[HN Gopher] Ask HN: Career change for elderly UK ex-convict?
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       Ask HN: Career change for elderly UK ex-convict?
        
       I'm looking to get back into an IT career but I have lots of
       serious impediments. I'd like to ask HN readers for their views on
       my hopeless(?) situation.  Am an ex-solicitor. I got out of UK jail
       a couple of years ago, I did some whitecollar stuff and I have a
       permanently un-unspent conviction for money-laundering. I'm over 60
       with law & a science degree plus several post-grad qualifications.
       I'm currently doing a masters in data science for interest. I used
       to be a programmer back in the 80s and keep up with the topic
       (Erlang, OCaml, F#, Python Golang etc).  I'll never pass jobs with
       DBS checks due to convictions. plus I guess I'll never get a job
       coding due to ageism (I'd wondered about COBOL but banks and
       government wouldn't take me), and I dont fancy doing all the BS
       prep needed for interviews anyway. But I like stats ML and data so
       I'd love to try for that. But the age and convictions are a serious
       problems.  I don't imagine anyone on HN has anyone with my
       collection of problems but does anyone have any suggestions that
       might help?
        
       Author : throwaway301010
       Score  : 260 points
       Date   : 2022-01-12 10:42 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
       | alejolp wrote:
       | I worked fro the UK to the US. Did not have to do any DBS.
       | 
       | The most hassle has been taxes and HMRC.
        
       | tootie wrote:
       | Become a product expert. Salesforce admins are in huge demand.
       | SAP is another.
        
       | shmatt wrote:
       | You write most importantly about ageism and then by the way about
       | "dont fancy doing all the BS prep needed for interviews anyway"
       | 
       | I've worked with plenty of non management engineers in your age
       | group in corporate America. Absolutely none of them got their job
       | by trying to skip what the rest of us have to do to interview.
       | There's your problem
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Pointless tech interviews are a well rehearsed topic on HN and
         | I referred to that. I don't mind prepping for interviews but
         | not spending 6 months doing leetcode exercises about weird
         | trees & stuff I'll never implement.
        
       | jjgreen wrote:
       | Are you in reach of London? If so, look at start-ups in London,
       | there's a lot of demand for experienced devs, a _lot_ , and while
       | you might find ageism in some of them, in many others being an
       | outlier or oddball is a positive advantage, really depends on the
       | culture of the particular place. I speak as an old-git senior dev
       | working in start-ups in London (and really rather enjoying it).
        
         | EveYoung wrote:
         | I fully agree, I don't think many London companies can afford
         | to reject good candidates only because of age. Recently, I had
         | the exact opposite experience, where an older candidate turned
         | down an offer because they didn't want to report to a
         | significantly younger manager.
        
       | mellavora wrote:
       | Doesn't Techstars have a program which specifically trains people
       | to code while they are still in jail, and then helps them find
       | work afterwards?
       | 
       | You could get in touch with the people who run that program, they
       | could certainly provide leads.
       | 
       | Which is a great idea; because by giving someone a viable non-
       | criminal way to make a living, they are under much less pressure
       | to resort to non-legally sanctioned employment after release,
       | i.e. after they have PAID their debt to society (assuming that
       | they were actually guilty, and guilty of something which would
       | incur a debt to society... neither of which is necessarily true
       | for any given prisoner).
        
       | arzel wrote:
       | What are your contact details? We are hiring.
        
       | aliswe wrote:
       | Can you email me? Check my profile and add an "a" between the
       | dots in my email. I don't have a big gig right now but can tell
       | you more and present myself.
        
       | kidgorgeous wrote:
        
       | judgemehiring wrote:
       | I am the founder & CEO of Judge.me and we're hiring senior
       | software engineers.
       | 
       | No issue with your background as long as it has nothing violent
       | in it.
       | 
       | Please see careers.judge.me if interested in working for us.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Hi are you Peter-jan or Linh?
        
       | the-dude wrote:
       | I think it US centric, but with the recent remote trend, you'll
       | never know :
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14911467 ( Launch HN:
       | 70MillionJobs (YC S17) - Job board for people with criminal
       | records )
       | 
       | In NL, banks have been expanding their anti-fraud division for
       | years, maybe this would be a good fit?
        
         | sol_invictus wrote:
         | Banks won't touch this guy with a ten-foot pole. I'm not saying
         | it's right at all, but big banks are among the lowest of low in
         | terms of ethics and integrity.
        
       | hardlianotion wrote:
       | No problems with age. Hope to be hiring fairly soon -
       | optimisation and statistics - happy to chat.
        
       | nicoburns wrote:
       | > I guess I'll never get a job coding due to ageism
       | 
       | I wouldn't assume that. Demand for coders with experience is
       | through the roof at the moment, and from what I can tell the
       | ageism issue is less severe in the UK than it is in the US.
       | 
       | I can see your conviction being an issue for data science jobs as
       | such a job inherently requires trusting you to have access to the
       | data. But perhaps you could find a job that's working on public
       | datasets? Perhaps it would be worth considering trying to find a
       | government / civil service job? They will have lots of public
       | data, and probably have good non-discrimination policies too.
        
         | shubb wrote:
         | My experience of UK government and government contractor jobs
         | is that they follow a recruitment standard where they are much
         | more likely to check convictions. Many need some low level
         | security clearance too which would be a problem.
         | 
         | On the other hand for more generic startup jobs in the UK, you
         | might not even be asked about criminal history except "so what
         | is this period on your CV", and they are much less likely to
         | care as long as you tell a good story about why it won't happen
         | again.
         | 
         | I'd lean towards smaller companies as far from government and
         | finance as possible...
        
         | mkdirp wrote:
         | > > I guess I'll never get a job coding due to ageism
         | 
         | > I wouldn't assume that.
         | 
         | I can't add a lot to this discussion, but my colleague, who is
         | in his 50s, got hired around the same time as me here in the
         | UK.
        
       | ir35 wrote:
       | The pandemic has worked in your favour. I've got a >PS500/day
       | contract job at the moment with no background check, never met,
       | they don't know my age.
       | 
       | Start your own company (<PS20 registration fee) then find outside
       | IR35 contracts via LinkedIn recruiters: find a role that uses the
       | intersection of your skills + experience -- i.e: a data science
       | contract with a law-adjacent firm. Very quick and easy, if you
       | have skills then you'd have a job before the week is out.
       | 
       | Don't reject yourself before anyone else has the chance to: the
       | bar for these jobs is very, very low.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | >the bar for these jobs is very, very low. ideal :)
        
       | AlexMuir wrote:
       | Hi, interesting post. I don't think ageism is an issue - if you
       | can get work done (and show it), you'll be hired. I'd suggest
       | diving into a problem that interests you. I'm playing around with
       | Companies House and Land Registry data at the moment. That's
       | going to be an area you are well familiar with. Perhaps get in
       | touch with some of the people working on OpenData stuff - Anna
       | Powell-Smith might know someone who needs a data wrangler -
       | https://twitter.com/darkgreener
       | 
       | I have a friend in a somewhat similar position - a highly
       | educated, disbarred UK lawyer who did few years in prison. Drop
       | me an email if you want me to put you in touch - me@alexmuir.com
        
       | throway453sde wrote:
       | When it comes to ageism Work From Home certainly helps. All
       | interviews are online and i wear wig during interviews and
       | thankfully my skin is not wrinkled so much. Also with the current
       | progress in AI i am betting on wrinkle free video masks softwares
       | in the near future. I will never go back to full time office
       | jobs.
        
       | 238475235243 wrote:
       | Start a Ltd company and use that to find work on Upwork.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | blunte wrote:
       | One of my clients did 10 years for two charges which actually
       | weren't true (don't mess with Texas, or at least not the people
       | who help get officials elected!)
       | 
       | What we found was that many people do not care if you've been in
       | prison, especially if you almost use that as a badge of honor. If
       | you try to suppress it, it is used as a negative. Sure there will
       | be people who will judge any ex-con immediately and not want to
       | work with them, but there are also people who will judge any
       | group (women, minorities, etc.).
       | 
       | So the prison time can be used to your advantage with many
       | audiences. Resilience. Social pennance. Triumph over injustice.
       | Whatever. Also, EVERY human worth working with understands that
       | we all make mistakes. Some of them just cost us a lot more...
       | 
       | Most jobs are found by networking, regardless of the industry or
       | skillset. So the biggest question is, what would you really like
       | to do? I personally would argue against software development,
       | just because I wish I had chosen something else in my life; but
       | instead it has been the career that locks me in because it makes
       | more money than other undeveloped skills I might have had.
       | 
       | This might be a strange suggestion, but perhaps there's something
       | about your mistake you made some time ago which you learned from,
       | and which you can use to provide a value to clients. Not saying
       | this is the case (really), but if you were intentionally trying
       | to shuffle money illegally and got caught, maybe you have advice
       | for other people who are doing things that might get them in
       | trouble. Especially with your technical interest, you might be
       | able to help them avoid doing something stupid or even steer them
       | away from trying. Or maybe you know better how to help them do it
       | without getting caught. I'm not judging here, because some of the
       | biggest global banks have made fortunes intentionally laundering
       | money. I'm not aware of any of them being in jail...
       | 
       | More specifically, especially at your age, I would try to
       | discover you passion. Then go with that. Yes we need money to
       | live, but you can also move to cheaper places (and network/work
       | via the internet).
        
         | robocat wrote:
         | > I would try to discover you passion. Then go with that.
         | 
         | Easy to say, hard to do. I liked this idea:
         | 
         | """
         | 
         | One approach I recommend for uncovering desires involves taking
         | the time to listen to the most deeply fulfilling experiences of
         | your colleagues' (or partners', or friends', or classmates')
         | lives, and sharing your own with them. The more we understand
         | one another's stories of meaningful achievement, the more
         | effectively we understand how to work with each other: what
         | moves and motivates others, what gives them satisfaction in
         | their work. It seems simple, but nobody does it. Ask yourself:
         | How many people do you work with who could name even one of
         | your most meaningful achievements and explain why it was so
         | meaningful to you?
         | 
         | A motivational drive is a specific and enduring behavioral
         | energy that has oriented you throughout your life to achieve a
         | distinct pattern of results. You may be fundamentally
         | motivated, for instance, to bring control, to evoke
         | recognition, or to overcome obstacles. Because most of us have
         | never thought seriously about the nature of our motivation, we
         | lack the language to be able to describe our core motivational
         | drives with much precision. This exercise gives us that
         | ability. Core motivational drives are enduring, irresistible,
         | and insatiable. They are probably explanatory of much of your
         | behavior since the time you were a child. Think of them as your
         | motivational energy--the reason you consistently gravitate
         | toward certain types of projects (team versus individual, goal-
         | oriented versus ideation) and activities (sports, arts,
         | theater, forms of fitness) and not others. There are patterns
         | in your motivation. If you can put your finger on what
         | specifically they are, then you will have taken a major step
         | toward understanding your thick desires.
         | 
         | The best way to uncover the patterns is by sharing stories.
         | Stories about times in your life when you took an action that
         | ended up being deeply fulfilling. Today it's one of the first
         | questions that I ask in any job interview because it helps cut
         | through the thin stuff and goes straight to the essence of the
         | person. "Tell me about a time in your life when you did
         | something well and it brought you a sense of fulfillment," I
         | ask. I have seen this simple question transform interactions
         | between individuals and entire communities. When stories are
         | shared between two people who know how to listen well, the
         | experience transports both the storyteller and the listener to
         | a time when desire led to extraordinarily fulfillment. That's
         | why sharing those stories is a joyful experience. A Fulfillment
         | Story, as I call it, has three essential elements:
         | 
         | 1 It's an action. You took some concrete action and you were
         | the main protagonist, as opposed to passively taking in an
         | experience. As life-changing as a Springsteen concert at the
         | Stone Pony might have been for you, it's not a Fulfillment
         | Story. It might be for Bruce, but not for you. Dedicating
         | yourself to learning everything about an artist and their work,
         | on the other hand, could be.
         | 
         | 2 You believe you did well. You did it with excellence, you did
         | it well--by your own estimation, and nobody else's. You are
         | looking for an achievement that matters to you. If you grilled
         | what you think is a perfect rib-eye steak the other night, then
         | you did something well and achieved something. Don't worry
         | about how big or small the achievement might seem to anyone
         | else.
         | 
         | 3 It brought you a sense of fulfillment. Your action brought
         | you a deep sense of fulfillment, maybe even joy. Not the
         | fleeting, temporary kind, like an endorphin rush. Fulfillment:
         | you woke up the next morning and felt a sense of satisfaction
         | about it. You still do. Just thinking about it brings some of
         | it back.
         | 
         | Such moments of profound meaning and satisfaction matter. They
         | reveal something critical about who you are.
         | 
         | Knowing something about the interior life of a person is
         | necessary to understand why they do what they do and what it
         | means to them. Fulfillment Stories get at the heart of action
         | by looking at it from the inside out. Fulfillment Stories ask,
         | "But why did that action mean so much to you?" The question and
         | answer kick off a positive mimetic cycle. You tell one of your
         | Fulfillment Stories. I listen with empathy to what you are
         | telling me and reflect back to you what I heard and saw and
         | felt in your story. Then you do the same for me. Empathy
         | imitates empathy, heart speaks to heart. Every time I told a
         | Fulfillment Story, another rose to the surface. As I dove
         | deeper into my past, I uncovered stories I hadn't thought about
         | in a long time. Not only that--I hadn't even recognized them as
         | stories of fulfilling action at the time.
         | 
         | Most people are rarely, if ever, asked to tell the stories of
         | their deeply fulfilling achievements.
         | 
         | """
         | 
         | Excerpt from the book Wanting by Luke Burgis. I bought it
         | because the book's topic was "Human desire is mimetic - we
         | imitate what other people want", which is a very powerful idea.
         | 
         | Unfortunately I felt the book was trashy American self help
         | author ego stroking, but the section above stood out to me.
        
       | akamaka wrote:
       | Cryptocurrency startups!
       | 
       | Many of the company founders in this sector are skeptical of the
       | current system of financial regulation. Tell them about your
       | conviction up front. I'd bet many of them would be fascinated to
       | hear your story.
        
       | rossdavidh wrote:
       | The smaller the organization, the more leeway they have to decide
       | on cases like yours. Also, the less attached they are likely to
       | be to the idea of hiring a 21-year old who will be more easily
       | intimidated by their first boss, etc. Consider inquiring with
       | smaller firms who need IT help. They value the independence of an
       | older coder more, since there is not a large IT team (you might
       | be alone), and they have less bureaucracy. Obviously, in certain
       | industries there will be laws regarding who gets access to data
       | that they don't have the ability to change, but in manufacturing
       | for instance, or retail, this is unlikely the case.
        
       | ellen364 wrote:
       | Lots of good advice in this thread. One thing I didn't see anyone
       | mention is how to explain the gap in your CV. Anecdotally, hiring
       | committees are often sceptical about career gaps. The post says
       | you got out of prison a couple of years ago. That's recent enough
       | that you probably can't drop it off the end. (As people tend do
       | for jobs that were decades ago.)
       | 
       | I can think of two broad options.
       | 
       | (1) Leave the gap as a gap. Accept that some companies will
       | filter you out and many will ask about the gap at interview. You
       | could prepare a good way to explain when asked and the story
       | might do you favours. But springing a big surprise in an
       | interview can go poorly.
       | 
       | (2) Include prison as an entry in your CV. Solves the gap problem
       | and the "springing a surprise at interview" problem. Probably
       | increases the "getting filtered out" problem, maybe by a lot. But
       | it might also help you quickly discover which companies are a
       | good fit.
       | 
       | Best of luck.
        
         | dorkwood wrote:
         | Are gaps really that much of an issue? What about freelancers,
         | for example? Are they filtered out?
        
       | jimmyed wrote:
       | Go to India and work as a contractor. You'll be considered a huge
       | deal due to your age and they won't know anything about your
       | convictions.
        
       | samuel wrote:
       | Probably not what you want, but webdev skills are more marketable
       | for freelancing, which seems your better chance of avoiding deep
       | scrutiny.
       | 
       | Best of luck.
        
       | zepolen wrote:
       | Ironic that the easily available jobs for you would be illegal
       | underground ones.
        
       | hunglee2 wrote:
       | Try Timpsons - the cobblers.
       | 
       | They have a standing policy that 10% of their employee base must
       | come from the formerly incarcerated. Most of these workers will
       | be working in the shops, actually repairing the shoes, but I
       | think the policy is across the business for roles in head office
       | should be part of this commitment
       | 
       | I think with your legal skills you have a shot at the legal
       | department, with programming definitely a shot in IT department.
       | 
       | Check out the careers page - one front page, it mentions ex-
       | offenders. Give it a shot. Also, I've reached out to James
       | Timpson, to see if he knows of any other UK employers who have
       | similar commitments. Good luck!
       | 
       | https://www.timpson.co.uk/about/careers-at-timpson
        
         | connordoner wrote:
         | I absolutely second this! Timpsons are a brilliant employer.
        
       | sol_invictus wrote:
       | I would set up my own shop under a limited company and try to
       | land programming gigs. You can sidestep most personal checks that
       | way.
        
         | s_dev wrote:
         | Many convicted white collar criminals are barred from being a
         | director of any company. Using a company for money laundering
         | would be a good basic example.
        
           | sol_invictus wrote:
           | theres various ways of going around it, which I might
           | consider in OP's shoes
        
             | s_dev wrote:
             | >theres various ways of going around it
             | 
             | This kind of thinking is what got him in to this position
             | in first place. There's a reason convicted money launderers
             | shouldn't be allowed to run companies.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | In my experience most contracts require you to confirm that the
         | director and/or representative doesn't have any unspent
         | convictions. It's of course up to him whether he wants to lie
         | and deal with potential consequences. In practice there are
         | very little checks though.
        
           | oakesm9 wrote:
           | I'm a freelancer/contracter in the UK working through my own
           | limited company. Most of the time I try to use my own
           | contract, but if clients insist on using their own, I will
           | sometimes use them.
           | 
           | I've gone through a few of those where the client supplied
           | the contract and only two out of maybe a dozen had any caluse
           | related to convictions (from a quick search of them).
           | 
           | One was a clause about people working on the project being:
           | 
           | > fit and proper persons for the tasks assigned to them, and
           | in particular have no unspent criminal convictions for any
           | offence involving dishonesty or computer crime
           | 
           | Another had a clause about terminating the contract early if
           | the contractor is:
           | 
           | > being convicted of any criminal offence other than a minor
           | driving offence under the Road Traffic Acts
           | 
           | None of the others I looked at had anything else like that. I
           | don't think any convictions would be a major barrier for OP
           | if they are working with typical private sector companies. As
           | other have said, it's likely any public sector work or
           | specific industires such as education, defenece, or finance
           | might have more checks in place.
        
       | memossy wrote:
       | You should go web3.
       | 
       | There are incredibly few lawyers who know anything about crypto
       | and huge demand.
       | 
       | You can also join DAOs etc and earn significant amounts of money
       | for your effort versus who you are.
       | 
       | If you want to do web3 code go to https://buildspace.so/ and
       | you'll be in in a few months max.
       | 
       | I'm happy to have a chat about some of our web3 stuff too,
       | semantic [at] gmail
        
       | lloydjones wrote:
       | You don't even need to mention this stuff, and if you're not an
       | employee I think the chances of being compelled to divulge it are
       | low. Especially if you're freelancing.
       | 
       | Secondly, if you are an employee, I think you can develop a good
       | narrative to explain where you came from, where you are today,
       | and how you've changed (etc), and how serious you are about
       | putting it behind you.
       | 
       | You could even suggest some initial 'concessions' like a longer
       | probation period for you, to prove your commitment and ally their
       | potential concerns.
        
       | ROTMetro wrote:
       | Older recently released USA ex con here. I recently gave up
       | finding a job and am trying to start my own business. At the
       | halfway house the only job I could get was at a recycling plant
       | (aka sorting garbage) and came up with a idea for really simple
       | machine recognition that would eliminate that manual process and
       | maybe even allow for powerful applications in the larger world. I
       | have simpler short term projects to hopefully make money, but
       | having a larger 'mission' helps me keep going on the bad days.
       | Keep your head up and stay strong brother! I see you.
        
       | numerik_meister wrote:
       | Random idea, have you tried applying at a university? Sometimes
       | big research groups have additional employees (not Ph.ds or
       | postdocs) who just assist in software development. Due to the low
       | salaries they are always desperate for hiring. Also there are a
       | lot of older employees in the IT departments at universities, so
       | maybe ageism would be less of an issue. Not sure how they deal
       | with ex-convicts.
        
         | milliams wrote:
         | We post these kinds of jobs on the Society of Research Software
         | Engineering website at https://society-
         | rse.org/careers/vacancies/
         | 
         | I can't speak for how any of their HR departments would treat
         | your case though.
        
           | throwaway301010 wrote:
           | Great resource - thanks very much - I was looking at find
           | just this type of thing, also I found https://www.jobs.ac.uk/
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Unis are more open to inclusive hiring from what I hear so that
         | may be worth exploring, but they also have safeguarding issues
         | as they have young people there - though as a money launderer
         | not a kiddy-fiddler I'm not sure how worried they be, unless
         | they'd worry about moral corruption!
        
           | hogrider wrote:
           | On the other hand, in academia you are nuch more likely to
           | find the moral relativistic nihilists that wouldn't care a
           | past white collar crime conviction.
        
             | throwaway301010 wrote:
             | Most nihilist would be likely to say "stuff it, have the
             | job, I don't care, it's all pointless."
        
       | unixhero wrote:
       | If any humor any allowed here, a manager of small would company
       | would probably behave like this https://youtu.be/OYEMcX8dj5M
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Well that was painful to watch!
        
       | tpoacher wrote:
       | Sorry to hear about your situation. It really sucks.
       | 
       | I don't have a specific answer to your question, but a couple of
       | stray thoughts:
       | 
       | 1. You could attempt to find an open source project of interest
       | to you, and start contributing, make yourself part of the
       | community, make some friends so to speak. If/when you later
       | confide your secret, you're already known and proven yourself to
       | the community, and will probably be received in a much more
       | positive light.
       | 
       | Not sure where that leads you, but a network is always useful.
       | Maybe you can raise money and get paid to maintain that software.
       | Maybe your community will endorse you to your new employers.
       | 
       | 2. You are more likely to be employed in projects that involve
       | the penal system, in which case your handicap turns itself on its
       | head, and becomes "insider experience". I've seen many startups
       | and charities relating to this. Perhaps there's an ML project out
       | there in this topic that would greatly benefit from your insight.
        
         | talolard wrote:
         | Keeping with the theme of insider experience, you might want to
         | reach out for companies doing auditing, fraud detection etc. A
         | domain expert who knows ML is a hot find
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Yes, penal system rehabilitation projects is good suggestion.
         | People do that, and it may be possible to do a UK cons-to-
         | coders ML project (there was one in the US). I've seen people
         | on HN cast doubts on OS projects as a portfolio approach but
         | it's worth contemplating.
        
       | opless wrote:
       | I'd say forget about getting "a job" and write your own apps, or
       | do consultancy work where clients engage your company - not you.
       | 
       | Though I'd check about you being able to be a company director.
        
         | joshvm wrote:
         | The law is a little vague. It says that someone convicted of
         | money laundering _may be disqualified for acting as a company
         | director_ (ish). I assume that would be part of sentencing, or
         | it may be a decision made by Companies House (or whoever vets
         | that). Certainly ex-prisoners can start business in general.
         | 
         | A bigger issue may be things that require credit checks, like
         | business loans, bank accounts, insurance, etc.
         | 
         | Some good advice here: https://unlock.org.uk/advice/things-
         | think-becoming-self-empl...
        
           | opless wrote:
           | That indeed is a good link.
           | 
           | If you're setting yourself up in a consultancy, you don't
           | usually need start up capital and hence no loans required.
           | 
           | Bank accounts and insurance are a requirement however!
        
           | throwaway301010 wrote:
           | You'd only be disbarred from being a company director if the
           | court ordered it or if Companies House applied to the court
           | to disbar you. Max 15 years disbarment.
        
       | robinduckett wrote:
       | I've been a contractor in the UK for a good few years, and never
       | had to have a DBS check until I got a job that was primarily
       | fixated in the finance industry. This includes when I have
       | previously worked for a few different e-commerce sector clients.
       | Data science is particularly used in Marketing companies, and I
       | doubt they'll care about your previous convictions.
        
       | _wldu wrote:
       | Large corporate and government jobs are probably not available to
       | you now. But, you can work for yourself as a consultant or
       | contractor. There are pros and cons to being self-employed. Many
       | people find it freeing, but maybe a bit less stable.
       | 
       | Criminal convictions just limit your job options. They are not a
       | life sentence. If you have paid your debt to society and follow
       | the law now, you can still have a great life. And, I hope you do.
       | 
       |  _Edit: I would also encourage you to never lie if asked about
       | the conviction. If you lie, people will know and they won 't
       | trust you. Never lie about it._
        
       | christophilus wrote:
       | Record: I'm not hiring now, but if I was, I wouldn't necessarily
       | hold any of this against you. Heck, I wouldn't even know about
       | it, since we don't do any kind of criminal screening. The main
       | concern I'd have is whether or not you can do your job. If I
       | _did_ know about your past, I 'd want to be sure that you would
       | be clean moving forward. I think (and hope!) you overestimate the
       | negative impact on your career.
       | 
       | Ageism: the main problem with hiring older people is that they
       | are expensive relative to new grads. The other problem is that
       | they are often perceived as being inflexible and lacking desire /
       | drive.
       | 
       | Expense: It's a trade-off. Sometimes, you need the expertise, and
       | it's worth the extra $$$. Sometimes, not. But in my opinion, it's
       | almost always worth paying up (within reason) for experience. I
       | tend to err on the side of reverse ageism, which is unfortunate
       | for junior engineers who interview with me.
       | 
       | Drive: This perception is a false one, but it is pervasive in HR
       | departments from what I've seen. If you can get through HR to the
       | actual technical interview phase, I don't think this will hold
       | you back, as you're clearly engaged and interested.
        
         | captaincaveman wrote:
         | Your right, HR bang on about diversity (a team ran exclusively
         | by white women called Sarah), yet are often the first to
         | descriminate candidates (unless in current hot list).
        
       | catbuttes wrote:
       | Seconding the suggestions that you may be able to turn your
       | history into an asset in the right hands. It might be worth
       | taking a look at some of the IT suppliers for the prison system.
       | Unilink are one I am aware of - they do self serve kiosks that
       | are in use in a number of prisons in the UK for stuff like
       | canteen orders and visit booking. They look to be recruiting at
       | the moment as well, so getting in touch can't hurt!
       | https://www.unilink.com/vacancies/
        
       | sigmaprimus wrote:
       | I'm confused. You say that you're an ex-solicitor that is over 60
       | and served time for some "White Collar Stuff" as well as being
       | convicted for money-laundering and you just got out of jail two
       | years ago?
       | 
       | What exactly causes someone seemingly so successful to fall down
       | so far? Greed? Drugs? Illness?
       | 
       | As far as the age situation goes, depending on how much over 60
       | you are...That could mean 80 and I wouldn't normally think that
       | but well...but in any case if you are healthy you probably have
       | another 10-15 good years ahead of you.
       | 
       | If you are currently working on completing a masters degree for
       | interest sake, I assume this means you have a means of support in
       | place and are not supporting any dependents.
       | 
       | I would think that looking into charitable organizations may be a
       | good fit for someone with your past who is wanting to give back
       | to society. I would not be looking for a career as I think
       | unfortunately that ship has sailed and possibly sunken after
       | crashing into the penitentiary's rocks.
       | 
       | Working or volunteering for a charity might make up for some of
       | the "White Collar Stuff" in the grand scale of things (Especially
       | if that "stuff" resulted in putting Widows and Orphans into the
       | Poorhouse/Workhouse).
        
         | kerneloftruth wrote:
         | Here, you're supposed to see convicts solely as victims. I
         | noticed, too, that he's specific about courses he's taking, but
         | vague about the crimes -- and detect no remorse whatsoever.
         | 
         | What he does describe sounds like he does indeed want to work,
         | and I hope he finds an employer, somewhere.
        
           | sigmaprimus wrote:
           | I was not trying to be mean or negative. I am aware that HN
           | is not the place for such things. My question and comment was
           | sincere, normally around now when the bullies pound my
           | comment to the bottom of the thread I would rethink it but
           | not this time.
        
             | codingdave wrote:
             | > unfortunately that ship has sailed and possibly sunken
             | after crashing into the penitentiary's rocks.
             | 
             | That is the comment that sounds unjustifiably mean and
             | negative. I'm surprised you are doubling down on it.
        
           | throwaway301010 wrote:
           | Oh don't imagine I'm not sorry but HN is not a church
           | confessional. I'm looking for ideas to move on, not lectures,
           | or tut-tutting, about my poor previous morals.
        
       | bartread wrote:
       | I'm hiring software engineers now. I've enquired with our HR team
       | as to whether your convictions are likely to disqualify you
       | because I've never encountered this situation before.
       | 
       | I'm the CTO at Savanta: https://savanta.com/. My email is
       | ${myfirstname}.${mylastname} (all lowercase) at the company's
       | domain. My first name is Bart. If you're interested please drop
       | me a line and, assuming there's a possibility of us hiring you,
       | we can have a chat - either way I will certainly let you know.
       | 
       | Your age is not important and, in fact, may even be an advantage
       | for many roles. I've worked with plenty of older people and value
       | their experience.
       | 
       | As long as you're based in the UK your precise location is also
       | unimportant as our software engineering roles can mostly be fully
       | remote.
       | 
       | EDIT: I've heard back from our head of HR. We review all such
       | situations on a case by case basis so you're not by default
       | barred from employment with us. Money laundering might ring a few
       | alarm bells if you were looking for a job in our finance team but
       | does not pose any inherent issue with our technology team.
       | Therefore, if you are interested in having a conversation, please
       | do get in touch. Either way I wish you the best with finding a
       | role!
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | Thanks so much for that, Bart!
         | 
         | Never met you, but it sounds like you are a decent sort.
         | 
         | In some cases, being an ex-con can actually be an advantage. I
         | know quite a few, and some of them are amazingly clever folks
         | (some are total dumbasses, too). Seeing what Savanta does, it
         | might be a great idea to consider a non-standard (but also
         | highly educated, and highly experienced) content expert.
         | 
         | Good luck to everyone.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | anm89 wrote:
         | this really brightened my day.
         | 
         | hope it works out
        
         | nefitty wrote:
         | Thanks for inspiring some hope in me Bart.
         | 
         | I think today will be a good day.
        
         | setgree wrote:
         | Something I just learned about age discrimination: people over
         | 40 are a protected group in the US, but otherwise it's
         | perfectly legal [0]:
         | 
         | > The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) forbids age
         | discrimination against people who are age 40 or older. It does
         | not protect workers under the age of 40, although some states
         | have laws that protect younger workers from age discrimination.
         | _It is not illegal for an employer or other covered entity to
         | favor an older worker over a younger one,_ even if both workers
         | are age 40 or older.
         | 
         | So in case anyone was wondering, it's perfectly kosher to say
         | that being 60+ "may even be an advantage for many roles"
         | 
         | [0] https://www.eeoc.gov/age-discrimination
        
           | tessierashpool wrote:
           | that's good news, but at the same time, both OP and the guy
           | you're replying to are based in the UK, where US law does not
           | apply.
        
           | enkid wrote:
           | Interesting. I think the fact that it's legal to discriminate
           | against young people but not against old people says a lot
           | about the way our political process is structured.
        
         | allenleein wrote:
         | Respect. This is so awesome.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | That's really awesome. So nice to see someone willing to at
         | least give a man a shot! Will be in touch.
        
           | Cullinet wrote:
           | to avoid hijacking the flow and so you can see this quickly,
           | I have put my comment into my profile below my email address
           | instead of here.
           | 
           | my partnership was founded with a average age of over 50
           | years old and I was the statistical outlier child. I am
           | rebuilding in the memory of my dearly departed friends
           | colleagues mentors and guides for my adult life essentially.
           | I began in business a genuine child talented no doubt
           | narrowly but due to a fluke meeting and the intensity of the
           | first 90s recession, entered the commercial with 200 plus
           | years of multinational boardroom experience to babysit me
           | writing code and pontifi..taking out of my rear. nearly 30
           | years later the heavens threaten to rain down opportunity for
           | the apprehension of which I am breaking down my conceptions
           | of being burned out and the false notion that chronic health
           | issues mean that I am over, and I am thoroughly embarrassed
           | now by the legalese hauteur of my original comment which
           | nevertheless is reproduced in my profile verbatim unedited
           | for your derision at my pretentiousness. Please forgive me
           | for being extremely nervous about the kind of statement I
           | have made regarding your question, which is positive, at
           | least, for its sins. Surprisingly to me, I didn't consciously
           | parse the information you provided about your relative age. I
           | can only think that is because I really don't think that age
           | is any disadvantage, absolutely the opposite. I have to face
           | the facts and also confess that the possibility that I am
           | younger than you positively improved my intuitive outlook
           | regarding this situation entirely and immediately. If you
           | think you could work with people who treat revelations such
           | as the one just related, as being crucial business concerns
           | for discussion and discovery of the effects, if any, on the
           | clarity and impartiality of our work, as well as being
           | natively discontented older Brits, ceteris paribus always of
           | course, this might be very interesting for us both to pursue.
           | Please note my carefully worded caveats in my comment text,
           | however. For whatever your future will be, I wish you all the
           | very best of fortunes. don't let the Alan Bstards grind you
           | down.
           | 
           | edit : the word, "derision", improving "contempt"
        
           | bartread wrote:
           | No stress - look forward to hearing from you.
        
           | exdsq wrote:
           | Good luck man :)
           | 
           | As a side note, I saw someone recently post about coming out
           | of prison from a 7 year stint, and seemed to have been a
           | programmer in the 90s. Looked like he managed to get some
           | work too!
        
         | wooptoo wrote:
         | > As long as you're based in the UK your precise location is
         | also unimportant
         | 
         | Is this a legal requirement or is it company policy?
        
           | robin_reala wrote:
           | Typically this makes it considerably easier from a financial
           | / tax point of view.
        
           | Cullinet wrote:
           | I think the point in hand is that the UK isn't a federation
           | of independent States. However this isn't quite true, since
           | the Welsh Assembly gained influence on certain fields of
           | employment and employment circumstances (surrounding
           | government sponsored job creation, so there's a Quid Pro Quo
           | to benefit the employer as opposed to primary legislative
           | differences) and Scotland I only know has sufficiently
           | nuanced and complicated variations to have presented
           | obstacles to relocate the "Charlotte Square Mafia" of old
           | line Edinburgh financial institutions when certain of them
           | desired to re-establish in the City of London and float on
           | the London Stock Exchange. I am not certain how much the
           | watershed 1997 Act homologated matters but I am pretty sure
           | that the situation is never allowed to conform to the
           | definition of Westminster lawmakers if Hollyrood can ever
           | help it. For non Brits, Scottish public finances in terms of
           | service to the population are a dream world compared with the
           | UK, resulting from extensive historic compensation for the
           | Union and latterly, North Sea Oil.
        
       | captaincaveman wrote:
       | Criminal record only a problem for the subset of businesses that
       | care/check about that sort of thing, which is less than what
       | others are saying (25 years experience in UK).
       | 
       | Over 60 and a junior programmer isn't easy, your salary
       | expectations are possibly higher and your willingness to grind
       | through problems is also probably lower, I know both of those
       | would be the case for me, and mean no offence. So yes to be
       | honest it will be a bit harder for you, however, its a job
       | seekers market at present and with perseverance I don't doubt
       | you'll find a job, and without that same grit you'd unlikely to
       | last as professional engineer today anyways.
       | 
       | Most companies don't do all that leetcode stuff in UK,
       | interviewing is still a pain though.
        
         | gnu8 wrote:
         | > willingness to grind through problems is also probably lower
         | 
         | Maybe I misunderstand what you're saying here but I don't think
         | this is fair. An older worker should know to put the problem
         | down at 5 PM and walk away from it, but that doesn't mean
         | they're unwilling to work on a problem they haven't solved
         | before.
         | 
         | At least, I hope some day when I'm an elderly ex convict that I
         | will still be able and willing to solve new problems.
        
       | xtracto wrote:
       | Hey.. ill just say look at kevin mitnick, his history and his
       | current company (KnowBe4): he is an exconvict criminal hacker
       | that nowadays gives security talks and has this great security
       | company.
       | 
       | I'm not in the uk but here in Mexico most finTechs must adhere to
       | a though AML regulations. In a past startup, my team had to
       | implement an AML system to catch high risk transactions, flag
       | them and eventually report them.
       | 
       | Maybe not as a full time employee, but you may be hirable as an
       | expert consultant, with strong tech knowledge .
       | 
       | Best of luck!!
        
       | rsyring wrote:
       | Look at getting involved in Salesforce. It's a cert driven
       | technology and the cert process is actually helpful if you take
       | the time to learn. Start with a Salesforce Administrator cert
       | (few months to get it) and go from there. In the US, these jobs
       | are starting in the $80K range and you can easily find remote and
       | part time positions, maybe as a contractor for a smaller company
       | where the background check won't come up.
        
       | speedbird wrote:
       | Try NICE Actimize and some of their competition. Financial crime
       | detection software for financial service organisations. They need
       | to read financial regulations from FCA / EU, SEC etc like MIFID 2
       | and turn them into pattern detection software. Your data science
       | interest would also be very relevant there.
        
       | scotty79 wrote:
       | Move to another country. You conviction history probably won't
       | follow you there.
        
         | rossdavidh wrote:
         | Information flows across borders ever-more easily, so even if
         | that were true today (and I'm not so sure about that), it might
         | not be tomorrow.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | bennysomething wrote:
       | A friend of mine had a class a drugs possession conviction that
       | was unspent at the time he was applying for jobs as a graduate.
       | He just lied on the form about criminal records. Small firms
       | don't bother with checks. Obviously this doesn't apply to
       | financial institutions etc who do check.
       | 
       | He's still employed now and has had a fairly decent career.
        
         | kkjjkgjjgg wrote:
         | If I was an employer considering to hire an ex-convict who was
         | jailed for fraud, my main worry would be that they would pull
         | some stupid shit again. Especially with code there seem to be
         | many opportunities (adding backdoors, access to sensitive
         | databases...).
         | 
         | Lying in the application process would do little to alleviate
         | that worry. Sure the, employer would have to find out first.
         | But is it really the first thing an ex-convict looking for a
         | job should do?
        
           | Closi wrote:
           | > is it really the first thing an ex-convict looking for a
           | job should do?
           | 
           | Well the first part of your post describes why that might be
           | necessary (i.e. you imply you would be unlikely to hire an
           | ex-convict because they might do 'stupid shit', while OP is
           | trying to find a job to get his feet back on the ground).
           | 
           | Nobody wants to lie, but sometimes you gotta do what you
           | gotta do to sort your life out.
        
             | kkjjkgjjgg wrote:
             | Sure if nothing else works, but sorting your life out by
             | doing the same thing that landed you in prison to begin
             | with really strikes me as a bad idea.
             | 
             | It's maybe sort of a fundamental attitude, either you are
             | honest or not.
             | 
             | Also this "I had no other choice" rationale also seems like
             | a risk factor for slipping into crime again.
        
             | throwaway301010 wrote:
             | Pragmatically, I'd not be prepared to lie because it is a
             | criminal offence, fraud, and I doubt a court would look
             | kindly on a repeat offence. But I tend to agree: "you gotta
             | do what you gotta do", in my case feed the kids.
        
               | [deleted]
        
       | danielrpa wrote:
       | Is finding work for ex-convicts with coding skills a startup
       | opportunity? Perhaps doing coding jobs for small businesses?
        
         | crispyambulance wrote:
         | I happen to know about job training for incarcerated folks
         | through a family member and also working with an adult basic
         | education program. At least in the USA, the number of
         | incarcerated people who happen to have coding skills of any
         | level is going to be small, like very small.
         | 
         | The vast, vast majority of incarcerated people need basic
         | skills training to even be able to look for a job. Functional
         | illiteracy is high, most have at best a grade-school level of
         | reading/writing and math skills. There are many reasons why
         | folks end up in jail, typically for each person a multitude of
         | things went sideways early in life. One of the most common of
         | these is a completely derailed education. It's never too late
         | of course, and most people getting out of jail are still in
         | their 20's and 30's.
         | 
         | They're hungry for legit work, so yeah, there's enormous
         | untapped potential. The organizations working in this space get
         | government and private funding but are always on the verge of
         | vaporizing. They are, AFAIK, non-profits with very strong
         | social-work, basic-education, traditional vo-tech focus
         | (because that's what their clients need most).
        
           | throwaway301010 wrote:
           | This 100%. Basic literacy & numeracy is stunningly low in UK
           | prisons & improving basic education has been shown to improve
           | reoffending rates greatly, in policy terms it ought to be a
           | no-brainer but as you say the NGOs & charities in this space
           | are starved of cash, mental health & addiction charities
           | would slash offending rates, - but the government throws
           | hundreds of millions of PS at contractors like Serco & G4S
           | who can afford to lobby hard & donate to party funds, but who
           | squander it.
        
         | sokoloff wrote:
         | Seems like the total addressable market would be far too small
         | to make for an interesting startup.
        
       | ggeorgovassilis wrote:
       | How's your Perl?
        
       | lnxg33k1 wrote:
       | Can you get work permit for other European countries? There are
       | more cultures that have different approach to ex-con than
       | evangelicals, I'd try with some of that if you can
        
       | TamDenholm wrote:
       | I've been coding for 20 years (UK) and done mainly contracting
       | primarily in the private sector and never once had to go through
       | any checks. Also in 99% of gigs i've taken, the number 1 factor
       | in getting hired is "can you do the job", thats it. While
       | obviously the industry skews very young, i've worked with plenty
       | techies over 50 that have been hired because they have
       | experience, and quite simply, they can do the job.
       | 
       | If you stick to the private sector, the convictions wont even
       | come up unless you bring them up and i think it would be rare to
       | come up against ageism, and if you do, then simply, you dont want
       | to work for those companies anyway.
       | 
       | Talk to some recruiters, tell them your skillset and see what
       | they've got, I wouldnt bother mentioning the convictions because
       | i personally dont see them as relevant (because whats relevant
       | is, can you do the job), and they'll come back with options. If
       | they talk about government or bank work, just say you'll pass on
       | those and would rather work for a private company. I have the
       | same preference purely due to my distaste for paperwork and
       | beaurocracy, private companies are easier to deal with.
       | 
       | I suggest trying to reframe your mindset to evidence based,
       | rather than assumption based. Right now you're making a lot of
       | assumptions that you wont be successful without having any
       | evidence of such. You have a lot of valuable skills, go and
       | assess the marketplace, in my opinion, you can be successful.
        
         | cloogshicer wrote:
         | Great answer, can only confirm this, even for employment, not
         | only contracting. Go for it!
        
         | 123pie123 wrote:
         | good answer, I would say that ageism is definately reducing in
         | the UK
         | 
         | one extra tip would to try and get some experience that you can
         | put on your CV. eg do some opensource programming - looks good
        
         | _joel wrote:
         | I've been working in the UK for just as long, if not longer,
         | I've gone through multiple DBS checks.
        
           | nailer wrote:
           | Sure but in what industry? Fintech, or other tech?
        
             | _joel wrote:
             | Actually never in fintech! Cloud, broadcasting,
             | consultancy, engineering services, pharma and the like.
        
             | zerkten wrote:
             | It doesn't matter about industry as much as size and
             | maturity of the organisation. There are different types of
             | DBS checks listed on https://www.gov.uk/dbs-check-
             | applicant-criminal-record and pulling a basic one is the
             | default. In any event, I'd get the information that is
             | being shown in the DBS check so that I could see what an
             | employer may be seeing. That makes it easier to challenge.
             | 
             | That link also mentions the requirements around an ex-
             | offender policy that the company needs to have. I'd request
             | that if I was declined, to ensure the employer is actually
             | following a process. If not, there could be some room for
             | negotiation.
             | 
             | Smaller organizations that are not in regulated industries
             | will be better bets for the original poster. Finance,
             | pharma, healthcare, education etc. are all regulated
             | industries and will have to maintain some level of
             | compliance. How well they do it will vary, but if you
             | aren't flagged initially, you may well be flagged later on.
             | This happens all the time. Small FinTech specialises in
             | trying to skirt the boundary of compliance at times, so you
             | may find that some are laxer than others.
             | 
             | A sweet spot might be software efforts supporting
             | manufacturing or marketing. There are a lot of agencies
             | that build smaller software for large organisations that
             | don't do these in-depth checks and are often
             | building/demoing in their own environment before handing
             | everything over to the company or providing the hosting so
             | that a department can run shadow IT.
        
         | robocat wrote:
         | OP will have solicitor on their CV followed by a period of
         | unemployment. Also if their name is Googled, it seems likely
         | their conviction or disbarment would show up.
         | 
         | I would expect that they need to be honest about the conviction
         | when asked. There are a lot of ways to present that as a
         | positive. For example, saying that they will be very committed
         | to a position because it is so difficult to get a job.
        
         | ethbr0 wrote:
         | Great advice and wholly agreed that a recruiter is the way to
         | go. I'm more familiar with the US than UK employment market,
         | but if things work similarly, this is the obvious path.
         | 
         | 1) Good recruiters will bypass some of the HR confusion
         | (misunderstanding team requirements, etc)
         | 
         | 2) You have a valuable set of skills and are looking for a
         | specific type of job. Recruiters are better about this than
         | blind applying
         | 
         | Furthermore, the "What industry?" question will be an excellent
         | opportunity to avoid processes where your conviction is likely
         | to impact. People have legitimate reasons for wanting to avoid
         | heavily-regulated industries (boring, slow), so it's not an odd
         | question.
         | 
         | I would say if you go through recruiters, be aware (in the US
         | at least) there are good recruiters (who have a line on
         | positions and work hard) and bad recruiters (who are trying to
         | bootstrap a rep by "representing" as many people exclusively as
         | they can). Be extremely suspicious before signing any
         | exclusivity contracts with one.
        
           | ru552 wrote:
           | Any suggestions on good recruiters in the US?
        
             | yurishimo wrote:
             | I would also be interested to know this. All the recruiters
             | I have interfaced with (granted, not many) have been crap.
        
           | wackro wrote:
           | Recruiters in the UK are not the same as recruiters in the
           | US.
           | 
           | As a contractor in the UK, I've had to deal with them many
           | times. The recruiting industry here has a reputation for cut
           | throat, scumbag practices. Lying about open job applications,
           | cold calling to fish for info on your current role, ghosting
           | you after you make an application with them, chronic time
           | wasting/giving false hope. These are some of what you can
           | expect. There are, of course, good recruiters - more 'human'
           | ones. They're rare, but you'll know when you've got one. I
           | have some saved in my phone.
           | 
           | If you are firm with them you can avoid them wasting your
           | time. But to rely on them is a mistake.
           | 
           | Good luck OP. Also +1 for contracting in private sector
           | because the B2B nature of it avoids checks.
           | 
           | Edit: seems like other people have had contracts with clauses
           | around prev convictions, so maybe ask for a blank contract
           | ahead of time.
        
         | mpeg wrote:
         | In finance/fintech and anything related, DBS checks are very
         | common in the UK.
         | 
         | FWIW I've been checked by several employers throughout my
         | career - and generally none of them warned me beforehand, I
         | just got the letter from DBS letting me know they had
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | comprev wrote:
           | In NL the background check is very specific. If you've been
           | convicted of drink-driving the record won't show up if the
           | role is finance related due to the narrow scope.
        
           | ranko wrote:
           | I'm pretty sure that they can't do it without your consent
           | (and cooperation) - they at least have to verify your
           | identity documents (name, address, DOB, etc), get a list of
           | your addresses for the last five years, enter your driving
           | license number, and probably other information too.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | To be fair, a lot of contracts have a clause to confirm that
         | you don't have any unspent convictions. Granted, you can lie
         | and indeed it probably will never be discovered but that's
         | fraud.
        
           | unixhero wrote:
           | I have never seen that clause.
        
           | mostlystatic wrote:
           | I just checked 5 contracts I had from around 2015, and only
           | one mentioned convictions. Specifically:
           | 
           | > The Supplier warrants:
           | 
           | > that the Consultant has no criminal convictions which would
           | reasonably affect the Company's and/or the Client's decision
           | to allow the Consultant access to the Location(s), the
           | Client's Systems or to provide the Services;
        
           | throwaway301010 wrote:
           | Having had a conviction I don't want to pick up one for lying
           | on my CV. In jail I knew someone convicted for just that,
           | though I think it is rare.
        
             | cschep wrote:
             | Lying on resumes is so common, how on earth did someone go
             | to jail for it?
        
               | throwaway301010 wrote:
               | yea, definitely struck me as odd too, most people
               | bullshit a bit on CVs so whether there was more to it I
               | don't know: TBH you don't usually ask people for details
               | of why they're inside - it can get ... problematic.
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | > fraud.
           | 
           | Depends on locale. In the UK (IANAL) it wouldn't be _fraud_,
           | but would be grounds to terminating the contract. But not
           | criminal.
           | 
           | Employer could potentially sue for damages, but there must be
           | some damages for that.
        
             | Nextgrid wrote:
             | Thanks - this is a very good point and looks hopeful for
             | the OP. To the OP I suggest to confirm this with a lawyer;
             | if it's indeed not criminal and the worst outcome of a lie
             | is termination and a civil lawsuit (which requires proving
             | damages) it might be worth betting on it.
        
               | throwaway301010 wrote:
               | The advantage of being an ex-lawyer is I do know this to
               | be a criminal offence!
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | People describe anything and everything they don't agree
             | with as 'fraud'.
        
             | wheels wrote:
             | And in Germany, it would be illegal to ask unless it was
             | specifically relevant to the job - and courts have
             | specifically decided that you can lie if you're asked and
             | it's not relevant. The US tends to really overreach on that
             | sort of thing, but it's not universal. It may even be that
             | picking contracts in the EU would be useful.
        
               | Scarblac wrote:
               | > It may even be that picking contracts in the EU would
               | be useful.
               | 
               | After Brexit he'd need a work permit for that, and I
               | assume convictions are a factor with those.
        
               | jen20 wrote:
               | One only needs a work permit if physically in the EU
               | country, not working remotely from the UK.
        
             | mytailorisrich wrote:
             | Fraud by false representation is a thing in the UK so I
             | suspect that it might depend on the circumstances and the
             | seriousness of the case but IANAL.
        
       | adabaed wrote:
       | Well, I'm not in your situation, only you know what is the
       | "right" thing to do. If you don't feel comfortable working with
       | children in their 20s and 30s, you can always try starting a
       | business or working as a freelancer.
       | 
       | Here is a good starting point.
       | https://www.hostinger.com/tutorials/best-freelance-websites
       | 
       | Keep in mind that these types of websites always keep a relevant
       | part of your money. Think of them as a Google Add investment. Try
       | to create your own brand and make it clear that you have a
       | website where they can contact you in the future.
       | 
       | Best of luck!
        
       | johnspiralnew wrote:
       | Setup a Linkedin profile, be open about your conviction it will
       | reduce your long term stress once you land a job. Get involved
       | answering tech questions on either Linkedin or Stack Exchange....
       | this will give your technical prowess authenticity. If you still
       | can't get a job consider volunteering as a way to get a
       | reference, again be open about your conviction.
        
       | chriotte wrote:
       | I did many interviews in my previous workplace, and we never
       | cared about age when recruiting. My colleagues were between
       | 20-something and up to retirement age (I'm now in my late
       | twenties). The most exciting and valuable people I've worked with
       | were the latter. The more senior people always brought a ton of
       | knowledge to the table and were often able to draw parallels
       | between the stuff we were solving now with things they had
       | already solved 20 or 30 years ago. I would not worry about your
       | age, and your troublesome past adds some spice and a different
       | perspective to life, and I'm sure most companies will embrace
       | your talent.
       | 
       | Feel free to send me a note on chris * _at** dataespresso *_
       | dot** com, and I can share with you some info about my previous
       | employer and possibly make an introduction. They have offices all
       | over the UK, and I think you'd enjoy working there.
        
       | Taylor_OD wrote:
       | You can work via an contracting/recruiting agency very likely.
       | Many of them dont do background checks and companies assume that
       | they do. You probably have skills that would be relevant. You
       | would just need to find the right one.
        
       | alexthenotgreat wrote:
       | You don't even need to mention this stuff, and if you're not an
       | employee I think the chances of being compelled to divulge it are
       | low. Especially if you're freelancing.
       | 
       | Secondly, if you are an employee, I think you can develop a good
       | narrative to explain where you came from, where you are today,
       | and how you've changed (etc), and how serious you are about
       | putting it behind you.
       | 
       | You could even suggest some initial 'concessions' like a longer
       | probation period for you, to prove your commitment and ally their
       | potential concerns.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Good suggestions, especially probation periods.
        
       | atlgator wrote:
       | You could try freelance projects on upwork or fiverr. It will
       | help fill out your resume and put food on the table while you're
       | looking for a longer term position. If you get enough experience
       | and/or develop the relationships you could start your own
       | contracting company. Target small or medium sized businesses that
       | may not check into you as an individual (versus the company).
        
       | sztanko wrote:
       | I think your solicitor and money laundering background might be
       | valuable in the modern world trying to digitize everything.
       | 
       | - Have a look at LegalTech companies:
       | https://www.maddyness.com/uk/2020/10/05/legaltech-12-startup....
       | I guess there is a small but existing ecosystem and community in
       | those communities and you could get there.
       | 
       | - (Anti) Money laundering is a very hot topic in fintechs, and my
       | experience is suggesting it is the most ML and AI intensive
       | sector (trying to understand if a given transaction is related to
       | money laundering is a non-supervised ML domain), there is a
       | decent amount of graph algos involved and also the regulation is
       | still quite archaic. I would say if positioned well, someone with
       | backgrounds in legal and tech is a very valuable asset for any
       | fintech.
       | 
       | I also believe your conviction could be turned into your strong
       | asset - you already have a unique and genuine story to tell. If
       | you are ok into public speaking, you could get a speaker slot any
       | any AML|Legal + tech related conference.
       | 
       | I also believe going informal networking is more efficient then
       | going through the formal recruitment process - this is where all
       | your unique selling points would turn into disadvantages.
       | Recruitment is designed to be scalable and you are an outlier
       | there.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Great suggestions & solid advice. Informal networking may work
         | well if intergated with a speaker slots (I'm a decent public
         | speaker) but I'll need to devise a strategy.
        
         | MrDunham wrote:
         | this is a fantastic answer for several reasons and I'm
         | commenting because an upvote alone just doesn't do it justice.
         | 
         | > I also believe your conviction could be turned into your
         | strong asset - you already have a unique and genuine story to
         | tell
         | 
         | I so love this. It reminds me of Frank Abagnale, Jr., whose
         | story is told in "Catch me if you can". He went from convicted
         | felon to savior of the banking industry and implemented a ton
         | of solutions to the very things he exploited.
         | 
         | > you could get a speaker slot any any AML|Legal + tech related
         | conference.
         | 
         | this is also a wonderful suggestion that could help you rapidly
         | reframe your story.
         | 
         | > I also believe going informal networking is more efficient
         | then going through the formal recruitment process
         | 
         | Can confirm this is crucial. I am the son of an executive
         | recruiter who placed a _ton_ of CFOs into midsize startups back
         | in the dot-com days. When Mom was teaching me how to land jobs
         | she suggested only using job boards and the like to get a feel
         | for who is hiring and then networking in.
         | 
         | Would be even more important with special circumstances like
         | yours. People hire people, not resumes for the most part.
         | 
         | I also know at least one company who specifically hires only
         | ex-cons (in construction so this isn't directly relevant to
         | you) to help them get on their feet and keep them from repeat
         | offending out of desperation.
         | 
         | ----- The rest of this post is wonderful too but I don't have
         | much more to add to it.
         | 
         | The nice thing about jobhunting is you only need one person to
         | say yes.
         | 
         | Reframing your problem into an asset and thinking about how you
         | could uniquely help the industry could set you apart in a
         | positive way.
        
           | sztanko wrote:
           | Thanks :)
        
           | stickfigure wrote:
           | > It reminds me of Frank Abagnale, Jr.
           | 
           | Possibly not the best comparison; from past discussions here
           | on HN (and wikipedia), I gather that Abagnale was an
           | exaggerator and may have fabricated much of his myth.
           | 
           | That said, I think grandparent comment is right - you have
           | some very unique experience that would be of specific value
           | to _somebody_. The trick is figuring out who that somebody is
           | and then pitching your experience as an asset, not a
           | liability. It may be very niche and it may require
           | relocating, but it 's going to be more fun than trying to
           | hide a big secret.
        
             | justusthane wrote:
             | Ironically, Abagnale's biggest con was fabricating the
             | stories of his previous supposed cons.
        
       | pengwing wrote:
       | Freelance software development and use an AI generated photo of a
       | person in their mid 30s.
        
       | gm3dmo wrote:
       | > But I like stats ML and data so I'd love to try for that.
       | 
       | Building some reputation on an ML/AI/Data site like Kaggle might
       | be helpful to get noticed.
       | 
       | https://www.timpson-group.co.uk/timpson-foundation/ex-offend...
       | Timpson's have a very strong reputation for offerening employment
       | to marginalized groups. I'm sure they have a back office
       | operation that drives the shoe repair and key cutting shops so
       | they may be worth investigating.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Timpsons are indeed well known for this and while in open
         | prison a number of men went out everyday to work in their
         | shops.
        
       | sjg007 wrote:
       | In the movies you'd be the guy who gets hired by MI5 to route out
       | criminals syndicates etc...
        
       | stevep98 wrote:
       | Learn how to write phone apps and sell them on the App Store. You
       | can be your own boss.
        
       | darrenwestall wrote:
       | I'd hire you - we all make mistakes.
       | 
       | Contact info in my profile if you fancy chatting more.
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Awesome! Looked at what you do. Will be in touch. Thanks for
         | being generous.
        
       | ed_elliott_asc wrote:
       | Unless you want to work in finance/insurance/schools or something
       | similar you won't be asked to do a DBS - I've not been asked if I
       | have any convictions for any role that wasn't in finance.
       | 
       | There is a massive shortage of people now in data
       | (engineering/scientists/etc)
       | 
       | Go contracting, they are much easier to get and once you have a
       | couple under your belt it gets much easier.
        
       | buro9 wrote:
       | You likely won't be able to get work with any firm that has
       | customers in the financial, military, and medical spaces. This
       | rules out a lot of sectors common to the UK and major cities. No
       | hosting companies, Cloud vendors, service/consulting companies of
       | reasonable size, etc.
       | 
       | However there are large industries in the UK that will offer a
       | solid job, the ones that spring to mind are academia and the
       | charity sector. These industries aren't the top paying, and
       | that's exactly why these jobs aren't being fought over.
       | Additionally as you'll not come into direct contact with
       | vulnerable people or children, DBS checks are unlikely to apply
       | and the sector based restrictions like those in the financial
       | industry are not present.
       | 
       | The work in these industries also isn't the most challenging for
       | coding, the challenge is typically it not being funded well
       | enough and having to find cheap and pragmatic solutions you can
       | maintain. In the charitable sector you really need to know Drupal
       | and PHP... and then a mix of how to glue things together, run IT
       | systems, etc. In academia it can be a real mix of work, from IT
       | services, through to website and email services, all the way up
       | to "PhD student knows what they want to run on a supercomputer
       | but doesn't know how to get it to run efficiently on this
       | (slightly older) supercomputer".
        
         | dmw_ng wrote:
         | > You likely won't be able to get work with any firm that has
         | customers in the financial, military, and medical spaces. This
         | rules out a lot of sectors common to the UK and major cities.
         | No hosting companies, Cloud vendors, service/consulting
         | companies of reasonable size, etc.
         | 
         | What is this based on? I've had 2 checks in 19 years of working
         | privately, including contracting for 15 of those, many of which
         | were outside the UK. Nobody in the chain, not HR, hiring
         | managers or recruiters are incentivized to examine a candidate
         | deeply once they've been accepted for a role, and for
         | contracting HR rarely even enters the picture.
         | 
         | In both cases where a check was carried out, it was for a
         | company I could not recommend working for regardless of income.
         | One of these resulted in the only time I have needed a
         | solicitor to ensure timely payments. From this angle failing
         | DBS sounds like it might be a blessing in disguise for OP
        
           | richardwhiuk wrote:
           | It's really trivial for an employer to do, and it's required
           | by compliance regulations.
        
             | dmw_ng wrote:
             | Which regulations and applying to which sectors?
        
               | buro9 wrote:
               | FCA Screening for those working in "controlled functions"
               | for services providing financial services.
               | 
               | On the strictest interpretation it isn't everyone and
               | only applies to a few roles.
               | 
               | However just like other compliance it tends to be applied
               | by financial firms in a risk-averse maximal approach
               | rather than a minimal approach. So it's not uncommon for
               | background checks to be applied to all staff at a company
               | or who provide services to such a company.
               | 
               | I don't agree with such maximal interpretation of the
               | compliance rules, but this is how it happens and having
               | that conversation with HR during interviewing is just
               | going to get you excluded.
               | 
               | The original poster likely wants to avoid US travel
               | too... given that it will require a visa due to moral
               | torpitude.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | > moral torpitude (sic)
               | 
               | https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/turp
               | itu...
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_turpitude
               | 
               | Turpitude: very immoral behaviour; from Latin turpitudo
               | (ugliness). Not a word I was familiar with - adding this
               | comment for others.
        
               | throwaway301010 wrote:
               | US doesn't seem to have access to UK criminal records as
               | I've travelled to NY without declaring convictions and
               | been OK. No idea if just lucky or there's no data
               | sharing.
        
         | tomjohnneill wrote:
         | It's very likely organisations in the charity sector will need
         | to run DBS checks, even just for looking at back-end
         | systems/data.
        
       | throwaway245345 wrote:
       | You don't even need to mention this stuff, and if you're not an
       | employee I think the chances of being compelled to divulge it are
       | low.
       | 
       | Especially if you're freelancing.
       | 
       | Secondly, if you are an employee, I think you can develop a good
       | narrative to explain where you came from, where you are today,
       | and how you've changed (etc), and how serious you are about
       | putting it behind you.
       | 
       | You could even suggest some initial 'concessions' like a longer
       | probation period for you, to prove your commitment and ally their
       | potential concerns.
        
       | arethuza wrote:
       | There seem to be quite a few employers in the UK that encourage
       | applications from people with convictions:
       | 
       | https://www.ex-seed.co.uk/recommended-companies.html
       | 
       | Some of them are pretty big (e.g. Tesco) so I'd maybe try
       | scanning their job pages and see if any of them have opening for
       | entry level data scientists?
        
         | throwaway301010 wrote:
         | Good list! Thanks. I'll run through those. As you say, some big
         | names.
        
       | anonymousiam wrote:
       | The problem is the system. A jail term is supposed to be the full
       | "payment" of your "debt to society", but once you have a
       | conviction on your record, you are doomed, regardless of whether
       | or not you are at risk of recidivism.
       | 
       | https://cronkitenews.azpbs.org/2015/12/10/former-inmates-sti...
        
       | Cullinet wrote:
       | Just adding at the end, I reacted immediately to the matter of
       | principle that my company would never take a principled or
       | fundamental view of excluding you from consideration from
       | employment, and in trying to make it as clear as possible,
       | everything else fell from my conscious consideration - for the
       | simple reason that you have a very strong fit indeed with the
       | requirements that we have for the future. Now I have re read your
       | post, please let me try both to play down our commercial
       | potential at the same time as bidding you by all means do drop me
       | a line. I can't discuss openly what needs to happen in our
       | position, but on the face of it, if all goes well then I would
       | probably be disappointed if we never found out what the
       | possibilities may be. Whatever happens, very best wishes from me.
        
       | xaxaxb wrote:
       | Sir, salute your effort. I'm no expert but have you thought about
       | freelancing? Also you can start on Twitch if you haven't already.
       | You can practice your skills there and meet and connect with
       | people.
        
       | taubek wrote:
       | Just one thing, regarding your age: your age brings wisdom to the
       | table. Things that we have seen, encountered, overcome can never
       | be replaced or thought by any kind of diploma. Most of my
       | coworkers are 15-20 years younger than me. I'm the oldest one in
       | the company and I don't feel discriminated.
        
       | kingcharles wrote:
       | As a coder who just got out of jail himself, I was never asked
       | for a background check for any development job in the UK. Maybe
       | if you were going for a military/intelligence contractor
       | position, but otherwise, I've never even heard of a British firm
       | doing a criminal background check.
       | 
       | Just my 2 pennies.
        
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