[HN Gopher] Milan confirms new cycling network linking 80% of th...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Milan confirms new cycling network linking 80% of the city to bike
       paths
        
       Author : znpy
       Score  : 375 points
       Date   : 2022-01-10 14:09 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (road.cc)
 (TXT) w3m dump (road.cc)
        
       | laputan_machine wrote:
       | I wish my country would invest more into cycling infrastructure,
       | PS200m for 750km of track seems like a pretty good deal (if it's
       | useful). Road infrastructure costs vary, but the last figure I
       | read was around PS10m/mile for the UK.
        
         | the_monocle wrote:
         | Also don't forget that road infrastructure actually is a HUGE
         | maintenance burden and thats where most of its cost problems
         | arise.
        
       | Dig1t wrote:
       | Damn this is so cool, I wish we could have something like this in
       | the US. We barely even have sidewalks in Texas (a great many
       | streets only have them on one side), let alone bike pathways.
        
       | blamazon wrote:
       | If you live in a region where bike infrastructure is underfunded,
       | and car infrastructure is overfunded, it's probable that's
       | because cycling is viewed as a recreational activity in your area
       | and thus undeserving of tax dollars compared to 'essential' car
       | travel.
       | 
       | If you disagree with that, (and live in a democracy) let someone
       | know! Find out who controls the infrastructure spending in your
       | area and call/email them.
        
         | netcan wrote:
         | >>If you disagree with that, (and live in a democracy) let
         | someone know!
         | 
         | You know, I'm not sure that in the current moment in time
         | there's much correlation between living in a democracy and the
         | efficacy of petitioning the municipality/ government/ etc.
        
           | Diesel555 wrote:
           | I just think people's perception in how easily their opinion
           | should change public policy is wrong. And I'm glad it is.
           | They usually don't know all the nuances behind a given
           | policy.
           | 
           | I see people both irritated with the lack of change in
           | American government while also not politically active
           | (Facebook doesn't count).
           | 
           | Creating policy change is challenging in a government defined
           | by federalism and representative democracy like the United
           | States. I agree letting someone know is likely not enough to
           | make a big change (and it shouldn't be). But if enough people
           | think one way and let the right people know, then they can
           | influence change. People need to organize. A large group that
           | agrees on a topic has influence. Elected officials will
           | listen to them because they can move a large number of votes.
           | The group needs a way to communicate their desires and power
           | (ie. numbers) to elected officials. This is usually
           | accomplished via interest groups which can lobby for their
           | interest. I know lobbying is a dirty word, but it exists on
           | one end of the spectrum. The spectrum exists from attending a
           | local town hall and voicing your solo opinion (which I
           | recommend doing!) to smaller organizations on local issues
           | all the way to the major interest groups (Sierra Club, NAACP,
           | NRA, AARP, etc) voicing millions of opinions.
           | 
           | There is a correlation, but not on the magnitude per person,
           | work required, or time frame that most people hope for. You
           | likely won't make a meaningful change with a single letter (I
           | say likely because you can find counterexamples).
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | 999900000999 wrote:
         | I'm fairly anti-car myself, But factor in cycling is not
         | practical transportation for most people. It targets a certain
         | demographic, people who have the physical ability to actually
         | cycle. What about those who cannot, what about disabled people?
         | Even if you are fit, anything more that 10 miles a day is
         | difficult.
         | 
         | I'm a massive fan of public transit, however, as an American
         | this means I can only live in a handful of cities, but it's
         | worth it .
         | 
         | When I lived in LA I was miserable, driving to work every
         | single day, driving in a city is not enjoyable. So I moved, but
         | it's impractical for someone like me to ride the bike to work.
         | My office doesn't offer gyms, and I can't bike in sweating.
         | 
         | As for safety, riding the Metro can't be beat. The worst of
         | both worlds is our current system where bikes compete with cars
         | for a limited set of roads.
         | 
         | If I could build my own city from scratch, I would ban all cars
         | completely. Design something like a 5 mile circle, and build
         | upward. 24/7 slow metro lines allow for commutes within the
         | city. Then have side walks and bike paths covering other
         | commutes. Have every pathway so well lit, 3am is as safe as
         | 3pm.
         | 
         | Then have garages on the city outskirts if you need to own a
         | car to commute out of town.
         | 
         | I can imagine this already existing in Europe. Amsterdam felt
         | very close.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | There's bicycles made with accessibility options; tricycles,
           | arm-propelled bikes (sometimes in the form of clip-on
           | accessories for wheelchairs), e-bikes in all shapes and
           | sizes, scooters, etc. I mean that doesn't make it an option
           | for everyone, and a large percentage of people will continue
           | to depend on cars, but at least here in NL with a good bike
           | infrastructure, you see plenty of people on adjusted bicycles
           | getting around, retaining their independence, and reducing
           | their dependence on e.g. reserved parking spaces (which may
           | still be further away from their destination than they can
           | reach with adjusted bikes).
           | 
           | Anyway, e-bikes are great. My girlfriend (genetic joint
           | issues) was able to join me doing ~20 kilometers on one of
           | the islands thanks to being able to rent an e-bike for EUR25
           | for the day or thereabouts. I mean, there were even hills and
           | the like there, she would not have been able to do even a
           | quarter of the distance on a regular bike.
        
           | blamazon wrote:
           | E-bikes and other electric personal conveyances disrupt
           | various arguments you raised.
        
             | 999900000999 wrote:
             | Ok,
             | 
             | Weather ?
             | 
             | Say it's raining, this makes riding a bike much more
             | dangerous. Or even just heat, if it's over 90 F out biking
             | is going to be rough.
             | 
             | American cities are spread out to the point you may need to
             | drive 5 miles to buy some oat meal. Fix that first, I'd
             | vastly prefer smaller cities.
        
               | owenwil wrote:
               | > Say it's raining, this makes riding a bike much more
               | dangerous.
               | 
               | Wait what, why? Because I'm going to get a bit wet? The
               | rain is no more a threat to a cyclist's safety than it is
               | to a car on a wet day. You just might need to wear a rain
               | jacket, too.
               | 
               | The Dutch certainly don't give a shit about rain, snow or
               | shine, as the saying goes "there's no such thing as bad
               | weather, only bad clothes."
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | You seriously think inexperienced cyclist should ride in
               | bad weather?
               | 
               | If you have a city of Lance Armstrongs , sure everyone
               | could bike commute. That's not practical though.
               | 
               | I'd argue for building more bike infrastructure just
               | since cycling is fun. I'm planing on working remote
               | forever anyway, so I think we'd agree on alot. But I
               | recognize my privilege here, if you need to commute to an
               | office biking won't work over a few miles.
               | 
               | The average American is commuting 16 miles each way. Can
               | you realistically do this on a bike , I know I can't.
               | 
               | https://itstillruns.com/far-americans-drive-work-
               | average-744...
        
               | ghusbands wrote:
               | Rain does not make in-city cycling significantly more
               | dangerous, and is definitely fine for inexperienced
               | cyclists. But if people cycle regularly, they aren't
               | inexperienced, anyway.
               | 
               | In areas with frequent rain, people are practiced in
               | carrying waterproof overclothes and such. Sub-zero
               | temperatures, snow and ice can be a much bigger problem,
               | of course, but good maintenance resolves a lot of that,
               | too, as it does for cars.
               | 
               | As noted by drakonka, you continue to argue the
               | infeasibility of something that works well for many
               | cities/countries, citing things that those with
               | experience know aren't a big problem. Sure, you can't
               | just suddenly start cycling when your life/city is built
               | around driving tens of miles, but a city/country can work
               | towards biking in a way that has worked well around the
               | world.
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | I'm actually intrigued by this, I own a bike and whenever
               | it rains, even a little bit I leave it at home.
               | 
               | I'm afraid braking won't work as well, and I'll end up
               | hurting myself.
        
               | cianmm wrote:
               | Sudden braking from a fast speed might be more likely to
               | cause a skid (same as a car but scaled down), but if
               | you're popping down to the shops or commuting to work,
               | you likely will be cycling in a more relaxed style
               | anyway. If you're uncomfertable with braking in the rain,
               | I recommend finding a quiet strip on a rainy day and
               | seeing what it's like. Actively try to skid so that you
               | know what your bike's limits are - from decade of
               | experience cycle commuting in a famously rainy city with
               | some highly aggressive drivers, I've never found the rain
               | to cause additional issues beyond getting wet if I'm
               | unprepared. The only time I have ever come off my bike by
               | my own fault was skidding over a patch of ice about 9
               | years ago, so I would recommend higher levels of caution
               | in the snow.
        
               | praxulus wrote:
               | >You seriously think inexperienced cyclist should ride in
               | bad weather?
               | 
               | I don't think inexperienced drivers should drive in the
               | snow, but that doesn't mean we completely dismiss cars as
               | a practical means of transportations in cities that get
               | snow.
        
               | aembleton wrote:
               | What should I wear for snow, or ice and how do I know if
               | I would encounter those conditions?
               | 
               | Before covid, when I commuted, I used to cycle in 11
               | miles each way every day. Except when the temperature
               | dropped below 5c. Not because I didn't have warm clothes,
               | but because once I hit some ice under a bridge travelling
               | at ~20mph and came off. It took a long time for the wound
               | on my knee to heel from that.
        
               | drakonka wrote:
               | I read these types of arguments a lot from people who
               | live in places where cycling is not the norm. They tend
               | to read like strange nitpicks in light of how common it
               | is for people of ages to cycle in different types of
               | weather. 5 miles doesn't seem like that far to cycle. I
               | am by no means an avid cyclist myself - for longer trips
               | I take public transport. But I see plenty of people
               | cycling even while I am on the train, and that's the nice
               | thing: good cycling infrastructure allows us to choose
               | what is most convenient for us on any given day or
               | destination.
               | 
               | "But what about people who can't cycle?" - Most people
               | can cycle. Besides, what about people who can't drive
               | cars? Why do we invest in extensive car infrastructure
               | when some people can't drive cars, either?
               | 
               | "But what about the weather?" - Some people in my city
               | don't like cycling on a rainy day, so they take a bus or
               | drive that day. Tomorrow, when it's not raining, they'll
               | cycle. This still results in less cars and more cyclists.
               | Most of us don't live in perpetual rain or snow. Not to
               | mention the fact that plenty of people don't seem to mind
               | cycling in the rain or snow at all, so they utilize the
               | cycling infrastructure year-round. "Sometimes the weather
               | is bad" is not an excuse for avoiding bike
               | infrastructure, in my opinion.
               | 
               | I agree on cities should be laid out in a way that
               | encourages and enables cycling. I think building safe
               | cycling infrastructure, such as dedicated paths for
               | cyclists (separated from cars) is a good start.
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | If every American city was dense, I'd go for metro +
               | cycling. But as is that isn't the case.
               | 
               | I don't think most Americans are fit enough to cycle ,
               | that's ultimately the issue. But even if your overweight,
               | taking a train isn't a problem.
        
               | cianmm wrote:
               | Even if you're overweight, cycling a bike is very rarely
               | a problem. I'm an active cycle campaigner so I am
               | definitely more exposed to many types of cycle commuters,
               | but I know many people who are overweight for whom
               | cycling is their primary method of transport. At two of
               | my friends have told me that they cycle because it is
               | actually more comfortable than walking long distances for
               | them. I personally have an injury which can make it tough
               | to walk long distances, but which doesn't stop me cycling
               | 10x that distance.
               | 
               | I also know several people who have various form of
               | physical disability who cycle either totally normal bikes
               | or ebikes, or adjusted (to different degrees) bikes or
               | ebikes.
               | 
               | If we had better cycle infrastructure where I live (a
               | relatively small European city), many many more people
               | would release that they can get where they're going
               | faster and cheaper on a bike than in a car, and have more
               | fun while doing it. Even when it's raining.
        
               | drakonka wrote:
               | I sympathize, but don't really feel like your comment
               | addresses anything I said. Maybe I didn't get my message
               | across very well in my comment, so I'll try to clarify it
               | here:
               | 
               | My point is not that all Americans should suddenly start
               | cycling everywhere at all times. That's unrealistic and
               | undesirable. I get the impression that you're viewing
               | this as some kind of all-or-nothing thing, where as soon
               | as you build a bike path people will be forced to
               | exclusively cycle and not walk, or drive, or use public
               | transport.
               | 
               | My point is simply that building cycling infrastructure
               | that would support people who'd like to cycle some or all
               | of the time is a good thing. Me not wanting to cycle in
               | snow doesn't mean my neighbor doesn't want to cycle in
               | snow, and luckily he and others like him (of which there
               | seem to be plenty) have a bike path to do so safely and
               | easily.
               | 
               | I think it's relatively safe to say if people weren't
               | worried about getting hit by a car, or falling into a
               | pothole, or crashing into a pedestrian, or getting yelled
               | at for being on the road, _more_ of them would choose to
               | use a bike and experience the benefits of cycling.
               | 
               | As a sidenote, I'd also like to point out that you don't
               | have to be super fit to cycle, although cycling can
               | certainly help improve fitness over time. There are bikes
               | built for a more relaxed ride, as well as bikes with
               | electric assist. It is possible to pedal as fast as you
               | want, and go for whatever distances one is comfortable
               | with.
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | I'm on your side, infact I'm considering nearby bike
               | paths for my next apartment.
               | 
               | At the same time, unless you radically redesigned
               | American cities, cycling commuting won't work. City
               | layouts take decades to change, even if people want
               | change. I don't see a push for more compact cities in
               | America ( luckily this is just one country, I already
               | have work auth for at least 1 other place).
               | 
               | I plan on getting a cheap Fixie bike next, I had an
               | insane amount of fun with a 100$ Big Lots bike a few
               | years back.
        
               | drakonka wrote:
               | I hope you enjoy your Fixie (and find an apartment with
               | nice bike paths!) I have a little folding Brompton that's
               | served me well over the years, and a beefier e-bike that
               | was a life-saver last year when I didn't want to take
               | public transport due to COVID.
        
           | Eric_WVGG wrote:
           | > cycling is not practical transportation for most people. It
           | targets a certain demographic, people who have the physical
           | ability to actually cycle.
           | 
           | That's... most people.
           | 
           | Like I get it, we have an obesity epidemic, but fat people
           | can ride bicycles. It's not unusual. And a lot of them start
           | shedding pounds fast once you get them out of the automated
           | wheeled easy-chairs we call "cars."
        
             | mdavis6890 wrote:
             | It's not necessarily about physical disabilities. Think
             | about 1 parent with 2 young children and 3 bags of
             | groceries. And that roughly fits a LOT of folks. Maybe if
             | both your house and the grocery store (or other
             | destination) are within 1-2km of a mass-transit stop you
             | can use that - otherwise it's pretty much personal car/bus.
             | And if that's the case for one particular trip, you still
             | need to have this option for the others.
        
             | 999900000999 wrote:
             | For myself cycling takes about twice as long. Assuming a
             | peak physical condition, then driving.
             | 
             | Taking the metro is a bit faster than cycling, I consider
             | myself to be an okay shape. I still need to lose about 20
             | lb to get to where I want to be, and I still don't think
             | I'd be up to the challenge of hopping on a bike for all my
             | commuting needs.
             | 
             | If you want to propose something, you have to factor in
             | what people are willing to actually do. The typical
             | overweight American, it's not going to be open to biking 4
             | hours a day to get to and from work.
        
               | Eric_WVGG wrote:
               | I was referring to the assertion that "most people
               | [cannot] ride a bicycle." Nobody, overweight or not, is
               | going to bike 4 hours a day to get to and from work,
               | that's outside the scope of what we were discussing.
        
               | fahrradflucht wrote:
               | This hits on an interesting fundamental that is often
               | skipped when talking about bike infrastructure. Zoning.
               | If you live in a country/area where living, working,
               | recreational activities and shopping all happen in
               | distinct areas, like it does in most cities built for
               | cars, the distances traveled are often too far for the
               | average person. In this case you are kind of right that
               | investing in public transport might be more urgent. To
               | become a true cycling city, municipalities also have to
               | allow for more mixed use development to shorten
               | distances.
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | Thank you !
               | 
               | This might be the only comment that address my point.
               | Imagine if we had mixed use high rises, 1st floor is
               | retail , 3-5 floors are apartments and 5-8 floors
               | offices.
               | 
               | I could live an elevator ride away from work, and still
               | buy groceries without ever going outside!
               | 
               | Unfortunately in America we have business zoning and
               | residential zoning, ensuring we all have to commute miles
               | to do anything. I want mixed zoning. I want to walk to
               | work, and then walk to the bar afterwards.
               | 
               | Hell, biking would only be for longer commutes in this
               | dream.
        
               | woah wrote:
               | Get an electric bike or scooter. The fact that the
               | government is willing to offer thousands of dollars in
               | subsidies for electric cars, when that amount could buy
               | the best of the best electric bike or scooter is insane.
        
               | stefan_ wrote:
               | What are the subsidies up to now, $12,500 per car? I
               | haven't spent that on bikes all my life, and it's been my
               | primary transport. Paid retail for all of it, too, of
               | course.
        
           | pharmakom wrote:
           | Disability comes in many forms. Many disabled people cannot
           | legally drive but can cycle. Others cannot walk easily but
           | can use a specialised bike. And yes, some can drive but not
           | walk or cycle. But this idea that pro-bike = anti-disabled
           | does not hold up.
           | 
           | More generally, if we want to make life easier for those who
           | can only drive, we should get the able-bodied out of their
           | cars to ease congestion.
        
           | yohannparis wrote:
           | This is such a weird argument. Many people can't drive
           | (minors, elderly, handicapped, health issues, etc.), and we
           | still shade a ton of money on car infrastructure. This is not
           | a zero-sum game; more cyclist means fewer cars, which means
           | better services/life for people who need to drive.
           | 
           | And we are talking about $280 Million; that's a piss in a
           | bucket for a city like Milan.
        
             | nybble41 wrote:
             | > Many people can't drive (minors, elderly, handicapped,
             | health issues, etc.), and we still shade a ton of money on
             | car infrastructure.
             | 
             | Most of those who can't drive also couldn't get very far on
             | a bike on their own. They can, however, _ride_ in a car (or
             | bus) driven by someone else, making use of that same
             | infrastructure. Bikes are not typically designed to carry
             | passengers.
        
               | Symbiote wrote:
               | Most people between age 7 and 16/17/18 can ride a bike,
               | but not drive a car.
               | 
               | Younger children can be a passenger on a bike.
        
             | bobthepanda wrote:
             | Right.
             | 
             | There are American roading projects for a single
             | interchange that cost more than $280 million.
        
           | angio wrote:
           | If more people cycle, then thoes with special needs that need
           | a car will have less traffic and more parking space
           | available, thus improving their experience. People using
           | public transit like busses will also have less problems since
           | busses won't be stuck in traffic as much.
        
           | grst wrote:
           | > It targets a certain demographic, people who have the
           | physical ability to actually cycle. What about those who
           | cannot, what about disabled people?
           | 
           | So do cars! What about people who can't drive, because they
           | are too young, too old, don't have a license, or don't own a
           | car?
        
       | dan_pixelflow wrote:
       | Re: London's cycle network...
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gohSeOYheXg
        
       | peoplefromibiza wrote:
       | TBF the new biking lane in Viale Monza sucks big time.
       | 
       | Also: you can make how many bike lanes you want, they will never
       | make biking in the cold comfortable, especially for people that
       | are not used to it.
       | 
       | A lot of people living in Milan come from warmer weathers.
       | 
       | So the main users of bike paths are riders delivering food with
       | their e-bikes and/or tier scooters.
       | 
       | EDIT: I've been living in Milan for 8 years, i live where the new
       | bike lane is, it's 100% a design by committee [1], that it's so
       | bad that sometimes it runs on the right of public transports, so
       | when the bus has to stop, the bikes run into the people getting
       | off, some other times it runs on the left of the bus stop, so
       | when the bus has to stop it needs to cross over the bike lane,
       | which is as dangerous as you might think.
       | 
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_by_committee
        
       | thoweri3434 wrote:
       | +1
       | 
       | I wish we could have something like this here in the overcrowded
       | cities of India, with increasing number of single-driver
       | cars/taxis hogging evermore traffic. Motor vehicles run at an
       | average speed of ~20km/h despite all the pollution and general
       | danger, and will take about the same amount of time as commuting
       | by bicycle - a cycling network will make it a lot faster.
       | 
       | Alas, amidst the political dramas, crooked bureaucrats and the
       | real-estate mafia, I doubt we'll get serious town-planning in the
       | next 20 y.
        
       | taude wrote:
       | Bikes are a pretty big part of Italian transport, or at least
       | more so than any other place I've been other than Amsterdam.
       | 
       | My girlfriend lived in a small town about 1.5 hours outside of
       | Milan for a year, and was surprised by the bike path system that
       | linked all the towns together around Lake Garda, and how old some
       | of the people were who were riding to visit friends and family.
       | Literally, age wasn't a reason to not ride a bike on these safe
       | bikeways.
        
         | martopix wrote:
         | I don't quite agree. I mean yes, we use bikes, but Milan is one
         | of the most car-heavy cities I've seen in Europe. There are
         | cars everywhere, parked on tram stops, parked in the middle of
         | the road, etc. It sucks, and I definitely don't feel safe
         | cycling. What you say holds for smaller towns. In my hometown
         | 40 km from Milan I never needed a car nor a bus. (However as
         | soon as you need to go to the next town you need a car.)
        
         | mdrzn wrote:
         | Italian here: good weather, bikes are kinda cheap, why wouldn't
         | you bike often? The more you bike, the better the
         | infrastructure gets around you.
        
           | Tade0 wrote:
           | Bike theft. When I lived in Bologna it was so rampant that
           | there was a place where you could assemble a bike for free
           | out of the parts left by thieves, picked up by the cleaning
           | services.
           | 
           | Then again Bologna isn't particularly large. I never had a
           | need to cycle there. I would either walk or drive and
           | occasionally use public transport.
        
       | bandzest wrote:
       | Now if they could just pick up all the trash and dog shit, we'll
       | be great.
        
         | PopeUrbanX wrote:
        
         | kavaruka wrote:
         | Milan has no problem with trash
         | 
         | I also don't think that this "benaltrismo" is useful :)
        
           | bandzest wrote:
           | Looking out of the window in Cinisello where I am right now,
           | I'd be inclined to disagree with you. Far far different to
           | Sweden, where I normally live.
        
             | pmontra wrote:
             | It's not as bad as in other places but there should be less
             | trash and dog shit around. About dogs, owners started to
             | pick up their poo and dispose of it years ago so it's not
             | as bad as it used to be. However everything is relative. I
             | was in Japan, maybe Tokyo, with a friend of mine from
             | Switzerland (regarded by Italians as a very clean place)
             | and he looked around and told me with a sad face "It looks
             | cleaner than home."
        
           | martopix wrote:
           | benaltrismo = whataboutism, for those who don't speak Italian
        
       | martopix wrote:
       | Milan and other large Italian cities have a terrible car-centric
       | culture. In Rome this is more justified because public transport
       | sucks. In Milan, I don't get it.
       | 
       | I will believe this kind of change only when I see it.
        
         | peoplefromibiza wrote:
         | > In Milan, I don't get it
         | 
         | Italian from Rome living in Milan for 8 years now.
         | 
         | The explanation is simple: transport of goods _and_ a lot of
         | people coming from Monza/Brianza area to work in Milan and back
         | home in the evening.
         | 
         | Crazy at it seems, they prefer to use their cars over the
         | (frankly terrible) regional trains, that in theory can do
         | Monza-Milan in 10 minutes, but in practice most of the times
         | are late, overcrowded or canceled, with no warnings.
         | 
         | There's also a lot of traffic between Milan and San Donato
         | Milanese where a lot of large companies have their own old
         | school giant offices with thousands of employees (Eni, for
         | example) .
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | Europe has some serious success in this. UK is also not that bad,
       | London has "Cycle Superhighways"[0], which are essentially 2 way
       | designated lines with 1 bike per line capacity.
       | 
       | The problem comes down to coverage patchiness. In some places
       | these lines are simply a marking on the road that will not always
       | be respected by the cars and there are places where you need to
       | cycle among large buses and other vehicles which can get scary if
       | there are many of those.
       | 
       | But other than that, even in relatively large cities like London,
       | bike only transportation is very feasible.
       | 
       | Even better, if you are not feeling like break sweat, there are
       | hybrid electric bikes where the electric motor will propel you
       | down the road and you can push the pedals only when you want to
       | do it.
       | 
       | Bike lines are also good for other personal transportation
       | solutions that are getting popular.
       | 
       | Carless transportation in the cities is mostly solved problem
       | actually.
       | 
       | [0] https://tfl.gov.uk/modes/cycling/routes-and-maps/cycleways
        
       | pmontra wrote:
       | If any of you have been to Milan, the inner circle of the image
       | [1] is more or less the city boundary. That path could be
       | anything between 70 to 100 km according to how they'll design it.
       | I had no problems cycling 100+ km around the city during the
       | second quasi-lockdown of one winter ago.
       | 
       | The grey area is what's called "citta metropolitana" now,
       | basically the old province of Milan including more than 100 of
       | other cities. Milan accounts for almost half of the population.
       | 
       | [1] Deep link to the bike paths network
       | https://cdn.road.cc/sites/default/files/styles/main_width/pu...
        
         | eCa wrote:
         | I would have thought that the inner circle would be the Via
         | Santa Sofia-Via Senato circle road.
         | 
         | I've never been to the city-proper, only the train station, but
         | it seems strange that any of the missing 20% would be in the
         | city center.
        
           | pmontra wrote:
           | I found this PDF from the City council [1]
           | 
           | There is an example about "Line 6" at page 14. It starts
           | almost at the eastern city border.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.cittametropolitana.mi.it/export/sites/default
           | /po...
        
           | bonzini wrote:
           | If you zoom it enough you can read the text albeit only
           | barely. The second circle goes as far as Assago and Sesto San
           | Giovanni; the third goes as far Rozzano and Rho; the fourth
           | goes as far as Cornaredo and Pioltello. Based on this the
           | first circle should be the circonvallazione esterna (viale
           | Liguria etc.).
        
       | trosi wrote:
       | Giving how well public transportation works in Milan and how
       | expensive it is to own and park a car in the city center, I am
       | surprised at how many people still insist on driving.
       | 
       | Personally I can't wait for reserved bike lanes everywhere. Milan
       | is small in size if compared to other European main cities, you
       | could probably bike across the city in half an hour
        
       | ryzvonusef wrote:
       | the real competition for bike paths will be for normal unpowered
       | bikes and slow pedal-assist ebikes competing with fast throttle
       | "ebikes" and electric scooters/mopeds.
       | 
       | The fast bikes are still not fast enough and safe enough to ride
       | with cars, but too fast for regular bike paths, so what will
       | give?
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | The role those fill isn't that different from scooters, which
         | are common in a lot of places. The traditional solution is to
         | let them crowd the road, slowing car traffic and incentivizing
         | using more scooters and other vehicles better able to navigate
         | the congestion.
         | 
         | I am genuinely sincerely in favor of this. It's inelegant but
         | effective. Driving a car should be more frustrating and
         | uncomfortable than it currently is in the US. Giving slight
         | advantages to slower, non-car road traffic can improve safety
         | and increase the costs of driving over other options, which is
         | long term good.
        
       | Dumblydorr wrote:
       | A local university was surprised apparently. The city had put in
       | a protected bike lane next to their campus, thinking to help
       | students. Welp, it was gorgeous, until they immediately had it
       | all removed, thousands upon thousands of dollars wasted. They
       | needed the few dozen parking spaces back apparently, and the bike
       | path wasn't 100 percent safe as it used the sidewalk in a couple
       | sections. Sigh. It will take us hundreds of years to figure out
       | the proper infrastructure.
        
       | jsinai wrote:
       | This is great news to see. I've spent a considerable amount of
       | time in Milan. It is one of my favourite cities, although the
       | pollution is noticeable. Something else I'm hoping this plan will
       | improve is noise pollution. Thanks to the ubiquitous Milan is one
       | of the noisiest cities I've been in.
       | 
       | One thing I'm curious to know is how the cobble stones will be
       | handled. Some of those circular routes have cobbled sections.
       | They remain for historical reasons, however the vibrations to a
       | cyclist would be jarring.
        
       | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
       | Meanwhile our idiot city (Oxford, UK) is spending PS1.2m on
       | "Quickways", which are painted lines on existing roads...
       | guaranteed to keep cyclists 0% safe. This in the face of national
       | Government guidance in favour of physical segregation from cars.
       | (Plans at https://letstalk.oxfordshire.gov.uk/quickway-cycle-
       | route-oxf...: the promise of "segregation where possible" in
       | reality means about 5% of the network.)
       | 
       | It is really frustrating how highway engineers, as a profession,
       | are unwilling to consistently learn lessons from the Netherlands
       | in designing cycle infrastructure. Many cities seem to delight in
       | half-assing their own solutions. So congratulations to Milan, who
       | look like they may have got it right.
        
         | the_biot wrote:
         | It's equally frustrating how a certain class of people, i.e.
         | rabid anti-car cyclists, only read publications within their
         | bubble that are equally anti-car, while constantly throwing
         | shade at any country that is not the paradise Netherlands. I
         | encourage you to take that next step: only commenting on these
         | type of stories within your bubble.
        
           | jimmytidey wrote:
           | I'm a cyclist but I try to get as many perspectives as
           | possible.
           | 
           | Can you recommend some alternative material for cyclists who
           | want to see the other side?
        
           | laputan_machine wrote:
           | When I commuted to work I cycled 16+ miles a day rain, snow
           | or shine. I also own 2 cars, I love working on them. I've
           | built a few bicycles and regularly maintain them for my
           | friends and family. I think I have a pretty decent
           | perspective on both sides.
           | 
           | Cycling in the UK is 1% of road traffic, and are drowned out
           | of the conversation on how roads are built up until very
           | recently. They are the most vulnerable things on wheels. They
           | are treated as second class citizens on the road, and are
           | subject to abuse car drivers do not get. I'm not 'anti-car',
           | I'm 'anti-getting-killed-while-cycling'.
           | 
           | If a cyclist crashes into a car, the cyclist comes off worse.
           | If a car crashes into a cyclist, the cyclist comes off worse.
           | It's not even close. The relentless amount of hate cyclists
           | receive in the UK is genuinely shocking to me, and any time
           | any sort of positive action is attempted to be brought up
           | (e.g. building new cycling infrastructure) the haters come
           | out of the wood-work to act as if they're being oppressed.
           | 
           | Do you cycle? My money is on 'no'.
        
           | tohmeiphun wrote:
           | I agree with you. Having a car maximizes your opportunity, so
           | by making it difficult and expensive to own a car and drive
           | hurts the people who need the help the most.
        
             | jimmytidey wrote:
             | It really depends on the context. Driving is often the only
             | feasible way to get around in sparsely populated areas, or
             | areas with extreme weather.
             | 
             | In densely populated temperate areas, cars are often no
             | faster than other modes of transport (although they may be
             | more comfortable), and they impose a very high cost on
             | others, including: fatalities and injuries associated with
             | traffic accidents, premature deaths and reduced quality of
             | life due to air pollution and noise pollution. Parking and
             | road lanes typically consume a great deal more space per
             | passenger mile than buses, trains, trams, bike or walking.
             | 
             | I'm not sure I understand what you mean by hurting 'people
             | who need help the most', but in most urban situations
             | owning a car for personal transport is not an option for
             | those with the lowest income, and no realistic policy will
             | make it affordable.
             | 
             | Again, I'm happy to have my views challenged on this.
        
         | Tiktaalik wrote:
         | > Many cities seem to delight in half-assing their own
         | solutions.
         | 
         | You can expand this out to so many other areas, like building
         | code too. It's enormously frustrating that everyone thinks
         | they're a unique snowflake, they cannot learn from other
         | jurisdictions and they must re-invent the wheel.
         | 
         | There are so many issues that so many cities are facing that
         | are solved problems in other places.
        
         | maxwell86 wrote:
         | > It is really frustrating how highway engineers, as a
         | profession, are unwilling to consistently learn lessons from
         | the Netherlands in designing cycle infrastructure.
         | 
         | These decisions aren't made by highway engineers, they are made
         | by politicians.
         | 
         | The highway engineer puts a proper bikelane, makes the highway
         | wider, and tells the politician that its going to cost 100
         | million dollars to do a couple of kms.
         | 
         | The politician says that there is no money for that, at most 10
         | million, and that they "promised it", and suggests whether one
         | can't paint a line or something for cheap instead. Otherwise,
         | the engineer is fired.
         | 
         | So the cousin of the politician ends up being paid 10 million $
         | for painting a shitty 1000$ line that serves no purpose.
         | 
         | There is a systemic difference between the UK and the
         | Netherlands.
         | 
         | Suggesting that the UK doesn't have good bike lanes cause
         | Netherlands has better highway engineers is as accurate as
         | suggesting that the UK did Brexit cause their highway engineers
         | are bad.
        
           | trgn wrote:
           | > The highway engineer puts a proper bikelane, makes the
           | highway wider, and tells the politician that its going to
           | cost 100 million dollars to do a couple of kms.
           | 
           | Yikes! That's criminal. You can get an excellent bikelane
           | with a few bollards and a paint can. I would say that's a
           | failure of the engineering profession.
        
           | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
           | I wish that were true but, having sat in lots of meetings
           | with them (including an hour with the leader of the County
           | Council last month), that's not my experience.
           | 
           | The highway engineers were generally trained in the 80s or
           | thereabouts to value vehicle throughput and continuous speed
           | as their principal outputs. So they continue to build
           | junctions with massive corner radiuses, shared-use
           | pedestrian/cycle paths to maximise the space available for
           | cars, priority for turning cars at side-road crossings, and
           | so on.
           | 
           | Here in Oxfordshire you could describe the situation as
           | "officer capture" - the officers continue to design dreck,
           | and the elected politicians aren't (yet) strong enough to
           | reject it.
        
           | wolverine876 wrote:
           | > These decisions aren't made by highway engineers, they are
           | made by politicians.
           | 
           | They are made by the public. We need to persaude other
           | citizens, not rely on (and blame) some higher power.
        
         | globular-toast wrote:
         | I've pretty much given up on cycling in the UK. I drive now.
         | It's just not safe or fun any more.
         | 
         | The problem is car dominance. 20mph speed limits are flagrantly
         | ignored everywhere, even right next to schools etc. Most
         | drivers have zero experience on the road except for in a car.
         | Cars are getting bigger and bigger and more and more powerful.
         | Streets are lined with cars. Pavements are filled with cars.
         | It's cars everywhere. We've a long way to go before even
         | stopping the tide, let alone turning it around.
         | 
         | Even when Netherlands style infrastructure is introduced in the
         | UK it's a laughable failure. It ends up making things worse.
         | See the Dutch style roundabout in Cambridge, for example. It
         | turns out you can't change people's behaviour by painting a few
         | lines on the road.
        
         | csmattryder wrote:
         | You want to move yourself oop north, Greater Manchester's "Bee
         | Network" delivers fully segregated cycle lanes - they've just
         | done a large tranche of work to the roads south of Stockport to
         | resize the road to make the walkways wider.
         | 
         | That said, haven't seen them actually used yet. Pass a lot more
         | cyclists that choose the road, still.
         | 
         | https://activetravel.tfgm.com/bee-network-vision/
        
           | aembleton wrote:
           | If the bee network gets fully built then it could be great,
           | but even then it relies upon a lot of paint on the road
           | rather than segregated cycleways. There are some, such as
           | Stockport and Oxford Road but there needs to be far more.
        
         | kombine wrote:
         | So what would you propose as a solution specifically for
         | Oxford? Many streets such as Abingdon Rd are already narrow
         | enough and I can't see how one could segregate a dedicated lane
         | for cyclists there.
        
           | the-dude wrote:
           | NL does not segregate in historical inner cities either.
        
           | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
           | Abingdon Road is the difficult one because it genuinely isn't
           | wide enough for segregated tracks. But it's also the easy one
           | because there's a parallel, direct backstreet route
           | (Marlborough Road/Wytham Street), and Abingdon Road itself
           | has few enough businesses that it's not really a destination
           | in itself.
           | 
           | The Quickways proposals are focused on East Oxford where
           | there is enough space. Broadly speaking, all of the East
           | Oxford arterials have enough space for a segregated track on
           | at least one side, usually both. It's only the immediate
           | vicinity of the Plain where they're very narrow. But you
           | could get two protected tracks along the Cowley Road as far
           | as Marsh Road, assuming you reworked the road furniture and
           | parking spaces; one protected track along the Iffley Road
           | from the Plain to somewhere round Magdalen Road, and two from
           | there on; two along most of Headington/London Road, Marston
           | Road, and so on.
        
           | orangepurple wrote:
           | Remove all paint and signage to make car drivers slow down
           | from fear. Require cyclists to have extremely bright flashing
           | rear lights. If all else fails increase the number of tiny
           | roundabouts and speed bumps.
        
           | xenocratus wrote:
           | And that's why the national cycling network actively avoids
           | Abingdon Rd:
           | https://explore.osmaps.com/en/route/3647727/Sustrans-
           | Hanson-...
        
         | gsliepen wrote:
         | In the Netherlands there are also roads with just a painted
         | bike lane. The difference is that the whole bike lane is
         | painted in a solid color (usually reddish). This gives a
         | constant visual feedback to drivers. Because of the paint it is
         | just ever so slightly raised and has a different texture than
         | the regular asphalt, so there can be a noticable difference in
         | sound when car tires go onto the bike lane.
         | 
         | See for example:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycling_in_the_Netherlands#/me...
        
           | DoingIsLearning wrote:
           | The main difference is that the decision of painting the road
           | or segregating traffic in the Netherlands is based on traffic
           | volume and traffic speed. High speed high traffic zones get
           | segregate bicycle traffic. Low speed low traffic routes can
           | cope with mixed traffic and just a side lane for bicycles.
           | 
           | The decision of just painting over curbs for cost is the main
           | infrastructure mistake and 'false saving' in a lot of
           | European cities outside NL.
        
             | ben-schaaf wrote:
             | > The main difference is that the decision of painting the
             | road or segregating traffic in the Netherlands is based on
             | traffic volume and traffic speed. High speed high traffic
             | zones get segregate bicycle traffic. Low speed low traffic
             | routes can cope with mixed traffic and just a side lane for
             | bicycles.
             | 
             | The current standard technically doesn't allow for bicycle
             | gutters: Traffic should be either fully mixed on low speed,
             | low volume streets or fully separated. Though bicycle
             | gutters do still get made (space being the primary excuse),
             | from what I've seen it's primarily old roads that have yet
             | to be renewed since the standards changed.
             | 
             | https://bicycledutch.wordpress.com/2020/08/12/cycle-lanes-
             | in...
        
           | masklinn wrote:
           | Cycle lanes are the subject of active and intense debate in
           | the netherlands, and while they remain grandfathered (not
           | sure they're allowed for new roads) they are not the part of
           | the recommendations.
           | 
           | Furthermore, the legal management of cycle lanes is a lot
           | harsher in the netherlands: drivers are not allowed to drive,
           | park, or stop in cycle lanes. Cycle lanes with solid lines
           | can not be encroached on at all, while cycle lanes with
           | dashed lines may be crossed or used to pass an obstacles.
        
         | johnnyApplePRNG wrote:
         | Agreed.
         | 
         | I have seen too many cyclists hit and bloodied up by
         | automobiles that I would never think twice about cycling on the
         | road in my area, either.
         | 
         | It's just not safe.
        
         | forgetfulness wrote:
         | NYC has, at least in Brooklyn, a quite extensive bike lanes
         | network.
         | 
         | It's of very inconsistent quality, besides workarounds that are
         | tolerable given circumstance, like that the path cuts off at
         | one point and resumes on the other lane in the street, the
         | abundance of bike lanes that lack any separation at all from
         | the main street makes it so morons use it as a place to stop
         | their cars or trucks, and then you have to make dangerous
         | maneuvers to get around them, or stop and hope some car gives
         | you right of way when the street is busy.
        
           | fennecfoxen wrote:
           | Cars and trucks? That's nothing. Go along Vernon Blvd in
           | Queens and you might be interrupted by large commercial
           | dumpster-trailers being staged in your lane.
           | 
           | https://pbs.twimg.com/media/FHZG-
           | kPX0AQs4wf?format=jpg&name=...
        
           | lelandfe wrote:
           | Neistat's Bike Lanes is a perennial classic:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bzE-IMaegzQ
        
         | iso1210 wrote:
         | Forget the paint, just remove the cars from the roads. Suddenly
         | they become really safe, for everyone.
        
         | MomoXenosaga wrote:
         | In Holland they learned the hard way that you have to
         | physically cordon off half of every road for bicycles. But you
         | have to remember that just putting some paint on the pavement
         | is a lot cheaper so that's what the government tries first.
         | 
         | The reason why roads were taken back by Dutch cyclists and
         | pedestrians is that they never stopped doing it. At some dark
         | moment in the 1970s the number of children run over by cars was
         | too much for society to ignore. It was a battle won by blood.
        
           | s0rce wrote:
           | Americans seem really good at ignoring cyclists being run
           | over. Children don't seem to walk/cycle and rely on being
           | driven around by their parents here so they don't die as much
           | (good, obviously people know its not safe) but doesn't
           | promote infrastructure investment for alternative transit
           | (bad).
        
             | bobbylarrybobby wrote:
             | Reminds me of this. https://twitter.com/darren_cullen/statu
             | s/1422550369985605637
        
               | uncletammy wrote:
               | This is one of my favorite artists! It's so great to see
               | him referenced here!
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | And there's plenty of space in the US; most roads can be
             | half as wide and still service most cars. Plenty of space
             | to build in a hard shoulder / fencing and a dedicated two-
             | way bike lane.
             | 
             | But that's only part of the problem, the amount of
             | entitled, and selfish drivers that ignore traffic rules,
             | lights and sometimes even roads is crazy.
        
               | dimitrios1 wrote:
               | In suburbia America, where bike lanes are abound and
               | plenty of cyclists to boot, it is the cyclists that are
               | entitled, selfish, arrogant, and ignore the traffic
               | rules. They've recently resorted to riding 4-5 cyclists
               | wide to take up the entire roadway. They ignore stop
               | signs and traffic lights, trying to pass as a pedestrian
               | whenever it is convenient, and have been responsible for
               | many pedestrian related injuries.
               | 
               | For the record, I am a cyclist. I would love to use it
               | more. But the roads are too dangerous, and town hall
               | meetings are always full of the same two sides talking
               | past each other. It's a perception issue, but hardcore
               | cyclists refuse to acknowledge it. So the situation
               | continues to not improve.
        
               | _robbywashere wrote:
               | Yet the worst is you are annoyed, not dead. Bicycles and
               | cars are not the same.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | "They ignore stop signs and traffic lights, trying to
               | pass as a pedestrian whenever it is convenient, and have
               | been responsible for many pedestrian related injuries"
               | 
               | No doubt, there are ruthless cyclists as well. Still, are
               | you aware of the difference in numbers and quality of
               | "car driver killed cyclist" vs. "cyclist hurt
               | pedestrian"?
        
               | dimitrios1 wrote:
               | Yes. I am aware. This doesn't change the argument, and
               | more importantly, nor does it change the perception of
               | the situation. Cyclists situation in America will not
               | improve so long as the perception of them are they are
               | smug assholes. Everyone already knows there are smug
               | asshole drivers. But we already have roads for cars
               | everywhere. If you want to try and get more tax dollars
               | for segregated bike lanes, the perception and the
               | argument has to change.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | "Everyone already knows there are smug asshole drivers.
               | But we already have roads for cars everywhere. If you
               | want to try and get more tax dollars for segregated bike
               | lanes, the perception and the argument has to change."
               | 
               | So you say, it is ok, that there are some asshole drivers
               | but roads still needs to be build and maintained, but not
               | OK, that there are some asshole cyclists and therefore no
               | cyclist deserves more bikelanes? (Or do you want me to
               | dig up numbers on how much is spend yearly on roads vs
               | bikelanes?)
               | 
               | But for real? Arguments for support of cycling by
               | allowing them to do so safe?
               | 
               | How about cycling is way more energy efficient. Does not
               | poison the surrounding with toxic fumes and noise.
               | Increases the health - studies showed it does so even
               | _despite_ the toxic fumes of their fellow car drivers who
               | often overlook and directly kill or criple them and now
               | want more arguments of why the tax dollar is not only for
               | them?
        
               | f7f6ehdufu wrote:
        
               | whoiskevin wrote:
               | We were able to find a few cyclists who misbehaved so we
               | are going to justify killing them with 1 ton metal
               | machines because we feel threatened by them?
        
               | dimitrios1 wrote:
               | This is the absolute least charitable interpretation of
               | what I am saying.
        
               | bobthebuilders wrote:
               | Death because you are annoyed is not a good look you
               | know. We shouldn't advocate that here.
        
             | Zigurd wrote:
             | I was very fortunate to raise kids in low density exurbs.
             | My son completely wore out a bike going to school and
             | visiting friends, often miles away. Dozens to hundreds of
             | serious cyclists visit town on weekends to ride here. We
             | also have people on roller skis and longboards on our
             | roads. It seems really shortsighted to exclude these people
             | in favor of cars.
        
               | ced wrote:
               | Are there bike paths, or does he ride on the road
               | alongside cars?
        
               | Zigurd wrote:
               | No bike paths, just rural roads. Generally without any
               | center line, even. We gave our kids mobile phones early
               | on so they could stay in touch while being independent.
               | It is common for kids in town to go fishing or sailing
               | small boats on their own on a large pond in town. Lots of
               | autonomy.
        
             | llampx wrote:
             | In America you just get social services called on you if
             | you let/make your child walk or cycle anywhere.
        
               | jpthurman wrote:
               | Yes! I bike with my kids to school daily and if one of
               | them gets out ahead of me inevitably a car stops to ask
               | if they are alright
        
           | vishnugupta wrote:
           | I lived in the NL for a year. Their road ways are a work of
           | art. I can go on and on about their beauty, utility all day
           | long. I mean look at this [1] and this [2] for instance.
           | 
           | [1] https://imgur.com/aEwTSm0
           | 
           | [2] https://imgur.com/4Lreaar
        
             | tda wrote:
             | Those are pictures of a Cambridge roundabout, trying to
             | imitate a Dutch roundabout. However except for very light
             | traffic situations all (as far as I am aware) roundabouts
             | newly constructed in the Netherlands are so called turbo-
             | roundabouts [1]. Other than that, I agree that the standard
             | of roads and infrastructure in the Netherlands is a fair
             | bit higher than anywhere else I know of. Of course there
             | are nice roads in every country, but in the Netherlands,
             | there are almost no really bad roads, and every freeway is
             | properly designed and maintained.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roundabout#Turbo_roundabo
             | utsle... turbo-roundabouts.
        
               | vishnugupta wrote:
               | > Those are picture of a Cambridge roundabout,
               | 
               | I realised it minutes after posting it when I noticed the
               | driving was on the left (as opposed to right in NL) :-).
               | The architecture is very close to those in the NL though
               | which fooled my lazy eyes. Pedestrian islands, enabling
               | free movement of cyclists with clear markings etc.,
        
               | usrusr wrote:
               | How does right of way with this wide separation work
               | though? In my experience (not Dutch) it always goes like
               | this when a car and a cyclist approach a point where
               | their paths cross and the cyclist has right of way:
               | cyclist slows down to be ready for an emergency stop
               | knowing full well that right of way won't be of any help
               | when bones are crushed, driver takes it as an invitation
               | to "slip" through.
               | 
               | The usual cooperative approach of "I have right of way, I
               | can help my peer by accelerating a bit so they don't have
               | to wait so long" seems to only work with participants in
               | roughly the same weight class.
        
               | pipodeclown wrote:
               | Basically, the bike always has right of way and cyclist
               | act like it as well, cyclist don't slow down and assume
               | the any cars will stop, on the other hand, car drivers
               | are drilled to always be on the look out for cyclists and
               | give them all the space required, you get drilled on this
               | and don't get a license untill you fully understand how
               | to keep cyclists safe, that in practise means you need
               | about 40 hours of driving lessons before you have any
               | change of getting a driver's license. On the liabity side
               | of things, the law basically assumes the driver of the
               | car (more generally a motorised vehicle) is always at
               | fault. Aside from some extremely reckless behaviour
               | bordering on intentially throwing yourself in front of a
               | car, any damages to your own vehicle as well as the
               | cyclist you hit, is coming out of the motorists
               | insurance.
        
               | mpol wrote:
               | Car drivers get trained when doing driving lessons. There
               | are so many roundabouts that you have to cooperate as a
               | car driver. Also, it is well-known that when an accident
               | happens, the car driver gets the financial damage, and
               | yes, the insurance will pay, but he/she will lose a big
               | percentage of the no-claim decrease in insurance fee.
               | 
               | Recently, local governments are moving away from the real
               | small roundabouts like this one because in the dark, when
               | it is raining, with cyclists who are without lights,
               | these are still somewhat unsafe: https://www.telegraaf.nl
               | /images/1540x866/filters:format(jpeg...
               | 
               | These are much more modern, and car drivers can more
               | easily see cyclists and mopeds come: https://www.denhaag.
               | nl/upload/0690e94f-f7ac-43a3-8c1e-4fb768...
               | 
               | Oh, and yes, car drivers can sometimes be aggressive. The
               | same counts for cyclists though. I guess both kinds of
               | people are just like normal people. And by the way, a lot
               | of people are one day car drivers, the next day cyclist,
               | there is a lot of sympathy.
        
               | usrusr wrote:
               | I simply don't understand why roundabouts aren't just
               | shared. Do separation as much as you like 10m away from
               | them, but in the roundabout, there's exactly zero excuse
               | for a speed difference between motor vehicles and bikes.
               | When drivers are expected to let segregated cyclists pass
               | on leaving the roundabout, they actually have to go
               | _slower_ than they would merged behind even the laziest
               | cyclist. I really don 't get it.
               | 
               | (yes, the answer will be "but children!", but I'm a
               | believer in "treat cyclists like children and only
               | children will ride bikes!" and I'd be a firm believer if
               | the Netherlands didn't have this annoying habit of
               | proving me wrong ;))
        
               | vishnugupta wrote:
               | Cyclists have unilateral priority over everything else. I
               | suppose first few years a few cyclists' bones did get
               | crushed. However through training, stringent laws etc.,
               | it's drilled into everyone to make way for cyclists. At
               | the roundabouts there's no negotiation etc., Motor
               | vehicles dare not slip through. They patiently wait lest
               | they invite the wrath of authorities.
               | 
               | I suppose there's a better way. However, as a society,
               | Dutch have decided to go whole nine yards to being a
               | cycling friendly nation. And it shows and has its
               | benefits.
        
           | usrusr wrote:
           | Have the roads been taken back though? Segregated trickle-
           | lanes have been taken, but in the process the roads
           | themselves have become effectively limited access down to
           | tertiary level. I'm not saying that the Dutch method is bad,
           | the results speak a very different language, but "taken back"
           | is not what happened.
        
           | greggman3 wrote:
           | But apparently your Danish counterparts to the north are
           | doing just fine without?
        
           | multiplegeorges wrote:
           | > It was a battle won by blood.
           | 
           | This is the current battle in Toronto, Canada.
           | 
           | Last year, there were more people killed by cars than gun
           | violence, but you wouldn't know it by the media coverage.
           | 
           | The city, largely due to strong local advocacy, has started
           | to respond with physically separated lanes, but we're talking
           | double digit KM/year, if we're lucky, when we need 100s of KM
           | to link the city together like this Milan proposal.
        
             | dfxm12 wrote:
             | _but you wouldn 't know it by the media coverage._
             | 
             | Yeah, it doesn't help that the media used to almost
             | exclusively refers to car crashes as "accidents", falsely
             | implying there was nothing that could have been done to
             | avoid the situation, putting zero fault on any drivers
             | involved. At least nowadays you see headlines about "car
             | crashes", although you'll still find ledes like "person
             | struck by dies of complications". No need for passive
             | voice, a driver struck and killed that person.
             | 
             | ..and on that note, they are doing much of the same with
             | gun violence, too. "A 14-year-old girl has died after she
             | was struck by a stray bullet shot by police while in a
             | North Hollywood department store. [0]" Passive voice,
             | putting the intent on the bullet, not directly saying the
             | girl was shot to death. To read that quote, you'd think the
             | bullet took it upon itself to strike the girl, who died of
             | her own volition.
             | 
             | 0 - https://people.com/crime/14-year-old-girl-killed-by-
             | stray-bu...
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | > Last year, there were more people killed by cars than gun
             | violence, but you wouldn't know it by the media coverage.
             | 
             | Same thing in the Greater Seattle Anarchist metro area, but
             | we don't get screaming Nextdoor or city subreddit posts
             | every time there's a fatal automotive crash.
        
           | jdavis703 wrote:
           | In the US far more people have died of COVID-19 than we've
           | ever seen of dead bike riders. The bar for the US to change
           | policies because of a "dark moment" is going to be in the
           | millions of deaths, which just isn't going to happen when
           | bike riding has such a small mode share here.
        
             | Drunk_Engineer wrote:
             | Road safety measures would benefit all road users, not just
             | cyclists. Around 40,000 Americans are killed each year on
             | the roads, and 1% of the population are injured seriously
             | enough to require medical attention. Those are scary large
             | numbers, and the fact that the country has gotten
             | accustomed to this is really unbelievable.
        
               | jdavis703 wrote:
               | Vulnerable road users have a disproportionate share of
               | crash fatalities. And the commonly accepted safety
               | improvements might reduce crash frequencies for drivers,
               | but it doesn't do it enough (and have enough impact on
               | major injuries death) to overcome their complaints of
               | slower traffic and less parking. If it did, America's
               | traffic safety numbers would look more like Western
               | European countries.
               | 
               | For example pedestrian bulb outs and daylighting reducing
               | on-street parking while making pedestrians more visible.
               | Bike lanes remove travel lanes or parking, making traffic
               | slower. Lower speed limits make crashes more survivable,
               | but slow down traffic. When used for safety (and not
               | cash) speed and red light cameras increase safety, but
               | make driving costlier.
        
             | llampx wrote:
             | 9/11 was an anomaly and the aftermath was that we are now
             | comfortable with constant surveillance and a region that
             | hasn't known peace in decades.
        
               | jdavis703 wrote:
               | 9/11 policy changes had barely any long-term impact on
               | civilian Americans. Taxes didn't have to go up. Airports
               | already had security lines, TSA was largely a management
               | change. And the constant surveillance is largely
               | transparent (unless you lived near a government or
               | military installation).
               | 
               | I'm talking about policy changes that require a massive
               | change in daily life. Wearing masks. Street redesigns
               | that reduce parking or slow down cars. European-style gas
               | taxes.
        
           | Arnt wrote:
           | Uhm, don't the Dutch separate cyclists and motorists only
           | where the speed limit is >30km/h? At <=30km/h there's no
           | separation at all IIRC.
           | 
           | Good news about Milan, though. That'll be such an
           | improvement.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | 30km/h is very low speed. Majority or roads are faster.
        
               | estebank wrote:
               | 30km/h is not an uncommon speed in European urban areas.
               | For example, in France within towns 50km/h is the default
               | speed limit for main arteries, but it is 30km/h for areas
               | where pedestrians are expected. Most of Paris has made
               | the switch, so has Brussels. I would go as far as saying
               | they are a majority of _streets_ , while yes, _roads_ are
               | always faster, but that would be playing semantic games.
        
               | frosted-flakes wrote:
               | All streets are roads, no? While not all roads are
               | streets.
        
               | Arnt wrote:
               | Majority by road count, road length, road surface area,
               | number of trips travelled or what? The answer varies. And
               | BTW, 30km/h isn't very low speed in a country where
               | bicycles are common.
        
         | lobochrome wrote:
         | I'm a road biker and would love fully separated bikeways
         | wherever possible. The scheme in Milano sounds exciting and
         | full of the right spirit.
         | 
         | That being said, painted lines, in reality, do positively
         | affect safety, both perceived (at least by me) and in accident
         | statistics. Rethinking our cities towards multi-modal
         | transportation will take time.
         | 
         | I believe maximalist positions ("only physically separated bike
         | lanes are acceptable!" probably don't lead to better results,
         | faster.
        
           | usrusr wrote:
           | Painted lines can be both very good and very bad. It really
           | depends on implementation. A painted strip right through the
           | door-zone of parking is the well known example of bad painted
           | lines. But painted lines next to a pair of narrow lanes are
           | bad even without parking: here, without the bike lane a
           | cyclist would effectively take most of the full lane, with
           | overtaking cars easily doing a half-width zip merging on the
           | outside lane. It's an easy flow with cars temporarily
           | "compressed" onto "1.5 lanes". But when you compress the cars
           | onto two permanently narrow lanes, with an explicit bike
           | lane, drivers will reliably stop the zip merge and just plow
           | through, often even much closer to the bike lane than to the
           | other car lane. The worst examples are those where the
           | original road was slightly too narrow to make 2x car and 1x
           | bike and they painted a minimum width bike lane: on those,
           | drivers keep doing double file and those on the right
           | routinely enter the bike lane - and they still don't do the
           | "partial zip" they'd do without the bike lane. Those things
           | are not only worse than fully separated, they are worse than
           | absence of bike infrastructure.
           | 
           | But a not-bad lane implementation (either enough room for
           | well-sized lanes for both cars and bikes or making the
           | remaining car lane _clearly_ too narrow for double file),
           | yeah, I 'd take it over fully separated _any single time_.
           | Much better coordination with right turning traffic
           | (occasionally, when speed happens to match, I even merge
           | through the right turn lane so they don 't have to give me
           | right of way, clear win-win), _much_ safer access to left
           | turn lanes if you need it, much easier merging into traffic
           | when the bike infrastructure _is_ blocked (plenty of
           | occasions, both sides of legality) and in general sooo much
           | less interaction with stray dogs, children, cyclists who ride
           | against traffic because in their mind they are a pedestrian
           | with wheels instead of a very light vehicle, pedestrians who
           | walk there because in their mind they are cyclists (yeah,
           | that has happened to me, I admit) and so on. I love painted
           | lanes! Just please avoid those horrible mistakes that you
           | have to avoid while setting them up when you set them up.
        
           | zip1234 wrote:
           | In regards to painted lines--they mostly do not pass the
           | 'would you let your kids ride on them?' test. Drivers treat
           | them as additional car lanes or a place to drift off into
           | while texting.
        
           | kawsper wrote:
           | Casey Neistats video about painted bike path obstructions in
           | New York comes to mind: https://youtu.be/bzE-IMaegzQ (2011)
        
           | chimprich wrote:
           | > That being said, painted lines, in reality, do positively
           | affect safety [...] in accident statistics
           | 
           | Could you cite any studies to that effect? Some studies
           | suggest painted cycle lanes are actively dangerous:
           | 
           | https://findingspress.org/article/18226-cycling-injury-
           | risk-...
           | 
           | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S00014.
           | ..
        
           | mathieuh wrote:
           | I have the opposite opinion of painted-line bike paths: I'd
           | rather they not be there at all. If they are there I feel
           | forced to use them by drivers punishment passing me, despite
           | the fact that the so-called bike lanes are full of glass,
           | potholes and cars.
           | 
           | If they aren't there I feel like I get treated with more
           | patience when I ride in my normal road position, about 75 cm
           | from the kerb.
        
             | alisonatwork wrote:
             | I both agree and don't agree, having recently cycled across
             | the US and experienced areas with no cycle paths, painted
             | cycle paths and separated cycle paths.
             | 
             | Obviously separated paths are the safest, although
             | unfortunately in the US they often aren't maintained as
             | well as the road surface, so for long trips it's usually
             | more comfortable to cycle on the road anyway.
             | 
             | But when it comes to painted lines, the situation is a bit
             | hazier. You're right that drivers tend to be ruder and more
             | obnoxious when you - as a cyclist - leave the painted cycle
             | path for some legitimate reason, like to avoid an obstacle
             | or poor road surface... On the other hand, at least drivers
             | who drive in places with painted cycle paths know how to
             | share the road, even if they resent doing it.
             | 
             | For example, I can't count the number of times in the US
             | where I cycled straight ahead in the straight ahead lane
             | after the shoulder abruptly turned into a "right turn only"
             | lane, only to have ignorant drivers beep and hurl abuse at
             | me for doing what I was supposed to be doing. In areas with
             | painted cycle lanes, the drivers understand that in this
             | situation they are supposed to watch for cyclists, give way
             | and then cross into the "right turn only" lane on the
             | cyclists' right, instead of fuming and raging because a
             | cyclist dared to follow the signage.
             | 
             | In places where drivers tend to be more educated about how
             | to share the road, it might be the case that painted lines
             | are more trouble than they're worth, but in the US I think
             | it's still useful as a way to teach drivers how to handle
             | having cyclists on the road.
        
               | u801e wrote:
               | > In areas with painted cycle lanes, the drivers
               | understand that in this situation they are supposed to
               | watch for cyclists, give way and then cross into the
               | "right turn only" lane on the cyclists' right, instead of
               | fuming and raging because a cyclist dared to follow the
               | signage.
               | 
               | While this works to some extent when a right turn only
               | lane is present, this actually sets the cyclist up for a
               | right hook when the right most travel lane can be used to
               | proceed straight through the intersection or turn right.
               | In that case, the bike lane is still painted to the right
               | and leads to the situation where a motorist making a
               | right turn is to the left of cyclist traffic going
               | straight through the intersection.
               | 
               | > [I]n the US I think [that painted lines are] still
               | useful as a way to teach drivers how to handle having
               | cyclists on the road.
               | 
               | The problem in the US is that they paint lines in such a
               | way that there's insufficient lateral space between the
               | cyclist and motor vehicles. Most US states have passed
               | laws requiring motorists to leave at least 3 feet between
               | their vehicle and a cyclist.
               | 
               | In the case where a general purpose lane is 10 feet wide
               | and the adjacent bike lane is 4 feet wide, you end up
               | with a siutation where it's not possible to leave 3 feet
               | of distance between the motor vehicle an and the cyclist.
               | A typical larger vehicle is about 7.5 feet wide from
               | mirror to mirror. Centered in a 10 foot wide lane, they
               | have 1.25 feet on each side.
               | 
               | A cyclist is about 2.5 feet wide. 2.5 feet centered in a
               | 4 foot wide bike lane leaves 0.75 feet on each side.
               | 
               | 0.75 feet and 1.25 feet add up to 2 feet, which means
               | that the distance with both the motorist and cyclist
               | centered in the lane they're in is not sufficient. This
               | doesn't account for moving side to side within the lane
               | for either the motorist or cyclist.
        
               | alisonatwork wrote:
               | I think your calculation of car sizes is a bit wide. I
               | think most cars in the US are around 6 feet wide. Even
               | large minivans are only around 2m. Granted, the mirrors
               | add width and some drivers add excessive dongles on the
               | edge of that, but conscientious drivers of wide vehicles
               | should already be accustomed to passing slow moving
               | vehicles more carefully. In addition, in the places where
               | there are proper dedicated cycle lanes, the lanes are
               | painted inside a full-width shoulder, with space to spare
               | on both the left and the right.
               | 
               | I found there were quite a few stretches of road in
               | Florida, for example, where there were 3 or 4 lanes of
               | high speed traffic going parallel to a painted cycle path
               | in the shoulder. It wasn't the most relaxing place to
               | ride, but it still felt safer than going down some of the
               | highways and arterial roads in other states where there
               | were few (if any) cycle paths, simply because the drivers
               | had more visual aids (signage plus lines) to tell them
               | what to do when they saw a cyclist. I felt more confident
               | cycling even in other parts of Florida without the cycle
               | lanes because despite the drivers being fairly
               | inconsiderate, at least they didn't visibly panic when
               | they saw me there.
               | 
               | It is important to compare like with like, though. A
               | "cycle path" which is just a bit of different-colored
               | paint in the gutter of an existing traffic lane is pretty
               | much useless. But if the painted cycle path is explicitly
               | painted in what would otherwise be a full-width shoulder,
               | I agree with other commenters here that it allows more
               | flexibility to the cyclist than a separated lane (e.g. in
               | turning left without needing to do a pedestrian-style
               | hook turn) and it has the side effect of teaching drivers
               | how to more carefully consider other traffic.
               | 
               | I really think a lot comes down to driver education. For
               | example in areas where there is frequently slow farm
               | equipment or horse and buggies on the main road, drivers
               | have learned how to share the road, so it feels safe to
               | cycle when there is no cycle path or even no shoulder at
               | all. Unfortunately my experience in a lot of the US is
               | that most drivers don't know how to deal with cyclists,
               | so they'll ignorantly tailgate, cut you off or abuse you
               | just for following the road rules. I'm not sure if that
               | results in more casualties, but it certainly makes the
               | experience of cycling more fraught, which means less
               | people will want to cycle, so there is a vicious circle
               | of increasing driver ignorance. I think painted lines at
               | least provide some antidote to that.
        
               | u801e wrote:
               | > I think your calculation of car sizes is a bit wide. I
               | think most cars in the US are around 6 feet wide.
               | 
               | You're not including mirrors in the width of the vehicle.
               | Typical exterior mirrors on passenger vehicles extend out
               | about 6 inches from the body, so that adds a foot to the
               | vehicle's width. My VW Golf Sportwagen is about 7 feet
               | wide mirror to mirror. My Honda Odyssey is about 7.5 feet
               | wide mirror to mirror. I've measured both vehicles by
               | dropping a string from the edge of the mirror housing
               | down to the ground, and marking it on both sides and
               | measuring the distance between the marks. Take a look at
               | the interactive graphic towards the bottom of the page by
               | Cycling Savvy[1]
               | 
               | Commercial vehicles like tractor trailers and buses are
               | 8.5 feet wide at the body. Their mirrors extend out
               | further, meaning that they're close to 10.5 feet wide
               | mirror to mirror.
               | 
               | [1] https://cyclingsavvy.org/lane-width-space/
        
             | u801e wrote:
             | > I ride in my normal road position, about 75 cm from the
             | kerb.
             | 
             | The rationale behind riding closer to the edge of the
             | roadway is that drivers of motor vehicles have more room to
             | overtake. But would a motor vehicle be able to fit between
             | you and another motor vehicle in an adjacent lane when
             | overtaking while leaving sufficient distance between their
             | vehicle and the cyclist?
             | 
             | I would posit that's not possible, meaning that there is no
             | benefit derived from riding closer to the edge of the road.
             | I would also assert that it's actually more dangerous
             | compared to just riding in the center of the general
             | purpose traffic lane.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | "I would posit that's not possible, meaning that there is
               | no benefit derived from riding closer to the edge of the
               | road. "
               | 
               | When you overtake a cyclist driving in the middle of the
               | road, you have a longer time on the other side of the
               | road while overtaking, than if the cyclist drives on the
               | right. So that can mean, a driver will sometimes do a
               | more dangerous overtaking and then in fact, endanger you,
               | when he quickly has to change lanes again to abort the
               | overtaking.
        
               | u801e wrote:
               | > When you overtake a cyclist driving in the middle of
               | the road, you have a longer time on the other side of the
               | road while overtaking, than if the cyclist drives on the
               | right.
               | 
               | The amount of time needed to move completely to the
               | opposite side of the road as opposed to straddling the
               | center line time 2 is not significant. The amount of time
               | to actually overtake the cyclist easily exceeds that by a
               | factor of 10 or more. In other words, there really isn't
               | any signficant difference in terms of the time required
               | to complete an overtake.
        
               | zip1234 wrote:
               | A more dangerous overtaking than someone trying to
               | 'squeeze' through without even going into other lane?
        
             | tosser0001 wrote:
             | I feel like I must be in a distinct minority because I
             | personally prefer painted bike lanes over any other
             | alternative. It's pretty rare in my own experience to have
             | cars ignoring or being impatient with them (maybe because I
             | like in a fairly bike-friendly city) I also don't like
             | getting stuck behind really slow people in physically
             | separate lanes where there's no room to pass.
        
               | giraffe_lady wrote:
               | My issue is that painted bike lanes are also de facto
               | loading, waiting, and short term parking zones. The bike
               | lane existing makes car drivers more hostile when I'm
               | forced to enter "their" lane because of cars blocking
               | mine.
               | 
               | Yes sure this is an enforcement issue _I guess._ Why not
               | just build a physical barrier that doesn 't require
               | enforcement though.
        
               | mathieuh wrote:
               | We have 200 m total of segregated bike paths in my city
               | so I don't have too much of an opinion on them.
               | 
               | My complaint is the feeling of being forced to use them
               | when they are the dirtiest and most dangerous part of the
               | road. They are just dashed white lines that were designed
               | by someone who drove down the street in a Transit van
               | once.
               | 
               | Since I've been moved to WFH I exclusively cycle on
               | country roads, I feel like if we had more segregated bike
               | paths in the city I wouldn't mind being stuck behind
               | people, I feel like commuting or cycling into town is a
               | different thing from cycling for exercise or as a sport.
               | 
               | I live in a country where cycling as a mode of transport
               | is basically non-existent, 95% of the people I see on
               | bikes are on road bikes and wearing lycra, so it's
               | possible I'd feel differently about segregated lanes if
               | there more of a cycling-as-transport culture here.
        
             | greeneggs wrote:
             | Physically separated bike lanes are even worse. You can't
             | get out of them easily if you come across a lot of debris.
             | And they are harder to street clean, so debris accumulates
             | more.
        
               | aix1 wrote:
               | As a counterpoint to the "harder to clean" argument, I
               | can offer the following.
               | 
               | I've just been to Montreal, and with temperatures well
               | below freezing and lots of recent snowfall, the
               | segregated bike lanes were completely clear of snow.
               | Every day. In the places I've been around town, I am not
               | sure I've ever come across any significant debris, in any
               | season.
               | 
               | This is in stark contrast with many (especially older)
               | bike lanes in the UK, which are basically unrideable in
               | any season as they're covered in drain covers, potholes
               | and debris.
               | 
               | I think the difference here is not so much the
               | difficultly of cleaning as the commitment to doing it.
        
               | zip1234 wrote:
               | Why would they be any harder to clean? A city can just
               | have one of their sweepers be a much smaller, cheaper,
               | sweeper. Likewise for snow clearing. A much smaller and
               | cheaper machine can often be used.
        
           | Doctor_Fegg wrote:
           | I do have some sympathy with your latter point, but there
           | comes a point where you have to say "if not now, when?".
           | Oxford built one world-class segregated track in the 70s
           | (Marston Ferry Road) and has basically regressed since then.
           | I'd be a bit more forgiving if it were Piddleton-on-the-
           | Marsh, but Oxford has "A Cycling City" signs at every
           | entrance to the city...
        
         | lbriner wrote:
         | I think it's tricky really. The only way it can work well is if
         | a council starts closing certain roads to motor traffic or to
         | through-traffic but this does cause a knock-on effect that is
         | not easily fixed. There are lots of people who can't
         | realistically use public transport (at least not until it is
         | better etc.) and so if they are completely screwed by traffic
         | decisions then that isn't really fair.
         | 
         | However, what they are currently trying to do by keeping the
         | level of motor traffic and simply slotting in lanes for cycles
         | where there is space clearly doesn't work.
         | 
         | I think a few places like Bristol have been a bit more forceful
         | but they are large enough to have alternate routes for motor
         | traffic.
        
           | dahart wrote:
           | > if they are completely screwed by traffic decisions than
           | that isn't really fair.
           | 
           | What does "completely screwed" mean? And is anyone really
           | proposing something that will "completely screw" drivers, or
           | is that more fear speaking than reality?
           | 
           | The existing system of prioritizing cars was never built on
           | fairness for all, and hasn't been fair to cyclists and
           | pedestrians, nor even really to people who can't
           | realistically use private transport. It has to be okay for
           | the most privileged among us to experience some changes in
           | their road usage, if we're to improve the situation for all.
        
           | 7952 wrote:
           | But in the long term people need to take responsibility for
           | their own choices. If you live in the middle of a medieval
           | city and expect to travel 50 miles to a random market town at
           | rush hour you are going to have a bad time. That was never a
           | reasonable choice and puts an unfair burden on everyone else.
           | Oxford can be made suitable for bike and pedestrians. It can
           | never be made suitable for significant vehicle traffic.
        
           | globular-toast wrote:
           | > There are lots of people who can't realistically use public
           | transport
           | 
           | What kind of people can't use public transport but can drive
           | a private car?
        
         | Schroedingers2c wrote:
         | Ah, the ol' Oxford cycle "lanes". Where (if they exist) the
         | paths themselves are bumpier than the Netherlands, and every
         | few dozen meters you are greeted by a water drain or a manhole.
         | In addition you have quite busy rush hours in the mornings and
         | evenings.
         | 
         | I moved from Oxford to the Netherlands a couple years ago and
         | let me tell you: cycling here is a bliss.
        
           | eatonphil wrote:
           | Is "a bliss" a typo or is that a (UK) English way of speech?
           | I'm American and I've never seen someone say something is _a_
           | bliss just that something is bliss (no indefinite article).
        
             | jounker wrote:
             | I'm an American, and i've heard both "is a bliss" and "is
             | bliss" my whole life.
        
             | Schroedingers2c wrote:
             | Frankly, I have no idea. I'm not a native English speaker
             | myself, just picked that phrase up.
        
         | Grustaf wrote:
         | A lot of bike paths here in Copenhagen are simply painted and
         | it works fine, even for small kids.
        
           | zip1234 wrote:
           | Is there actual enforcement of people stopping their car or
           | parking in those lanes? Doesn't happen for the most part in
           | the US.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | A painted bike line in Copenhagen is _huge_ compared to the
           | lanes they paint in Britain.
           | 
           | The British version is about half as wide, and often allows
           | parking for large parts of the day (i.e. is only a lane for a
           | couple of hours).
           | 
           | I've never been to Oxford, but someone mentioned Abingdon
           | Road [1]. Just some bike symbols painted on the road.
           | 
           | Or a little further up [2] -- that thing on the left is a
           | British cycle lane. If you go forward 3 clicks, you can see
           | it ends almost immediately.
           | 
           | You obviously wouldn't take small kids through crap like
           | this: [3]. Unbelievably, this is "National Cycle Route 57"
           | (the StreetView car is pointed the wrong way to see it, but
           | if you search you can find the tiny blue "57" sign at the
           | roundabout.)
           | 
           | Other than the bridges, the only part of Central Copenhagen
           | with painted lanes I can think of is Bernstorffsgade [4].
           | 
           | I'm not really sure where you're thinking of for "lots" of
           | bike paths. A little further out [5] is this, where at least
           | the lanes go behind the parked cars, and are wider.
           | https://osm.org/go/0NWvDIpQ-?layers=C shows solid lines for
           | painted lanes, and there aren't many.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.google.com/maps/@51.7378951,-1.2521828,3a,70.
           | 1y,...
           | 
           | [2] https://www.google.com/maps/@51.7471822,-1.2563676,3a,75y
           | ,18...
           | 
           | [3] https://www.google.com/maps/@51.7504861,-1.2448391,3a,75y
           | ,12...
           | 
           | [4] https://www.google.com/maps/@55.6698747,12.5700607,3a,75y
           | ,31...
           | 
           | [5] https://www.google.com/maps/@55.6598222,12.6187002,3a,75y
           | ,16...
        
         | pmontra wrote:
         | This is perhaps the most trafficked new bike path in Milan,
         | going to the city center from North
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtBeEBgodCw
         | 
         | It was built in Spring/Summer 2020. You may start from 1:00 if
         | you're in hurry, you'll get the idea. They moved the parking
         | area towards the center to make way for a protected bike path.
         | The road is narrower for cars but it was stop and go anyway
         | (mostly stop).
         | 
         | Further North, on the way out from the city, they didn't move
         | the parking area. They painted a line between the cars and the
         | parking area.
        
         | altacc wrote:
         | I would be surprised if part of Milan's plan wasn't just to
         | paint some bits of roads a different colour and call it a cycle
         | path. These large initiatives tend to be a mix of solutions,
         | from paint to dedicated cycle paths. This has happened pretty
         | much anywhere a city has announced upgraded cycling
         | infrastructure. Some cities ratio it better than others.
        
           | n-i-m-a wrote:
           | As they did last year... There was quite some adapting for
           | the drivers then and still confusing for drivers not familiar
           | with these streets. Newly painted lanes with width that would
           | vary every 50-100 meters (or less), random taxi/bus stops and
           | parking being interchanged with the bike lane... Not easy for
           | the riders nor the drivers...
        
         | throw0101a wrote:
         | > _Meanwhile our idiot city (Oxford, UK) is spending PS1.2m on
         | "Quickways", which are painted lines on existing roads.._
         | 
         | Jason of the _Not Just Bikes_ YT channel calls these bicycle
         | gutters:
         | 
         | * https://twitter.com/notjustbikes/status/1431260478303518724
        
       | curtson wrote:
       | They did a great way of encouraging biking and reducing total
       | carbon emissions. I hope that other countries will start doing
       | this like this and will create an overall effort to impact our
       | environment positively.
        
       | eecc wrote:
       | Aaaah completion-date 2035. I see where that's going (although
       | I'll be happy to be surprised)
        
         | dougmwne wrote:
         | Apparently the first new paths are opening this summer. If they
         | have a regular cadence of opening new paths and prioritize
         | connecting a network together, it won't matter if they only end
         | up building half because the half they did manage to build
         | could still be a huge improvement.
        
         | oriettaxx wrote:
         | ah, me too
         | 
         | public work in Italy very seldom respect deadlines;
         | 
         | "scheduled to be ready" .... you can imagine
        
       | jhoelzel wrote:
       | Here in Berlin you can easily get with the bike through the
       | entire city. If you survive that is a different topic, but you
       | could if you wanted!
       | 
       | IMHO the future lies somewhere between bikes, elon musk and the
       | city tram. What we actually need is a vehicle that fullfills all
       | criteria in some form.
       | 
       | For instance: getting out of your apartment and onto one of those
       | scooters to the next subway station where you either connect
       | directly to the railroad or will be able to reach you destination
       | unil the "last mile" where another scooter waits for you.... But
       | we know how that goes and nobody actually will care about the
       | scooter enough to return or take care of it.
       | 
       | So what do we do? Uber-Tesla-Subway pods. I call it by phone, it
       | shows up to my house, either transfers me or lets me dock with
       | the subway and then brings me the last mile just to leave me
       | there for the next thing it has to do.
       | 
       | Self driving will mean the end of individual driving at that
       | might not be as bad as we think it will be.
        
         | mcntsh wrote:
         | > Here in Berlin you can easily get with the bike through the
         | entire city. If you survive that is a different topic, but you
         | could if you wanted!
         | 
         | I live and bike through the city year-round. I think the only
         | part of the city where I have to share the road with cars is
         | Mitte. But like any sane person I'm never there
        
         | the_french wrote:
         | > But we know how that goes and nobody actually will care about
         | the scooter enough to return or take care of it.
         | 
         | Looking at countries like the Netherlands this is not true.
         | Train stations have rentable bikes which are always available
         | in sufficient quantities.
         | 
         | > So what do we do? Uber-Tesla-Subway pods. I call it by phone,
         | it shows up to my house, either transfers me or lets me dock
         | with the subway and then brings me the last mile just to leave
         | me there for the next thing it has to do.
         | 
         | Individual 'pods' will just never be a sufficiently scalable &
         | ecologically friendly solution for any real city. There's just
         | no way that having several hundred kilos of metal & plastic per
         | individual, along with the space requirements (esp for safety)
         | works.
         | 
         | On the other hand, autonomous & shared 'cars' could replace
         | individual vehicles for hauling / transporting as peak usage
         | would be much lower than for transit.
        
           | alamortsubite wrote:
           | > Looking at countries like the Netherlands this is not true.
           | Train stations have rentable bikes
           | 
           | Only for residents of NL, I believe (which in no way
           | invalidates your point and I agree with everything you
           | wrote).
        
           | jhoelzel wrote:
           | well its not neccesairly a pod per person but more a pod the
           | city owns that is shared when i need it. Here in Berlin we do
           | have bikes and scooters the like but its the same with car
           | sharing. Sometimes you still will have to walk 15 minutes to
           | your car (and thats the problem i mostly see with the
           | scooters)
        
         | mcnesium wrote:
         | for the majority of people it should also be fine to walk (yes,
         | walk!) from their appartment to the next bus/tram/subway
         | station around the corner.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | One idea is to put a deposit fee on the scooter, like Michigan
         | has for bottles and cans. Therefore, the choice of whether to
         | dump the scooter or return it is just based on your willingness
         | to pay. Meanwhile, collecting and returning scooters could be a
         | source of some cash income for folks who are otherwise hard to
         | employ.
         | 
         | I believe the main reason for the dumped scooters in cities
         | that had them, was that the scooters were an investment
         | boondoggle. It was easier to create fake growth by converting
         | investment money into new scooters, than to actually figure out
         | how to make it work.
         | 
         | I live in a mid sized city (about 250k in US midwest) and a
         | network of bike routes evolved largely on its own, with a bit
         | of help from the city and county. Cars prefer the fast roads,
         | bikes take the slow roads. The speed limit (35 mph ~ 60 kph) is
         | high enough to make up for time lost at stoplights, but of no
         | benefit to cyclists. Instead, we find our way through the
         | narrower neighborhood streets that have relatively little
         | traffic.
         | 
         | That works everywhere except some peculiar intersections, and
         | the dense central district. In those places, the city is
         | creating separated bike lanes when they have to rebuild the
         | roadway anyway. And a number of old rail lines have been turned
         | into bike paths -- too bad for trains but great for bikes.
         | Destruction of roads by the freeze-thaw cycle gives us a chance
         | to renew our urban planning ideas every few years!
        
         | jounker wrote:
         | I do bike through the city quite regularly. The city also has
         | wonderful public transit. I'm not sure what more we actually
         | need here, except 24/7 service on weekdays.
        
       | lbriner wrote:
       | There is an issue that needs consideration, if you compare to
       | Japan which has enormous cycle usage. Although it is good for air
       | pollution, you end up seeing whole seas of cycles everywhere
       | which is not nice in terms of the aesthetic nvironment. Go to a
       | normal suburban train station and there might be 500+ bikes all
       | in a massive area.
       | 
       | Better than a large car park but we don't get many large station
       | car parks in the UK. At least with mass transit like buses and
       | trains, the vehicle isn't parked anywhere for any length of time
       | whereas most cycles have very low utilisation in terms of hours
       | per day.
       | 
       | It is impossible without registration to know how many bikes are
       | abandoned. Not sure if the authorities in Japan already have a
       | system for dealing with that.
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | You should see China. Big sheds crammed with rusting bikes were
         | a commonplace sight, though that was 10 years ago now. You
         | could tell the Americans by their helmets and going 2X faster
         | on fully inflated tires.
         | 
         | Thing is, it doesn't matter. It is a bit of a rubbish problem,
         | but there is no health hazard. If it gets people to ride bikes,
         | that's far better than cars cramming every road everywhere.
        
           | kfarr wrote:
           | Just curious why aren't the locals riding on fully inflated
           | tires?
        
             | Zigurd wrote:
             | They ride pretty slow, and don't lavishly maintain their
             | bikes in general. You see people smoking while riding a
             | bike in the city. This applies to the typical bike on the
             | street. I understand there is a road bike culture in China
             | now but that's a whole other thing.
             | 
             | I didn't get much chance to talk to people on the street in
             | China since I only know a few words of Mandarin. Most of
             | the software developers I was interacting with had better
             | means of getting around. But I did walk past some working
             | class housing, which is where you see these really large
             | bike sheds. I suppose it's a hassle to carry oil and a tire
             | pump down from one's apartment and back up.
        
         | pmontra wrote:
         | Bicycles locked wherever is possible are not nice to look at
         | but to be fair the seas of parked cars along the streets are
         | also not aesthetically nice and cars move maybe 2 or 3 hours
         | per day, then most of them loot the streets. Abandoned cycle
         | shares bicycles are definitely sad to look at and should be
         | removed as soon as possible especially when they belong to a
         | failed company. Disclaimer: I drive much more than I cycle.
        
         | kubb wrote:
         | In an area where you store 1 car, you could instead store 20
         | bicycles (more with better storage infrastructure). If 20% of
         | people switch from driving to biking, you can save 19% of the
         | storage space, which will be reclaimed by the city. The
         | decluttering of the public spaces has a positive aesthetic
         | effect on the urban environment, which is clearly visible in
         | Dutch cities.
        
         | woah wrote:
         | You can easily fit 10 bicycles in the space of one car.
        
         | bjackman wrote:
         | In my city there is a team that goes around the bike racks
         | marking tyres with chalk. If they find chalk still on the tyre
         | next time they tie a note to the bike saying you need to move
         | it. If they find the note still there next time they remove the
         | bike.
         | 
         | Simple solution for a simple problem.
        
         | roars wrote:
         | Abandoned bikes are a problem here in Denmark as well, but not
         | an insurmountable one. City workers regularly put tags on the
         | wheels of bikes parked at , fx. the train station. If the tags
         | are not disturbed in a month or so, the bikes are removed.
        
       | qwerty456127 wrote:
       | BTW the next problem we have to solve after bike paths lacking in
       | a city are showers lacking in office buildings.
        
         | kawsper wrote:
         | I bike to work in -2 to ~30 degrees celcius, as long as you
         | don't go really fast you don't really sweat that much in the
         | climate of Denmark, it's mostly about pacing and not wearing
         | too many layers.
         | 
         | I leave the fastpaced action for the trip home, just bring
         | spare clothes in case of rain :-)
        
         | blamazon wrote:
         | E-bikes help with this. No need to be sweaty if an electric
         | motor is doing most of the work.
        
         | kasey_junk wrote:
         | Say what you want about leed certifications one very nice
         | aspect of them is they require bike storage & showers in
         | addition to all the green energy requirements.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | mdavis6890 wrote:
       | Glad to see they're making an attempt, and I hope it works out
       | well, but there is a big difference between talking about
       | something that will (might, we hope) get done in the future, VS
       | something that has already been accomplished that one can feel
       | proud of. I look forward to seeing if this can make the
       | transition from the former to the latter.
       | 
       | Also, major yellow flag: "The paths will also feature state-of-
       | the-art infrastructure, including low-impact motion-sensor
       | lighting, digital displays, and a network of fibre optic cables,
       | ..." Sounds like exactly the kind of over-engineering and over-
       | specing that plagues these kinds of projects.
        
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       (page generated 2022-01-10 23:02 UTC)