[HN Gopher] Apple to Apple Comparison: M1 Max vs. Intel
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Apple to Apple Comparison: M1 Max vs. Intel
        
       Author : signa11
       Score  : 224 points
       Date   : 2021-12-24 05:37 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (unum.cloud)
 (TXT) w3m dump (unum.cloud)
        
       | MobileVet wrote:
       | Ditto all the comments about swapping from 2019 MBP to 2021 MBP
       | and being silent and powerful again.
       | 
       | The other big game changer is battery life. My top of the line
       | 2019 i9 would chew through battery on Zoom. I could barely get
       | 1.5 hours... which makes the term 'laptop' a little silly.
       | 
       | The 2021 can run long enough I don't pay any attention to the
       | battery, which is the point of a laptop - mobile computing.
       | 
       | General computing is even better, people didn't even bother
       | bringing their power supplies to work anymore with the M1. They
       | could go all day doing development and the occasional meeting.
       | 
       | Power consumption and MagSafe are the hidden gems of the M1
       | models imho.
        
         | beeboop wrote:
         | I never understood why zoom destroyed my work macbook pro's
         | battery either. It was a max of about 90 min like you said.
         | Seems ridiculous.
        
           | MobileVet wrote:
           | Right? How is video decoding not an optimized chip level
           | operation on modern systems? It's network traffic and video
           | decoding... it shouldn't required an i9 going full bore.
        
             | wuunderbar wrote:
             | There's two components to a Zoom call:
             | 
             | - Encoding: your own camera input.
             | 
             | - Decoding: decoding multiple streams of video.
             | 
             | Your CPU needs to do work on each on these, and depending
             | on what codecs are used (and whether your CPU supports it)
             | hardware acceleration may or may not be supported.
        
               | MobileVet wrote:
               | For sure, appreciate the break out.
               | 
               | I am just shocked that as big as Zoom is, they don't have
               | an optimized client for MacBooks. I suppose the market is
               | still far smaller than PC based systems... but come on,
               | Zoom at el have the resources.
        
               | Teknoman117 wrote:
               | We Linux users get crushed by zoom, meet, teams, etc. as
               | well. They're all based on WebRTC and electron/chromium.
               | We don't get hardware decoding or encoding because Google
               | doesn't even want to attempt to support it. There are PRs
               | for chromium going back 10 years.
               | 
               | I'm surprised WebRTC wouldn't be hardware accelerated on
               | macOS, especially considering the great lengths Apple has
               | gone to to hide the hardware differences of the various
               | machines behind CoreVideo, VideoToolbox, and
               | AVFoundation.
               | 
               | Edit - For macOS, it may come down to the fact that
               | WebRTC, being a Google project, prefers to use the VP9
               | codec. It doesn't look like Apple enables the use of
               | hardware accelerated VP9.
        
               | jbverschoor wrote:
               | Don't forget about the rootkit :-)
        
       | st3fan wrote:
       | For the "Copying Memory" test - isn't the page size on M1
       | something non-standard? It may be worth it to also try 8KB and
       | 16kB block sizes.
        
       | kevingadd wrote:
       | I'd really love to find out how much of the m1's performance is
       | due to the advantage of having a custom architecture designed to
       | make Apple's refcounting mania actually perform well. I.e.
       | somehow run all their arm code in a way that emulates the M1
       | instructions on a regular ARM chip with similar clocks, cache
       | etc... probably very hard to do. Maybe you could patch a binary
       | that came out of Apple's compiler to not use the new
       | instructions? The atomics they use to do refcounting definitely
       | have a measurable performance impact on x86.
        
         | saagarjha wrote:
         | There are no "special" M1 refcounting instructions, they're
         | just ARMv8.1 LSE atomics made to go really fast. (You can
         | confirm this pretty easily: objc_retain uses cas.)
        
           | pja wrote:
           | I think that's the OP's point? Apple optimised the snot out
           | of their chip for the code they run.
           | 
           | Vertical integration works, in other words?
        
             | MaxikCZ wrote:
             | Sure, vertical integration is nice, but why is it so hard -
             | maybe even impossible, to achieve similar results without
             | it? Windows is such an entrenched ecosystem with millions
             | of PCs running it. The code running on most of them isn't
             | complete blackbox. I find weird that Intel and AMD are not
             | able, despite their cooperation with Microsoft, to achieve
             | similar kinds of results.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | Are there any 5nm CPUs available yet for x86?
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | This isn't a recent problem. Sometimes those companies
               | work together but they often are at cross purposes
               | because they each have different incentives whereas at
               | Apple they all report to the same person.
        
               | howinteresting wrote:
               | It's a top-down versus decentralized, market-driven
               | approach, with all the upsides and downsides of each.
        
               | howinteresting wrote:
               | AMD and Apple aren't playing on a level field currently.
               | We'll see how well the 5nm AMDs with the 3d stacked cache
               | perform when they come out next year.
        
             | addicted wrote:
             | More likely, being able to use a new architecture that
             | isn't burdened with decades of legacy compatibility works
             | better than an architecture that is burdened with decades
             | of backward compatibility.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | ARM isn't new and hasn't been a performance champ for
               | most of the decades it's been around. The other ARM
               | server implementations tended to be slower but better at
               | perf/watt or perf/dollar -- Apple changed that with
               | absolute performance wins as well. That suggests that
               | it's more the execution by their team than an innate
               | architectural advantage, esophagus given how many other
               | cleaner architectures were wiped out by x86.
        
             | saagarjha wrote:
             | > somehow run all their arm code in a way that emulates the
             | M1 instructions on a regular ARM chip
             | 
             | The comment gave me the impression that the author may
             | believe M1 has some special instructions for reference
             | counting; it does not.
        
             | fulafel wrote:
             | That's not correct. Architecture generally refers to the
             | ISA and the gp comment referred to special M1 instructions.
        
           | cwizou wrote:
           | Yep, I think it's interesting to note how slow x86 was in
           | general with refcounting even compared to the PowerPC era.
           | 
           | It's something that showed early on quite a lot when you
           | compared what was considered light usage at that point in
           | time (say open Word and a couple of Safari tabs), a G4 wasn't
           | ridiculous in those scenarios compared to the first Core 2
           | machines.
           | 
           | While I'm sure the designers paid particular attention to
           | those instructions, it's really x86 being a terrible
           | instruction set than the other way around that create that
           | particular refcounting gap I think.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | Nah, most of the performance comes from:
         | 
         | - Massive caches
         | 
         | - Really really good power efficiency due to good manufacturing
         | node
         | 
         | - Massive RAM bandwidth
         | 
         | - Very fast I/O performance of the builtin SSD
         | 
         | It's a big, expensive chip to manufacture and it pays off with
         | overall performance.
        
       | lil_dispaches wrote:
       | Does that first infographic retard anybody else? I feel dummer
       | for having looked.
        
       | nottorp wrote:
       | Funny that everyone does benchmarks and goes ooh and aah at the
       | bigger numbers. Or complains about apples to hazelnuts.
       | 
       | How about this: I do NOT want a space heater on my desk or under
       | my desk. I have a separate heating system thank you. Looks like
       | the MxBlaBla chips can deliver good performance _and_ stay cool.
       | 
       | Now if Apple would hurry with the MxBlaBla desktops... I don't
       | need a new laptop atm.
        
         | forrestthewoods wrote:
         | I have the opposite complaint. I couldn't care less about heat
         | or battery life. I want the fastest possible machine, period.
         | And too many articles about M1 discuss heat and efficiency
         | which I just don't care about.
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | I've been wanting to build a threadripper workstation for a while
       | - or at least a top-tier Ryzen. My experience jumping from my
       | loaded 2018 MBP (Core i7, Radeon, 32GB memory) to an M1 mini w/
       | 1/2 the RAM has caused a paradigm shift in the way I think about
       | computing.
       | 
       | I abuse my machines too. I'm a freelance polyglot so on any given
       | hour of the day I am working on Python, JS, design work, Clojure,
       | Elixir, Ruby, scripting indesign, etc. One of the systems I
       | operate runs millions of domain analysis operations a day and I
       | tend to run a scaled-down version of the real system when
       | developing. I do that for all clients, really.
       | 
       | The MacBook Pro must essentially be viewed as a desktop. The fans
       | are always on full blast. The disk access is slower so Docker
       | container file system sync tends to suffer. It's not a terrible
       | machine in and of itself, but once I "upgraded" the difference
       | was night and day.
       | 
       | My M1 Mini has 16gb of ram but is otherwise stock. Assuming
       | native ARM execution for a container, Docker is significantly
       | faster at most things. Everything is faster. Running an Intel
       | build of VSCode is the only thing that has ever stressed it, but
       | I've never heard the fan. Disk performance is very impressive for
       | such a commodity-grade machine.
       | 
       | We just deployed one in a client site to perform Adobe InDesign
       | imposition "as a service" for an on-demand print factory. It's
       | handling the work like a champ!
       | 
       | As much as I'd love a new ARM MacBook Pro, the chassis is too big
       | for me. Sounds petty, but the OG MacBook Air chassis is the
       | ultimate mobile computer for me.
       | 
       | So I think I'll hold off and wait until Apple unveils their Mac
       | Pro replacement. If we extrapolate things out even just a little
       | - it should be a monster.
        
       | ksec wrote:
       | Nitpicks:
       | 
       | >How a DDR5-powered MacBook.....
       | 
       | LPDDR5, which was correctly labeled later in the article. LPDDR5
       | is not a variant of DDR5. Hence the title DDR5 powered is
       | inaccurate.
       | 
       | >Cores have massive L2 blocks for a total of 28 MB of L2.
       | 
       | 24MB + 4MB. Only 24MB is shared between HP Cores. There is also
       | an additional 48MB of System Level Cache on Max ( 24MB on Pro ).
       | So in reality the cache difference on Mac system is the reason
       | for most ( but not all ) of the performance difference.
       | 
       | >Printing was done via the 5N TSMC lithography standard.
       | 
       |  _N5_.
       | 
       | >Memory bus was upgraded to LPDDR5 and claims up to 400 GB/s of
       | bandwidth.
       | 
       | On Max only. The Pro only has 200GB/s. As the previous headline
       | claimed with both M1 _Pro /Max_. Agains this is probably
       | nitpicking.
        
         | masklinn wrote:
         | > On Max only. _The Pro only has 200GB /s_. As the previous
         | headline claimed with M1 Pro/Max. Agains this is probably
         | nitpicking.
         | 
         | That's already a huge amount for a bloody laptop, probably more
         | relevant is that CPUs are not able to come anywhere near
         | saturating memory bandwidths on the Max: Anandtech tested the
         | memory subsystem[0] and it caps out at around 110 per
         | performance cluster (which you only need 4 cores to reach, with
         | 2 cores already coming close: individual cores reached 102GB/s
         | each), plus around 20 for the efficiency cluster.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.anandtech.com/show/17024/apple-m1-max-
         | performanc...
        
           | ben-schaaf wrote:
           | > That's already a huge amount for a bloody laptop
           | 
           | It's about on-par with modern-ish dedicated laptop GPUs. The
           | mid-range GTX 1060 mobile from 2016 does 200GB/s, a RTX 3070
           | mobile from this year does ~450GB/s.
        
             | Aaargh20318 wrote:
             | Sure, for the GPU that's just pretty decent, but the real
             | advantage is the amount of bandwidth available tot the CPU.
        
               | ac29 wrote:
               | But its not available to the CPU. A couple posts up the
               | chain has a link showing the CPUs are incapable of coming
               | anywhere close to the full bandwidth of the memory.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | Yes they are only really needed for the GPU. But then I dont
           | want people to think M1 Pro has the same 400GB/s memory
           | bandwidth as M1 Max just from reading the article. Again,
           | nitpicking.
        
       | cloudengineer94 wrote:
       | Coming from an Intel Macbook user to migrated to the M1 Air and
       | then eventually to the M1 Pro I have to say the current Apple
       | Silicon Macs are excellent for productivity and casual use.
       | 
       | But for anyone interested in gaming you either get a console or
       | need another gaming rig.
        
         | marricks wrote:
         | Casual gaming is fine on them for me at least. Magic Arena or
         | Civ5, performs well and totally quiet.
         | 
         | I know this isn't most or even many gamers, but it's the gaming
         | I did on my intel MacBook and it's way better on M1.
        
       | traceroute66 wrote:
       | Might also be worth pointing out that there is no mention of
       | "battery" in that blog post.
       | 
       | The M1 Max is already a beast of a chip, and lots has been
       | written on HN and elsewhere about how it knocks the socks off the
       | competition. I'm not going to repeat all of the stuff that has
       | already been written all over the internet.
       | 
       | But the most impressive party piece of the new M1s is surely that
       | they can knock the socks off the competition _whilst running on
       | battery_ and can do so for a decently sustained period of time.
       | 
       | All of the remotely viable competition I am aware of needs to be
       | plugged into the mains at all times otherwise you get a very
       | throttled experience.
        
         | brailsafe wrote:
         | Apparently the Asus Zephyrus beats it on a number of benchmarks
         | by a large margin, but I'm not sure if those were just GPU
         | benchmarks, and I'm not sure if those were on battery tests.
         | Linus Tech Tips did a recent comparison.
        
           | traceroute66 wrote:
           | The Asus probably also runs hotter and requires more use of
           | fans. And I doubt the battery will last as long on intensive
           | tasks.
           | 
           | A big part of the M1 performance per watt efficiency is the
           | SoC integrated design. I'm no motherboard designer but I
           | think it would be nigh on impossible to replicate it using
           | discrete component systems (which I assume is what the Asus
           | is).
           | 
           | Will caveat my comment here with a note that I haven't looked
           | at comparisons for a while, only around the time the M1 was
           | launched.
        
           | izacus wrote:
           | It's always telling that these benchmarks are done vs. old
           | Intel chips inside the Mac and not the current competitors
           | like latest AMD Ryzen series.
           | 
           | Apple chips still win, but nowhere near with the same margin
           | as those breathless marketing posts are trying to advertise.
        
             | breakfastduck wrote:
             | Only the majority of people getting M1s are upgrading from
             | macs with those old intel chips, so they're also the most
             | relevant to the customer.
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | ranjitcool1 wrote:
        
       | e43gg34gg wrote:
       | The new 12900HK from Intel beats M1 Pro in both single core
       | performance and multicore performance:
       | 
       | https://news.in-24.com/technology/414335.html
       | 
       | TDP: 35 - 45 watt
       | 
       | but of course, it's better to compare with 3 years old CPU, so
       | the results will be much more impressive.
        
         | teaearlgraycold wrote:
         | > The Lenovo notebook with a Core i9-12900HK achieved 1878
         | points in the single-threading run of Geekbench 5.4.3, and
         | 12,058 points in the multi-threading test.
         | 
         | > A 14-inch MacBook Pro manages around 1750 (single threading)
         | or 12,600 points (multithreading)
         | 
         | Higher in single-threaded only.
        
           | e43gg34gg wrote:
           | Yes, on this laptop, only single core is faster, but on some
           | other laptops the overall performance of the intel CPU is
           | higher:
           | 
           | https://www.tweaktown.com/news/82364/intel-
           | core-i9-12900hk-m...
           | 
           | On this laptop it achieves > 13000 points in Geekbench
           | Multicore.
        
       | oq_pmg wrote:
       | Anyone cares to share how M1s performs with virtualization tasks?
       | Say Windows desktop or Linux cli?
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | Note that while people here are gushing over performance, it's
         | worth mentioning that you need to run ARM64 virtualized OSes
         | (both Windows and Linux) for it to work.
         | 
         | Getting Intel x64/x86 VMs to work is... fun and they don't
         | perform nearly as well as you'd expect from the gushing praise.
         | 
         | So double check if your virtualization use-case actually is
         | fine with running ARM guests.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | Docker runs a linux VM and it destroys intel macbooks. I hardly
         | notice it running on the M1. Flawless experience with minimal
         | power drain.
        
           | paulryanrogers wrote:
           | A coworker of mine is seeing their M1 performing about 2-4x
           | slower than my Intel MacBook Pro where Docker is invoked. So
           | YMMV
        
             | acdha wrote:
             | That sounds like they're running x86 containers. I use
             | Podman amd it's very fast with ARM but notably slower when
             | emulating x86 and there's at least one case where this hit
             | a JVM race condition in some old vendor code which still
             | uses JDK8.
        
               | teaearlgraycold wrote:
               | I'm able to use arm containers for my work and it doesn't
               | seem any slower than what I'd expect from native
               | performance on my M1.
        
               | acdha wrote:
               | Ditto: slowness is my cue to rebuild the container for
               | both architectures
        
         | JyB wrote:
         | Flawlessly.
        
         | raarts wrote:
         | Pretty good but note the M1 chip does not support nested
         | virtualization. So you _can_ run Windows /ARM but you can't run
         | Docker, VMWARE or VirtualBox inside that.
        
         | kissiel wrote:
         | I'm using vmware fusion to run ubuntu vms for my daily work.
         | The virtualized 20.04 aarch64 is on par with my x64 desktop
         | (5900x from amd). Surprisingly in both, ST and MT loads. The
         | laptop never runs out of juice at the end of the day when I'm
         | on battery. Also there's no perf. penalty for disconnecting the
         | charger.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | wellthisisgreat wrote:
       | Is it worth getting the 14" MBP M1 Max or do you absolutely need
       | 16" because of the wattage?
       | 
       | The 16" seems really too big and heavy for me and I use 3090 for
       | the GPU stuff.
        
         | bitigchi wrote:
         | Watch the latest Linus Tech Tips video about this.
        
       | rbanffy wrote:
       | What really impressed me in this was not the expected M1 to older
       | x86 performance gap (that poor i9 must have been throttling for
       | the whole benchmark while the fans were preparing the laptop for
       | takeoff) but the fact you can get a much faster laptop with 4x as
       | much memory for about the same price from Apple just a couple
       | years later...
        
         | tcmb wrote:
         | The price given in the article is not correct though, the 16"
         | M1 Max 64GB is actually 3.900 USD (and I presume this is before
         | sales tax, I'm from a country where advertised prices include
         | VAT).
        
         | grumpyprole wrote:
         | The Intel chipsets were limited for a long time in that they
         | could only support a maximum of 16GB of LPDDR ram. Yet another
         | reason Apple must have been frustrated with Intel.
        
           | bnt wrote:
           | Is there a reason Intel put that limitation in place?
        
             | jiqiren wrote:
             | Incompetence.
        
               | qayxc wrote:
               | Make that market segmentation instead.
               | 
               | Intel intentionally limits consumer grade hardware in
               | order to create distinct market segments - from
               | overclocking to memory support and PCIe lanes.
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | True, but that kind of mismanagement is what caused
               | Apple's migration to Intel in the first place. While it
               | made sense for IBM, losing Apple made no business sense
               | for Intel, as Apple was a valuable showcase partner.
        
               | mhh__ wrote:
               | Of the management maybe, but it's not like the Intel
               | staff who managed to pretty much stay competitive with
               | the cutting edge despite them being stuck on 14nm for
               | years forgot how to design a memory controller.
        
             | robert_foss wrote:
             | Product segmentation probably
        
       | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
       | Did I miss it or did the author fail to mention the most
       | important variable of this comparison, specifically, the
       | frequency at which the memory of the AMD server CPU was operating
       | at.
       | 
       | If you're doing memory benchmarks, why omit such essential
       | details like memory frequency, as this can have a bigger impact
       | here than the CPU itself?
        
         | masklinn wrote:
         | The entire thing seems incredibly half-assed e.g. they're
         | testing a 64 cores CPU on single-threaded workload (literally
         | the only mentions of threads is that they "disable
         | multithreading"), they repeatedly harp on the server being
         | "over 50k" but the CPU is 5 so I can only assume most of the
         | 50k are in the
         | 
         | > 1 TB of eight-channel DDR4 memory
         | 
         | which you apparently need to... bench hashmap lookups?
         | 
         | The mac's pricing seems pretty bullshit as well as the lowest
         | price to get 64GB is $3500 (Max with 24 GPU cores, and a measly
         | 512GB SSD), which does not qualify as "around $3000" in my
         | books.
        
         | jhgb wrote:
         | Setting aside the fact that Threadripper is not really a server
         | CPU, it tops at DDR4-3200 when it comes to memory support.
         | Considering the custom build, it seems the most likely option.
         | (As in, why would it use anything slower for no good reason?)
        
           | glandium wrote:
           | The Threadripper Pro has 1TB memory, which means it's likely
           | ECC registered, which is slower at the same frequency, and it
           | might not even be DDR4-3200 in the first place because it's
           | rather new in ECC, and server hardware manufacturers like to
           | use old stuff.
        
         | ashvardanian wrote:
         | Its configured with the fastest memory possible on the
         | Threadripper. The exact specs and RAM stick models match the
         | ones mentioned in the preceding article, I have linked below.
         | We didnt include those, as we don't know the exact specs of RAM
         | modules in MacBooks.
         | 
         | https://unum.cloud/post/2021-11-25-ycsb/#our-toys
        
       | carlycue wrote:
       | Tim Cook grabbed the infinity gauntlet and said "Fine, I'll do it
       | myself".
        
       | tiffanyh wrote:
       | I've always wondered, how much of the M1 gains comes from ALL
       | components (not just the CPU but more importantly also the GPU,
       | controllers, etc) on its SoC being fab'ed on the smallest
       | industry node size that competitors can't use yet.
       | 
       | It's not uncommon on x86 platforms for GPUs, memory controllers,
       | etc to run on 1-2 generation old nodes while the CPU uses the
       | latest tech.
        
         | xyzzy21 wrote:
         | This is a key difference. The amount of power required to drive
         | bond pad loads can be substantial and there's a major speed hit
         | because you have to drive the larger capacitance of the load
         | which only can be juiced with more power. Keeping it all on-
         | chip is definitely a major factor because you have none of this
         | sucking up power and speed (at the trade of power).
        
         | Tagbert wrote:
         | Sure, the fab size is part of the story, but we have also seen
         | a general tendency for efficiency from Arm chips and the reason
         | that they are used in mobile devices. Apple has also been
         | willing to spend money on larger caches and wider buses in
         | their SOCs to remove bottlenecks. Finally, Apple tunes the
         | processor performance to optimize for processes that Mac OS
         | uses a lot. That is possible because of their tight vertical
         | integration and I have not seen on the more heterogenous
         | Windows/Linux + Intel environment.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jeroenhd wrote:
       | While the M1 is definitely impressive, Apple has been known for
       | their lacking cooling designs and weird performance curves back
       | in the Intel days.
       | 
       | This comparison maybe Apples to Apples, but it's not really
       | apples to apples. Modern Intel and even older Intel can bring a
       | lot more to the table than the Mac Pro from a few years back
       | could deliver because of Apple's design decisions. You could make
       | the argument that you're just benchmarking Apple Macbooks to
       | choose a platform to run macOS on, but then the datacenter CPU
       | doesn't really add anything.
       | 
       | If you're going to throw a datacenter GPU into the comparison, at
       | least grab a modern Intel chip for your benchmarks. The 9980HK is
       | from two years ago, back when Intel was already losing ground to
       | AMD. The 10th, 11th and 12th gen processors made significant
       | performance improvements since then (12900HK performing twice as
       | well in some benchmarks compared to the 9980HK), at the cost of
       | thermals and power usage.
       | 
       | The M1 will probably still beat a modern Intel chip, but by a
       | significantly smaller margin in terms of performance (battery
       | usage, though, is a whole different story).
        
         | throw8932894 wrote:
         | On some intel CPUs charger included with Macbook does not not
         | satisfy CPUs power consumption. So if you ran CPU on 100%, it
         | will use battery to get extra power, and macbook will
         | eventually die, after battery reaches 0%.
         | 
         | This is not how you design "workstation". Macbooks are just
         | toys.
        
           | plantain wrote:
           | [citation needed]
           | 
           | I've only ever seen this happen if you use the lower wattage
           | charger from a 12" Macbook Air with a higher spec'd Macbook
           | Pro.
        
             | wincy wrote:
             | I almost had this happen on my M1 MacBook Air yesterday. I
             | used the included charger on my M1 MacBook Air a few days
             | ago. I was watching The Witcher Season 2 HEVC 4K HDR (so
             | the highest quality) on it and had Cura (3D printing
             | software) on in the background. I had the notification
             | "MacBook is not charging", since it was using power too
             | fast apparently.
             | 
             | Not sure if it was draining but the battery wasn't charging
             | either. I closed Cura and it resolved the issue though, I
             | went from 90% battery to 10% in about 2 hours though before
             | plugging the laptop in.
        
             | gerardvivancos wrote:
             | It is easy to make my 2019 16" MBP consume more than the
             | 96W that the included charger provides. Loading the CPU
             | alone gets you close to that. Just add some discrete GPU
             | work and there you go.
             | 
             | In fact, since connecting an external display enables the
             | dGPU, the consumption can increase enough to get you over
             | 96W with the CPU alone
        
             | can16358p wrote:
             | Nope. The charger provided with 16" MBP (2019) can't
             | delived the maximum required wattage to the MBP if
             | everything (CPU, GPU, screen brightness) is at max usage.
             | It's no issue for "everyday use" of most users, for sure,
             | but for a pro machine...
             | 
             | Stupid, but true.
        
             | celsoazevedo wrote:
             | This happened with my 2019 16" MBP (i9 8-core 2.3GHz). No
             | charger, including Apple's own 96W, was enough when doing
             | something heavy like CPU video encoding.
             | 
             | Last year I had to convert some blu-ray movies so I could
             | stream them to my TV and it was common to go to bed with
             | 100% and wake up at 20% or so. Throttling kicks in when the
             | battery is too low, so I don't think it would shut down,
             | but yeah, this was one of its flaws.
             | 
             | It also overheats and throttles very quickly (~1 minute)
             | even with a more aggressive fan curve or even fans manually
             | set to run at 100%. This can be managed by disabling
             | Intel's Turbo Boost or by using Monterey's power saving
             | mode, but that's not something one expects to do on a "Pro"
             | machine.
        
             | brobinson wrote:
             | This would happen on my late 2013 MBP using its original
             | charger. Playing a CPU/GPU intensive game would result in a
             | slow net draw from the battery.
        
             | aemreunal wrote:
             | While I don't agree with parent's declaration of all
             | MacBooks being toys, that battery drain issue while being
             | plugged in definitely did happen. Couldn't find a source
             | for it just now, though. It used to happen on my 15" 2013
             | MacBook Pro when it was plugged in and I was playing games
             | (BioShock Infinite was one such game).
        
           | richardw wrote:
           | A non-zero percentage of the world GDP originates from work
           | done on MacBooks, to differentiate it from most "toys". I
           | don't have one so I'm not talking my (mac)book here.
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | My desktop rig went from a recent overclocked i5 32gb ram
         | hackintosh to an 8gb ram m1 mini when they first came out, and
         | the performance was mind blowing. I also grabbed an m1 mbp at
         | the same time, which demolished my previous intel mbp but the
         | hackintosh comparison is the one that sealed the debate for me.
         | I had a massive cooler installed and yet the m1 mini was easily
         | twice as fast.
         | 
         | I couldn't get my hands on the 16gb versions at launch, and for
         | the first year they were still so much faster even when
         | swapping 6-10gb but I am feeling the ram crunch a bit these
         | days. I recently upgraded the rest of my team to the new 14
         | inch pros with 32gb ram and I'll be grabbing one for myself
         | when I have the time next year to do a time machine transfer.
        
         | jb1991 wrote:
         | > If you're going to throw a datacenter GPU
         | 
         | Do you mean CPU?
        
         | klelatti wrote:
         | > At the cost of thermals and power usage
         | 
         | Isn't this the whole point? Sure if you give Intel a bigger
         | thermal envelope it will do better than the M1 but that really
         | is Apples to oranges.
        
           | Redoubts wrote:
           | Depends if you feel the thermal constraints are inherent to
           | the form factor, or simply sloppy engineering.
        
           | zamalek wrote:
           | If your machine is perpetually sitting on your desk then that
           | doesn't really matter. For personal use, power and thermals
           | are only a serious concern away from your desk.
           | 
           | My 3950x runs circles around the M1 work has me use. I use
           | both for the same task. Apples to apples.
        
             | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
             | But it's one of those things where you might change your
             | behaviour or priorities if something becomes possible. In
             | this case, having all day battery life on a laptop while
             | also having maximum performance.
             | 
             | Same way we started using laptops for all our work.
             | Desktops are always more powerful in absolute terms and
             | cheaper to boot. But most people don't even buy desktops
             | for home use.
        
               | zamalek wrote:
               | > priorities if something becomes possible.
               | 
               | A CPU isn't the only reason there is to use a
               | desktop/fixed setup. While Apple has truly fantastic
               | monitors, there's also the keyboard to consider.
        
           | i_am_proteus wrote:
           | Horse is a lot faster than a motorcycle if all you've got for
           | fuel is oats, hay, and water.
           | 
           | Adding in some gasoline would be apples-to-oranges.
        
             | fossuser wrote:
             | More like a Tesla vs a gas guzzling rocket car. Rocket car
             | may be technically faster under optimal conditions - but
             | everything else about it sucks.
        
               | i_am_proteus wrote:
               | It's not clear to this reader which of Intel or Apple you
               | mean for each of your examples.
               | 
               | "Everything else about it sucks" certainly seems like it
               | doesn't apply to either.
        
               | fossuser wrote:
               | I'd guess it's obvious to others (and probably you) given
               | one in the example is a lot more efficient, but for
               | clarity the M1 Max was the Tesla.
        
               | klelatti wrote:
               | Your analogy made perfect sense to me - I'm still trying
               | to understand the whole horses and motorcycles thing!
        
               | i_am_proteus wrote:
               | Something that does not perform well when operated in an
               | environment it is ill-suited to: trying to run a
               | motorcycle on oats. Or an Intel processor on a laptop
               | that sacrificed adequate cooling for aesthetics. Or a
               | Tesla in a place without many electric charging stations.
               | 
               | None of these condemn the device, but do indicate the
               | specific use case wasn't well thought out.
        
           | sys_64738 wrote:
           | It's down to brute force raw power and performance per watt
           | nowadays. Apple mostly wins the latter but the former is
           | inevitably going to kill demand for those climate unfriendly
           | servers due to cooling and powering problems. We await the
           | high end Mac systems with much interest.
        
             | izacus wrote:
             | Since those high-end Mac systems won't be able to run in
             | datacenters, what's the point there? You're pretty much at
             | the mercy of whatever Intel, AMD and other ARM
             | manufacturers release.
        
               | api wrote:
               | Apple should license the M1 core architecture to someone
               | to make server chips with it. They'd make some extra
               | money and lose nothing... in fact they might gain since
               | it would build market share around the architecture.
        
               | sgt101 wrote:
               | So obvious, and yet apple is worth $3tr...
        
               | klelatti wrote:
               | If the massive bandwidth shared CPU / GPU memory approach
               | is optimum on the desktop for many workloads then one
               | would think that there would be a sizeable market for
               | that in the cloud - after all many desktop workloads
               | (video editing) for example are moving to the cloud.
               | 
               | Can't see it being Apple but feels like an opportunity
               | for someone.
        
               | Symmetry wrote:
               | Because Apple wasn't interested in doing that some
               | engineers left to found their own company doing Apple
               | style cores for serves. It was called Nuvia. It was
               | eventually bought by Qualcomm who decided to try to use
               | those cores in Mobile despite the actual designs not
               | being suited for that. I feel like I shouldn't just spill
               | Charlie's scoop on exactly why[1] but it doesn't look
               | good.
               | 
               | [1]https://semiaccurate.com/2021/12/01/how-is-the-
               | qualcomm-nuvi...
        
               | ksec wrote:
               | My suggestion it to watch the investor day meeting along
               | with Ananadtech reporting on the issue. As usual not sure
               | what Charlies is on about.
               | 
               | >who decided to try to use those cores in Mobile despite
               | the actual designs not being suited for that. I
               | 
               | Not sure where that idea came from. It was designed with
               | similar wattage in mind as current A15.
        
               | klelatti wrote:
               | > Mac systems won't be able to run in datacenters
               | 
               | https://aws.amazon.com/pm/ec2-mac/
        
               | adamcstephens wrote:
               | These are seemingly MacOS only which doesn't really
               | qualify for the vast majority of data center uses.
               | They're here to build software for Apple devices and
               | that's pretty much it.
        
               | monsieurbanana wrote:
               | From that link, the use cases are:
               | 
               | > Developing, building, testing, and signing iOS, iPadOS,
               | macOS, WatchOS, and tvOS applications on the Xcode IDE.
               | 
               | I thought it was more for when you don't have a choice
               | (Apple forces you to) than general usage. Are things
               | going to change?
        
               | klelatti wrote:
               | IIRC the MacOS EULA forbids anything else
               | 
               | but ..
               | 
               | When Linux boots natively on these systems that
               | restriction will fall away.
        
               | sys_64738 wrote:
               | Well not sure about your data center comment. But it has
               | gotten those making purchasing decisions asking about ARM
               | based and their alternatives. Apple doing ARM lends
               | legitimacy to other ARM vendors where previously the
               | topic could lead to ridicule.
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | >Apple has been known for their lacking cooling designs and
         | weird performance curves back in the Intel days.
         | 
         | Isn't that at least partly because Intel over promissed and
         | under delivered.
        
         | starfallg wrote:
         | The funny thing is that the Threadripper isn't even a DC/Server
         | CPU, it's a workstation CPU. The whole comparison is undermined
         | by the design choices.
        
           | KarlKemp wrote:
           | It's undermined by comparing a laptop to a $50,000
           | workstation? In that it is unfair _to the workstation_?
        
             | ashvardanian wrote:
             | Sure, you can configure a cheaper server with just the
             | hardware needed for this benchmark, this is just the
             | fastest machine we have in our cluster RAM-wise, that has
             | one NUMA node. That's why we added it as an extra point of
             | reference. The core comparison is of course between two
             | generations of MacBooks, as the title suggests.
             | 
             | Plus, $3000 on Macbooks isnt going to exclusively to CPU
             | and RAM either. You buy the whole system. I am not even
             | sure if we can find out the price of the M1 alone. I guess
             | it will be around $500 for the M1 SoC vs $6000 for the
             | Threadripper, still a 12x difference, even if we keep their
             | power consumption out of the equation.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | zeusk wrote:
             | In a way, yes. They use a 3995WX with 128 threads but the
             | benchmark is single threaded?
             | 
             | Also, 3995WX is definitely NUMA so their benchmark is
             | skewing the results.
        
               | ashvardanian wrote:
               | This benchmark isn't single threaded, it utilizes all the
               | physical cores found in the machine, 64 on Threadripper
               | and 10 on Mac.
               | 
               | See the source for details: https://github.com/unum-
               | cloud/HashTableBenchmark/blob/00f94c...
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | ilogik wrote:
             | according to rumours, the upcoming Mac Pro chips will have
             | 2x to 4x the core count of the M1 Pro/Max
        
             | starfallg wrote:
             | Whether it is fair (or not) is a value judgement. All I
             | said was that the comparison was done poorly.
             | 
             | Those choices together with single-threaded memory-
             | intensive benchmarks (esp. those sensitive to memory
             | latency) is problematic because the whole point of using a
             | workstation CPU like the Threadripper Pro is for multi-
             | threaded performance with a wide memory bus (sometimes
             | NUMA). And they make a big deal out of it, emphasising the
             | $50k price tag to paint the M1 Pro/Max as some sort of
             | "Dragon Slayer". If they did a more rounded comparison
             | including stuff like kernel compile times, etc. then maybe
             | they are justified, but as it stands it's just
             | unprofessional.
        
               | klelatti wrote:
               | It would be utterly astonishing if the the MacBook
               | outperformed the workstation on all benchmarks. The post
               | doesn't claim that it does.
               | 
               | The fact that the MacBook outperforms the workstation on
               | some benchmarks is an interesting and, for some users,
               | relevant datapoint. To point this out with full and
               | detailed disclosure of the tests performed isn't
               | unprofessional at all.
        
               | ashvardanian wrote:
               | Thanks a lot for support! It feels like some people
               | forgot to read not just the title of the article, but
               | also the subtitle...
        
               | klelatti wrote:
               | I genuinely thought it was one of the most interesting
               | articles on the M1 we've seen. Thanks for your work in
               | putting it together - any follow ups would be much
               | appreciated.
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | The 3995WX is a 6 grand chip. Not cheap, but you don't need
             | to pay 50k for a workstation if you're going to compare it
             | to a Macbook. That 1TB of RAM will be a much more
             | significant part of the cost of the machine, but you could
             | never get that in an M1 Mac so the cost is a useless
             | metric.
             | 
             | I can't tell if these tests make use of multiple threads or
             | not. I don't think they are, because the 128 threads should
             | absolutely crush the 16 threads of the 9980HK.
             | 
             | If it's not, Apple's flagship chips are sorely losing to a
             | chip that's been optimised to bring multicore performance
             | by sacrificing single core performance. It'd be like
             | bringing an F1 car to a dirt track and measuring
             | performance against a rally car, and still losing to the
             | F1. That wouldn't bode well for an M1 Mac Pro at all,
             | unless there's some serious GPU power hidden in there that
             | an AMD GPU wouldn't be able to provide at a similar price.
        
               | danachow wrote:
               | > It'd be like bringing an F1 car to a dirt track and
               | measuring performance against a rally car, and still
               | losing to the F1.
               | 
               | Huh?
        
         | sschueller wrote:
         | I found the i9 in macbook pro so severally throttled most
         | likely because of heat that it underperforms compared to a 10
         | year old high end i7. The i9 in that from factor is pointless
         | IMO.
        
           | afr0ck wrote:
           | I have an Intel I9 workstation machine, I use it mainly for
           | developement. Let me tell you something: it's the most
           | horrible machine I've ever had in terms of performance (based
           | on compiling a very large C code base).
        
       | Daniel_sk wrote:
       | I "downgraded" from a top spec Macbook Pro 2019 16" i9 9980HK
       | with 64GB RAM to the new 14" M1 Pro with 32GB. Fans are at 0 RPM
       | all the time, I haven't heard them yet. It compiles the same
       | Android project without a sweat and with 0 RPM fan speed. The i9
       | was hitting 100C and maximum RPM in the same use case and took
       | maybe three times longer. And the new macbook was about 25%
       | cheaper than the 16" I bought in 2020. It's a completely
       | different league - worth all the money I spent.
        
         | dragonelite wrote:
         | Its such a nice experience to not hear fans or burn your lap
         | with couch programming.
        
         | tluyben2 wrote:
         | I did the same but to an Air 16gb. Much cheaper, mostly faster
         | and doesn't have the quirks I had with the 16". I had it
         | replaced 3x and it's was still shit; overheated and 3x just
         | completely died... It was the most expensive computer I bought
         | in since the 90s (Sun or SGI were more expensive) and it was a
         | total horror show. Apple did give me new ones no problems but
         | they never worked well for me; fans always on and burning so
         | hot that it was uncomfortable to work on. This new air is
         | really fabulous; always snappy and it does not heat up at all.
         | It's actually a bit too cold.
        
           | Daniel_sk wrote:
           | A colleague is working on the same project with an Air 16GB
           | and doesn't complain. It's crazy that it doesn't even have
           | active cooling and can be used for serious CPU intensive
           | work. The 16" model was a big Apple failure. I had to use it
           | in clamshell mode with an external monitor because having the
           | macbook open with an external monitor would make the macbook
           | run a lot hotter and the fans would spin much louder all the
           | time. That was a pretty well known problem with the GPU and
           | they never fixed it (probably some HW issue).
        
             | raihansaputra wrote:
             | Apple messed up the PCB/config that the GPU will
             | automatically run at 18W (full tilt) when an external
             | monitor + internal monitor is used. The fix in the later
             | OSes was just to lower the power limit at 15W. That 16" was
             | a really nice laptop in form factor and physical experience
             | (monitor, keyboard, trackpad, and especially the speakers),
             | but the that GPU issue + Intel heat and energy profile
             | makes it an annoying computer to use.
             | 
             | I've transitioned to a 16GB M1 MBA too and it's a dream.
             | CPU temps < 60C on dev loads on a hot day (I work outside).
             | 16GB RAM means low swap usage (I used 8GB M1 MBA before
             | this and it was still snappy except on the very limits).
             | Still can drive a 4k monitor or mirrored Sidecar (with
             | BetterDummy) without a peep. Building my work project takes
             | the same time as the i7 16" MBP without the fan noise.
        
           | marsouin wrote:
           | Exact same issues, I just changed my MB Pro Intel core i9 16"
           | for a M1 Max 16", it's the biggest technological jump I have
           | ever seen and the M1 Max is even cheaper.
        
           | Joeri wrote:
           | The m1 air is the star of the show for me, because it is a
           | machine that overdelivers to such a degree. I got one to
           | replace my laptop, and to my surprise discovered that it
           | outperforms my i5 9600K desktop, by a noticeable margin,
           | without even getting warm. Also, it's really nice to finally
           | have actual all day battery life. For the brief window that
           | our offices reopened I would leave my charger at home and
           | still have 20% to 30% left by the end of the day.
        
             | eertami wrote:
             | The 9600k is an entry level CPU from 3 years ago.
             | Personally I don't think it is surprising that it gets
             | matched by a premium modern CPU. I do think there's
             | something wrong with your desktop however, because in raw
             | benchmarks the difference between an M1 and 9600k is minor
             | - and it should not be a noticeable speed improvement
             | unless something else in your configuration is causing
             | problems.
             | 
             | Similarly, Intel's 1185g7 laptop CPU also goes toe to toe
             | with the 9600k, with comparable performance to the M1
             | (albeit with worse efficiency). But the efficiency isn't a
             | bother personally as the 1185g7 laptop still lasts all day
             | for my usage. I do have an M1 MBP and have used them side
             | by side, and I'm not really sold yet. Admittedly part of
             | the problem is the locked down hardware and lack of support
             | for Linux - but in the mean time I'm always reaching for
             | the Intel laptop and do not miss the MBP.
        
               | wtallis wrote:
               | > The 9600k is an entry level CPU from 3 years ago.
               | 
               | It's not entry-level. It's the fastest 6-core part from a
               | product line that included 2, 4, 6 and 8-core desktop
               | parts. Every model in that product line that was better
               | than the 9600k could only be described as high-end.
        
               | wiseowise wrote:
               | I don't think entry-level means what you think it means.
        
               | Joeri wrote:
               | Very much doubt the desktop has a configuration problem
               | as it is set up the same as the laptop.
               | 
               | I think the difference is down to the single core
               | performance edge that the m1 has. In theory multi core
               | benchmarks should dictate the performance you get, but in
               | practice it seems a lot of things, even development
               | tools, depend a lot on single core performance.
        
             | dharma1 wrote:
             | Absolutely! I have the 16gb Air m1 and a fully loaded 16"
             | M1 max - the max is collecting dust most of the time. For
             | most of my workloads the Air is nearly as fast, completely
             | silent and super duper lightweight.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | grishka wrote:
         | I went from a 2012 retina macbook pro to a maxed out (except
         | storage) 14" M1 Max. The performance difference keeps blowing
         | my mind on a daily basis. One Android project I sometimes work
         | on took ~45 minutes for a release build on the old one but only
         | 11 on the new one -- and as it turns out I had spotlight
         | indexing stuff in the background the whole time, and the SDK is
         | still x86 so it runs through emulation. Fans do spin up
         | sometimes but you have to try really hard to make it happen. On
         | the old macbook the fans were spinning literally all the time
         | and the CPU temperature has never fallen below around 60deg _on
         | idle_. That part of the case above the keyboard was always hot
         | to the touch, on the M1 it 's barely warm.
        
           | charwalker wrote:
           | Part of that is Intel cannot get to low enough wattage on
           | their mobile chips to sustain anything more than a quad core
           | for very long. AMD is beating them but ARM is in a league of
           | its own after decade+ of mobile focused development.
           | 
           | I'm excited to see how this changes x86 systems, mobile and
           | desktop.
        
           | xcambar wrote:
           | I assume 2021 and not 2012, right?
        
             | grishka wrote:
             | No, I do mean 2012. The first ever macbook with a retina
             | display. I managed to skip all those troublesome models.
        
               | toiletfuneral wrote:
        
               | bufferoverflow wrote:
               | So a decade old MacBook is only 4x slower than the
               | cutting edge one?
        
               | treefry wrote:
               | Not surprising as Moore's law had stopped applying to
               | CPU. Assuming each year CPU gets 20% improvement, from
               | 2012 to 2021 the latest cpu is 5x more powerful than the
               | old one. Considering 30% performance loss for converting
               | x86 instructions to ARM, 4x is a reasonable number.
        
               | sudhirj wrote:
               | For single core workloads, probably. Didn't we hit the
               | clock speed cap around 2010?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | greatjack613 wrote:
               | There is a lot more in single core performance then just
               | clock speed, in fact ipc is even more important then
               | clock speed when it comes to single core computing
        
               | bla3 wrote:
               | Building a project isn't a single-core workload usually,
               | though.
        
               | ohgodplsno wrote:
               | You haven't seen most Android projects that have a
               | massive legacy module that Gradle spends 5 minutes
               | compiling and doing nothing else. Seeing those 7 lines
               | say IDLE is a daily experience
        
               | grishka wrote:
               | Isn't C++ compilation mostly single-core-bound still? Of
               | course it does compile as many files in parallel as there
               | are cores, but it's not possible to compile a single file
               | in multiple threads.
        
               | khuey wrote:
               | Yeah but most projects that have compile times long
               | enough to care about have many source files.
        
               | miked85 wrote:
               | I'd expect a 10 year old laptop to be quite a bit slower
               | than a new one, M1 or not.
        
               | grishka wrote:
               | I ran this build once again now making sure nothing heavy
               | was running in the background. It took 11 minutes and 5
               | seconds. The fans did audibly spin up and all CPU cores
               | were 100% loaded (asitop output:
               | https://i.imgur.com/OY36RVB.png). Here's the breakdown of
               | how long each build step took:
               | https://i.imgur.com/TcdfA4L.png
               | 
               | Do keep in mind though that the NDK (which takes like 90%
               | of the build time) is still built for x86. So the 4x
               | difference is mighty impressive when you consider that
               | you're comparing an old x86 CPU running its native code
               | to ARM emulating x86, even if doing so via translation.
        
               | sprite wrote:
               | It will get even better once everything is arm native.
               | Even the Java Sdk that comes with current version of
               | android studio runs through Rosetta.
        
               | grishka wrote:
               | Hm, no, android studio itself runs natively, and the JDK
               | I'm using is native too, from adoptium.net. Most android
               | build tools (d8, r8, etc) are written in java so they run
               | natively. Building the java part in any project is
               | _really_ fast. Like, freakishly fast. 3 seconds to
               | compile a thousand classes, WAT?!
        
               | sprite wrote:
               | Ahh that's awesome then. I thought the JDK that shipped
               | with android studio was x86. I'll try the one adoptium.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | teaearlgraycold wrote:
           | I'd be curious to hear how your old laptop could improve
           | after getting cleaned of dust and with fresh thermal paste.
        
             | grishka wrote:
             | I did clean it kinda regularly and did replace the thermal
             | paste once. It stopped throttling when I put it on a stand
             | to provide some airflow from below.
        
             | secondcoming wrote:
             | When I replaced the thermal paste on my Dell 7750 with
             | Conductonaut Extreme my builds were no longer thermally
             | throttling the CPU.
        
               | ksec wrote:
               | Do we have any thermal paste or other solution that works
               | for 5+ years without degradation? ( I think I looked into
               | this before but I forgot the answer )
        
         | JyB wrote:
         | Same experience with a M1 16GB. I have never felt such a jump
         | in experience from a laptop to another. The M1 stays cold and
         | silent and the battery lasts much longer, it's simply
         | incredible. Even when I tried to throw games at it. It exceed
         | my expectations.
        
           | l5870uoo9y wrote:
           | I skipped the fan entirely and went from Macbook Pro Intel I9
           | to Macbook Air M1. Plenty of performance, much better battery
           | time and size is more comfortable than the 14"/16".
        
           | agency wrote:
           | The battery life is wild. Watched a full length movie on a
           | 14" M1 the other day and checked the battery... 95%
        
         | malshe wrote:
         | I have a 2018 MBP with i9. The fans drive me crazy. I remember
         | once I was in a meeting with my PhD student who was sitting
         | across from me. The MBP was on my desk in clamshell mode placed
         | in between us. Suddenly its fans started and my student jumped
         | from the chair because the fan noise was so intense. It's been
         | more than 3 years and the fans are still noisy. Just to be
         | sure, there is no lint inside it. I cleaned it just the last
         | week.
        
         | chrischen wrote:
         | I also downgraded from the top 16" intel mac but to the 13 inch
         | pro. I'm thinking I might keep it as it's almost as powerful as
         | the new M1 with much much longer battery (new 14 inch battery
         | is comparable with older intel macbooks).
        
         | beebeepka wrote:
         | Yeah,we know. But consider the this: your baseline is a shit
         | laptop. Apple knew they were releasing a turd. Maybe even did
         | so semi-intentionally because that would make new chips seem
         | even better.
         | 
         | My personal Ryzen 5800H powered Lenovo doesn't overheat and I
         | haven't heard the fan I over a month despite doing all kinds of
         | lightweight development and browsing on it.
         | 
         | Meanwhile, my fairly expensive work issued 6 core Intel Xeon
         | Lenovo from 2019 sounds like it's about to take off throughout
         | most of the day.
        
           | kitsunesoba wrote:
           | YMMV though, I briefly owned a 5900HS/3080 Zephyrus G15 and
           | though it was indeed a powerhouse, it absolutely got more hot
           | and way WAY more noisy than my 16" M1 Pro does now doing the
           | same things, while overall not being as nice of a laptop (far
           | worse screen, somewhat chintzy build, meh speakers, barrel
           | power connector, huge power brick, bad battery life, etc).
           | 
           | That G15 was better at some things than my M1 Pro is now but
           | not by enough that I'd want it over the M1 Pro, even
           | considering the price difference.
        
             | leetcrew wrote:
             | what kinds of workloads are you running? I bought the exact
             | same asus laptop to be a portable gaming machine, but I've
             | been surprised at how nice it is for normal laptop stuff.
             | unless I'm playing a game or compiling a large project, I
             | just leave it in "silent" mode and never hear fans.
             | 
             | everything you say about the build quality is definitely
             | true, but I couldn't find anything better that a) had a
             | 3080/3070 and b) was actually in stock.
        
               | kitsunesoba wrote:
               | It was mainly gaming that would get it roaring, but
               | compiling code among other things would spin the fans up
               | a bit too. I didn't put it in "silent" mode except when
               | doing light things like web browsing because it felt like
               | a waste of the hardware otherwise with how silent mode
               | downclocks and limits boost speeds.
        
           | addicted wrote:
           | This thread is really interesting to read because if the same
           | thread had been made a couple of years ago, before Apple
           | released its M1 laptops, it would have been filled with Apple
           | fans who would be saying that the Intel MBPs were the best
           | thing since sliced bread and that the users were doing
           | something wrong.
           | 
           | I think the only time Apple fans actually accepted that an
           | Apple product was actually bad was the trashcan Mac Pro, and
           | that was only because they went half a decade without
           | upgrading it and they replaced a beloved design with one that
           | was branded as a trash can.
        
             | tokamak-teapot wrote:
             | There is only a small percentage of users of products who
             | can be described as 'fans' in the sense that they will
             | defend the products even in the face of overwhelming
             | evidence that they have problems.
             | 
             | There is a much larger percentage of people for whom the
             | world is not black and white, there is no picking of a
             | 'team', and they will use whatever works for them or make
             | do with what they have, moving between brands and models
             | over time.
             | 
             | Please don't push the 'Apple fans' narrative here. There
             | are lots of us who are just trying to get stuff done and
             | have civilised discussion, not engage in polarised mid
             | slinging.
        
             | Invictus0 wrote:
             | The last few years have been Apple fans pissed off about
             | the terrible keyboard they threw in, the touchbar, and the
             | notebooks getting too slim at the expense of performance
             | and cost. I don't remember anyone hyping up the last-gen
             | laptops.
        
             | dev_tty01 wrote:
             | Hmm. I find the interesting part of this thread is all the
             | deny at any cost comments. Apple has created a
             | power/performance tradeoff that is way off the charts from
             | the performance path that Intel was on. The deniers keep
             | saying there must be lint in the Intel machine, Apple's
             | thermal design wasn't good, etc. There is plenty of hard
             | data out there with respect to numerous Intel based
             | machines. Intel cannot come close to the power/performance
             | point that Apple is now occupying.
             | 
             | Here is a different sort of data point. I have two Windows
             | programs I need to run on my M1 Pro MB 16. One is an Intel
             | binary and one has been recompiled to ARM. I am running
             | them both under Win11 ARM on a Parallels virtual machine. I
             | am getting better and more responsive performance than I
             | ever did on dedicated Intel hardware. No noticeable fan
             | noise or heat. It is really just a different beast than I
             | have ever used before. Of course, native Mac apps are also
             | much quicker.
             | 
             | Here is another data point from my own machines. 2019 i9 MB
             | Pro Geekbench single core score is 1024. x86 Geekbench
             | single core on M1 MB Pro 16" (x86 emulation) is 1347.
             | Native ARM Geekbench on Win 10 virtual machine running on
             | M1 Pro is 1560. Native single core Geekbench on M1 Pro is
             | 1734. Multi core is 12400.
             | 
             | Look, Intel performance gains over the past decade have
             | been incremental at best. It makes sense to be skeptical
             | that Apple could change the rules like this. I suggest
             | folks just get one of these machines and run their own
             | benchmarks. Apple will give you a full refund, no questions
             | asked for 14 days from the date you receive it. Don't just
             | throw stones, try it yourself.
        
             | billjings wrote:
             | > This thread is really interesting to read because if the
             | same thread had been made a couple of years ago, before
             | Apple released its M1 laptops, it would have been filled
             | with Apple fans who would be saying that the Intel MBPs
             | were the best thing since sliced bread and that the users
             | were doing something wrong.
             | 
             | I work on an Apple laptop; all of my colleagues work on
             | Apple laptops.
             | 
             | Maybe what you say is true in the spaces you find yourself
             | in, but in all the spaces I chat about these things
             | (Android developer community) none of your claims are true.
             | The general feeling about the last generation of Intel MBPs
             | was initially one of relief that they didn't f** up the
             | keyboard, and then slow dawning disappointment as we
             | realized that the thermal design of the machine was
             | abysmal.
             | 
             | Up until this most recent M1Pro/Max iteration, things were
             | getting so bad that many professionals I know were at least
             | considering a move off of the Mac platform that most of us
             | have been on for a decade or more. Many of us need to
             | compile iOS code occasionally, of course, which means we're
             | kind of stuck.
             | 
             | The M1Max has completely changed all that. One of the
             | senior engineers I know actually put together some
             | benchmarking numbers of compile times, assembled a
             | spreadsheet of every engineer with a pending hardware
             | upgrade, and added up the numbers for a budget ask to buy
             | every single engineer at their company a top of the line
             | 64GB M1Max. The final bill added up to hundreds of
             | thousands of dollars, and just putting it together took a
             | lot of time for this person.
             | 
             | It was approved!
             | 
             | So yeah, there's some real turkey on the bone here. It's
             | not all fanboy hype.
        
             | matwood wrote:
             | > Apple fans who would be saying that the Intel MBPs were
             | the best thing since sliced bread and that the users were
             | doing something wrong
             | 
             | Maybe if you only mean the 2015 models, sure. But models
             | between 2015 and the M1s were trounced by everyone, even
             | Apple fans, for their keyboard issues and throttling the
             | i9.
             | 
             | I had a 2017 i7, and it was the worst Mac I ever owned.
        
               | Mezzie wrote:
               | Yeah, my Apple machine until June this year was a 2015
               | MBP and people were willing to pay almost full price for
               | it until the M1s came out.
        
         | Gigachad wrote:
         | I met with a coworker recently who has the intel macbook and I
         | was shocked to hear the amount of noise coming out of the thing
         | while just running the basic programs we need to run. It was
         | even discharging while plugged in until they closed enough
         | stuff and turned docker off. Meanwhile I haven't had any issues
         | with the M1.
        
           | sixothree wrote:
           | Honestly, the thermals in intel macbooks were completely
           | laughable.
        
           | bouke wrote:
           | I'm using TurboBoost Switcher Pro to battle this issue. It
           | keeps the machine cool(er) and thus quiet(er). Combined with
           | the VRM cooling mod, it is doable with heavy workloads.
           | Battery life is still bad though and now the bottom gets very
           | hot.
        
           | kzrdude wrote:
           | That sounds like a laptop full of lint though
        
             | washadjeffmad wrote:
             | It's unfortunately not. The CPUs of the 2019 16" Intel MBPs
             | are right at the thermal wall, and after removing so much
             | mass, the Macs have no way to remove heat other than
             | cycling fans extremely aggressively.
             | 
             | We hear almost nothing but complaints about them from long-
             | time Mac users who are used to historically quieter
             | devices. Under any load, like a few minutes of Zoom or
             | Teams while connected to an external display, the fans are
             | persistently and disconcertingly audible. It's become
             | almost a meme in video conferences over the past two years
             | when someone unmutes to speak and the fan noise overwhelms
             | the noise suppression that you know they have a Mac.
             | 
             | Display artifacts and connection issues to USB-C displays
             | aren't uncommon on the 2017-2019s either, but it still
             | sounds like a torture test when running two 4k TB3 displays
             | or a single 5k on one. The M1s are the first Macs I've
             | recommend to friends and family in almost a decade.
        
             | wildrhythms wrote:
             | Brand new Intel 16-inch MBP will blast fans doing even the
             | simplest tasks. A single Twitch live stream open in the
             | background. Running IntelliJ. Docked 4k monitor. Especially
             | in clamshell mode, the fans will ramp up and stay ramped
             | up, and the top row of the keyboard will get so hot that
             | the machine is unusable without an external keyboard.
             | 
             | (I use one for work, it is terrible. And I used to have one
             | for personal use, which I traded for a M1 Air)
        
         | vmchale wrote:
         | I'm on an M1 (8GB RAM) and it completes my Q/data science stuff
         | faster than my desktop (through rosetta). I use it for fun
         | mainly but wow!!
        
         | phyalow wrote:
         | I have a 16" M1 Max, fully loaded. The thermal profile on this
         | thing is insane, here is a screenshot of the internals after
         | being on for a couple of hours with a bunch of chrome tabs open
         | https://imgur.com/a/yjXxdvJ its barely warmer than body
         | temperature.
        
           | secondcoming wrote:
           | Doing something like code compilation would be a better test
           | of thermals than opening a bunch of chrome tabs
        
             | sosborn wrote:
             | I don't know - there are websites that will make my 2017
             | MBP generate more heat than the sun even if they are in the
             | background.
        
           | sersi wrote:
           | I tend to be around 55-60 degrees... Still great though, my
           | previous mbp from 2019 was around 90
        
           | FpUser wrote:
           | Bunch of tabs idling should consume no CPU. Why would you
           | expect it to be warm?
        
           | CSSer wrote:
           | Wow, thanks for the share! I had no idea there were that many
           | temperature sensors throughout the board.
        
           | vmception wrote:
           | Also note for anyone on the fence about being 1-inch larger,
           | 
           | the 16 inch model is the same physical size as the 15-inch
           | models and they removed a lot of bezel. the screen has the
           | same camera/sensor notch as an iphone does, which allows them
           | to extend the screen farther.
           | 
           | full screen videos are letterboxed 99% of the time so the
           | notch blends into. I don't play full screen games so can't
           | tell if thats an issue. and it is in the OS top bar the other
           | rest of the time.
        
             | shukantpal wrote:
             | The 16 inch is slightly larger. I had them both for a week
             | when switching and stacked them on top of each other to
             | check.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | oh yeah you might be right, I had skipped the donglebook
               | models and compared to the last pre-M1 model that had
               | magsafe and an sd card port
               | 
               | I had googled the size comparison before I purchased the
               | M1 Max model and it helped move the needle for me, but I
               | don't remember the source and we were likely comparing
               | different models
        
         | tomp wrote:
         | Exactly. Same for me (except 16GB). I am programming all day
         | (multiple IDEA projects open) and have probably 200+ tabs open
         | in Chrome and Safari. Not a sweat.
         | 
         | I keep saying, the best Apple advertisement are all other
         | computers (and Windows/Android operating systems). It's like
         | they're not even trying!
        
           | cf100clunk wrote:
           | These are good real world examples, and the other comments
           | here in confirmation of the performance and energy benefits
           | are pushing me towards Asahi Linux when it is good
           | enough/close enough to be roadworthy. At that moment, Apple
           | can have my money for an M1 Pro.
        
             | Rebelgecko wrote:
             | I'm guessing that even once Asahi is usable enough for a
             | daily driver, it'll still take some time until the
             | efficiency and battery life are comparable.
        
         | sprite wrote:
         | I went from a maxed out late 2019 to a maxed out M1 max (except
         | ssd). The M1 is so much better it's almost crazy and I can
         | finally use my 2 LG 5k monitors again without the machine
         | coming to a crawl. In a lot of ways the 2019 was worse than my
         | previous one which I believe was the 2017 model. Glad Apple
         | finally listened to what people wanted and made a laptop that
         | works, added some ports back in and got rid of the terrible
         | Touch Bar.
        
         | Ginden wrote:
         | Though, i9 Macs were notoriously bad due to heat management,
         | slower than i7 Macs in many applications.
        
       | vaxman wrote:
       | Suggest learning about Unified Memory Architecture (history,
       | features and limitations) --not so much benchmarks of "$50K
       | Server" from Armenia.
       | 
       | TL;DR: If you're okay with the non-Windows world, there are few
       | reasons (other than GPU performance) to buy new Intel or Chinese
       | processors for consumer apps or professional bit-banging
       | (image/video/audio/machine-learning).
       | 
       | Likewise, there is NO reason to buy Apple SoC processors for
       | mission critical IT (boxes that run backups, your CFO's
       | workstation that still crunches the Board's spreadsheets or other
       | client-side databases including QuickBooks) --those will all need
       | to be on Intel Xeon processors with ECC memory and a battery/UPS
       | until migrated to the Cloud.
       | 
       | More than a year from now, I expect major Chinese manufacturers
       | will release cheaper (RISC V based) UMA designs (which Apple is
       | rumored to be exploring too) and more than two years from now, I
       | expect Intel to release more expensive (Core based) UMA designs
       | (for anyone wanting Windows). I think it is a foregone conclusion
       | Microsoft will get into chip manufacturing (to diversify from
       | Intel and Qualcomm and compete with Amazon and Google) too.
        
       | rc_mob wrote:
       | Anyone else having their M1 freeze sometimes?
        
         | sgarman wrote:
         | Yea. This article is about the hardware which is great. The
         | freezes, memory leaks and bugs are from the software and the
         | latest mac os software really needs more time in the oven. I
         | can't use firefox any more because WindowServer will eat up
         | over 100% cpu and start allocating ram and and never releasing
         | it until a crash or restart.
        
         | eternalban wrote:
         | I have an Air M1 and it definitely hiccups once in a while. It
         | is noticeable. I am guessing it is Rosetta related.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | killjoywashere wrote:
       | Am I the only one not seeing legends in the bar charts?
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | Tiny, on top of the bars.
        
       | ranguna wrote:
       | In summary, apple made a better product than a two your old mac.
       | 64 GB DDR5 M1 vs 16 GB DDR4 overheating i9 mac from 2019.
       | 
       | This is indeed Apple to Apple, but not apples to apples.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | howolduis wrote:
       | "$50K" is so vague and not useful for comparison.....
        
       | ben7799 wrote:
       | I haven't seen an M1Max yet.. but I've had a ton of 15", 17", and
       | 16" MBP models over the last 10 years at work. All have generally
       | been maxed out i7 models up to the latest one which is an i9 I
       | got about 3-4 months ago right before the ARM ones came out.
       | 
       | I'm totally on board with the narrative that the MacBook Pro has
       | been going downhill for a long time and going to ARM is the ray
       | of hope. At least in the case of my i9 16" they finally fixed the
       | keyboard but it's a ridiculous space heater and it's only about
       | 2x as fast as the 2018 i7 it replaced on a lot of tasks, and
       | that's probably only because I was RAM limited on the 2018 one
       | and am not on the 2021 one. The fan drives me bonkers as it
       | pretty much runs full blast all day while I'm working. Lots of us
       | on our team have seen the battery draining while it's plugged
       | into the wall.
       | 
       | Some of these benchmark games miss the point, the user experience
       | for a "mobile workstation" user has just been going downhill for
       | a long time and these new machines are finally starting to turn
       | that around.
       | 
       | I've had as 13" M1 MBP since launch last year FWIW and have never
       | heard the fan come on, other than the fact it has a Touch Bar
       | it's just about perfect for a personal machine. It feels much
       | faster than the i9 for most real world tasks and the battery life
       | resembles a kindle more than a laptop.
        
       | dainiusse wrote:
       | I an very happy with Apple doing that, but also keeping my
       | fingers crossed for Intel. This company slept for too long, but I
       | still think it is critical to have. And with these butkicks I
       | hope they are going to show what they have. Of course... it will
       | take some time. But we need competition, tsmc shouldn't have it
       | all
        
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