[HN Gopher] Google says iMessage is too powerful
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Google says iMessage is too powerful
        
       Author : ryan_j_naughton
       Score  : 170 points
       Date   : 2022-01-11 09:52 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arstechnica.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arstechnica.com)
        
       | qalmakka wrote:
       | I'm so glad this is chiefly an American problem, as I wrote
       | previously in another post about iMessage. Outside the USA and
       | maybe some CANZUK countries, SMS are dead, iMessage is irrelevant
       | and chat apps such as WhatsApp, FB Messenger, Telegram, Viber,
       | KakaoTalk and LINE dominate the market - I live in Italy and I
       | haven't received a single SMS from an actual human being in
       | several years.
       | 
       | In those countries where Apple didn't have a > 50% market share
       | in the early '10s, people simply couldn't use iMessage. For
       | instance, this is a summary of how things went in Italy. I think
       | something along these line could have happened in most other
       | countries where prepaid traffic was the norm though:
       | 
       | 1. In Italy, basically the entirety of mobile plans were and
       | still are prepaid, which meant you charged your account with
       | money which you then used to pay for your traffic. Most people
       | also had plans you could easily change, which gave you stuff such
       | as SMS and phone calls minutes for a fixed fee, and you paid for
       | them using prepaid credit. More "serious" contracts were heavily
       | taxed, and thus only make sense for corporate phones or if you
       | have a VAT account to deduct some of the taxes (and even them
       | they were not the cheapest option).
       | 
       | 2. No prepaid plan included unlimited SMS until around 2015, when
       | they had already become largely irrelevant to most people. Before
       | then, you generally got a very limited amount of SMS per month or
       | day, and those were often tied to numbers belonging to the same
       | carrier.
       | 
       | This meant that most people in a certain area were basically
       | forced to stick with a certain MVO for most of the '00s. For
       | instance, a very popular 2007 Vodafone prepaid plan in Italy
       | costed EUR6 per month, and included 100 SMS a day towards all
       | Vodafone numbers (99 actually, you had to pay the first one).
       | Having the "wrong" carrier in that time period meant that people
       | had to pay a lot of extra credit to have a proper conversation
       | with you - this was often a deal breaker for romantic
       | relationships among teenagers, or led to people not contacting
       | you at all. A very interesting time indeed.
       | 
       | 3. MMS were basically never included in any plan ever, and when
       | they did, they had the same limitations as SMS. Often, if your
       | plan followed the "pay the first message, get 99 free" clause
       | this was also true for MMS, meaning you had to pay for the first
       | SMS AND the first MMS. If People were so wary of them that they
       | actually deleted the MMS APN from their phones to avoid sending
       | one of them by mistake - if you wanted to send a photo to someone
       | you simply waited until you got home, in order to use MSN
       | Messenger or email. The only usage of MMS I remember of in the
       | '00s was sexting.
       | 
       | 3. When iPhones and Android came out in the late '00s, data packs
       | suddenly became a necessity to most early adopters. The iPhone
       | heavily pushed its Internet capabilities a lot, and you often had
       | just spent a hefty sum (remember: prepaid meant you had to pay
       | the whole phone cost upfront) so you wanted to squeeze value out
       | of it. Carriers at the time came out with the idea of selling
       | extra prepaid packs with a limited amount of data (i.e. 50 MB a
       | day, or 500 MB a month), which was not an awful lot but it was
       | enough for maps and some light browsing.
       | 
       | 4. I actually bought an iPhone 3G back in 2008, and it was truly
       | amazing for its time. I paid around EUR550 for it, which was
       | quite a lot for a teenager - I had to sink a lot of the money I
       | had earned from my summer job in order to buy that. Most people
       | around me were very against the idea of spending so much money on
       | a phone - after all they could get by by simply buying a random
       | Nokia 6610i or whatever for EUR100 and pay your 10 euros a month
       | in prepaid credit and do whatever you needed to do. The fact that
       | carriers in countries like the USA basically forced you into 2
       | year plans meant that you often got iPhones for cheap, which
       | helped get a foothold in the market.
       | 
       | 5. When people started to actually switch to smartphones around
       | ~2011, most people picked up shitty EUR200 Android phones which
       | utterly sucked, and the higher end saw a lot of fierce
       | competition between the iPhone, Samsung Galaxy and the likes.
       | Still, you could expect at most 1/5 of your contacts to have an
       | iPhone, and still people were locked in those carrier walled
       | gardens when sending SMS. If they had an iPhone you could send
       | them iMessages, but that was not the case. The fact iMessage was
       | integrated in the SMS app didn't help either: people back then
       | had to actually _count_ how many SMS they had sent a day to stay
       | under their daily caps, and mixing in special messages you didn't
       | have to pay was actually pretty confusing. I think most people in
       | Italy today still don't really know what iMessage is actually.
       | 
       | 6. Data is carrier agnostic - as soon as true chat apps with push
       | notifications such as WhatsApp and FB Messenger came out, people
       | started using them as a loophole to avoid paying for MMS and SMS.
       | Group chats, which were really not feasible before (remember: SMS
       | caps), suddenly became popular. Feeling left out, most people
       | left feature phones in order to use chat apps, causing SMS to
       | quickly disappear in less than a year. As an example, I went from
       | sending 100 SMS a day in 2012 to 20 a YEAR in 2013.
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | >Group chats, which were really not feasible before (remember:
         | SMS caps), suddenly became popular.
         | 
         | Good point. Messaging apps enabled group chats for real this
         | time. SMS was something like proto/quasi messaging app.
         | 
         | >I live in Italy and I haven't received a single SMS from an
         | actual human being in several years.
         | 
         | Btw spammers still use SMS. But spamming bots are not humans
         | tho ;)
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | I could never figure out why Android did not copy iMessage and
       | offer the same within the Android ecosystem. The Android
       | equivalent of the green and blue bubbles. No one is interested in
       | a carrier driven initiative like RCS at scale.
        
       | dmak wrote:
       | More RCS opinions on author's Twitter:
       | https://twitter.com/RonAmadeo/status/1480679515298934786?ref...
        
         | jcranberry wrote:
         | So RCS is bad because it's messaging based on phone number
         | rather than email address? Why isn't SMS bad?
        
       | not2b wrote:
       | Both companies are in the wrong: Google for its half-assed and
       | broken messaging solutions and its current claims that RCS will
       | suffice, and Apple for promoting lock-in by only supporting
       | iMessage and SMS and nothing else and being quite clear that they
       | consider this a competitive advantage.
       | 
       | There needs to be an interoperable, highly functional solution
       | that doesn't depend on wireless carriers.
        
         | wvenable wrote:
         | > There needs to be an interoperable, highly functional
         | solution that doesn't depend on wireless carriers.
         | 
         | Carriers have a lot of control over Android and they simply
         | didn't want to be cut out. Google could have just copied
         | iMessage from the start if it wasn't for carriers not wanting
         | to be cut out of messaging.
        
         | ubermonkey wrote:
         | Why should Apple need to "support" anything else?
         | 
         | You can download WhatsApp or Signal or Facebook Messenger or
         | whatever else you might want, and have those work fine.
         | iMessage works really well, and Apple enjoys some network
         | effects here, but you say "they consider this a competitive
         | advantage" like that's a bad thing.
         | 
         | They made a better mousetrap here. Bully for them!
        
         | dmitriid wrote:
         | > Apple for promoting lock-in by only supporting iMessage and
         | SMS
         | 
         | In Europe I see people using anything but iMessage, so...
        
         | SquirrelOnFire wrote:
         | Like Signal?
        
           | XorNot wrote:
           | I mean yes, but Signal needs to grow up and decide if it's
           | going to find a way to play ball with business, or stick to
           | it's ideological purity and weird cryptocurrency experiments
           | (I use Signal solely for all my messaging now).
        
             | flubflub wrote:
             | What do you mean by play ball with business?
        
               | judge2020 wrote:
               | Supposedly Signal received ~$600k in donations in 2018
               | while spending ~4M in infrastructure costs[0], so OP is
               | suggestion they do regular revenue generation via in-app
               | features and whatnot instead of cryptocurrency stuff.
               | 
               | 0: https://www.businessofapps.com/data/signal-
               | statistics/#:~:te...
        
           | fsflover wrote:
           | Like Matrix. Signal can't even be installed without Apple or
           | Google.
        
             | Sunspark wrote:
             | It can be, only for Android.
        
         | nashashmi wrote:
         | Spot on.
         | 
         | iMessage took over because iPhone users could no longer send
         | group SMS. Apple killed group SMS. Google never did this. Only
         | tried to change Sms and enhance it.
        
           | webkike wrote:
           | What are you talking about? It's possible to send group SMS
           | messages on iPhone.
        
             | nashashmi wrote:
             | Can you do this if all of the recipients have iPhone? Or do
             | they automatically get switched to Imessage?
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | Apple killed group SMS?
           | 
           | One of the group chats my wife uses for work is all SMS users
           | except for her.
           | 
           | Or am I misreading your comment?
        
           | wnoise wrote:
           | ... I have sent group SMS (MMS) with an iPhone.
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | Why does Apple need to do anything at all? It's not like there
         | aren't a gazillion iMessage alternatives, so you can't argue
         | monopoly. There is no lock-in, there is just lock-out. The
         | lock-in that is being described is literally the result of
         | building a good product that people don't want to get rid of
         | (for whatever reason, including social pressure). But there is
         | nothing actually locking people in to iMessage from a
         | technological perspective.
         | 
         | Apple built a superior service, and the price of using that
         | service is an iPhone. Does it suck for Google and Android
         | users? Yes. Is that the whole point? Yes. Is there anything
         | wrong with that? I don't think so.
        
           | kennywinker wrote:
           | Apple stands between me and my carrier's sms service, and
           | then layers it's own service on top of that. There is no API
           | messaging app developers can use to do the same thing. It's
           | clearly monopolistic behavior to interlink your service with
           | a basic infrastructure service. It doesn't matter to me if a
           | company achieves a monopoly - what matters to me is them
           | seeking one in a way that harms users. Google is guilty of
           | this, apple is guilty of this, hell - since there's money to
           | be made and no good enforcement of this - most large
           | companies are guilty of this.
        
             | azinman2 wrote:
             | Most countries use WhatsApp, WeChat, etc and don't use SMS.
             | You can turn iMessages off easily if you want the shitty
             | carrier experience.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | You're not suggesting a non-monopolist solution, you're
               | just suggesting we give a monopoly to someone else
               | (facebook) and abandon the idea a non-proprietary
               | standard that could allow me to have the non-shitty
               | experience with everyone (not just users of my platform)
               | and degrade to sms if needed.
        
               | qeternity wrote:
               | American living in London - I rarely use iMessage. Almost
               | 100% WhatsApp which is a much worse product than
               | iMessage.
               | 
               | The only time I use iMessage is when I speak to friends
               | and family back home.
        
             | gwright wrote:
             | > It's clearly monopolistic behavior to interlink your
             | service with a basic infrastructure service
             | 
             | Not very clear at all, IMHO. Would you prefer that iMessage
             | conversations didn't "interlink" with SMS recipients? Is
             | that a better outcome?
             | 
             | This is yet another example of the power of the "network
             | affect" and the difficulty of crafting a reasonable
             | regulatory framework.
             | 
             | I'm just pushing back at your assertion about "monopolistic
             | behavior" but not at the general difficulty of regulating
             | these sorts of ecosystems.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | > Not very clear at all, IMHO. Would you prefer that
               | iMessage conversations didn't "interlink" with SMS
               | recipients? Is that a better outcome?
               | 
               | Possible non-monopolistic solutions:
               | 
               | - an open standard for phone-number linked messaging.
               | 
               | - Allow any messaging app to assume imessage's role and
               | send/receive sms messages instead of the imessage app.
               | 
               | - separate imessage and sms into separate apps. As you
               | pointed out, this is probably the worst option since
               | nobody really wants this experience.
               | 
               | As for regulation:
               | 
               | "All general-purpose communications platforms with over
               | 10mil users must allow and enable open access to 3rd
               | party client developers and inter-platform communications
               | gateways" - problem solved
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | ubermonkey wrote:
             | Apple is a MINORITY player in the phone market by an absurd
             | margin. They can't do anything "monopolistic" because they
             | do not control the market.
             | 
             | They do control their PLATFORM, but that's within their
             | legal rights.
             | 
             | If you don't like how iMessages work, you can absolutely
             | choose another phone platform, or another messaging tool on
             | iOS. Since you have this choice, there is no "monopolistic
             | behavior" here. Apple are not obliged to allow all comers
             | to use their systems.
        
             | FanaHOVA wrote:
             | > Apple stands between me and my carrier's sms service
             | 
             | Because you chose to buy their phone. Just buy a non-Apple
             | phone, plenty of them.
        
             | uncomputation wrote:
             | > Apple stands between me and my carrier's sms service
             | 
             | You can turn it off at any time. Settings > Messages >
             | iMessage off
             | 
             | How does this "harm users"? If anything it provides a
             | service that most users appreciate heavily: read receipts,
             | typing indicators, flexible group chats. If you want to use
             | SMS, you can. If you want to use WhatsApp, you can. All
             | this talk about Apple having a "monopoly" over its own
             | ecosystem is not only incorrect but just tiresome.
             | 
             | Apple isn't "guilty" of anything here.
        
               | extropy wrote:
               | Can I have WhatsApp that fallbacks to SMS though?
               | Genuinely curious.
        
               | soperj wrote:
               | On android you can do this with Signal, not sure about
               | IOS.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | > How does this "harm users"?
               | 
               | I get those extras you refer to (read receipts etc) only
               | if i have an iphone and so does the other user. Yet with
               | an open standard i could have those with everyone.
               | 
               | Other apps have features imessage does not - yet i can't
               | intermix whatsapp/snapchat/vibr/telegram etc with my sms
               | messages - apple is holding my sms' hostage in the
               | imessage app when i might prefer to send sms' and
               | whatsapp messages from a single app
               | 
               | Apple knows the lock-in increases the value of their
               | devices. That's harm - my iphone costs more.
        
               | ubermonkey wrote:
               | These complaints seem really entitled to me.
               | 
               | You can download and use something else if you don't want
               | to use Apple's Messages app.
               | 
               | You can configure Messages to use only SMS and not do
               | iMessage.
               | 
               | You seem to be saying that Apple should provide a
               | multiprotocol tool that supports a bunch of platforms and
               | allow you to intermingle them, which is a fine thing to
               | want, but if it's not in Apple's interest to build such a
               | thing I don't know how you can describe their choice as
               | "wrong" or "harmful".
        
             | qeternity wrote:
             | > Apple stands between me and my carrier's sms service
             | 
             | No, you chose to put Apple between you and your carrier.
             | 
             | Make a different choice. Apple isn't imposing itself on
             | you.
             | 
             | > monopolistic behavior
             | 
             | > It doesn't matter to me if a company achieves a monopoly
             | 
             | Ok, so you don't actually care what the meaning of these
             | words are, you just want to throw them around when someone
             | does something that you don't like.
        
               | kennywinker wrote:
               | > No, you chose to put Apple between you and your
               | carrier.
               | 
               | Right, because the other option was to put google between
               | me and my carrier - which comes with a ton of stuff i'd
               | be upset about (e.g. terrible privacy protections) but
               | you'd blame me for "choosing" because you don't actually
               | care if I have a choice you just want to blame me _eye
               | rolls_
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | _Apple stands between me and my carrier's sms service_
             | 
             | In complete fairness, Apple doesn't stand between you and
             | your sms carrier. I can't think of any company that does
             | that actually?
             | 
             | All companies that I am aware of pass through sms messages
             | to the carrier sms service, and deliver messages from the
             | carrier sms service. Most companies layer a service on top
             | of the sms, but sms itself is meticulously unmolested in
             | every system I'm aware of.
             | 
             | Finally, giving devs an api to intercept and process sms
             | messages would be naivete in the extreme. With so much
             | sensitive data coming through sms, it just would open too
             | many holes. A random dev could intercept passwords, 2
             | Factor information, account balances, and on and on.
             | 
             | For my part, I would be entirely against hackers having
             | that access.
        
               | readams wrote:
               | That actually isn't what iMessage does. iMessage
               | maintains a database of phone numbers that are iMessage,
               | and then intercepts and routes the messages through Apple
               | and not through SMS.
               | 
               | You can see this since if you switch away from Apple
               | after using iMessage, anyone using iPhones will not be
               | able to message you unless you go through a procedure to
               | remove your phone number from iMessage.
        
               | theta_d wrote:
               | I think OPs point is that Android allows you to use an
               | app other than the stock app to send SMS, Apple does not.
        
           | uncomputation wrote:
           | I think people strangely confuse competition with monopoly
           | nowadays. The point of competition is to drive people to use
           | your product because it's superior. That's the whole benefit.
           | Apple provides a competitive messaging service and others can
           | provide alternatives if they think they can do better in some
           | way. The point of monopoly is to crush competition. Apple
           | isn't stopping Google from developing a better messaging
           | service. Honestly, they should put more thought into
           | developing features than bashing competition on Twitter.
        
             | makeitdouble wrote:
             | Except Apple is highjacking your phone number and won't let
             | it go without a fight. Is it also how competition works to
             | you ?
        
               | ubermonkey wrote:
               | You're going to need a cite here. This WAS an issue, but
               | articles abound today from carriers and Apple on how to
               | remove a phone number from the iMessage service.
        
           | gunapologist99 wrote:
           | How soon we have forgotten the lessons of the browser wars..
        
             | qeternity wrote:
             | How wilfully we ignore that iOS has 25% market share...
        
           | makeitdouble wrote:
           | You haven't tried getting rid of iMessage after embracing it:
           | it's a nightmare.
           | 
           | It's like a zombie dog that will follow you whatever you do,
           | and will keep eating messages sent to you again and again.
           | There's an ecosystem of tutorials online to go the right step
           | to minimize the effect (e.g.
           | https://www.cnet.com/tech/services-and-software/three-
           | steps-...)
           | 
           | That doesn't look like a "Apple did no wrong" situation from
           | any angle we look at it.
        
             | easton wrote:
             | It isn't that bad in my experience, type "disable iMessage"
             | into Google and this is the first result:
             | https://selfsolve.apple.com/deregister-imessage/ (which
             | offers a way to deregister your phone number if you don't
             | have an iPhone anymore).
             | 
             | It definitely was bad when iMessage first launched, but
             | they probably made that site five years ago and it works to
             | get rid of it.
        
           | decafninja wrote:
           | Completely agree.
           | 
           | I'm an iPhone user, but rarely use iMessage. Most of my
           | instant messaging actually happens on some combination of
           | Google Chat! (or whatever they call it these days), KakaoTalk
           | (I'm Korean) and WhatsApp. Plenty of other alternatives out
           | there too.
           | 
           | I think I have just one friend who I use iMessage with
           | regularly.
        
       | bogidon wrote:
       | I still have an iPhone for now (am waiting for mobile Linux to
       | become just a little more mature) but I've turned off iMessage.
       | When I get asked about how I can be reached by IM I tell people
       | they can find me on Signal.
       | 
       | Been doing this for about two years and now ~80% of my personal
       | conversations are over Signal. And most of these friends are not
       | very technical.
       | 
       | I love my little successful rebellion against the walled garden.
       | And it will make my eventual transition away from iOS much
       | easier.
       | 
       | Just a somewhat related personal anecdote, sorry to deviate a bit
       | from topic.
       | 
       | EDIT: Yes, Signal is centralized and I would have loved to use
       | Matrix. But the clients are bad. Email me if you want to build a
       | better one
        
       | xmly wrote:
       | iMessage for Android, please!
        
         | deadmutex wrote:
         | FYI: https://www.theverge.com/2021/4/9/22375128/apple-imessage-
         | an...
        
       | llampx wrote:
       | I fully agree with the article. Google shot their own foot in
       | many many things and is now slowly reaping the rewards. They had
       | complete carte blanche to do as they wished on Android in terms
       | of messaging, and they chose to run around like a chicken with
       | its head cut off. RCS is a non-starter, no one outside of the US
       | is eager to go back to an SMS-like protocol.
       | 
       | HN opinion has been negative on Google for a while, and this is
       | filtering into the consumer landscape.
       | 
       | It doesn't mean they are going out of business tomorrow or at
       | all, but I see a period of MSFT-like regression, reflection and
       | then a Nadella to bring them out of their malaise.
       | 
       | On the other hand, the US is unique for this because iMessage is
       | not as popular outside the US.
        
         | notreallyserio wrote:
         | After reading the story about Google taking away a feature from
         | their speakers, due to a patent dispute with Sonos, I can't
         | help but wonder if the reason Google does such a terrible job
         | at messaging has something to do with patents. Maybe they know
         | they need to compete with iMessage but just can't because some
         | patent farm or other company got there first?
        
           | llampx wrote:
           | Surely between one of their 8 messaging apps/teams they have
           | the required expertise and patents? I'm not particularly keen
           | on giving them any benefit of the doubt. They're one of the
           | biggest, richest companies in the world.
        
             | vlovich123 wrote:
             | Their products in this space really do just suck and
             | Google's ability to do good consumer facing products is
             | questionable and the ones that are good get killed off
             | before they even have a chance to get off the ground.
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | _I see a period of MSFT-like regression_
         | 
         | I've always seen it this way:
         | 
         | Facebook is trying to be the new Google.
         | 
         | Google is trying to be the new Microsoft.
         | 
         | Microsoft is trying to be the new IBM.
         | 
         | IBM is trying to be the new Oracle.
         | 
         | Meanwhile, Apple is trying to be the new Sony.
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | Whatsapp works for us.
        
       | julienb_sea wrote:
       | iMessage is indeed way too powerful, but RCS is nowhere near as
       | good. Even basic things like fast high quality photo/video
       | sharing, reactions, and apps like in-chat games.
       | 
       | I suspect Apple will eventually support RCS as a strong
       | improvement over SMS. This will help a lot with bridging the gap,
       | but Apple will still use iMessage as a differentiator.
        
       | sylens wrote:
       | People forget that Google had a perfectly good messaging service
       | called Google Talk that lived inside Gmail (the biggest product
       | besides the iPhone at that point), interoperated with XMPP and
       | AIM back in 2007, and threw it all away in 2011 as part of their
       | mad dash to make a Facebook competitor in Google+. With Google+,
       | we got Hangouts, which later became a standalone product in 2013
       | so that they could sunset Google Talk.
       | 
       | If they had just kept iterating on Google Talk and made it
       | similar in functionality to iMessage, they would be in such
       | better shape today. Instead, they've thrown away the last ten
       | years on messaging.
        
         | obert wrote:
         | and they were quite quick to drop federated XMPP, because.
        
       | kotaKat wrote:
       | ... even though Google locked-in the entire Android ecosystem by
       | forcing people onto Google's RCS servers because they couldn't
       | wait for carrier implementation?
        
       | pjmlp wrote:
       | From European point of view and our SMS infrastructure, I find
       | really funny this kind of discussion.
       | 
       | Besides, almost everyone uses Whatsapp, regardless of the phone
       | brand.
        
         | Jyaif wrote:
         | Not just from a European POV, but also from Eastern-Asian and
         | South-American POV. I don't know the rest of the world.
         | 
         | For me and my peers, SMS is for 2 factor auth, spammy
         | advertising, and the occasional parent that mistakenly sends a
         | SMS instead of a WhatsApp message.
        
         | jdlyga wrote:
         | If you're outside of Europe, it really depends on the country.
         | Some countries it might be Telegram, Whatsapp, Line, WeChat,
         | etc. There's no real universal standard.
        
         | pier25 wrote:
         | Nobody outside the US uses iMessage or SMS.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | I can guarantee that plenty of people use SMS in Europe.
           | 
           | In fact, here is a small taste only with French data, which I
           | guess is still an European country.
           | 
           | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1188330/sms-traffic-
           | volu...
        
             | mrkramer wrote:
             | SMS is legacy tech and way of communication in EU. In the
             | near future it won't probably be used at all anymore.
        
               | hyperman1 wrote:
               | I wouldn't count on it. SMS is available on any
               | cellphone. If you don't know what chat apps the other
               | side has, it's still the trustworthy if clunky baseline.
               | 
               | For more than 10 years, SMS and a chat ap have lived side
               | by side. The favorite chat app changed a few times, but
               | SMS just plods along, never really gaining or losing
               | market share.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | >SMS just plods along, never really gaining or losing
               | market share
               | 
               | SMS lost huge market share to messaging mobile apps so EU
               | telecoms changed their business model from selling SMS
               | messages and/or calls plans to selling GBs data plans.
               | For example you can buy unlimited daily, weekly or
               | monthly data plan or x amount of GBs data plan. Some EU
               | telecoms went so far to sell bundled apps data plans like
               | this https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/
               | %2B_Smar...
        
               | hulitu wrote:
               | Taken into account that mobile data is not always
               | available it will take some time until SMS will be
               | extinct. And this in a central european country who just
               | upgraded phone numbers for fax machines.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | SMS is still more reliable because it doesn't rely on
               | cellular data service. In emergency situations when
               | cellular networks are overloaded or with a weak
               | connection it's more likely to get through.
        
               | justsomehnguy wrote:
               | Only on 2G/3G networks. 4G+ is an IP network.
               | 
               | Don't forget - SMS was a hack in the system messages:
               | 
               | > The key idea for SMS was to use this telephone-
               | optimized system, and to transport messages on the
               | signalling paths needed to control the telephone traffic
               | during periods when no signalling traffic existed.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | In the absence of internet connection yea SMS is still
               | useful but it has nowhere near the quality of UX and
               | features of mobile messaging apps. It is just
               | communication protocol after all.
        
               | candiodari wrote:
               | Plus SMS uses phone signalling, like 2G does, and 3G data
               | a bit. It needs a _lot_ of signalling bandwidth where
               | data and voice, ironically, do not need as much. SMS will
               | fail long before data or voice on cellular networks
               | fails. It has retry, which is famous for sometimes taking
               | actual days to deliver a message.
               | 
               | Doesn't apply from 4G onwards, where everything is IP,
               | but still.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Legacy to whom?
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | To young people who never used SMS and will grow up only
               | on WhatsApp, FB messenger, Viber, Snapchat etc.
               | 
               | Snapchat is basically MMS with rich user experience and
               | advanced features. Is anybody still using MMS when you
               | have something like WhatsApp and Snapchat?
        
               | btgeekboy wrote:
               | Snapchat? All the kids are on Discord now.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Yes, all those people that don't have phones running
               | them.
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | SMS and MMS are still useful as communicating protocols
               | and communication services when you don't have internet
               | access but you can think of SMS as something like XMPP.
               | Why would you use bare bone XMPP when you can use
               | WhatsApp running on XMPP with 99 useful features that
               | XMPP doesn't originally have and support.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Plenty of people don't care about sending images over
               | messages with phones, they use email and facebook for
               | that.
               | 
               | Plus in many pre-paid plans the amount of SMS is almost
               | unlimited, or with packages like 5 000 per month, which
               | hardly anyone ever consumes half of it.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | Canada still uses it. As data is expensive
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | The state of chat shows just how much of a miracle the federated
       | interoperability of email is.
        
         | awelxtr wrote:
         | I guess that business were never built upon chats, while email
         | (and conventional mail) is really the backbone of the
         | enterprise world
        
       | iqanq wrote:
       | I have read many comments here and in other places saying that
       | Apple makes the green SMS bubbles annoying and hard to read. But
       | from looking at this screenshot, I don't get that vibe at all.
       | They don't look more annoying than the blue ones. In fact, I'd
       | say in the top part of both screenshots, the blue ones look like
       | they have less contrast than the green ones.
       | 
       | https://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/scree...
        
         | artursapek wrote:
         | The blue ones have _more_ contrast than the green ones, making
         | them easier to read.
         | 
         | Convert that screenshot to grayscale in Photoshop to see
         | 
         | https://i.imgur.com/U8mEB93.png
         | 
         | This has always bothered me. Apple definitely knows this and is
         | doing it on purpose. The color green they chose is just hard on
         | the eyes. They don't think it's a good color.
        
           | collegeburner wrote:
           | That color was used for all messages before imessage was a
           | thing. Blue was added later.
        
         | webmaven wrote:
         | It will look different depending on your settings[0] and the
         | type of screen, affecting the gamma and gamut.
         | 
         | On mine, that screenshot looks like the green has an
         | unpleasantly high saturation compared to the blue. The higher
         | saturation increases the perceived value/lightness, lowering
         | contrast.
         | 
         | [0] On my phone (a Pixel5a running Android 12), Display >
         | Colors is set to Adaptive, rather than Natural or Boosted.
        
         | notreallyserio wrote:
         | The color isn't the problem, never was. The color simply
         | indicates that the person is using basic SMS, and that has an
         | effect on all members of the conversation.
        
           | MBCook wrote:
           | There was an article making the rounds the other day that
           | argued that Apple had changed the green bubbles to have less
           | contrast and thus be harder to read that they were in
           | previous releases.
        
             | notreallyserio wrote:
             | Ah, I missed that. I haven't found it in my searches, just
             | articles about accessibility settings that can be used to
             | adjust the colors.
        
               | MBCook wrote:
               | Honestly I'm not sure if it made it to HN. I saw it
               | somehow (don't remember how I came across it) and the
               | title was kind of generic about the blue vs green bubble
               | thing. It was only if you actually went in and read it
               | you saw it was making a pointer other than "shunning and
               | network effects".
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | iMessage is built in to every iPhone so that's 70% there, and has
       | a free vs paid indicator(blue/green), Us vs Them, private vs not
       | private.
        
         | meepmorp wrote:
         | > and has a free vs paid indicator(blue/green), Us vs Them,
         | private vs not private.
         | 
         | Or, in less loaded and hyperbolic terms, a visual indicator of
         | the medium used for the conversation.
        
         | fundad wrote:
         | Us (iMessage) vs Them (Those without iOS or macOS) vs Those
         | without smartphones (Mail) vs Those without internet (Phone) vs
         | Those without phone or internet (Maps)
        
       | dgudkov wrote:
       | Heh, now Google feels the pain of proprietary protocols. Had
       | Google pushed for XMPP and RSS odds are they wouldn't lose so
       | miserably to Apple and Facebook on the social side.
        
       | Sunspark wrote:
       | Jony Ive fancies himself a wizard of design. Well, he dropped the
       | ball when he decided to go with white text on a light green
       | background. This is called low-contrast visibility and reduces
       | accessibility for those with visual impairments.
       | 
       | Jony and Apple could have left a switch setting for black letters
       | instead, but no, the Apple way is read white letters on a mid-
       | tone gradient.
       | 
       | My last iPhone, I never upgraded it from iOS 6 because I didn't
       | agree with this design direction, and I have to say it's a breath
       | of fresh air using Android because you don't have to deal with a
       | single guy making all the decisions for you.
        
         | snazz wrote:
         | Settings>Accessibility>Display & Text Size>Increase Contrast
         | takes care of that across all Apple apps and most third-party
         | ones.
        
       | willis936 wrote:
       | Imagine if Google had implemented the small feature set of
       | iMessage and supported it on all OSes. Imagine how much market
       | share they could have captured.
        
         | deschutes wrote:
         | What you're describing is WhatsApp. So we don't need to
         | speculate.
         | 
         | iMessage benefited tremendously from being the default. Combine
         | that with Apple's mobile market share in the US and you get the
         | present situation.
         | 
         | My gripe isn't really that it won in the US. Its that you need
         | Apple hardware to participate.
         | 
         | Google may be self interested but they're right about one
         | thing: knowingly allowing and fueling this social dynamic is
         | inconsistent with Apple's brand. But it was never really about
         | values, just making consumers feel good about their purchases.
        
           | willis936 wrote:
           | I also described signal and a dozen other competitors. None
           | of those apps are made by Google. Google ships Android. I
           | don't think my point should have been missed.
        
           | nomel wrote:
           | > What you're describing is WhatsApp.
           | 
           | Can WhatsApp do sms/mms now?
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | iMessage cannot do SMS/MMS either.
             | 
             | Their point is Google should have stuffed their iMessage
             | equivalent )such as Hangouts) inside of a generic texting
             | app that also handled SMS/MMS by default, and then enabled
             | all the same features that Apple did and released it for
             | iOS.
        
               | fundad wrote:
               | Exactly it's the iOS app called "Messages" that is too
               | powerful for Google's liking. Google uses an article
               | about iMessage as a social network to make it seem like
               | they are the victims for not out-competing the "Messages"
               | app.
               | 
               | It's been said here already that gchat had the features
               | that could be been integrated into Android's SMS app, add
               | end-to-end encryption and they would have crushed the
               | iPhone.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | > iMessage cannot do SMS/MMS either.
               | 
               | From a user perspective, the Messages app can. I want
               | SMS/MMS seamlessly integrated (like when my cellular data
               | connection dies, the bubbles go green), like the Messages
               | app does. If WhatsApp cannot, then it's definitely
               | missing a huge piece of usability.
        
       | parkingrift wrote:
       | The thing about iMessage is that you don't need a separate app.
       | You can have iMessage and SMS right next to each other.
       | 
       | Google never seemed to understand this convenience. They released
       | Allo without any SMS support and were hostile so suggestions that
       | it was a gating feature to adoption. Allo predictably failed as
       | it offered no benefits over competing services, and no SMS
       | fallback so that it could be the single messaging app.
       | 
       | If Google wants to level the playing field they should do it by
       | competing and innovating. I suggest they start that endeavor by
       | better understanding why people actually use iMessage in the
       | first place.
        
         | horsawlarway wrote:
         | The really sad thing is that they actually had this.
         | 
         | Hangouts on a Google Fi phone used to let you consolidate
         | everything to hangouts - SMS, Chats, Calls, etc. It was a pain
         | it was limited to Fi, but it worked just fine. You could also
         | pop open Hangouts in Gmail in your browser and there all your
         | sms messages were, nicely grouped and tracked.
         | 
         | Then apparently hangouts stopped being cool enough - so Google
         | decided to shutter it in favor of "Google Messages".
         | Technically - "Messages for web" also supports the same feature
         | set as the integrated hangouts, but it FUCKING SUCKS.
         | 
         | The phone/browser syncing is bad, the UI is a complete
         | regression. Just the process of enabling it required me to
         | actually contact support at google fi (you have to open
         | settings, disable previous sms settings for fi, stop hangouts,
         | update your google account, and then opt into a beta).
         | 
         | Basically - Hangouts did exactly this, but Google continues to
         | act like Google, and shutter any product that might actually be
         | a good foundation to build/maintain, since Google has shown
         | AGAIN AND AGAIN that it can't actually maintain any product.
         | 
         | Google can innovate just fine - it's the follow through that
         | they lack.
        
           | parkingrift wrote:
           | Yes I used Hangouts and Google Fi for this exact reason. It
           | was perfect. If they would have just rolled this out globally
           | to all Android users I believe Google would have won the
           | messaging battle with Apple.
           | 
           | I've since switched from Android to iOS, but Fi+Hangouts was
           | amazing at the time. Too bad Google seemingly abandoned both
           | projects.
        
           | ok_dad wrote:
           | Strong agree, and here's my anecdote:
           | 
           | Around the time that they started f-ing around with 15
           | different chat apps and killing off products, and
           | integrations with other products, was when a Google account
           | with "integration" started to become more of a hassle than
           | worthwhile to me, personally. I used to use gChat, Hangouts,
           | etc. but now I just use iPhone stuff since everyone I know
           | has iPhone stuff. Apple hasn't deprecated anything since at
           | least 5 years ago (the last time I had a work iPhone) so to
           | me that signals that I can keep iPhones and not have to
           | continually figure out what the "new way to chat" is, like I
           | had to with Google. I've almost completely migrated from
           | Google, except for Photos (which is superior to alternatives,
           | IMO; I can actually backup my Google Photos from my Linux CLI
           | whereas I couldn't figure out how to reliably do that with
           | Apple Photos) and Google Search usage. I have had my Gmail
           | account since ~2004 and I basically killed/deleted all of the
           | services in my Google account now (even Google Voice sucks
           | now, so I basically abandoned my phone number I used from
           | ~2001 that I ported into it) except for forwarding email to
           | my new email address and using Photos. I used to be "all in"
           | with Google, but they made it too hard to keep using stuff
           | that kept being killed off, so they dug their own grave.
        
           | silisili wrote:
           | This is what annoyed me the most. Google was there, they had
           | an awesome solution. Then they just abandoned it. Even in its
           | old, clunky state, it was still immensely useful, and user
           | feedback was -very- vocal about its utility. They just don't
           | care.
        
           | Grumbledour wrote:
           | I also had the Hangouts/sms combined app on my Google Nexus.
           | But as you said, after annoying everyone because the sms app
           | was suddenly gone, they annoyed everyone again because it was
           | suddenly back. And then the annoyed everyone with several new
           | messengers, though I am not sure who still payed attention at
           | that time. Leaving out how annoying the death of google talk
           | before all that was.
           | 
           | Google has messengers on every android phone preinstalled and
           | nobody uses them, because they create them, never
           | significantly update them and then abandon them. It's
           | completely their fault they don't even get a mention when
           | people talk about messaging apps.
        
         | jsight wrote:
         | I remember being baffled by the introduction of duo and allo
         | when they already had both messaging and video solutions in
         | other apps.
         | 
         | Network effects are big and they were intentionally reducing
         | theirs! Shockingly it hasn't gone well since then.
        
         | Mindwipe wrote:
         | > The thing about iMessage is that you don't need a separate
         | app.
         | 
         | Given iMessage basically has no base outside of the US because
         | everyone uses Whatsapp or Line I'm not convinced this is
         | terribly neccessary.
        
           | parkingrift wrote:
           | This comment is in response to Google complaining
           | specifically amount iMessage usage in the US.
        
             | Mindwipe wrote:
             | Yes, but it does suggest that converting any given market
             | doesn't require there to be a singular combined app. I
             | think it might not have been a terrible idea, but probably
             | not a terrible idea.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | I don't think they even need to innovate much.
         | 
         | I never understood why Google didn't just clone Apple's app
         | many years ago. Hangouts was pretty close - take that, add e2e
         | encryption for in-app threads (like iMessage) and make sure SMS
         | is there as a peer. Make a client for the major platforms and
         | then let the project slip into maintenance mode.
         | 
         | Instead, they championed RCS which (last time I checked) isn't
         | encrypted which is borderline unethical IMHO.
        
       | jaeming wrote:
       | When I lived overseas several years ago, and was on an ancient
       | plan that only allowed 200 free SMS messages, the blue vs green
       | was a critical distinction. After my free SMS allotment, it
       | indicated whether I was being charged or not.
        
       | whoomp12342 wrote:
       | in other news, pot calls kettle black
        
       | m0ngr31 wrote:
       | Back in the original Palm Pre days, webOS had the best messenger
       | app.
       | 
       | Would do regular SMS messages but you could configure your AOL,
       | MSN, and even Facebook messaging at one point IIRC all inside of
       | the same interface. It's too bad it lost out compared to Android.
       | Was so far ahead in so many areas.
        
         | tw04 wrote:
         | Right, it had a jabber/XMPP client for that brief window when
         | everyone was pretending to try to standardize. Google, AOL,
         | MSN, Facebook, they were all (mostly) interoperable. Now we're
         | back to all walled gardens.
        
           | m0ngr31 wrote:
           | What a sad place we've arrived compared to where we started
        
         | garrickvanburen wrote:
         | That feeling when iPhone finally gets a feature I had on my
         | TouchPad.
        
       | gertrunde wrote:
       | I always considered RCS to be raising the lowest common
       | denominator up a bit from SMS, not really a replacement for any
       | of the various data-based messaging services.
        
       | leoh wrote:
       | It doesn't matter if Google ruined android messaging. The point
       | is, tons of people use android and google is trying to make it
       | better. The title of this article suggests an orientation towards
       | google of contempt, as opposed to showing that google is trying
       | to do right by its former mistakes. And does not point out that
       | apple has not been nice in the past either.
       | 
       | The article promotes a zero sum mentality. That only apple should
       | win because iMessage is better and because google already messed
       | up.
       | 
       | As opposed to a value oriented mentality that a new standard,
       | RCS, could be better for android and iOS users alike.
       | 
       | Google hasn't always been a great company. I don't understand why
       | we can't celebrate wins, especially those that would benefit
       | others, such as rcs.
       | 
       | To do otherwise is to indefinitely call some parties good and
       | some parties bad, to engage in black and white thinking. Which is
       | more harmful for ourselves and says more about ourselves than the
       | individuals and corporations of the world.
        
         | dagmx wrote:
         | I don't think the article is promoting a zero sum game.
         | 
         | It's rightfully calling out Google for calling out Apple when
         | both companies are to blame for this.
        
           | gnabgib wrote:
           | What was posted by the official Android account ("Message
           | should not benefit from bullying. Texting should bring us
           | together, and the solution exists. Let's fix this as one
           | industry."), and the opinion of the article's author ("Google
           | took to Twitter this weekend to complain that iMessage is
           | just too darn influential with today's kids") bare no
           | relation.
           | 
           | The author clearly doesn't like RCS, which is an opinion he's
           | entitled to.. but Google's approach to try and get multiple
           | vendors to adopt an open standard (RCS), instead of creating
           | a walled garden seems like the better path.
        
         | dmak wrote:
         | RCS just seems like an improvement over a legacy
         | infrastructure. Why do we need it at all?
        
         | fundad wrote:
         | The truth is Google could introduce an app today, and if it was
         | good enough and outdid iMessage, and people would start
         | switching over within a few years. They could make it part of
         | Chrome to supercharge adoption but nope.
         | 
         | Google sounds like dudes who whine about cancellation.
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | Larry Page wanted to buy WhatsApp so Google can compete in IM app
       | business but WhatsApp sold to Facebook. I think Google had Gmail
       | chat called Gchat, that thing could've been successful idk how it
       | failed tbh.
        
         | Mindwipe wrote:
         | Google infighting plus a bit of a complete failure to push back
         | against American carriers.
        
           | mrkramer wrote:
           | Yea but it doesn't make sense since they were already
           | partnered with carriers who were offering Android phones to
           | their customers.
        
       | thevagrant wrote:
       | Google don't let Google Apps accounts convert/migrate to Gmail or
       | migrate purchases between Google accounts when I last checked.
       | 
       | It makes it very difficult to exit the Google system when I tried
       | to migrate to Fastmail.
       | 
       | I don't really trust Google to manage messaging long term. Their
       | messaging products have changed so often, I gave up trying to use
       | them.
        
       | Nelkins wrote:
       | Semi-related: Does anybody know of a way to export iMessages from
       | your iPhone?
        
         | nyuszika7h wrote:
         | You can extract them from an iTunes backup using iMazing or
         | Reincubate Backup Extractor, though both are paid.
        
         | meepmorp wrote:
         | They're stored in a sqlite database on your phone. If you make
         | an unencrypted backup of your device, you can find the db file
         | in the output. The filenames are all mangled, but there's a
         | manifest database at the root of the dump that has a mapping to
         | the source file metadata.
         | 
         | From there, you just need to export the data you want from the
         | messages db. The schema is kind of amazing, but not in a good
         | way.
         | 
         | You don't need to buy a tool - you can write a
         | python/ruby/whatever script.
        
       | lern_too_spel wrote:
       | Before Google complains about Apple holding back interoperable
       | rich texting with RCS, Google should make RCS work with Google
       | Voice. The people in charge of product at Google remain utterly
       | incompetent. Get your house in order.
        
         | Closi wrote:
         | Yep, and before Google complain that Apple doesn't allow
         | iMessage on Android, maybe they should make sure their closest
         | product (Messages by Google) is available on iOS?
        
           | nyuszika7h wrote:
           | How do you expect that to work? Apple doesn't allow third-
           | party SMS apps, and as far as I understand RCS is also pretty
           | closely tied in with carriers so it probably wouldn't work
           | without official support from Apple either.
        
             | Closi wrote:
             | To be honest I didn't realise it was based around RCS (or
             | really what RCS was!)
             | 
             | I thought Google had their own thing, but I think I was
             | getting confused between Messages by Google and Hangouts
             | (or one of their other apps).
             | 
             | Can you do a hangouts chat within messages by google? (The
             | whole Android messaging ecosystem is so confusing to me!)
        
               | ianburrell wrote:
               | Messages on Android is just SMS and RCS.
               | 
               | Hangouts is dead, replaced by Google Chat.
               | 
               | On Google Fi, Messages can sync messages with web app. I
               | wish there was a Messages for iOS for reading Google Fi
               | messages on my iPad. But that would be a pretty niche use
               | and they would have to call it something less confusing.
               | 
               | Hangouts used to have the ability to do both Hangouts and
               | SMS. But it didn't have the ability to automatically
               | switch like iMessage. They could have also rolled out the
               | ability to sync SMS to more carriers instead of just
               | Sprint and Google Fi.
        
             | onphonenow wrote:
             | Can't they ship a whatsup style client and then proxy it
             | onto RCS or whatever they need to use on the backend?
             | 
             | The reality is a google is a total mess. We couldn't get
             | their speakers to work with their calendars on paid
             | accounts for the longest time (think 5+ years).
        
       | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
       | > Google once had a functional competitor to iMessage called
       | Google Hangouts. Circa 2015, Hangouts was a messaging powerhouse
       | 
       | Is it still a powerhouse if no one uses it?
        
       | partiallypro wrote:
       | My problem with Apple's approach is they have essentially
       | hijacked the SMS protocol and put a layer on top of it. Then they
       | actively push against anything that would endanger that,
       | including moving on to better standard protocols because it would
       | eliminate some of the "prestige" or "status" that now comes with
       | the bubble colors, reactions, etc. In the end that hurts not just
       | Android users, but also Apple users.
       | 
       | I'm honestly surprised more people don't complain about it...and
       | given Google is really the only other big phone software maker
       | now, it is their role to try to say something imo. "You reap what
       | you sow" (as this article says) honestly sounds ignorant (or just
       | pro-Apple) and really ignores the major problem here. Google has
       | been bad at messaging apps, that doesn't mean this concern isn't
       | real or a fairly big problem. Especially when the stats show that
       | this is creating a hardware monopoly for Apple (look at the stats
       | for young people,) in 10-15 years this creates a much bigger
       | hardware market share for Apple. That is not a desirable outcome.
        
         | ubermonkey wrote:
         | I don't know what you'd have them do that doesn't result in
         | them giving up a competitive advantage.
         | 
         | They're a minority phone player. They have their own messaging
         | platform as a feature of their mobile OS, so making it
         | available to other platforms is anathema to their own business
         | goals and success of their own platform.
         | 
         | I don't feel hurt or victimized by their choices here. It's not
         | in my way at all.
        
           | partiallypro wrote:
           | Minority phone maker? Apple is the biggest corporation on
           | earth...and make up the majority of smart phone sales in the
           | US. Yes they would have to give up a competitive advantage.
           | That's the point.
        
             | mindfulmore wrote:
             | Pretty sure OP meant that they're a minority in terms of
             | market share. The number of Android phones being used is
             | probably 5x that of iPhones.
        
             | ubermonkey wrote:
             | Yes. They are, by the plain meaning of the words, a
             | minority player in mobile phone sales globally by a HUGE
             | margin. The most recent data for 2021 suggest that sales
             | for last were split pretty evenly in the US, but overall
             | usage still heavily favors Android.
             | 
             | They DO have a much bigger footprint in some desirable
             | segments of that market, but overall they're a minority
             | player. By definition, minority players do not enjoy any
             | monopolistic power. They are under no obligation to give up
             | any competitive advantage until and unless they exhibit
             | true, market-manipulating monopolistic behavior.
        
           | jacob019 wrote:
           | There is nothing stopping Apple from implementing RCS. They
           | can continue to go their own way with Apple devices, and
           | support RCS for interop with non-Apple devices and for users
           | who would rather not route their messaging through Apple.
           | 
           | That they choose not to support a standard protocol as a
           | competitive advantage is exactly the problem.
           | 
           | Imagine if you bought a 4K television that had AppleTV built
           | in, and then you find out that the 4K feature is only
           | available if you use the built in AppleTV interface, and HDMI
           | is limited to 1080P.
           | 
           | There is a case to be made that such anti-competitive
           | behavior is illegal.
        
         | iamtheworstdev wrote:
         | what's the better standard? RCS is trash. Google is literally
         | pulling a "think of the children" campaign when the children
         | don't even care what anyone is using because they're all on
         | snapchat, whatsapp, and everything else.
        
           | cwkoss wrote:
           | An open standard would be better. Google should be able to
           | follow apple's specification to add the additional features,
           | and when apple updates the standard, Android texts turn green
           | until the update is pushed.
        
           | partiallypro wrote:
           | > Google is literally pulling a "think of the children"
           | campaign when the children don't even care what anyone is
           | using because they're all on snapchat, whatsapp, and
           | everything else.
           | 
           | Except stats don't back up what you are saying, at least not
           | in the US. RCS is no less trash than SMS, it's actually an
           | improvement over SMS. They could come together, along with
           | carriers, to create an even better standard but one party is
           | holding out...and blocking any innovation (hint, it's Apple.)
           | I don't get how people are ok with them hijacking an open
           | standard.
        
         | threeseed wrote:
         | > Apple's approach is they have essentially hijacked the SMS
         | protocol
         | 
         | This is supposed to be a technical community so can we stop
         | with this lazy abuse of terminology.
         | 
         | Apple has not hijacked the SMS protocol in any way, shape or
         | form.
         | 
         | They've simply created an app that supports two protocols: SMS
         | and iMessage with a UI that abstracts the difference.
        
           | truantbuick wrote:
           | They held my number hostage for a while after I switched off
           | iPhone. I think it took months for iPhone users to be able to
           | message my number before it actually started reaching me
           | again.
           | 
           | I think there's a lot of truth to the word "hijacking" here.
        
             | dewey wrote:
             | Did you deregister your number?
             | 
             | https://selfsolve.apple.com/deregister-imessage/
        
             | robflynn wrote:
             | How long ago was that? There used to be a bug related to
             | that, but disabling iMessage on your device before you
             | switch off would resolve it. Not obvious, I know. I'm
             | unsure if that's still a thing or if I'm even remembering
             | it correctly.
        
           | ctvo wrote:
           | > This is supposed to be a technical community so can we stop
           | with this lazy abuse of terminology.
           | 
           | Since this is a technical community, and you're a technical
           | person who presumably knows how iMessage / Apple's
           | infrastructure works, can you explain if this is correct:
           | 
           | - I'm an iPhone user with phone number N. In Apple's system,
           | I'm flagged as supporting the iMessage protocol. Presumably
           | Apple has some gateway that routes messages, and this flags
           | me down the iMessage route.
           | 
           | - I swap phones. I now own an Android device. I have the same
           | phone number N.
           | 
           | - Apple's system is slow to update, and its gateway still
           | sees me as an iPhone user supporting the iMessage protocol.
           | 
           | - All messages from other iPhone users to my phone number are
           | routed incorrectly and I don't receive them until Apple
           | updates its gateway to use SMS for my phone number.
           | 
           | If the above is correct, what would you call that?
        
           | partiallypro wrote:
           | They have created an environment that takes an SMS protocol
           | that users think is standard across all cellular devices, and
           | is apart of their monthly phone plan, and instead uses their
           | own protocol (but only for their own devices.) That is
           | hijacking. What other word is there? The average user has no
           | idea that their SMS is actually being rerouted by Apple into
           | their own system, they just know the bubble color is
           | different. Some often assume that because their desktop
           | iMessage doesn't always recieve messages from Android phones
           | that the Android system is broken, when in fact it's not. So
           | you are rerouting an open standard to your own platform, and
           | you are giving users a false impression on reliability of
           | your competition...how is that not hijacking?
        
             | dymk wrote:
             | They have their own messaging service, and their client
             | supports two protocols - iMessage and SMS as a fallback in
             | the event the recipient doesn't use iMessage.
             | 
             | iMessage isn't hijacking anything, as it's _not involved
             | with SMS_. It's an entirely separate system from SMS. If
             | you can't use iMessage, then the client uses plain old, non
             | hijacked, non augmented SMS.
             | 
             | The word "hijacking" is being used because it's an
             | aggressive sounding term that makes Apple sound like a bad
             | guy. It's propaganda.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | I think you really need to stop speaking on behalf of
             | average users.
             | 
             | Because all of the reports over the many years show that
             | users know that a blue bubble indicates that this message
             | is only going to be readable by other iPhones. And that a
             | green bubble indicates it has fallen back to SMS and will
             | incur a cost.
             | 
             | This whole blue message bullying narrative is because users
             | very much are knowledgable into what is happening at a
             | technical level.
        
       | kelnos wrote:
       | > _so it lacks many of the features you would want from a modern
       | messaging service, like end-to-end encryption_
       | 
       | This bit annoyed me; while the base RCS spec does not include E2E
       | encryption, Google implements it as an extension. Now, I don't
       | know _how_ their implementation works (is it the Signal protocol?
       | is it some homegrown thing? haven 't looked into this), and it
       | absolutely _should_ be in the base RCS spec as something that 's
       | required to implement, but saying it lacks E2E encryption is not
       | quite correct.
        
       | grandpoobah wrote:
       | All Google had to do was to keep improving on their original
       | messaging software, Google Talk.
       | 
       | Similarly, Microsoft would likely be a dominant player in the
       | chat space today if they hadn't rebranded and renamed MSN
       | Messenger several times and then abandoned it altogether.
       | 
       | MSN Messenger was frickin awesome. You could draw pictures into
       | the chat window. You could play a game of checkers while you
       | chatted. It had a thriving ecosystem of apps and plugins.
       | Everyone I knew used MSN Messenger... and then one day, Microsoft
       | just said screw it, everyone can move to slow and clunky Skype...
       | and that was the end of it.
       | 
       | Hell, ICQ might still be around if AOL had put more development
       | resources into it.
       | 
       | The chat space is so bloody fragmented now, but it has nothing to
       | do with Apple. Any one of the above mentioned companies could be
       | killing it in this space if they hadn't pissed away what they
       | had.
        
         | chrisjc wrote:
         | I guess you might be able to say that ICQ is still around? And
         | one of the largest messaging platforms around, if not the
         | largest?
         | 
         | Of course I'm talking about the QQ variant, which is probably
         | so far from the original ICQ that I have no leg to stand on
         | making the above claim. Still, a very interesting story to
         | follow.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tencent_QQ
         | 
         | Acquired did a fantastic episode on Tencent (owner of
         | QQ/WeChat)
         | 
         | https://www.acquired.fm/episodes/season-3-episode-10-tencent
        
           | akoster wrote:
           | And another far-from-original variant is still kicking, aptly
           | named 'ICQ' [1]. AOL sold off its ICQ assets to Digital Sky
           | Technologies (now Mail.ru) group [2] which continues to
           | develop and invest in it to this day. From what I understand,
           | like LiveJournal (acquired similarly by a Russian company
           | Rambler [3], ICQ continues to have a sizable user base in
           | Eastern Europe from what I gather.
           | 
           | [1] https://icq.com [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICQ [3]
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LiveJournal
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | It's a generic problem that there is something like AOL,
             | ICQ, Paltalk, Skype, etc. that is pretty good. The company
             | behind it lets it rot, and then there is WebEx or Facebook
             | Messenger or Slack or Discord or Zoom which is good for a
             | while but it will rot too...
             | 
             | Firms that make messaging products say they need to control
             | the system for quality, innovation, spam control, etc. Yet,
             | nobody questions that a Verizon customer can call a
             | T-Mobile customer and vice versa. If all chat clients
             | interoperated than there would be real competition to
             | create the best client. As it is we have the pernicious
             | pseudo-competition of two-sided markets where you install
             | client X not because you want it or because it is good but
             | because the person you want to talk to insists you install
             | client X.
             | 
             | If the European Union wanted to make the internet better
             | they should mandate that chat clients be interoperable the
             | same way that telephone services are interoperable.
        
               | jerf wrote:
               | The conclusion I come to is that it is unsustainable to
               | offer IM for free.
               | 
               | Perhaps some of the things like Slack that make money at
               | the enterprise level can afford to keep free around and
               | working well enough to function for longer.
               | 
               | One of the subtle problems with offering a traditional IM
               | service is that there are some scaling aspects that are
               | super-linear with the number of users. For instance, as
               | the average number of users on your subscription list
               | increases, more of them have status changes per unit
               | time, and each of those status changes must also go out
               | to more users on average. The scaling issues aren't
               | necessarily a full O(n^2) but they're often larger than
               | simply O(n log n). Even after a many-times-over drop in
               | the price of computing power it's still pretty expensive
               | to offer something like that for free.
               | 
               | If you look around, you can see how current solutions
               | often work around that. For instance, Slack shards
               | everyone simply by the nature of how it works, there
               | isn't just a "Slack handle" that anyone can ping me at.
               | We're not all in one big namespace. There's many fewer
               | status updates it does, too, it's a lot more selective
               | about what statuses you get.
               | 
               | Another solution is Matrix; with how cheap computing
               | power is, if a few hundred people bring their own to the
               | party it's no big deal anymore to run a server like that,
               | and no one person necessarily has to bring the big bucks.
               | But if one entity tried to run the whole network, they'd
               | certainly notice the bill.
        
         | reincarnate0x14 wrote:
         | It's been a persistent source of black comedy that basic
         | messaging across almost every platform with even some
         | encryption, mixed media, workable audio and some experimental
         | video chat was like a solved problem in 2008 and seemed like it
         | would be totally in the bag and then a complete dumpster fire
         | again by about 2016.
         | 
         | Even people like me that hated MS and AOL had chat clients that
         | could communicate with their networks and Google Talk/Hangouts
         | and MSN Messenger were both great for what they were. At the
         | time I felt like we had lost something important by moving to
         | "push" networks versus e-mail but I'd take those days now in a
         | heartbeat. Maybe by 2030, something like Matrix will have us
         | back to what XMPP was doing and I'll be able to send a message
         | to someone's shitty Teams from whatever Google's fifth chat
         | replacement is by then.
         | 
         | It's even worse when I'm traveling in east Asia and there are
         | like 5 different Korean and several Chinese chat networks in
         | addition to WhatsApp trying to be the next LINE and becoming
         | the one-stop access point for nearly everything. I'm honestly
         | expecting to see a 7-11 integrated messaging network at some
         | point.
        
         | icedchai wrote:
         | Even AOL Instant Messenger was awesome! I used it for almost 20
         | years. AOL could've turned it into Slack back in the 2000's. I
         | used to work for startups that used private AIM chat rooms for
         | ops issues, deployments, etc.
        
         | decafninja wrote:
         | I believe it's fragmented by country too.
         | 
         | Despite living in the US, I actually don't know what's dominant
         | here...is it iMessage? WhatsApp?
         | 
         | Korea is dominated by KakaoTalk. I believe Japan is Line. China
         | I believe has their own walled garden app ecosystems (WeChat &
         | co.?)
         | 
         | Judging from what all my European friends use, WhatsApp
         | dominates at least the UK and Western Europe?
        
           | afkqs wrote:
           | Also Viber that used to be the main contender of WhatsApp in
           | Western Europe up until a couple of years ago. I believe it's
           | still beating WhatsApp on market share in a couple of markets
           | like Israel iirc.
        
           | doom2 wrote:
           | China has WeChat and QQ (though WeChat is way more popular).
           | Both are basically mini OSes at this point, with apps and
           | other third party functionality able to be built on top of
           | them. I'm not Chinese, but use both of these apps to stay in
           | touch with Chinese friends and family.
        
         | Narretz wrote:
         | And now it seem Microsoft is pushing Teams instead of Skype.
         | There are even two different Teams Apps in Windows 11, one for
         | personal use, one for work.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | mrkramer wrote:
         | It's funny how Google Talk and MSN were so much popular but
         | weren't able to successfully transition to mobile and capture
         | that market. WhatsApp is number one messaging app in the world
         | right now and probably will stay for some time.
        
           | ugjka wrote:
           | What I like about whatsapp is that they don't do any
           | bullshit. Unlike Viber, when they tried to pivot into some
           | sort of social network for celebs and what not.
        
             | nicoburns wrote:
             | I used to think that, until I realised it's impossible
             | (well difficult, and not officially supported) to export
             | your messages from WhatsApp. That's pretty bullshit.
        
             | financetechbro wrote:
             | WhatsApp is very much a social network
        
               | ugjka wrote:
               | Then SMS is too, right?
        
               | mrkramer wrote:
               | SMS is communication protocol; you can only send text
               | messages or reply to text messages, nothing beyond that.
               | No profiles, status updates, friends etc.
        
               | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
               | No. Hard to do group threads. Not encrypted end to end
               | (but WhatsApp is owned by FB so moot point).
               | 
               | Even iMessage seems very much like a 1-1 messaging
               | system.
        
             | dagmx wrote:
             | They did try and tie into FB more in India with disastrous
             | results, and had to backtrack hard
        
       | throwaway946513 wrote:
       | Honestly, Google has spent far too long creating and throwing
       | away messaging applications. This is almost entirely their fault
       | for not enabling an easily cross-platform method years ago.
       | 
       | I've made the switch to Signal, my girlfriend uses it on her
       | iPhone to replace iMessage since I made the switch to Android
       | last month. She can also use it on her Windows laptop unlike
       | iMessage. My family members who are tech-y enough use Signal with
       | me, and when they're not, I can still send standard SMS through
       | the app. Signal even implements responses similar to iMessage
       | 'likes' and 'hearts'. I don't think I could praise Signal enough
       | for the great implementation they've built. Their crypto-
       | enterprise this past year did make me feel a bit slighted, but as
       | I don't use that feature, I can't comment on it.
        
         | bobbylarrybobby wrote:
         | Can I log into the same Signal account on two mobile devices
         | yet? That's the showstopper for me.
        
           | Someone1234 wrote:
           | Nope, and it is a completely artificial restriction. For
           | example:
           | 
           | - iPhone + iPad? Supported.
           | 
           | - Android Phone + Android Tablet? Supported.
           | 
           | - iPhone + iPhone (no SIM card/no phone number)? Not
           | supported.
           | 
           | - Android Phone + Android Phone (no SIM card)? Not supported.
           | 
           | This, according to them, because they want to simplify the
           | setup experience. But in reality adding a bypass option to
           | the onboarding process to provide the tablet setup experience
           | would be trivial and should have happened three years ago.
           | 
           | You can add this to the "list" like no Gifs on PC even though
           | the code exists for mobile clients, and they share a lot of
           | source code already.
        
             | chenxiaolong wrote:
             | > - Android Phone + Android Tablet? Supported.
             | 
             | Unfortunately, I don't think even this is supported. The
             | Android app can't seem to act as a secondary device in any
             | configuration.
        
           | ThatPlayer wrote:
           | Not exactly mobile, they have an iPad app that'll let you
           | login into the same account. But not available on Android
           | tablets. Or on other phones, but clearly the technology is
           | there.
        
         | branon wrote:
         | You can send SMS through the [Signal] app?! Been using it for a
         | few weeks now but haven't figured this out. Or do you mean send
         | SMS through the stock SMS app?
        
           | lgats wrote:
           | [android only]
        
           | throwaway946513 wrote:
           | Aye, you can send SMS messages through the Signal app itself.
           | 
           | To do so, you have to go into your default apps, set the
           | default messaging app to Signal (factory default is Messages
           | for Pixel devices, likely whatever Samsung uses for Samsung
           | devices). I just checked to see if there were any extra
           | settings you have to enable in the Signal app, but it doesn't
           | appear to be so. If a user uses both SMS or encrypted chat,
           | you can long press the send button and decide between which
           | it will use.
           | 
           | Do note, that any previous messages sent via SMS from other
           | apps won't show up in Signal for message history. Likewise
           | the same if/when you switch to another SMS app.
        
             | flubflub wrote:
             | When I used this feature it made my battery life worse,
             | just something to test if using.
        
             | xanaxagoras wrote:
             | I don't believe you can do this on iOS.
        
         | ljm wrote:
         | It almost seems like launching a messaging app is some sort of
         | rite of passage for a certain kind of PM or engineer at Google.
         | 
         | I'm sure there will be more attempts to come.
        
       | flubflub wrote:
       | I only use Signal over SMS because Signal is encrypted and has
       | groupchats. Those are the only features I would need in an SMS
       | replacement.
        
       | onion2k wrote:
       | Surely at least one of Google's 87 different chat platforms can
       | compete.
        
       | everdrive wrote:
       | I don't really understand why people keep referring to the text
       | bubble color here.
       | 
       | "Teens and college students said they dread the ostracism that
       | comes with a green text. The social pressure is palpable, with
       | some reporting being ostracized or singled out after switching
       | away from iPhones."
       | 
       | Why is text color an issue? Or, is it just a stand in for
       | referring to the different apps?
        
         | sylens wrote:
         | It's more about the what the color of the bubble symbolizes.
         | When you see a green bubble, you know you are losing features
         | when communicating with this person - the nice link previews,
         | the reactions to individual messages, threading, mentions, and
         | various other iMessage tie-ins that people have.
         | 
         | In a one-on-one conversation, it's not the biggest deal...but
         | in a group text it is a massive loss of functionality, enough
         | to make people set up separate group texts with only iPhone
         | users to restore the lost functionality when they don't need to
         | message the non-iPhone users.
        
       | syspec wrote:
       | > the company [Google] has released 13 half-hearted messaging
       | products since iMessage launched in 2011.
        
       | olliej wrote:
       | Google did this to themselves, and now are crying that the law
       | should protect them, despite them having larger market share than
       | iOS.
       | 
       | RCS would be a regression for people who /do/ use iMessage, as
       | RCS can randomly drop encryption, does not support multiple
       | devices per account, and does not support group messaging. In
       | addition to that, RCS's feature set is defined by carrier groups,
       | who like to charge extra for "value add"/new features, and who
       | don't move at the speed of tech release schedules.
        
         | lern_too_spel wrote:
         | But it would be a step up for people who use SMS on iPhone,
         | which is everybody who texts a non-iPhone user, which is
         | everybody. It would also be a step up for every Android user
         | who texts an iPhone user that doesn't support rich texting.
         | Apple is wrong not to support an interoperable rich text
         | protocol, and Google is also wrong not to support it in Google
         | Voice.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | Google is just complaining that they're too dumb to make
       | something, improve on it, and keep it around.
       | 
       | The only bad part here is that YouTube's days are numbered. The
       | other stuff doesn't matter. I suspect that worldwide iMessage and
       | whatever Google is pushing on a given day is a rounding error.
        
         | GhettoComputers wrote:
         | Google isn't dumb. They are an advertising company that creates
         | hype with other experimental products (to increase stock
         | prices) they fully intend to dismantle, and buys out functional
         | tech companies.
         | 
         | They are using hype to increase their stock and axe them later
         | to show a better earnings report further increasing stock
         | prices.
         | 
         | They are intelligent and runs on innovative hype but at their
         | heart they're an advertising company.
        
         | partiallypro wrote:
         | How are YouTube's day numbered? I see no competitor in the
         | space at all.
        
           | dublinben wrote:
           | By some measures, they've already been overtaken by
           | TikTok.[0] That's what a YouTube competitor looks like.
           | 
           | [0]https://www.theverge.com/2021/9/7/22660516/tiktok-average-
           | wa...
        
             | johnsolo1701 wrote:
             | This is like suggesting cars' days are numbered because
             | skateboards have become extremely popular. Sure they
             | technically are competitors in some extremely narrow ways,
             | but suggesting so belies a misunderstanding of the
             | underlying uses of each.
        
             | partiallypro wrote:
             | Tiktok is not a competitor to YouTube. Long form vs short
             | form. It's like comparing tweetes to long form articles.
             | I've actually seen Tiktoks promote YouTube videos.
        
       | blunte wrote:
       | With all the lock-in and connectedness of Google owned systems,
       | they cannot complain. And it's not Apple's fault that Google
       | can't build long term successes in most products it creates.
       | That's a management/strategy problem.
       | 
       | How many messaging systems has Google had over the years?
       | 
       | Their shotgun approach works financially, but it means that only
       | a few of their projects really stick (win). The rest just trundle
       | along until they get discontinued.
       | 
       | The hypocricy is tiresome. When there's a regulation that
       | threatens them, they make a lot of noise about "free market", and
       | "let the market decide". But when the market decides against
       | them, they want some government intervention.
        
         | msoad wrote:
         | Yes, Google's most popular service Google Search has no open
         | API if you are willing to pay for it. Why they don't open it up
         | so others can integrate?
        
         | readams wrote:
         | Apple does an awful lot of this as well, working to make things
         | harder for businesses supported by ads and easier for walled
         | gardens.
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | > How many messaging systems has Google had over the years?
         | 
         | About 20: https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2021/08/a-decade-and-
         | a-half-...
        
           | TedDoesntTalk wrote:
           | > Google once had a functional competitor to iMessage called
           | Google Hangouts.
           | 
           | Circa 2015, Hangouts was a messaging powerhouse Is it still a
           | powerhouse if no one uses it?
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | I don't disagree with you, but at the same time, who else is
         | going to make this kind of noise? It's not like we can rely on
         | the US DoJ to investigate these things and find solutions,
         | despite all their noise about "policing big tech".
         | 
         | I personally think the current situation with iMessage is
         | garbage. Even if Apple doesn't care about Android users, they
         | are hurting their own users: every time an iPhone user has to
         | send a text to an Android user, they degrade the security and
         | privacy of _their own_ users.
         | 
         | (It's telling to see where Apple draws the line: being anti-
         | competitive around messaging is more important to them than
         | their customers' privacy and security.)
         | 
         | Even if Google had their shit together when it comes to
         | messaging, there's always the "default install" problem:
         | iMessage is on every iPhone, from the factory. That creates a
         | barrier for any competitor to gain market share with an
         | alternative messenger. Sure, WhatsApp, Telegram, etc. have been
         | pretty successful, but they're not the default install.
         | (Remember when Microsoft got in trouble in the 90s for bundling
         | IE, at the expense of Netscape?)
         | 
         | As an Android user, all I really want is a secure way to
         | communicate with others _by default_ , without having to figure
         | out which secure messaging app I have in common with each of my
         | peers. Apple has made that impossible, and should be required
         | to allow Google to integrate iMessage support into the stock
         | Android Messages app. Or they should be required to support RCS
         | (with E2E encryption compatible with Google's extension) on
         | iPhones. I'll accept either option, though I'd probably prefer
         | RCS rather than an Apple-proprietary protocol.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | RCS doesn't support E2E encryption out of the box.
           | 
           | So for me it seems like a far worse solution than the status
           | quo.
        
           | ddek wrote:
           | I don't see how you're not suggesting yet another competing
           | platform (insert xkcd here). SMS is the default, and iMessage
           | is an elevation of SMS; in the same way FaceTime elevates
           | it's respective default (phone calls). If iMessage was cross
           | platform, it's just another messaging app. We have that. If
           | you want secure cross platform messaging, use any of the
           | other platforms built around that feature.
        
             | stale2002 wrote:
             | > yet another competing platform
             | 
             | People are advocating for the opposite. Make apple open up
             | their messaging monopoly.
             | 
             | > If iMessage was cross platform, it's just another
             | messaging app.
             | 
             | No, it is just as good, and better if it is forced to be
             | cross platform.
             | 
             | You lose nothing, and everyone else gains, when monopolies
             | are made to support alternatives.
             | 
             | > If you want secure cross platform messaging
             | 
             | Or, instead of that, we could use anti-trust law, against
             | Apple to force them to be less anti-competitive, and allow
             | other people to integrate with it. Problem solved.
        
         | cheschire wrote:
         | > When there's a regulation that threatens them, they make a
         | lot of noise about "free market", and "let the market decide".
         | But when the market decides against them, they want some
         | government intervention.
         | 
         | I'm pretty sure this is taught as a 200-level concept in
         | business administration right?
        
           | nathanyz wrote:
           | Yep, they replaced the Business Ethics course with this one
           | covering advanced business administration tactics as everyone
           | said the ethics class was incredibly not useful in today's
           | world. /s
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | > I'm pretty sure this is taught as a 200-level concept in
           | business administration right?
           | 
           | Only after you manage to recite "short-term profit over long-
           | term success" 500 times in an hour.
        
         | N1H1L wrote:
         | The reason for their shotgun approach is because Google is
         | still too academia adjacent. Which is why a cash blow-up like
         | DeepMind that publishes a _Nature_ or a _Science_ paper is the
         | perfect Google company.
         | 
         | In academia, you get kudos for starting something, while there
         | are zero incentives for maintaining something - same at Google
         | with just a tiny bit less hyperbole.
        
       | michael1999 wrote:
       | This was a great line, and sums up Google's chat history:
       | 
       | "If the company really wants to do something about iMessage, it
       | should try competing with it."
        
       | NicoJuicy wrote:
       | Completely misses the point with their claim: "Google is just
       | promoting carrier lock-in as a solution to Apple lock-in."
       | 
       | That's not what RCS is.
        
         | justsomehnguy wrote:
         | Can you have the same identity if you change your
         | number/carrier?
         | 
         | Can you use it not on the smartphone?
         | 
         | Can you use it without cellular data Eg with Wi-Fi only?
         | 
         | Can you throw out the SIM card and still send/receive messages?
         | 
         | If the answers is 'no' then it is a carrier lock-in.
        
           | NicoJuicy wrote:
           | Whatsapp is also bound to a phone number ...? Is that carrier
           | bound?
           | 
           | RCS works through QR code outside, just like you can end
           | text-messages.
           | 
           | Why throw out a sim card? You can use RCS with ANY carrier.
           | If you can use it with ANY carrier, it's not carrier-lock in.
           | 
           | In Belgium, the number is personal and not from someone else.
           | If you transfer carrier, you are allowed by law to take the
           | number with you.
        
             | justsomehnguy wrote:
             | > Whatsapp is also bound to a phone number ...? Is that
             | carrier bound?
             | 
             | In the world with NMP - it is 'carriers' bound, but still -
             | good luck moving to another country and preserving your
             | number.
             | 
             | > Why throw out a sim card?
             | 
             | There can be any reasons.. but the most common one is
             | someone 'liberate' you of your phone and other belongings
             | (sometimes including documents). So now you want to talk to
             | your family, you get a phone, login with your Google
             | account... and now you are required the same phone number
             | to work it back. So off you go to your telco office to
             | restore the SIM. Oh. It is 3:00 AM and you don't have any
             | documents/ID to prove what you are the someone you claim.
             | And imagine if this would happen not in your backyard, but
             | on the other side of the planet.
             | 
             | > In Belgium, the number is personal and not from someone
             | else
             | 
             | MNP. But still you are tied to your /number/.
             | Unknown number: "Hey mom! It's me, your son NicoJuicy! I
             | was robbed tonight, can you send $100 so I could get home?"
             | 
             | Yes, for me WhatsApp is similar with proposed RCS
             | implementation - it is too 'carriers' bound. I hate what I
             | need to throw my /phone/ number around to everyone to just
             | be able to receive some text from them.
             | 
             | I would really prefer some identificator not tied to a
             | local provider of a completely irrelevant service.
             | 
             | Telegram, at least, allows you to use a nickname, though it
             | still requires '2FA' through the SMS for the registration.
        
               | NicoJuicy wrote:
               | Move out to another country and keeping the number is not
               | about the carrier, which a country has multiple of.
               | 
               | It's because of the countrycode in your number. Which
               | indicates... The country it of from... This is literally
               | how the routing works in the network...
               | 
               | What an idiot example fyi. That's not even about vendor
               | lock-in, it's about stupidity.
               | 
               | You can restore documents at the city hall or at the
               | embassy abroad.
               | 
               | Ps. I'm more tied to an email. But still doesn't make it
               | carrier lock-in. I also can't use my email when I'm not
               | on the internet...
        
           | webmaven wrote:
           | _> Can you have the same identity if you change your number
           | /carrier?_
           | 
           | Identity seems to be tied to a number (not carrier), but
           | Messages uses Google Contacts as an optional layer of
           | indirection.
           | 
           | So, if you change your number, and the other person changes
           | (or adds) the number to your existing contact, your identity
           | is preserved (for them). If the other person creates a new
           | contact for your new number (or doesn't associate the new
           | number with any contact), identity is not preserved.
           | 
           |  _> Can you use it not on the smartphone?_
           | 
           | Yes, you can use Google Messages for Web on a computer, but
           | the authentication is still tied to the phone via a QR code,
           | and I think that communication actually is relayed through
           | the phone if the conversation is via SMS rather than RCS.
           | 
           |  _> Can you use it without cellular data Eg with Wi-Fi only?_
           | 
           | Yes.
           | 
           |  _> Can you throw out the SIM card and still send /receive
           | messages?_
           | 
           | I think that the answer is generally 'no', but there are a
           | few edge cases (eg. I'm not sure what happens if you auth
           | Google Messages for Web on a computer, set it to remember the
           | device auth indefinitely, and then remove the SIM or turn off
           | the phone).
           | 
           |  _> If the answers is  'no' then it is a carrier lock-in._
           | 
           | As you can see, the answer isn't quite so black and white.
        
         | parkingrift wrote:
         | Can I use RCS to chat from my laptop signed in with an email?
        
           | webmaven wrote:
           | My understanding is that Google Messages for Web
           | authentication is linked to your phone (using a QR code).
        
         | sbuk wrote:
         | That's _exactly_ what RCS is about - except it 's the Telcos
         | that went to wrest control back. No thanks.
        
       | skarz wrote:
       | While I'm not a proponent of Apple's walled garden approach, I
       | think this stuff about bullying over the blue indicator is just
       | Google using something to shame Apple so that Google can get what
       | they want. Even if Apple introduced RCS to their phones to give
       | better compatibility to Android features, the blue indicator
       | would still show that the message was sent with end-to-end
       | encryption which is something RCS doesn't do according to this
       | article. In my mind, a better solution for Apple would be to
       | release an iMessage app on the Play Store or to work with Google
       | on building a better messaging service that includes those
       | features. But Apple probably won't do that because it's actually
       | better for sales if they do have features that allow their users
       | to feel superior to others, as cynical as that sounds.
        
         | thesausageking wrote:
         | I'd have more sympathy for Google if they hadn't spent the last
         | 20 years creating and killing messaging apps: Google Talk,
         | Plus, Buzz, Wave, Hangouts, Allo, ... And, instead of fixing
         | it, the VP in charge is blaming 12 year old "bullies".
         | 
         | iMessage is really good because Apple focused on making a great
         | product.
        
           | xanaxagoras wrote:
           | Of note is Google never took the plunge on any of these the
           | way Apple did. Which one of those products failed back to SMS
           | messenger for compatibility and provided a default rich
           | communication option like iMessage? They've never tried
           | anything like iMessage, no idea why. It would be a different
           | story if they were goading Apple in public to interoperate
           | with their version of iMessage, beloved and used by all
           | Android users. But this position they're taking here just
           | looks kind of lame.
        
         | fundad wrote:
         | It's fitting that Google seized on this article that completely
         | ignores that some kids don't have a smartphone at all, the
         | article's author didn't even ask the interviewees about kids
         | without phones being ostracized . This was probably placed by
         | Google's PR dept.
         | 
         | Kids without phones may even, gasp, be bullied over it.
         | Wouldn't that mean that Google, Apple and all handset vendors
         | benefit from fear of bullying over not having a phone at all?
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | > _end-to-end encryption which is something RCS doesn't do
         | according to this article_
         | 
         | The article is not quite correct. The base RCS standard does
         | not include E2E encryption, but at least Google's
         | implementation includes it as an extension. Not an ideal
         | situation -- IMO it should be a required-to-implement part of
         | the base -- but it's definitely there for those of us using
         | Google's infra, at least.
        
       | lgats wrote:
       | A very brief history of every Google messaging app
       | 
       | https://www.theverge.com/2021/6/21/22538240/google-chat-allo...
        
         | onion2k wrote:
         | That article misses Google Currents
         | (https://currents.google.com/), which is what Google+ became.
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | List of discontinued Google products.[1]
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Google_products#Discon...
        
       | khana wrote:
        
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       (page generated 2022-01-11 23:00 UTC)