[HN Gopher] Microsoft buys Xandr, AT&T's advanced advertising bu...
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       Microsoft buys Xandr, AT&T's advanced advertising business
        
       Author : PaulHoule
       Score  : 106 points
       Date   : 2021-12-29 16:40 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.fiercevideo.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.fiercevideo.com)
        
       | jefftk wrote:
       | If you don't recognize Xandr, AppNexus is its largest component
        
       | spaetzleesser wrote:
       | The tech big companies are getting too big for their own good.
       | Their core business is not large enough to satisfy the growth
       | demands so they have to branch out into other sectors. Give it a
       | few years and Apple, MS, Google and others will basically offer
       | the same products and services. I really wish they would get
       | broken up so one division doesn't have to do shady things to
       | satisfy the needs of other divisions.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pm90 wrote:
         | They kinda already do at this point. It's inevitable that they
         | would do this considering that they're business is powered by
         | the same fuel: software developers.
         | 
         | Honestly I think this is a good way to create more competition
         | in the advertising space which is currently dominated by Google
         | and Facebook.
         | 
         | At some point some "smart" executives are going to decide it's
         | better to cooperate rather than compete... that's when
         | consumers get exploited. Which is why the threat of regulation
         | is important.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | > They kinda already do at this point.
           | 
           | Their sources of profit are from very different products and
           | services though.
           | 
           | Microsoft and Alphabet and Amazon have cloud computing.
           | 
           | Alphabet and Meta earn money from ads.
           | 
           | Apple is the only one making money on selling hardware.
           | 
           | Microsoft sells software, with the bedrock being Excel.
           | 
           | Amazon is selling logistics, physically via warehousing and
           | delivery and virtually via a website others can sell on.
        
       | onemoresoop wrote:
       | Microsoft is on to the same old dirty tricks, except, for a new
       | generation this is all new and they're still in disbelief.
        
       | dabfiend19 wrote:
       | As someone who worked for appnexus/xandr for years, this move
       | makes sense. MSFT was already xandr's largest customer, and
       | handled most of their MSN and Xbox supply. I'm happy for Everyone
       | still there. this is a much better home than AT&T.
        
       | franczesko wrote:
       | Why Microsoft is pushing for its weakest link - the advertising
       | business?
       | 
       | They missed the mobile train, hardly anyone uses Bing (even
       | DuckDuckGo, which is based on their API, seems to be stagnant in
       | terms of the daily query growth).
       | 
       | I find it difficult to connect the dots here.
        
         | garciasn wrote:
         | Am I misunderstanding your comment regarding DDG's daily query
         | growth? According to https://duckduckgo.com/traffic they're
         | continuing to grow.
        
           | franczesko wrote:
           | Looking at the whole 2021, both the daily avg. and total
           | monthly queries seem to be flat. Only October and November
           | were positive outliers.
        
       | SubiculumCode wrote:
       | Read this as MS buying XRandr lol
        
         | thanatos519 wrote:
         | Me too, and I was /almost/ able to make it make sense somehow!
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | Fundamentally it's just difficult to maintain the modern internet
       | without advertising. You have content creators busting their
       | backs with millions of hours of video and content for free, and
       | hosted for free. Obviously there needs to be a way for all of
       | that to be paid for.
       | 
       | Whether due to income equality, laziness, greed or something
       | else, the vast majority of people aren't going to engage in micro
       | transactions.
        
         | johncena33 wrote:
         | Interesting how when MS is on ad market justifications like
         | this pop up all the time on HN. Meanwhile, quarter of HN is
         | nothing but a jihad against Google for its advertising
         | business.
        
         | hakfoo wrote:
         | The answer isn't microtransactions. Even if you solve the
         | payment problem, Microtransactions involves huge amounts of new
         | friction and creating an entirely new selling process and
         | method.
         | 
         | I think the answer is in federation and mutually owned
         | infrastructure.
         | 
         | People are comfortable paying Netflix/Hulu/Crunchyroll $10-15
         | per month. They don't have to worry about "do I want to watch
         | this episode enough to spend 45 cents for it?" or "do I need to
         | make and manage a whole new account just to watch a different
         | show?" The fact the money eventually gets divvied up to content
         | creators is handwaved away behind the scenes.
         | 
         | Federation gives other creators the opportunity to sell a
         | similar one-stop-shopping experience you that. I could imagine,
         | say, a subscription where I'd get through the paywall not just
         | on my local newspaper, but the dozens of other papers that
         | might print one or two articles a month that I care about. Or a
         | Patreon-style service where you unlocked everyone for a flat
         | fee, and they use analytics to determine how much of the fee
         | goes to each creator each month.
         | 
         | The problem is that most of the content is living on third-
         | party platforms. An OnlyFans or YouTube, for example, could
         | offer a subscription around that model, but they'd just vaccuum
         | up most of the revenue generated for themselves. The creators
         | have to own the platform themselves to prevent that sort of
         | diversion.
        
           | j-bos wrote:
           | This sounds like what Nebula is attempting to do. A streaming
           | service owned and run by the content creators.
           | https://nebula.app/ No affiliation
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | How is federation the solution? Federation isn't free to
           | setup or manage and so now you're back to square one.
           | 
           | It's funny that you use Netflix as an example because that's
           | what they originally tried to do and it didn't work.
        
             | hakfoo wrote:
             | It solves the "how do we make non-ad-supported content
             | palatable for consumers." Federation ensures that there's a
             | big enough pool of content that you won't say "I don't know
             | if this is worth $20 per month" or "I'll subscribe for one
             | month and binge-consume everything, then cancel."
             | 
             | Yes, it involves customized billing and account
             | infrastructure, but if you set things up properly, the cost
             | of the infrastructure should be less than the revenue it
             | provides. If the federated content creators, in turn, fund
             | a "captive" development and maintenance team to supply
             | things at cost, it may well be cheaper than leasing off-
             | the-shelf solutions.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | My point is that only large content producers would even
               | entertain such a thing to begin with, and among those the
               | largest will just spin-off and do their own thing.
               | 
               | If you're a YouTuber why would you even deal with any of
               | that vs. just continuing to upload on YouTube?
        
       | blinkingled wrote:
       | Why? Windows 11 as an advertising business wasn't nasty enough
       | for Microsoft?
       | 
       | I installed it on one of my sparingly used machines and it's as
       | blatant as it gets. The Edge push, all the installed crapware,
       | the telemetry and God knows what else - either way it didn't feel
       | like I was running my own OS - instead it felt like I was running
       | a rented one at a Kinkos.
        
         | dabfiend19 wrote:
         | MSFT was already xandr's biggest customer. they ran dedicated
         | hardware just for MSFT, and already handled most of their ads
         | for msn and Xbox. they were already deeply linked companies.
        
         | rapind wrote:
         | This is part of their Linux marketing plan. Make windows worse
         | (challenging work!), and push people to Linux. End goal being
         | irrelevance.
         | 
         | Very noble!
        
         | throwawayninja wrote:
         | The telemetry is an interesting reminder; I wonder how
         | difficult it would be to modify/reverse-engineer W11 to spit
         | out garbage telemetry? Gigabytes and gigabytes of the stuff,
         | just give MS the same garbage they give us.
        
         | coolso wrote:
         | > The Edge push
         | 
         | This is one area I give MS a pass. Google engaged in aggressive
         | Chrome pushing for years, people seem to forget now that it's
         | so ubiquitous they don't really need to anymore. It's good
         | someone is fighting back. Especially since, while I much prefer
         | Firefox, Edge is actually decent.
        
           | mgh2 wrote:
           | I still remember their ads:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nCgQDjiotG0
           | 
           | But Chrome had a clear advantage those days compared to other
           | solutions
           | 
           | Microsoft's value proposition? PDF users and memory
           | consumption?
        
             | jodrellblank wrote:
             | > " _Microsoft 's value proposition??_"
             | 
             | https://blogs.windows.com/msedgedev/2021/05/21/preview-
             | micro...
             | 
             | " _[...] To help these students on their learning journey,
             | we are excited to announce that Microsoft Math Solver will
             | be available as a preview feature starting with Microsoft
             | Edge 91 stable. Microsoft Math Solver allows a student to
             | snap a picture of a math problem - be it handwritten or
             | printed - and get an instant solution with step-by-step
             | instructions to help them learn how to reach the solution
             | on their own._ "
             | 
             | Built-in vertical tabs? Tab Collections? If you like Chrome
             | as a browser, and don't really care about Google, isn't
             | that better to use the built-in one? "It's not IE11" is
             | value for anyone using "the browser which comes with
             | Windows".
        
             | howdydoo wrote:
             | Don't forget one-click payday loans!
             | 
             | https://www.xda-developers.com/microsoft-edge-buy-now-pay-
             | la...
        
           | FearlessNebula wrote:
           | The issue with edge is the underlying browser engine is still
           | chromium. The only reason I use Firefox over something like
           | brave or edge is because I'm trying to advocate against a
           | monopoly chromium browser engine.
        
         | FearlessNebula wrote:
         | Worse than Windows 10? That already seemed pretty bad when I
         | kept having to uninstall candy crush and somehow it kept coming
         | back, and literal ads in the start menu.
         | 
         | How did they make it worse with Windows 11?
        
         | dillondoyle wrote:
         | I think that might be a great reason why! To make windows a
         | unified advertising identifier.
         | 
         | ATT (and verizon tried too) got these ad platforms because they
         | wanted to unite their 1st party user device data to an
         | advertising graph.
         | 
         | They tried to enable targeting individuals (on harder to 1:1
         | target devices too). But they never seemed to actually merge
         | the two 'pipes' together that well.
         | 
         | Because google & apple have blocked more targeted advertising
         | for everyone but themselves, creating a competing platform that
         | doesn't rely on 3p cookies or IDFA etc would be really
         | valuable.
         | 
         | FB direct response ads are totally dead for us. Apple & google
         | killed it. We use Xandr and they do have some broad demo 1p
         | targeting segments, device expansion, but it's nothing like FB.
         | Still have to use a 3rd party to load 1:1 lists, at least we
         | do.
         | 
         | Google already has a huge login base on the web. In addition,
         | AFAIK google includes a uuid in chrome that only google
         | properties can read - I have never found info on if they use
         | that for ad targeting, or correct my memory if i'm wrong on
         | that?
         | 
         | Microsoft could create something like that. They would probably
         | have to expand IE use or do something shady in between chrome
         | and the web.
         | 
         | Maybe if they want to get into streaming too - blurg.
         | 
         | OR a better idea imho would be a microsoft smart tv, MSFT SSP +
         | exclusive to xandr inventory included. There is some gaming
         | advertising too that could be thought out and expanded. Maybe
         | bundle xbox inside a tv, sell it at a loss to stream ads.
        
       | ssklash wrote:
       | > Microsoft's shared vision of empowering a free and open web and
       | championing an open industry alternative via a global advertising
       | marketplace makes it a great fit for Xandr.
       | 
       | > Microsoft can accelerate the delivery of its digital
       | advertising and retail media solutions, shaping tomorrow's
       | digital ad marketplace into one that respects consumer privacy
       | preferences, understands publishers' relationships with consumers
       | and helps advertisers meet their goals.
       | 
       | How do they write crap like this with a straight face?
        
         | krono wrote:
         | I suppose they don't really have anything about this
         | acquisition that they want to share with us, but it'd be weird
         | to say nothing at all.
        
       | decafninja wrote:
       | I turned down a job offer from AppNexus a few years ago.
       | 
       | To think that if I had accepted, I would be a future Microsoft
       | employee.
        
       | indymike wrote:
       | All big tech companies have a problem: once you are on top,
       | growth is hard to do by innovating and having a superior, more
       | useful product. It's easier to acquire other businesses and find
       | ways to leverage your existing customer base. MS has been great
       | for the last couple of years because they were doing the hard
       | thing and innovating (playing nice with open source, VS Code,
       | etc...). Eventually, though it's easier, and lower risk to just
       | leverage the customer base.
        
       | manigandham wrote:
       | Adtech veteran here. This is week old news, and was expected by
       | the industry for awhile ever since ATT failed to integrate
       | Appnexus properly.
       | 
       | Not sure why this thread has turned into so many off-topic
       | complaints about Microsoft but this acquisition itself makes
       | perfect sense. The duopoly of Google and Facebook has weakened
       | with the changing landscape of mobile devices, tracking
       | protection, and data regulation. Amazon is quickly building their
       | ad business along with Apple and this gives Microsoft a solid
       | leap forward to leverage their growing media inventory and
       | onboard existing clients with a fully functioning demand and
       | supply-side platform.
        
         | fartcannon wrote:
         | People are complaining because they don't want adtech in
         | everything. It has nothing to do with it being old news - it's
         | news until the industry is leashed. Microsoft joining in isn't
         | things getting better, it's things getting worse because it
         | confirms a lot of suspicions people have.
        
           | manigandham wrote:
           | > " _adtech in everything_ "
           | 
           | What's that mean? This is technology to deliver advertising.
           | _Where_ that advertising appears has nothing to do with this
           | story, and hasn 't changed because of it.
        
         | wombatmobile wrote:
         | Microsoft's evolution into adtech is the natural evolution of
         | industrial capitalism.
         | 
         | In the 19th century, mercantile giants evolved into banks,
         | because after expanding to the limits of their trading turf,
         | that's how they'd get secure, predictable Return On Capital
         | (ROC).
         | 
         | In the 20th century, industrial giants evolved into fintech
         | services, because after expanding to the limits of their
         | markets that's how they'd get ROC.
         | 
         | In the 21st century, the largest software companies seek to
         | evolve into adtech for the same reason.
        
           | manigandham wrote:
           | Some of the largest software companies have always been
           | adtech companies. Google getting into cloud computing is
           | similar to Microsoft expanding into advertising.
           | Software/hardware/internet services all collide into similar
           | end offerings for these megacaps.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | Bud wrote:
       | This is a great fit. Both companies are known for their
       | impressively-offensive and egregious advertising tactics.
        
       | S_A_P wrote:
       | Microsoft is on an interesting trajectory of late, but it also
       | seems like there is some bifurcation as to what they're doing. On
       | one hand they are trying to embrace Linux and pushing development
       | tools forward, but on the other they are just making every slimy
       | big tech type decision they can. I have my own personal axe to
       | grind with them as they tricked my completely non tech savvy
       | mother in law to upgrade her Surface to windows 11 and guess
       | what? The freaking network driver doesn't work so it is now
       | effectively bricked for her use case. She didnt want windows 11
       | and Im guessing just clicked all the highlighted options to "keep
       | her computer up to date and safe". I found out the issue when we
       | were in a location that only had slow satellite internet so she
       | cant use her computer until she gets back to civilization and I
       | can reload windows 10. Microsoft has created a tech support
       | nightmare for me.
       | 
       | Seriously if any MS folks are reading this- you really have
       | pretty much erased any goodwill I had towards you, but I suppose
       | the ad revenue means you dont care.
        
         | devwastaken wrote:
         | Microsoft is giving the Linux heads a job in porting Linux
         | environments to windows to deincentivize using Linux desktop
         | and servers. It's in direct competition with redhat. Absorb and
         | destroy.
        
         | LeifCarrotson wrote:
         | "Some bifurcation" is quite an understatement!
         | 
         | Unless you're trying to partition all actions into "good" and
         | "bad", it's more like octofurcation or dodecafurcation.
         | Microsoft is not a homogenous monolith...what does it even mean
         | to split something that's already split apart?
         | 
         | Here's an old org chart which shows Microsoft trifurcated:
         | 
         | https://i.insider.com/4e0b340dcadcbbdd35120000
         | 
         | But realistically, each of 5 divisions - Windows, Office,
         | Server & Tools, Online Services, and Entertainment & Devices
         | (the above chart may have been made before the latter two
         | existed) - has a president that's trying to make their division
         | successful, even at the expense of goodwill earned by other
         | divisions. Yes, Server & Tools has been knocking it out of the
         | park for you and I recently with regards to developer
         | enthusiasm, but they're a long ways away from Entertainment &
         | Devices. Each of those divisions actually has another ~25 VPs
         | and hundreds of Directors each trying to climb the ladder
         | faster than the others.
         | 
         | To put it bluntly, Windows is jealous of all the post-sale
         | revenue that Entertainment & Devices gets, and all the
         | telemetry that online services gets, and has shoved as much as
         | possible of both into Windows 11.
        
           | mlazos wrote:
           | I currently work at Microsoft, and all I can say is that I
           | actually have so much respect for CEOs lately. It takes a
           | huge amount of foresight and understanding of human nature to
           | move a company this size in the right direction, because
           | you're trying to incentivize all these divisions to behave
           | the way you intend. As I've become more experienced I've
           | learned that company culture is way more important than I
           | thought when I first graduated college.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | I must admit Windows just doesn't know what they are supposed
           | to do.
           | 
           | UWP, .NET Native and C++/CX just tanked due to their
           | mismanagement, and having burned the few believers with what
           | are now about 5 rewrites since Windows 8 was introduced plus
           | having dropped the .NET Native and C++/CX toolchains.
           | 
           | Forget about.WinUI 3.0, it is so messed up that Windows 11
           | still needs to rely on UWP and WinUI 2.x, despite being
           | "deprecated".
           | 
           | Then we have tons of GUI tooling PMs, each selling their own
           | stack, and every couple of months the faces on community
           | calls keep changing.
           | 
           | There are surely some big fires happening in. Redmond and
           | they keep carrying water buckets hoping to make it right.
           | 
           | Specially since it appears the lack of love between WinDev
           | and DevDiv never went away.
           | 
           | The forces that won over Longhorn have managed to completely
           | mess up WinRT and aren't doing any better with the Project
           | Reunion endeavours.
           | 
           | Anyone that is bored during the season festivities can browse
           | the GitHub issues for WinUI, AppSDK, cppwinrt and a bunch of
           | other ones connected to them.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | It makes me think of the disaster of the Linux desktop and
             | X Windows.
             | 
             | The first thing you notice about Linux is all the different
             | widget sets that clash with each other such as Motif,
             | Lesstif, tk, gtk, qt, fltk, wxWidgets and many more. They
             | all seem to be in a competition to look worse than all of
             | the competitors. They also seem to share the belief that
             | "font metrics don't matter" and be completely indifferent
             | if labels burst out of their space.
             | 
             | Microsoft has gone through almost as many widget sets for
             | Windows. Muggles don't notice, but if you are a dev or
             | learn to be observant you might realize that you are using
             | 8 different widget sets in a given day. Microsoft has so
             | often seemed to be 90 or 180 degrees behind phase with the
             | rest of the world: I remember that awful time in the early
             | 00's that theming widget sets was a fad and the program
             | that ran your scanner was in a competition with similar
             | programs to look uglier than the others, such as
             | 
             | https://mercy-evs.com/back-orifice-2000-78/
             | 
             | Then they came out with WPF which had wonderful support for
             | theming but everybody was burned out from theming and
             | nobody used it.
             | 
             | At least in Windows Vista Microsoft made the transition to
             | the GPU first WDDM rendering model. In linux every decade
             | is going to be the decade of Wayland but it will never
             | actually happen, which is sad.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | I have to agree, despite my occasional pro-Windows
               | comments.
               | 
               | Here are two more nice pieces, despite VS being a WPF
               | application, the team that owns the installer decided it
               | was a great idea to rewrite it in Electron.
               | 
               | And C++/WinRT tooling is so back to the 90's that even
               | using MFC feels more fun. Apparently no one in WinDev can
               | afford C++ Builder or Qt licenses to get how pre-historic
               | they live.
               | 
               | So we get Forms, WPF, WinUI/UWP and WinUI/Win32, MAUI and
               | then Blazor not happy with WebAssembly also tries to sell
               | itself as Electron replacement on top of all those stacks
               | via WebWidgets.
               | 
               | Clearly the cat has left the house and the mice don't
               | know what to do.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | > And C++/WinRT tooling is so back to the 90's that even
               | using MFC feels more fun.
               | 
               | I work on a large MFC project and it's still a
               | surprisingly nice way to develop desktop applications.
               | It's fast, old, and stable.
               | 
               | Using some of the newer Windows APIs in MFC can be
               | painful though (e.g. XAML Islands).
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | For anyone starting on C++/WinRT today without major
               | Windows background, I would just recommend them to read a
               | book on ATL from early 2000, most of the tooling is the
               | same, this is how "modern" it feels like.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | That said I think Windows is still the market leader and
               | better than the others. I don't know much about the story
               | of MacOS but I doubt it's that different. I have a mac
               | right next to me, my wife uses it to read her email, I
               | use it to test web sites on Safari, and I can't say it is
               | any better than the Windows machine I use.
               | 
               | The finder is OK but many of the built-in apps like
               | iTunes are "absolute p00p" and seem to drive away good
               | competitive software.
        
               | tonyedgecombe wrote:
               | For the last twenty years Cocoa has been the UI framework
               | for macOS with a transition to SwiftUI starting a couple
               | of years ago.
               | 
               | Apple has definitely been more consistent on this front.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | That is the thing, it is the lesser evil on desktop
               | tooling, however WinDev is trying really hard to make it
               | no longer be the case.
        
               | MarkSweep wrote:
               | At least some sanity prevailed and the VS installer is
               | now a WPF app.
               | 
               | Blazor on the desktop is a bit of a head scratcher.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | > At least some sanity prevailed and the VS installer is
               | now a WPF app.
               | 
               | It is an Electron app, check its use of nodejs when
               | running it.
        
               | tonyedgecombe wrote:
               | Whic makes me think if Microsoft can't be bothered with
               | their own frameworks why should I.
        
           | darknavi wrote:
           | FYI Gaming is it's own Org from the top now :)
           | 
           | I really respect the decisions lately within Gaming but there
           | have been some really disappointing changes in other spaces
           | like Windows.
        
           | S_A_P wrote:
           | This is a great point- I dramatically oversimplified what is
           | going on. I do wonder how this is discussed internally. Since
           | I started working as a dev back in the late 90s I feel like a
           | lot of the optimism I had from tech improving our lives has
           | largely been erased. Its probably just me getting old and
           | pessimistic though :).
        
             | jraph wrote:
             | > a lot of the optimism I had from tech improving our lives
             | has largely been erased
             | 
             | It can do both, and we should strive to both prevent it
             | from degrading our lives, and make it improve them. That's
             | the original purpose of our computers. This should drive
             | us. It drives me. I'd say this is critically important.
             | 
             | Please try to do the right things, whoever reads this.
             | Computer scientists are powerful and impactful. Please
             | reflect on how and what you (and whoever pays you) spend
             | your time on, how it impacts society and human beings (and
             | beyond) and make sure your are at ease with what you come
             | up with, whatever the scale of the impact is. Don't lie to
             | yourself. This paragraph should not be painful to read.
        
           | mathattack wrote:
           | My experience has been their right arm doesn't talk to the
           | left. Still mostly good people inside. Except for some
           | enterprise sales.
        
         | cbsks wrote:
         | My wife's surface book 3 auto-updated to windows 11. She
         | complained to me that games were running slowly and it turned
         | out that the nvidia driver wasn't installed anymore so she was
         | stuck using the intel graphics card.
         | 
         | It was an easy fix for me, but it would have been nearly
         | impossible for a non-tech-savvy person to figure out. You would
         | think that Microsoft would do a better job of testing their own
         | OS on their own hardware.
        
         | vel0city wrote:
         | Which Surface does she have? I've upgraded a few Surface
         | tablets to 11 and have yet to experience the network drivers
         | fail to work afterwards. Maybe it could also be that I waited a
         | few months after it was out to upgrade and they already had a
         | fix for that issue.
        
           | S_A_P wrote:
           | I dont recall offhand, it was purchased in 2020 I believe,
           | but could be 2019. Its a midrange model.
        
         | 13of40 wrote:
         | I feel it's strange that this kind of hyperbolic response to a
         | network adapter driver bug is considered normal discourse.
        
           | S_A_P wrote:
           | I dont know that its hyperbolic to be irritated that MS
           | couldnt get an upgrade right on their own hardware,
           | especially when it was installed by the use of dark patterns.
        
             | 13of40 wrote:
             | The hyperbolic part is assuming that each of their 100K
             | employees, and just as many vendors, are complicit in and
             | guilty for whatever bug has allegedly affected OP's mom's
             | computer.
             | 
             | "Seriously if any MS folks are reading this- you really
             | have pretty much erased any goodwill I had towards you"
        
               | reaperducer wrote:
               | Doesn't seem much different than when people rail against
               | "the government" or "the media" or any other large
               | collection of human beings.
        
           | Guest42 wrote:
           | I had a computer become bricked from w10 updates taking too
           | much space, luckily I was able to switch to linux
        
         | maximus-decimus wrote:
         | Something similar happened with my father. He upgraded his
         | laptop to w11 and now his microphone is incredibly finicky and
         | will only capture his voice making if he's sitting exactly in
         | front of the middle of the computer. This makes the mic useless
         | for my father's base use case : have video calls where both he
         | and my mother speak on the same computer. They now have to turn
         | the computer around to fact the person who's speaking. The same
         | computer with the same mic worked perfectly fine with w10.
        
         | Dig1t wrote:
         | Honestly I have found that the iPad is great for older folks
         | for this reason. Not to be an Apple shill, but I've found that
         | things like bricked devices after an update don't happen
         | basically ever.
        
           | russh wrote:
           | I wish Apple would spend more time working on this use case.
           | I'd really like a stripped-down, somewhat locked-down
           | interface that could be remotely managed. It would be the
           | greatest thing for elderly people with dementia. My Dad loved
           | his iPad but was frequently frustrated when he strayed off
           | into some screen, configuration setting, or mode he didn't
           | understand.
        
       | netr0ute wrote:
       | Every day since Windows 11's release, Microsoft is alienating
       | people and indirectly making desktop Linux the better option.
        
         | ctrager wrote:
         | I use Linux Mint. I don't think there's much if anything that
         | makes Linux mint harder for a non-tech user. I think it's
         | already the better option.
         | 
         | But for non-tech users, I think buying a device with one OS and
         | then wiping it to install a different OS is scary. Or doing
         | anything that sounds risky to their daily laptop. So, where is
         | the non-scary option for them to start with Linux? The laptops
         | with Linux pre-installed, they aren't well known (or cheap).
         | 
         | Does a Chromebook count as desktop linux?
        
         | antattack wrote:
         | Microsoft is also embracing Linux and Open Source. The endgame
         | is Tivoization.
        
           | syshum wrote:
           | Do they though really...
           | 
           | Microsoft Linux contribution is almost completely around
           | making run better on azure or wsl not making Linux itself
           | better.
           | 
           | For open source they are attempting to control the mind share
           | with dotnet, vscode, GitHub aka embrace phase
           | 
           | We have started seeing signs of the extended phase in all 3
           | projects
           | 
           | We all know what phase 3 of eee is
        
             | pjmlp wrote:
             | Android and ChromeOS, Google got there first.
             | 
             | Azure Sphere OS is also based on Linux kernel, not only
             | cloud stuff.
             | 
             | Another non Windows OS is Azure RTOS.
        
         | jahnu wrote:
         | I'm a software engineer and have many software engineering
         | friends and acquaintances and still even in this group of
         | people who are almost all at least comfortable with Linux
         | hardly any use it for anything except work or learning.
         | 
         | It's roughly a 50/50 split for the rest between Windows and
         | macOS.
         | 
         | So how can it be remotely plausible that Linux will become a
         | mainstream desktop/laptop OS?
         | 
         | Non IT workers also seem to favour a combo of phones and
         | tablets too only using laptops for work not caring what it
         | runs.
        
           | spaetzleesser wrote:
           | I have switched to Linux completely for my own stuff but I
           | honestly would be reluctant to recommend this to non-tech
           | users. There are a lot of problems when you run Linux on a
           | laptop like battery life , suspend/wake problems and others.
           | A lot of consumer software isn't available on Linux either.
           | With Apple you get pretty nice integration between phone and
           | desktop/laptop. Sort of possible on Linux but requires tech
           | skills and hard work.
        
           | jsmith99 wrote:
           | Desktop Linux is great for Grandma who only needs a web
           | browser and it's great for greybeards who remember what
           | config file to edit, but anyone in between is going to be
           | doing a LOT of pasting incantations they don't understand
           | into terminal windows.
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | Ironically modern Linux is trying to alienate the grey
             | beards with uneditable config files, breaking decades of
             | convention, etc.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Only those that never used UNIX commercial clones, which
               | have deviated from System V long time ago.
        
             | teh_matt wrote:
             | As someone who doesn't own a Windows machine and only uses
             | Macs for work, this feels like an outdated perspective.
             | It's been many years since using desktop Linux has required
             | magical terminal incantations (for me at least). If it says
             | Nvidia, don't touch it. Otherwise, everything seems to just
             | work, and things at least don't get broken arbitrarily by
             | companies whose goals don't match mine. Even all the games
             | I've tried have run solidly with Steam's Proton support.
             | 
             | Maybe I've become numb to them, but I just don't see these
             | painful interactions that get referenced, and don't see why
             | their bogeyman would be worth giving up your freedom to use
             | your machine.
        
             | indymike wrote:
             | > but anyone in between is going to be doing a LOT of
             | pasting incantations they don't understand into terminal
             | windows.
             | 
             | This thinking is really obsolete and couching everything as
             | grandma or graybeards is really ageist, anyway. Last I
             | looked, you have to do this on Mac more often than I'd
             | like. On Windows, it's open up CMD as administrator and
             | paste this command or download and install this little app
             | and run it (that does God knows what as administrator).
        
             | ctrager wrote:
             | I'm a retired software developer. I have my computer and my
             | non-techie wife's computer running Linux Mint. For me,
             | doing some hobby coding, yes, I paste some incantations,
             | but for her, I don't have to do anything. A clean install
             | just works fine as is.
        
           | capableweb wrote:
           | > So how can it be remotely plausible that Linux will become
           | a mainstream desktop/laptop OS?
           | 
           | Because of time and inevitable changes happening to
           | everything over time.
           | 
           | Remember when Windows was nothing and everyone was using
           | something else? Remember when macOS was nothing and everyone
           | was using something else? Same thing can happen with Linux,
           | or some other operating system. Sure, might take 10, 50, 100
           | years, but eventually, Windows and macOS (and probably Linux)
           | will be relics of the past.
        
             | zeusk wrote:
             | I think platforms have gotten to a complexity where
             | starting from a clean state isn't as easy anymore. Just
             | look at fuschia, I know it's been in "early" development
             | since at least 2013 and there's not much to show for it.
             | 
             | Things get A LOT more complicated when you add
             | localisation, accessibility, UI and all the other things we
             | take for granted.
        
             | philjohn wrote:
             | It's still a long way off - have a look at the recent Linus
             | Tech Tips challenge where he and Luke had to daily drive
             | Linux for a month.
             | 
             | They're technical people, and yes, LTT is hammed up a bit
             | (I call it the Top Gear of Tech), but the number of issues
             | they ran into that you just don't on Windows (in most
             | cases) was illuminating.
             | 
             | I have no troubles running a Linux home server, but I don't
             | have time to fiddle around so my gaming desktop is Windows,
             | and for work it's MacOS.
        
           | silisili wrote:
           | I agree, but I've found it's more people doing what everyone
           | else is doing, vs any real downside. I was screen sharing
           | with someone recently who said 'thats cool, but I thought you
           | used linux..'. They just thought linux was a terminal black
           | screen I guess. Anyhow I showed them how I get around, work,
           | some cool features, and they were sold enough to dual boot
           | it.
           | 
           | I guess Desktop Linux's biggest hurdle is that most people
           | have no idea it even exists, and there's zero advertising.
        
           | shmerl wrote:
           | Simple. You need wider pre-install base. That's the only
           | barrier.
        
         | howdydoo wrote:
         | So you're saying 2022 is the year of the linux desktop?
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | the benefits are for executive management and their investors,
         | not users. Users's ad impressions and profiles are a product
         | for management; more so for Teams.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Xandr seems to be one of those worthless businesses that gets
           | passed around like a football between larger businesses just
           | to make the balance sheets of the larger businesses
           | incomprehensible. Right up there with Pivotal.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Does this give Microsoft access to AT&T call data?
        
       | echelon wrote:
       | Damn it all to hell.
       | 
       | I swore that since Nadella took over the helm that Microsoft was
       | becoming a good force for the industry. There were so many
       | positive moves. Linux, open source, Github improvements. Now I
       | can see that it's all still classic "evil Microsoft" under the
       | hood.
       | 
       | They're taking over our industry with Github/VSCode in the cloud.
       | Microsoft payments injection in Edge taxes web commerce, and with
       | their default browser shenanigans they're generally treating the
       | web as something they own. They're monitoring and recording your
       | Windows files and secrets and uploading them for analysis. Github
       | Co-pilot is training on GPL code and aims to eventually replace
       | us. Xbox has the worst DRM that requires always-online to play
       | games you own. LinkedIn - there's never been much good to say
       | here.
        
         | FearlessNebula wrote:
         | Wait what's this about monitoring and record By files and
         | secrets?
         | 
         | Also I think you might be mistaken about the Xbox DRM, they
         | mentioned they'd be requiring always online prior to the launch
         | of the Xbox one but as far as I know they never followed
         | through after all the backlash they received.
        
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