of ...
         | something weird. Both of which are really hard to quantify and
         | measure.
         | 
         | There are even studies that kinda sorta link "haunting" with
         | sources of infrasound.
        
           | PretzelPirate wrote:
           | I really wish this article included a recording of the
           | sounds. I have no idea what they sound like and if it would
           | bother me.
           | 
           | I personally love the look of wind farms, but maybe the noise
           | would make me equally as upset as the people in the article.
        
             | goodpoint wrote:
             | Here's a video with a recording of sound intensity of wind
             | generators (not infrasounds tho)
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zKgN2G9d0dc
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | It's like tinnitus. It's bearable when you get a mild case
             | from a concert and then it goes away.
             | 
             | But when it sticks and you're at your second decade of 24/7
             | _eeeeeeeeeee_ in your ear, at times it gets to you really
             | bad and you just want to claw your eardrums off.
        
               | jdsully wrote:
               | I got it as a teenager from a cycling accident. It took
               | me 20 years before I was finally able to say to myself
               | "I'm fine with this". It did happen though, and for
               | anyone else suffering it can get easier to deal with
               | given time.
        
             | mdp2021 wrote:
             | > _would make me equally as upset_
             | 
             | You may be unable to tell in advance. There comes a point
             | in which you break and what was "not even perceived", not
             | just "tolerable", before, becomes unbearable later.
             | 
             | You have to consider the constant exposure, and the
             | fluctuation of your resistance, and consider the effect of
             | the burden in the times of lower resistance. The issue is
             | not with the stress of the weight lifted when you are
             | vigorous, but that which will be when you will be weak.
        
           | goodpoint wrote:
           | An infrasound at 1Hz is essentially a puff of air every
           | second. Open and close a door in a small room and you'll get
           | a pretty strong one.
           | 
           | If it was inherently harmful we wouldn't be able to open a
           | window on any windy day.
           | 
           | Or perhaps there's something hypnotic due to the frequency
           | being so constant?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | theshrike79 wrote:
             | Wind doesn't pulse at exactly 1Hz for weeks, it also
             | doesn't carry the same frequency over tens of kilometers.
             | [0]
             | 
             | It's easy to handle anything for a while, like a crying
             | child during a 30 minute bus ride. But when the same noise
             | is extended over a 14 hour flight with no way to escape,
             | you'll start to feel it.
             | 
             | Some people handle auditory interruptions better than
             | others. Infrasound, to my knowledge, hasn't been really
             | studied in a cross-field type of way. It's always just
             | engineers doing measurements with meters and drawing
             | graphs. There are very few studies on the psychological
             | effects of man-made infrasound.
             | 
             | [0] https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.100
             | 2/201...
        
         | mrjangles wrote:
         | And tell me, what do you think would happen if they started
         | building wind turbines in the middle of cities? There is no
         | reason you couldn't fill Central Park in New York with them.
         | Maybe put one on top of every building? You could have
         | thousands of huge turbines powering every city.
         | 
         | I wonder why no one ever seems to suggest that?
        
           | philipkglass wrote:
           | Installing wind power in cities would make wind power several
           | times more expensive.
           | 
           | - Land in cities is far more expensive than the land where
           | wind farms are currently built, so the electricity costs
           | would be higher.
           | 
           | - Cities are already densely built up so it would be much
           | more difficult to get the long turbine blades delivered for
           | installation, raising costs again.
           | 
           | - Cities have worse wind resources because the built up
           | environment impedes smooth, fast air flow. Turbines built in
           | the middle of cities would generate less electricity over the
           | course of a year, raising cost per kilowatt hour for a third
           | time.
           | 
           | You can't build efficient (megawatt scale) turbines on top of
           | buildings, and little turbines are basically gimmicks that
           | don't supply significant energy. Rooftop solar power
           | generates more energy at lower cost than little rooftop
           | turbines.
        
           | kobalsky wrote:
           | construction would be waaaay more expensive.
           | 
           | there are also video compilations of wind turbine failures,
           | tons of raining debris in a metropolis is not a good idea so
           | construction and quality control standards would have to
           | improve which would make it even more expensive.
        
           | mdp2021 wrote:
           | (First of all, Sean, I am glad you are still with us and I
           | plan to see your last television appearance in a few hours,
           | as it will be broadcast tonight. You will remain unforgotten,
           | Mr. Jangles, or should I call you "Ron".)
           | 
           | There may be a misunderstanding there, if my reference to
           | people minimizing the idea of the impact of noise because
           | they live in the screams already, is taken as a suggestion
           | that wind turbines should be placed on every roof. The
           | messages were, (1), that noise is a problem even if you think
           | it does not bother you, and, (2), if you had unpolluted
           | places and you ruin them, you destroy your alternatives left.
           | Noise pollution should be fought, period.
           | 
           | The expression <<It may be a minor inconvenience for those
           | who live in some metropolitan areas>> was rhetoric, as in
           | "Some people used to noisy environment may tend to minimize
           | the issue [but that kind of infrastructure is often placed
           | there where living things go look for quiet]".
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Years ago, there was a bit of a fad for small turbines on
           | roofs. However, wind turbine cost efficiency scales
           | positively with size. They also "shade" nearby turbines from
           | the airflow, and the presence of buildings and ground clutter
           | further reduces the efficiency. You may have noticed that
           | it's not as windy in Central Park (or any other park) as it
           | is on the Atlantic coast.
           | 
           | So the optimal wind turbine is (a) extremely large and (b) at
           | sea or near the coast. You get things like this with 100m
           | blades: https://www.ge.com/renewableenergy/wind-
           | energy/offshore-wind...
           | 
           | There is also a little bit of a safety issue. The possibility
           | of losing a 100m blade or part thereof is low, but you
           | wouldn't want that in a city.
           | 
           | (I appreciate the "I don't want that near me" view, but that
           | means that person wants it near someone else? Or some other
           | solution that nobody wants to be near either?)
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | If it's in the countryside, it's being put far away from
             | the people/regions that benefit the most, and closer to
             | those that are undesirably impacted the most.
             | 
             | edit: This was just an observation in response to ""I don't
             | want that near me" view, but that means that person wants
             | it near someone else?"
             | 
             | There's a huge imbalance between the major consumer
             | (cities) and people in the countryside (where the turbines
             | end up).
        
           | tzs wrote:
           | Here's a company working on small rooftop wind turbines [1].
           | 
           | There are several other prototype wind power generation
           | designs that would also probably be suitable for building-top
           | use. Here's a 17 minute video looking at several of them [2].
           | 
           | [1] https://www.halcium.com/
           | 
           | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWGfB4najfM
        
         | raxxorrax wrote:
         | Energy transport is difficult but there would be much better
         | locations, especially for islands. This is just mismanagement.
        
           | rjsw wrote:
           | Where would be better? I think the Aegean Sea is quite deep
           | so it wouldn't be possible to attach wind turbines to the
           | seabed.
        
             | throw0101a wrote:
             | Floating turbines are possible:
             | 
             | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_wind_turbine
        
               | cinntaile wrote:
               | These are mostly in the prototype phase.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | dogma1138 wrote:
           | I'm not sure if there are better actually solution. A single
           | wind turbine near a farmhouse brings out some warm ecofuture
           | vibes however right now it seems more likely that what we
           | will get is every hill top and the horizon near ever beach
           | polluted with turbines.
           | 
           | Off shore wind farms are a nice idea until they block your
           | entire view of the sea.
           | 
           | Wind should be a small scale solution for remote locations.
           | 
           | It doesn't seem to me that any implementation of it on an
           | industrial scale can be achieved without an environmental
           | disaster of a different kind.
           | 
           | Small Nuclear Reactors and fusion really can't come fast
           | enough.
        
           | wrp wrote:
           | Having experienced extended exposure to the kind of low-
           | frequency noise emitted by wind farms and its effect on
           | psychological health, I feel it is not at all hyperbole to
           | call it "torture."
           | 
           | I'm afraid that even in most urban areas, the low-frequency
           | noise would stand out from typical background noise and have
           | noticeable health effects on the community.
           | 
           | There is a growing literature on the health effects of low-
           | frequency noise, and also on (mostly losing) battles of
           | communities against nearby wind farms.
        
             | csdvrx wrote:
             | > I feel it is not at all hyperbole to call it "torture."
             | 
             | Unfortunately, the topic of windmills is getting politized,
             | and complaining against the negative effects is now being
             | ridiculed and tried to antivaxxing and luddism.
             | 
             | > > There is a growing literature on the health effects of
             | low-frequency noise, and also on (mostly losing) battles of
             | communities against nearby wind farms.
             | 
             | If even Trump couldn't prevent a wind farm near one of his
             | Scottish properties, it's indeed mostly battles being lost:
             | 
             | https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/joe-biden-just-
             | broug...
             | 
             | While nimbism may play a large role, the negative health
             | effects reported by many people like you should not be
             | neglected.
             | 
             | And I just don't understand why the damage to the wildlife
             | is almost never mentionned.
        
               | tdsamardzhiev wrote:
               | Yeah, reading the comments, I was surprised how
               | personally some people seem to take it.
               | 
               | >> has to be a lie - they haven't died from lack of sleep
               | 
               | C'mon guys, you can't be serious?!
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | > I'm afraid that even in most urban areas, the low-
             | frequency noise would stand out from typical background
             | noise
             | 
             | Especially since most cities get much quieter at night.
        
             | raxxorrax wrote:
             | I believe it. Frequencies in that regions are known to
             | cause discomfort. In my opinion they shouldn't be build
             | anywhere near areas where people live.
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | > _they shouldn 't be build anywhere near areas where
               | people live_
               | 
               | Surely, that societies have a clear idea that noise
               | pollution must be a concern would be duly and civilized -
               | 
               | but, that territory impairing infrastructure is placed in
               | the few quiet places remaining, is a special kind of
               | madness in itself.
               | 
               | Also considering that urban areas in many territories
               | already are a huge compromise in terms of quiet, so you
               | will want to keep the few unpolluted places remaining as
               | a reserve...
        
               | BoxOfRain wrote:
               | Certainly not my area of expertise but would it be
               | possible to arrange the turbines in such a manner the
               | phase of the sound waves they're generating cancels out
               | the harmful infrasound?
        
           | mdp2021 wrote:
           | > _better locations_
           | 
           | That is an inherent difficulty with wind turbines, because
           | the most efficient places for wind tend to be the places of
           | optimal sound broadcast.
           | 
           | Though location wise, one big point would be: "Alongside the
           | motorway? Ok, consistent. // In the middle of paradise?
           | (...Speechless.)"
           | 
           | To place wind turbines where busy infrastructure already is
           | would facilitate energy transport.
        
             | raxxorrax wrote:
             | I thought about offshore installations in this case. But it
             | is still very expensive. Otherwise proximity to users would
             | make sense too.
        
       | black_puppydog wrote:
       | I just had to check this and with a bit of clicking around and
       | searching I think I found most of the areas the article is
       | writing about.
       | 
       | If you really want to, click this link: https://overpass-
       | turbo.eu/s/1fZE (but be gentle because I don't know how well the
       | overpass APIs scale...)
       | 
       | Here you can see the northernmost turbine in the area, the one
       | also closest to Petries, mentioned in the caption of the top
       | picture:
       | 
       | https://i.imgur.com/8rBjHbp.png
       | 
       | That's here:
       | 
       | http://umap.openstreetmap.fr/en/map/mesure-distance_315118#1...
       | 
       | That's just about 660m away from the next village. That's
       | starting to be uncomfortably close in terms of noise indeed. Way
       | to make sure you'll have justified opposition right there. *sigh*
       | 
       | I'm not very sympathetic to the visual complaints -- car
       | infrastructure already ruins many a landscape, I actually don't
       | mind the turbines -- but the noise argument I agree with; proper
       | distance (adapted to the geography) must be maintained.
       | 
       | Edited to fix overpass link
        
         | phoinix wrote:
        
         | amatecha wrote:
         | I was curious about this subject and found a video[0] of a
         | couple whose house is about the same distance (1600 feet or 487
         | meters)... In this case the turbine even casts a shadow on
         | their home and property which is SUPER jarring.
         | 
         | I'm not sure people realize but wind turbines are pretty darn
         | loud (check at 2:55 in the video), that's exactly what they
         | sound like at times. There's honestly _zero excuse_ to build
         | something that loud anywhere within audible range of peoples '
         | homes.
         | 
         | [0] https://invidious.snopyta.org/watch?v=f7DQ3SgSg0c
        
           | pasabagi wrote:
           | How does that compare in dB to a road?
           | 
           | PS: checked it out myself, from some light googling:
           | 
           | Road decibel levels are about 55 dB (averaged over a day) for
           | about 30% of the EU population.
           | 
           | Wind turbines are supposedly 43 decibels if they are within a
           | few hundred meters of a house. I guess it probably varies a
           | lot depending on the turbine in question.
        
             | coldtea wrote:
             | > _How does that compare in dB to a road?_
             | 
             | Even if it compared it wouldn't make it much better,
             | because those islands don't have any sizable traffic on
             | roads - and almost insignificant near those villages.
             | 
             | So, its like suddenly they have to put up with road-level
             | noise (if not worse), on their remote village in some
             | remote island - and not even from their own cars.
             | 
             | At those distances it's like suddenly all around your
             | village there's a airconditioner-level noise... Mighty
             | annoying to people who have enjoyed mostly nature-level
             | silence for all of their lives...
        
             | themaninthedark wrote:
             | Difference is that road noise would be varying and mostly
             | abate at night. Wind turbine noise would be constant with
             | wind speed at all hours.
        
               | pasabagi wrote:
               | On the other hand, roads are dirty, polluting, and
               | occasionally kill your cat.
        
               | coldtea wrote:
               | On the other other hand, those islands and places didn't
               | have any significant traffic.
               | 
               | So, it's not like an additional similar noise to what
               | they've been used to, just less polluting and dangerous
               | for their cat. It's a new noise level they're forced to
               | put up with.
        
               | mlac wrote:
               | Fans occasionally kill your birds and the neighborhood
               | bald eagle.
        
           | NobodyNada wrote:
           | That link didn't work for me (returned a 403), apparently
           | it's just a weird YouTube link:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7DQ3SgSg0c&t=175
        
             | amatecha wrote:
             | Yeah, Invidious[0] is an alternative front-end for YouTube
             | so you can avoid ads & tracking. Another host:
             | https://invidious.privacy.gd/watch?v=f7DQ3SgSg0c
             | 
             | [0] https://invidious.io/
        
       | phoinix wrote:
        
       | logicalmonster wrote:
       | Perhaps this is a very dumb question, but how have people around
       | the world living on smaller islands gotten their electricity in
       | recent decades? Are they connected to the mainland's electrical
       | grid, do they run their central own central power generator, or
       | do individuals just use gas/solar power if they need electricity?
       | I don't know about other nations with many islands, but in
       | Greece's case, there are loads of small islands ranging from just
       | a few people to hundreds to tens of thousands, so it probably
       | makes a centralized infrastructure very hard.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | wildzzz wrote:
         | Power usually comes from fossil fuels on islands like this.
         | Even a group of islands as large as Hawaii used 73% fossil
         | fuels in 2017. Small, poor islands are going to almost entirely
         | run off of fossil fuels since investment in energy
         | infrastructure is expensive.
        
         | jdrc wrote:
         | Oil. The islands have been early adopters of renewables (they
         | are ideally fit) . Solar water heaters are common since many
         | decades. No gas infrastructure
        
       | Eric_WVGG wrote:
       | Would it be possible to use "active noise control" (reverse-
       | amplitude sound waves) to cancel out the sound?
        
       | Steltek wrote:
       | What is the difference between wind turbines and highways or
       | utility poles festooned with cables?
       | 
       | It seems to me that the key thing is that the latter were
       | installed a long time ago and acceptance is baked into life. But
       | if you think about it, utility poles with cables running
       | everywhere are a more invasive eye sore. And listing all the
       | problems with highways here would certainly hit the character
       | limit.
       | 
       | There's a lot surrounding us in modern life that if you step
       | back, you might see a problem. Wind turbines are new so they're
       | under the microscope. But if they've enabled Greece to cut its
       | coal power substantially, they're certainly worth it.
        
         | wrp wrote:
         | > What is the difference between wind turbines and highways or
         | utility poles festooned with cables?
         | 
         | Assuming this is an honest question, both the frequency profile
         | and decibel level are dramatically different. Frequency profile
         | is the main factor of concern. People have considerable ability
         | to adjust to white noise, but not noise dominated by certain
         | harmonics. I'm too lazy to look up references right now, but
         | you can search on effects of low-frequency noise. By the way,
         | I'm not referring to infrasound, which is frequency below the
         | hearing threshold, and whose health effects are less well
         | established or studied.
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | > _they 're certainly worth it_
         | 
         | You think that people speak of torture lightly?
         | 
         | > _What is the difference between wind turbines and ... utility
         | poles festooned with cables_
         | 
         | If you turn, you do not see the poles, but you hear the
         | turbines.
         | 
         | > _What is the difference between wind turbines and highways_
         | 
         | 1) Not many people seem to have called highways "unbearable".
         | 
         | 2) Some linear segments of highways run into the wilderness,
         | spoiling an area according to the distance to a line. Some
         | clusters of wind turbines are placed in the wilderness as a
         | cloud of broadcasters, spoiling an area according to the
         | distance to an area.
         | 
         | 3) There are little alternatives to highways.
         | 
         | Edit:
         | 
         | and:
         | 
         | > _There 's a lot surrounding us in modern life that if you
         | step back, you might see a problem_
         | 
         | So let us encourage the public to see evident problems
         | immediately, instead of "discovering" them later, post facto.
        
           | acdha wrote:
           | > You think that people speak of torture lightly?
           | 
           | Yes. It's easy to find people who claim, for example, that's
           | it's torture to wear a mask during the pandemic. This is
           | especially common with NIMBYs who are trying to make their
           | case sound more persuasive than "I don't like change".
           | 
           | That's not to say that there aren't valid complaints here but
           | it's important to remember the selection bias: people who
           | don't mind don't seek out reporters to tell their story.
           | There's a long history of this -- I'm reminded of the various
           | "electro-sensitivity" hoaxes involving complaints about cell
           | towers starting months before they were even powered on -- so
           | the first thing you'd want to ask is how broadly shared these
           | concerns are, followed by the trade offs (living next to a
           | windmill beats living next to a coal power plant, for
           | example), and putting it in perspective (windmills kill
           | birds, but so do windows and fossil fuel plants - both at
           | much greater rates).
        
         | jevoten wrote:
         | Part of the difference could be due to infrasound - the noise
         | from wind turbines has a low-frequency component that has been
         | reported to affect health.
         | 
         | The other part (and I'm speculating here) could be because the
         | noise from wind turbines is non-constant - the noise of a
         | highway can largely fade into the background, while a turbine
         | makes periodic *whoosh* noises that are harder to get used to.
        
           | hrnn wrote:
           | People get also used to living nearby airports. But I'll
           | concede that usually airports are there before you move in.
        
             | fy20 wrote:
             | I had family who lived right next to (200m from the
             | perimeter fence) Heathrow Airport, and you got used to the
             | noise. The only time you really noticed it was when
             | Concorde took off in the morning, and all the windows
             | shook...
        
         | 99_00 wrote:
         | >What is the difference between wind turbines and highways or
         | utility poles festooned with cables?
         | 
         | All make noise, are eyesores or both. All also have benefits.
         | 
         | The residents have judged the benefits of highways and utility
         | poles festooned with cables running everywhere outweigh the
         | cost. They've also judged that the benefits of the turbines do
         | not outweigh the costs.
        
           | lupire wrote:
           | > The residents have judged the benefits of highways and
           | utility poles festooned with cables running everywhere
           | outweigh the cost
           | 
           | who? when?
        
         | lonelyasacloud wrote:
         | If the background level of noise and clutter is already high
         | then yes,less of a noticable problem (although various studies
         | strongly suggest reducing noise pollution in particular would
         | be good for public health, e.g.
         | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8460383/).
         | 
         | The thing is wind turbines are not installed in towns and
         | cities; they go in the countryside. And in Greece with its
         | climate, add into the mix a significant tourism economy and
         | many homes that are both single-glazed and with no a/c. Is it
         | really so hard to believe that their grievance might not be
         | justified?
        
           | mdp2021 wrote:
           | The parent-linked article: _Increase in mortality rates due
           | to aircraft noise_. (<<...people near Los Angeles
           | International Airport (LAX) suffer a 5% increase in mortality
           | rates due to increases in a number of fatal diseases. ... an
           | 18% increase in cardiovascular deaths, for people over 75 at
           | a 97% confidence level ... The number of suicides in the age
           | bracket 45-54 was increased by the jet noise by over 100% at
           | a 99% confidence level. Total accidental deaths increased by
           | over 60% in the age group above 75 at a 96% confidence
           | level>>).
           | 
           | I submitted weeks ago the study and divulgation "Exposure to
           | Traffic Noise Linked to Higher Dementia Risk",
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29686233
           | 
           | The results of the studies can be quite surprising.
        
             | hcknwscommenter wrote:
             | "LINKED" and "increased BY jet noise" are doing a lot of
             | work here. Could be lead. Could be that poorer people (who
             | tend to also be less healthy, no fault of their own) tend
             | to be clustered in areas of higher noise, which is
             | absolutely true. Correlation is not causation.
        
         | amatecha wrote:
         | Utility poles with cables aren't casting massive, fast-moving
         | shadows on your property/home or keeping you awake at night (or
         | just ruining your day) with the loud rotational
         | scraping/whooshing noises you can hear a kilometer away. Check
         | 2:20 and 2:55 in this video I came across
         | https://invidious.snopyta.org/watch?v=f7DQ3SgSg0c .. Have fun
         | hanging out in your yard listening to that.
        
           | ameminator wrote:
           | Sorry, that link looks to be dead!
        
             | amatecha wrote:
             | Ah, it's Invidious, an alternative front-end for YouTube
             | (no ads/tracking!) ... another host is here:
             | https://invidious.privacy.gd/watch?v=f7DQ3SgSg0c
        
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