[HN Gopher] The new hire who showed up is not the same person we...
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       The new hire who showed up is not the same person we interviewed
        
       Author : amadeuspzs
       Score  : 618 points
       Date   : 2022-01-31 17:03 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.askamanager.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.askamanager.org)
        
       | afinlayson wrote:
       | Ohh no ... I really hope this doesn't become a thing ... I don't
       | want corporate espionage to become this insane.
        
       | Rafuino wrote:
       | Whoa... the part about being able to trace if work is being done
       | on another computer is alarming. How can they do that?
        
         | notpachet wrote:
         | Welcome my son, to the machine:
         | https://www.jamf.com/solutions/compliance/
        
           | Rafuino wrote:
           | I'm more concerned about a company being able to see what you
           | do on your personal computer, which is what the comment
           | seemed to allude to. I know there are many sketchy tracking
           | mechanisms out there, but if they can extend to your personal
           | network, that's scary
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | In one of the updates, they mention that they hope they'll
             | be able to get company equipment (presumably a
             | computer/laptop) back from "John". So I'm sure the "spying"
             | software (pretty standard fare for most corporate IT
             | departments) was on company hardware, not personal
             | hardware.
             | 
             | If a company said I could bring my own laptop, but that I'd
             | have to install their "security" software on it, I would
             | definitely decline. Ditto for an MDM on my phone.
        
       | rootusrootus wrote:
       | We had this happen, but it did not get all the way to being hired
       | thankfully.
       | 
       | I got on a call to interview a candidate, and he didn't know
       | _anything_. Like, hilariously unqualified, his knowledge level on
       | software engineering was effectively zero. Fairly short call once
       | we realized what the score was.
       | 
       | Immediately the recruiter calls me back (she was on the call as
       | well) and started apologizing profusely. She said the guy on this
       | call was definitely _not_ the guy she screened on an earlier
       | phone call.
       | 
       | Luckily we didn't get as far as hiring a fraud.
       | 
       | But I have to say, also, that this kind of incident is why I
       | really love a _good recruiter_ , and try to hold onto them if at
       | all possible. We had one guy we worked with who had a nearly 100%
       | success rate placing people with us. He didn't just phone screen
       | randos, he had a pool of people that he cultivated, he
       | interviewed them himself in depth. So when he made a
       | recommendation, he knew it was a good fit, and he was right
       | almost every time.
        
         | mizzao wrote:
         | Haha, I really appreciate that kind of recruiter. Did his name
         | happen to be John Keenan?
        
           | albroland wrote:
           | I worked with John for my last 2 job searches and I must say
           | even from the candidate side he is excellent to work with.
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | Ha, no, that's not his name. I'd have to think about it for a
           | bit to recall the name, it's been a few years now. He retired
           | :(
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | My son reports working with a person who had always worked at the
       | same company as his sister. Soon after hiring (both of) them, the
       | sister changed to another company.
       | 
       | This guy's performance dropped to zero. He never finished another
       | task. At lunch he often commented he had always enjoyed working
       | with his sister, since he got lots of good ideas when they worked
       | on the same projects.
       | 
       | My son's take: this guy had never had an original idea in his
       | life, his sister had always propped him up since high school. And
       | she had finally cut the apron strings. But the guy was so
       | clueless, he never realized how little he could do and how his
       | sister had essentially done his job his whole life.
        
       | greedo wrote:
       | We "hired" a DBA after a really good remote interview (this was
       | in 2017). Two weeks later, the DBA shows up for work, but wasn't
       | working very closely with the hiring team. His coworkers seemed
       | curious about some of his approaches to problems etc. Turns out
       | he had someone fake his interview. Fired him two weeks later when
       | we had all of our ducks in a row in terms of HR stuff.
        
       | noisepunk wrote:
       | Whoa. I am new to interviewing and hiring developers. We needed
       | to hire quickly and i interviewed someone, they did great and
       | they were hired. And when they showed up for there first day in
       | our remote zoom call I was very confused and thought I had
       | interviewed a different person. I was the only person who
       | interviewed them directly as they are a contractor. I brushed it
       | off and thought maybe I was mistaken but reading this has made me
       | rethink this initial feeling as I never mentioned it to anyone.
        
       | lostcolony wrote:
       | Had this happen once. For an on-site job...with an on-site
       | interview. And, yeah, from day 1 it was "this...is not the guy we
       | interviewed".
       | 
       | Plus of course the time we were hiring remote, and someone
       | screenshared for something, and didn't end it, and then later
       | questions we had that was broad ("can you tell me a little about
       | (technology)") we got to watch him search for and answer from
       | what he read, which was a unique experience.
        
       | michaelbuckbee wrote:
       | It's like the flip version of the guy that got let go and then
       | re-recruited for his just vacated position.
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/firr/status/1456324664628846599
        
         | not1ofU wrote:
         | This is GOLD!!
         | 
         | Edit: I am laughing my balls off at this
         | 
         | "I offered him a gummy bear. He politely declined."
        
           | pojzon wrote:
           | Its funny because thats how many devs here get promotion :^]
           | 
           | Quit -> apply to the same company for higher grade job and
           | often way better pay.
           | 
           | Why companies dont value their current employees is beyond
           | me.
        
             | chasd00 wrote:
             | this is a known short cut in consulting. Quit at your
             | current firm, goto a competitor then come back 2 years
             | later at a level up. Had you stayed at your current firm it
             | may be 3-5 years to level up.
        
               | k__ wrote:
               | To be fair, you give both competitors inside knowledge
               | that might be worth promoting you.
        
         | raylad wrote:
         | A long time ago, I was looking for a full time job and went to
         | an interview. The guy picked his nose through the entire
         | interview, which I thought was rather disrespectful, so when
         | they offered the job I declined.
         | 
         | After that, answered an ad from a consulting company. After I'd
         | signed their paperwork they said "we already have a client for
         | you". Yep, the same nose-picker. But this time I would be paid
         | 3x what the full time job would have paid.
         | 
         | I decided that was sufficient punishment for his rudeness and
         | took the contract.
        
       | ncmncm wrote:
       | Tl;dr: when confronted, he quit and was subsequently unreachable.
        
       | clueless123 wrote:
       | In my experience, At large companies that hire a lot of
       | contractors, it is not that hard to pull this off. I've seen
       | where the contractors A team do all the interviewing, then you
       | get a C or C- team assigned to work in your project. By the time
       | you "give them a chance", complain up the management chain, go
       | sideways to HR and actually change the team, the contracting firm
       | already got 6 months worth of salary from the team. In short,
       | they do it because it is profitable.
       | 
       | PS.. To add insult to injury, the "engineers" on the team will
       | update ther CV's to show that they worked for "large company X".
        
         | jedberg wrote:
         | I don't even understand how that happens. At one point I was a
         | consulting pimp for my dad, and multiple parts of the contract
         | required me to attest that he would be doing the work and if he
         | had help he would be doing the majority of the work and if his
         | time on the contract dropped below 50% of the total the
         | contract would be cancelled and there would be penalties.
         | 
         | There was no way I could have switched him with someone else
         | without paying penalties.
        
           | GauntletWizard wrote:
           | Legally, yes - But remember that those provisions are there
           | because someone tried that in the past and so they added
           | legal provisions against it. And remember that those legal
           | provisions are hard to prove; What is 50% of the work? How
           | would they know if he'd had another developer submitting
           | code?
        
           | toyg wrote:
           | Contracts have to be upheld by a court, to mean anything. I
           | could write in a contract that you will be required to hand
           | me your testicles if you miss the deadline, that doesn't mean
           | I will actually go to court to get them. A lot of companies
           | write aggressive contracts and never actually bother to
           | enforce them, since it would be more costly than what they
           | might actually gain.
        
         | morelish wrote:
         | Haha that PS note is great. "Not only did we abuse you, we're
         | going to tell everyone you loved us"
        
           | cestith wrote:
           | And in the meantime if the consultancy kept the contract and
           | delivered, it was on a successful project. The C- team had
           | little or nothing to do with it being successful, barring
           | maybe filling headcount until the A team finished another
           | billable project. Bonus points if it's a publicly notable new
           | initiative for the consulting client.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | > _To add insult to injury, the "engineers" on the team will
         | update ther CV's to show that they worked for "large company
         | X"._
         | 
         | And then when they apply to work at their next company, and
         | that company wants to verify previous employment, the previous
         | company that got screwed over is too worried about the
         | possibility of getting sued to accuse the person of lying about
         | who they were... so they'll just say "yes, Y worked here for 6
         | months".
        
           | Kranar wrote:
           | I'll admit straight up when I fire someone I am usually so
           | relieved if they leave peacefully that I don't just say they
           | worked for me, I will usually even give a semi positive
           | review of them. Not a glowing praise or anything of the sort,
           | but usually a review saying how they're a good team player,
           | they get along well with others, and other aspects
           | highlighting mostly soft skills.
           | 
           | As I've indicated many times on here... most incompetent
           | people are genuinely good, nice people who get along well
           | with others and it's devastating to have to fire them, so
           | when I do fire them it can soften the blow for them to leave
           | some good words, give some positive feedback which allows
           | them to leave on good terms.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | That's good of you to do. I think it's pretty rare to be
             | unable to say _anything_ good about someone, and it nice to
             | focus on those things when their future employment might be
             | on the line.
        
         | chasd00 wrote:
         | i've seen this first hand dealign with a team from Mexico. By
         | the time we fired them it had been 6 months of paid invoices.
        
         | Tarragon wrote:
         | In the contract houses I've been in the vast majority of
         | contracts were repeat business. A good contracting house won't
         | pull this kind of thing because the company doesn't survive if
         | they piss off clients. I'm out of that world now but can still
         | talk about it.
         | 
         | The non-scammy way this happens is senior engineers are part of
         | the interviews and requirements gathering. They do the design
         | and estimation. They develop task and proof of concept code for
         | junior engineers.
         | 
         | During the work the senior engineer almost never 100% on a
         | single project. They are on three different projects in
         | different stages: design/early development on one that just
         | started, resource and mentor on a second that's been going a
         | while, writing quote for a third, and initial sales contacts
         | for multiple other.
         | 
         | Based on availability it might not be the same senior person at
         | any step of the process.
         | 
         | It's hard to impossible to a give you the same person who was
         | part of the initial contact because by the time you get teh PO
         | approved they are already hip deep in something else.
        
           | cestith wrote:
           | I upvoted you because parts of that are absolutely always
           | true. Some of it depends on the type of consulting contract,
           | though. Some of them call for a dedicated team of X headcount
           | for Y time, and if the consultancy subs people in and out of
           | that team without sufficient cause that's a big red flag.
        
             | Tarragon wrote:
             | Good point. There's a whole bigger world of contracting
             | that I never saw.
             | 
             | I should be absolutely clear that my experience has been in
             | small contract engineering firms. All of them were less
             | than 20 engineers total and large projects were 3 engineers
             | at any one time.
        
       | PragmaticPulp wrote:
       | I've been a hiring manager for remote positions for a long time.
       | If your recruiting channels are good, most of your candidates are
       | going to be honest and good intentioned.
       | 
       | But interview enough people, and you'll start encountering people
       | trying to abuse remote work. They're not interested in
       | contributing to your company. They're only interested in
       | collecting paychecks while they do as little work as possible for
       | as long as possible. They might already have a full-time job or
       | other remote jobs, or maybe they're just trying to travel the
       | world and do a "four hour workweek" thing where they answer
       | e-mails once a day and phone in a couple hours of work at key
       | times during the week.
       | 
       | The common theme is that they aren't really interested in
       | fighting too hard for the position. As soon as the interview or
       | job turns out to be something they can't just talk and smile
       | their way through, they're out, just like this:
       | 
       | > I think my last update for a while: as soon as HR got on the
       | call with him, before they could get through their first
       | question, John said the words "I quit" and hung up the calls. He
       | has since been unreachable!!
       | 
       | Always makes me wonder how many dysfunctional companies are out
       | there letting deadbeat remote employees collect paychecks and do
       | as little work as possible because nobody cares enough to press
       | the issue.
        
         | cercatrova wrote:
         | There is a whole community about this called Overemployed [0].
         | Their reddit posts are quite entertaining, like this guy who
         | works 5 jobs and is making 1.2 million a year [1].
         | 
         | [0] https://overemployed.com/
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/overemployed/comments/s12c8l/i_star...
        
           | bityard wrote:
           | Man, I am kinda shocked not so much that this is a thing but
           | seems to be a bona fide _movement_.
           | 
           | It's highly interesting but my one job keeps me more than
           | busy enough, thankyouverymuch.
           | 
           | Edit: A few other thoughts I had since hitting submit:
           | 
           | 1. It feels to me like the most challenging part of living a
           | double working life is making sure your mandatory meetings at
           | each job don't conflict. I wonder how people get around that?
           | 
           | 2. Many (most?) employers already have a "no moonlighting"
           | clause, I wonder how long before there will there be explicit
           | legal language stating you cannot have this full time job
           | plus another full time job?
           | 
           | 3. I believe there are a few places in the tax code where
           | there is a difference between having a full-time job and a
           | part-time job, are there any areas where you would have to
           | lie to the govt when you have multiple full-time jobs?
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | I'll caution people to take this (and the rest of Reddit)
           | with a huge grain of salt. Subreddits like this one are
           | almost always just creative writing.
        
             | ignoramous wrote:
             | > _I 'll caution people to take this (and the rest of
             | Reddit) with a huge grain of salt. Subreddits like this one
             | are almost always just creative writing._
             | 
             | Time to get creative with our time and careers, as long as
             | the skill is transferable, and health is manageable. That
             | said, 5 jobs sound too much, but who knows...
        
             | wil421 wrote:
             | Former coworkers did this. One guy have 2 full time jobs
             | and a project based contract job that didn't always have
             | active work. A former intern of mine's coworker has 3 "full
             | time"jobs.
        
             | quickthrower2 wrote:
             | That said, people doing under-hours, and taking a second
             | job must happen quite a bit, especially post pandemic.
        
           | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
           | Thanks. I look at /r/random every so often to learn new
           | subreddits, but this one I'd never seen before!
        
         | wly_cdgr wrote:
         | There is no company out there that stays in business long
         | paying their employees the full amount of the value they would
         | generate if they were really working full+ time, so why should
         | those employees do that unless they happen to enjoy it or it
         | advances their own goals? That's just whipping yourself so
         | massa doesn't have to
        
         | skwirl wrote:
         | >Always makes me wonder how many dysfunctional companies are
         | out there letting deadbeat remote employees collect paychecks
         | and do as little work as possible because nobody cares enough
         | to press the issue.
         | 
         | Probably the vast majority of companies! If you ever get an
         | employee like this as a direct report and try to do something
         | about it, the process is incredibly draining and shitty. Easily
         | the worst I've felt about work in my career (so far!). I see
         | why people try to ignore the issue, but it also feels pretty
         | bad having your other team members constantly pick up the slack
         | around a non-performing team member.
        
         | pojzon wrote:
         | Its funny because I remember a talk here on ycombinator from
         | ppl who do exactly what you described here.
         | 
         | Often extremely smart and talented. Working on own
         | projects/business idea.
         | 
         | Their argument is that they can in 1h deliver often as much as
         | you average Joe in a week.
         | 
         | "Put as little effort as possible, but I have expenses"
         | 
         | Can give example of such ppl in: - Samsung - TomTom - Oracle -
         | Amazon
         | 
         | Too many of them tbh. Slowly choking the business.
        
         | spaetzleesser wrote:
         | "Always makes me wonder how many dysfunctional companies are
         | out there letting deadbeat remote employees collect paychecks
         | and do as little work as possible because nobody cares enough
         | to press the issue."
         | 
         | It's not only remote people. I have seen multiple people at my
         | company who are basically incompetent or lazy and produce
         | nothing of value or even negative output. Some of them get let
         | go after years and some of them get promoted into management.
         | 
         | Having a pleasant demeanor can get you very far without doing
         | any work.
        
         | Osiris wrote:
         | I know a guy who's actively interviewing to take on a second
         | remote job while keeping his first. He has no plans to make
         | either party aware that he has other employment.
         | 
         | His argument is that at his current job he can get all of his
         | assigned work done in 10-20 hours a week (though he doesn't
         | share with them that he's basically only working part time) so
         | he has plenty of time to take on a second job where he also
         | expects to get his daily work done in just a few hours a day.
         | 
         | I don't have an issue with it IF both parties are aware that
         | he's only working a few hours a day but are happy with what
         | he's getting done. It's the inevitable lies when there are
         | conflicting meetings, etc. that bother me.
         | 
         | I told him so and he was undeterred.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | I agree that the conflicting meetings bit could be tricky,
           | but I don't think he has a moral obligation to inform either
           | company of what's going on, assuming one company's work
           | doesn't interfere with the assigned work from the other. Also
           | I would hope that the two companies he ends up working at
           | aren't even remotely in competition with each other, because
           | _that_ would be unethical.
           | 
           | If both companies are happy with the guy's work output, then
           | he is fulfilling the terms of his employment, at least in
           | spirit and morally/ethically.
           | 
           | (I'm aware that some companies include in their employment
           | papers a clause that states that employees won't take on
           | other employment. I believe I've signed such a thing at my
           | current job. But I personally consider such clauses to be
           | unethical in the first place, and would feel no qualms
           | violating that if I was in a position to want to do so.
           | Unfortunately I'm pretty sure nearly all salaried jobs will
           | stipulate something like that, so it's not like people can
           | vote with their feet.)
           | 
           | I would personally find this sort of arrangement to be pretty
           | stressful, and wouldn't do it, but if someone wants to give
           | it a go, more power to them.
        
             | bityard wrote:
             | > but I don't think he has a moral obligation to inform
             | either company of what's going on, assuming one company's
             | work doesn't interfere with the assigned work from the
             | other.
             | 
             | I strongly disagree. When you are hired as a full-time
             | employee, the expectation is that you are giving your full
             | 8 hours work day (or whatever) to the company in exchange
             | for a paycheck. Otherwise, you are extracting full value
             | from the company while they are getting half (or worse)
             | value from you.
             | 
             | There are lots of people with a "screw everyone else, I got
             | mine" attitude who don't see anything wrong with lying to
             | your employer about how you are spending your time. I lump
             | these people in with people who justify various forms of
             | stealing with the rationale that it doesn't _really_ hurt
             | the victim since some insurance comapany pays for the loss
             | anyway. It demonstrates a severe lack of integrity. I would
             | never want to work with or associate anyone like that.
             | 
             | I do however believe that "no moonlighting" clauses in
             | employment contracts should be illegal. I ought to be able
             | to use my skills to make extra money in my free time, as
             | long is there is no apparent conflict of interest present
             | (e.g. moonlighting for a competitor).
        
         | JoeAltmaier wrote:
         | Worked at a place hired one of those. He scheduled meetings,
         | then cancelled them at the last minute. Never accomplished a
         | single task. Demanded a good reference and he would go get
         | another job elsewhere - essentially extorted the reference.
         | 
         | I guess some folks are sociopaths, and do whatever it takes to
         | live well.
        
         | vultour wrote:
         | What you described can just as easily be done on-site. Remote
         | work merely lets these people actually do something they might
         | enjoy instead of sitting in a chair and pretending to work for
         | 8 hours. I've met people likely this and they'd rather pretend
         | to be busy than actually do something.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > What you described can just as easily be done on-site.
           | 
           | You can't get two on-site jobs at the same time. One of them
           | is going to notice that you're not there.
        
             | learc83 wrote:
             | True but compared to the number of people who are just
             | unproductive at their single job, there's no point in
             | worrying about people working 2 jobs.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | I think the point was that many on-site employees get their
             | work done just fine, but spend half of their in-office
             | hours goofing off on Facebook or reading HN or whatever. So
             | in principle that "wasted" time (assuming it is indeed a
             | waste) could be put to use for a different company, with
             | double the compensation. Obviously there are severe
             | logistical issues if you're on-site!
        
         | thrower123 wrote:
         | > Always makes me wonder how many dysfunctional companies are
         | out there letting deadbeat remote employees collect paychecks
         | and do as little work as possible because nobody cares enough
         | to press the issue.
         | 
         | I can't imagine it's much worse than it was in the before-
         | times. Wally has always been able to skate along with a certain
         | amount of meeting-attending.
        
           | mavhc wrote:
           | If you can't tell whether your employees are working, why do
           | you even have employees? Imagine how much money you'll save.
        
             | smorgusofborg wrote:
             | Then you have to get out of all the work you were assigning
             | them yourself. Much better to leave it to a specialist!
        
               | nmstoker wrote:
               | Yes, but remember in the scenario you're replying to, you
               | cannot tell if they've done the work. So assigning to the
               | specialist you mention might as well mean tossing the job
               | requests into the bin.
        
             | lordnacho wrote:
             | It's like the adage about advertising: you don't know which
             | ones are effective.
        
             | gedy wrote:
             | Most companies I've worked for use "I can see them at their
             | desk" or meeting attendance as the primary measure of "your
             | employees are working".
        
           | rcurry wrote:
           | I worked for a computer security company once, it was my
           | first real programming job and I had no experience with the
           | kind of crazy stuff that goes on with hiring, I was really
           | naive and had no clue that certain kinds of people existed in
           | the workforce.
           | 
           | So one day my boss (CTO) calls me up and says "Hey, we are
           | hiring another Windows guy, can you do a quick interview and
           | check him out?" (I was the only Windows dev at the time) So
           | they send me the guy's resume and he's a PhD in Electrical
           | Engineering. I feel really nervous about having to interview
           | the guy because he had a PhD, but I figured other people had
           | already checked him out so I meet with him and just have kind
           | of a softball interview, not going into a technical deep dive
           | or anything like that. He seems alright and has a ton of
           | experience, so I figured what the hell.
           | 
           | Well about a month later my boss calls me again and he's like
           | "Hey, we've been having some concerns about John Doe, can you
           | check in on him and see how he's doing?"
           | 
           | So I go over to John Doe's office and sit down with him and
           | talk about what he's been doing. He shows me that he's having
           | trouble with some things that are so basic that it's almost
           | like he's never even seen a Windows machine, much less done
           | any programming on one; and I'm not exaggerating, it was
           | really that bad!
           | 
           | Long story short, they let him go. A few days after, I'm in
           | the break room and one of the Unix guys walks in. He asks me
           | how things are going and I'm like "Well, not so good, we're
           | back to just one Windows developer because they had to let
           | the new guy go." He says "Who was that?" So I tell him "this
           | guy John Doe..." and before I can go any further he exclaims
           | "Good God! Not THE John Doe?!?" Apparently this guy was a
           | legend in the IT community in the city - he would fake
           | resumes and get hired for as long as he could run the scam.
        
         | amrrs wrote:
         | I'll present an alternate case, mine. I'm in a senior IC role
         | sitting in India making almost 1/4th of what my US Counterpart
         | makes. I work as much as them if not more. We as Indians are
         | always taught to be sincere and obedient and I try to show that
         | in my work trying to stay up finish the work so that my
         | sincerity is never questioned. I'm always on the side to prove
         | my quality - even though I'm highly underpaid for the same
         | work.
         | 
         | Overall, I'm someone who needs to prove everytime that I'm
         | sincere and I'm intellectual while I'm known only for being a
         | cheap resource.
        
           | engineerthrwawy wrote:
           | Your criticism is fair. However "obedient" isn't always what
           | an engineering organization needs. Many times, I wish that
           | our Indian contract workers, would speak out when they see
           | something wrong, about process, quality, or business
           | requests. I'm not sure if it's a cultural thing or what, but
           | it seems they are more hesitant to speak out. It has been my
           | anecdotal observation that our US-born hires are way quicker
           | to say something to management if they feel something is
           | wrong.
           | 
           | I mean no disrespect, by this observation.
        
             | sombremesa wrote:
             | An example of what happens when you "speak out" (read: do
             | anything but be servile) in India:
             | https://twitter.com/Reashiee/status/1484811188844199936
             | 
             | > Many times, I wish that our Indian contract workers,
             | would speak out when they see something wrong, about
             | process, quality, or business requests.
             | 
             | > our US-born hires are way quicker to say something to
             | management if they feel something is wrong
             | 
             | Apparently the obvious and easy solution here is to only
             | get US-born hires. So why don't you?
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _Apparently the obvious and easy solution here is to
               | only get US-born hires. So why don 't you?_
               | 
               | This seems to be an unnecessarily aggressive take on it.
               | 
               | If I (an American) were working for an Indian company, I
               | would plan to learn and understand what the culture is
               | like in Indian companies, and then do my best to conform
               | to that. If I didn't believe I'd feel comfortable in that
               | environment, then I wouldn't take the job. I would expect
               | an Indian working at an American company to do the same.
               | 
               | I get that it can be difficult, and that some of these
               | cultural things aren't just _company_ culture, but are
               | deeply ingrained, real cultural differences between
               | people of different backgrounds.
               | 
               | Having said all that, I do think a US manager who hires
               | reports from India (or from any other country with a
               | different culture than the US) should be aware of what
               | cultural differences exist, and try to meet their
               | employees in the middle as much as they can.
               | 
               | I do agree with the grandparent, though, that I don't
               | want to work with people who are "obedient", at least in
               | the way I'm guessing the great-grandparent meant (perhaps
               | I'm inferring the meaning incorrectly, though). I agree
               | that I want people who won't just do what management
               | says, and will instead apply critical thinking to the
               | work they get assigned, and question things that don't
               | make sense.
        
               | Slaminerag wrote:
               | I remember reading about a team (I think in Japan) which
               | had a "brash foreigner." If someone noticed something,
               | they'd mention it to the foreigner, who would bring it up
               | with higher ups. Everybody won. Problems got fixed, the
               | foreigner was safe because they "didn't know better," and
               | their coworkers felt safe.
        
               | TehShrike wrote:
               | I was today years old when I discovered that the perfect
               | job for me _does_ exist
        
               | scrollaway wrote:
               | FYI, if you want that job and don't happen to be in
               | Japan, this is exactly what consultants are hired for in
               | many cases: To be a blunt voice of reason in an
               | environment which isn't able to listen to itself.
               | 
               | I've many times been hired in companies to say things
               | employees didn't have the political clout to say out
               | loud. If anything goes wrong, or someone isn't happy, I'm
               | the fall guy.
        
           | Johnny555 wrote:
           | _I 'm highly underpaid for the same work._
           | 
           | A large part of the justification of using outsourced workers
           | is that they live in an area with a lower cost of living than
           | the company's headquarters, so they can be paid less while
           | still having a good quality of life.
           | 
           | So comparing your salary to American workers doesn't really
           | say anything about whether or not you're "underpaid", but
           | it's how your salary compares to others in your area. If you
           | just want to earn more money, you could move to the USA, but
           | there's a cost associated with that (even ignoring the
           | difficulty in getting a work visa) and you may find that your
           | "1/4 salary" is worth more at home that it is in the USA.|
           | 
           | There are certainly a lot of employees that have moved away
           | from the SF Bay Area to take a job in an area with a lower
           | cost of living and even though they make significiantly less
           | money, they still have a better quality of life (in
           | particular, they can afford a house)
        
           | MonaroVXR wrote:
           | I feel this personally, as a non-white person.
        
           | angrais wrote:
           | Are you paid a fair market rate for your geographical
           | location in India?
           | 
           | (i.e., are other local companies offering worse or better
           | benefits?)
        
             | manmal wrote:
             | If they earn the equivalent of 30-50k (25% of a US senior
             | IC), I imagine they can afford a decent standard of living,
             | eg in Mumbai.
        
             | no1lives4ever wrote:
             | These days, equavalent salaries in india are between 1/4th
             | to 1/2 of equavalent american or uk salary for the same
             | job. Adjusting for cost of living is a bit tricky as there
             | are many things which are cheaper in India, but many things
             | that a sw developer may want to buy are not so. In general
             | electronic items are a bit more expensive in India, but
             | things like rent, cost of food, clothing, cost of a basic
             | car are lesser here in India. OTOH, mostly it is not apples
             | to apples comparison. e.g. you can get cars for 5-8000 usd
             | here in India, but those cars would most likely be illegal
             | to sell in the US. When the manufacturers sell the same
             | exact model here in India, the prices are a lot higher.
             | 
             | So if OP says that they get 1/4th of the salary that people
             | from US get for same role, then I feel that he is most
             | likely underpaid.
        
         | scotty79 wrote:
         | This isn't limited to remote employees.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > Always makes me wonder how many dysfunctional companies are
         | out there letting deadbeat remote employees collect paychecks
         | and do as little work as possible because nobody cares enough
         | to press the issue.
         | 
         | I'll take a stab at it, and predict... all of them. Or nearly
         | so. There seems to be an ever-present fraction of employees at
         | any large corporation that are essentially worthless. Just
         | along for the ride, raking in a paycheck while someone else
         | does the meaningful work.
         | 
         | We've had stories here on HN about people exploiting it.
         | There's a moment, I think, in many developers' careers where it
         | occurs to them that there is almost never any reward for hard
         | work. And when you're a wage slave for a large corporation,
         | it's easy to blur the morality until it feels okay to take
         | advantage of the situation.
         | 
         | When I find myself starting to think such thoughts, I know that
         | it's time for me to move on to another opportunity. And a
         | smaller company, even though it pays less, because it's better
         | for your soul.
        
           | peter303 wrote:
           | "Where's my red stapler?"
        
           | soared wrote:
           | From my experience once you have ~1,000 employees AND a
           | complicated org chart/raci/etc then it's fairly easy for
           | people to do little work and hide. In smaller orgs too many
           | people see you, and in orgs that are running efficiently if
           | you don't do your job it causes issues.
           | 
           | Tons of people hiding at oracle from my experience :)
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | And then there's turnover. People might just never get to
             | know those people. Some may proactively avoid contacts
             | through various means so nobody steps into their office
             | only to realize nothing happens.
        
             | pphysch wrote:
             | We had a remote freeloader find a position at Oracle before
             | his short-term contract with us was done.
             | 
             | Onward and upward :)
        
               | Tade0 wrote:
               | I'll do you one better. My friends from a team I used to
               | be in had a guy who simply didn't know how to code. My
               | friend would at times act as a ghostwriter(for free) so
               | that the poor bastard wouldn't get fired.
               | 
               | Eventually the guy was _promoted_.
               | 
               | The Dilbert principle is real.
        
               | MattGaiser wrote:
               | Management often spends so little time with you that the
               | difference between them perceiving lots of work and
               | little work comes down to what you say in your daily
               | standup.
        
             | gitfan86 wrote:
             | My problem with big orgs is how inefficient they can be.
             | 
             | At IBM I worked 5 hours a week and still was in the top 20%
             | of my team.
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | It's as if the Robin Hood mentality met with Jack Sparrow:
           | take what you can and give nothing back. However, they aren't
           | interested in the well-being of the company because they have
           | more important places to put their effort and dime, such as
           | hobbies or their family. It's an aversion to doing 50% more
           | work for a 15% raise.
        
           | Osiris wrote:
           | In the software industry it should be pretty easy to track
           | tickets someone is working on and compare that to how long
           | similar tickets are completed by coworkers.
        
             | chefkoch wrote:
             | That would need a boss who knows how much work each ticket
             | really entails.
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | With low level coding cogs that might be somewhat feasible,
             | if you have enough of them. But there are a few things that
             | I've seen which get in the way of that kind of metric.
             | 
             | 1. Story pointing is not granular enough, i.e. one 2-point
             | story is not necessarily the same as the next one.
             | Freeloaders pick off the easy ones and pace themselves to
             | keep their 'productivity' in the acceptable range.
             | 
             | 2. I've seen a lot of teams, especially smaller ones,
             | evolve into a situation where each member has an area they
             | specialize in. Then stories start getting preassigned to
             | them. Hard to compare two coders not pulling from the same
             | pool of work.
             | 
             | 3. As an IC becomes more senior, a larger fraction of their
             | work happens outside of stories, and becomes more difficult
             | to quantify. Some of the most effective freeloaders I've
             | witnessed were mid/senior devs who could crank out a
             | typical story very fast and craft plausible explanations
             | for where the rest of their time went.
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > or maybe they're just trying to travel the world and do a
         | "four hour workweek" thing where they answer e-mails once a day
         | and phone in a couple hours of work at key times during the
         | week.
         | 
         | I've seen it work exactly once.
         | 
         | The guy was absolutely brilliant, however. And a great
         | communicator. But everything had to be done asynchronously for
         | the most part, except a few slots where he was guaranteed to
         | have good network and be able to hop on a conference call. He
         | was also a performance advocate, since everything had to work
         | great on his laptop with poor network and contributed several
         | patches to make the dev experience better. He was a stellar
         | communicator with emails and knew the codebase really well and
         | since he responded in batch he gave a lot of context in his
         | responses (because he wouldn't often know what the response
         | would be for another day or two).
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | I think the key thing here is that even though he was placing
           | a burden on his employer and teammates, the arrangement was
           | well understood by both parties, and the employer agreed to
           | accept it.
           | 
           | If someone wants to do something non-traditional and not
           | inform the company about it, then the onus is on the employee
           | to make sure their "odd" work habits don't impact others
           | negatively.
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | The irony of this is what does a business do. It tries to find
         | a way to efficiently serve multiple customers, keeping them
         | happy, giving them value etc. In order to make more money than
         | you would make by serving a single customer. Look at is as more
         | of a scrap on the blurred business/employee lines, as much as a
         | moral outrage or failing. Often a job is "we want you to
         | survive but not fly, .... so that we can".
        
         | varispeed wrote:
         | > Always makes me wonder how many dysfunctional companies are
         | out there letting deadbeat remote employees collect paychecks
         | and do as little work as possible because nobody cares enough
         | to press the issue.
         | 
         | There are corporations that over-hire and often provide no work
         | at all for weeks or months, but they require that worker is
         | always on stand-by in case there is a surge. I know full-time
         | workers who throughout an entire year maybe done one or two
         | small PR-s, but when suddenly there is an issue needing solving
         | and product teams have full capacity, these people save the
         | day. They are sometimes also utilised for pairing, when given
         | product team members have no spare capacity. From someone not
         | knowing this, they indeed may seem like deadbeat employees, but
         | the key is - they have to be always available during work hours
         | even if no one contacts them for weeks.
        
       | spaetzleesser wrote:
       | We once had a contractor who interviewed pretty well. After a
       | while I noticed that it was impossible to have a technical
       | discussion with him. He only took notes and never said much. I
       | also noticed that he never delivered anything the same day. He
       | took notes and then next morning it was done. I once told him to
       | fix a simple bug NOW and had him sit next to me. He starred at
       | the screen for several hours and did nothing. And not
       | unsurprisingly it was done the next day. We came to the
       | conclusion that he had a ghostwriter somewhere else who would do
       | the actual work from the contractor's notes.
       | 
       | Problem was that the ghostwriter was not a great dev either and
       | wrote bad code. So we had to let him /them go. The contractor is
       | now a principal developer/ team lead at another company......
        
         | josefresco wrote:
         | If the "ghostwriter" was good, would you have cared?
        
           | teej wrote:
           | It's typically a good idea to know the folks you've given
           | code access to.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | I think the example parent gave was enough to answer that: if
           | there was a critical issue that needed to be fixed in hours,
           | this employee would have been unable to do it.
           | 
           | (Also agree with the sibling about it being good to know who
           | you're giving access to your company's resources and private
           | information. If someone is willing to lie about their skills
           | and have someone else do their work overnight, what other
           | sketchy things might they be doing without your knowledge?)
        
       | lormayna wrote:
       | Couple of year ago, my team was hiring an employee in India
       | through Teams interviews. Local HR warned us to mandatory ask to
       | the candidates to switch on the camera, because person exchange
       | after the interviews is quite common.
        
       | wayanon wrote:
       | Fascinating if one person is interviewing for many roles then
       | sending in proxies to do the jobs in return for a kickback.
        
       | nickdothutton wrote:
       | It's quite possible the guy was running 3 or 4 jobs at once. It
       | happens.
        
       | syngrog66 wrote:
       | The worst thing about this case, if its true, is that this kind
       | of thing will poison the pool for others. for legit people.
       | 
       | its already getting a little nauseating with the number of shops
       | who insist on coding tests -- for people with tons of evidence
       | already that they are legit programmers. This type of incident
       | will be used to justify even more creepy and insulting behaviors
       | on the employer's side. everybody loses
        
       | ijustwanttovote wrote:
       | This has happened to me before. The person I was interviewing and
       | the person who was doing the coding during the interview were not
       | the same.
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | Record the interviews. Problem solved.
        
         | jonas21 wrote:
         | And now you have a new problem that you've just signaled to all
         | prospective employees that you don't trust them.
        
         | RomanPushkin wrote:
         | Recording without consent is illegal in some states (CA, for
         | example)
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | _audio_ recording is. video is ok IIRC
        
         | advisedwang wrote:
         | I've seen legal depts fight against this. They're worried the
         | recording will capture some question or comment that could be
         | evidence of discrimination. (e.g. someone asks "Did you have a
         | good Christmas?" and is later accused of discriminating against
         | non-Christians)
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | it's unnecessary to record the audio to solve the problem
        
       | tempnow987 wrote:
       | Very common with overseas contractors. Often the person
       | communicating has good English skills, but they swap in a friend
       | etc for the actual work.
       | 
       | In some cases fine (you'll actually get both of them to
       | eventually show up on calls together with some random excuse).
       | Other times less fine (basically a scam).
        
         | baobabKoodaa wrote:
         | Sounds like the "fine" case is a scam as well. You're too
         | lenient.
        
           | Tenoke wrote:
           | If the work is getting done, whether by 2 or 1 person what
           | are they scamming you of?
        
             | baobabKoodaa wrote:
             | Software development work has more attributes to it than a
             | binary "done" / "not done". The quality of what you get is
             | going to be orders a magnitude worse when the work is being
             | done by a team of cheaters compared to when it's done by an
             | honest person who didn't cheat to score a job.
        
       | wayanon wrote:
       | This reminds me of the Trump 'Four Seasons' media event.
        
       | imoverclocked wrote:
       | This article (and all of the anecdotes surrounding it) has opened
       | my eyes quite a bit. However, it actually reads to me more like a
       | "How to get better at this kind of thing" than a cautionary tale.
       | There are even comments acting as such here.
       | 
       | Fraud hurts us all. Even (especially?) the people who think they
       | are benefitting from it.
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | The other side happens too: my business partner, early on in his
       | career, interviewed and was hired into a video-processing
       | software company.
       | 
       | He shows up, the building is empty but for a secretary and one
       | guy on the third floor. A Japanese company had bought them for
       | the customer list, and they were now just to support folks
       | locally. He quit after a week or two, after finding a real job.
       | 
       | Some time later he met the guy who had interviewed him, and asked
       | about it. His response: "I lost my hiring referral bonus when you
       | quit! I'll forgive you for quitting, if you forgive me for hiring
       | you!" See, the guy was already half out the door when he hired my
       | partner, knowing he would report to a nearly empty building.
       | 
       | That was 20 years ago. Stuff like this has been happening
       | forever. I guess now its on a production-line basis.
        
       | savrajsingh wrote:
       | This exact scenario played out at a friend's company a few months
       | ago. Fortunately someone had a screenshot of the "you're hired!"
       | Zoom call so they could quickly confirm their suspicions and take
       | action.
        
       | friendlydog wrote:
       | If you interview at enough companies you can find one that allows
       | a Gattaca to slip through. Of the subset of companies that allows
       | that some companies let people float without doing any real work
       | for a long time. The longer they coast the more likely they can
       | find a corner to hide in. There is no penalty for them to try
       | this approach. Even if you caught them in a lie the effort to
       | make them pay for their actions means they likely will never be
       | responsible.
       | 
       | One company I worked with checked government issued ids at every
       | stage of the interview process. I'm sure people will find a way
       | around this. This also opens your company to discrimination
       | lawsuits, "everything was going fine in the interview until I
       | turned on the camera, then they didn't hire me."
        
       | DoreenMichele wrote:
       | _...Cyrano de Bergerac'd their interview._
       | 
       | That's a great phrase, though I don't get people who do this kind
       | of thing. But then I was also the killjoy in some college class
       | when other people were like "Yes! Let's just _skip_ more stuff
       | and pass anyway! " and I went "Uh, no. What if you actually need
       | to _know_ that stuff for a future class or a job?! "
       | 
       | Everyone glared at me. They just wanted an easy A (or easy
       | passing grade). Apparently no one but me was actually interested
       | in _learning_ anything when they signed up for the class.
       | 
       | (Smacks head on desk.)
       | 
       | (Context: the professor had announced we were skipping something
       | due to time constraints.)
        
       | oneepic wrote:
       | Most comments here are not mentioning TFA, but I wanted to point
       | out this line:
       | 
       | > Their security teams are trying to discover what all he
       | downloaded, if they'll be able to get their equipment back, is
       | John really his real name, etc. !!
       | 
       |  _If_ they 'll be able to get their equipment back? Incredible.
        
         | not1ofU wrote:
         | Equipment comes back with a rootkit installed, plot twist, he
         | wanted to get caught :-D
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | I mean, it's up to "John" to actually send it back to them. And
         | if he doesn't, the cost to get it back via the courts is
         | probably more than it's worth.
        
       | david-cako wrote:
       | just hire new people every year so you always have exactly who
       | you want
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | klausjensen wrote:
       | This is what the large Indian IT-outsourcing companies do at
       | scale.
       | 
       | When they need to win the contract, they bring in bright and very
       | qualified people to win the client-org over.
       | 
       | After the contract is won and the work begins, they replace them
       | with completely unqualified staff, managed/whipped by moustache-
       | wielding blue-shirts to read from support-scripts.
        
         | baobabKoodaa wrote:
         | That's not the same thing. The "completely unqualified staff"
         | is not pretending to be the same persons as the "bright and
         | very qualified people" who interviewed. There's no deception
         | involved, just transparently bad business practices.
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | It's not the same thing, to be sure, but this is certainly
           | deception.
        
           | klausjensen wrote:
           | The IT outsourcing companies do this at scale, pretending to
           | be something during interview - and then really being
           | something completely different once the "job" is won. It is
           | deception as a business model.
           | 
           | It is not the fault of the "unqualified staff" at all.
           | 
           | Anyway, that is my take on it. Feel free to have a different
           | opinion.
        
       | sudoaza wrote:
       | Were the interviews online? Couldn't John study a recording of
       | those to know who Holly is and bring up some story to explain
       | some of the other odd stuff? I wonder how long you can pull this
       | off without knowing your stuff.
        
       | ljm wrote:
       | I've been involved in more than a handful of interviews where it
       | was clear that the candidate was wearing an earpiece or getting
       | answers from someone else. Never hired an actual impostor like in
       | TFA, but the signs of someone cheating the interview were pretty
       | clear.
       | 
       | All we had to do was go off script and we'd have a good idea
       | about how genuine the candidate was being.
        
         | jollybean wrote:
         | This one might be a little bit different though.
         | 
         | It's one thing to have outright fraud, or people who want to
         | screw over your company for a free paycheck.
         | 
         | Having someone early in their career, really nervous and
         | wanting to succeed ... I can just see a college dorm buddy
         | saying 'hey man, I'll get you the answers from Google!'.
         | 
         | It might have a kind of 'immature prank' element to it as
         | opposed to 'nefarious intentions'.
         | 
         | If this happened to me with a kid just out of college, and they
         | were visibly nervous, I'd actually ask them to take it out and
         | have conversation with them about what that kind of behaviour
         | implies, why it's wrong, that they are lacking in self
         | awareness to think they are going to get away with it.
         | 
         | I also feel that some people grow up in cultures and family /
         | community situations which are just completely toxic. They have
         | no faith, belief or understanding of how people get along in
         | normal, productive societies. They've never remotely been
         | exposed to a professional environment.
         | 
         | In fact, professional behaviour is a hallmark of well organized
         | civilizations and hiring people from any place that is not '1st
         | world' you get these kinds of issue quite often. It happens
         | everywhere obviously, just more often in places with zero
         | exposure to certain kinds of social socialization.
         | 
         | Finally, I believe that these kinds of problems are going to be
         | more common with remote work as one of those issues for which
         | we have yet to contend with. Anyone who's worked with offshore
         | teams understand the struggle, now we're going to have those
         | issues with greater preponderance in remote orgs.
        
         | smallerfish wrote:
         | I did an interview like that once where I could actually hear
         | the colleague whispering answers to the candidate, during
         | awkward pauses between when I asked a question and the
         | candidate responded. I asked him "are you getting help from
         | somebody" and he straight up denied it.
        
       | mod_mouse wrote:
       | If you have a common name, there are probably people on LinkedIn
       | with much better CVs than yours.
       | 
       | Their references should work for you.
        
       | dhosek wrote:
       | I expected the "not the same person" to be more metaphorical than
       | literal. Imagine my surprise.
        
       | covermydonkey wrote:
       | At my Big Corp (tm) we've had HCL and TCM send one candidate for
       | interview and drop off different people entirely. HR caught on
       | when HCL started dropping off men when we had specifically
       | selected several women.
        
         | propogandist wrote:
         | what if they identified as female?
        
       | octobus2021 wrote:
       | Had similar experience in 2017. We interviewed many candidates
       | (10+) for the position, narrowed down to about 5 in the second
       | round and decided to hire one. All over the phone. Took maybe 2
       | months. So when the guy shows up in the office my manager was
       | like "Who are you? I never spoke with you.". We made some noise
       | with HR and later Legal and he left right away, and the
       | consulting company we went through had some conversations with
       | the executives. From that point on we set some rules: require
       | candidates to provide video feed, take screenshots, ideally
       | record at least part of the interview, document every single
       | question. Funny thing, had a very promising candidate for another
       | position short time later but she kept refusing to turn on the
       | camera, it was either broken, or connection was slow, or
       | something else... So we rejected her because of that.
       | 
       | I believe there are some unofficial services that provide well
       | spoken/knowledgeable professionals that will help you get hired,
       | it's either directly through headhunting company or they might
       | suggest (wink-wink) one for you.
        
       | chefkoch wrote:
       | Just wait what happens when people start to deep fake virtual
       | interviews.
        
       | eric_b wrote:
       | This used to happen to a company I was consulting at all the
       | time. It was mostly in the context of hiring H1B workers from
       | India. The company would interview "the ringer" in India - the
       | guy was poised, articulate, knew the answers to all the questions
       | etc. etc. But the guy who showed up didn't know anything, usually
       | had difficulty with the language etc. This was pre-Zoom so it was
       | all phone screens, making it much harder to be sure.
       | 
       | However, years later I was telling this story to a Wipro
       | recruiter who said casually:
       | 
       | "Oh yeah, we call it the Hindu Switcheroo" (I kid you not)
        
       | hourislate wrote:
       | This is especially true with Indian H1B's. A company I was doing
       | work for complained that they were burned at least 3 times. They
       | got someone else who wasn't the person they interviewed. Wasn't a
       | big deal since they would let them go immediately. What's funny
       | is folks were asking are you sure? The manager would say yes I'm
       | sure, I'm Indian and I know who I spoke to during the interview
       | and it wasn't this guy.
        
       | chillytoes wrote:
       | This also happened to me. I interviewed someone from an IT
       | staffing agency. Seemed perfect. A different person showed up for
       | the job, and he knew next to nothing about IT.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | I once hired a guy who had no experience, but seemed like a good
       | culture fit for our company and seemed very interested in
       | learning.
       | 
       | We interviewed him and made e-mail communication a large part of
       | the interview, because it is a critical part of our business. And
       | his communication was great!
       | 
       | After hiring, a recurring problem we had was his e-mail to us and
       | to customers were terrible. Bad grammar, bad spelling,
       | uncorrected typos... It got so bad that we had to have someone
       | review all e-mails he sent to customers.
       | 
       | We had regular "improvement plan" meetings with him, but after a
       | year of paying him, we had to let him go. As part of the exit
       | interview we went back and looked at his interview e-mails, and
       | compared them with his current e-mails. So we asked him:
       | 
       | "During the interview, all your e-mails were great! Why was
       | that?"
       | 
       | "My wife wrote all of those."
       | 
       | I guess we should have hired his wife!
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | My (professional) written communication is a strong point for
         | me. What kind of job has mostly sending emails as the work?
        
           | NikolaNovak wrote:
           | In my team, Duty Managers / Service Delivery Managers /
           | Operations Managers. Communication in every which direction
           | is #1 skillset I look for in the team (as well as being
           | organized, disciplined, eager to learn, sense of ownership).
           | 
           | A lot of the job is talking to technical teams, talking to
           | functional teams, talking to business teams, talking to
           | management and executives; translate, summarize, liaison, co-
           | ordinate, plan and inform. Customize medium, format, length,
           | message for each group to enhance understanding. Develop
           | spidey sense of paranoia against assumptions,
           | misunderstandings.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | "eager to learn, sense of ownership"
             | 
             | Well, that disqualifies me. The way most organizations tie
             | your hands means one is given all the responsibility
             | without real authority. I'm completely unmotivated because
             | of that.
             | 
             | Edit: Sucks that my feelings are being downvoted.
        
               | NikolaNovak wrote:
               | Downvoting on HN is fickle; sometimes it's the point
               | that's being made, sometimes it's how it's being made. I
               | think asking "have I meaningfully contributed to
               | conversation" is part of it... but a lot of downvotes
               | comes as emotional response or simple disagreement. You
               | can choose whether to take it seriously and grow/change
               | to satisfy it, or be yourself and take votes in passing.
               | 
               | That being said - sad to hear you are not eager to learn
               | and don't have sense of ownership; you are correct that
               | disqualifies you from some roles (most, in a way, but
               | recruitment process is all sort of obscure and counter-
               | logical).
               | 
               | For what little it may be worth: it mostly comes back to
               | the old proverb of "courage to change things you can,
               | accept things you cannot, wisdom to know the difference,
               | and zen to make peace with it". I try to coach my team
               | members very early on "these are things that are part of
               | organizational machine; satisfy them so you are done with
               | them. These are the things where you can make a
               | difference and where most of your value will be
               | concentrated. Focus on those once you've fed the
               | machine".
               | 
               | I think part of disillusionment, at least it was mine, is
               | the feeling that somebody somewhere, and ideally
               | ourselves, should have all the necessary power. In
               | reality, we all operate within constraints, more or less
               | visible or scrutable.
               | 
               | Ultimately, life is imperfect, professional life
               | included; it's a life's pursuit for most of us on how to
               | grow our own acceptance and peace with it. Sometimes we
               | make that change within ourselves, sometimes we are able
               | to make an external change that aligns more with our
               | priorities.
               | 
               | Best of luck!
        
               | justin_oaks wrote:
               | I once was a team lead for an team of outsourced software
               | developers. It was the worst part of my career. The whole
               | outsourced team was awful. Wholly incompetent.
               | 
               | I had the responsibility of delivering a product, but I
               | didn't have the authority to fire these folks who were a
               | net negative on the project. I would have been happier
               | with implementing the whole project myself, which I
               | mostly did.
               | 
               | I too was unmotivated, but the stress of being
               | responsible was unbearable.
               | 
               | Perhaps some people disagree that "most organizations"
               | give responsibility without authority, but I've seen it
               | happen a several times in my career.
        
               | EsotericAlgo wrote:
               | I've left positions for similar reasons.
               | 
               | Another strain of this is forcing some COTS application
               | to work via a million hacks and integrations (usually via
               | consulting resources) when a fundamental architecture or
               | application change is needed. Responsibility coupled with
               | the resource and authority to execute is stressful in its
               | own way but it at least allows one to more easily own
               | their failures.
        
               | throwaway6532 wrote:
               | I have also been bitten by this and I also ascribe it as
               | the worst part of my career.
               | 
               | A warning to anyone who hasn't experienced this, if
               | you're ever tasked with doing this the correct answer is
               | "no" followed by "goodbye".
        
               | hackerfromthefu wrote:
               | You know what they say, if you can't change your
               | workplace .. change your workplace!
        
           | linsomniac wrote:
           | We were a Linux System Administration consultancy. The
           | product wasn't the e-mails, but nearly everything we did for
           | our clients was designed/planned, scheduled, organized, and
           | documented in e-mail. Yes, sometimes we would work on things
           | with the client on the phone, those were usually followed up
           | with an e-mail about what was done.
           | 
           | These e-mails were copied to our internal mailing lists so
           | that they could be peer reviewed and someone else could be
           | cross-trained on it in case the primary wasn't available.
           | Also, every task we did had a one sentence description
           | written up that would be shared with the team, again as a
           | kind of peer review.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Ok, thanks. All my Linux skills (which weren't many to
             | begin with) are basically gone since it's all cloud now.
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | What's running in the cloud if not Linux?
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | If you run "serverless" It's all hidden from you.
        
               | beamatronic wrote:
               | Not to mention it's all deployed with Terraform now. You
               | can stand up and configure thousands of servers without
               | the command line
        
               | cperciva wrote:
               | FreeBSD!
        
           | petesergeant wrote:
           | Recruitment
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Ok, thanks
        
           | ct0 wrote:
           | HR
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Interesting, but I guess they don't get paid well.
        
               | ct0 wrote:
               | Its relative. I know plenty of data nerds making 6
               | figures in HR.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | 6 figures would be good
               | 
               | Edit: Thanks! Looking at internal data analyst roles in
               | my HR dept (weird that they aren't under a technical job
               | code, so I wasn't seeing them before). Maybe I'll apply
               | to one.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | robofanatic wrote:
           | any customer facing job I guess. like sales, marketing,
           | support, PR?
        
           | AdmiralAsshat wrote:
           | Product/Software support. Above the Tier 1 level, at the
           | stage where you're talking with the Dev team directly.
           | 
           | Developers don't want to talk to customers. So you need
           | someone who can understand either the code or the developer's
           | comments, but can then put it in layman's terms.
           | 
           | Edit: DevOps, too.
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | I'm in a DevSecOps role and hate it.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | Why downvote my experiences?
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > "My wife wrote all of those."
         | 
         | There was a place that hired a consultant for a project a
         | friend worked on, and she was... I don't think she could write
         | code at all. Like, had trouble manually inserting fragments
         | into an XML file despite fragments with the same structure
         | already being in the file.
         | 
         | Her productivity skyrocketed at night however, and she
         | generally had working code in the morning, which lead to rumors
         | that her husband or someone in her home country was doing the
         | work (would have been daytime over there). Nobody really
         | complained. She wore a hijab and the company had just hired
         | it's first "diversity officer" so maybe that's why. Thankfully
         | they stopped using that vendor not long after.
        
           | pmarreck wrote:
           | >She wore a hijab and the company had just hired its first
           | "diversity officer" so maybe that's why
           | 
           | At what point does forced diversity hiring become a perverse
           | incentive, with regards to needing to run a company with
           | qualified individuals regardless of affiliation? (This may be
           | a cynical question, but I'm not trolling. I'm aware that
           | there are tangible benefits to more diversity. What I'm
           | wondering if there's some calculus here at work, such as "try
           | to be diverse unless the diversity results in more than 10%
           | loss of <some metric> because at that point it costs more
           | than the 5% (or whatever) benefit in <some other metric> that
           | diversity provides us")
        
             | heurisko wrote:
             | I don't know, but it must be horrible not knowing whether
             | you got the job on your own merit, or if you were just
             | hired to tick a box, if a company has some cynical hiring
             | policy.
        
               | knodi123 wrote:
               | Mindy Kaling (Kelly Kapoor from The Office) is a famous
               | diversity hire. It's not a theory; their show used a
               | diversity hiring program through NBC, where if you hire a
               | white person, it comes out of your show's budget; but if
               | you hire a minority member, then NBC pays for their
               | salary. So The Office had her on the writing staff
               | basically for free. The catch was the program only paid
               | for one year, so she knew from the first day that she had
               | exactly one year to prove that she was worth the same
               | salary as the other staff. Obviously she did, and was
               | quickly elevated to on-screen talent, and her star just
               | kept climbing.
               | 
               | But knowing she was a diversity hire made her try harder;
               | that sort of thing can be very motivating to a certain
               | type of person.
        
               | tomcam wrote:
               | > basically for free
               | 
               | Well they got a bargain. She's immensely talented. She
               | hates my politics but damn can she write. Her first
               | memoir is one of the funniest things I've ever read
        
               | 908B64B197 wrote:
               | It's interesting because she's asian and yet was was
               | considered "diverse".
               | 
               | There has been this trend of diversity reporting to list
               | Whites and Asians together in stats. Google has been
               | notorious for this [0] and others are following the trend
               | when it seems convenient [1].
               | 
               | [0] https://www.nbcnews.com/news/asian-america/ex-
               | recruiter-accu...
               | 
               | [1] https://nextshark.com/students-of-color-washington-
               | asians-wi...
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > It's interesting because she's asian and yet was was
               | considered "diverse".
               | 
               | Asians are current and historic targets of
               | discrimination. This sometimes gets masked in outcome
               | stats because lots of Asians in the US are themselves or
               | first generation descendants of immigrants through
               | programs which filter for the top end of the
               | socioeconomic, and more particularly recently technical
               | skills, spectrum.
        
               | hraedon wrote:
               | Whatever problems the current system has, it isn't as if
               | the system being replaced ever hired people primarily on
               | "merit."
               | 
               | The beneficiaries of the older system rarely wondered if
               | they were the best candidates for the job, so why should
               | anyone today give it a second thought?
        
               | heurisko wrote:
               | This conversation is referring to a specific phenomenon
               | that has become strongly noticeable in the last 5 years
               | or so.
               | 
               | That problems of nepotism, or cronyism have already
               | existed to some extent, is another conversation.
               | 
               | I also don't know why "merit" is in quotes. Hiring based
               | on merit is going to be the main goal for companies that
               | are not corrupt.
               | 
               | Corruption should also be discouraged e.g. by stopping
               | companies becoming "too big to fail", or by being anti-
               | competitive, or by actually creating legislation that
               | actually protects against discrimination, rather than by
               | perpetuating it.
               | 
               | That corruption exists, is not an argument to ignore
               | corruption in another form.
        
               | hraedon wrote:
               | I know what the conversation is referring to, and my
               | response is in regards to the naivete demonstrated by
               | responses like yours. The problems of today are different
               | only in particular application, not in motivation or
               | nature.
               | 
               | "Merit" as I understand it--who can best perform the job
               | --has almost never been the primary hiring
               | characteristic. Companies are comprised of people and
               | those people are almost always the ones making the
               | ultimate decisions. In hiring, this means that "merit"
               | almost always means something different or is a secondary
               | consideration behind more personal factors. "Is diverse"
               | doesn't really strike me as inherently more corrupt a
               | trait than "went to the same school I did" or "is a
               | member of the same country club I am," though why it gets
               | a lot more attention is certainly not a mystery.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | I don't think the majority of hires at large companies in
               | the past were corrupt. Certainly that hasn't been my
               | experience hiring people at large tech orgs in the
               | present, and the process hasn't changed terribly much
               | really. Given the scarcity of technical ability, we
               | simply can't afford the corruption.
               | 
               | You seem to be discounting the meritocratic process by
               | which people end up graduating from high-ranking schools.
               | Prestigious law firms for instance will only consider
               | graduates from specific institutions, specifically
               | because they act as a filter for talent and ability.
               | 
               | You also seem to be conflating the hiring of people who
               | are culturally similar to corruption. In fact there are
               | many benefits in collaborating in a culturally homogenous
               | environment. Maintaining such an environment in order to
               | reap those benefits has merit too.
        
               | pedrosorio wrote:
               | > Companies are comprised of people and those people are
               | almost always the ones making the ultimate decisions.
               | 
               | What would be an example of a company where "those
               | people" (who comprise the company) are not making "the
               | ultimate decisions"?
        
               | hraedon wrote:
               | This mostly tongue-in-cheek carve out was for the
               | fortunately stalled initiatives for outsourcing these
               | decisions to AI tools, but to me it also applies to
               | filters that are blindly applied and never reviewed.
               | 
               | If 100 applicants are rejected for byzantine/opaque
               | reasons without ever being reviewed by a person, I think
               | it is not unreasonable to characterize those exclusions
               | as decisions not being made by the people in the company.
               | Of course, someone in the company did decide to implement
               | and use the filter, so I wouldn't argue the point very
               | strongly.
        
               | heurisko wrote:
               | > I know what the conversation is referring to, and my
               | response is in regards to the naivete demonstrated by
               | responses like yours
               | 
               | Please read some autobiographies of people from diverse
               | backgrounds trying to break into atypical careers, the
               | topic of imposter syndrome and anxieties about wanting to
               | be taken on one's own merits regularly features.
        
               | hraedon wrote:
               | I don't disagree, but my point was that they shouldn't.
               | Clarence Thomas famously wrote about believing that his
               | own success was tainted by affirmative action, and later
               | he was indeed appointed to the Supreme Court primarily
               | because he was a black conservative. That doesn't mean he
               | was unqualified or less fit for the court than previous
               | appointees, no matter what his own insecurities were, and
               | it also doesn't mean that he or our society would have
               | somehow been better served by Clarence Thomas not being
               | given any of the opportunities affirmative action
               | programs may have afforded him.
               | 
               | The deeper problem is that there isn't really a solution
               | here. The old system wasn't neutral and instead actively
               | discriminated against huge swathes of the population.
               | That the beneficiaries of that system never doubted their
               | worthiness doesn't make the old system better, and any
               | change that impacts them will suffer from the same
               | aspersions about a lack of "merit" that we are seeing
               | now.
        
               | hackerfromthefu wrote:
               | On the other hand it must be nice getting paid above your
               | abilities, which is (one of) the common outcomes of
               | diversity hiring, isn't it?
        
             | commandlinefan wrote:
             | > tangible benefits to more diversity
             | 
             | People say that a lot, and even say it's been researched,
             | but outside of product focus groups, I've never seen the
             | actually research that supports that claim.
        
               | DoreenMichele wrote:
               | There are real world examples that support that claim.
               | Aflac always said "We hire everyone because we sell to
               | everyone." Having internal people from different
               | demographic groups helped with things like cultural
               | sensitivity.
               | 
               | But I imagine that is only true if it's done right and
               | probably just setting some kind of quota to hire more of
               | X type demographic is not it.
        
               | commandlinefan wrote:
               | Yeah sure, but that's the "product focus group" example.
               | I've never seen any research that supports this claim for
               | engineering groups, or accounting groups, or even HR
               | itself.
        
               | bradlys wrote:
               | Probably hard to research.
               | 
               | How would you measure it for software engineering? Number
               | of bugs? Number of features requested after initial
               | project launch? Time to completion? All of those things
               | have too many variables involved for any given
               | organization. We already have a hard time measuring
               | ability/quality of software engineers as it is.
        
               | DoreenMichele wrote:
               | Well the other example that came to mind is a criminal
               | one so I opted to skip it. One of the most successful
               | criminal organizations was willing to work with everyone
               | instead of sticking to the historical "The Irish
               | criminals stick together and don't work with anyone else,
               | the Jewish criminals stick together and don't work with
               | anyone else, the Italian criminals stick together...etc"
               | 
               | If you optimize for hiring _the best_ rather than _the
               | best of X demographic_ you should see a higher bar being
               | met. And this is where excluding other demographics
               | potentially harm 's outcomes but it's also the same
               | reason just setting a quota probably doesn't improve
               | performance.
        
               | djhn wrote:
               | Which one was that?
        
               | DoreenMichele wrote:
               | IIRC: Al Capone.
        
               | tomcam wrote:
               | The US government
        
               | blindmute wrote:
               | I don't believe there is any actual research about it. It
               | doesn't even pass the smell test; why would a company of
               | people who have a hard time relating to one another and
               | socially meshing perform better? If homogeneity in a
               | country increases social trust and other positive factors
               | (it does), why are we trying to create the opposite
               | situation in a company?
        
               | RankingMember wrote:
               | > Profitability is, of course, necessary to keep any
               | business alive, and studies show that racial, ethnic, and
               | gender diversity contribute to business success. A
               | McKinsey & Company study of 366 companies revealed a
               | statistically significant connection between diversity
               | and financial performance. The companies in the top
               | quartile for gender diversity were 15% more likely to
               | have financial returns that were above their national
               | industry median, and the companies in the top quartile
               | for racial/ethnic diversity were 35% more likely to have
               | financial returns above their national industry median.
               | 
               | https://www.nspe.org/resources/pe-magazine/july-2020/why-
               | sho...
        
               | rurp wrote:
               | Are there any studies demonstrating causality? I can
               | think of plenty of reasons diversity would correlate with
               | success. For example, being based in a large city will
               | have a lot of advantages for many businesses, along with
               | having a more diverse hiring pool available that will
               | naturally lead to a more diverse staff. But this doesn't
               | suggest to me that adding a diversity quota or similar
               | policy, all else being equal, will help a company
               | succeed.
        
               | jlawson wrote:
               | Confounded by the fact that succesful companies are
               | located in growing areas (or move there), which is where
               | immigrants also want to go. E.g. San Francisco.
               | 
               | I want to see this with some serious attempt to reduce
               | the confounding.
               | 
               | Also it doesn't demonstrate cause and effect as stated in
               | the quote. It's perfectly possible in this data that
               | diversity makes companies less successful - but being
               | successful in the first place is what creates the 'slack'
               | that leads to a company pursuing diversity policies. They
               | only go diversity when they can afford the cost incurred.
        
               | t-3 wrote:
               | Cynically, couldn't these results be due to lower average
               | wages offered to women and minorities?
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | toomanydoubts wrote:
           | Oddly enough, once a friend of mine was hired to work on a
           | project which one of the selling points was that it was
           | designed and implemented by women.
           | 
           | He was a male and had to sign an NDA to work in the project.
           | Very shady stuff. Maybe the reason your place didn't care
           | about the odd behaviors from the female engineer was because
           | they were well aware about what's happening?
        
           | HWR_14 wrote:
           | Sounds like she got all her work done on time.
        
             | dahfizz wrote:
             | Well, someone definitely got all her work done.
        
             | hackerfromthefu wrote:
             | Goodluck getting her to help solve an issue in her code in
             | a timely manner
        
         | nicodjimenez wrote:
         | > I guess we should have hired his wife!
         | 
         | Classic comment.
        
         | intpx wrote:
         | I recently went through a round of interviews for a job where
         | strong communication skills are vital. One interview was just
         | me responding to simulated emails in a shared google doc so the
         | interviewer could see me work through the responses. In
         | addition to witnessing my real time edits, I guess they also
         | had the benefit of a higher level of confidence that the
         | product was my actual work effort.
        
           | jakelazaroff wrote:
           | Dear lord, that sounds horrible. I understand the reasoning,
           | but corresponding with people -- especially in formal
           | settings -- makes me anxious, and I end up composing and re-
           | composing (and sometimes re-re-composing) a lot of my
           | messages. The end result isn't bad, but if I were being
           | watched and graded in real time I'm pretty sure I'd fail.
        
             | gzer0 wrote:
             | This is commonly referred to as Yerkes-Dodson Law [1]. This
             | is typically where one's performance, whilst performing a
             | task and being watched while doing said task, will result
             | in decreased output compared to if the individual was not
             | being watched at all.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerkes%E2%80%93Dodson_law
        
             | dahfizz wrote:
             | Sounds like the interview would effectively filter out
             | candidates that would not be a good fit for a job that is
             | mostly corresponding with people.
        
               | WalterSear wrote:
               | IMHO, to the contrary: crafting one's message is a valid
               | process for effective async communication.
        
               | Swizec wrote:
               | Not if the job entails writing 50 of those per day and
               | you can't manage more than 5
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Sounds like that type of job might not be a good fit for
             | you? You'd always be anxious!
        
               | emerged wrote:
               | It might be the fact that people are monitoring how the
               | sausage is made with the explicit purpose of judging that
               | process.
               | 
               | But when working with people in the normal job, nobody is
               | watching them type they just eat the sausage.
               | 
               | I can relate. I don't have anxiety generally with work
               | and have been praised on my interactions with customers.
               | But I feel anxious during interviews because they are
               | actively trying to judge me.
        
             | reaperducer wrote:
             | Sounds a lot better to me than live coding on a white
             | board.
        
               | jrumbut wrote:
               | Yeah, it's a super relevant skill and something that
               | doesn't go away (for me) in the interviewing environment
               | (the way technical skills sometimes can).
        
             | KennyBlanken wrote:
             | My guess is that they're looking to see if you complete it
             | in a reasonable time period, your initial draft is at least
             | in the right ballpark (anyone experienced in tech support,
             | team supervisorship, project management, etc can answer
             | common emails almost by reflex) and it appears to be you,
             | and not someone helping you.
             | 
             | I would imagine that, if anything, seeing you pause after
             | an initial draft, adjust some grammar and tone,
             | pause...even re-write a sentence or paragraph - and then
             | say "done"...would impress, not detract.
        
           | vmception wrote:
           | Reminds me of my gripe with interviews and tests, they
           | neglect the reality of rapid corrective and evolutionary
           | iteration towards the desired outcome by each employee.
           | 
           | Do we really have no way of evaluating candidates more
           | holistically for an accurate signal?
        
         | thex10 wrote:
         | I have a relative who is severely dyslexic, whose spouse will
         | revise/rewrite/advise on written communication extensively. But
         | they know better than to take a job where written communication
         | is a large, critical part of the work!
        
         | quickthrower2 wrote:
         | This is why we can't have nice things. Or in other words, why
         | we must usually do a coding test per company we apply for, and
         | not just 'point them at the Github'.
        
           | mikewarot wrote:
           | Or stuff that's so old, it predates Git, let along Github
           | 
           | Here's some code I wrote back in 1987/88, for example.
           | 
           | http://www.retroarchive.org/swag/MISC/0153.PAS.html
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | The actual best developers mostly have little or nothing to
           | point to on GitHub. You might find this shocking but many of
           | them don't even know how to use Git at all.
        
             | ryeights wrote:
             | ...source?
        
               | jaaron wrote:
               | Game industry would be one source. At least for many
               | teams and projects, Git isn't very useful (horrible for
               | large binary files common in AAA games). So many
               | companies still use Perforce or sometimes you'll see SVN
               | still. That means a whole bunch of really qualified
               | engineers who have never or rarely used git.
               | 
               | I'm sure there are other industries for which that is
               | true too.
               | 
               | It's a good reminder how small a section of the tech
               | industry comments on Hacker News.
        
               | skeaker wrote:
               | I've encountered this myself as someone who maintains
               | small open source games. Engineers with vastly more
               | experience than I do have approached me with
               | contributions, but needed me to walk them through
               | installing and using git. You could tell they were good
               | engineers because they were so eager and happy to learn
               | it. I can't speak for how big of a demographic these
               | types of engineers are but they certainly exist.
        
               | reidrac wrote:
               | > as someone who maintains small open source games
               | 
               | Are those public? Very intriguing, would you mind sharing
               | a link?
        
               | Sohcahtoa82 wrote:
               | Not in GitHub, that's for sure.
        
               | fxtentacle wrote:
               | Old people who manage legacy systems, like that one guy
               | duct-taping a bank's online operations.
        
               | _dain_ wrote:
               | Are they really the "best" developers? It just sounds
               | like a different skillset and mindset, not necessarily
               | better or worse.
        
               | ygjb wrote:
               | I am willing to wager in a broad sense, that the best
               | COBOL, Fortran, and RPG, that "Old people who manage
               | legacy systems" is probably a fair estimate, and there is
               | probably narrow overlap between developers for those
               | languages and git experience.
               | 
               | There are lots of younger folks who fall into supporting
               | these platforms through experience, but I would also
               | wager that the number of fresh, doe eyed engineers
               | graduating from uni/college thinking "I am going to be
               | the best COBOL programmer!" can probably be counted on
               | one hand :P
        
         | arbuge wrote:
         | That sounds to me like it would meet the legal definition of
         | fraud. A lawsuit to recuperate the wages and damage to the
         | business might even be worth looking into.
        
           | Out_of_Characte wrote:
           | Writing your own emails or resume isn't required or expected.
           | Some people have assistants that do a lot of work by proxy of
           | you. Its just very awkward that it becomes noticeable in a
           | negative manner in the workplace.
        
             | Unklejoe wrote:
             | > or expected
             | 
             | That's news to me. I have always assumed the resumes I have
             | been reading were written by the applicants themselves. I
             | guess I was wrong.
        
               | throwawayboise wrote:
               | Resume preparation services are common and easy to find,
               | and though I've never used such services I am sure many
               | people do and I would not view it as unethical as long as
               | the resume accurately summarized experience and
               | qualifications.
        
           | cortesoft wrote:
           | Unless they were making like $500k a year, it will probably
           | cost more in legal fees than you would get back
        
           | joecool1029 wrote:
           | There are laws against employer retaliation. If that employer
           | never asked him prior and he never lied, what crime was
           | committed? The employer failed to do their due diligence. As
           | others have said, it's VERY common to request assistance in
           | drafting resumes/emails/letters when pursuing employment.
        
           | bluedevil2k wrote:
           | The only people who win in a lawsuit are the lawyers.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | chadash wrote:
           | > A lawsuit to recuperate the wages and damage to the
           | business might even be worth looking into.
           | 
           | No, probably not. Speak to any business owner who has been in
           | a lawsuit and they'll likely tell you it's not worth the
           | headache. A close relative told me that even if a customer
           | straight up won't pay for a done job, he'd rather forgo the
           | payment then deal with a lawsuit.
           | 
           | Lawsuits usually have:
           | 
           | 1) monetary costs - those lawyers are very expensive
           | 
           | 2) emotional costs - take a big mental toll to deal with
           | 
           | 3) reputational costs - it goes in the public record. Next
           | time a potential candidate googles your company, it might
           | show up that you sued a former employee. Hopefully they read
           | further to see if you were justified in doing so....
           | 
           | 4) opportunity costs - you (hopefully) have better things to
           | do with your time
           | 
           | If you are big enough, maybe you have a legal team to deal
           | with this stuff. But even then, you have to choose your
           | battles. A hired lawyer is still expensive and it's not worth
           | going after small battles, even the ones you know you will
           | win.
           | 
           | Also, as others have mentioned, it's not unreasonable to have
           | a friend or relative look over your email communications
           | during your interview process unless you were explicitly
           | asked not to do so. In fact, it's a smart idea!
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | The Ford dealership quoted me wrong on a trade-in payoff
             | and later tried to get me to pay it ($1000). Letter in the
             | trash. Next one came on a law firm's letterhead quoting a
             | bunch of stuff about a contract. In the trash.
             | 
             | Never heard from them again.
        
               | sam0x17 wrote:
               | More extreme one -- my auto loan provider accidentally
               | double-charged my bank account for the amount of my car
               | loan payoff (it didn't bounce, either). They instructed
               | me to go through my bank to get the second charge
               | refunded as fraudulent (which I was able to do and I was
               | refunded and happy within 4 days), but then on their end
               | they also sent me a refund check for some reason. When I
               | received the check I gave my auto loan provider a call
               | and they told me they were sorry there is nothing they
               | could do and I would have to cash it, so I gladly got the
               | remaining $6k of my car paid off for free by their own
               | human error. I already had the certificate from them
               | showing the car was paid off and the account was fully
               | closed at this point. One year later and it's still fully
               | paid off on my credit report. They gave me free money.
               | The error on their part was their system had no way of
               | handling "what if our charges are reported as fraud and
               | get yanked back". Well, that and sending out a check
               | after the fact.
               | 
               | It makes me wonder at what $ amount they would have begun
               | to care about their error and tried to correct it.
        
         | gus_massa wrote:
         | If it's an important email, my wife will review and fix it
         | before I send it. If you need good writing skill, you should
         | definitively hire my wife!
        
         | hlbjhblbljib wrote:
         | This why I've had to deal with very regressive HR on-boarding
         | processes. I'm sick of companies treating new employees like
         | their data doesn't matter and they can be required to sign up
         | to any service no matter what the ToS is like.
        
       | rightbyte wrote:
       | I guess you need to remember your lies? Or don't say you are
       | single when you have wife and three kids. Which just makes it
       | sound like a mixup rather than fraud.
       | 
       | Maybe the recruiter called the wrong person. I mean you only say
       | your name once during a call. The person that got the job just
       | made the initial screening interview, and answered the recruiters
       | mail, while they talked to another guy. He then thinks they are
       | scammers , hire to fire or something and bails.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | > _I guess you need to remember your lies? Or don 't say you
         | are single when you have wife and three kids._
         | 
         | Yeah, that's the odd thing. You'd think that the guy who
         | handled the interviews would have gotten some background on the
         | guy who would actually join the company and adjusted his small-
         | talk story to match. Then again, the low-effort approach
         | "worked", at least to get the guy hired. If the interviewed guy
         | was getting paid just for getting an offer letter, he doesn't
         | care if the worker guy gets found out later.
         | 
         | > _Which just makes it sound like a mixup rather than fraud._
         | 
         | I dunno, the mixup scenario sounds pretty farfetched too,
         | perhaps even more so.
        
       | robofanatic wrote:
       | something similar happened to me but way more hilarious. I had
       | interviewed at a big brand name place in India and thought I did
       | good because of positive feedback from everybody. But then there
       | was complete silence for 2 weeks. Finally when I called them the
       | recruiter was surprised and said "didn't you reject the offer?"
       | apparently there was another candidate with similar name who
       | rejected the offer. A month later I finally ended up joining
       | there but worked in a totally different team. Later one day I
       | bumped into the manager who had interviewed me and he was
       | surprised to see me because he thought I had rejected the offer.
        
       | simmanian wrote:
       | Practices like this are hilariously common in the industry.
       | 
       | Right out of college I accepted a job offer at a small consulting
       | company on the east coast. They promised they would give me free
       | housing at their luxury apartment for the first few months and
       | give me all the training I need to excel in areas of my interest.
       | I flew across the country and found out the whole thing is not as
       | advertised. Their luxury apartment had piles of unwashed dishes
       | and flies in the kitchen and piss on the bathroom floor. They had
       | bunk beds in each room and I slept with three other dudes from
       | wildly different backgrounds. My first night, this guy from
       | Turkey assured me that everything is going to be fine, that he
       | was shaking in fear for the first couple nights but he soon
       | learned that if you work with them, they get you what you need.
       | At the same time, another guy from Chicago was telling me how I
       | need to look out for myself because the company likes to steal
       | money from your paychecks.
       | 
       | The next day, I learned that "working with them" meant going
       | through their "resume revision" process. Turns out, there was a
       | network of consulting companies like this one, each creating fake
       | experiences for one another. Fresh grads who clearly have never
       | coded anything of significance became senior engineers with 5
       | years of experience. The resulting resumes looked real stacked,
       | filled with keywords that recruiters love. Furthermore, during
       | live interviews, they actually placed someone with actual
       | technical knowledge behind the laptop camera to basically write
       | out all the answers on the whiteboard while the candidates read
       | out the answers.
       | 
       | Some of the people there loved talking about how so and so got
       | placed at prestigious companies and became hugely successful in
       | their career. Most of them knew what they were doing wasn't the
       | most ethical thing to do, but not many complained given their
       | visa status. Also, they were actually really grateful to get a
       | developer job that pays ~$40k. They were just regular people.
       | 
       | I personally didn't need visa support, and I had the luxury of
       | being able to fall back on my parents. So about a week after I
       | flew over, I gathered my things and left. It was an interesting
       | experience overall, one I'm glad I could experience.
       | 
       | My 2c for interviewing: always look up key phrases you see on
       | resumes and see if identical copies show up. It's usually a
       | giveaway sign.
        
         | 908B64B197 wrote:
         | > but not many complained given their visa status. Also, they
         | were actually really grateful to get a developer job that pays
         | ~$40k. They were just regular people.
         | 
         | That's a typical bodyshop [0]. There's a good chance some of
         | your "colleagues" were using student visa extensions (that
         | might be fraudulent as well, it's a well known practice [1]
         | [2]) to gain enough "experience" that they could pass as a
         | specialty occupation and claim H1B status. Or just had this
         | consulting shop file 3-4 applications per seat they planned to
         | fill out so that they could game the quota (kicking out
         | legitimate applicants that aren't trying to game the system).
         | 
         | Thankfully, the previous administration started issuing more
         | RFEs and catching fraudulent applicants [3].
         | 
         | [0] https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/silicon-valleys-
         | body-s...
         | 
         | [1] https://www.ice.gov/news/releases/former-ceo-bay-area-
         | univer...
         | 
         | [2] https://thewalrus.ca/the-shadowy-business-of-
         | international-e...
         | 
         | [3]
         | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/trump-h-1b_b_5890d86ce4b0522c...
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "housing at their luxury apartment for the first few months and
         | give me all the training I need to excel in areas of my
         | interest."
         | 
         | Huge red flag. Nobody provides training, especially not for
         | one's own interests.
        
         | kurthr wrote:
         | And people wonder why managers like hiring in person workers?
         | It's not that you can't fake some stuff like this in person,
         | but it's both harder (more expensive) and a lot more obvious.
        
           | bink wrote:
           | This is a pretty uncommon scenario, though. Making everyone
           | work on-site on the off-chance that someone will fake an
           | interview seems like a severe over-reaction.
        
             | kccqzy wrote:
             | A strategy I've seen is that you can make only the new
             | hires work on-site for their first year or so. Once they've
             | proven themselves in their first year, they can start
             | working remotely.
        
               | vladvasiliu wrote:
               | I've seen this strategy adapted for remote. A friend of
               | mine started using IntelliJ's Code With Me for remote
               | pair programming sessions.
               | 
               | I guess it's possible that if the new hire isn't legit,
               | they might send a better person, but since those sessions
               | were quite regular, plus they were also doing "remote
               | stand-ups", it would be tougher to always be able to send
               | the same replacement and / or not get caught.
        
           | Vrondi wrote:
           | Perhaps the most secure way forward is to make working
           | remotely a "senior perk" that you earn after 6 months or a
           | year of working in person.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Or just require that the person interviewing holds their ID
             | up to the camera, and then do the same on their first day
             | of work. I mean, I assume HR requires some form of ID when
             | setting things up anyway.
        
         | wildzzz wrote:
         | An offer like that would seem incredibly suspicious to me. You
         | want to pay all of this money to train me right out of school?
         | Why not just hire someone with the right experience? Maybe it's
         | my imposter syndrome speaking but it all feels off. I'm
         | passively looking for new jobs but I always keep my eye out for
         | things that sound too good to be true. If I'm not paying for
         | training or education, then someone else is footing the bill
         | and it's important to consider why. Is this new training making
         | me more productive or is it just to solely make the company
         | more money because they can now claim I'm an expert? I wouldn't
         | want to be oversold to customers as an expert on something I
         | just learned about just as much as I wouldn't want to be placed
         | in a junior role for something I'm really good at.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | >You want to pay all of this money to train me right out of
           | school?
           | 
           | Almost certainly less common today. But extended training for
           | new hires did (and I assume in some places) does happen. I
           | think IBM used to do it for sales and once upon a time I
           | interviewed with an oilfield services firm that started out
           | with some fairly lengthy training on their specialized
           | equipment.
        
             | vincent-manis wrote:
             | Back in the late 60s/70s, when I was in university, I knew
             | a bunch of IBMers (those were the days when your
             | System/360-67 came with a flock of IBM staff). The standard
             | for onboarding was that during the first 6 months, a new
             | hire was flown here and there for courses. The goal was to
             | make them feel valued as an IBMer, so that they'd want to
             | stay forever.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | That sort of thing probably made more sense when it
               | wasn't at all uncommon for people to stay with the
               | company for a decade or decades. I know a number of
               | people at IBM with tenures in the 25 to 30 year range.
        
             | jll29 wrote:
             | SAP has (or at least had, back in '98) a policy where the
             | first 3 months after being hired, you'd be entering a full-
             | time training program: during this time, you would get your
             | full salary paid and receive a free set of training courses
             | 9-5; people usually just checked emails before and after,
             | so this wasn't really on top of another job. The process
             | got you certified in SAP basis, ABAP, effective teamwork
             | and other modules.
             | 
             | After that training, we would maintain monthly lunches with
             | our training group and exchange anecdotes about our
             | respective departments. The company benefitted enormously
             | in the sense that employees that started at the same time,
             | but would work for different departments, already got a
             | wide network across different functions and departments
             | from the beginning, something that normally takes decades
             | to build, and employees already had valuable contacts and
             | information that they could task about with their co-
             | workers in their own departments.
        
           | TehShrike wrote:
           | Union Pacific does this, at least as recently as a few years
           | ago. Software developers are hired straight out of college
           | and go through months of training before they get shown any
           | actual work.
           | 
           | I don't think it's as much about expertise as "CS college
           | graduates don't know how to make software"
        
           | simmanian wrote:
           | Plenty of more legit companies, including big tech, have
           | training periods for new hires. It's not something to be
           | worried about in and of itself, though it's always a good
           | idea to do your research when your gut says something is off.
           | I was naive and definitely in need of a job.
        
           | wccrawford wrote:
           | I would find it suspicious as well, but consider this: People
           | who are _great_ at their job are hard to find and expensive.
           | People who will _eventually_ be great at their job are a lot,
           | lot cheaper, though still hard to find. If you can hire
           | someone before they realize how good they will be, you can
           | save a lot of money and fill a position immediately.
           | 
           | I haven't actually figured out how to find those people,
           | though I have hired at least 2 of them... And hired a few
           | others that looked like they might be, but weren't. (A third
           | coder comes to mind that ended up not working out, but I
           | think we made mistakes and they got in their own head. I
           | think they would have been great otherwise, hence 'at least
           | 2'.)
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | Constant stream of college grads brought in as interns.
             | Just select the hungry ones with hustle and indoctrinate
             | them. This is a typical MO for large established
             | corporations.
        
         | jimmaswell wrote:
         | > They promised they would give me free housing at their luxury
         | apartment for the first few months and give me all the training
         | I need to excel in areas of my interest
         | 
         | My training at a consultancy company, first job out of college,
         | was like this but actually legit. Nice hotel with a free
         | breakfast, transportation to their facility, and actual (paid)
         | training on a few things, lasting a month. At the end I was put
         | on a client to work for. Pretty good salary for a first job
         | too.
         | 
         | So if a company offers this stuff, it's not necessarily a red
         | flag, just do some research on them. It can be a great
         | springboard if you don't have any better offers.
        
           | starwind wrote:
           | yeah that was what it was like with my first job. Subsidiary
           | of Accenture. Got set up in a hotel, had some training (that
           | was kind of useless but whatever).
           | 
           | But I got so many spam emails from companies that sounded
           | like a nightmare. Crappy corporate housing, getting sent
           | anywhere, probably shady
        
         | Mc91 wrote:
         | I work for a F100 company. We have some consulting companies
         | working for us, who themselves sometimes subcontract contracts,
         | to subcontracting companies who sometimes themselves
         | subcontract contracts.
         | 
         | One consultant (US citizen) checked the boxes of your
         | situation. Young, graduated college recently, a sub-contracting
         | company presents him as senior even though he had little or
         | negligible experience before. They had him in a hotel being
         | billed to the F100, and then later at (crummy) corporate
         | housing when the contract was not renewed.
         | 
         | Another consultant (also a US citizen) was in a similar boat,
         | but never in corporate housing, for another sub-contractor sub-
         | contractor. He was older, but also pretty junior - new to
         | programming - although they presented him as senior. He had to
         | sign all of these things about how much he would owe the sub-
         | contractor under various circumstances. Technically he signed
         | something that he would owe them a lot of money for "training"
         | if the contract was not renewed, but when he was let go they
         | did not pursue it - why sue to try to get blood from a stone?
         | He also had mandatory meetings at all three companies and was
         | on the phone all of the time with the consulting companies
         | after the regular work.
         | 
         | Both contractors did one three month contract and were not
         | renewed.
        
           | simmanian wrote:
           | I also had to sign a document saying I would end up owing the
           | company money if I left without completing their "training"
           | and/or basically trying my best to get placed. FWIW, I told
           | them it would be difficult as a fresh grad to cough up that
           | much money, and that the arrangements were not exactly as
           | advertised. They tried to add me on linkedin, but I did not
           | accept the request for obvious reasons. They did not pursue.
        
       | nikcub wrote:
       | Reminds me of the lip syncing interview candidate that went viral
       | a little while ago:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=47mfohGyeBg
       | 
       | This is why remote exams have all of those strict requirements
       | like "show us your room" and "don't leave sight of the webcam"
        
         | ZoomerCretin wrote:
         | This is why that ML/AI realtime deepfake software is so scary.
         | Imagine if the person speaking is just mapping their facial
         | expressions onto the face of the person you're actually
         | getting.
         | 
         | >This is why remote exams have all of those strict requirements
         | like "show us your room" and "don't leave sight of the webcam"
         | 
         | I'd imagine this could be defeated with a prerecorded video of
         | the "interviewee" showing their room.
        
       | donretag wrote:
       | The new job that I was hired for is not the same one I
       | interviewed for.
        
         | icedchai wrote:
         | Coincidentally, this has happened to me a few times!
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | I've been there once, but the funny thing is that I got my
         | _next_ job based on the not-hired-for work I 'd done. And that
         | next job worked out ridiculously well.
        
       | theshowmustgo wrote:
       | Yes, this is a thing. And even more frequently, online
       | assessments done by someone else. Somehow Java developers got
       | hired who don't know the difference between Java and JavaScript.
        
       | kabes wrote:
       | How can something like this ever work out? If you're an okay-ish
       | candidate and you hire someone better to do the interview, you
       | might get away with it. But if you don't even know the basics of
       | the job as the post claims...
        
         | icedchai wrote:
         | If you're "interviewing" at an extremely large and likely
         | dysfunctional organization, it can probably work out. You might
         | get placed on a random team completely divorced from those you
         | interviewed with. I've known guys who've taken jobs and done
         | nothing for months and months. It's sad. I've also seen people
         | quit after two days!
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | Yeah, I was thinking the same. In a big enough company, you
           | can spend 3-6 months "onboarding" while drawing a paycheck
           | and not having to do enough to get found out as a fraud. Even
           | after the onboarding period, a skilled fraudster might find a
           | way to blend in and hide if the circumstances are right. Or
           | the company might have a policy (from legal) not to just fire
           | people on the spot, but instead put them on a PIP and/or
           | collect months of documentation of poor performance before
           | doing letting them go.
           | 
           | Even if they fail to last, they've still been drawing a
           | paycheck for maybe 3-6 months (or more?), and that might be
           | an acceptable "win".
        
         | markstos wrote:
         | The person who showed up for work was described as "timid".
         | Perhaps he hired a confident extrovert to do the interview,
         | believing he'd be fine at the job once that stressful part was
         | out of the way.
        
         | geodel wrote:
         | I have seen these things closely. It kinda works out fine in
         | big companies with large/slow IT departments. It takes ~3-6
         | months to figure out that person hired is not really up to task
         | assigned. But still works in candidates favor because usually
         | low level IT consultants are hired for 3/6 months + extension
         | up to year or so. This means there is no point to proceed with
         | firing that person as by then contract is about to be over.
         | 
         | Also I do not have latest info on this. The stories I have are
         | from 2006-2016 period. So maybe with agile and all it is no
         | longer possible.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I once had a company internal recruiter refuse to look at my
       | portfolio[0], because "I probably faked it."
       | 
       | That was sort of "the straw that broke the camel's back."
       | 
       | I realized that this entire industry, that I fell in love with,
       | as an enthusiastic, idealistic, young man, had turned into a
       | miasma.
       | 
       | At that point, I just gave up, looking.
       | 
       | That company folded, not long after. I feel as if there's a
       | better-than-even chance that I could have made a real difference
       | (but there's also a better-than-even chance that I'm mistaken,
       | and I just dodged a bullet. Having their internal recruiter
       | deliver such a stunning insult does not speak well for their
       | corporate culture).
       | 
       | [0] https://stackoverflow.com/story/chrismarshall
        
       | throwaway9191aa wrote:
       | But... is the interviewee proxy doing this as a side gig? If they
       | are good enough to get paid (presumably) for taking interviews,
       | how can that be more valuable than just taking one of the jobs
       | they successfully interview for?
        
         | farmerstan wrote:
         | Who wouldn't pay $10,000-50,000 for a guaranteed FAANG job?
         | There are some people out there that can absolutely pass every
         | single interview. And if they look like you, especially over
         | zoom, then how would they know?
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I would hope plenty of people won't commit fraud to get a
           | tech job.
           | 
           | >how would they know
           | 
           | Maybe someone could get off with it if they're early in their
           | careers. But if you're more senior, lots of people probably
           | know you.
        
         | omegadeep10 wrote:
         | I think the interviewee proxy is probably located in a non-US
         | country where they wouldn't be able to work for a well-paying
         | tech company.
         | 
         | They could also be doing it for cash on the side. A few hours
         | of interviews a week for a significant chunk of change.
        
         | rightbyte wrote:
         | My experience with hustlers is that they do alot of work to not
         | work.
        
         | jonnycomputer wrote:
         | Sure. OTOH lots of good coders don't do well in interviews;
         | some good interviewers aren't really dependable employees long
         | term. So here we have a case of specialization. Someone making
         | good money doing what they are good at: technical interviews.
         | 
         | Not defending it. I think it sucks (and this happens for
         | college admissions too).
        
       | drooby wrote:
       | Fake it til' you - have to quit out of fear of legal
       | repercussions.
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | Except there's tons of plausible deniability when it comes to
         | getting interviewed and/or hired for the wrong position.
         | 
         | At a former startup I interviewed someone for what was supposed
         | to be a plain old individual contributor developer role, and
         | the suit seated across from me was clearly interested in the
         | newly opened VP of Eng. role.
         | 
         | I never bothered chasing down if it was a scheduling mixup on
         | our chaotic startup side, or if he was just trying to get his
         | foot in the door after somehow hearing about the newly opened
         | executive vacancy. Either way the technical interview went so
         | badly he stormed out of the office in a rage.
         | 
         | Point being, mixups happen all the time. It's not hard to
         | imagine scenarios where it still results in a hire, and seems
         | difficult to place 100% blame without a recorded confession or
         | something. It's clearly the potential employer in the driver's
         | seat, caveat emptor of sorts applies.
        
       | DrBoring wrote:
       | Coming soon: a service that will have ringers do Zoom interviews
       | on your behalf while using real-time deep fake tech to look and
       | sound just like you.
       | 
       | All the pieces of the technology required to do something like
       | that may already exist today.
        
         | notpachet wrote:
         | You just described the plot of Gattaca.
        
         | monkeybutton wrote:
         | Supposedly this has already happened! Although in the alleged
         | case, it was an existing employee masquerading as a candidate:
         | 
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/legaladvicecanada/comments/kr924n/e...
        
       | rectang wrote:
       | Last week, I was recruited for an ongoing project where I would
       | serve as the face of a website development service conducting
       | client interviews, several each day. Most of the actual devs
       | apparently don't have good English skills, so I was to be the
       | contact. But the kicker was, I was supposed to actually pretend
       | to _be_ the developer -- to adopt their name, skills, and
       | experiences -- in my conversations with the client.
       | 
       | This seemed to me both unethical and absurdly difficult to do
       | well (how am I supposed to fake dev-level knowledge about systems
       | I didn't create?) so of course I turned it down.
       | 
       | The difference with this article is who is being deceived -- in
       | the offer I got it was the external client, while in the article
       | it's the employer. The commonality is that they're both using
       | false identities over remote communication.
       | 
       | Such deceptions are probably _more_ difficult to pull off using
       | video chat as opposed to audio only, but easier in comparison to
       | in-person meetings. I wonder whether they 're actually increasing
       | or not.
        
       | tflinton wrote:
       | I've experienced the following hiring remotely:
       | 
       | * A candidate who was caught lip syncing to someone talking in
       | the room behind them.
       | 
       | * A candidate who had air pods to listen to someone coaching
       | them.
       | 
       | * Plenty of candidates who just wont turn on the video no matter
       | what.
       | 
       | Remote interviewing has some bizarre drawbacks.
        
         | heywintermute wrote:
         | >A candidate who was caught lip syncing to someone talking in
         | the room behind them
         | 
         | For those who haven't seen this before:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=47mfohGyeBg
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | It's not just a thing, for some crooter firms it's a business
       | model.
       | 
       | Gonna name and shame here, there was an outfit that was once
       | called Unbounded Solutions, then BrighterBrain. God knows if
       | they're still around or what they're called now. Anyhoo, their
       | whole deal was this: they offered free IT training and job
       | placement, but there was a catch! Oh, boy, was there ever a
       | catch. They would put you through 2 weeks of iOS programming
       | training, and then have you sign a 2-year contract to be at their
       | disposal to go to client sites. As part of this, they would make
       | up a fake CV for you with fake experience and -- crucially -- a
       | fake telephone number. When companies called to interview you,
       | they would be directed to a call center in India where one of the
       | call center drones would do the interview in your place. Only
       | once they had passed the phone screen for you could you show up
       | at the client site. They may have sent a fake you to the client
       | site for the in-person bit as well, I'm not sure.
       | 
       | As part of the contract you sign, you had to agree to all of
       | this. If you refused to sign, or tried to skip your contract
       | before 2 years was up, you had to pay for the training they gave
       | you which they valued at $20,000.
       | 
       | One of the scummiest things I'd ever seen or heard of in this
       | industry.
        
         | bitwize wrote:
         | I just found them again! They're now known as Enhance IT. Same
         | city, too, Atlanta, GA.
        
       | bambax wrote:
       | Relevant interview of Rami Malek telling a story where he
       | interviewed instead of his twin brother:
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HvBwJrc_-ns
        
       | PeterWhittaker wrote:
       | Late '90s. Rapid growth, many interviews. Got used to taking CVs
       | with a grain of salt. Had the best and worst interview
       | experiences ever.
       | 
       | The best: really strong CV, older candidate, really poor English.
       | Frustrating process, more for him than us, he is struggling so
       | hard. Finally he stands up, grabs my pen and my colleague's pad,
       | and sketches DB schema. Uses the pen to point back and forth
       | between the CV and the sketch. I'm more of a networking guy, I
       | was lost pretty quick, but my colleague, one of my best hires,
       | started leaning in, eyes widening, slow "wow" escaping his lips.
       | 
       | That guy ended up being another of my best hires. Communication
       | was always a chore, results always through the roof. With the
       | colleague from the interview and one other, he became one of my
       | three developer archetypes in a much longer story.
       | 
       | Worst experience: different colleague (my test lead) and I
       | interviewing another strong CV. We try and lead and shepherd, do
       | everything we can to link the CV to what this person can do.
       | Communication isn't the issue, the CV is obviously
       | doctored/bumpfed.
       | 
       | We're running out of steam, trying to get the session to a
       | minimum acceptable length, when I notice blood on my hands. I
       | wonder how I cut myself and I am subtlety looking for the wound.
       | 
       | When I notice the open sore on their hand, the hand they shook.
       | The hand attached to a body with some obvious hygiene issues
       | (trust me).
       | 
       | I settle my hands, wind things up, have my colleague see them
       | out, hop into the nearest coffee station, throw away my pen and
       | notebook and basically scald my hands and mouth (I used to nibble
       | my pen compulsively).
        
         | alfiedotwtf wrote:
         | > That guy ended up being another of my best hires.
         | Communication was always a chore, results always through the
         | roof. With the colleague from the interview and one other, he
         | became one of my three developer archetypes in a much longer
         | story.
         | 
         | There needs to be a website that captures these types of war
         | stories.
        
       | foobarian wrote:
       | I was wondering about this after running across a couple of
       | people who I have no shadow of a doubt could not code a fizzbuzz
       | solution that all our screens use. They did end up on PIPs and
       | let go but I always wondered how they got in to begin with. (This
       | was before Covid, too, but still unless you did biometrics and
       | had in-person friends who could recognize a person I could see a
       | stand-in coming in to help with the on-site interviews).
        
       | LanceH wrote:
       | One place I worked, we hired someone into a senior developer
       | position. A whole section of the interview is about what is
       | expected of a senior (making juniors better, talking to clients,
       | etc...)
       | 
       | He gets there day one and says he will only write code. Everyone
       | in the interview process had good notes and positive recollection
       | of him.
       | 
       | The two working theories were that either someone else
       | interviewed for him, or that he expected to show up and export
       | his work to someone else (all remote).
        
       | VLM wrote:
       | I've been sent to interviews by HR with a folder holding another
       | dude's resume before.
       | 
       | This is probably the same thing but remote instead of in person.
        
       | kingcharles wrote:
       | Here's a funny one:
       | 
       | I worked at a financial company as a web developer. A co-
       | developer sat at the desk opposite, with the wall behind him. He
       | would sit there playing games on his phone all day. ALL DAY. Yet,
       | his work got done, but it was the barest minimum and really poor
       | code.
       | 
       | So, one day I say "Tomas, I never see you write any code. Yet,
       | your work is always done."
       | 
       | "Oh!", he says with a grin, "I've outsourced my entire job to my
       | friend back in the Czech Republic. I pay him about 30% of what I
       | earn and he writes all my code and sends it back."
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | _> I worked at a financial company as a web developer. [...]
         | "Oh!", he says with a grin, "I've outsourced my entire job to
         | my friend back in the Czech Republic._
         | 
         | That sounds like a huge breach of the NDA or employment
         | contract. Pretty sure you're not allowed to expose internal
         | company code or requirements to third party outsiders without
         | approval in any sane company with half decent lawyers who can
         | draft an employment contract, let alone a financial company.
         | 
         | Here in EU they do background checks for devs working in most
         | financial companies.
        
           | kingcharles wrote:
           | This was the UK. No background checks, though it wouldn't
           | have turned up anything. There was no NDA that I remember,
           | and honestly, I don't think the execs would have given a fuck
           | even if they had known, as long as the work got done. I never
           | ratted him out as our manager was fine with his work, and we
           | didn't have a huge overlap of code that we were working on.
        
             | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
             | Wow, can anyone just do what they want in the UK finance/sw
             | scene? This wouldn't have flied in Germany/Austria. You
             | have to sign extensive NDA's before they let you anywhere
             | near their code/IP.
        
       | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
       | Seems pretty hard to successfully pull this off. The better your
       | chances of being successful, the more likely you could have
       | gotten the offer on your own. If you needed the stand in to get
       | the offer, you're not likely going to be qualified and won't
       | last.
       | 
       | Perhaps it could be successful for people who are technically
       | competent, but have a severe stage fright when interviewing. At
       | the lease, you'd want the stand in to record the interviews so
       | you could watch and learn who's who and get the context of the
       | job before starting.
        
         | shubb wrote:
         | I dunno - to get jobs some places you need to be really good at
         | leetcode - and that's a niche skill that is increasingly hard
         | to keep current at as you get older, busier in your role and
         | family life.
         | 
         | I'm not confident that I could do a leetcode medium anymore,
         | but I am super confident I could do a similar role to the one I
         | currently do at a company that would only hire me for it if I
         | could do a leetcode medium.
         | 
         | I would never actually use a service like this but I can't say
         | I'm not tempted.
        
         | DoingIsLearning wrote:
         | > If you needed the stand in to get the offer, you're not
         | likely going to be qualified and won't last.
         | 
         | You don't need to last at all, you forget that in many parts of
         | the world earning even a single US remote paycheck would be
         | absolutely life changing.
        
       | dillondoyle wrote:
       | We only have 10 ish staff during election season.
       | 
       | For us it's always been unpredictable and I wouldn't go as far to
       | say intentional fraud.
       | 
       | But there is a trend that the people who put the most experience,
       | list best tech skills, have good buzzword filled interviews often
       | don't live up to it.
       | 
       | Often it's the fresh person with less experience, or the person
       | coming from something different that doesn't even have the
       | baseline skills, that becomes the super talented value adder.
       | 
       | I think a big part of their success is ability to teach
       | themselves. Google it success.
       | 
       | I wish we had a better way to make choices. Still though it's not
       | like it's horrible. out of like 10 we usually only get one we
       | need to let go of or move to a less intense role.
       | 
       | We tried doing some basic tests of like paying people to do 2
       | hours of work, proof reading, etc. But didn't go well.
        
       | hui-zheng wrote:
       | > HR is going to send up a quick red flag and John is likely to
       | resign claiming a poor fit rather than get caught committing or
       | admitting fraud.
       | 
       | Though at this point they all know John is committing fraud, they
       | still decided only to approach this guy claiming a poor fit for
       | his resignation. I don't know why they do that. They have
       | discussed a lot and considered many things. I am sure there are
       | many reasons to do so. but do they just want John to go away and
       | then try that same thing with another company?
       | 
       | It might be too strong to say this, but a failure to confront
       | evil is a evil.
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | The phrase "walk softly and carry a big stick" comes to mind.
         | 
         | There's no need to go into that interview guns-blazing. Soft-
         | balling the questions at first is likely to do the job. If it
         | doesn't, they can still bring in the heavy artillery later.
         | 
         | This approach has worked very well for me in all kinds of
         | adverse situations. Being nice and asking politely has resolved
         | a lot of situations, and I can still fall back to being nasty
         | if I have to. (And I might even find I was wrong before that
         | point, and I can back off without losing face.)
         | 
         | For instance, returning a defective product at a store. I can
         | simply tell them it doesn't seem to work. They can attempt to
         | show me it does, they could take it back, or they could refuse.
         | If they try it and it doesn't work, and still refuse (or just
         | refuse), I can start demanding my money back. If they refuse
         | that, I can call corporate or my credit card company.
         | 
         | If I start with corporate or my CC, I might still get what I
         | want, but it's a lot more stressful and IMO less likely to
         | work, even if only slightly. And there's no chance to fix the
         | situation with another resolution than the one I chose.
         | Sometimes there's a better way, and you just don't know.
        
           | toyg wrote:
           | _> walk softly and carry a big stick_
           | 
           | s/walk/talk
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Stick_ideology
        
         | throwawayboise wrote:
         | If they terminate for fraud, they might be asked to prove it in
         | some kind of wrongful termination claim, or risk being charged
         | with libel or slander. Though the possibility might be remote,
         | and the employer likely would prevail, the legal team and HR
         | will not want to take any chance of having to spend time on
         | that. They will want to take the lowest risk approach.
        
           | ilamont wrote:
           | Do wrongful termination cases like this ever come up when
           | obvious fraud is involved from the get-go for a remote
           | position?
           | 
           | Resume fraud happens all the time with fudged degrees and job
           | titles and positions. Usually when corporate HR finds out
           | termination is immediate.
        
             | flybrand wrote:
             | Crazy people who commit fraud are the same people who
             | continue the fraud and make things weird. Get away from the
             | crazy.
        
               | throwawayboise wrote:
               | And don't overlook the possiblity of some kind of scam
               | being attempted. Get a foot in the door, get fired, sue.
               | Happens all the time with injury claims. Probably less
               | likely since "at will" is the employment law in most
               | places, but it's still safer to terminate without
               | alleging any wrongdoing.
               | 
               | Same reason most former employers will only confirm dates
               | of employment on a reference check. They typically won't
               | comment on performance or reasons for termination, just
               | to avoid any potential backwash.
        
           | smadge wrote:
           | It's true, but if the incentive for the employer is just to
           | terminate, and there is no other consequence, then there is
           | no dis-incentive for the fraudulent employee to keep trying
           | until they find someplace their deception is unnoticed.
        
             | BeFlatXIII wrote:
             | If you give your incompetent and fraudulent former
             | employees soft landings, it means that your company can
             | saddle its competitors with deadweight.
        
         | scotty79 wrote:
         | I don't know... Do you sign any agreement saying that you
         | personally will attend the recruitment process?
         | 
         | If not why would you be obliged to?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | eh9 wrote:
         | Legal knows what they're doing. Their entire purpose is
         | ensuring the business is free from undue risk. Confronting this
         | man as a liar could unravel a nice little bag of legal hurdles
         | that end up with the company paying this person to settle X or
         | Y claim.
         | 
         | Also, they confronted the evil, but the company had no reason
         | to show their hand and they way they did it keeps them a bit
         | safer from litigation.
        
         | boznz wrote:
         | "failure to confront evil is a evil."
         | 
         | - A motto all people should live by.
        
         | icedchai wrote:
         | Large organizations are generally risk adverse, and extremely
         | process oriented. If they approach "John" wrong, there might
         | create additional problems for the company.
        
         | horsawlarway wrote:
         | The legal system is a bad fix for this, though.
         | 
         | The most they could reasonably do here is attempt to sue for
         | fraud for lost time and salary paid. It's unlikely that they
         | can bring a criminal fraud case, so they have to prove damages.
         | 
         | Damages in this case are probably
         | 
         | - Lost time interviewing
         | 
         | - Any salary paid
         | 
         | If they caught this on day 1, they just don't have enough
         | damages to make this worth pursuing (aka - they lose far more
         | money trying to actually bring a case than they would be just
         | firing him immediately and eating the lost time).
         | 
         | Basically - why waste time on a small claims verdict against
         | this guy for trivial amounts of money?
         | 
         | The courts aren't going to lock him up for this, and even if
         | they win, he can still go right to the next company and try
         | again.
         | 
         | This is the kind of thing that other professions attempt to
         | solve with extra-legal associations and certifications (ex: a
         | lawyer might be disbarred for this - an action taken by the bar
         | association that revokes his attorney's license, making it
         | impossible for him to practice in areas that require such a
         | license).
         | 
         | But software really has no such guardrails in current society
         | (both a blessing and a curse).
         | 
         | I don't really know what it is you'd prefer this company have
         | done in this case.
        
           | jcranberry wrote:
           | Seems like they were worried about IP and equipment theft.
        
       | farmerstan wrote:
       | I've always wondered how companies that do mass interviewing like
       | Google and Facebook determine if the person who interviews is the
       | same person who shows up to work? I imagine especially with
       | completely remote work, if you delay joining by a few months, who
       | is going to remember what you look like?
       | 
       | I'm sure this happens and I've seen people trying to hilariously
       | cheat on virtual interviews but the fact that people are probably
       | successfully interviewing at FAANGs and getting away with it
       | intrigues me.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | I think this especially could be a problem at companies where
         | you don't interview for a specific team, and instead get
         | matched with a team after you start. So the new hire might not
         | work with or even see anyone who interviewed them after
         | joining. Their eventual teammates and manager might have no
         | idea that someone else interviewed in their stead.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | jzellis wrote:
       | I didn't realize they were making a sequel to The Internship
        
       | miked85 wrote:
       | I don't think this is rare when dealing with large contracting
       | companies, and especially remote. I've seen it happen multiple
       | times, luckily we terminated the contracts when it was painfully
       | obvious what happened after a couple of weeks.
        
       | jawns wrote:
       | Earlier this year, I was asked to interview a man who was
       | procured through a remote-staffing firm. He was based in
       | Southeast Asia, and on his resume it looked like he met all of
       | the competencies we needed -- including English proficiency.
       | 
       | But on the call, I noticed that whenever I asked him a question,
       | he would turn off his camera, pause for 10-20 seconds, answer the
       | question, then turn his video back on.
       | 
       | Eventually, I cut the call short and messaged the guy from the
       | remote-staffing firm who had set up the interview to ask about
       | this bizarre behavior.
       | 
       | An investigation determined that the man was using a translator
       | and really didn't speak any English whatsoever.
       | 
       | I have no idea how he expected to be able to do the job if he had
       | been hired, but I guess he thought it was worth a shot.
        
         | bananarchist wrote:
         | Maybe the prospective salary made hiring a full-time
         | interpreter a reasonable expense.
        
         | prepend wrote:
         | Something like this happened to me years ago before video
         | interviews. On phone interviews people would pause before every
         | question, mute their line, then unmute and answer. This was odd
         | because it happened on about 25% of the calls.
         | 
         | A few times they forgot to unmute and we heard multiple voices
         | coaching them in English and the local language.
         | 
         | The offshore partner had someone sit in the interview to coach
         | them with the proper answers.
         | 
         | Oddly we didn't change the offshore partner but management
         | figured out some way that the partner stopped doing this. Or at
         | least had interviewers answer fast enough with no lag.
        
       | defen wrote:
       | While I don't doubt this sort of thing happens, the following
       | line leads me to believe that this is an exercise in creative
       | writing by someone:
       | 
       | > In the meantime, legal approved security to put a trace on
       | John's computer to review if there have been outside messages or
       | if his work is being completed with outside help or on a
       | different computer altogether.
        
         | zamadatix wrote:
         | If you have a corporate laptop of ours I can log into the
         | security dashboard and see the 15th command you issued in the
         | terminal on December 12th, which processes it spawned, which
         | files it accessed, which servers it reached out to... and this
         | is with standard AV software. We're not even set up for worker
         | monitoring (nor do we have interest, our mandate is on the
         | security side not the HR side) but I could probably piece
         | together a decently solid idea if he was pulling up outside
         | messages or pulling in completed work from an outside system
         | even without such additional worker monitoring tools.
        
         | nevi-me wrote:
         | I worked at an audit+consulting firm, and our laptops had at
         | least 5 different "security" applications, most of them
         | spyware. Then 2 anti-viruses (eew).
         | 
         | They actively MITM TLS traffic, getting some Java applications
         | like IntelliJ to work was a mission.
         | 
         | ___
         | 
         | I once interned at a defence company where it was common to
         | hear folks saying "if your PC keeps on freezing, it's IT taking
         | screenshots". This was in 2007-2009, so a while ago.
         | 
         | ___
         | 
         | My colleague's spouse got sabotaged by their former employer,
         | to make them break their non-compete. The employer spied on
         | their laptop (not a work one, as they'd left). One day the
         | cursor started moving, files getting copied, kind of vibe.
         | 
         | They also sent "customers" to their business, legit and
         | otherwise, to make them err and break their non-compete. Then
         | with some legal muscle, they enforced the non-compete, forcing
         | them out of business. This is a recent thing of 2020.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | Could be, or they could be referring to some of the heavy-
         | handed remote monitoring software that gets installed on a lot
         | of corporate laptops.
         | 
         | It's common for companies to lock down corporate laptops and
         | have records of communication from the approved software. These
         | companies also, wisely, don't let just anyone pull up those
         | records on employee computers. You have to engage with HR
         | and/or legal at minimum.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Why is that strange? That seems pretty normal for a company IT
         | department to be able to do. My employer can read all my email
         | and chat history, and can remotely install arbitrary software
         | on my work laptop without my knowledge.
         | 
         | Also consider that the person writing to this blog might be
         | non-technical, so even though "putting a trace" on something
         | sounds like bad movie dialogue, it's more or less reasonable to
         | say.
        
         | tempnow987 wrote:
         | right - that's weird language. That said, machines are often
         | under GPO / Mdm type control, and it is trivial if needed to
         | monitor a machine if there is an OK (ie, not used to harass /
         | flirt / spy) on someone.
         | 
         | Normally best practice is that someone outside of workgroup
         | reviews results for a predefined concern (ie, slacking off,
         | running a side business on company time, etc). This is just
         | because you can end up with tons of personal details (ie, bank
         | balances - wow they are rich / poor etc). With remote work I
         | think this is less common / would be less acceptable. I have
         | some light govt exposure and this was sometimes done to see if
         | folks were browsing porn (ie, new firewall or something would
         | start reporting adult site use and then they'd do something on
         | the actual computer to see what was up) or slacking - partly
         | because govt work didn't always have good productivity metrics
         | to work against. More recently they just seem to block things
         | like porn at work by default.
        
         | probablyexists wrote:
         | Agreed. This reads like those memes about men writing female
         | characters..
        
         | andylynch wrote:
         | We used to do this in the 90s for suspected fraud/ misuse of
         | office. I'm sure it's way easier now.
        
         | mig39 wrote:
         | If it's a company computer, they might have been able to
         | screenshot or record the screen.
        
         | alx__ wrote:
         | I think it's weird wording from legal. My guess is that the
         | work laptop has security software preinstalled that routes
         | traffic through a proxy that they can see, even encrypted
         | traffic. So they're just collecting John's traffic for analysis
        
         | ljm wrote:
         | Most management software on a company laptop (or endpoint in
         | jargon-speak) will be set up to allow this and your company's
         | policy will allow them to activate monitoring software if an
         | investigation is required. It probably won't be used unless
         | you're already in deep shit, which the person in TFA pretty
         | much was.
         | 
         | It's not that unusual.
        
           | misnome wrote:
           | And, it explicitly mentions concerns about getting the
           | equipment back. So it's a company owned computer.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | "John is talking extensively about working in a garage because
       | his three children and wife are home. In the interview, he made
       | references to being single and was visibly in an indoor desk
       | area."
       | 
       | If John is reading, you now have documentation that marital
       | status has played a part in the decision process (even if not the
       | sole issue) should they decide to let you go.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | Ehhhh, I mean, sure, John could sue about this and cost the
         | company some money (because you can sue about anything), but
         | marital status did not at all play a part in the decision
         | process. It was, however, a signal that the employee was lying
         | about _material_ things.
         | 
         | Regardless, John quit. He wasn't not hired in the first place,
         | and he wasn't fired.
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | True. I suppose I hate my job and the lying company that I
           | fantasize about someone catching companies (or the
           | government) doing bad things and being compensated for it.
        
         | ds_store2387 wrote:
         | No... they have documented evidence that the company noted
         | discrepancies between his interview and subsequent comments.
         | Nothing there states that this was a problem; it's a diff.
         | 
         | Besides, he quit.
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | Missed the quiting part.
           | 
           | It doesn't really matter if it's a diff. It matters that it
           | was a diff that the husband apparently thought pertinent
           | enough to mention. If it plays any part in the decision, or
           | can show that they preferred single people in the interview,
           | then it could be basis for a law suit (whether it would win
           | or go to settlement is a different issue).
        
             | ds_store2387 wrote:
             | Nothing in the letters even hints that it played a part of
             | the decision-making process for hiring or firing. The
             | husband also mentioned his hair was different and he now
             | wears glasses. Does that mean corrective vision also played
             | a part in the process?
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | If the manager mentioned it, then it very well could
               | have. Even if just on a subconscious level. I don't see
               | anything that shows an audit of their thought processes,
               | so you can't rule that out.
        
         | kordlessagain wrote:
         | If John is reading this, remember you quit.
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | Oops, missed that part.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | > marital status
         | 
         | ... is not a protected class.
        
           | giantg2 wrote:
           | https://www.eeoc.gov/pre-employment-inquiries-and-marital-
           | st...
        
             | rootusrootus wrote:
             | Still not a protected class, which means the bar for
             | proving discrimination is going to be pretty high.
             | Especially if it happens after you've been hired.
        
               | giantg2 wrote:
               | If your martial status is documented as being considered
               | in the thought process leading to firing (I know now,
               | they quit in this case), then it can show that the hiring
               | process was discriminating. It's a possible court case,
               | although the outcome would be anyone's guess (if they
               | they don't settle).
        
       | iafiaf wrote:
       | My first job out of college was at a J2ME mobile startup (circa
       | ~2005). Startup was the baby of a rich Arab, and I was the first
       | actual technical hire in the team (the prototype was outsourced).
       | I hired 3 engineers within the first month. A couple weeks into
       | the project, I realised that one of the juniors was a bozo at
       | programming and I had made a severe hiring mistake. The guy spent
       | time re-writing Java classes as objects, making superfluous
       | inheritance hierarchies, installing and re-installed the J2ME
       | emulator, etc. I would have to fire the guy soon and explain it
       | to my Arab boss ...
       | 
       | Fortunately, new hire was sending sexually explicit SMSes to the
       | cute Filipino receptionist. Arab boss threw him out the next day.
        
         | vincentmarle wrote:
         | So you made a bad hire, what does this have to do with a bait
         | and switch?
        
       | kuboble wrote:
       | I worked at the company where as a first filter we had a remote
       | coding task (roughly 2- hours of implementing some simple data
       | structure plus unit tests). A candidate sent us a prefect
       | solution indicating very good knowledge of Java, testing
       | framework, clear thinking, good problem solving etc. When the
       | candidate came for the live interview she was absolutely shocked
       | that we asked her coding questions again. "But I have already did
       | the coding task!". It was very clear that she didn't know how to
       | write a line of code if her life depended on it. I wonder what
       | was her plan if she got hired by mistake.
        
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