[HN Gopher] FBI used geofence warrant in Seattle after BLM prote...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       FBI used geofence warrant in Seattle after BLM protest attack,
       documents show
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 138 points
       Date   : 2022-02-06 13:36 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theverge.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theverge.com)
        
       | temp8964 wrote:
        
         | surge wrote:
         | Right, write the same article about Jan 6 and people at the
         | Capitol Building, and few would blink an eye.
         | 
         | In that case, I don't think any any attempts were made to burn
         | it down, or a federal courthouse building which has zilch to do
         | with their grievance and isn't even the right branch of
         | government. Then people ask, how did we get here? When the past
         | year of activism made mobbing government buildings placing them
         | under siege for weeks and trying to burn them down the
         | acceptable norm with little done to stop it or condemn it in
         | the media, its not hard to see why the other extreme might
         | think its their time to shine. The pearl clutching is amusing
         | to me.
        
           | DaftDank wrote:
           | Let me start by saying I do not condone the destruction of
           | government buildings in any way. Full stop.
           | 
           | If there are separate parts of a system -- but all part of
           | the same underlying system -- do you really see them as
           | completely different things? For example, I've heard cops,
           | while arresting someone for marijuana, just "pass the buck"
           | and say, "We don't write the laws, we are just enforcing
           | them."
           | 
           | If you are part of maintaining, propagating, and continuing a
           | system, are you not an equal part of that system and the
           | things done in its name?
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | I see the three separate branches of government as _almost_
             | completely different things. While I think drugs should be
             | legalized (or at least decriminalized), the police aren 't
             | violating any fundamental human rights by arresting someone
             | for marijuana possession. We need to lobby the legislature
             | to fix the laws.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | The fundamental human right to be free and their pursuit
               | of hapiness is most definitely being violated when being
               | detained. A police officer can choose to not detain
               | someone or they can choose to detain someone. It is
               | within their purview.
        
             | batch12 wrote:
             | > If you are part of maintaining, propagating, and
             | continuing a system, are you not an equal part of that
             | system and the things done in its name?
             | 
             | Yes, I think you can make this case. However, it isn't
             | appropriate someone charged to execute enforcement of the
             | law to ignore the laws they don't like. The only valid
             | exception would be laws that aren't legal and therefore
             | invalid.
        
             | BuyMyBitcoins wrote:
             | >" If you are part of maintaining, propagating, and
             | continuing a system, are you not an equal part of that
             | system and the things done in its name?"
             | 
             | Absolutely not, with a key emphasis on the "equal part". It
             | is totally wrong to assume that I, as a citizen and
             | taxpayer who is just living my life normally, is equally as
             | culpable as a lawmaker or a trigger happy police officer is
             | a fallacy.
        
           | spamizbad wrote:
           | The events of January 6th involved attempting to overthrow
           | the results of a democratic election because a certain
           | faction didn't like the outcome.
           | 
           | Trying to burn down a police station is localized mob
           | violence.
           | 
           | They are not the same.
        
             | syshum wrote:
        
               | spamizbad wrote:
               | Please make an argument.
        
           | sp332 wrote:
           | It's here https://www.wired.com/story/capitol-riot-google-
           | geofence-war...
        
             | pacerwpg wrote:
             | Here is the hackernews entry for the linked article.
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28707974
             | 
             | Nobody responded and I'm not entirely sure why.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | >Nobody responded and I'm not entirely sure why.
               | 
               | Timing probably. What else was active that day that kept
               | the Eye of Sauron from looking in this stories direction?
               | Lots of things can contribute.
        
           | InTheArena wrote:
           | Everyone is convinced that bad things only happen to them,
           | and it's a conspiracy to keep them down - while at the same
           | time, applying the same controls to others that they may
           | disagree with....
           | 
           | There are reasons for _everyone_ to be concerned about
           | geofence warrants. It skates dangerously close to restricting
           | freedom of association. We all know that there are bad actors
           | - and often the chance to use extremists to paint everyone of
           | a particular religion, sex or ideology with the tar brush of
           | the extremists.
           | 
           | We don't know - for example - how many people were returned
           | here. Was it 2 devices? 200 devices? 2000 devices? If there
           | was a parade of people in front of the building? If there was
           | just the arson suspects? Maybe only police ones?
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | These warrants should be called what they are, General
             | Warrants. Something that was abused in our history and
             | deemed to corrupting that they were banned in our
             | constitution.
             | 
             | I do not see how strapping a set of GPS coordinates instead
             | of a city block magically makes the warrany anything other
             | than a General Warrant.
        
         | rob_c wrote:
         | Strange, don't remember reading about that in Canada atm...
         | It's asif there is some sort of toxic culture war going on...
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | The problem is not that is was a BLM riot, the problem is that
         | geofence warrants are effectively a modernized general warrant,
         | something that should be viewed as plainly unconstitutional
         | 
         | They get around it because they have slapped a modern
         | technology workaround over the top of out constitutional
         | protections as they often do, but a warrant under the US 4th
         | amendment is suppose to outline the exact person, place, and
         | object to be searched and seized.
         | 
         | Obtaining Geofence warrant is, and should be unconstitutional
         | any judge issuing such a warrant is unfit to be a judge
        
           | temp8964 wrote:
           | What you said has nothing to do with what I said.
        
             | amusedcyclist wrote:
             | What he said actually addresses the article though
        
       | 5ESS wrote:
        
         | aqme28 wrote:
         | > What BLM did...
         | 
         | Was this done by BLM or was this independent actors taking
         | advantage of the chaos of the protests?
        
           | Krisando wrote:
           | Regardless of how moral the goals are of the group. The
           | reality is that BLM is a decentralized group that has actors
           | which freely associate and disassociate fluidly. Because of
           | this, it would be reasonable to assume that this is part of
           | BLM as the overall group are not outing these individuals and
           | are in fact concealing their identities.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, the lack of self policing with the group has
           | lead to this result.
        
           | bobthechef wrote:
        
           | LudwigNagasena wrote:
           | BLM as a whole was done by independent actors, so what is the
           | distinction?
        
             | bobthechef wrote:
        
           | josephcsible wrote:
           | If it were the latter, than I would have expected more people
           | associated with BLM to disown/disavow the violent criminals,
           | rather than making excuses for their behavior.
        
         | sAbakumoff wrote:
         | Oh really? When why would officials say that the biggest
         | domestic terror threat comes from __white__ supremacists?
        
           | doodlebugging wrote:
           | Both things can be true at the same time. Think about it.
        
             | sAbakumoff wrote:
             | no they aren't. think about it. White supremacists is a
             | real thing. This is the biggest threat to the country and
             | they showed that on Jan 6
             | 
             | BLM was a legitimate protests with a couple of bad actors.
        
               | doodlebugging wrote:
               | >Why would officials say that the biggest domestic terror
               | threat comes from __white__ supremacists?
               | 
               | >White supremacists is a real thing.
               | 
               | Your first comment is answered by your second comment.
               | There is no disagreement here. This part is true. White
               | supremacists are currently the biggest domestic terror
               | threat in the United States.
               | 
               | The parent poster deleted their comment, which from
               | memory described their own personal experiences as a
               | resident in a place where BLM held a
               | protest/rally/march/whateveryouwanttocallit.
               | 
               | They were speaking from personal experience and they
               | related an account of events that most of us would equate
               | with the terrorization of innocent people who had no
               | involvement in the triggering event or in the public
               | events during the aftermath.
               | 
               | It doesn't matter when you are defining the truth of a
               | statement whether the event was perpetrated by a lone
               | actor, "a couple of bad actors", or a group organized
               | with the intent to go out and terrorize innocents and
               | destroy property.
               | 
               | The simple truth is that throwing Molotov cocktails is
               | the act of someone hoping to terrorize another person or
               | group. The simple truth is that harassing people in their
               | homes and destroying the property of people who had
               | absolutely no involvement in the trigger event and
               | indeed, rioting in general, are events used to terrorize
               | other people.
               | 
               | No one ever thinks that some of those who become victims
               | would have supported those in the march until their own
               | families and property were attacked and destroyed.
               | 
               | It doesn't matter that you characterize these problems as
               | the actions of "bad actors". It is still true that the
               | things they do are intended to terrorize others and the
               | terroristic events occurred in the context of a BLM
               | event.
               | 
               | BLM will not achieve any of their goals until they can
               | control their processes and the actions of those who come
               | out to support them. Allowing themselves to be associated
               | with terrorist actions will cause their efforts to be set
               | back even further.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | Maybe they support one type of terrorism? After all the
           | officials have long engaged with terrorism around the world.
           | With support from their voter base, just think of all the
           | drone strikes and covert actions.
        
             | sAbakumoff wrote:
             | right. The most recent operation where they took down the
             | IS leader does not smell good. 13 civilians are dead
             | including kids and women. Who knows what actually happened
             | where and what's the actual tally, but I don't believe a
             | word coming from Biden's mouth.
        
         | neoromantique wrote:
         | https://time.com/5886348/report-peaceful-protests/
         | 
         | Maybe it's time to separate the two?
        
           | trothamel wrote:
           | Of course, not every characterization of a protest as
           | peaceful was, objectively, correct:
           | 
           | https://thehill.com/homenews/media/513902-cnn-ridiculed-
           | for-...
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | So what? What does this add to the conversation other then
         | throwing a scary word into it?
         | 
         | The Boston Tea Party was an act of terrorism, yet we teach it
         | in schools and celebrate it.
         | 
         | MLK was considered a terrorist in his time by many. Now he's
         | widely celebrated.
         | 
         | Jan. 6th was just as much of an act of terrorism. Yet many who
         | condone this molotoving will support that. And vice versa.
        
           | steve76 wrote:
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | I can see this is going to be one of those times were I get
         | crap from both "sides"
         | 
         | Even if it was terrorism, these kind of police tactics should
         | be abhorrent to anyone that desires to live in a free nation.
         | General Warrants are very oppressive and open for wide scale
         | abuse.
         | 
         | Fear should not bring your about willingness to cede your
         | rights to a government promising safety, for you will lose your
         | freedom and your safety
        
         | sizzzzlerz wrote:
         | So, it was legitimate political discourse then?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | greedo wrote:
         | Some of the events that occurred during the protests definitely
         | fall into the rioting category. Terrorism might be a stretch
         | though, and you're conflating all riotous acts with BLM; many
         | were instigated by white supremacy groups (Boogaloo Boys etc.).
         | 
         | Even if it was 100% terrorism, coordinated centrally by one
         | group, it doesn't mean that we discard the laws and
         | constitutional protections enumerated by the Constitution.
        
         | amusedcyclist wrote:
         | please provide more details on your location so your claims can
         | be verified
        
       | batch12 wrote:
       | This article has some concerning practices, but I can't help but
       | see it as anything other than ragebait.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ren_engineer wrote:
         | because it arguably violates the 4th amendment. This stuff
         | could be abused horribly if it's allowed to continue
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-fence_warrant
        
         | deepsun wrote:
         | I came from a country that became dictatorship. Dictatorships
         | never came one day, they always creep in bit by bit. So raging
         | on each small point is the right thing to do.
        
           | LudwigNagasena wrote:
           | Are you against warrants? Raging on each small point is the
           | way to become a boy who cried wolf.
        
             | amusedcyclist wrote:
             | Warrants on everyone in a particular geographical region
             | purely by virtue of them being in that geographical region?
             | Yeah I'm against that
        
               | LudwigNagasena wrote:
               | They didn't get identifying information on everyone if
               | that's what you think. They worked with Google to narrow
               | it down to two individuals.
               | 
               | That doesn't seem like an abuse of a crazy law from
               | patriot act. It's not like they swatted someone's
               | apartment for hate speech on Twitter without a warrant,
               | someone tried to burn down a police building.
        
               | NHQ wrote:
               | What you are missing is the fact that Google is
               | protecting rights against the state; but they could just
               | as easily decide to give up all the data instead of
               | anonymizing and parsing it for them.
               | 
               | When corporations are holding the privacy line against
               | the state, there are wolves in the pasture.
        
               | emteycz wrote:
               | It's courts, not corporations. The corporation is
               | protecting the customer because the law says so, and the
               | courts enforce it. This is an example of the system
               | working, not a negative.
        
               | kodah wrote:
               | I'm a very big privacy enthusiast and you're right. Part
               | of effective privacy law is passing rules to ensure
               | companies (who have more power and financial incentive)
               | protect their customers.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | sp332 wrote:
         | I think holding governments accountable is a pretty core job of
         | news outlets. And the use of controversial kinds of warrants is
         | newsworthy.
        
           | pmorici wrote:
           | The author seems to make a point of minimizing the crime of
           | trying to commit arson with fire bombs because the
           | perpetrators weren't successful in burning the building down
           | as a rational for why this was somehow an over reach. Seems
           | like a nutty argument.
        
             | nemo44x wrote:
             | That and the refusal to call the situation a riot and
             | instead leaning into the "protest" narrative.
        
             | sp332 wrote:
             | Gotta agree, that part was weird.
        
           | batch12 wrote:
           | The way this is written is obviously intended to evoke a
           | specific feeling and convey a single opinion. I am tired of
           | being manipulated for ad revenue.
        
             | sp332 wrote:
             | I don't know what you want, an article that's happy about
             | geofence warrants? If reading an article about a FOIA
             | response makes you angry, maybe the article isn't the
             | problem.
             | 
             | Edit: to be clear, I did not feel rage when reading the
             | article. I don't want to invalidate your reaction, but I'm
             | not convinced that the article was designed for that.
        
               | batch12 wrote:
               | Reading an article written in such a way as to cause
               | needless flamewars makes me angry. The article is a
               | borderline opinion piece. For instance:
               | 
               | > While some towns saw significant property damage in the
               | wake of the Jacob Blake protests, all evidence shows the
               | attack against the Seattle union building was ineffective
               | and notable mostly as an affront to local police.
               | 
               | The writer is expressing on opinion that the attack
               | wasn't that bad and didn't justify this kind of warrant-
               | not that the warrant should never be used-- just not used
               | to investigate activity related to BLM activity. There is
               | no mention as to the legality of throwing fire bombs at
               | buildings or comment on the justification actually used
               | in the warrant.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | supreme_berry wrote:
        
         | stavros wrote:
         | The underlying issue here is that there's an escape valve of
         | law enforcement being ineffective enough to allow people to
         | form organized resistance if things get too bad. With perfect
         | enforcement, there would be no way to ever overthrow a
         | dictatorship, so we don't want perfect enforcement, even though
         | it's not a dictatorship just yet.
         | 
         | Also, perfect enforcement is bad for society. Imagine where gay
         | rights would be if we had perfect enforcement back when being
         | gay was illegal.
        
       | rob_c wrote:
       | Good. They're doing their job.
       | 
       | Although frankly, the solution is simple. Use 24hr burner phones
       | and never when making outside contact with someone...
        
       | doodlebugging wrote:
       | According to the article they have surveillance camera video
       | showing the incident. That should be time-stamped with a
       | reasonably accurate time and their physical location should be
       | determinable with good accuracy from the video alone.
       | 
       | I do not see why the warrant requests data over such a long time
       | frame. It seems likely to me that you could identify the perps
       | from the mobile phone records by simply limiting the warrant
       | request to 5 minutes before and 10 minutes after the event. There
       | will be less data to sift through and the longer window after the
       | event will allow you to track them to a vehicle or a nearby
       | residence, etc. If the perps were carrying phones then they
       | should be identifiable.
       | 
       | This warrant is overly broad and will pull innocent people into
       | the investigation including people who may not have been
       | participants but who may have only been in the neighborhood while
       | it was happening and just decided to stop and take a few pictures
       | to pass on to people in their social circles. (Social media
       | cancer sufferers unite!).
       | 
       | A crime was committed and it is right to make an effort to locate
       | and prosecute those responsible so that society has an
       | opportunity to hold people accountable for their actions.
       | 
       | Once you dig into this you find another situation where it is
       | true that if event A had never happened, then the likelihood of
       | event B occurring is near zero. This event is the event B and in
       | order for justice to be served, those who were involved in event
       | A need to be held accountable. Committing crimes in an attempt to
       | force accountability will not improve the situation for anyone
       | and will likely only result in someone who would otherwise have
       | enjoyed a happy, productive life being locked up for a crime of
       | passion that should never have happened (event B).
       | 
       | We need technology that erodes the thin blue line serving as a
       | refuge for cowards seeking to escape accountability for their
       | crimes. Molotov cocktails chunked at a police station will never
       | be that technology. I don't know what it looks like but there are
       | some smart people on this forum who may have useful ideas to
       | promote.
        
         | R0b0t1 wrote:
         | It's the ballot or the bullet and public calls for more police
         | accountability are falling on deaf ears. There will likely come
         | a time when the police are lynched in their homes just as
         | they've been doing for so long. Most are too dense to see the
         | writing on the wall. The type that does see it gets out of
         | policing, but often for other reasons.
         | 
         | The rioting is an expression of the inefficacy of the political
         | mechanisms we have.
         | 
         | Those areas in US cities where cops don't go are symptoms of
         | lawlessness, but not in the way you'd expect. It's often the
         | police targeting minorities that leads the minorities to ambush
         | cops moreso than the direct desire to commit unpoliced crime
         | (though after a certain amount time crime does move in if it
         | wasn't already there). In the US the precedent of killing
         | police to preserve your life and liberty already exists. Don't
         | look up.
        
           | doodlebugging wrote:
           | Your reply reads like a depressing commentary on the state of
           | our society. I don't agree that we will see a time when
           | police are targeted in their homes and if that ever happens
           | it is likely to be a rare event.
           | 
           | I agree with the part about our political mechanisms since so
           | much of the process of making things work for everyone will
           | require political action and compromises that are likely
           | several years, though hopefully not generations, away.
           | 
           | The first sentence of the last paragraph has likely always
           | been true of any town or city. Then historically, townspeople
           | who desire a stable existence with a rigid set of rules that
           | apply to everyone will seek to install a lawman or
           | peacekeeper. That lawman will be given responsibility for
           | instilling order, enforcing the law, and detaining those
           | engaging in criminal behavior so that the justice system can
           | be used to determine their guilt or innocence and prescribe
           | an appropriate penalty.
           | 
           | Crime in one form or another has been a part of human
           | existence for too many generations to count. Societies have
           | their own mores and define their own set of behaviors that
           | they endorse and that they will sanction.
           | 
           | I see targeting police as a really stupid, monumentally bad
           | move since they are the only ones who can reliably identify
           | the bad actors in their midst. Doing stupid shit like that
           | will only close their ranks and put a target on every law-
           | abiding citizen's back as police become more paranoid than
           | they already have been trained to be.
           | 
           | We should incentivize the reporting of criminal behavior by
           | law enforcement officers and work to open everything to
           | public scrutiny. I don't know what that looks like
           | technologically speaking but there should be tools in place
           | to allow officers to report criminal behavior and the use of
           | those tools should protect the officer reporting the crime
           | since their own life may be at risk.
           | 
           | No matter how much your local police suck, handing out
           | lollipops to reward good cops will never be enough. We need
           | tools that are easy to use, that satisfy the needs of the
           | criminal justice system and enable effective prosecutions.
           | The price of or penalty for non-compliance should be high
           | enough that reporting is incentivized more than the current
           | system of internal whitewashings or cover-ups.
        
             | R0b0t1 wrote:
             | > Doing stupid shit like that will only close their ranks
             | and put a target on every law-abiding citizen's back as
             | police become more paranoid than they already have been
             | trained to be.
             | 
             | We're already in this part. Closing ranks further is just
             | showing people most police force's true colors. Everyone
             | was willing to overlook police abuse as long as it was
             | targeted against minorities but now the average person has
             | had a direct negative experience or has some relative that
             | was railroaded by the prosecution and a lying cop.
             | 
             | > We should incentivize the reporting of criminal behavior
             | by law enforcement officers and work to open everything to
             | public scrutiny.
             | 
             | This isn't working.
        
           | steve76 wrote:
        
           | quacked wrote:
           | > It's often the police targeting minorities that leads the
           | minorities to ambush cops moreso than the direct desire to
           | commit unpoliced crime (though after a certain amount time
           | crime does move in if it wasn't already there).
           | 
           | Have you ever lived among people who have committed
           | deliberate violent crimes?
        
       | fidesomnes wrote:
        
       | fnalPs wrote:
       | I'm surprised that so many here justify dragnet surveillance
       | (let's call the method by its proper name).
       | 
       | By definition, hundreds of innocent persons will now be in an FBI
       | database and will be investigated. Once you are in that database,
       | you won't get out of it. After all, perhaps you'll be tagged in
       | another dragnet operation.
       | 
       | Even if you aren't interrogated or harassed otherwise, perhaps
       | you'll be searched more often by the TSA or magically stopped
       | more often for "traffic violations". Or perhaps you won't get
       | that job at a government agency.
        
         | indymike wrote:
         | > I'm surprised that so many here justify dragnet surveillance
         | (let's call the method by its proper name).
         | 
         | I'd agree if it was the government that was survieling
         | location. Instead, it's lots of people who buy mobile devices
         | and agree to be survieled by a software company so their phone
         | can do stuff for them. The government is asking for a
         | reasonable amount of factual data from that non-government
         | company. This is just bog standard police work.
         | 
         | >By definition, hundreds of innocent persons will now be in an
         | FBI database and will be investigated.
         | 
         | People that were proximate to the scene of the crime will
         | likely be questioned, but that doesn't mean they will be
         | investigated as a suspect. The idea of a database that you can
         | never get out of that will lead to you being targeted for
         | enhanced law enforcement is something that shouldn't exist. But
         | it is a different issue than a bog-standard arson
         | investigation.
         | 
         | Incidentally, arson is a really awful crime. It kills a lot of
         | innocent bystanders and often destroys properties that weren't
         | intended to be damaged by the arsonist. I've experienced this
         | twice in my own life, where someone destroyed their property
         | (once to prevent the bank from foreclosing, and once to get a
         | big insurance check) with fire, and ended up killing neighbors
         | when their house was ignited by the fire started by the
         | arsonist.
        
         | oh_sigh wrote:
         | > By definition, hundreds of innocent persons will now be in an
         | FBI database and will be investigated
         | 
         | I would love for you to tell me how the methodology described
         | in the article allows for hundreds of innocent persons to be
         | inserted in an FBI database and investigated. Because right
         | now, your point is directly at odds with what the article
         | presents, meaning you either didn't read or understand the
         | article, or you have some special knowledge above and beyond
         | what is presented in the article which you should share with
         | the rest of us.
        
         | nemo44x wrote:
         | Your phone communicates over public airwaves. Therefore the
         | government that represents the peoples interests has every
         | right, and I'd say responsibility, to use that to help identify
         | who was in the area of a crime when it occurred.
         | 
         | It's no different than asking a witness for a testimony.
        
         | ramoz wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | simion314 wrote:
       | Why not also a warrant to Apple since there are more Apple users
       | in US AFAIK? Or there was such a warrant but the article omitted
       | Apple.
        
         | hyperhopper wrote:
         | Likely existing agreements/backdoors/vulnerabilities that
         | allowed them to get the data in other ways.
         | 
         | They very likely had the capability:
         | https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2022/02/02/pegasus...
        
         | isodev wrote:
         | Apple wouldn't be able to fulfil the warrant as it doesn't
         | collect the kind of data needed to identify users based on
         | their historical location.
         | 
         | Requesting the data from Google has the advantage that it can
         | also include iPhone users who have Google apps or apps using
         | one or more of Google's analytics products with some kind of
         | location access.
        
           | rob_c wrote:
           | Oh I'd bet highly that they do and it's just that it's not
           | advertised or really accessible...
        
           | simion314 wrote:
           | >Apple wouldn't be able to fulfil the warrant as it doesn't
           | collect the kind of data needed to identify users based on
           | their historical location.
           | 
           | How so? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-fence_warrant
           | search for Apple there and maybe provide a link why Apple
           | can't find people that have maps, find my shit or other
           | features on.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | echopurity wrote:
        
       | dannyw wrote:
       | This is a warrant:
       | 
       | 1. Issued in relation to attempted arson, which I think we all
       | agree fits closer with "serious crime" than "civil disobedience"
       | 
       | 2. The warrant is detailed and specifically identifies two
       | specific subjects, identified through CCTV footage and described
       | in the warrant.
       | 
       | 3. Is approved by a magistrate in a federal court.
       | 
       | 4. Is issued for a specific location and a specific timeframe (75
       | minutes).
       | 
       | 5. Is for a specific record of movements during the location and
       | time, without account details, before the FBI asks which account
       | details they want to subpoena.
       | 
       | Let's look at the fourth amendment:                   The right
       | of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and
       | effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be
       | violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause,
       | supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the
       | place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized
       | 
       | Is there probable cause? Indisputably.
       | 
       | Was the application made under oath? Yes.
       | 
       | Is there a specific place? Yes, both in terms of space, and in
       | terms of time.
       | 
       | Does it clearly describe what to be seized? Yes.
       | 
       | Has a warrant been issued by a Magistrate after review? Yes.
       | 
       | Sounds good to me. I oppose mass surveillance (fuck you, NSA),
       | but this seems constitutional and reasonable to me.
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | >>The warrant is detailed and specifically identifies two
         | specific subjects
         | 
         | False, the warrant asked for data for all devices in a
         | geographic location, they were then trying to use that data to
         | find to individuals.
         | 
         | That is VERY VERY different than seeking a warrant for 2
         | individuals
         | 
         | >> Is approved by a magistrate in a federal court.
         | 
         | Ahh yes the rubber stamp, the idea that a federal magistrate
         | provides any reasonable check on government power today defys
         | countless examples proving this belief to be false. The courts
         | rarely reject any warrant requests, this should give everyone
         | pause for concern
         | 
         | >>>Sounds good to me. I oppose mass surveillance (fuck you,
         | NSA), but this seems constitutional and reasonable to me.
         | 
         | Mass Surveillance is a different topic to General Warrants
         | which it seems you do support
        
           | dannyw wrote:
           | > False, the warrant asked for data for all devices in a
           | geographic location, they were then trying to use that data
           | to find to individuals.
           | 
           | Page 17: Page 17: "(a) [...] Google will not, in this step,
           | provide the Google account identifiers (e.g.
           | example@gmail.com) associated with the devices" "(b) [..] The
           | government may, at its discretion, identify a subset of the
           | devices" "(c) [..] Google will then disclose to the
           | government the Google account identifier associated with the
           | devices identified by government"
           | 
           | The warrant specifically addresses Google.
           | 
           | > The courts rarely reject any warrant requests, this should
           | give everyone pause for concern
           | 
           | This could also mean law enforcement generally only issues
           | warrants when there is probable cause and legal basis to do
           | so; such as in this case. This warrant being unsealed and
           | public also means the public can review it.
           | 
           | I am absolutely concerned about the encroachment of civil
           | liberties, constitutional rights, and privacy. This specific
           | example is not a battle I would disagree on, or fight.
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | >>This could also mean law enforcement generally only
             | issues warrants when there is probable cause and legal
             | basis to do so;
             | 
             | We have decades and decades of proof this is claim is
             | false, do I really need to list the 1000's of bad warrants
             | issued on the premise of the war on drugs. Terrorism
             | examples are harder to come by due to "national security"
             | nature of them allows the government to issue them under
             | seal or in secret courts but the war on drugs provides some
             | of the more egregious examples
             | 
             | We even have proof of this very type of warrant being used
             | to incorrectly target innocent people [1], remember also
             | that the process is punishment in a lot of cases, simply
             | being arrested even if you are later cleared can cause life
             | altering effects to your life.
             | 
             | >>I am absolutely concerned about the encroachment of civil
             | liberties, constitutional rights, and privacy
             | 
             | I am going to press x for doubt on that one. If you are not
             | extremely concerned with public private partnership to use
             | GPS tracking devices everyone has as a de-facto drag net
             | issuing general warrants to obtain data on everyone that
             | happened to be in a location where a crime occurred then
             | you are not concerned at all with civil liberties, sorry
             | that is just a fact
             | 
             | Having seen the abuse other of types of "novel"
             | constitution stretching warrants (no knocks as an example)
             | have lead to when it comes to the war on drugs I can
             | clearly where using this "tool" has been [1] and will
             | continue be abused for all manner of other objectives in
             | society beyond peace keeping and as a justification to
             | harass innocent people.
             | 
             | It takes an extreme ignorance of both history and current
             | events for anyone to claim support for civil liberties and
             | privacy while agreeing with this type warrant. It is truly
             | terrifying that people are actually making that case.
             | 
             | I wonder what other rights you are willing to sacrifice in
             | the name of safety? 1st amendment? 3rd? 2nd? which ones?
             | 
             | [1]
             | https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/04/13/us/google-
             | loc...
        
           | crmd wrote:
           | What scares me about these scenarios is how it fabricates
           | durable probable cause on the basis of being in the vicinity
           | of the wrong place at the wrong time. Imagine becoming a
           | felon because the police searched your phone and found a
           | discussion between you and your friend about buying LSD, and
           | discovering that the legal basis for that search was that
           | your phone was in the vicinity of a crime scene a couple of
           | years ago. This is bad news.
        
             | x86_64Ubuntu wrote:
             | "Vicinity of a crime" has already gotten people arrested.
             | And of course, since in the US, the process IS the
             | punishment, the guy lost everything.
             | 
             | https://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/google-geofence-
             | locatio...
             | 
             | Even fitness app data has been used to finger the wrong
             | person.
             | 
             | https://www.theverge.com/2020/3/7/21169533/florida-google-
             | ru...
        
             | isomel wrote:
             | > Imagine becoming a felon because the police searched your
             | phone and found a discussion between you and your friend
             | about buying LSD, and discovering that the legal basis for
             | that search was that your phone was in the vicinity of a
             | crime scene a couple of years ago.
             | 
             | I fail to understand what's wrong with that. If you did
             | commit a felony, should you not be prosecuted for it
             | regardless on how it came to light?
             | 
             | (Now there is the question whether buying LSD should really
             | be a felony, but that's a different problem entirely)
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | No it is the same problem
               | 
               | Overcriminlization of society leads to people using this
               | defense for more and more drag net style surveillance in
               | order to "catch the criminals"
               | 
               | It has been studied and there is a good case to be made
               | that the average person commits 3 felonies a day, there
               | is no single person in the nation that know every single
               | law, regulation, or ordinance one must follow, and some
               | are written in such away criminal defense lawyers call
               | them "catchall" felonies that are specifically designed
               | for plea agreements, to get people to plead out to a
               | "lesser" offense just so the felony would go away
               | 
               | Since the 90's we have expanded the number of "crimes"
               | that classify as felony as well, when most people think
               | about "felony" they think about violence, this is far
               | from the case today when there are TONS and TONS of non-
               | violence offenses that are classified as felonies.
               | 
               | Beyond drug laws, there are all manner of federal and
               | state regulations that can be a felony
        
             | Fnoord wrote:
             | There's a simple way around that: any evidence found for
             | crimes, can only be used to prosecute the original crime
             | involving the law why the warrant was issued. Everyone else
             | is offtopic, and therefore discarded. I know, there's
             | parallel evidence, but the fact its possible doesn't mean
             | such should be used.
        
               | krisoft wrote:
               | It becomes very hard to discuss these things when we are
               | mixing up what we think the law should be with what the
               | law is.
               | 
               | What you are saying is a reasonable proposal, but it is
               | not how it works now. And it is very unlikely to change
               | in the close future.
        
               | Fnoord wrote:
               | I don't know how US law is, but in The Netherlands this
               | would've been unlawful evidence [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onrechtmatig_verkregen_
               | bewijs
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | The US has a similar idea of illegally obtained evidence,
               | its a very common concept. This is different from the
               | above suggestion, which is essentially any unrelated
               | evidence of crimes found while executing an unrelated
               | search warrant is void. For example, a warrant is issued
               | to find documents related to criminal fraud, while
               | searching someone's office for materials related to the
               | fraud they find a pile of illegal drugs. In the above
               | suggestion, they wouldn't be able to prosecute drug
               | violations as they discovered the drugs during an
               | otherwise lawful search but its unrelated to the crime
               | the warrant was issued for. The original search wasn't
               | illegal, just that the second crime wasn't related to the
               | issued warrant.
        
         | amusedcyclist wrote:
         | Is throwing a molotov cocktail really enough of a reason for a
         | geofence request to be approved ? These are very marginal
         | actors doing something that can't really cause large scale
         | damage. By your argument, you're okay with these sorts of
         | requests for basically any crime. It seems to me that this kind
         | of sweeping surveillance should only be used in extreme cases.
        
           | FredPret wrote:
           | Are you listening to yourself?!
           | 
           | It's only a little Molotov cocktail, no big deal, hope nobody
           | dies in the ensuing fire that will by the way cause huge
           | property damage.
        
             | BuyMyBitcoins wrote:
             | "Fiery, but mostly peaceful"
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | So you would be entirely okay with police not trying to use
           | available information to find a person throwing molotov
           | cocktail at your house or you?
           | 
           | After all they are marginal actors and single person or home
           | isn't large scale damage?
        
             | pydry wrote:
             | I'm ok with throwing a molotov cocktail at corporate/police
             | property as a response to police killing people and getting
             | away with it.
             | 
             | There are few "reasonable" options for redress or protest
             | when the system itself is guilty and successfully sweeping
             | nonviolent protest under the rug.
             | 
             | Those who feel more instinctive revulsion to intentional
             | property damage than to injustice against human lives are
             | part of the problem and must change. Property is never more
             | important than human life.
        
               | CodeGlitch wrote:
               | I'm not. I don't want mob rule or anarchy. There are
               | plenty of examples of people bringing about social
               | changes through peaceful protests and other means.
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | If the police exist to steal your money, beat and kill
               | you with impunity the mob rule is already here it just
               | isnt evenly distributed. The molotov cocktails are a
               | trailing indicator.
               | 
               | Violent protest paired with nonviolent (e.g. Malcolm X +
               | MLK/ireland/india) has a better track record of success
               | at bringing about change. The Iraq war protests serve as
               | an example of the failure of nonviolent only (and those
               | protests were huge).
               | 
               | For the white liberal living in safety you _can_ condemn
               | the burned out police station and dead body equally. That
               | 's definitely your prerogative.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | I stand in support of BLM, as in its core tenet, but I
               | don't support that violence. In fact I think much of the
               | violence associated with these protests are the work of
               | agents provocateur working to delegitimize the movement.
               | And it seems to be highly effective.
               | 
               | A sampling of such here:
               | https://www.counterpunch.org/2020/10/08/protests-
               | provocateur...
               | 
               | This isn't to say that some "real" protesters might not
               | get caught up in the melee once it starts, but it's clear
               | that outside agitators are _actively_ working to destroy
               | it.
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | It's interesting the number of people who state that they
               | generically "don't support violence" as if there were no
               | meaningful distinction between violence against a person
               | and violence against a window.
               | 
               | Is it that you see an attack on a person as equivalent to
               | an attack on a window?
               | 
               | Or if not, why blur the distinction?
               | 
               | I think that the peaceful anti-Iraq war protests of 2002
               | serves as a poignant example of what happens when you
               | have a large and entirely peaceful protest. No windows
               | got smashed in London. Only in Baghdad.
               | 
               | I actually dont think I can think of a protest that was
               | that large and failed so utterly in what it set out to
               | do.
        
               | pstuart wrote:
               | I'm not blurring anything.
               | 
               | I'm stating that _some_ of the violence associated with
               | BLM is coming from people actively trying to discredit
               | the movement. My gut tells me that it 's a significant
               | amount.
               | 
               | What _I_ find more interesting is that people who make a
               | point about the violence categorically seem to to ignore
               | this aspect of the matter.
               | 
               | Are you willing to consider that this is happening, and
               | if so, that perhaps _that_ should bother you more?
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | No, I know some of it is police instigators but i dont
               | think it's done to "discredit" the movement but to rile
               | up and then entrap the peaceful protestors who can then
               | be detained and prosecuted.
               | 
               | It bothers me but I consider it a separate issue.
        
               | throw_m239339 wrote:
               | > I'm ok with throwing a molotov cocktail at
               | corporate/police property as a response to police killing
               | people and getting away with it.
               | 
               | You're OK with someone setting a precinct on fire at the
               | risk of actually killing people inside or in the
               | surroundings? People that might have had nothing to do
               | with whatever crime the police got away with at first
               | place?
               | 
               | You're not seeking justice, you're seeking vendetta, so
               | why are you acting like justice has not been served at
               | first place? You don't believe in Justice anyway.
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | No, Im not okay with risking killing people. I was clear
               | that i believe human life > property. Im ok with damaging
               | empty police stations though.
               | 
               | >You're not seeking justice
               | 
               | You're placing a higher value on property than on human
               | (black) life.
        
               | throw_m239339 wrote:
               | > No, Im not okay with risking killing people. I was
               | clear that i believe human life > property. Im ok with
               | damaging empty police stations though.
               | 
               | No you don't, you are okay with risking killing people.
               | How did these protester know the police station was
               | empty? They didn't. You condone violence.
               | 
               | > You're placing a higher value on property than on human
               | (black) life.
               | 
               | Liar, these molotov cocktails were not thrown at
               | buildings ,in a attempt at arson, for the sake of black
               | people.
               | 
               | And don't make it about black people, like all that
               | violence was for the sake of black people, it wasn't, it
               | was for the sake of violent individuals who clearly
               | didn't care about the consequences of their actions,
               | actions you condone.
               | 
               | Don't use black people as a shield for your violent
               | ideology.
        
               | pydry wrote:
               | >No you don't, you are okay with risking killing people
               | 
               | This is literally and precisely what I am against.
               | 
               | >And don't make it about black people
               | 
               | It is about the correct response to people who get away
               | with literal murder.
               | 
               | >like all that violence was for the sake of black people
               | 
               | Or for murdered people who did not receive justice.
               | 
               | >clearly didn't care about the consequences of their
               | actions, actions you condone.
               | 
               | This is precisely the problem. What are the consequences
               | if a cop murders someone and gets off?
               | 
               | If the state does not ensure consequences for the guilty
               | then is the state not guilty?
               | 
               | And if the state is guilty, what should its punishment
               | be?
        
           | fortran77 wrote:
           | Wow! I think you should reconsider your stand on throwing
           | incendiary devices.
        
           | junon wrote:
           | > Throwing Molotov cocktails
           | 
           | > something that can't really cause large scale damage
           | 
           | What planet are you living on?
        
           | rdtsc wrote:
           | Fire can kill and seriously injure people. If this kind of
           | weapon does not justify a warrant, what does?
           | 
           | I can see making a case that nothing justifies it, as a
           | principle, but not sure I agree that Molotov cocktail is just
           | a harmless toy idea.
           | 
           | > These are very marginal actors doing something that can't
           | really cause large scale damage
           | 
           | Just curious how would we know that? It's nice if it was
           | true, of course, but is it?
        
             | throwaway188482 wrote:
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | To be clear, are you saying that it's okay to set people
               | on fire who you think are corrupt?
        
           | maxlybbert wrote:
           | > By your argument, you're okay with these sorts of requests
           | for basically any crime. It seems to me that this kind of
           | sweeping surveillance should only be used in extreme cases.
           | 
           | I'm not familiar with how police departments and prosecutors
           | (or in this case, the FBI and the Justice Department)
           | determine how much effort to put into solving any particular
           | crime. I'm sure they wouldn't put as much time into solving a
           | misdemeanor as they would a felony, and that they would put
           | even more time into a murder than a regular felony, but I
           | doubt they would have very many rules about whether a
           | specific type of warrant is reasonable for a specific type of
           | crime.
           | 
           | I suspect that once federal investigators are involved, they
           | probably take the position that it is an extreme case and any
           | legal technique is justified.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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