[HN Gopher] Amish Hackers (2009)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Amish Hackers (2009)
        
       Author : harryvederci
       Score  : 117 points
       Date   : 2022-01-12 12:11 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (kk.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (kk.org)
        
       | circleit wrote:
       | If the world wants to avert suicide, ending religion would be a
       | step in the right direction. In black and white, it's closed
       | mindedness vs exploration. We don't merely explore as much as we
       | could and are held back by beliefs that are, in my opinion,
       | extremely outdated.
        
       | Melatonic wrote:
       | Based on the title I was expecting a guy in traditional Amish
       | garb deep in an underground basement somewhere surrounded by 486s
       | and Sinclair ZX Spectrums madly typing away on an IBM model M.
       | 
       | What was he hacking? Mainframes.
        
       | akkartik wrote:
       | I've liked this article for many years, but it's been hard to
       | focus on it since learning about the dark consequences of the
       | Amish way of life:
       | https://www.cosmopolitan.com/lifestyle/a30284631/amish-sexua...
        
         | singlow wrote:
         | An interesting article, but I am curious about the incident
         | rates and comparison to non-Amish communities. Child abuse is
         | surprisingly common in general and I don't see anything in the
         | article that makes specific claims about its frequency compared
         | to the population in general.
         | 
         | I see from their anecdotes that the culture seems like it
         | tolerates it but there are lots of communities with power
         | imbalances and social pressures that prevent perpetrator from
         | being held accountable. Sometimes a perpetrator has the power
         | or influence or reputation that will cause the community to not
         | believe the victim or to prevent punishment. Is this more
         | prevalent among Amish than among Catholics, or Mainstream
         | Mormons, or Fundamentalist Baptists, or Atheists? The article
         | doesn't even address that. It only makes a very generalized
         | claim about 52 known cases across 2 decades, covering an
         | unspecified population/region, and suggests that the real
         | number must be much higher based on the anecdotes. If there was
         | a link to any real study and I missed it, I apologize.
         | 
         | It is obvious that the Amish churches do not approve of child
         | abuse, in doctrine or in practice. They differ in how they
         | think it should be dealt with for sure, because they generally
         | don't prefer outside courts for anything. Does this result in
         | more abuse? Maybe, but I'd like to know the answer from a
         | scientific analysis rather than an anecdotal one before I write
         | off the Amish people in general.
        
           | akkartik wrote:
           | Yeah, I noticed the lack of quantitative data as well. The
           | biggest qualitative red flag for me in the whole article is
           | sending victims back to live with the abuser very soon after
           | the abuser has been found guilty and served a penalty.
           | Reasonable people can argue about whether the penalty is
           | reasonable, but it's hard to imagine reasonable people
           | arguing that kids should go back to live with a previously
           | abusive parent. And that decision is a straight-line
           | consequence of the Amish belief system as I understand it.
        
             | singlow wrote:
             | But I can't even tell if that is the norm within Amish
             | communities or if that is just something that some local
             | church decided for one particular case. Another church may
             | have chosen to isolate an abuser from the victim or other
             | potential victims in various ways. A comprehensive study
             | would probably document those things as well.
        
       | ryanmercer wrote:
       | Some years ago I met a fellow that was former Amish, still lived
       | extremely simple and dressed almost the same. He left because he
       | got the engine bug, ended up becoming a diesel mechanic and
       | pursuing proper degrees in diesel tech/diesel mechanics, was just
       | purely fascinated by machinery. Interesting guy.
        
       | bullen wrote:
       | I really like that the Amish are slow to adopt new stupid tech, I
       | wish the people here would learn a bit from them.
       | 
       | BUT the first item on that list "Homebuilt gas powered ice cutter
       | to make ice for non-electric icebox." is the most in-denial waste
       | of time/energy I have ever seen:
       | 
       | Earthcellar?
        
       | harryvederci wrote:
       | > Like all legends, the Amish myth is based on some facts. The
       | Amish, particular the Old Order Amish [...] really are slow to
       | adopt new things. In contemporary society our default is set to
       | say "yes" to new things, and in Old Order Amish societies the
       | default is set to "no."
       | 
       | > When new things come around, the Amish automatically start by
       | refusing them.
       | 
       | I notice I'm going in this direction more and more. A thought I
       | keep having (especially when reading about IoT and VR) is: "Just
       | because we can, does that mean we should?"
        
         | Syonyk wrote:
         | Figure out who benefits and profits from those things.
         | 
         | IoT is largely a "push" system in which hardware is sold for
         | under cost to get it out into people's homes and businesses for
         | data collection, and VR promises to be the sort of thing that
         | will, after some short experimentation, end up in a "Yeah, I
         | mean, we figured out how to make cell phones addictive to
         | maximize user engagement and behavioral surplus for profit, but
         | they're nothing compared to _THIS_! " state.
        
       | Reason077 wrote:
       | > _"From the tank a series of high-pressure pipes snake off
       | toward every corner of the factory. A hard rubber flexible hose
       | connects each tool to a pipe. The entire shop runs on compressed
       | air. Every piece of machine is running on pneumatic power."_
       | 
       | This was an entirely normal setup for factories and workshops
       | back in the day, certainly not exclusive to the Amish!
       | 
       | Now days, electric tools have become more powerful and more
       | convenient thanks to better batteries etc, so pneumatic isn't as
       | common as it once was. But pneumatic tools of all kinds are still
       | sold and still used in some shops.
        
         | riveducha wrote:
         | This reminds of old factories that had belt-driven tools
         | running off of a shared axle hanging overhead. The axle would
         | be powered by a combustion motor. Turning on/off your tool
         | meant engaging or disengaging it's belt from the axle. I've
         | only seen these in museums and don't remember what they're
         | called.
        
       | moron4hire wrote:
       | I don't like articles about the Amish like this because they only
       | really provide the surface detail.
       | 
       | I grew up around a lot of Amish, knew a few personally. They're
       | ultimately just like everyone else. And by that I mean, they can
       | be real assholes. For whatever prescribed tenets a particular
       | religion may have, there will also be sinners. But for the Amish,
       | they can be really judgemental sinners. They may have their
       | "family values" and close-knit society for themselves, but think
       | nothing of trying to screw over any "English" (their name for us)
       | in business deals. I remember one particular Amish "investing
       | group" back home when I was a kid that ended up going bankrupt
       | because they failed to scam someone who was actually scamming
       | them on a land deal. There was another high-profile case of an
       | Amish drug ring selling to English school kids. And the way they
       | treat women and children would be considered abuse in our
       | society.
       | 
       | Let's not lionize the Amish too much.
        
         | harryvederci wrote:
         | I posted the article because I find it an interesting take on
         | technology, restrictions on technology usage, and working
         | around (hacking) the limitations of those restrictions.
         | 
         | I think that's a perfect combination for a Hacker News
         | submission, and it perfectly fits the scope of the article. If
         | the article would have gone into detail about how not all Amish
         | are likeable (I wouldn't know, I've never met one) and whether
         | or not they screwed people over in business deals, it would
         | have made the article less suitable for an HN post, I think.
         | 
         | TL/DR: there's a time and place for anything.
        
           | moron4hire wrote:
           | That's fair, and I didn't want to come off as complaining
           | that it had been shared at all. It's just that these sort of
           | articles frequently come up and I've never seen any that show
           | any other side of them than "pious, salt-of-the-earth
           | people". Then the comments roll of the form "the Amish seem
           | to have life figured out".
           | 
           | There's definitely something to be said about being more
           | intentional in technology adoption. I don't think that's the
           | same thing as being slower about adoption. But I also don't
           | think being more intentional is really what's going on with
           | the Amish.
           | 
           | Like all religions, it's a system of control. You'll see
           | people (rightly) criticize the homophobia, misogyny, and
           | anti-intellectualism of Evangelical Christianity and
           | Wahhabism in Islam. And then an article about the Amish shows
           | up--who largely share a lot of those sorts of beliefs--and
           | they're depicted as a quaint, harmless people. Maybe it's
           | because they live in enclaves and don't proselytize, so they
           | aren't harmful to _us_ , but they still inflict those abusive
           | beliefs within their congregation.
           | 
           | IDK, maybe it's no different than articles about how the
           | Taliban weld scrap and guns to Toyota Hyraxes to make
           | technicals. It does feel different, though.
        
       | adrianN wrote:
       | The Amish can evaluate the effects of new technology on their
       | communities by having the rest of the world act as a guinea pig.
       | I think society as a whole could benefit from thinking about the
       | effects of new technology on communities before adopting it, but
       | reasoning about that from first principles seems very hard and
       | putting the genie back into the bottle after a technology has
       | been widely deployed is essentially impossible.
        
         | ebiester wrote:
         | To be fair, the rest of the world should be using Silicon
         | Valley the same way. Were I a medium sized city, I would have a
         | group of people looking at things like scooters and private
         | busses that start in the bay area and start thinking about
         | legislation to how to harness the benefits without the chaos.
        
         | mcdonje wrote:
         | A society's best shot of protecting itself from the potential
         | negative effects of unknown future technologies is ensuring
         | that everyone's basic needs are met. Desperate people do
         | desperate things.
        
           | adrianN wrote:
           | How would meeting everyone's basic needs help for example
           | against disinformation campaigns on social media
           | destabilizing democracies?
        
             | bronzeage wrote:
        
             | hiptobecubic wrote:
             | You're confusing "the best thing you can do" with "the only
             | thing you need to do."
        
             | cabalamat wrote:
             | If everyone's basic needs are met, they won't be so
             | discontented and thus easily be swayed by destabilising
             | propaganda.
        
         | Mystlix wrote:
         | But this is a very hypochritical way of living in my opinion.
         | 
         | Let's take YouTube as an example: I am not addicted to YouTube;
         | I use it sparingly, without an account, with an extension that
         | blocks related videos and by flushing the cookies each time. I
         | consider it of great value to me because when I need to search
         | for a tutorial or a piece of information I'm almost sure to
         | find a video that will meet my demand. The problem here lies
         | with the fact that the only reason why there are so many videos
         | in the first place is because the majority of the userbase is
         | indeed addicted to the service, so people are highly
         | incentivized to make videos on the platform sharing their
         | knowledge in order to capture a money earning audience. And
         | even if you tell me that the vast majority of content is made
         | without money taken into consideration you still have to admit
         | that the service wouldn't be free if there wasn't that mass of
         | money earning youtubers making the content free for everyone
         | else.
         | 
         | Since I use YouTube in such an Amishly way, I believe I'm not
         | earning people much money so I don't feel that bad perpetuating
         | the cycle, but I still have to admit to myself that if more and
         | more people acted like me YouTube and many other platforms
         | wouldn't exist and my life would be a bit worse as a result. I
         | hope the Amish truly realize how lucky they are that they can
         | exploit the rest of society when it suits their needs (e.g.
         | they have no problem going to the hospital) and check out for
         | the rest of the day unbothered while everyone else slaves away
         | to mainting the system
        
           | beaconstudios wrote:
           | Most of us aren't working maintaining the system. Developers
           | most of all - we're mostly either working on line of business
           | applications or startups, neither of which, by and large, are
           | structural elements of society. I don't know for sure what
           | percentage of working people are doing the holding-up of
           | modern society, but my estimate is about 20%.
        
           | kk6mrp wrote:
           | You act as if the Amish produce nothing useful for society.
           | While I see your point, I think making an effort to live more
           | traditionally is a long way off from exploiting society.
        
         | ballenf wrote:
         | I don't think the article supports that position. Every new
         | tech was evaluated by them based on the experience of people
         | within their community who were approved early adopters. I
         | didn't see any argument of "look what that tech is doing to the
         | world" as factoring into a decision.
         | 
         | Maybe I misread your point, but it seems like you're saying
         | they're free loading off of the rest of society in some
         | fundamentally greater way than other groups. I just don't see
         | that.
        
         | mod wrote:
         | And in another way, the Amish are the guinea pig of their
         | lifestyle. Maybe it will play out that strong, small, local
         | communities have a huge long-term advantage in some important
         | metric.
         | 
         | I think it's very good that we have so many diverse cultures
         | and lifestyles. There are many routes to happiness.
        
           | ridewinter wrote:
           | Agreed, perhaps there's a lot we can learn from their
           | experiment. For example, by not using artificial lighting do
           | they have a habit of "two sleeps" like our ancestors did?
           | https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20220107-the-lost-
           | medieva...
        
           | Enginerrrd wrote:
           | They do have much better healthcare outcomes.
        
       | nederdirk wrote:
       | Previous discussion (there are several, but this was the most
       | active) : https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22324609
        
       | Toutouxc wrote:
       | > gas powered ice cutter to make ice for non-electric icebox
       | 
       | > The diesel engine burns fuel to drive the compressor that fills
       | the reservoir with pressure. From the tank a series of high-
       | pressure pipes snake off toward every corner of the factory.
       | 
       | > power their combine or threshers with diesel engines, if the
       | engine only drives the threshers but is not self-propelled, so
       | the whole smoking, noisy contraption is pulled by horses
       | 
       | > In their goal to remain off the grid, yet modernize, some Amish
       | have installed inverters on their diesel generators linked to
       | batteries to provide them with off-grid 110 volts. They power
       | specialty appliances at first, like an electric coffee pot.
       | 
       | Just like Shabbat elevators, to me these all sound like weird,
       | hacky, kinda stupid, environmentally unfriendly solutions to
       | problems caused by ridiculous made up rules, that -- ultimately
       | -- don't even matter, because while 50 or so years behind
       | everyone else, the Amish are still going to adopt grid
       | electricity, smartphones and Node.js sooner or later.
       | 
       | You can also find the same amount of hacker DIY ingenuity in
       | places where scarcity is not self-imposed, e.g. rural Russia, and
       | those people get much more respect from me than weird religious
       | communities almost piggybacking on the rest of the society.
        
         | ziggus wrote:
         | You're missing the point almost entirely.
         | 
         | Yes, they're abiding by a weird set of made-up rules, but a set
         | of rules that they've agreed upon as a community in order to
         | preserve a specific set of moral and philosophical imperatives.
         | The rules aren't there just to make life difficult or to
         | exclude technology for no reason, but to preserve a culture
         | which they (and other similar communities) believe is more
         | important than simply adopting any technology without due
         | consideration of its effects.
        
         | newsbinator wrote:
         | They probably won't adopt node.js unless node.js survives for
         | another 50 years. That's the benefit of slow: the stuff that
         | poofs into and out of existence for 5 years or 10 years never
         | even makes it onto the radar.
        
         | lucideer wrote:
         | You can certainly critique individual judgement calls on their
         | so-called "self-sufficiency" - e.g. reliance on external oil
         | mining & refinement does seem an unfortunate choice - but at a
         | high level I think saying their rules "ultimately don't even
         | matter" misses the point a little.
         | 
         | The intent (and benefits) of adopting things late is twofold:
         | it allows more time for judgement calls to be made on impact,
         | and it also instils self-sufficiency in individual members of
         | the community, which ultimately is a pretty large collective
         | benefit in itself when it comes to day-to-day living.
         | 
         | > _in places where scarcity is not self-imposed_
         | 
         | Not everyone has the freedom & resources to leave home and
         | settle (& succeed) somewhere else, but for those who do,
         | scarcities can be self-imposed by personal decisions on where
         | to stay.
         | 
         | Either way, I'm not sure how someone deserves more or less
         | respect for taking similar approaches just because their
         | situation is either chosen by them or by fate.
        
         | snek_case wrote:
         | I agree that the rules seem completely made up, but I think the
         | most interesting thing in the article is that it makes it clear
         | that there's a lot of Amish geeks, and these people are very
         | curious, like all human beings. The geeks are really drawn to
         | technology, and they find ways to implement more and more
         | technology, despite the byzantine rules.
         | 
         | If they end up switching more to solar (which the article hints
         | at), it will probably help them be more self-sufficient. Even
         | though they have their own convoluted process for approving
         | technologies or not, they will probably converge towards the
         | more efficient and cost effective solution, just much slower.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dang wrote:
         | " _Please don 't post shallow dismissals, especially of other
         | people's work. A good critical comment teaches us something._"
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
         | 
         | Also, please keep religious flamebait off HN. It leads to
         | religious flamewars, which are tedious, nasty, and dumb.
        
         | fao_ wrote:
         | > because while 50 or so years behind everyone else, the Amish
         | are still going to adopt grid electricity, smartphones and
         | Node.js sooner or later.
         | 
         | [citation needed]
        
           | Toutouxc wrote:
           | The last few paragraphs of the article strongly hint at that.
           | With the boy carrying a cellphone and the inverter-for-coffee
           | pot stuff and how the line is moving and how the amish are
           | steadily adopting technology at their pace.
        
             | as300 wrote:
             | I mean, the boy's father also says that there will always
             | be "horse and buggy" Amish. We are forgetting that there
             | are different Amish orders that lie on a spectrum of
             | conservatism within the Amish community. Even if there are
             | some groups that end up looking more like us there will
             | always be the Amish who don't use the internet,
             | electricity, and probably even diesel power.
        
       | ridewinter wrote:
       | Utterly fascinating article. The OG steampunk hackers. I wonder
       | what the latest is in 2021, have they decided that smartphones
       | are anti-community?
       | 
       | What can we learn from them?
        
       | stickfigure wrote:
       | While I can appreciate that pockets of this sort of esoteric
       | culture exist in the world, I'm very glad that the situation
       | isn't reversed and we don't have mere pockets of modernity. I
       | would find Amish life _suffocating_.
        
       | mdip wrote:
       | The Amish are really misunderstood by people on the outside
       | (myself included). This article does a great job of addressing
       | those misconceptions and I enjoyed reading it after a long
       | afternoon spent talking about the subject with a friend who was a
       | midwife to the Amish community in northern Indiana[0]. My
       | knowledge up to that point was "Those are the folks that I get my
       | turkeys from who ride around in buggies."
       | 
       | The conversation started with an odd statement -- she had 7
       | children under 18 all home-schooled at least until High School
       | (they were given the choice to attend public school at that
       | point) and is a devout Christian. I was asking her why she
       | allowed them to attend public school in High School given her
       | rigidity on the merits of Home Schooling and her involvement in
       | the Home Schooling movement.
       | 
       | She said "They know enough to graduate by the time I'm done with
       | them, so it's an opportunity for them to evangelize to the other
       | kids and enjoy themselves. I even let them attend an occasional
       | party provided it's not an _Amish party_ "
       | 
       | I chuckled ... wouldn't want to be negatively influenced by The
       | Amish! I had no idea what 'rumspringa' was at that point. She
       | explained and I don't think I blinked the entire time. Her son
       | pointed out "The Amish have the best cars and every hard drug
       | around". Rumspringa[0] is a period of time after age 16 where
       | Amish children are basically allowed to live conventionally in
       | order to make the decision, on their own, if they want to join
       | the community as adults. Many buy (really nice) cars, many --
       | having experienced freedom for the first time in their lives --
       | make every mistake a late teenager can make and seem to make it
       | at a level that pales in comparison to my experience as a
       | teenager. The cynical -- and she was one -- believe it is used to
       | _encourage_ children to make every mistake the modern world has
       | to offer so that they are _trapped_ into making the choice to
       | join the Amish community.
       | 
       | Because of my experience buying Amish turkeys, which are sold as
       | cage free, hormone free, and otherwise considered superior from a
       | health-standpoint to conventional turkeys[1]. I was surprised to
       | find out that my midwife friend didn't buy Amish turkeys despite
       | being _extremely_ into the  "all natural" way of thinking[2].
       | 
       | The article mentions that the technology choices which are
       | allowed are limited by the parish and are inconsistent among
       | parishes. Gas engines are usually allowed. Electricity is allowed
       | with some restrictions, though AFAIK, being off-grid is required
       | -- if you can generate it from solar/gas generator, it's OK and
       | gas refrigerators or gas generators powering refrigerators were
       | allowed.
       | 
       | While Amish Turkeys may not use conventional methods -- hormone-
       | free/pesticide-free feed -- such is not the case with pretty much
       | anything else. Velveeta, apparently, can be found in large
       | quantities in every Amish kitchen in the community she served and
       | is used in so many meals that she turns down Amish meals. Gelatin
       | (non-desert Jello) is another staple of the diets of the people
       | she served. Her take was "Amish food is unhealthy and
       | disgusting".
       | 
       | Outside of that, she explained to me that _literally everything
       | is grown conventionally_. The parish she serves has no rules
       | against pesticide use /GMO/conventional fertilizers and the like
       | are _common_ -- basically anything that will keep a plant from
       | dying is _common_. On the surface, this was a strange thing for
       | me to wrap my brain around given my Amish Turkey experience,
       | however, the explanation she gave was  "Velveeta notwithstanding,
       | they rely on their own farming for the majority of their food and
       | use the most effective/least expensive options available in order
       | to make sure there's enough". I still can't get over the
       | Velveeta. Nasty. Her opinion was that among the conventional
       | farms, Amish farms were _the worst_ and she wouldn 't consume
       | _anything_ grown on an Amish farm.
       | 
       | As a midwife, though, she had a bit of experience with some of
       | the darker side of Amish life (a lot is explained in The Devil's
       | Playground). Bed Courtship is among the oddest practices for a
       | community that believes per-marital sex is evil. More than a few
       | of her baby-delivery roles were for late teenage girls who became
       | pregnant before they were married. The practice involves,
       | basically, bringing a girl home to lay in the same bed with as
       | part of a date. Sex is forbidden, and it sometimes includes a
       | barrier that is supposed to separate the two participants, but
       | that practice is rare (as is Bed Courtship, in general). Her
       | opinion was that Bed Courtship, much like 'rumspringa', is
       | designed to _cause_ children to make mistakes that result in them
       | feeling forced to stay Amish for life.
       | 
       | A small anecdote I share with people choosing to make a switch to
       | a programming/IT career was that her husband -- an IT systems
       | analyst -- worked with a gentleman who was Amish up until his
       | late 20s[3]. He was a former-Amish software developer. "If that
       | guy can do it, anyone can."
       | 
       | [0] I strongly recommend the documentary The Devil's Playground
       | if you want to learn about 'rumspringa'.
       | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0293088/
       | 
       | [1] I don't challenge those labels, but I also can't validate
       | them.
       | 
       | [2] She refused to buy pasteurized milk, opting for milk from a
       | neighbors farm. Her husband refused to drink it without passing
       | it through their own pasteurizer.
       | 
       | [3] Yes, they do shun family members who leave the community.
        
         | kk6mrp wrote:
         | Rumspringa varies greatly from community to community. I think
         | it would be safe to say that the majority of Amish don't
         | experience rumspringa in the wild way that has been popularized
         | by TV culture.
         | 
         | This link has a sizable section on the topic:
         | https://openworks.wooster.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=ht...
        
         | moron4hire wrote:
         | This is the kind of stuff I'm talking about in my own comment
         | in this thread. The Amish are not the pious people they're made
         | out to be in popular media. They sin just like you or me.
        
       | blauditore wrote:
       | The comments section is hilarious, some spam bot must have
       | misinterpreted the title:
       | 
       | > searching for a good hacker that could successfully change my
       | university grades [...], a week to graduation i came across [...]
        
         | 867-5309 wrote:
         | ##AmishMacbeth
         | 
         | func changeGrade(toB || !toB);
        
       | JoeAltmaier wrote:
       | Easy to mock their ways for being inefficient. That's because
       | efficiency isn't their metric. It's self-sufficiency. To the
       | degree self-sufficiency doesn't become hubris.
       | 
       | So they'll do it themselves if they can. But they'll accept help
       | if that's sensible, because otherwise its arrogance/pride and
       | that's a sin.
       | 
       | An old Amish joke: the young family in the buggy is heading home
       | from Sunday meeting, Father says to Mother "I believe we were the
       | plainest ones there!"
        
         | philshem wrote:
         | Another example of using a different metric, from Hans Rosling:
         | 
         | >> A decade ago I lectured to the staff of the Ministry of
         | Health in Cuba. After my talk the Minister happily said, this
         | graphs showed that Cuba is the healthiest of the poor
         | countries! On the way out a young staff member whispered in my
         | ear:
         | 
         | >> - He is wrong, Cuba is just the poorest of the healthy
         | countries.
         | 
         | https://www.gapminder.org/news/cuba-poorest-of-the-healthy/
        
           | masterof0 wrote:
           | This is such a joke. Stats on Cuba are usually provided by
           | the Cuban government, not a single one international
           | organization have ever made a census, or conducted an
           | independent inspection to prove/disprove any of the
           | government's claims. As someone who grew up in Miami, with
           | many Cuban friends, and who have also been in Cuban, not in
           | the touristy places(varadero, cayo largo, etc...), but where
           | the Cubans actually live, this is disgusting, and a bad
           | analogy. It blows my mind how people here, are always
           | complaining about China, but go alone with the propaganda
           | from the bloody, murderous Cuban dictatorship. There is
           | plenty of info online, from independent sources on Cuba, on
           | how is the healthcare(or the lack of it) over there, go and
           | take a look.
        
             | pxc wrote:
             | > this is [...] a bad analogy
             | 
             | That's true. The Amish don't live on an island, and haven't
             | been subject to half a century of embargo and economic
             | sanctions. The restrictions on their participation in the
             | wider society and global economy are by choice, and they
             | freely access whatever outside resources are useful to
             | sustain themselves when they decide that it makes sense to
             | do so. The two situations are indeed incomparable.
        
               | hash872 wrote:
               | Cuba is completely free to trade with the other 85% of
               | the world economy that is not the United States, and
               | indeed they've done so since the Soviet Union collapsed.
               | They do quite a bit of trade with various European
               | countries, and in particular Spain.
               | 
               | Interestingly, they're not even 100% cut off from the US-
               | agricultural exports are exempt, and so Cuba imports
               | quite a bit of US foodstuffs like poultry, soybeans and
               | corn. (Farmers generally drive US economic policy!)
        
               | masterof0 wrote:
               | Exactly, the "half a decade of embargo" rhetoric come
               | from people who clearly don't live or never have been in
               | Cuba, nor understand the reason for the embargo. I don't
               | blame them tho, they are just victims of decades of
               | propaganda.
        
         | JoeDaDude wrote:
         | Another joke, this old Slim Jim commercial
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5DC5cIbKUU
         | 
         | Sorry, couldn't resist
        
           | JoeAltmaier wrote:
           | Golden!
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | mastazi wrote:
       | > And if the Amish hackers and early adopters teach us anything,
       | it's that you have to try things first. Try first and relinquish
       | later if need be.
       | 
       | Wow this reminds me of "break things and fail fast". I used to
       | have a negative-ish opinion about the Amish but the more I learn
       | about them (and other groups such as the Mennonites) the more I
       | appreciate the way the conduct their lives.
        
         | smoyer wrote:
         | I'm am predominantly Pennsylvania Dutch (not Amish or
         | Mennonite) and currently live within a few miles of both Amish
         | and Mennonite farms. What I can tell you is that they are
         | people - if you tell them a (good) joke they'll laugh and if
         | you tell them a joke that's not funny, they'll smile awkwardly.
         | They also have prejudices just like we do (even from one sect
         | to another.) I'm a bit older than most here and what I've
         | learned is that you can have an engaging conversation with
         | almost anyone - take time to listen and you'll probably notice
         | that the other person finds you interesting and curious too.
        
           | mastazi wrote:
           | Thank you for sharing this. I agree with what you said, I
           | think one problem with the current social-media-driven public
           | discourse is that it brings the tendency to "put a label on
           | people" to an extreme. But as you say, if you spend time and
           | have a real conversation with a person you will often find
           | that reality is different from stereotypes.
        
       | yetihehe wrote:
       | > The Amish have the undeserved reputation of being luddites, of
       | people who refuse to employ new technology.
       | 
       | Looks like Amish ARE indeed luddites in original meaning of the
       | word (only accept technology if it's for social good), but
       | current widely believed meaning of "luddite" is just people
       | shunning technology. For more info - you can start with recently
       | posted "Science Fiction is a Luddite Literature"[0] or read "What
       | the Luddites Really Fought Against"[1].
       | 
       | [0] https://locusmag.com/2022/01/cory-doctorow-science-
       | fiction-i...
       | 
       | [1] https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/what-the-luddites-
       | rea...
        
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