[HN Gopher] Ask HN: How are you preparing for the incoming reces...
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       Ask HN: How are you preparing for the incoming recession?
        
       Hello, guys.  I hear a-lot of negative sentiment regarding an
       incoming recession. I hope it doesn't happen, but I don't want to
       be a sitting duck.  Just want to know how fellow hackers are
       consuming this news.  - What do you anticipate?  - Do you have
       plans incase you get laid off?  - Savings? If so for how long?  -
       Are you sitting on an inflation hedge?  - What business plans may
       thrive in a recession?
        
       Author : max_
       Score  : 26 points
       Date   : 2022-02-08 19:54 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
       | ilaksh wrote:
       | Recessions we know we can handle. In some ways we have been
       | experiencing it within the last few years. People should
       | acknowledge the possibility of worse - a depression and/or world
       | war. The extreme currency problems that some countries have had
       | actually can come to the United States if countries like Russia
       | and China somehow gain some mindshare or advantage that causes a
       | global shift in favor.
       | 
       | And what would cause other countries to try to attack the status
       | quo of the US global reserve currency? Severe economic recessions
       | and/or strategic plans of their own countries. War could be the
       | only choice the US has in order to defend it's control over the
       | system (and therefore the currency value).
       | 
       | Do I think these types of scenarios are necessarily likely or on
       | a short time frame? No. But they can't be ruled out by anyone who
       | has taken a history course. And it's those types of really severe
       | circumstances where preparation can make the most difference.
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | "The stock market has correctly predicted nine of the past five
       | recessions".
       | 
       | A recession may be "incoming", or it may not. People have been
       | sure of one every day since 2011. If you had listened then and
       | liquidated all your investments/overly hedged your bets you would
       | have missed out on the biggest bull market in history. The same
       | could be true today.
       | 
       | You should always have enough in savings to withstand 6-8 months
       | of market turmoil and no income. To be conservative you can even
       | increase that to 12 months. And keep your skills up to date so
       | you have an advantage over the crowd in a bad job market. Beyond
       | that, you don't really have to plan for any specific global
       | economic disaster.
        
       | AnEro wrote:
       | Know your budget and what you can and can't cut, I'm not the
       | money manager in the house investment wise, but I do the
       | purchasing around the house. I really think people will
       | underestimate how much stuff you don't think about adds up,
       | especially food wise if you're trying to be healthy or athletic.
       | What are cheap enough proteins may just jump out of budget very
       | quickly when you're eating what avg people consider 3-4x the
       | amount of protein you should eat.
        
       | morelandjs wrote:
       | 1. Plan to continue investing in index funds on a schedule 2.
       | Watching myself for lifestyle creep. Would like enough reserves
       | on hand that I'm not a cornered animal if I lose my job. 3.
       | Building up separate savings (brokerage) for a house. Will pounce
       | a little early if the housing bubble pops. 4. Applying some
       | healthy skepticism toward "too good to be true" investment
       | schemes 5. Unplugging from the click bait cycle to preserve my
       | sanity 6. Staying heavily invested in tech stocks. They seem to
       | just scale better over long time horizons, and I'm in it for the
       | long haul.
        
         | mr337 wrote:
         | > 2. Watching myself for lifestyle creep.
         | 
         | I feel this all the time and haven't been able to quite
         | formulate it. I like to think of this as convenience things
         | like subscriptions or fancy items that we can live without.
        
         | pedalpete wrote:
         | I agree with most of these things. The one caveat is #1. Though
         | index funds have historically been the best investment, the
         | past does not equal the future. With EVERYONE getting the
         | advice to invest in index funds, that pushes up the price of
         | the stocks in the index. That's where all the competition is.
         | I'm more a fan of Peter Lynch's philosophy of investing where
         | you have an advantage.
         | 
         | I'm not saying don't do index funds at all, and niehter is
         | morelandjs, but just be conscious of this dynamic.
         | 
         | My personal approach is to invest directly in industries that I
         | know well, like tech, and to find funds to invest in industries
         | that I think are promising but I don't know enough about to
         | make good investment decisions, like ARK Genomics.
         | 
         | And I'd add to the list "get some reputable crypto (BTC, ETH,
         | ETC)".
        
           | tiahura wrote:
           | _investing where you have an advantage._
           | 
           | Do you spend 40 hours a week pouring over the 10-Q's of any
           | particular company, and its competitors and customers and
           | suppliers, or directly engaging with upper management and
           | bankers?
           | 
           | Then why would you think you have any advantage over the
           | insiders that do?
        
             | wara23arish wrote:
             | I've read Peter Lynch's investment book to start out and
             | found it as a great intro.
             | 
             | I've followed it for two of my very modest investments and
             | they have all worked out way better than I would have
             | thought. I know there is a big chance that this is all just
             | being lucky and that this is just a side effect of a bull
             | market.
             | 
             | But he means you have an advantage as an insider.
             | 
             | For example, if you saw that you and all your tech friends
             | companies' were switching to this payroll system that seems
             | light years ahead of the current one. That can be an
             | indication its worth looking into.
             | 
             | Maybe as a radiologist, you know that a certain x-ray
             | machine will be leaps and bounds better than what the
             | current standard is.
             | 
             | It is not simply based on insider information though.
             | There's a bunch of chapters dedicated to what numbers to
             | look through, identifying if a stock is cyclical.
        
       | claudiulodro wrote:
       | I thought we're just getting out of a 2020 "recession"? Asset
       | prices may not continue growing at the rate they have been, but
       | there seems to be more demand for things/services/everything/etc.
       | than ever at the moment, and the boomers are retiring en masse.
       | 
       | Either way, my strategy is (and will continue to be) to have a
       | modest payed-off house in a low cost-of-living area. Worst case,
       | I could afford my bills doing e.g. one of the food delivery
       | services (which is how I payed the bills for part of the 2008
       | recession).
        
       | rexstjohn wrote:
       | The problem with incoming recessions is if everyone expects them,
       | then everyone knows they are coming, so they price it in, then
       | they go "well, we priced that in, so now we can go back to
       | business as usual."
       | 
       | It's a reflexive system.
       | 
       | Honestly- unless something has demonstrably "broken," such as
       | Lehman or AIG collapsing, then nothing systemically has actually
       | changed.
       | 
       | There is so much nonsense and speculative Austrian economic
       | discourse every time the market hits a speed bump that you can't
       | actually rely on anything anyone says.
       | 
       | Here is the real test for you: "have you seen any major
       | institutions fail, implode or go under?"
       | 
       | If not, we aren't in trouble yet. The stock market and economy
       | have incredible ability to make adjustments, rebalance and repair
       | themselves when provided information and time.
       | 
       | Yes the federal reserve will raise interest rates.
       | 
       | But that doesn't mean the entire economy will implode. It might
       | just mean that resources are allocated from some sectors to
       | others.
       | 
       | This information is almost entirely priced in now. Unless more
       | surprises occur (unexpected rate hikes or rate hikes happening
       | too fast, or more rate hikes announced or institutions randomly
       | imploding because debt burdens too high, or Russia invades
       | Ukraine) we are probably ok.
       | 
       | And then again; the federal reserve is not a passive actor. They
       | might announce a rate increase, watch what happens, then change
       | their minds if things correct too far.
       | 
       | Suddenly your Peter Schiff scenario changes under your feet as
       | the federal reserve unleashes the flood gates after allowing a
       | calculated cooling off in speculation.
       | 
       | So that's it: Has anything failed yet? Any imploding banks? Did
       | Russia invade? If not, we aren't in crisis mode yet so just chill
       | out and watch.
       | 
       | If you are worried about a crisis; watch for institutional
       | failure as your signal that real crisis has arrived. Everything
       | else is just hot air.
        
       | gmiller123456 wrote:
       | What evidence do you (or anyone) have to support that there is an
       | incoming recession?
        
         | AnEro wrote:
         | I think it's fair regardless to try to prepare or ask how one
         | would prepare for it, economic down turns happen it's a case of
         | when not if. (Well, to be fair I'm extremely curious
         | regardless.)
        
       | livinglist wrote:
       | learn to increase your job security. it's okay to learn all kind
       | of stuff when you just graduated from college, but years later
       | you should start focusing on few things and be really good at
       | them. full stack engineer? what would make you stand out since
       | there are so many boot camps for full stack engineer right now?
       | software engineers specializing in fields that require specific
       | knowledge which can only be obtained through serious education or
       | years of experience, for example, those who works for
       | semiconductor industry.
        
         | ostenning wrote:
         | Upskilling is always a good thing to do, but don't always
         | expect a job out of it. The reality is most developer jobs are
         | pretty bog standard webdeveloper roles. Webdev is in serious
         | demand because thats where most companies need a developer.
         | 
         | If you want an embedded developer job for example, arguably its
         | more complex and closer to silicon, but there are significantly
         | less jobs and from what I've seen webdev pays better anyway
        
       | ohiovr wrote:
       | If it is true that supply lines are collapsing, then obtaining
       | necessities may come closer to home. My town of Marion Ohio, with
       | a fairly stable population of about 35k people, used to be more
       | more industrialized. There was a factory to make pianos, steam
       | engine powered tractor makers, small metal refiners, at one time
       | there was a car factory, all at the turn of the 20th century. I'm
       | not optimistic that all that will come back, but for things like
       | foods, especially fermented food and drink will be in demand out
       | stripping supply for a while. Even packaging, may be done more
       | and more by cottage industries.
        
       | opportune wrote:
       | Maybe you mean stock market correction, as a result of tightening
       | of monetary policy? There is a difference between that and a true
       | recession (which is a sustained contraction in GDP or real GDP).
       | 
       | The Fed is very conservative lately. Monetary tightening is not
       | likely to be drastic, Volcker era stuff unless things
       | considerably worsen. Keep in mind tightening means _reducing_
       | open market operations, not even stopping them or selling off the
       | assets on the Fed balance sheet. We are still a long way from
       | objectively tight policy, we are just not going to be as
       | ridiculously loose as we were.
        
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       (page generated 2022-02-08 23:02 UTC)