[HN Gopher] The writer who made me love comics taught me to hate...
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       The writer who made me love comics taught me to hate them (2016)
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 92 points
       Date   : 2022-01-16 10:01 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.polygon.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.polygon.com)
        
       | dkarl wrote:
       | The flip side of Poe's Law. Fifteen years ago, my father used to
       | love rense.com and a couple of other conspiracy sites. He thought
       | it was good fun. He thought the people running and contributing
       | to them were just blowing off steam by poking dark fun at how
       | stupid people could be, basically liberals doing some mean-
       | spirited LARPing as conservatives. Knowing that some people would
       | take them seriously just made it funnier in his mind.
       | 
       | I never asked him later (like after 2016) if he had revised his
       | estimate of how many people on those sites were deadly serious
       | versus poking fun.
       | 
       | When I first got my hands on a Frank Miller graphic novel, I had
       | been led to believe that it was a critical examination of how
       | people are seduced by violence, be careful when you look into the
       | abyss, etc., but I was old enough to realize as I read it that
       | the reason it was wildly popular was because it worked as wish
       | fulfillment violence porn, and I couldn't see any sign that the
       | author intended it to be read in any other way. Not that I was
       | too good to enjoy it on that level, but after I finished it, I
       | felt that it would be wrong to go back for more.
        
       | spapas82 wrote:
       | For me, the best Frank Miller Story is his Daredevil Born Again
       | story arc. It has a great and very motivational story (I don't
       | wont to tell much) and excellent drawings by D. Mazzucchelli.
       | This story is on my top 2 comics ever along with Alan Moore's
       | Watchmen.
        
       | at_a_remove wrote:
       | I say this as someone who still occasionally pulls up a YouTube
       | video of a supercut of _300_ up against the song  "Tangerine
       | Speedo" to emphasize the accidental homoeroticism of the movie,
       | just for giggles: it's a graphic novel. Art oversimplifies to
       | make its points, and graphic novels are no stranger to that.
       | Perhaps they are even the best example of doing so.
       | 
       | That it doesn't align with your personal politics at the time is
       | not a crime. It's not even _interesting_. I can imagine fewer
       | things more boring than someone going over a work with a fine-
       | toothed comb looking for violations of their own personal Hays
       | Code. None of them will turn that level of _inspection_ on their
       | ideological pets, only their  "problematic faves."
       | 
       | I dare her: do romance novels next, and do it from a men's rights
       | perspective. I've read my fair share of them, they're all a real
       | crapfest if you want to think of men as actual people instead of
       | living props in the Happily Ever After each heroine is _owed_.
       | But that doesn 't sell clicks on Polygon.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | It's ok to go through 300 to laugh at homoeroticism, but not ok
         | to discuss the points that art is trying to make when it
         | oversimplifies?
         | 
         | My only problem with this is the cultural critic's insistence
         | on assigning everything they enjoy with a complex intellectual
         | meaning and significance. It's self-praise, in the guise of
         | analysis, used to rationalize the sheer amount of time spent
         | consuming popular products of the culture industry.
        
           | Aerroon wrote:
           | Isn't this insistence what we teach kids though? We make them
           | read and analyze novels even when they have little context to
           | put those ideas into. You can read too deeply into
           | everything, even when it isn't the author's intent.
           | 
           | On the other hand, some of the things in popular culture are
           | what teach us about what the world is like. For example, I
           | would wager that more people are taught what guns are like by
           | video games and movies, than the actual physical objects
           | themselves. This means that there is some purpose to
           | analysing popular products from a variety of angles. It might
           | teach us new things about the world. We probably do it from
           | the same few (political) angles too often though.
        
             | jfengel wrote:
             | There is a reason to read for what it says to you, rather
             | than what the author says or even what they say it says.
             | The art means whatever it means to you.
             | 
             | Teachers often teach that very badly, but the lesson is
             | buried in there. Discover what you like, then inquire about
             | why you like it and how it does that.
             | 
             | It's not about teaching you about the world. It's about
             | teaching you about yourself, and then about other people.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | The problem is how expensive these products (especially the
             | specific cases of books, AAA games and movies) are to
             | produce, and monopolies on distribution. The messages that
             | they communicate are the closest thing to actual direct
             | mega-corporate speech that exists. The institutions who
             | produce these things _are the bad guys._ Their primary
             | messages are optimistic happy consumption to defy death, or
             | cynical world-weathered resignation to unavoidable
             | consumption.
             | 
             | All of this speech comes from like 10 world-spanning
             | companies and everyone is on everyone else's board.
             | 
             | Books and indie games usually aren't much different,
             | because they are imitative of the dominant content owners.
             | A world of fanfic. And of course, in the case of books, the
             | world has about 4 publishers that sell 80% of them.
        
               | philipkglass wrote:
               | _The problem is how expensive these products (especially
               | the specific cases of books, AAA games and movies) are to
               | produce, and monopolies on distribution._
               | 
               | Books aren't expensive to publish like theatrically
               | released movies and AAA games. According to the 2019
               | Publishers Weekly ranking of global publishers, Penguin
               | Random House issues 15,000 titles a year with revenues of
               | 3434 million Euros (2018). That puts cost-per-title well
               | under $0.25 million whereas AAA games start at tens of
               | millions per title. I don't know if ROI is similar but
               | initial cost to bring a new work to market is much lower
               | for a book.
               | 
               | https://www.publishersweekly.com/binary-
               | data/Global502019.pd...
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | Not to mention that, despite the terrible ways they
               | manipulate it, Amazon's self-publishing programs are
               | genuinely cheap and reasonably easy to use. And if you
               | don't need to make money from your art, you can host it
               | at any number of sites for free or your own for more time
               | than money.
        
         | vector_spaces wrote:
         | No one is saying it's a crime, and actually no one is going
         | over the work with a fine toothed comb looking for violations
         | -- these things stand out plain as day to readers who are
         | disappointed to only see people like themselves caricatured or
         | reduced to mere plot devices in works that they had come to
         | cherish.
        
         | elzbardico wrote:
         | Boring and utterly uninteresting people that are deeply
         | convinced their cliche ideas and prejudices are important are
         | the most tiresome phenomena of this age of decadence of
         | Occidental Civilization. I wonder if the Roman Empire had the
         | same problem, and if so, I think it died of boredom.
        
         | klyrs wrote:
         | > I dare her: do romance novels next, and do it from a men's
         | rights perspective.
         | 
         | How often do the men in romance novels wind up in a
         | refrigerator?
        
           | dsr_ wrote:
           | Extraordinarily rarely; it's even quite rare (outside of
           | novels catering to specific fetishes) for a lead male
           | character to not be quite successful in whatever their life-
           | activity currently is.
        
         | caslon wrote:
         | I don't think the article is good, either; in fact, I think
         | it's pretty lazy, but telling a woman to go read romance novels
         | and complain about _them_ instead feels... reductive.
         | 
         | A person will feel the urge to criticize something if they
         | _care_ about it. She 's criticizing comic books because she
         | _loves_ these comic books. She probably doesn 't care about
         | romance novels. Instead of saying "Go criticize romance novels
         | instead!" have you considered, well, having someone who likes
         | romance novels criticize romance novels for you? It'd be way
         | more effective.
         | 
         | I use computers. I relentlessly criticize software. I wouldn't
         | be able to do a good job at it if I was told "Oh, you have
         | criticisms of modern software? Go critique architecture from
         | your lens!"
         | 
         | This woman knows comic books. She loves comic books. She has
         | some criticisms about comic books. This doesn't mean she knows
         | or cares about romance novels. I use computers. I love
         | computers. I have some criticisms about computers. I don't know
         | the first thing about architecture.
        
           | copo233 wrote:
           | > I don't think the article is good, either; in fact, I think
           | it's pretty lazy,
           | 
           | In what way? The article is what it says on the tin.
        
             | caslon wrote:
             | Paying people to complain about things has never made much
             | sense to me. Roger Egbert was the laziest form of
             | entertainment. Reviews are pointless in an era of
             | ubiquitous communication, and public critique never truly
             | leads to better art as much as it leads to safer art.
             | 
             | I'm against the article's existence, but I'm also against
             | the idea that the author should be told to complain about
             | romance novels, too. The criticism of the criticism is bad,
             | but the initial criticism is still boring and offers
             | nothing new.
        
       | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
       | Interesting. This is hiding at the top of the page's html:
       | =================================================================
       | ==       == lovingly brought to you by...
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       | =================================================================
       | ==       ===============================
       | https://www.voxmedia.com/careers ===       ======================
       | =============================================
       | 
       | (Found it as I was clicking to get rid of the cookie banner.)
        
         | korse wrote:
         | Nice catch!
        
       | ALittleLight wrote:
       | I'm 15. I read romance novels constantly. I begin to notice that
       | the male love interests are all muscular billionaire vampire
       | pirate bad boys with a dark side yearning to be tamed. No romance
       | novelist ever writes a love interest who is an awkward teen boy
       | who likes to read all day and play Magic the Gathering and video
       | games all night. Why can't romance novelists represent me?
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | So super hero comics are for (pre) adolescent, straight white
         | boys?
         | 
         | That's too bad because I have been told that that was a
         | stereotype and was no longer true.
        
           | savingsPossible wrote:
           | Super hero comics are not. These super hero comics might be?
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | Fair.
        
         | oweiler wrote:
         | Not exactly romance but I guess IT comes close enough
         | 
         | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8697402-scott-pilgrim-th...
        
         | throwawaygh wrote:
         | (Because it apparently wasn't obvious, OP is not actually a 15
         | year old purveyor of young adult romance fiction. His post is
         | mimicking the writing style of the article ("I'm 20 and a
         | creative writing major...").)
         | 
         | BTW, there's a GoodReads list entitled "Nerdy Guys Are Hot"
         | containing 114 books. And that list is obviously incomplete.
         | For example, Harry Potter -- the most popular youth fiction
         | series ever -- has a nerdy main character and plenty of romance
         | subplots.
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | On a side note, Japanese light pop fiction actually primarily
           | does cater to the nerdy people/kids, to the point of excess.
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_novel
           | 
           | Much of it is "sappy guy gets the girl(s)" type stories or
           | other power fantasies/wish fulfillment of various kinds. (Or
           | bookish girl gets found by prince charming or multiple prince
           | charmings.) It's very popular over there. It's been a
           | persistent thought in my mind why this type of stuff isn't
           | written in the US (or if it is, I can't find it).
        
             | Sohakes wrote:
             | I watched two episodes of Komi Can't Communicate on Netflix
             | and felt that. I thought it was good though, maybe it would
             | have helped my socially anxious younger self.
        
           | slickdork wrote:
           | Are you saying Harry Potter himself was nerdy? Because he
           | definitely never did homework or studied and lucked into
           | every solution he ran into by dumb luck.
           | 
           | Hermione was nerdy, but was usually made fun of for being
           | nerdy, and was a love interest despite her nerdy ways.
        
             | throwawaygh wrote:
             | _> Are you saying Harry Potter himself was nerdy?_
             | 
             | Yes, in a certain sense, although a slightly more accurate
             | characterization might be that Harry Potter is a nerd's
             | idea of a hero. Although I have to admit my knowledge of
             | the series is rather superficial, so perhaps I'm wrong.
             | 
             |  _> he definitely never did homework or studied and lucked
             | into every solution he ran into by dumb luck._
             | 
             | Nerdy doesn't necessarily imply industrious or studious. I
             | wouldn't say the average MtG or DnD player was a
             | particularly good student at my high school.
        
               | cgriswald wrote:
               | Harry didn't play DnD or MtG though. He lived in a
               | magical world, and while some of those magical things
               | occasionally caught his attention, he wasn't really
               | deeply interested in any of it. His main concerns were
               | social: casting unsubstantiated aspersions on Snape and
               | Malfoy and occasionally being correct. He didn't care
               | about any of his classes. His only real love was
               | Quidditch, which he was naturally talented at, making
               | him, if anything, a jock.
               | 
               | Rethinking through the series, which I have re-read
               | within the past year, the only truly nerdy moments he has
               | all involve girls; and then only really at the beginning
               | of his involvement with girls. Very quickly, he begins to
               | have quite mature thoughts regarding his relationships,
               | even if he doesn't always make the right choices.
        
               | willis936 wrote:
               | Harry Potter addressed this when Harry learned that his
               | dad was Snape's childhood bully and cuckold.
               | 
               | Tina Fey also did a good exploration of this idea in 30
               | Rock S3E5 "Reunion" when Liz Lemon has to face the
               | reality that she wasn't the nerdy victim but the bully.
               | It's a recurring theme in media because no one ever
               | thinks they're the bad guy. It's especially hard to tell
               | when you're young and haven't learned how to be a human
               | yet.
               | 
               | All that said, I don't think Harry was a bully. Malfoy
               | was pretty unambiguously antagonistic. Snape was more
               | antihero, but did make a point to antagonize Harry when
               | he could. Harry mistook the antagonization as evidence
               | that Snape was up to bad dealings because "I'm the good
               | guy and my enemies are bad", but even this gets flipped
               | on its head throughout the series. Malfoy doesn't become
               | humanized until they show his family life in detail and
               | even then he only redeems himself in the home stretch.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | DnD does not make you social outcast and hadn't for years
               | already. It is just not know or popular.
        
               | JackFr wrote:
               | Harry was literally the star athlete of his house.
               | Definitely not a nerd.
        
               | quacked wrote:
               | "Nerds idea of a hero" is a perfect way to represent it.
               | Heroes thought up for nerds are non-threatening and
               | approachable, unlike ancient heroes, who are threatening,
               | great leaders of men, and often openly flaunt their
               | "noble" lineage (Beowulf, Odysseus,etc.) Ancient heroes
               | also often book real challenges to their hero status from
               | their close allies.
        
         | mbg721 wrote:
         | Wayne Brady: "How come there's no one who looks like me on
         | Friends??" (audience: "awww")
         | 
         | Colin Mochrie: "How come there's no one who looks like me on
         | Friends??" (audience goes wild with laughter)
        
           | ALittleLight wrote:
           | I don't get this joke. I get Wayne Brady's - there are no
           | black characters on Friends, but I don't get Colin's part. I
           | tried watching the clip but I still don't understand it.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=djX7aDuqi48
        
             | mbg721 wrote:
             | Because he's bald and older (and very much eccentric), and
             | Friends was fundamentally about young people in New York
             | with no realistic means of support. The sequence is poking
             | fun at the idea that race is the sole obstacle to paradise.
        
             | function_seven wrote:
             | The joke is Colin is a bald guy who wouldn't be considered
             | attractive. (I suppose Gunther is an example of that, but
             | leeway for main cast vs. occasional supporting role)
        
         | dkarl wrote:
         | For me, as a fan of other kinds of escapist entertainment, the
         | feeling of "ugh why am I not just doing this" is really easy to
         | trigger, and it ruins the immersion and the fun. I need the
         | fantasy to be not just attractive, but also unattainable, so
         | that I don't start wondering, "If I'm so excited about this,
         | why don't I take the relatively straightforward steps to
         | experience it for myself?"
         | 
         | For example, imagine watching a Top Gear episode about the
         | latest Ford Fiesta. Most of the fun of the show is the
         | presenters, how they talk about the cars, and how much fun they
         | seem to be having. I'm sure watching them I could get pretty
         | excited about the Ford Fiesta. It could be a great episode!
         | Except the fact that I could rent one for a day for $35 would
         | force me to think about why I don't actually want to do that,
         | why I would rather watch a TV show about driving it rather than
         | driving it for myself, and the difference between fantasy and
         | reality, and then the excitement evaporates pretty fast.
        
         | di4na wrote:
         | There are romance novelists that do that ! i am not a romance
         | specialist, but i know they exist. I advise to search a bit,
         | maybe ask your local library. Romance is a really wide genre,
         | the biggest, with a lot of different niche. It exist. I promise
         | you.
        
           | ALittleLight wrote:
           | I'm not actually a romance novel enthusiast, I'm just
           | parodying the article. From my point of view the article is a
           | complaint about how Frank Miller, an author who specializes
           | in writing edgy grimdark superhero comics for teenage boys,
           | doesn't write the kind of character that might appeal to a
           | 20-30 something feminist.
        
             | majormajor wrote:
             | The article's complaint about Miller's stories goes quite a
             | bit further than that.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | What's your point? That's a valid criticism of dime-store
         | romance novels.
        
           | ALittleLight wrote:
           | My point is that not everything appeals equally to all
           | people. The reason dime-store romance novels aren't centered
           | on nerdy boys is because they are trying to entertain adult
           | women. Frank Miller's comics are about edgy superheroes,
           | violence, and sex from a perspective that's trying to appeal
           | to teenage boys.
           | 
           | If you're trying to write a book that appeals equally to all
           | people without offending anyone, I think you'll end up with
           | something anodyne. Some authors have a consistent style or
           | niche and I don't think anything is wrong with that.
           | 
           | Finally, it's also not true that there are no romance novels
           | focused on nerdy boys. There are plenty. Likewise, there are
           | plenty of comic books where women or girls are portrayed well
           | or are the focus of the story.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | It sounds to me that you did not read the article you are
             | commenting on.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Polo's criticism of Miller isn't rooted in its appeal to
             | teenaged boys. It's taking dead aim at Miller's reputation
             | as a forerunner for "comics for adults", and as a skilled
             | deconstructer of superhero archetypes on a level with Alan
             | Moore. So this rebuttal doesn't really say much, does it?
             | 
             | Polo is criticizing Miller in a way that you could not, for
             | instance, criticize Todd MacFarlane, who had the clearly
             | defined audience you're thinking of. It wouldn't make
             | sense; of course MacFarlane's work was silly and
             | superficial; that's the point.
             | 
             | This is a thing people say a lot about Roger Ebert --- that
             | part of his skill as a critic was his ability to put
             | himself in the shoes of the _intended audience_ for a
             | piece, and evaluate it on those terms, so that for instance
             | he could give 4 stars to  "Iron Man", the same rating he'd
             | give to "Tokyo Story".
             | 
             | Polo's criticism here is compatible with Ebert's approach.
        
           | taeric wrote:
           | I think the point is that you can hate Frank Miller's work
           | without hating all comics.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | The author probably didn't even write the headline, which
             | is the only place that sentiment appears in the piece. I'm
             | pretty confident she's aware of Love and Rockets, Bone, and
             | Maus.
             | 
             | Maybe it's helpful just to mentally substitute "superhero
             | comics" for "comics".
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Fair. Though, I suspect some super hero comics are fine.
               | 
               | I am also ok with the thought that that earlier exposure
               | clouds all later exposure.
               | 
               | I am further ok with someone not liking comics. Or super
               | hero stories.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | That seems like the interesting discussion to have,
               | right? Whether there are _superhero comics_ that confound
               | Miller-ism.
               | 
               | I can't really think of any, though maybe early-1990s
               | X-Men, which had a palpable subtext about bigotry long
               | before that was a super trendy idea (making the series
               | antagonist himself an opponent of bigotry was a pretty
               | slick move).
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Sandman stands in my mind. Though, most folks don't think
               | of those as super hero.
               | 
               | I think most of that is definitionally, though. If you
               | accept that super hero comics are bad, you probably
               | consider any good ones to not be super hero.
               | 
               | Edit: that said, Gaiman's Whatever Happened to the Caped
               | Crusader is undeniably a super hero comic. Complete with
               | an amazing call out to Goodnight Moon.
               | 
               | Edit2: Perez's Wonder Woman set is highly regarded, I
               | think. In many ways more feminist than current works,
               | from my memory.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | It's so not a superhero comic that DC actually came up
               | with a new imprint for it and Hellblazer. It was, very
               | briefly, a Moore-style sendup of superhero comics
               | ("sleep, and if you wish, you may dream of the city of
               | focative mirrors"), but shed that almost immediately when
               | Gaiman got his footing.
               | 
               | But like, I stopped reading superhero comics pretty
               | quickly (I got to comics late, with Punisher [gag] and
               | X-Men, and switched within like a year to the
               | Vertigo/Cerebus/Comix stuff). So for all I know, there's
               | a long "Aquaman" arc where he subtextually confronts
               | misogyny or contemplates Rawlsianism.
               | 
               | "Wonder Woman" is a good example! Thanks!
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | My only qualm is that I feel that is shifting
               | definitions. I'm reminded of folks calling what Gaiman
               | writes as graphic novels, not comics. Which... Seems
               | silly. Especially since I remember buying them, as
               | comics.
        
         | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
         | If you continue your campaign with vision, intelligence, humor
         | and wit, there's a chance that the books you're looking for
         | might emerge. Good luck!
        
         | jason-phillips wrote:
         | "It's a fool that looks for logic in the chambers of the human
         | heart."
         | 
         | --Ulysses Everett McGill
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | This sort of point would be much stronger if it was not too
         | apparent you don't know what is in romance books nor
         | surrounding culture nor types of conflicts going on in there.
        
       | styluss wrote:
       | great article. reminds me of one about Alan Moore ending up
       | hating The Killing Joke and the Watchmen's message
       | https://www.inverse.com/article/14967-alan-moore-now-believe...
        
       | whiddershins wrote:
       | After years, this is what I've come to.
       | 
       | Conflating an artist with their art is always a mistake.
       | 
       | Great works of art transcend the artist, and frankly, the artist
       | usually doesn't understand the work any better than anyone else.
       | 
       | If you ask a writer or painter or musician ... especially
       | musicians/lyricists what their work is about you will always get
       | a disappointing answer, if the piece is any good.
       | 
       | They don't know what it is, where it came from, they just
       | manifested it.
        
       | pessimizer wrote:
       | There's nothing that appeals more to right-wing nationalists than
       | cop-worshiping vigilantes. On the other hand, there's nothing
       | that appeals more to middle-class liberals than vigilantes that
       | are wracked with guilt.
       | 
       | edit: so the result is that liberals project guilt onto the
       | guiltless protagonists of rightist creators, or decide that the
       | entire thing is a complex satirical statement.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | No need to divide it along political boundaries: vigilantism is
         | a power-fantasy for everyone that has ever been at the
         | receiving end of someone or agency with authority over them.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | Now it's you who are projecting. My fantasy is a functioning
           | civilization, not killing criminals or imagining excitedly
           | what will happen to a child molester in prison.
           | 
           | edit: honestly, if politics is about anything, it's law and
           | order. The fact that "politics" has become a euphemism for
           | discussions of race, sex, and gender and indignantly expected
           | to be totally separated from the processes of governing is
           | bizarre.
           | 
           | Right-wingers fantasize about the justice they'd mete out if
           | they weren't restrained by liberal guilt. Liberals despair
           | about the justice that they have to mete out to protect their
           | ideal society.
        
       | hsnewman wrote:
       | So what your saying is your persuadable.
        
       | ginko wrote:
       | I'm sort of in the same boat with Frank Miller. I really liked
       | The Dark Knight Returns because I thought it was a great
       | deconstruction that showed the dark side of vigilantism and power
       | fantasies visual references to Birth of a Nation and all that.
       | 
       | I was pretty of disappointed when I found out that Miller
       | actually wasn't ironic. Thankfully there's plenty other comic
       | writers I still enjoy.
        
         | inerte wrote:
         | Alan Moore for me. Lots of people know Watchmen is about what
         | would "really" happens if super heroes existed, and that lived
         | rent free in my mind for years.
         | 
         | But 2 things really made it click. Alan saying Rorschach (who I
         | thought was a great character) was basically Batman-in-the-
         | real-world, which killed Batman for me. The nail on the head
         | was this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z2yZwh_gCIU
         | about Marvelmen and I don't remember if it's in the video or I
         | read somewhere else, but it's when a super-hero that can
         | manipulate reality, which in fact there's about a hundred of
         | them in Marvel / DC, decides money is the root of all evil and
         | vanishes money from the planet, and the world descends in
         | _complete_ chaos.
         | 
         | And now that actually lives rent free for me, as a young men
         | angry at the hyper-capitalism and consumption we live in, who
         | used to occasionally think the world would be better without
         | money, I now realize that would indeed plunge humanity into a
         | freaking mess.
         | 
         | I now enjoy watching Marvel and DC movies for the spectacle and
         | action scenes, but I sorta don't enjoy most comics (at least
         | the superhero genre) anymore.
         | 
         | What I think it's funny is that it just took me a long time to
         | realize this. Actual superhero writers know exactly who they're
         | writing for, angsty 13-year boys, see for example the interview
         | here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6dfI_2dscGE
        
           | dsr_ wrote:
           | In the other direction, Warren Ellis used the last volume of
           | _StormWatch_ to show how evil the hither-to "morally grey"
           | characters were, and fire up _The Authority_ to replace them:
           | a super-team that wanted to actually make the world a better
           | place.
           | 
           | (They tried and failed, but at least they tried.)
           | 
           | It's possible to tell superhero comics that don't fall into
           | the traps, but I don't think it can be done directly in the
           | medium of continuing comics: without a planned conclusion, it
           | becomes self-negating or self-parodying.
           | 
           | A different critique is offered by Wildbow's _Worm_, a giant
           | webnovel that tried to provide consistent reasons for all the
           | superhero comic tropes: why do mass-murdering villains get to
           | live? Why do they escape from custody so regularly? How do
           | they store their money? What's most important, thinking or
           | action? The novel is 1.7 million words long, and has
           | generated about 250 million words of fanfic...
        
           | tptacek wrote:
           | What's the thing you thought Moore was doing ironically that
           | it turned out he was (disturbingly) doing non-ironically?
           | That's the point being made in the parent comment: that Frank
           | Miller is traded in the culture as someone making an ironic
           | commentary on violence and jingoism, but is in fact non-
           | ironically captive to it.
           | 
           | I feel like people generally trade in the idea that Alan
           | Moore is a creative lunatic with crazy ideas; you're getting
           | what it says on the tin with him.
        
           | bryanrasmussen wrote:
           | >Alan saying Rorschach (who I thought was a great character)
           | was basically Batman-in-the-real-world, which killed Batman
           | for me.
           | 
           | I mean Alan talks a lot of shit doesn't he, yes he's Batman
           | in the real world if he wasn't super rich. Why's that
           | important? Because Rorschach has to make up for his lack of
           | wealth, Batman's superpower, with the superpower of basically
           | being crazy (an offensive but rather common trope in
           | fiction).
           | 
           | Obviously Batman is crazy as well because being a superhero
           | is really a crazy thing, but because he has the buffer of
           | wealth his insanity does not manifest in the same ways it
           | would have to with someone who does not have his resources,
           | for example Rorschach kills his criminals quite frequently
           | because he does not have the luxury of sending them through
           | the system and then catching them again some years down the
           | road, he goes for the kill in any confrontation because he
           | doesn't have the resources to knock people out, all those
           | stun bombs and body armor and whatever that Batman has costs
           | money.
           | 
           | In fact a basic critical reasoning would be that Nite Owl and
           | Rorschach together are Moore's Batman critique - when they
           | are together Rorschach's mental issues are kept in check, but
           | as they separate Rorschach becomes crazier and Nite Owl more
           | ineffective to deal with the fantastical world of violence
           | and crime comic books imagine.
        
             | bryanrasmussen wrote:
             | when I saw he goes for the kill because... obviously he
             | goes for the kill because he is insane but in story logic
             | he must go for the kill because otherwise how does he
             | remain alive, the argument for his behavior underlying the
             | story is that his insanity allows him to deploy greater
             | forces against his antagonists in both the police and
             | criminal milieu than they can individually muster because
             | he is not restrained by any impulse or constrained by any
             | rational sense of self-preservation (his ability to keep
             | cool in the prison as he defeats his enemies is again a
             | symptom of his insanity, because he does not worry about
             | his own death he is able to cooly ensure his own survival
             | in situations where another person's fear would render them
             | less effective. Another common feature of the insanity as
             | superpower trope.)
        
             | mewse-hn wrote:
             | Moore didn't write Rorschach as crazy, he wrote him as a
             | fanatic ("Not even in the face of Armageddon. Never
             | compromise."). In the book the prison psychiatrist becomes
             | deeply disturbed by Rorschach's world view because he's not
             | necessarily wrong. It's definitely an exploration of what
             | Batman's modus operandi would look like in the real world.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | Moore himself said that he wrote Rorschach to be "a
               | nutcase". :)
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | yeah uh, the character who wrote this journal
               | https://watchmen.fandom.com/wiki/Rorschach%27s_Journal
               | was definitely just fanatically obsessive, no other
               | problems there. Not to mention that the inability to
               | compromise is not actually a feature of a well-
               | functioning mind.
        
           | tialaramex wrote:
           | Miracleman essentially demolishes capitalism at the end of
           | Moore's run of Miracleman, and this is, at least initially, a
           | complete success.
           | 
           | Gaiman took over Miracleman from there, intending to write
           | three arcs. The first arc exists and I believe is still in
           | print, having been re-published by Marvel a few years back,
           | "Miracleman: The Golden Age".
           | 
           | Gaiman began the next arc, the Silver Age, the first issues
           | exist, but legal problems (as often before) interfered. Today
           | I believe officially there's some other problem and Marvel
           | claims it will eventually publish the whole series, but
           | realistically Gaiman has better things to do with his time
           | than write comic books. The rest will probably never be
           | published, even though I have them on order (and have had for
           | many years) at an excellent comic book shop and I would like
           | nothing more than to receive those books and pay in full.
           | 
           | Golden Age shows us what Moore describes very briefly at the
           | very end of his story, a Utopia.
           | 
           | It digs into some details. Despite living in a Utopia, people
           | are still people. A woman's husband is unfaithful, a man
           | finds all the women he meets to be wanting and has to be
           | shown that's his flaw, not theirs, school children are still
           | cruel to each other for no reason. Importantly to me this
           | series extensively features my favourite comic book
           | character, Winter. I think Winter's Tale might be the very
           | best single comic book issue I ever read, partly because (in
           | the story within a story which dominates the issue) it
           | completely violates all the rules about comic book stories on
           | the justification that this is a _children 's book_ and so
           | those rules don't apply. You couldn't tell this story about
           | Winter in a normal comic book because it has no stakes, she's
           | just ludicrously powerful and does whatever she wants, and
           | that's it.
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | Hating comics because you don't like Frank Miller sounds like a
       | huge overreaction. If you don't like Frank Miller, just stop
       | reading his comics. Or, better yet, roll your eyes at some
       | elements of his work, admire others, learn what you can from
       | them, and form the nuanced opinions we need in our complicated
       | world.
        
       | Mezzie wrote:
       | What I find interesting about this article is that the author
       | mentions the ways in which she's disadvantaged compared to Frank
       | Miller (she's mixed-race and female to his straight white male),
       | but if you read between the lines, she's quite _financially_
       | privileged. She 's looking at college campuses at 15, her parents
       | bought her expensive new books, she goes to college right after
       | high school and majors in Creative Writing, she's managing a news
       | site at 24 which usually means she's either got unpaid
       | internships, startup help, or a writing network already.
       | 
       | It's not the author's fault, but it'd be really nice if these
       | types of articles started reckoning with the author's privileges
       | and not just their marginalizations. If Frank Miller alienated
       | her because his viewpoint over-saturates his work, how is she
       | going to make sure her work doesn't do the same to _poor_ mixed-
       | race women? Or trans women?
       | 
       | If there's an actual interest in making sure different viewpoints
       | are represented and better stories are told (the part I
       | personally care about), then why do articles so often get boiled
       | down to 'pay attention to my particular identities'?
       | 
       | I don't know, I guess I don't know what the point of the piece
       | is.
        
         | pawelmurias wrote:
         | Isn't the point of mentioning her identify to show how she
         | viewed the comics from her particular viewpoint?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | workaccount21 wrote:
       | Sounds like she just isn't the audience Frank was writing for,
       | which of course is a cardinal sin if you have a platform to
       | complain about it.
        
         | pupppet wrote:
         | Sounds like you're not the audience the blogger was writing
         | for.
         | 
         | As someone who fancies female characters being written as more
         | than a love interest or someone to be raped, and don't believe
         | sexual ambiguity makes a villain more frightening, I'm on board
         | with what she's writing.
        
           | avereveard wrote:
           | I believe that given a pie of content from comic book
           | targeted at young male adult the pie dedicated to action is
           | way larger than the pie dedicated to romance - and the
           | flatness of woman carachter has more to do with audience
           | interests / space dedicated to romance than writers' skills.
           | 
           | that said I too hate that non protagonist women are mostly
           | treated as props to a story and protagonist women mostly
           | embody male tropes in a woman body - I think there can be
           | much more than that.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | You may be right but it's too bad then: they have a
             | platform and an eager audience and are wasting an
             | opportunity to depict a mature and healthy relationship in
             | comics.
        
               | avereveard wrote:
               | I mean, they are on thin ice - can you imagine the ruckus
               | parents would do at anything but cis? or the ruckus
               | blogger would do if every "mature and healthy"
               | relationship gets portrayed as necessarily cis? I see
               | them using tropes also as a quick way out.
               | 
               | albeit there's some interesting takes if you search
               | around, like in the amazon "invincible" - but I guess a
               | miniseries has more space for it, and it's for a more
               | adult audience to begin with.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | These are Frank Miller comics. The "how would parents
               | react" stuff is right out the window. Gaiman did a whole
               | bunch of stuff with non-hetero sexuality for DC, and he
               | gets TV series to this day.
        
           | Spooky23 wrote:
           | I agree with the writer's point too, and I've always found
           | Batman to be a cynical character who is a questionable "hero"
           | at best.
           | 
           | But it's an important character to many people, and I think
           | the visceral reaction to this kind of criticism is because
           | these critics have a ton of political power in certain
           | settings and tend to trigger reactions that go over the top.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Right, so the observation you'd next make with respect to
             | Miller is that he probably _doesn 't_ see Batman as a
             | questionable hero.
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | I wouldn't only because I'm not a "student" of Batman or
               | Miller and honestly don't know much about it.
               | 
               | No political axe to grind about Batman or Miller, it's
               | just not a character or style that I personally care for.
               | My wife loves Tim Burton stuff, I do not. I love old
               | school Star Trek, she would rather watch the weather
               | channel lol.
        
         | goto11 wrote:
         | > Sounds like she just isn't the audience Frank was writing for
         | 
         | So who do you think is the audience Frank Miller is writing
         | for?
        
         | morelisp wrote:
         | Maybe Frank Miller should not have asked her opinion via
         | presskit then?
        
       | blockwriter wrote:
       | These are fair points for someone that works in the industry and
       | wishes to engage critically with her anxiety of influence, as
       | Harold Bloom would call it. I doubt if her critique, in itself,
       | leads to a rhetorical basis that is any more aesthetically sound.
       | In good time, another writer will undoubtedly point out how
       | flimsy the reactionary storytelling of the 2020s was. At least
       | along this one axis, I am unconvinced by this article that
       | Miller's lurid pulp is much different from the remedies the
       | author suggests. The proof is in the pudding.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Say more! This sounds interesting. What are the remedies you
         | perceive Polo as pushing here?
        
           | blockwriter wrote:
           | I don't perceive her as pushing remedies, but I think they
           | are suggested. The suggestion is that the works would be
           | better if they adhered closer to "reality" or if the
           | psychological tension was overtly comprehended and
           | demonstrated by the writer rather than a tacit element. Many
           | politically conscious people are just clueing into what
           | literary criticism has long understood, although the
           | conclusions drawn by the bulk of good literary criticism is,
           | in my opinion, the exact opposite of those drawn by today's
           | reactionaries.
           | 
           | Essentially, I think the article discounts the merit of a
           | regressive fantasy. Today's comic book media complex is very
           | involute. Characters often explicitly state these regressive
           | elements, the sexual tension, and etc. It is novel for a
           | while, especially when it is in vogue for a largely
           | illiterate populace to rediscover matters of criticism that
           | literature has always encompassed; but it is just as likely
           | to become brittle and inbred as the big boob, prostitute,
           | truncated demise tropes are.
           | 
           | Like I said, these are fair points that the author makes. It
           | is, however, just as easy to point and laugh at someone that
           | doesn't seem to comprehend that they have not broken out of
           | the aesthetic cycle, that they have failed to transcend, as
           | it is to point and laugh at the latent homoeroticism of 300.
           | All that being said, these are comic books, and I stopped
           | reading them when I stopped getting pimples for good reason.
           | 
           | Now, if you will excuse me, I have to watch grown men dribble
           | a leather ball around and act like every foul called against
           | them is a grievous insult to blood and legacy.
        
       | elcapitan wrote:
       | > I am 20 and I'm majoring in Creative Writing, because I want to
       | write comic books for a living.
       | 
       | Can't wait to read those, if they're as insightful and creative
       | as this article.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | The author is doing the Watchmen Jon Osterman narrative thing.
         | She was 20 in 2006.
        
       | ss108 wrote:
       | 300 is quite racist, and Frank Miller's comments in the aftermath
       | of Sept 11 are at the very least the kind of jingoistic,
       | historically-ignorant drivel that is rightly frowned upon in
       | educated circles.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pawelmurias wrote:
         | 300 is a comic where the heroes are spartans, the creators of
         | the first racist state.
        
       | jccalhoun wrote:
       | I liked Dark Knight Returns quite a bit and I've read it a few
       | times but every time I get to the part with the woman with
       | swastikas tattooed on her boobs I can't help but wonder what the
       | point of that was.
       | 
       | Strikes Back was bad. Then Holy Terror came out and it was a
       | xenophobic caricature. Since then I haven't had much interest in
       | anything he's done. I did see a comment from him that seems to
       | indicate he's walked back some of his extremist views but I've
       | moved on.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | Did you revise your opinion of the Miller's entire oeuvre after
         | Holy Terror? That's what happened to me with Dave Sim and
         | Cerebus at some point; like, you see the previous work in a
         | previous light, and it doesn't work anymore. It's like that
         | episode of The Office where Brian Baumgartner sells James
         | Spader on "the oatmeal raisin cookie idea" in a meeting, only
         | to realize after later hearing about "the Big Mac idea" that
         | "it was always just cookies. ...".
         | 
         | That's I think one of the big critical narratives about Miller
         | --- it was always just cookies.
        
           | throwaway5752 wrote:
           | You nailed it. Scott Adams, too, to a certain degree. It's a
           | bit of frame breaking when one finds out a creator has an
           | outsized personality. There's a bit of projection involved in
           | taking in art, and finding there is a great differenced
           | between the imagined creator of a work and the actual creator
           | forces a reinterpretation. It's unavoidable. Maybe Jane Fonda
           | and people with Barberella posters who disagreed with her
           | real life views, for an older example.
           | 
           | I think it's particular painful with Frank Miller because the
           | work becomes much less interesting than how a number of us
           | had read it initially.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | I think that's probably the big idea behind this critique,
             | right? It's not that Frank Miller has bad ideas (though...)
             | --- it's that when you realize he wasn't really kidding,
             | he's much less interesting. His work isn't thoughtful; it's
             | just id.
        
               | technothrasher wrote:
               | Not a comic, but I had this reaction to Heinlein's
               | "Starship Troopers". When I read it as a teenager, I was
               | blown away by the subtle and brilliant satire. When I
               | read it again as an adult and realized he was actually
               | just a fascist, it was deflating.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | The great thing about this is how many people first
               | experienced "Starship Troopers" through the Verhoeven
               | movie, which was, in retrospect, incredibly subversive;
               | like, he actually reclaimed the work from its author. A
               | neat trick!
        
               | filoleg wrote:
               | That was quite a "one-of-a-kind" experience for me with
               | Starship Troopers. The movie was straight up taking the
               | entirely predictable "Atlas Shrugged, but with commie
               | space insect alien warfare" book source and turned it
               | into a satire on the original material. And not just
               | that, they executed it masterfully.
               | 
               | I've never encountered anything like that since then, and
               | if someone has suggestions of a similar "source material
               | => adaptation" experience, those recommendations would be
               | heavily appreciated.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | The most disturbing thing about Starship Troopers are
               | people who quote characters to make point about real
               | world. (I have seen that multiple times on HN)
               | 
               | It is just ... not an argument. It is all made up!
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | I don't think Heinlein per se was a fascist, he was a man
               | strongly attracted to fascist style thought, which I
               | think was a common feature of many reasonably intelligent
               | people of his generation (hence the great upflarings of
               | fascism they lived through) but I don't think he ever
               | succumbed fully to the attraction in the same way I
               | believe Miller has - probably because he lived through a
               | war against a fascist country.
        
           | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
           | A lot of things you consume when you are younger looks bad
           | when you are older. Tastes change. Experience gives you
           | insight. Unfortunately that's just life.
           | 
           | This article would have been more interesting 10-15 years ago
           | or so (DKR was first published in 1986!). I don't remember
           | the industry as a whole evolving for the better until after
           | the speculation phase. And then we all wisen up. This article
           | brings out the old condescending man in me: "you finally got
           | it kid, good job".
           | 
           | And there's lots of new, better comics! The author never
           | thought to branch out? Just "taught me hate them?"
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Again: it's likely the author didn't even write the
             | headline, especially since the sentiment doesn't occur
             | really anywhere in the piece itself. I'm having trouble
             | believing someone who is this deeply acquainted with Miller
             | is somehow unaware of Maus.
        
         | blockwriter wrote:
         | Read Shakespeare if you do not want a women with swastikas
         | tattooed on her boobs to muddle the perfection of the work.
         | Read Miller if that is exactly what you are in the market for.
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | Giving the facile psyche of the day (or, for that matter, 2016 as
       | well) and the need for facile denunciation of anything that
       | doesn't share the ideology of the day, I knew who the comic
       | writer would be before I opened the page. Opened it anyway to
       | verify and wasn't dissapointed.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | The textbook lowbrow dismissal. Why even bother commenting?
         | Disagree if you're going to disagree; that's a contribution.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | > _The textbook lowbrow dismissal_
           | 
           | Now that's just parphrasing how I described the article -
           | only I tied it to specifics more, and also revealed something
           | interesting: that such a denunciation is so cliche, that I
           | knew who the artist would be just from reading the title
           | (which is true, I did guess it correctly and then opened it
           | and saw that I had called it).
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Your rebuttal here is that you saw a "facile" takedown of a
             | comics author and thought "this can only be Frank Miller,
             | no other comics author ever engenders facile takedowns"?
             | I'm skeptical.
        
               | TigeriusKirk wrote:
               | I too guessed it was Frank Miller. It's a pretty common
               | opinion and has been for some time.
        
       | theshrike79 wrote:
       | I actively don't seek out information about the artist I like.
       | There's exactly nothing to gain by knowing who they are and what
       | their views on the world are. It's better to stay ignorant and
       | enjoy their work.
       | 
       | Example: I read the Dragons of Autumn Twilight (etc) books by
       | Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman in the early 90s. The book series
       | was hugely influential on my youth.
       | 
       | I didn't know Tracy Hickman is male until way into the current
       | millennium.
        
         | tedunangst wrote:
         | I read the annotated chronicles, which obviously reveals more
         | about the authors' backgrounds, but thought it was interesting
         | to see how they'd straddle the line between writing things they
         | believed and things they didn't.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Fricken wrote:
       | If Frank Miller was the only person allowed to tell stories, I
       | would be concerned as well.
        
         | tptacek wrote:
         | You're not being asked for that kind of concern. It's a
         | retrospective critique of an artist, and a negative one. That's
         | all. Criticism would be super boring if it was never negative.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | hackeraccount wrote:
       | Frank Miller's fun. The way a lot of things are fun but I
       | wouldn't go around pretending he's something he's not.
       | 
       | This is one step past taking knock knock jokes seriously.
        
         | dsr_ wrote:
         | Nah, people are allowed to critique literature. If you enjoy it
         | without wanting to think about it, that's your right; her right
         | is to think about it and write about what she's thinking.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | When I was a teenager, I probably would have dug violent
           | vigilantism (like I enjoyed "Mad Max" when it came out at
           | that time). My own art back then reflected a cynical, dark,
           | post-apocalyptic future (likely inspired by films like "A Boy
           | and His Dog" as an example).
           | 
           | Story time: in those days the "copy shops" were ma and pa
           | (the way the original video rental stores were) and the
           | nearest copy shop where I took some of my art to be "Xeroxed"
           | was, apparently, run by a born-again Christian.
           | 
           | When I picked up my art he felt I needed a preachin' to. "Why
           | spend your talents making the world a darker place?" Why not
           | make positive art?" (Or something along those lines. I think
           | "glory of God" was in there too and was in fact the tell.)
           | 
           | I thought at the time how boring that would be, how "non-
           | cool", "non-art" that was. I laughed it off.
           | 
           | Three decades later I can begin to appreciate his
           | disappointment in younger me. The world events since (and
           | since I got older and started paying attention) have informed
           | me that indeed there is already too many horrific (real)
           | things in the world.
           | 
           | Older me now just can't enjoy, for example, a Quentin
           | Tarantino film (no doubt teen me would have loved it though).
           | 
           | I have no interest in Frank Miller. I don't want to live in
           | his world, don't care even to look at it.
        
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