[HN Gopher] I used indie hacking to sponsor my own green card
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I used indie hacking to sponsor my own green card
        
       Author : Swizec
       Score  : 114 points
       Date   : 2022-02-02 17:58 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (swizec.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (swizec.com)
        
       | going_ham wrote:
       | Thanks for the awesome post! Really insightful.
       | 
       | Most people in the tech hypes about US. Is it really worth as the
       | hype to go through all these burdens and immigration process?
       | 
       | Does it really make a difference being somewhere else (for eg.
       | Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, UK etc.)
       | and being in the states? I am really curious to know about it.
       | 
       | There is a meme that most of the open source projects stand
       | because of some European dude doing off the charity work! The
       | European companies also offer work permit for the qualified
       | people!
        
         | asdadsdad wrote:
         | In terms of entrepreneurship, I don't really think is the case.
         | You can build your company anywhere in the world with minimum
         | first-world standards (any of the countries you mentioned) and
         | be successful. Will you have more capital in the US, or will it
         | be easier to get? Yes. Will your company fail because it's not
         | in the US? probably not.
         | 
         | Career-wise, meaning actually having a job and working for
         | someone else, there's no place that compares to US compensation
         | standards - some may even argue it's a bubble situation.
        
         | AkshatM wrote:
         | It depends on what you're optimizing for long-term as a member
         | of the software industry. Pure monetary compensation? The US
         | remains the only place where salaries for junior developers
         | begin in the early six figures and climb higher with career
         | progression. Security of living? Probably not. A culture of
         | entrepreneurship and a support network for your own
         | entrepreneurial desires? Yes.
         | 
         | Overall, I would say this is a great place to start a career as
         | a foreign national but far from a perfect place to retire or
         | even raise a family, unless you happen to be quite well off by
         | that point.
        
           | ballenf wrote:
           | Salaries for junior devs in the US start at 60k in some areas
           | of the US.
        
             | pc86 wrote:
             | If you have no portfolio, no previous work to show, come
             | from a no name school or don't have a degree, or did very
             | poorly in school, you're absolutely, 100% right.
             | 
             | If you know the fundamentals, _you can code_ , and you can
             | answer LeetCode-style questions in an interview setting,
             | $80-100k with minimal or no experience is certainly doable.
        
         | kingcharles wrote:
         | It really blows my mind that the US makes it so hard to get in
         | legally and stay. The US is turning away so many talented
         | individuals that could vastly add to the nation in many
         | different ways.
        
           | nebula8804 wrote:
           | 40% of Americans cannot afford a 400$ emergency expense
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.cnbc.com/2019/07/20/heres-why-so-many-
           | americans-...
           | 
           | Time and time again, any attempts to provide a safety net are
           | destroyed at the onset.
           | 
           | Majority of blue collar manufacturing jobs have left for
           | China. Most states are flat lining and apart from tech what
           | major growth industry is there? I guess if you work for a
           | government supported industry you are safe (defense, military
           | etc.)
           | 
           | In this environment seeing people fly in from the rest of the
           | world and earn massive salaries on the coasts while the rest
           | of the country is being strip mined for every last penny that
           | it has left is not something that will endure support for
           | immigration.
           | 
           | This environment has resulted in >50% of the population with
           | a great sense of anger against the perceived causes. They
           | will continue to vote in more and more extreme version of
           | Trump to 'solve the problem'.
           | 
           | Yes the US is risking its last growth industry but those
           | people do not care (rightfully so since they don't feel as if
           | they are benefiting anyway).
           | 
           | I really don't know how the US is going to come back from
           | this. The end result of this is some sort of collapse. There
           | needs to be bold leadership at all levels that pushes back on
           | the causes of these problems but I don't see anybody on the
           | horizon willing to do this.
        
             | dahfizz wrote:
             | I would take that stat with a huge grain of salt. According
             | to the original source[1], of the 40% of people who
             | couldn't easily pay the expense, 43% say they would put the
             | expense on a credit card and pay the credit card over time.
             | So the reality is that most people already have a balance
             | on their card, and would put any surprise expenses on their
             | card and continue to make the payments which they can
             | afford. Less than %2 of all credit cards are delinquent, so
             | it seems most people are affording their monthly payments
             | just fine.
             | 
             | Also, in the article you linked, they mention that the same
             | stat for households making $100k+ a year is 17%. 17% of
             | people making 6 figures don't have $400 saved??? If people
             | are unable to save 0.4% of their income, no amount of
             | economic growth will help them.
             | 
             | This is a combination of the uselessness of self reported
             | statistics, poor budgeting skills, and ambiguous questions.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.federalreserve.gov/publications/files/2017-
             | repor...
        
               | nebula8804 wrote:
               | Honestly the point was to demonstrate the declining
               | standard of living of Americans. I could have also
               | brought up the stat that the majority of bankruptcies in
               | the US are medical related.
               | 
               | [1]:https://www.cnbc.com/2019/02/11/this-is-the-real-
               | reason-most...
        
               | dahfizz wrote:
               | > Honestly the point was to demonstrate the declining
               | standard of living of Americans.
               | 
               | That's a bad way to prove your point, because the 40% in
               | your stat is _down_ from 50% a few years prior. The
               | number of bankruptcies has also been steadily falling
               | since 2010.
               | 
               | My point is that things are better than you think, and
               | generally improving.
               | 
               | https://www.uscourts.gov/news/2021/11/08/bankruptcy-
               | filings-...
               | 
               | https://www.statista.com/statistics/817911/number-of-non-
               | bus...
        
             | davidw wrote:
             | It's not a zero-sum game though! Those immigrants bring
             | talent and skills and ideas and create companies that
             | create jobs for people here.
        
               | nebula8804 wrote:
               | Yes you are right but put yourself in the shoes of the
               | people who vote for these anti-immigration policies.
               | Decade after decade of decline does not give them the
               | freedom to care if some startup that they may never hear
               | of gets created in one of them "coastal elite" cities.
               | 
               | All they see is probably what they watched on the TV show
               | Silicon Valley or what they hear in the news. I fully
               | believe that if things were improving for them, they
               | would be welcoming immigrants with open arms (or at least
               | not minding them). However that is not the case. So in an
               | environment where there isn't abundance but scarcity, it
               | is a zero sum game.
        
           | geodel wrote:
           | > It really blows my mind that the US makes it so hard to get
           | in legally and stay.
           | 
           | Huh, why it blows your mind? Is it some kind of human right
           | that anyone can come to US at any point in time and just
           | start living there. Besides if they are so talented why they
           | can't stay in home country and apply the talent.
        
             | kingcharles wrote:
             | No, but if I'm running a country and talented people want
             | to move to my country and bring their skills, then I would
             | want to open my borders to them. That way my country will
             | theoretically be better off than other countries.
        
             | valarauko wrote:
             | I would think that a significant proportion of native born
             | American households (including most politicians) have at
             | least one immigrant grandparent, and the conditions that
             | led to them leaving their native home. You would think that
             | a people who are well acquainted with their own relatively
             | recent roots in the country would be more open to the idea
             | in general.
        
               | hunterb123 wrote:
               | Noone's not open to it. Everyone is open to legal
               | immigration.
               | 
               | We'd have more resources available if there was less
               | illegal immigration.
               | 
               | Everyone wants reform. More border security, less visa
               | lotteries. Visas on merit.
        
           | hunterb123 wrote:
           | We don't. We accept the most immigrants in the world by far.
           | 
           | It's harder to get into other countries, especially long-
           | term.
           | 
           | If we end the visa lotteries, curb illegal immigration, we'll
           | have more room for merit based immigrants.
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | > Does it really make a difference being somewhere else (for
         | eg. Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, UK
         | etc.) and being in the states?
         | 
         | Let me put it this way: In the 7 years I've lived in SF, I have
         | built more wealth than my parents have in their entire
         | lifetimes.
         | 
         | A lot of it comes down to being surrounded by people with a
         | can-do attitude who hype each other up instead of the European
         | (at least Slovenian) attitude of _" Bah why even bother trying?
         | Even if you succeed the govt/people/someone is just gonna steal
         | it anyway and the only people who are successful are crooks and
         | cheats"_
         | 
         | It took a lot of work to get out of that mindset. In large part
         | thanks to being surrounded by people who are the exact
         | opposite.
        
           | BasilPH wrote:
           | Congrats on getting your green-card Swizec!
           | 
           | I wouldn't generalize to Europe here. I think it's a common
           | mistake that I often make myself is to compare the US to
           | Europe as if both were homogenous. San Francisco is different
           | from Detroit, and Germany is different from Poland both
           | economically and regarding people's mindset.
           | 
           | I've moved from Switzerland to NYC on an E-2 visa. I've
           | worked multiple years for both a Swiss and a German startup
           | and have been in contact with Swiss and German founders
           | through an accelerator. I've never heard any founder or
           | software engineer say that taxes, administration, or other
           | people kept them from reaching for the stars. I've also
           | learned that taxes in NYC are easily as high as in Germany
           | and that paperwork in the US is just as burdensome as
           | everywhere else I've had to do it.
           | 
           | I think the reason that so many ambitious people are drawn to
           | Silicon Valley and NYC is that they know it's a place where
           | other ambitious people are. That's precisely why I came, and
           | it's a self-fulfilling prophecy. And I went despite the high
           | taxes (easily 3x of what I paid in Switzerland), higher rent,
           | and burdensome immigration process because I want to be in
           | this environment.
           | 
           | You allude to the fact that people are what matters, but I
           | feel that a lot of the discussion about what makes a good
           | startup ecosystem is about money, taxes, and other
           | administrative side-shows. Those only matter if you have the
           | right atmosphere to start with, and I think we should talk
           | about this more. Especially now that most of us are working
           | remotely and physical location will become less critical.
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | I agree, not all of Europe is the same and moving to
             | London, Berlin, Amsterdam, or similar would've worked
             | almost as well. Mainly you find that wherever people _go
             | to_ rather than being primarily born there is full of
             | ambition.
             | 
             | But the scale is different. The amount of capital in SFBA
             | dwarfs all other markets combined. And while you can make
             | great indie films anywhere and even have a runaway succes
             | or two, blockbusters happen in Hollywood and Bollywood.
             | There's a whole industry and ecosystem that knows how to
             | make them.
             | 
             | Same with startups. If you want to be in a place with
             | dozens, even hundreds, of people who know how to take an
             | idea from $10mil to $100mil at every level of a company -
             | that's SFBA.
             | 
             | Meanwhile Slovenia just announced an innovative new govt
             | pre-seed startup fund investing up to a whopping $100k if
             | you have strong revenue. Our entire GDP is less than
             | Apple's quarterly profits.
             | 
             | And I figured if I'm moving out of country might as well go
             | all the way to SFBA. I can always come back later with
             | lessons learned.
        
           | morelisp wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | triceratops wrote:
         | > Is it really worth as the hype to go through all these
         | burdens and immigration process?
         | 
         | Money and career opportunities. Silicon Valley is to software
         | as NYC or London are to finance. Working there will super-
         | charge your bank balance and future career path
         | disproportionate to your ability (meaning: you will work far
         | harder for far less reward in other places).
        
         | notyourday wrote:
         | > Does it really make a difference being somewhere else (for
         | eg. Finland, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, UK
         | etc.) and being in the states?
         | 
         | Yes. If you are any good you would make at least 2x in the US.
         | Probably 3x to 4x.
        
         | dominotw wrote:
         | > Is it really worth as the hype to go through all these
         | burdens and immigration process?
         | 
         | Yes if you want the best compensation. No if you value other
         | things like staying in your home country near family.
        
       | yftsui wrote:
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | The justification that my GC hinges on has been approved. As
         | long as I don't commit any crimes while I-485 processing
         | churns, it's essentially a done deal. And I've done all the
         | medical stuff already.
         | 
         | I'm even allowed to freely leave the country without abandoning
         | my application.
         | 
         | A benefit of being from Slovenia is that there's no queue. I am
         | only waiting on slowdowns due to covid.
        
           | yftsui wrote:
           | Well as long as you don't have I-485 approved, you don't have
           | Green Card approved. Adjudication of I-485 is an entirely
           | different process than I-131/I-765 or I-140, which are the
           | ones you get approved for real. The 2 year Combo card is not
           | a green card.
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | As an American citizen that left for Europe 10 years ago, I
       | honestly don't see why an American citizenship is so desirable.
       | Yes you can make a lot of money, but you don't need a citizenship
       | for that. I tell people that ask me about moving over they should
       | "get in and get out". Make your money then move to somewhere with
       | a functional society to raise a family. You might take a pay cut
       | but your kids won't get shot at school either.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ForHackernews wrote:
         | It's too easy to dismiss something when you've never lacked for
         | it.
         | 
         | "Why I Became an American" by Enes Kanter Freedom -
         | https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/12/why-enes-k...
        
           | alangibson wrote:
           | Apples and oranges. I'd like to give automatic citizenship to
           | anyone persecuted in their home country, but most green card
           | applicants aren't refugees.
        
         | kkwteh wrote:
         | This is essentially what I did, and I feel like it worked out
         | really well for me. Besides the benefits you mentioned, I feel
         | like my money goes a lot further over here too in terms of
         | healthcare, education, and housing.
        
           | alangibson wrote:
           | If you adjust for quality, many things in Europe are similar
           | in cost to the US. Rents are arguably cheaper. A 2 bedroom
           | apartment in Wien is like 1200 USD vs God knows how much in
           | SF. And Wien is officially the world's most livable city.
        
         | hkthrowaway88 wrote:
         | As an American citizen living in Hong Kong I see more and more
         | every day why an American citizenship is so desirable.
        
           | alangibson wrote:
           | That's a bit of a special circumstance, no? You're on an
           | island that is actively being absorbed by an ideologically
           | opposed superpower. There's a lot of daylight between people
           | in HK and the vast majority who's motivation is primarily
           | greater earning potential.
           | 
           | Also, there's nothing special about the US in this case.
           | Germany would probably be an easier go.
        
             | hkthrowaway88 wrote:
             | I don't know that much about German immigration, but many
             | European countries are harder to get residence in than the
             | US. Also, most people in HK speak at least some English but
             | hardly anybody speaks German. I doubt it would be much of
             | an "easier go" except for people working in high paid jobs
             | in desirable fields (who would probably go to the US or
             | Canada).
             | 
             | It's not that special of a case. For as much as people in
             | the US complain about their government, most of the world
             | is much worse.
        
         | manquer wrote:
         | The reason people on a work visa desire citizenship or
         | permanent residency status is because their lack of ability to
         | negotiate with their employer, you get fired without another
         | sponsor you have to leave in 10 days or so etc.
         | 
         | This is ripe for abuse, they can get paid less than their
         | others in the same jobs, or be exploited by the body shops /
         | mills etc, they move jobs less frequently than someone who
         | would purely have based on career or financial choices, all of
         | which have material impact in the money they can make.[1]
         | 
         | Also it is not unusual for such people to have kids who because
         | they usually born in America are American citizens and may not
         | have citizenship in the country of origin etc, so the risk of
         | stranding the family is also a factor.
         | 
         | Finally English speaking countries generally get more
         | immigrants as language barrier is major factor same reason why
         | U.K. is more desired than other countries in Europe, or
         | Australia/New Zealand are also typically attractive
         | destinations.
         | 
         | For all the negative press about U.S, it is still have one of
         | the largest immigration programs of anywhere in the world and
         | also the jobs that can be had, so it is generally simply easier
         | to get to U.S. and live here than anywhere else.
         | 
         | [1] I wouldn't use inflammatory terms like slavery, however
         | traditionally U.S. has been "built on the backs" of immigrants,
         | First actual slaves and indentured labor(most Europeans up to
         | the revolution came this way ), then poor immigrants. As long
         | as it was better than back home people would keep coming, and
         | as long it was even slightly cheaper than what it would cost
         | locally or jobs citizens won't prefer to do, it will be
         | profitable.
        
         | bialpio wrote:
         | The worry that you may get kicked out of work and will be
         | forced to leave the country in a matter of weeks is real.
         | Citizenship makes it go away. Besides, there's a whole matter
         | of "no taxation without representation".
        
       | myth17 wrote:
       | For immigration to USA, whatever you do just don't be born in
       | India where wait to get Green Card is 2-3 decades (yes 20-30
       | years estimated wait). If only one could control the place of
       | birth...
        
         | kingcharles wrote:
         | Ugh. This is true. When I was at the US Embassy getting my
         | fiancee visa I started talking to an African woman. She was
         | very excited. She had just been called up to get her visa after
         | being on the list for 18 FUCKING YEARS.
        
         | CoastalCoder wrote:
         | Honest question: Is there any downside to simply crossing into
         | the U.S. via its southern border, or overstaying a visa?
         | 
         | My impression is that the U.S. government mostly doesn't
         | enforce its laws against unlawful entry. And that the
         | Democratic party wants a path to full citizenship for anyone
         | who manages to stay in the country long enough.
         | 
         | So I'm curious if this approach would work:
         | 
         | 1. Enter the U.S. illegally to start the clock.
         | 
         | 2. Work remotely "from India" for some company. Have a trusted
         | friend/relative in India forward enough of your paycheck to the
         | U.S. to cover your cost of living.
         | 
         | 3. When the political climate is right, get onto whatever path
         | to citizenship is being offered.
        
           | NearAP wrote:
           | >> And that the Democratic party wants a path to full
           | citizenship for anyone who manages to stay in the country
           | long enough.<<
           | 
           | Full path to citizenship is for those who 'were brought as
           | kids/infants' i.e. who had no say in how they came into the
           | country. If they are still minors and need their parents,
           | then some 'form of stay' for their parents.
           | 
           | If you cross the border illegally as an adult and barring any
           | special circumstances, you will most likely be deported. It
           | would also be difficult to get a professional job since a lot
           | of companies participate in the eVerify program.
        
             | 908B64B197 wrote:
             | DACA is a true slap in the face to everyone who made the
             | decision to follow and respect the law.
             | 
             | > Full path to citizenship is for those who 'were brought
             | as kids/infants' i.e. who had no say in how they came into
             | the country.
             | 
             | It's true they had no say, but as adults they do have a say
             | and can decide to leave at any time and apply for the
             | proper visa from their country.
        
               | ceras wrote:
               | There are people who come at a young enough age, e.g. as
               | infants, and don't know anything at all about their
               | "home" country. They may not even know the language very
               | well, if at all. They likely don't have a single memory
               | of the place.
               | 
               | So while technically you're right - as adults they have a
               | say - it's asking quite a lot. Very few people would move
               | to a (likely much poorer) country with no social support,
               | and likely with no money, just because of a decision
               | their parents made. For all intents and purposes their
               | home is the US, and their identity is American.
        
               | kmeisthax wrote:
               | DACA is a workaround for people who are functionally
               | "American" but not legally so. Them moving "back to
               | Mexico" would work out about as well as telling a bunch
               | of people working in car factories to move to Mexico to
               | keep their job.
               | 
               | Also, _the law itself_ is a slap in the face to everyone
               | who made the decision to follow and respect the law.
               | Immigration law is deliberately designed to be at least
               | _a little_ dehumanizing to the immigrant: it 's NIMBYism,
               | but for people instead of duplexes. The only thing that
               | we should be giving the people who followed the law is an
               | apology for having to go through such a nightmare. We
               | absolutely should not retain such a restrictive system
               | purely for the sake of making people who followed it feel
               | like their sunk costs went into something.
        
               | xmprt wrote:
               | > DACA is a true slap in the face to everyone who made
               | the decision to follow and respect the law.
               | 
               | It's different if you had a choice in the matter but how
               | does DACA affect the decisions that you made? If you knew
               | that DACA was going to be a thing, would you have decided
               | to illegally immigrate instead? I think that would have
               | been pretty much impossible if you were a kid.
               | 
               | > apply for the proper visa from their country
               | 
               | If you've been living in the US for as long as you can
               | remember then the US is your own country.
        
               | oh_sigh wrote:
               | > their country.
               | 
               | If someone has lived in the same country for the entirety
               | of the life that they can recollect, most people would
               | consider that "their country". Your strict viewpoint also
               | presents the opportunity for absurd scenarios when
               | coupled with birthright citizenship, for example a
               | Mexican woman is giving birth to twins...one comes out on
               | the south side of the Rio Grande, and the other comes out
               | 5 minutes later on the north side of the Rio Grande.
               | According to you, 18 years later the first born would
               | have no respect for the law, and the second born would be
               | some kind of pure embodiment of America.
        
               | nebula8804 wrote:
               | I love how a lot of these knucklehead's ancestors came at
               | a time when there were no immigration checks. They had no
               | papers they just waltzed in...so now their mostly useless
               | descendants(most of these complainers come from states
               | that are net negative in terms of tax revenue) want to
               | ensure that everyone coming in now are super squeaky
               | clean. Complete hypocrites.
        
           | nebula8804 wrote:
           | Democratic Party can't get any bills passed. Did you miss the
           | whole debacle with the dead "Build Back Better" bill? Watered
           | down to almost nothing over many months and in the end, it
           | failed regardless. You really expect to depend on them for
           | anything? They only serve their donors and everything else
           | they say is fluff. The most they can do is executive order
           | which gets reversed when the next Republican enters office.
           | Keep in mind each Republican that enters is getting more and
           | more aggressive. Trump instituted a new 40 question
           | immigration test. Doing anything other than following the law
           | with perfection is strongly not recommended.
           | 
           | Your best bet is to secure 500K-1M in assets to invest in the
           | US and use that route. I know some rich people who have given
           | up their citizenship for tax purposes and will regain the
           | citizenship using this route when they wish to retire in
           | Montana.
        
             | klipt wrote:
             | > I know some rich people who have given up their
             | citizenship for tax purposes and will regain the
             | citizenship using this route
             | 
             | Technically renouncing citizenship for tax purposes can
             | make the renouncer inadmissable to the US. If the
             | immigration authorities decide these people are
             | inadmissable, no amount of money will get their citizenship
             | back.
        
           | powersnail wrote:
           | > U.S. government mostly doesn't enforce its laws against
           | unlawful entry
           | 
           | If you ever get arrested for anything, get background checked
           | for anything, get reported by somebody to the police, need to
           | deal with legal matter, need health insurance, or if one day
           | somebody at ICE missed his morning coffee......
           | 
           | Life as a fugitive is not fun. Even if currently the law is
           | not strictly enforced.
        
             | kingcharles wrote:
             | The traffic stops are how most get caught. I was in jail
             | with hundreds of no-paper immigrants. Almost always they
             | would get caught in some random traffic stop and then have
             | a hard time from there.
        
           | diebeforei485 wrote:
           | It probably would work fine, except that you'd be paying US
           | cost of living (healthcare, rent, etc) while not on a US
           | salary, so there doesn't seem to be a point - you're most
           | likely burning money doing this and if you're hoping for a
           | path to legalization, the issue is Congress can remain
           | irrational longer than you can remain solvent.
           | 
           | A lot of people do what you say, but for a few months at a
           | time (within the terms of their visa), every 3-4 years.
           | During those months you could maybe get rent a Manhattan
           | apartment (on airbnb or something) and experience living in
           | New York, visit national parks or other attractions, do some
           | shopping, and after a few months (6 months is the legal limit
           | I think) you've probably experienced most of what you need to
           | know.
        
           | HeavenFox wrote:
           | If you can work remotely from India while making enough money
           | to cover your cost of living in the U.S., then you should...
           | stay in India and live like a King?
        
           | bgdam wrote:
           | This whole exercise would be moot, because the clock cannot
           | be started by just entering the country. Specific paperwork
           | has to be filed and then approved. The clock only starts
           | after the approval.
        
             | CoastalCoder wrote:
             | Any idea which particular paperwork?
             | 
             | I know that the Democratic party uses the term
             | "undocumented" rather than "illegal", presumably for
             | rhetorical reasons. But I assumed that they also meant
             | "undocumented" in the literal sense, i.e. that a person
             | would have little or no paper trail to prove their
             | residence.
        
               | orangepurple wrote:
               | All you have to do is cross the border, get arrested, and
               | then you're released and good to stay.
               | 
               | The Transportation Security Administration confirmed to
               | Fox News on Friday that it allows illegal immigrants to
               | use arrest warrants as an alternative form of ID to board
               | airplanes.
               | 
               | "For non-citizens and non-U.S. nationals who do not
               | otherwise have acceptable forms of ID for presentation at
               | security checkpoints, TSA may also accept certain DHS-
               | issued forms, including ICE Form I-200 (Warrant for
               | Arrest of an Alien)," a TSA spokesperson told Fox News.
               | That refers to a civil immigration arrest warrant, not a
               | criminal arrest warrant.
               | 
               | The agency added that the document will then be validated
               | via an "alien identification number" being checked
               | against a number of Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
               | databases.
               | 
               | "All passengers whose identity is verified through
               | alternate procedures receive additional screening before
               | being allowed into the secure area of the airport," the
               | statement said.
        
               | triceratops wrote:
               | > you're released and good to stay.
               | 
               | But unable to drive legally, work legally, apply for
               | benefits legally, or do pretty much anything else. Sure
               | you can board a flight; for whatever that's worth. TSA
               | accepts foreign passports as identification too so...I
               | wouldn't say it's worth all that much.
        
               | klipt wrote:
               | Some of that depends on the state. California will issue
               | a driver's license to undocumented immigrants, just not a
               | REAL ID license. I think undocumented immigrants can also
               | get Medicaid in some states.
               | 
               | Of course it's a stressful life and they have to work
               | under the table and can't travel internationally, but if
               | their main goal is for their kids to be Americans, they
               | may think the sacrifice is worth it.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | anxrn wrote:
           | A family of four just tragically perished trying step 1
           | (albeit on the northern border).
           | 
           | https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-60162500
           | 
           | At best, this is a perilous, uncertain and undignified route.
        
           | yardie wrote:
           | > anyone who manages to stay in the country long enough.
           | 
           | If you're talking about DACA their eligibility to change of
           | status is also measured in decades. But you have the problem
           | of being detained and deported at any moment during those
           | decades of waiting.
           | 
           | And for point 2 you've upped the penalties to tax evasion as
           | well. If the company you work for knows you are working
           | illegaly or no in the US and not paying payroll taxes on it
           | it's going to cause a lot more problems.
        
           | jamesmishra wrote:
           | This is a terrible idea.
           | 
           | Some American politicians have hinted at the possibility of
           | mass amnesty for illegal immigrants, but it is an issue that
           | is widely unpopular--partially due to how that could change
           | the eligible voter population.
           | 
           | I think it is more likely that amnesty either never happens,
           | or it is only offered to specific small groups of people.
           | 
           | Otherwise, America is extremely unkind towards anybody who
           | breaks their laws--especially if your goal is to later apply
           | for a visa or Green Card.
           | 
           | Finally, crossing through the southern border is not so easy.
           | Other immigrants die when they make the journey.
        
             | orangepurple wrote:
             | 1.7 million people may disagree with you
             | 
             | Oct. 22, 2021 A record 1.7 million migrants from around the
             | world, many of them fleeing pandemic-ravaged countries,
             | were encountered trying to enter the United States
             | illegally in the last 12 months, capping a year of chaos at
             | the southern border, which has emerged as one of the most
             | formidable challenges for the Biden administration.
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/22/us/politics/border-
             | crossi...
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | That 1.7 million is the number of people caught while
               | trying, not the number of people who get away with it.
        
             | light_hue_1 wrote:
             | > Some American politicians have hinted at the possibility
             | of mass amnesty for illegal immigrants, but it is an issue
             | that is widely unpopular
             | 
             | That's just not even remotely true. It's wildly popular.
             | 
             | https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-
             | tank/2020/06/17/americans-b...
             | 
             | 74% want to give legal status to all children. 75% want to
             | give a path to legality for everyone. Even most of
             | Republicans want to do so!
             | 
             | There aren't that many positions in the US that are so
             | wildly popular.
             | 
             | Can you imagine anything more popular than giving people
             | free money in their bank accounts? Well that's only
             | supported by 78% of people. Legalizing illegal immigrants
             | is as popular as giving everyone in the US free cash.
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/03/us/stimulus-check-
             | polls.h...
             | 
             | Now, that's with actual humans. Politicians often care
             | about businesses more than humans, and US businesses
             | benefit tremendously from this underclass of workers that
             | have no rights and often live in fear.
        
         | sg47 wrote:
         | 20 years since I came to the US and still no GC in sight (maybe
         | this year). I'm at the mercy of my employer despite my TC being
         | in 7 figures (yes, even with the stock crash)
        
           | otagekki wrote:
           | Wouldn't it be easier to apply for an investor visa? There
           | are quite a bunch of businesses you can start with a fraction
           | of your yearly compensation.
        
           | allisdust wrote:
           | Can't you just sponsor your own investor visa?
        
         | dilippkumar wrote:
         | >20 - 30 year estimated wait.
         | 
         | From the Congressional research service's report on immigration
         | backlog [1], for applicants from India, the projected backlogs
         | for various employment-based green card applications applying
         | in 2020 are:
         | 
         | EB-1: 8 years.
         | 
         | EB-2: 195 years.
         | 
         | EB-3: 27 years.
         | 
         | Projecting out to 2030, the report says (for Indian
         | applicants):
         | 
         | EB-1: 18 years.
         | 
         | EB-2: 436 years.
         | 
         | EB-3: 48 years.
         | 
         | "20-30 years" has been wishful thinking for Indian applicants
         | for a long time now.
         | 
         | [1]. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R46291
         | 
         | EDIT: I was bored, so I performed a linear extrapolation using
         | the 2020 and 2030 estimates. Two points and a straight line
         | through them gives:                        eb-1 eb-2 eb-3
         | 2024 12   292  36         2023 11   268  34         2022 10
         | 244  32         2021 9    220  30         2020 8    195  27
         | 2019 7    171  25         2018 6    147  23         2017 5
         | 123  21         2016 4    99   19         2015 3    75   17
         | 2014 2    51   15         2013 1    27   13
         | 
         | All numbers in years. The numbers are rounded up to the next
         | highest integer. Note that a straight line through these two
         | points isn't necessarily the correct model but whatever.
        
           | diebeforei485 wrote:
           | Most people on EB-2 also qualify for EB-3, so the EB2 and EB3
           | numbers should be averaged out. Instead of 244 and 32 for
           | 2022, perhaps it should be ~140 for each column. Not that it
           | matters, of course.
        
           | BhavdeepSethi wrote:
           | These numbers are probably off because USCIS wasn't
           | processing any GC during the pandemic. As of now, EB-1 is
           | current and EB-2 is 10 years.
        
           | coconoco wrote:
           | What the difference between ev-1, 2 and 3?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | masterof0 wrote:
         | Can't you just get another nationality and then apply to the
         | green card with that new passport?
        
           | techsupporter wrote:
           | No, they "solved" that "loophole" by amending the law in the
           | 1996 Immigration "Reform" Act to state that place of birth is
           | used, not place of nationality.
           | 
           | (Just another law in the long series of laws containing the
           | word "reform" that makes things so much worse for the groups
           | covered by the law.)
        
             | kvrk2000s wrote:
             | exactly, because, you know, "diversity"
        
         | chana_masala wrote:
         | > If only one could control the place of birth...
         | 
         | Puny aur punarjanm
        
         | sremani wrote:
         | I feel you -- I have family that is waiting for GC. But this is
         | not the thread to despair -- take a look at his strategy pick
         | the elements and execute.
         | 
         | Also, understand sooner or later there is a legislative exit
         | for this issue. I am sure, once there is great labor pressure
         | in the US market, there would steps taken to mend the GC
         | waiting line issue.
        
           | bgdam wrote:
           | Or you could stop waiting and living for an uncertain future,
           | and just move to a country which values your skills more than
           | the place you were born. A lot of them are even better than
           | the US (except for the pay).
        
       | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
       | Congratulations.
       | 
       | But it does seem risky making a public post about this.
       | 
       | By using the word "hacking" and the implications in the post that
       | the lawyers painted a very sanguine view of the qualifications as
       | well as the admission that the lawyers wrote the reference
       | letters and just had the "highly successful" friend sign, seems
       | very risky.
       | 
       | The US government has revoked greencards and naturalization in
       | the past for what they consider fraudulent applications.
       | 
       | I am definitely not saying or implying that anything was
       | fraudulent, but you never know who might read your post and
       | decide that it seems suspicious and worth doing an audit.
        
         | margalabargala wrote:
         | I'm just a random US citizen, but I would say that the sort of
         | person who would go to the effort and lengths described to
         | understand and make their way through the process, is indeed
         | precisely the sort of person for whom an "extraordinary
         | ability" visa is intended.
        
           | flavius29663 wrote:
           | you would be surprised how much immigrants have to know and
           | do in order to get in the US legally.
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | You're right, "draft" wouldve been a better word to use. The
         | reason lawyers do that is to make it easier on your busy
         | friends/connections to do the favor and to ensure the right
         | things are mentioned.
         | 
         | Everyone has the opportunity to change anything before signing
        
           | 533474 wrote:
           | If I was you, I would have written an anonymous blog post or
           | nothing at all
        
             | e1g wrote:
             | Absolutely. @Swizec: ask your immigration lawyers if
             | they're OK with this post being online and linked to both
             | of you. If they are, you need new lawyers.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | bencollier49 wrote:
           | Honestly, I'd be super paranoid about this. Someone with an
           | axe to grind about foreign workers could report you on the
           | off chance. You seem like a super clever bloke and the US
           | would do well to take you, but if I was an immigration
           | official and read this post, I'd be red underlining your
           | application. They've made it mega-easy to report, as well.
        
         | dixie_land wrote:
         | Exactly. The OP just built himself a sand castle. Even
         | naturalization can be revoked if you get it through fraudulent
         | means, which the OP openly and somehow proudly admits
        
       | manquer wrote:
       | One thing to keep in mind in getting the Green Card(Permanent
       | Residency ) in the U.S. it is not fully Permanent, you can loose
       | your status if you leave for extended period of time.
        
       | danso wrote:
       | You paid all that money for legal services and no one told or
       | implied to you that writing this specifically clickbait headline
       | has significant potential downside?
        
       | draw_down wrote:
        
       | vmception wrote:
       | I've never heard of the O-1 Visa, but I do know of the L-1 visa
       | and the E series visas.
       | 
       | People should really read about US visa types. Well, for any
       | country they want to get into. There are often times some really
       | obscure paths prescribed by the government that even people
       | working for that government don't know how to process because so
       | few people (sometimes none) have used those paths.
       | 
       | The crux of this article is that there is way more than H1B /
       | wage slave visas that allow you to be present for a long time and
       | support yourself.
        
         | WaitWaitWha wrote:
         | > People should really read about US visa types.
         | 
         | Like this?
         | 
         | https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-inf...
        
       | flavius29663 wrote:
       | be advised, fraud in obtaining the green card is one of the few
       | reasons they can cancel it. I wouldn't make waves about what you
       | did, it might come back to haunt you.
        
         | imgabe wrote:
         | It doesn't sound like he did anything fraudulent. He did things
         | that the application requires and the lawyer presented it in
         | the best way possible, as is their job.
        
       | nwiswell wrote:
       | You've made me feel embarrassingly privileged for have done
       | absolutely nothing to earn my right to work in the world's tech
       | capital.
       | 
       | I wonder how many people just slightly less motivated or talented
       | than you are turned away (or even more troubling: less able to
       | afford prolific immigration lawyers). I understand the importance
       | of immigration controls writ large, but this is transparently
       | ridiculous.
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | Believe me or not, I know a number of engineers at FAANGS that
         | turned down opportunities to move to the US even at 3x the
         | salary.
         | 
         | The bizantine bureaucracy without clear guarantees and
         | timelines, the theoretical risk of being deported, the less
         | theoretical risk of being under surveillance, the limits on
         | what you can do on H1B... it makes people feel very unwelcome.
        
         | ipaddr wrote:
         | Most never come.
        
       | crazy1van wrote:
       | Impressive story, but what did your lawyer say about making this
       | blog post before it is a 100% fine deal?
        
         | ianhawes wrote:
        
       | gervwyk wrote:
       | Thanks for sharing. Interested to learn more regarding your
       | thoughts on "scarcity mindset around money". If you have written
       | anything on the topic, please share.
        
       | kareemm wrote:
       | You may want to pull this down. I've heard more than half a dozen
       | stories about people who wrote about applying for visas whose
       | socials and websites were checked and who were asked about things
       | they've shared online. I'm not 100% sure but I think a Green Card
       | can be revoked. And if you're applying for citizenship this post
       | may not reflect favorably on you.
        
         | Taylor_OD wrote:
         | Not an employment lawyer but I agree. You really don't want
         | anything that could cause issues at this point and even if
         | there is a 99% chance this wont... It would be really
         | unfortunate for the 1% to happen. Especially since only 3/4th
         | of the process is finished.
        
         | ianhawes wrote:
         | I'm not an immigration attorney but I work in the global
         | mobility space and nothing about this post is particularly
         | damning if it were to come up during adjudication of his N-400
         | (application for naturalization).
         | 
         | What the author is describing, the EB-2 NIW, is well known
         | amongst immigration attorneys.
        
           | danso wrote:
           | We live in a political and bureaucratic reality in which:
           | 
           | 1. Immigration of any kind is highly scrutinized
           | 
           | 2. Law enforcement suspicion can be aroused by something as
           | trifling and absurd the fact that "Subversion" [0] sounds
           | like "subversive"
           | 
           | Putting aside the debate of what the word "hacking" actually
           | means, wouldn't you advise a client to _avoid_ writing a
           | headline of  "I used hacking..."? If your client runs afoul
           | of the law for any reason, this seems like the kind of
           | documentary "evidence" that prosecutors would be happy to
           | entice a grand jury with.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2013/09/michael-lewis-
           | goldma...
           | 
           | https://www.courthousenews.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2019/03/Al... (page 12)
        
         | fibers wrote:
         | Is this really an issue if the OP did this anonymously? Who
         | would possibly know? Or does this count as perjury?
        
           | imgabe wrote:
           | It's not anonymous, the domain is his name...
        
       | VTimofeenko wrote:
       | > Last I heard, your employer can apply for a greencard after 5
       | years on a visa. You can then become independent after a grace
       | period with the sponsoring employer. 6 months is typical.
       | 
       | Having gone through L1 process myself I don't believe the 5 years
       | until application is an official requirement. L1 visa itself
       | maxes out at 5 years, so filing for the greencard with the work
       | permit(EAD) at 5 year mark will leave the employee unable to work
       | until the work permit is granted. I have seen cases when
       | companies would file for a greencard almost immediately after
       | transferring the employee on L1 visa.
        
         | whoisjuan wrote:
         | This is correct. You can apply for a green card whenever. I did
         | mine a few months after getting my H1B.
        
           | VTimofeenko wrote:
           | Minor correction: in case of the work visas it's not the
           | employee that files for green card, but the company. It's not
           | a cheap process(and AFAIK, the employee cannot pay even a
           | portion of the main process by themselves), so some companies
           | hesitate when filing, leading to the long periods of
           | uncertainty and stress.
        
             | whoisjuan wrote:
             | Right. My H1B employer refused to file for a green card
             | right away and wanted to wait a year.
             | 
             | I simply left for another employer who filed it right away.
        
               | VTimofeenko wrote:
               | Did you go through H porting process? How long did it
               | take?
        
               | whoisjuan wrote:
               | Yes. It took less than a month paying premium. But this
               | was a while ago.
        
               | VTimofeenko wrote:
               | Yeah, these days even with premium processing the
               | processing times are insane.
        
               | temp_praneshp wrote:
               | What do you mean by "these days"? My wife and I have done
               | h1 porting 3 times in total during the pandemic (once
               | during President Trump, others during President Biden),
               | and the process was insanely fast (== 1.5 month total
               | from starting email with lawyer to I797 in hand,
               | including a week at DOL and about a week at USCIS for the
               | I797). We used Premium Processing (never not used it,
               | except during the time it was suspended a few years ago).
               | 
               | I was curious if it has ballooned back up since May 2021.
        
               | VTimofeenko wrote:
               | Haven't done H porting myself (went L1 -> GC), but the
               | time to process for i539+i765 for L2 was 14 months in
               | 2020-2021, which put my spouse on forced unpaid leave for
               | ~8 months. Green card processing times estimates were
               | also insane, so I surmised porting would be affected as
               | well. Glad that it wasn't.
        
               | ReaLNero wrote:
               | How long did your GC take from start to finish?
        
               | whoisjuan wrote:
               | A year and a half. More or less. But it was relatively
               | fast.
        
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