[HN Gopher] A Survey of Programmers' Cannabis Usage, Perception,...
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       A Survey of Programmers' Cannabis Usage, Perception, and Motivation
        
       Author : say_it_as_it_is
       Score  : 146 points
       Date   : 2021-12-23 16:57 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (arxiv.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (arxiv.org)
        
       | beiller wrote:
       | Smoking helps me through the "grindy" parts of programming, like
       | you have a set goal in front of you with many small tasks and the
       | way they all fit together can be held in your mind in one go.
       | When it comes to idea deadlock, like no architecture is a good
       | fit and you just need to choose the best of the bad paths,
       | cannabis can hinder me greatly. I work on many side projects with
       | a toke or two.
        
       | rpmisms wrote:
       | Coding while really high is difficult. Coding while a little
       | buzzed is a wonderful experience. It's almost like an artificial
       | flow state.
        
         | GrumpyNl wrote:
         | I experience it the same way.
        
           | Datagenerator wrote:
           | Maybe it's CBD and almost no THC that enables being
           | productive and creative
        
             | rpmisms wrote:
             | Maybe? CBD does next to nothing for me. A small amount of
             | THC enables really deep focus for me. I'd describe it as
             | allowing me to follow every thought that passes and
             | deliberately investigate it.
        
       | extr wrote:
       | Just read the abstract but seems to make sense. Weed (in a
       | low/moderate dose) is great every once and awhile if you're
       | trying to brainstorm or think holistically about how something
       | should work. Sometimes if you have to work on something really
       | boring it allows you to see it in a new light and appreciate
       | interesting the aspects of the task. But if you're actually
       | trying to get work done, good luck remembering what loop
       | iteration you're on!
       | 
       | Despite the above, personally I have a hard time justifying
       | getting "high on the clock" as ethical even if it makes me more
       | productive in some things. Though it feels like having a little
       | puff on a wide-open, set-aside Friday afternoon isn't too much
       | different than having a drink in that situation, something I'm
       | occasionally guilty of. IDK. What do people here think?
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | Do you think drinking caffeine is similarly unethical, why or
         | why not?
        
           | extr wrote:
           | No, definitely not. In a strict sense, because it is not a
           | federally scheduled drug and I didn't make any agreement with
           | my employer not to use it on the clock.
           | 
           | The same argument applies to alcohol, but I've noticed that
           | cultural expectations around drinking are a lot different. A
           | "business lunch" with a beer is no big deal in many (most?)
           | industries. But I've never been at a business lunch where
           | everyone passed around a joint!
        
             | SOLAR_FIELDS wrote:
             | Depends on culture of course. When I worked in Sweden a
             | beer with lunch was considered pretty anathema.
        
             | ModernMech wrote:
             | > because it is not a federally scheduled drug
             | 
             | Is it your view that cannabis is a federally scheduled drug
             | for ethical reasons? Or is your view that it's always
             | ethical to follow laws as written? I guess what I'm getting
             | at is that to me there doesn't seem to be any good ethical
             | reason for cannabis to be a federally scheduled drug in the
             | first place. In fact, given the devastation the war on
             | drugs has caused, it's my opinion that it's unethical for
             | cannabis to be a federally scheduled drug.
        
         | Karsteski wrote:
         | Do you consider getting a high off of caffeine to be unethical?
         | Assuming some people find weed to be a performance enhancer,
         | why is that different?
        
           | extr wrote:
           | Well for myself, most of the time when I start working
           | somewhere I sign agreements stating I won't be using
           | drugs/alcohol on the clock. So even though I may feel it's
           | personally okay and the agreement is silly, I would still be
           | violating it.
           | 
           | Perhaps I could approach my employer and explain actually
           | getting high makes me more productive, but I have never had
           | the courage to start such a conversation :)
        
             | e0a74c wrote:
             | I don't know you but if you're like most people, you've
             | probably violated other (non-drug related) clauses in your
             | contract already. Ever watched a YouTube video during work
             | hours? (assuming you don't work for Google/YouTube) Ever
             | took a personal phone call during work? Ever been late? I
             | get the feeling that it's not just a matter of avoiding a
             | breach of contract in your case although you phrased it
             | that way.
        
           | nickysielicki wrote:
           | Because the right side of the caffeine Ballmer peak is less
           | steep.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | stef25 wrote:
       | Used to smoke daily for 20+ years. Nobody should kid themselves
       | that pot makes you "stupid", for lack of a better term.
       | 
       | Also puts me in a really bad mood the next day - short tempered,
       | even aggressive.
       | 
       | On rare occasions it does help with brainstorming, looking at
       | things differently. But mostly it's good for forgetting about
       | your day and just going to bed.
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | I thought that cannabis enhances the imagination, boosts the
       | creativity and induces out of the box thinking up until I was
       | late to a party. When I arrived, I was sober when everyone else
       | was high and I couldn't bear the stupidity of those normally
       | intelligent people. That's when I stop using the substance.
       | 
       | I'm more inclined to believe that Ballmer Peak[0] is a real thing
       | and I do get productive, motivated and creative when I'm slightly
       | drunk.
       | 
       | Back in the university, one night when I was lonely and bored I
       | just got enough drunk to code a Facebook app that will give
       | invitations to invite-only shopping startup using my referral. By
       | the time the sunlight hit me, I was finished reverse engineering
       | their invite system, write a code that will generate the invite,
       | design the UI where people will request the invite, write the
       | copy that promotes it, integrate all that into Facebook app(at
       | that time FB was cool), post it to the social media. Not the
       | biggest engineering or creative challenge but I was first at it.
       | 
       | When I woke up, my app was all over the social media, the founder
       | had me added as a friend and invited me to their office. Lifted
       | my max invitations limit and I made quite substantial(for a
       | student)referral bonus and kept spending it for years to come.
       | 
       | https://xkcd.com/323/
        
         | __float wrote:
         | I can imagine it's a super different experience to be (probably
         | very) high at a party, and to be a little stoned while working
         | alone on a programming task. (Compare someone who's had 1 beer,
         | and someone at a party doing shots in the kitchen :p)
         | 
         | There's also the possibility that different people are affected
         | differently, and maybe you just prefer alcohol to marijuana
         | -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | It could be, it's just that I'm yet to see someone fun and
           | intelligent when Iim sober and they are high on
           | cannabis(those who are high think that they are, of course).
           | Slightly drunk people tend to be fun and maybe not exactly
           | more intelligent than the sober but they tend to go out of
           | their comfort zone which enables them to entertain ideas that
           | they normally wouldn't do.
           | 
           | There are many stories about how people invent things when
           | slightly drunk at the bar and write it down on a napkin.
        
             | ModernMech wrote:
             | > yet to see someone fun and intelligent when Iim sober and
             | they are high on cannabis
             | 
             | I've gotta ask: how do you know you haven't yet? Not
             | everyone who is high loves to announce it to the world.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | You can usually tell from the smell
        
               | SauciestGNU wrote:
               | That was more true prior to legalization. Now with
               | edibles and cartridges and vaporizers you might never
               | know if the person you're talking to is zooted to Mars or
               | not.
        
               | mrtksn wrote:
               | It's not right to assume that it's legalised everywhere.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | Even if it's not legalized everywhere, I can 100%
               | guarantee you that edibles and vapes are available for
               | purchase in your local community. There isn't even a
               | question about that.
        
       | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
       | > Such cannabis usage, however, is in conflict with anti-drug
       | poli- cies currently enacted for many software engineering jobs:
       | 29% of our sample reported they had taken a drug test for a
       | programming- related job, a hiring practice that may limit
       | developer application pools.
       | 
       | What? 29% ... seriously? That's outrageous.
        
         | sophacles wrote:
         | A really really large number of programmers work for places
         | like government contrators, banks, and insurance companies -
         | the types of places that have blanket drug policies for all
         | employees. There's probably a lot more companies that have such
         | policies but they aren't enforced (unless something bad happens
         | requiring it) because insurance gives discounts for having the
         | policy, but thye will lose employees if they start enforcing it
         | in a serious way.
        
         | sheepybloke wrote:
         | I've had to take one for a job because it was a government
         | contractor position. I wonder if that's related to why the
         | response is higher?
        
           | 2-718-281-828 wrote:
           | that would be the only reason coming to my mind but then that
           | sample would be quite biased. I never heard of that being a
           | thing ever for dev positions.
        
       | Overtonwindow wrote:
       | I work in government, and I smoke just about every day, all day.
       | From a lifetime of trauma and PTSD, depression, and anxiety,
       | _NOTHING_ has been able to hold a candle next to the mental
       | relief I get from just a little marijuana. It's not for everyone,
       | and although I've abstained many times, for me, it's been a
       | lifesaver.
        
       | crate_barre wrote:
       | I can't see how you can do anything other than micro-dose
       | cannabis (small hits or low dosage edibles). You just get too
       | high to be productive.
       | 
       | But I'm very interested to see if low dosages help.
        
         | capnorange wrote:
         | for me, cannabis is only useful for sleep and sometimes blank
         | canvas thinking.
        
         | beepbooptheory wrote:
         | This is maybe pendantic but there are different types of
         | productivity. If I really need to get one thing done, it does
         | no favors to be stoned. But if you just want to learn,
         | experiment, explore, I find it extremely useful in keeping
         | myself patient and receptive.
         | 
         | I learn languages in very much sober place, but learning linux
         | I can be stoned, and maybe it helps?
         | 
         | Also if your in this space at all, you just need to modify
         | Hemingway's advice: commit stoned, but rebase sober!
        
           | crate_barre wrote:
           | That's quite true. I've sat through a couple
           | lectures/learning tutorials with some wine and managed fine
           | (was more fun).
           | 
           | Taking the edge off is a strategy that works well in
           | moderation since often procrastination is a phenomenon where
           | fear and anxiety can be inhibiting.
           | 
           | Stigma is one of the reasons experimentation has such a bad
           | rap.
        
         | jstahrowaway wrote:
         | That depends. A lot of people who say you "just get too high"
         | often have a super low tolerance, and they are smoking enough
         | to get shit faced. If you smoke frequently and only do a puff,
         | trust me, not everybody gets as high as you do with your one
         | edible a month. I work at a top tech company smoking before
         | work, it really only relaxes me at this point, however I smoked
         | weed since 14.
        
           | crate_barre wrote:
           | I will certainly confess my tolerance sucks, but we are
           | effectively talking about the same end result. To get a
           | useful _high_ , we need just the right functional amount of
           | buzz. The quantity is obviously different for everyone, but
           | the goal is the same.
        
         | nemosaltat wrote:
         | Anecdotally, I've found that when I'm stumped on a section of
         | code, a micro dose, coupled with working on something else,
         | _can_ speed my normal process of "walking away from a problem
         | for a bit." But yeah, exceeding a small amount just makes me
         | code slower.
         | 
         | edit: originally omitted "something else"
        
           | ASinclair wrote:
           | I've had the same experience. It forces me out of that
           | obsessive debugging loop and gets me thinking about something
           | else for a while. Though I'm sure there are plenty of other
           | activities that could accomplish the same thing.
        
       | laluser wrote:
       | > 29% of our sample reported they had taken a drug test for a
       | programming-related job
       | 
       | Wow, That seems so high. I don't know anyone in my circle of
       | friends who was drug tested. Although, we are all on the west
       | coast.
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | I took one for both of my corporate jobs, and that was over
         | thirty years ago.
         | 
         | Not new.
        
           | conductr wrote:
           | That's a pretty old sample. The war on drugs was full
           | throttle 30 years ago. Boomers were the millennials and the
           | greatest generation had all the real power. Their straight
           | laced policies were on everything.
           | 
           | These days it's 50/50 for me. Depending on how conservative
           | the corp culture is. But I work in finance and could
           | literally embezzle their money. I'm actually surprised when i
           | don't get drug tested.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | The funny thing is, I worked for a defense contractor for
             | my first job, and looked like Cousin Itt. They never drug
             | tested me.
        
         | computershit wrote:
         | It is extremely common for more enterprisey jobs, or anything
         | dealing with finance or gov. I wouldn't expect many smaller
         | orgs or startups on the west coast to test very much.
         | 
         | Most regular smokers I know just use fake piss to get around
         | it.
        
       | tra3 wrote:
       | I can't even focus/code after 1 beer. I can't imagine what
       | cannabis would do.
        
         | GrumpyNl wrote:
         | Totally different substance.
        
           | tra3 wrote:
           | Agreed. I can't anything cognitively difficult when I am any
           | kind of intoxicated.
        
         | lambic wrote:
         | In my twenties I did some of my best work after a few beers, as
         | long as you define "best work" as "innovative code that works
         | well but is mostly incomprehensible when you come back to it 6
         | months later"
        
           | tra3 wrote:
           | This is a normal occurrence for me when I'm sober too :D
        
       | bl4ckm0r3 wrote:
       | Always enjoyed but in small amounts and weak power. If it's only
       | coding i can definitely see good impact on my performance but
       | having meetings really really bring out the worst side (boredom)
       | of meetings. Small joint with a bit of hash and coffee is the
       | breakfast of the champions!
        
       | sporedro wrote:
       | For me it really depends on how much I smoke and what the task
       | is. If I'm trying to learn new tech and implement something new
       | I'm weed dosnt help. If it's coding in a language I already know
       | beyond the absolute basics and I smoke a reasonable amount it
       | actual makes me feel more engaged. Of course 10 bong rips or
       | something wouldn't be good, but a certain amount is great once in
       | a while. As for alchahol after about 1 beer I lose all motivation
       | to do anything and think clearly.
        
       | ok_dad wrote:
       | I used to vape full spectrum THC+CBD cartridges and other forms
       | of "vape juice" ("sugar", "oil", etc. are in that category) and
       | consume THC+CBD edibles all day long, every day (except when I
       | had to drive somewhere, I would stop for 4-6 hours or more prior
       | to the trip), for about 2-3 (maybe 4?) years when I was in a
       | legal state, but then I had to move to a non-legal state and
       | since I have a kid it's no longer possible for me to use any weed
       | (don't want to lose him to the system). I miss it so much, I was
       | so much less stressed and calm with weed, and I was much more
       | focused on work and I slept better. Now, I basically have to take
       | shitty OTC sleep drugs and drink a pot (haha) of coffee a day in
       | order to survive, and I yell way too much at my kid and get too
       | angry at work. I wish we could just legalize it everywhere (fat
       | chance of that happening) and make it like tobacco and alcohol,
       | both of which are way worse for you than a daily weed habit.
        
         | rajin444 wrote:
         | That's weird - I had to go off weed during a highly stressful
         | period of my life. It temporarily made me forget about how
         | stressful things were but then it all came crashing back after
         | it wore off. I didn't have time to process the stress sober.
         | 
         | I've heard it's very useful for extremely traumatic or
         | temporarily stressful incidents but I found the opposite for
         | chronic stress.
        
           | ok_dad wrote:
           | I'm an anxious person and it helped me a lot. I think it
           | really depends on the individual because my wife just gets
           | more stressed and anxious on weed, but for me it's a miracle
           | drug. In any case, I'm okay sober but I would love to at
           | least have weed occasionally during large levels of stress. I
           | would never be one of those people who suggest weed is great
           | for everyone, just like alcohol is okay for some folks but
           | for others the negatives are greater than the positives. If
           | government would get out of the way and let us all decide
           | what we prefer, and allow us get high quality drugs from a
           | reliable and tested source, then I think each person would be
           | better served by that than the government being our mommy and
           | daddy.
        
       | micromacrofoot wrote:
       | I've vaped marijuana every night to sleep for the past 3 years or
       | so... beats the pants off of any other insomnia med I've tried
       | and it certainly takes the edge off of pandemic stress.
       | 
       | As a weird side-effect it occasionally makes me want to work
       | more, because an idea will hit me as I'm high. 50% of the time
       | it's actually a really good idea. The effects on creativity are
       | so apparent, I never would have guessed before trying it.
       | 
       | I'm very diligent with not partaking during normal working hours
       | though, my worst nightmare is having to debug something time-
       | sensitive while high... it absolutely does not seem like a good
       | time.
        
       | honkycat wrote:
       | I love smoking weed. I smoke pretty much every day. Just a little
       | bit, a puff on the vape pen to get my groove going after work. I
       | find it USELESS for problem solving or productivity, but hey: I
       | don't need to be productive 24 hours a day. I just want something
       | to take the edge off while I play a strategy game or fart around
       | on a game prototype.
       | 
       | I NEVER do it during work or when I have to drive.
       | 
       | I started smoking weed when I was 16. I remember it was New Years
       | day and the cool older kids from the nearby city took a liking to
       | me and offered to smoke with me. We all got high, and it was
       | extremely fun. Still friends with those people today. They all
       | did quite well for themselves.
       | 
       | It was my rebellion growing up in a small town where there wasn't
       | really much to rebel against. I had good parents and a good
       | family. Little did I know my dad was also toking...
       | 
       | Then I went from my small town to the big city for college, and
       | life got really hard. I didn't have the money to pay for weed
       | anymore, and my mental health wasn't great due to all of the
       | stress of college and work, so I stopped for around 6 years.
       | 
       | Then, about 3 years ago, I moved to a state where it as legal,
       | and the first thing I did was buy some weed just to have the fun
       | experience of purchasing it legally. And I smoked it. And I
       | discovered something!
       | 
       | It wasn't just youthful rebellion, or following along with the
       | cool kids, or anything like that. I actually really enjoy the
       | feeling of being high! It makes me feel calm and relaxed.
       | 
       | And that is a good thing! Doing drugs is amoral[0]. There is this
       | puritanical vein through US society that altering your state of
       | mind, and making yourself feel good is a BAD thing. It even
       | extends to coffee and caffeine sometimes.
       | 
       | But altering your state of mind is not inherently wrong! Clearly,
       | it can sometimes be used as a crutch for avoiding other pain in
       | your life. I am sure we have all seen it. But the same can be
       | said of video games, and television, and even exercise when
       | overdone. If it doesn't have any other effect on your life, doing
       | a drug is fine.
       | 
       | - 0: Legal, not funding drug lords. I avoid illegal drugs for
       | this reason.
        
         | stareblinkstare wrote:
         | > not funding drug lords. I avoid illegal drugs for this
         | reason.
         | 
         | I hate to break it to you...
         | 
         | [Edit: it's best if I expand this comment. The people who
         | currently sell "legal" weed whitewashed illegal operations and
         | coordinated it with lawmakers to put them at the top. Chinese,
         | oddly enough, play a big part at this, since we're on an anti-
         | China bend right now it might be useful to know. This whole
         | legal drug thing... no, it doesn't exist. Anyone thinking
         | otherwise needs to get a wake up call. You're supporting
         | massive drug lords that wear suits and work alongside law
         | enforcement.]
        
           | mahogany wrote:
           | Can you expand on this a bit more? I've never heard about
           | this. Are you saying when I go down to my local dispensary
           | that it's owned by China? Or that the local bud is not
           | actually local?
        
             | FPGAhacker wrote:
             | It all depends. I knew a grower in Oregon. They got into
             | growing to provide for chronic pain sufferers (frequently
             | fibromyalgia) since it is more difficult to get
             | prescription pain medication in the US than marijuana.
        
             | stareblinkstare wrote:
             | A large portion of the grow ops are owned by Chinese
             | groups. This is "common knowledge" in circles where people
             | want to grow weed as a business, at scale, and scope out
             | their competitors. This is their competition. The small
             | local growers are not a competition anymore than your mom
             | and pop business is competition to Amazon.
             | 
             | People find this surprising, but they've never stopped to
             | ask themselves where did all that weed and infrastructure
             | to grow it suddenly spring up from the moment it was
             | legalized.
        
               | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
               | What are your thoughts on TikTok having more web traffic
               | in 2021 than Google or Facebook?
        
           | seabrookmx wrote:
           | This is an incredibly ignorant, racist, presumably US-centric
           | comment.
           | 
           | Lots of areas (like here in Canada) have well regulated,
           | legal Cannabis businesses. The product even goes through
           | thorough testing procedures [1]. As far as I can tell, it's a
           | very similar setup to alcohol related businesses.
           | 
           | I would love to see a source on this supposed Chinese
           | involvement. This sounds like some early 1900's opium den
           | stereotyping to me.
           | 
           | [1]: https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2021PSSG0050-001115
        
           | davidandgoliath wrote:
           | [citation needed]
        
           | z3c0 wrote:
           | Very apt username, as that's what I've found myself doing
           | towards your comment.
           | 
           | Do you have more information on this nefarious China-
           | sponsored drug supply-chain?
        
             | mythrwy wrote:
             | There was a pretty high profile case in New Mexico of
             | Chinese growers setting up shop on the Navajo reservation.
             | It was a big operation too.
             | 
             | (you can probably search for better articles, here is one I
             | just found)
             | 
             | https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-56835897
        
               | stareblinkstare wrote:
               | Thanks for this but I wouldn't bother. HN knows better
               | than us "ignorant, racist, presumably US-centric"
               | commenters.
        
               | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
               | You can silence skeptics by sharing information. Not
               | sharing leaves doubt.
        
           | kadoban wrote:
           | You seem to be defining "drug lord" to be including even
           | those that legally grow weed, then using that naming to say
           | they're bad?
        
           | honkycat wrote:
           | And the people who work at the farms are exploited pretty
           | terribly as well.
           | 
           | Same with the meat packers, the fruit pickers. Same with the
           | people working in all of the factories and shipping plants
           | and driving the trucks. The invisible labor we are all
           | surrounded by every day that touches literally everything I
           | can see right now, aside from the tree outside my window.
           | 
           | And all of the money I spend inevitably trickles upwards to
           | people who are going to use it to do things I consider evil
           | like destroying our natural world for profit.
           | 
           | But! That is not a problem I am going to solve over-night. I
           | can try and tailor my consumption to products that I vet and
           | are hopefully more ethically sourced than alternatives. Even
           | doing this is of questionable utility.
           | 
           | "No ethical consumption under capitalism" and all that.
        
           | beiller wrote:
           | In Canada it's not so much how that works especially Ontario
           | where I am at. Yes some illegal sales got rolled up into the
           | legal market, but very little. It's very strict to be legit
           | here. All the illegal money for rolled up into real estate
           | instead looks like. :)
        
           | x1ph0z wrote:
           | I hate to break it to you, but OP could be in Canada, where
           | weed is legal and has developed grow ops where cannabis grown
           | and sold locally...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | stevenjgarner wrote:
       | I would proffer that the recruitment bias for this survey renders
       | its results dangerous. I would proffer further that programmers
       | at large do no use cannabis and the "true" conclusion for such a
       | study might well be the exact opposite of the authors.
       | 
       | The recuitment basis for the survey is not random and is only
       | amongst a very small subset of candidates the authors considered
       | "ethically permitted" (specifically from GitHub, the University
       | of Michigan and social media). So probably few enterprise
       | programmers and few non-US participants, etc.. In other words not
       | the majority of programmers.
       | 
       | "We now present indirect evidence that our participants, while
       | not a random sample, are similar in many ways to previous random
       | samples or studies. A true random sample would not have been
       | ethically permitted, but we gain confidence in our results'
       | generalizability by contextualizing participants' gender, age,
       | and employment. ... our study population by recruitment pool
       | (e.g., how they were contacted to participate in this study)...
       | from GitHub ... from the university ... and social media" - page
       | 4, https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.09365.pdf
       | 
       | A more meaningful lead-in survey would have been to ask
       | programmers from all sources if they are subject to any form of
       | drug-testing.
       | 
       | Perhaps they should have selected a less clickbaity title for
       | their study:
       | 
       | A Survey of [Ethically Permitted USA] Programmers' Cannabis
       | Usage, Perception, and Motivation
        
       | pipthepixie wrote:
       | What about common nootropics people take to get into 'programmer
       | flow', like nicotine, lions mane, choline, caffeine, theanine,
       | etc
       | 
       | Surely they're more effective than cannabis, which typically
       | makes everything feel great, but in a sober frame of mind, and on
       | hindsight, seem trivial and over-hyped when sober.
       | 
       | I've tried various nootropic 'blends' (stacks) over the years and
       | they've all been great. Cannabis has its uses, like experiencing
       | the various vibes and feel of a new city for the first time, or
       | making a snowman when it's snowing, but it's not some panacea
       | that makes you super-productive.
       | 
       | Not saying nootropics are a panacea either. You have to have the
       | base multiplier before using nootropics, and already be in a flow
       | state before getting any leverage from them. They don't
       | automatically make you more productive or creative.
        
         | pvarangot wrote:
         | I read there's some research on Lion's mane, and there's a lot
         | about caffeine and theanine but none of this are magic
         | productivity pills. Like it's not that the concentration and
         | productivity effects are obvious and reproducible among all
         | humans. Caffeine has the "keep you awake thing" that cocaine
         | also has and it's pretty reproducible but in most studies I've
         | read about caffeine and L-theanine the flowy non-jittery
         | productive state or any cognitive enhancement are spotty.
         | 
         | I think the other problem with cannabis as a workday desk-job
         | productivity enhancement substance that you are not mentioning
         | is its interaction with other drugs and the unpredictable and
         | really deep tolerance buildup. Like giving an average someone a
         | curve of how much they need to smoke to get the same "effect"
         | among weeks or months is probably really hard.
        
           | abacadaba wrote:
           | after seeing some fresh lion's mane at [fancy supermarket]
           | for the first time, I'm convinced it's reputation is just
           | because it looks and feels soft and squishy like a brain.
           | 
           | still take some of course, yolo
        
         | bostonsre wrote:
         | Yea, I'm useless on weed and feel slower for a day or two
         | afterwards but have had luck with nootropics. Just a warning
         | about nicotine tho, it works well for me but it is addictive
         | and I feel dumber for a couple days after stopping. Nicotine
         | and substances like adrafinil almost feel like overclocking my
         | brain.
        
       | nothrowaways wrote:
       | > "... 35% of our sample has tried programming while using
       | cannabis, and 18% currently do so at least once a month..."
       | 
       | Selection bias.
        
         | Sebb767 wrote:
         | Is it? It seems like you're comparing your anecdotal evidence
         | against their (at least somewhat) scientific survey, which
         | makes it more likely that you experience selection bias.
        
       | throwawaygh wrote:
       | Is "programmer" a coherent group?
       | 
       | How much does a Senior Engineer doing something like writing
       | kernel code have in common with a fresh high school grad writing
       | on something like a single threaded ASP/PHP codebase for an
       | internal tool that has fewer than 100 daily users?
       | 
       | I've done both of those jobs, and they both involve the same set
       | of general tasks (requirements, brainstorming, coding). But in
       | actuality they have almost nothing in common. The fact that both
       | involve writing code is mostly a red herring.
       | 
       | More to the point: is a convenience sample taken by a university
       | research group representative of the profession?
       | 
       | I'm generally suspicious of Emperical SE research that doesn't
       | either:
       | 
       | 1. focus on _specific_ sub-populations of the programming
       | profession, or else
       | 
       | 2. make an extremely strong case that their research questions
       | are highly likely to generalize across all research labor.
       | 
       | (edit: changed wording because many folks made the worst-possible
       | interpretations of my original comment.)
        
         | nickysielicki wrote:
         | > Is "programmer" a coherent group?
         | 
         | Well, it's a profession, so yes.
         | 
         | > They have almost nothing in common.
         | 
         | They both write code all day. Professionally.
         | 
         | I'm sorry for the snark. You might be able to make a case that
         | this study doesn't take income into account but that's not the
         | comment you're making here.
        
           | 8note wrote:
           | Programmer isn't a profession though.
           | 
           | It's missing things like licensing groups to limit the supply
           | of labour. Similarly, while some programmers are highly
           | educated, plenty are self taught or started working after a
           | couple weeks of boot camp.
        
             | nickysielicki wrote:
             | What?!
             | 
             | What word would you prefer to use to refer to the group of
             | people who get paid to program?
        
           | throwawaygh wrote:
           | You're taking this extremely personally. My comment is about
           | a scientific paper, not about you.
           | 
           |  _> Well, it 's a profession, so yes._
           | 
           | I meant from a scientific perspective. I.e., here's the
           | point: "can we lump all programmers together, randomly
           | sample, do a correlational study or survey, and draw
           | conclusions about the underlying population?"
           | 
           | I assert that such studies will generally fail to replicate
           | and will mostly tell you about the properties of a skewed
           | convenience sample.
           | 
           |  _> They both write code all day. Professionally._
           | 
           | You could say the same thing about people who work in
           | hospitals. Or people who work in offices. What's the
           | difference between a novelist and a listicle author? They
           | both write all day, professionally.
           | 
           | Heck, what's the difference between a journalist and a
           | lawyer? Again, they both write natural language all day.
           | Professionally.
           | 
           | And sometimes you can do studies that generalize. But,
           | generally speaking, an empirical study about what makes
           | novelists productive won't necessarily tell you how to make
           | legal clerks more productive.
           | 
           | It's not income. In fact, I didn't even mention the salary of
           | the senior engineer in my hypothetical! $FANCY_CO was
           | supposed to be a sign-post for difficult problems and/or
           | complex politics, not compensation. (The $10/hr web dev does
           | sign-post the complexity of the work, and wasn't meant as a
           | hyperbole... I started my career making $10/hr doing PHP dev
           | for local businesses. It was really easy work. Requirements
           | were simple, code was trivial, and there was never more than
           | 1 counter-party. The job was low-paying for a reason.)
           | 
           | It's the type of work. I've done a lot of programming, of
           | lots of varieties at nearly all pay scales. Here are some
           | buckets:
           | 
           | There's a lot of programming that is easy and mechanical (at
           | all payscales). There's a lot of programming that is
           | extremely complex and requires intense symbolic/mathematical
           | reasoning.
           | 
           | There's a lot of programming where the code is simple but you
           | need to think long and hard about some complex technical
           | topic separate from the code.
           | 
           | There's a lot of programming that is extremely social and
           | requires an incredible amount of intentional interaction with
           | customers or internal stakeholders.
           | 
           | These are the same job in the same sense that all medical
           | professions are the same job or all people who write natural
           | language all day have the same job.
           | 
           | There is a strong relationship between pay and the degree to
           | which an inebriating drug would impair your ability to
           | perform well. But it's of course not a perfect correlation.
           | Some highly paid people do trivial work. Some low paid people
           | do complex work.
        
           | gumby wrote:
           | I think there's a fundamental complexity and skills-required
           | difference between someone writing kernel code or microcode
           | and someone writing a generic CRUD app.
        
             | haswell wrote:
             | Most devs at "$FANCY_CO" aren't writing kernel code or
             | microcode either.
             | 
             | There is merit to the idea that different developers focus
             | on different kinds of problems, but the positioning of the
             | parent comment - that this variance is due to the
             | size/prestige of the org - is incorrect.
        
             | nickysielicki wrote:
             | Yeah but do salaries represent that? The biggest mistake
             | I've made in the past 10 years of my life is choosing to
             | focus on low level instead of just chasing the latest and
             | greatest react/rails stuff. Fresh grads with experience
             | only in Java at $FANCY_CO outearn me by a factor of 2.5
             | because they get on the web/app track.
             | 
             | Meanwhile over in embedded I'm writing highly performant
             | const-correct modern asio C++ applications requiring custom
             | kernel drivers.
             | 
             | Parent comment had the nerve to imply that I'm not even a
             | true programmer. None of this shit makes any sense anymore,
             | I can't wait for the bubble to pop.
        
               | throwawaygh wrote:
               | _> Parent comment had the nerve to imply that I 'm not
               | even a true programmer._
               | 
               | That wasn't my intention.
               | 
               |  _> Fresh grads with experience only in Java at $FANCY_CO
               | outearn me by a factor of 2.5 because they get on the web
               | /app track._
               | 
               | 1. In fact, my example of "less complex job" was "web
               | dev".
               | 
               | 2. Most fresh grads doing web dev make $55K or so. The
               | $FANCY_CO engineers are an outlier. And, FWIW, within
               | those companies, the low-level C++ people tend to make a
               | lot more than the fresh grad web dev people.
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | There are hot companies in need of embedded programmers.
               | Plenty of auto companies, both self-driving and not, it's
               | a big space. Ditto for IoT, which has gone from an
               | enthusiast's hobby to a mainstream category over the past
               | five years. Representing these spaces, Rivian and Samsara
               | both went public in the past two months, respectively.
               | Nearly every FAANG makes consumer electronics, and at
               | least a couple are into cars.
        
         | haswell wrote:
         | I've also done both of those jobs, and they have quite a bit in
         | common. The scale of the problems to be solved may be
         | different, and that naturally results in some differences
         | between the roles, but the fundamentals are all the same.
         | 
         | It's unclear what kind of point you're trying to make and how
         | it had any bearing on the cannabis angle.
        
           | throwawaygh wrote:
           | _> but the fundamentals are all the same._
           | 
           | Sure. Also, any job that requires writing English all day has
           | some cross-cutting fundamentals.
           | 
           | I'm making a general point about empirical software
           | engineering research: "does the question that's being asked
           | get at the fundamentals that are shared between all
           | programmers, or do we need to be more careful about
           | specifying what we mean when we say 'programmer'?"
           | 
           |  _> It's unclear what kind of point you're trying to make and
           | how it had any bearing on the cannabis angle._
           | 
           | I could probably do the "$local_shop web dev job" high all
           | day. Not probably. I definitely could write straight-forward
           | iPhone apps or Django web apps all day long while high as a
           | kite. No problem.
           | 
           | I definitely couldn't do other programming jobs high all day
           | -- either because I need to spend a ton of time in careful
           | conversation with other people, or because the technical
           | problems require sobriety, or more usually a combination of
           | both.
           | 
           | Apparently the basic observation that some programming is
           | easier than other programming is divisive here. That's fine
           | for an HN comment thread. But I'd love to see a paper that
           | goes something like "here are some buckets of programming
           | jobs. Let's try to replicate a bunch of empirical SE studies
           | with samples selected from each of these buckets and see what
           | happens."
        
             | haswell wrote:
             | I don't think there's any question that some kinds of
             | programming is harder than others. The only thing that
             | seems to be divisive is automatically assuming that the
             | size or prestige of the org is what drives the complexity
             | of the work.
             | 
             | It's easy to find easy programming work in big shops, and
             | not uncommon to find hard work in small shops.
             | 
             | As I said in my previous comment, there is absolutely a
             | difference between different kinds of work.
        
       | jMyles wrote:
       | Since we're all sharing our anecdotes...
       | 
       | I'm in a someowhat rare position of wanting to consume (and
       | particularly smoke) more cannabis, especially during the work
       | day, but I refrain because of the "anxiety" or "paranoia" it
       | causes.
       | 
       | I use quotes because these phenomena aren't precisely anxiety or
       | paranoia, and after-the-fact, I'm almost always thankful for the
       | reflection that they provide.
       | 
       | Has anybody found a way to increase intake and keep it regular
       | over the long-term amidst these pain points?
        
       | ranprieur wrote:
       | I use cannabis for creativity and motivation, in both writing
       | fiction and playing piano. I can't prove that it gives me better
       | ideas, but looking back from a state of sobriety, I believe that
       | it does, and certainly I've been more productive high than I ever
       | was sober.
       | 
       | The catch is that I take frequent breaks. My current rule is, for
       | every session, I have to go one calendar day without using it at
       | all. This also keeps my tolerance low, so I only use about a gram
       | a month.
        
       | Slavebot00 wrote:
       | This should be in the "Any excuse to get loaded.", department.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | BXLE_1-1-BitIs1 wrote:
       | Looking at the jerk off code in some highly revered and critical
       | software, it wouldn't surprise me if the writers were on LSD or
       | meth.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | throwaway599281 wrote:
       | > Furthermore, this cannabis usage is primarily motivated by a
       | perceived enhancement to certain software development skills
       | (such as brainstorming or getting into a programming zone) rather
       | than medicinal reasons
       | 
       | How can anyone who has tried it remotely believe this nonsense?
        
         | MissionInfl wrote:
         | It's possible to have different reactions to the same drug :)
         | 
         | As someone that is a heavy longtime user and recently diagnosed
         | ADHD (there is a deep relationship between cannabis/substances
         | and ADHD), I did find during the pandemic that smoking cannabis
         | prior to writing software made it feel more productive. Given I
         | couldn't prove that I was really more productive, and there are
         | other costs, I decided against using it at least for my full
         | time job. This is all to say, YMMV with cannabis or any
         | psychoactive substance.
        
           | torbTurret wrote:
           | "Feel more productive" - just like all the drunk drivers who
           | swear, "I actually drive better drunk!"
        
             | MissionInfl wrote:
             | Comparing "unfocused without cannabis" to "focused with
             | cannabis" is a no brainer: I am definitely more productive
             | with cannabis if it gets my butt in the chair and fingers
             | typing on the keyboard. Comparing "focused without
             | cannabis" to "focused with cannabis" is a different story,
             | likely favoring the former as you are implying, but I think
             | it is a bit less certain than driving drunk which is always
             | dangerous.
        
           | __float wrote:
           | Also ADHD here. I find smoking a little helps significantly
           | with turning off the distractions of Slack, email, reading
           | interesting docs that cross my path. It's much easier to sit
           | down, crank out a coding task, or jump into a deep debugging
           | session.
           | 
           | Not something I do often (or even occasionally), but I
           | definitely don't think it's nonsense.
        
             | Eldt wrote:
             | Undiagnosed but suspected ADHD here. With a bit of THC and
             | some electronic music I can bang code out for hours
             | completely in the zone. It's like I build a great mental
             | model on what I'm working on and become very immersed in
             | it. I can't do it too often as managers need their meetings
             | and updates but it's the most "zen" I ever feel.
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | In my experience, being in any alternative state of mind,
               | whether from caffeine or moderate amounts of alcohol, or
               | even something not substance related- after working out,
               | after a good night's sleep, after a bad night's sleep
               | (the sweet spot is four hours), there is a _sensation_ of
               | productivity benefit, but I hesitate to claim there is
               | actually productivity in every case. I think these
               | altered states of mind help make it _emotionally_ easier
               | to cope with whatever the underlying cause is- possibly
               | ADHD, possibly some variety of anxiety- and thus make it
               | feel easier to work or engage in other difficult tasks.
               | But _cognitively_? That 's a whole different story.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | pxc wrote:
         | Different people work differently. I don't have the spare
         | working memory necessary to be very productive on cannabis,
         | except with respect to very menial tasks. But in college I knew
         | people who studied for our calculus and physics exams stoned
         | and did quite well.
         | 
         | I'd be skeptical of a programmer who claimed cannabis made them
         | more productive, especially at high doses, but if I could see
         | that their work were consistent and good, I might believe them.
        
         | mediocregopher wrote:
         | This has basically been my experience with it... the actual act
         | of typing out code goes slower, but my ideas are more fluid and
         | I'm able to "see" the whole picture more clearly. I think the
         | slowness is more to do with having more ideas and noticing more
         | details and possibilities than otherwise, so I have to spend
         | more time sorting through all that.
        
         | pvarangot wrote:
         | I don't think it's nonsense, and it doesn't "work" the same way
         | on everyones brain, that's like the whole reason psychiatry is
         | a thing and research like this makes sense. If cannabis helps
         | 10% of the population get into their "programming zone" all
         | power to their nonsensical selves.
         | 
         | Thinking "this drug makes me useless hence it should make the
         | rest of the world also useless and any claims to the contrary
         | are nonsense" it not only a blatant abuse of incomplete
         | induction, but also kinda rude as it can make some people feel
         | othered out just because of how their brain chemistry works.
        
         | pietrovismara wrote:
         | I tried and can confirm it works exactly like that for me.
        
         | mwattsun wrote:
         | Absolutely, but I understand ymmv. I live in California where
         | it's legal, so I decided to try it again. What I found is
         | related to another article on HN right now: Step Away from
         | Stack Overflow (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29659938)
         | 
         |  _Sometimes I get lost in the programming equivalent of
         | throwing stuff at the wall to see what sticks. After some time
         | with no progress in figuring out what sticks, it's time to step
         | away from that approach._
         | 
         | I don't smoke daily. I use it as a tool because I found it
         | helps me when I am semi-manic and just trying to get something
         | to work. I step away from the keyboard and spend time thinking
         | about how to architect my code so that it is easier to write
         | and understand. I'm sure other people do that without smoking,
         | but it's been a big help for me to do that more often.
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | I've tried weed, got addicted to it in college and have seen
         | many people do the same. It made me lazy, completely
         | unmotivated and unproductive. All I did was watch Anime and eat
         | unhealthy foods.
         | 
         | Contrary to the notion that you can think about great ideas and
         | brainstorming - it's amazing when you're high. Write down those
         | ideas and think about them when sober - I quickly realized how
         | foolish they were.
         | 
         | Concentration and programming is so far from my experience (and
         | others that I know), I absolutely cannot believe this study.
         | Couldn't even stay motivated to go take a shower. There has to
         | be a study that matches my experience. What's going on?
        
           | officeplant wrote:
           | Sounds like my experience but I was using it at the time to
           | cope with depression and anxiety about graduating from
           | college amid the late 2000's financial crisis and other
           | stresses you deal with as a lonely young adult.
           | 
           | But I also never really stopped smoking and learned to use it
           | to cope with a multitude of things like migraines and
           | sleeplessness.
           | 
           | In the end it often comes down to the person and their
           | reactions to a substance more than the substance itself. I
           | can smoke and melt on the couch or I can smoke and go for a
           | long walk and decompress.
        
           | j4hdufd8 wrote:
           | > I absolutely cannot believe this study
           | 
           | What do you not believe about the study? Did you read the
           | study?
           | 
           | > In this paper, we presented results of the first empirical
           | study of cannabis's prevalence, perceptions, and usage
           | motivations in programming environments
           | 
           | I don't think this study says "weed makes you better" or
           | anything like that.
        
             | frank_nitti wrote:
             | Thanks for calling out one of the many people responding
             | without reading the material, not even the abstract
             | apparently. HN users are typically better about this than
             | other platforms, but this topic seems to be especially
             | triggering for people who have had some negative life
             | experience related to weed.
        
           | weerd wrote:
           | In my experience, lazy people who already love eating and
           | watching TV will double down on this behavior when using
           | cannabis. It can make you feel comfortable and OK with
           | things, and also triggers the appetite. So instead of
           | becoming satiated/bored with your activities and moving to
           | something else, you remain in place.
           | 
           | Others who are not as thrilled with consuming food and media
           | to begin with will have different cannabis experiences.
           | You'll probably find them exercising, making art/music, or
           | creating software like mentioned in the article.
           | 
           | I'm sorry if this offends you, but your statement might say
           | more about you as a person than about the effects of
           | cannabis.
        
           | cmrdporcupine wrote:
           | I think your experience probably mimics most experience but
           | years of hanging around people who smoked a lot showed me
           | that it really does affect everyone differently.
           | 
           | I hear people talk about it like it's a miracle drug for pain
           | management, but for me it makes pain worse. I spend the
           | entire time focused on every pain in my body.
           | 
           | I knew a guy who concentrated on problems and coded better
           | when he was stoned. Another who was an amazing chess player
           | and _had_ to smoke before he could play. Others who mixed
           | records and played music while high and it enhanced their
           | abilities. I tried to DJ techno once while high and it was a
           | horrible trainwreck, and I can 't focus more than 30 seconds
           | at a time. I wrote a paper in university while high and it
           | was the worst crap I ever wrote. Others swear by it.
           | 
           | Many of my friends were super social and enjoyed going out
           | and doing things. It always made me paranoid, overly self-
           | critical, and I spent the whole time taking myself apart and
           | feeling sad.
           | 
           | So I didn't smoke it for almost 20 years. I tried it again
           | recently now that it's legal here. Basically the same
           | experience, even with "low THC, high CBD" strains.
           | 
           | It really comes down to YMMV. And yes, I saw many people with
           | the same experience as you, including a close relative.
           | Unproductive, unmotivated, and low concentration, and
           | chronic.
        
         | sophacles wrote:
         | I program high often. It's resulted in good code and bad code
         | at proportions roughly equal to sober programming. The
         | difference is generally in _which_ code is good in each case.
         | 
         | Tricky memory stuff, trying to deal with complex order of
         | operations (threads, race conditions, etc) tends to go way
         | better sober.
         | 
         | House keeping like light refactors (im in rust these days so
         | stuff like: oh that should be a result not an option, or using
         | matches instead of ifs, genericize this struct), boiler plate
         | stuff and cleaning up logs/error handling tends to go better
         | when I'm high.
         | 
         | But there are exceptions to both trends and I've done good deep
         | work high and done plenty of good housekeeping sober. And of
         | course since it's coding, i've (re)done plenty of bad work in
         | both states too.
         | 
         | Sad to know my experience is just nonsense. I guess I need to
         | get in touch with the CFO and let him know the profit from the
         | product I wrote is just a pipe dream.
        
         | jermaustin1 wrote:
         | Anyone who has tried it and doesn't use it, might experience it
         | different than people who use it every day. I've known new
         | users who couldn't walk straight after a bowl, and "pro" users
         | who smoke 2+ grams a day and just keep on trucking. It comes
         | down to tolerances, and probably also your mind adjusting to
         | how it interprets the world under the influence of marijuana
         | which is a mild psychedelic.
         | 
         | Also going to add that the time-dilation effect of marijuana
         | will definitely make you feel less productive but you will
         | realize only 1/3 of the time you thought passed has passed. I'm
         | sure this might play into some of the findings.
        
         | ModernMech wrote:
         | Remember cannabis has a range of effects, so there is no
         | singular "it" to be tried. You can try one strain of cannabis
         | and it will knock you out. No problem solving happening there.
         | Then you can try another strain and your mind is flooded with
         | ideas. Both are called "cannabis" but it's not the same drug
         | really.
        
           | bicx wrote:
           | This has definitely been my experience. If you take an Indica
           | gummy, you're most likely going to want to just lay on the
           | couch and take a nap. On the other hand, I've had hybrids and
           | sativas that will really lock me in on what I'm doing. I
           | don't know if I could say I was more productive, but I
           | definitely felt more focused.
        
         | pm90 wrote:
         | YMMV. I've found that it helps to turn off distractions and let
         | my brain get in the right state to play with the problem, to
         | look at it from different angles... basically brainstorming.
         | 
         | It's pretty well known that marijuana helps to boost
         | creativity; just look at all the music (and media in general)
         | that's been created by musicians high on pot.
         | 
         | Arguably, it's effects have not been studied as well as regular
         | drugs so perhaps that's needed to make more objective
         | statements about its effects.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | Eliminating chronic pain can have the net result of improving
         | concentration and intelligence from baseline.
         | 
         | I have absolutely had profoundly productive days while using
         | THC. It's not black and white. Like any tool, it needs to be
         | used responsibly.
        
       | rbanffy wrote:
       | I think a lot of the overengineering is driven by amphetamines
       | and self medication instead. I'd expect a system designed under
       | Cannabis to be very simple and flexible.
        
       | ArtWomb wrote:
       | Somewhat related, but a recent Senate hearing cited the lack of a
       | national standard regarding cannabis impaired driving. They voted
       | to investigate further. Results may be counter-intuitive ;)
       | 
       | Interesting there is so little research into the actual *effects*
       | on humans. You get better data from Leafly reviews!
        
         | pxc wrote:
         | > Interesting there is so little research into the actual
         | _effects_ on humans. You get better data from Leafly reviews!
         | 
         | I imagine that this will always be true, because what you want
         | to know about the effects is inherently qualitative and
         | subjective, and that kind of research gets relatively little
         | attention and funding.
        
         | mabbo wrote:
         | Many years ago, before we legalized it generally, an
         | acquaintance of my father fought a fun court case related to
         | this.
         | 
         | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/pot-smoking-motorist-not-guil...
         | 
         | From everything I've read about him, the guy was a hell of a
         | character and maybe some of his misfortune was self-inflicted,
         | but he did fight some important court cases around marijuana
         | laws.
        
         | gumby wrote:
         | Because the DEA and the "War" on Drugs opposed any research.
         | 
         | Just as congress prohibited the government from maintaining
         | statistics on gun violence almost 20 years ago.
         | 
         | If you don't like what might be learned, don't let anyone look.
         | 
         | (I don't like smoking pot, or really any mind altering
         | substances, but other peoples' use is none of my business and I
         | think it is worth a study).
        
       | darepublic wrote:
       | for me weed is definitely an impediment to coding, even more so
       | than alcohol
        
       | assbuttbuttass wrote:
       | I always find it is more difficult to program while under the
       | influence, I tend to make more typos and small mistakes.
       | 
       | Doesn't stop me though.
        
         | awestley wrote:
         | This is the most realistic answer here.
        
       | irthomasthomas wrote:
       | This seems like a good place to drop a cool tip I learned
       | recently. You can cure a weed overdose (the whitey) quickly with
       | black pepper. Sniff it for instant relief, or swallow some whole
       | corns. You can pop a few peppercorns pre-emptively too before you
       | indulge. No more paranoia or anxiety.
        
       | neveradmitmyid wrote:
       | I've been a heavy, 1 oz. of Indica a week smoker for decades,
       | while being an extremely productive lead and principal software
       | engineer on dozens of highly visible tech products. I am part of
       | a heavy smoking, high tech collective of startup and career
       | research individuals from companies people use everyday. I start
       | my day with a combination of THC and caffeine, which folds into a
       | deep work and research focus lasting the entire day. Over time,
       | fellow high tech heavy smokers have identified one another,
       | forming a moderately secret heavy smokers network that support
       | one another in non-legal places, sometimes meet at big
       | conventions, or we realize a number of us are at an airport at
       | the same time and all meet in the smoker's den.
        
         | ok_coo wrote:
         | The hippie speedball makes me ultra-productive, but
         | unfortunately employers (well, mine) are probably not cool with
         | me being high on Zoom calls. :/
         | 
         | I just wanted to chime in and say that, for some people,
         | THC+caffeine in the right settings can give you a nice hyper-
         | focus. I wish I could use the combo more often.
        
           | 3a2d29 wrote:
           | Just out of curiosity, why THC + caffeine? I am a regular
           | coffee drinker, but never smoked at the same time.
           | 
           | Is it the caffeine gives you focus, but the THC removes the
           | jitters and antsy-ness that goes along with it?
        
             | crate_barre wrote:
             | These people are heavy smokers that probably developed a
             | functional habit (they sort of need the hit to feel
             | normal).
             | 
             | You won't magically get the benefits being espoused, if
             | that's what you're thinking.
        
               | w0de0 wrote:
               | Of course you're right - but drugs usually do deliver the
               | benefits espoused (if often at a Faustian price). Your
               | two statements are a shade oxymoronic.
               | 
               | Addictive habits form suddenly, but not immediately.
               | Every drug requires a period of optional, regular, and
               | increasing use before dependency develops. (Some, like
               | nicotine, can have rapid dependency onset. Others take 6
               | or more months of intermittent use before withdrawal
               | threatens).
               | 
               | This non-dependent yet regular use is usually driven by
               | genuine (subjective) benefit to the user - euphoria or
               | focus, amnesia or nescience, etc.
               | 
               | This is the essence of the word "drug": if inactive we
               | say supplement, snake oil, homeopathic, etc.
               | 
               | Pharmacology _is_ somewhat magic - absurdly improbable in
               | a way reality, and human endeavor, often is (see: organ
               | transplants, the bioengineered mutant grass known as
               | maize/corn).
        
               | 0xdeadb00f wrote:
               | Very much this. If you're looking at it from a pure
               | productivity standpoint and want to try it out, and
               | aren't a regular toker - don't - because you'll just get
               | really baked. :P
        
             | centizen wrote:
             | I've always assumed it to be that the caffeine keeps the
             | user more energetic and alert than they would be otherwise.
        
             | ok_coo wrote:
             | The key part is you can't get too high. You just need a
             | little bit, along with some good coffee. Unless if you're a
             | heavy smoker and then you probably already know what you're
             | doing.
             | 
             | I don't think this works for everyone but THC can help me
             | focus in small amounts. The coffee (caffeine) is just there
             | to keep you energized and going. I will also drink lots of
             | water along with it. For me, caffeine actually makes me
             | less focuses and more prone to anxiety, so it's for more of
             | an energy kick.
             | 
             | Further down the this thread, there's mention of making you
             | "dumber." Yes, that can happen if you take too much. I have
             | messed up trying this method before on a weekend and wasn't
             | able to figure out my own code so I just relaxed for a bit
             | and came back later.
             | 
             | I like to say it's akin to some sort of alchemy. Need to
             | find the right mixture for you and environment to work in.
        
             | throwanem wrote:
             | The caffeine gives you focus and the energy to counteract
             | whatever lassitude comes with the cannabis, and the
             | cannabis provides easier access to flow state and the
             | tendency for thoughts to wander in what can often be
             | unexpectedly productive directions.
             | 
             | Or so I assume, at any rate, based on knowledge of each
             | drug's action in isolation. I had a heavy cannabis habit
             | back ages ago, and kicking it cold was really one of the
             | best decisions I've ever made - of all else in my
             | recollection, the only thing comparable in terms of
             | immediate cognitive and emotional improvement has been
             | beginning APAP treatment for obstructive sleep apnea. Given
             | that I'd be very wary of self-reports of the benefits of
             | heavy cannabis use - after all, I thought for a long time
             | it was helping _me_ , too! - but I suppose I can see why
             | folks who do choose to indulge might choose also to pair
             | cannabis with coffee.
        
           | odonnellryan wrote:
           | I haven't ever been high during work hours, but I have tried
           | to program while high. I tunnel vision too hard to get things
           | done. I find it impossible to debug or think about broad
           | solutions. I also am under the suspicion that I'm dumber when
           | high.
        
         | criticaltinker wrote:
         | Wow an ounce per week is such a heavy intake, have you noticed
         | any negative impacts for example to your lungs or teeth?
         | 
         | Do you prefer smoking over edibles because of the instant rush
         | versus a slow ramp up?
        
         | GordonS wrote:
         | Have you considered d switching to vaping? It's so much more
         | efficient that you'd likely only use 1/2 oz, or maybe even 1/3
         | oz.
        
           | gime_tree_fiddy wrote:
           | The efficiency, the dosage limitation and convenience is
           | amazing, and its been a a few months when I smoked a joint.
           | But I still find the joint to be better experience, not sure
           | why, maybe the trace amounts of CBD.
        
             | MisterTea wrote:
             | smoking always trumps dry vape, oil, wax, and edibles. I've
             | found joints to be the easiest but least efficient way to
             | smoke (its hard to charge a smoker with paraphernalia for
             | having papers if you also carry a bag of tobacco). bowls
             | are better but have to be cleaned. bongs and bubblers are
             | top dog but they are bulky and even harder to clean than
             | bowls.
        
         | stackedinserter wrote:
         | Show your LinkedIn profile.
        
           | itronitron wrote:
           | I can't tell whether the parent comment was written as parody
           | or while the author was high.
        
         | dave_sid wrote:
         | Sounds more like an idea you have for a movie than reality
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | chris_hk wrote:
        
         | pvarangot wrote:
         | Do you also smoke tobacco or vape nicotine juice?
         | 
         | Maybe you know me, you can check my profile, I've been in the
         | "in" side of like... three? or maybe four? of this super-secret
         | techie psychedelic ultra select clubs even involving VPs of
         | unicorns and directors of tech companies and most of the heavy
         | indica smokers also smoke nicotine like, a lot. Weed and
         | tobacco are a very different thing as just smoking weed, on
         | some cultures that smoke weed heavily like Rastas that's the
         | more common method, like in a spliff or a blunt.
         | 
         | If you don't vape nicotine can I out of curiosity ask about
         | your other super-secret habits? Because in my super secret
         | extracurricular experience in this circles multiple time per
         | year LSD trips and occasional cocaine binges are not unusual
         | and both LSD and cocaine probably effect glutamate receptors in
         | ways that I theorize help with the brain fog or fatigue that
         | for some people regular weed use causes.
        
         | TrippinTraveler wrote:
         | Sounds like a cool group, where do you meet? :-) Need the
         | deets. Also I am a Sativa man myself, but caffeine indeed,
         | gotta stack those chemicals.
        
       | TrippinTraveler wrote:
       | Anecdotal but I'm a "programmer" at BigTech(tm) and smoke all day
       | every day, and at this point I can't tell if it helps me or
       | hinders me, but when you smoke all the time, most of these
       | stories you are hearing about in the comments don't happen. At
       | this point in my life, it's just a little "pick me up". It's by
       | no means a micro dose as I probably smoke a gram or 2 a day. But
       | when you live high it's a different kind of beast. I'll probably
       | stop one day, but at the moment I don't see a reason to. Maybe it
       | helps, maybe it doesn't, but I like being high and at this point
       | I am addicted for sure anyway.
        
         | kerneloftruth wrote:
         | Interesting. That describes me for the past 20 years. But, I am
         | going to turn 60 next year, and have decided that age 60-90
         | (God willing) will be different than age 30-60. Key in that is
         | that I have returned to my original weed habits prior to age
         | 30: none until evening time. So far, I'm _really_ liking the
         | change. I still like weed, but I'm not allowing it (or
         | anything) to have that much importance to me, and minimizing
         | false 'dependencies' feels very refreshing.
        
         | criticaltinker wrote:
         | Yeah the body quickly develops a tolerance when cannabis is
         | used chronically. In stoner culture people talk about taking
         | "T" breaks for this reason. Other people switch strains to try
         | mitigating the effect.
         | 
         | Smoking a gram or two would be enough to get a newbie high as
         | hell for the entire day. For chronic users it's more like a cup
         | of coffee that wakes you up for the day. And in that respect,
         | many chronic stoners are forever chasing that feeling of the
         | first time they got high. You can feel that way again, just
         | take a break!
        
           | TrippinTraveler wrote:
           | Haha ya I haven't taken a T break in years, but you are right
           | that when I did and I finally smoked again, it was like
           | remembering why I smoke in the first place. I am at a point
           | in my life where I have kinda stopped trying to have self
           | control in this regard and just made it part of my life. I'm
           | 36 now and had never smoked weed until a trip to Amsterdam
           | when I was 25. I get something from smoking, but it's muted
           | for sure now-a-days with my tolerance, and I need to smoke
           | the strong stuff.
        
           | frank_nitti wrote:
           | Personally, I much prefer the feeling of a THC high when I
           | _have_ a high tolerance. Been a daily smoker for 15+ years
           | (with occasional breaks for other reasons) and one single
           | toke still works wonders, and I never take more than a single
           | puff in a session.
           | 
           | Smoking some potent bud after a long break can be unpleasant,
           | like taking big cup of coffee having no tolerance to
           | caffeine. More likely to experience the negatives like
           | anxiety, paranoia and confusion. The only upsides of low THC
           | tolerance are some more intense spells of nonsensical
           | laughter and things like "munchies" which were novel and fun
           | things as a kid experimenting with a group of friends.
           | 
           | But that is quite different from what I enjoy most about MJ
           | as an adult, which is more akin to adult enjoyment of
           | caffeine. A morning cup of black coffee feels great _because_
           | I have a tolerance, not despite it.
        
         | MisterTea wrote:
         | > Maybe it helps, maybe it doesn't, but I like being high and
         | at this point I am addicted for sure anyway.
         | 
         | I smoked occasionally since my 20's and by occasionally i mean
         | 3-4 times a year if even. then around 35 I started smoking on
         | my own and it went from a puff or two at 9pm to help sleep to
         | 3-4 j's a day. Like you I cant tell if it does anything any
         | more. Likely I'm just giving myself lung cancer. And I too
         | enjoy being intoxicated. my family is full of addiction so it
         | figures.
         | 
         | Bottom line is YMMV and be careful with self medicating.
        
         | veidelis wrote:
         | It's just lovely to hear how honest you are about your
         | "situation". I enjoy smoking occasionally. I would say that
         | sometimes I dismiss my thoughts too quickly when I'm sober, and
         | rarely engage in thought process about particular details too
         | intensively when I'm a bit off the ground. Otherwise it's great
         | no matter what's being done, just need to be active.
        
           | TrippinTraveler wrote:
           | Thanks, hopefully I am being honest with myself. I think weed
           | can be very different for different people. Also it's not
           | really mentioned here but Sativa and Indica strains also can
           | make a difference as well as the THC % and method of
           | consumption. I vape half a bowl from my Pax 3, I am in Canada
           | so it's legal and we have THC % labels, I typically go for
           | 25%+ which is not the "cheap stuff". I'd say if someone
           | smoked my stuff with me at 9 AM, who doesn't normally smoke,
           | it would probably knock them out for a few hours. But for me,
           | it's like booting up in the morning. Nobody has ever
           | mentioned or asked if I am high because I am more "normal"
           | high than sober. Although I haven't been "sober" (clean for
           | 4+ weeks) in many years, so I admit I have slightly lost
           | perspective. It also has other effects on my life, such as my
           | total loss of recalling my dreams, although I can tell they
           | still occur, I just can't recall them at all.
        
             | shaky wrote:
             | You sound very much like me. Totally happy with my usage,
             | and a chronic user that smokes 2-3 times per day reaching
             | about a gram. It helps with empathy, it helps with creative
             | flow, it helps with many things, but there are downsides of
             | course. From August to December I took a break and it was
             | immensely useful for perspective and for resetting my
             | brain. My dreams were extremely vivid and rich, and going
             | back to smoking was like rediscovering pot when I was 16. T
             | breaks are indeed the key as GP pointed out.
        
             | criticaltinker wrote:
             | Not going to bed stoned should be a recommended best
             | practice in my opinion, especially given all the research
             | supporting the fact that sleep is impaired by Cannabis much
             | the same way as alcohol.
             | 
             | So many people claim that Cannabis helps them sleep but the
             | science just doesn't support that idea.
        
               | cik2e wrote:
               | It takes weeks after I stop smoking weed for me to start
               | remembering my dreams again. I don't doubt that there are
               | other effects on sleep from acute smoking around bed
               | time. But for me, the loss of REM sleep is definitely
               | mainly a function of cannabanoid tolerance.
               | 
               | After many years of on and off heavy smoking, I would say
               | that the best best practice is actually not smoking weed
               | every day. I think there are some amazing benefits to
               | weed, but for me they all but disappear with enough
               | tolerance.
        
               | GoodJokes wrote:
               | Citations? From what I know cannabis can give you really
               | good "deep sleep." Which is just as good as REM sleep.
        
               | netizen-936824 wrote:
               | I definitely agree that cannabinoids mess the sleep
               | processes, but without cannabinoids at night (even during
               | periods when I'm not adapted to them) I wake up easily 6+
               | times during the night just to urinate. Its a horrible
               | experience that's easily solved with cannabinoids, but
               | there are likely other solutions to whatever is actually
               | causing the problem. I do stop or slow my water intake a
               | while before bed but this doesn't seem to matter.
               | 
               | Also it should be noted that this is not the primary
               | reason for my cannabinoid use.
        
         | gime_tree_fiddy wrote:
         | Yeah, I've gone for 1-2 months long period of everyday, to cold
         | turkey and haven't found much issues(even when going cold
         | turkey, like no jonesing).
         | 
         | How do you define being addicted to it, what is your benchmark?
        
           | netizen-936824 wrote:
           | The general benchmark for an addiction is whether or not the
           | substance use interferes or causes issues in other parts of
           | your life. Like continuing tobuse in the face of damaging
           | side effects or damaging effects on one's interpersonal
           | relationships.
        
         | netizen-936824 wrote:
         | I'm in a similar situation where I use cannabinoids basically
         | 24/7. But for me I don't like inhalation anymore because it
         | spikes the blood concentration too far and too fast for my
         | liking. Edibles not only provide a more consistent and long
         | lasting effect, but also saves money if you make your own from
         | the flower you would have smoked. Part of this is because a
         | similar inhaled dose compare to eaten, the eaten dose will last
         | longer and be slightly more efficacious due to first pass
         | metabolism.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | marcodiego wrote:
       | Well, and sometimes just maybe. When people feel like that and...
       | but it is not always. Just a feeling that sometimes and just not
       | always. But people do get the feel, and it is not the same thing
       | but not always too. And it is great and good. /s
        
       | coffeeyesplease wrote:
       | I'm a programmer (cto these days) and a skateboarder (kind of
       | c'os age is not just a a number) and I've always been in awe of
       | people who smoke weed and are able to engage in either activity
       | and yet I do have friends capable of such. This is not a lie :-)
       | I've seen it with my own eyes. What amazes me is how good they
       | are at it. If, by contrast, I did same I would end up hurt or
       | fired :-)
        
       | educaysean wrote:
       | For me weed is not really something that actively aids in
       | problem-solving or brainstorming, but rather acts as more of a
       | motivation booster. When it's 11pm and I have a handful of less-
       | demanding tasks to slog through, that's where I've found weed to
       | be a lot of help. It helps make otherwise routine tasks more
       | engaging. It even gives me sufficient motivation to actively
       | refactor and improve parts of codebase that I might've otherwise
       | ignored or ticketed away in the backlog.
        
         | MissionInfl wrote:
         | Sorry if you have heard this before but you may have ADHD or
         | something similar. I found myself in a similar pattern of using
         | cannabis to motivate myself to do the more boring tasks that
         | inevitably come up being a full time software engineer and
         | after several months of therapy was diagnosed with ADHD.
         | 
         | FWIW, I find that if I have a boring task and attempt to use
         | cannabis to power through it, half of the time I complete the
         | task with vigor and then other half of the time I do literally
         | anything else. So my story is as similar to yours as those
         | saying that cannabis leads them to be anything but productive.
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | I tried getting help for ADHD years ago but found it very
           | difficult to get help for an adult that is high functioning.
           | I'm pretty sure I have it but all the diagnostics focus on
           | young children. The office where I had evaluations was loaded
           | with whacked out kids. They just don't see it as a problem
           | compared to those kids and the diagnosis is heavily focused
           | on childhood behavior and excludes adults. The doctor, who I
           | struggled to find, was really disorganized and lost my case
           | file and forgot about me after several visits. Total joke.
           | 
           | I have to keep self medicating I guess.
        
             | uberduper wrote:
             | Talk to your primary care physician. Let them know you're
             | struggling to focus and it's impacting your ability to
             | function at work. Get a referral to a counselor and do a
             | telemed appointment. Answer the handful of questions
             | (truthfully). It's not like there's a series of tests for
             | ADHD. It's just behaviors that are common to people with
             | it.
        
             | MissionInfl wrote:
             | Telemedicine is great for avoiding those whacked out kids.
             | I was able to find a great therapist (who I have never met
             | in real life) through a mental health startup made
             | available to me by my employer.
        
         | encoderer wrote:
         | Yes same for me. It makes it easy to push through tedious tasks
         | with a little enjoyment.
        
         | awestroke wrote:
         | Why are you working at 11pm?
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Why do you care, and why is it important to the conversation?
           | People work different hours. Some people choose to work those
           | hours.
        
             | awestroke wrote:
             | Because I was curious. Why do you care that I care?
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I read it as accusational for working at an odd hour /
               | after hour, so I was asking to see if that accusational
               | tone was implied or just read into it by the reader. Why
               | do you care why I care?
        
           | ses1984 wrote:
           | During the day I just kind of loaf around, answer questions
           | on slack, practice music, work out, etc.
           | 
           | Late at night is the only time I can get any deep work done.
        
             | anchpop wrote:
             | Wow, I'm the exact same way. I basically never get anything
             | done before 12 but I'm perfectly happy working until 10pm.
             | I wish I could work earlier because it really disrupts my
             | family life.
        
             | LouisSayers wrote:
             | Why not block out a couple hours during the day where
             | people can't interrupt? This was brought up many times in
             | my last workplace and we found that we could cancel lots of
             | meetings and magically the days became much more free.
             | 
             | I also never put slack on my phone, and use the snooze
             | functionality.
             | 
             | Usually you can make the time if you really want to.
        
               | ses1984 wrote:
               | Why would I do this? What I'm doing works for me.
        
             | pm90 wrote:
             | I am so glad to read this because I am just the same. Day
             | time seems like there's just too much other things to do,
             | night time it's quiet and dark and it feels cozy to sit at
             | my desk, uninterrupted by slack messages or meetings and
             | get long stretches of focus time.
        
               | indiantinker wrote:
               | I am double glad to read this. I am pretty much the same.
               | I just cannot work when other people are around. I tend
               | to end up helping them on some of their tasks and do my
               | work when they all have left. The problem is that doing
               | so gets work done , but you get a bit burny and your, if
               | any, social life suffers.
               | 
               | I have since then, done the following, found a special
               | zone/cabin and started to make a list when I go to this
               | cabin. This has helped on tasks that I like to do (like
               | designing and programming) but I still have to slog
               | through other tasks (making presentations and writing
               | pointless documents) in the late evenings.
               | 
               | The guide that helped me was this :
               | https://adhdatwork.add.org/adhd-accommodation-guide/
        
               | doovd wrote:
               | FWIW, liking to work at night is s very popular thing.
        
               | technophiliac wrote:
               | We are legion...
        
             | xzel wrote:
             | 11 pm - 2/3 am is the best time for me to get work done.
             | Most people are asleep. News, slack/discord and emails
             | aren't coming in. Hopefully the small tasks were already
             | done earlier in the day, and the only thing left to do is
             | focus. My only worry with this is that its just a cover for
             | my procrastination.
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | Wow, thanks for this viewpoint. It's cool how weed can have
         | such opposite effects for different users. For me (and
         | apparently for tons of other weed smokers given the "And then I
         | got high" song), it is 180 the opposite - weed makes me
         | completely useless.
        
       | Stevvo wrote:
       | A personal anecdote; I don't find Cannabis useful for difficult
       | problem solving, but for more repetitive tasks like writing unit
       | tests it's a fun way to pass the time.
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | Yeah the only uses I've ever found for cannabis was: doing the
         | dishes and going to sleep.
        
       | flatiron wrote:
       | I got my three kids desks for christmas. Put them down to bed for
       | the night and smoke a little weed. I was shocked how I couldn't
       | follow ikea desk instructions. Got frustrated and decided to try
       | again sober. I was super shocked the next day how easy it was to
       | follow when sober.
        
         | 0xdeadb00f wrote:
         | Sometimes smoking completely makes me suck at programming. I
         | can't get my thoughts into the text editor as code. Other times
         | I work just as well as I would have sober.
         | 
         | Most of the time getting high is a good way to get ideas for
         | what personal project to work on next.
        
         | conductr wrote:
         | I've experienced this. Generally following ikea step by step
         | style directions is just boring af when high and my mind
         | wonders. But if I put that same energy towards something more
         | creative I can really lock in. Although, sometimes my brilliant
         | creative ideas are complete garbage when seen through sober
         | eyes.
        
         | gwbas1c wrote:
         | You could also be... _Tired_.
         | 
         | I can't do much of anything that requires concentration once I
         | put my three kids to bed. The nights that my wife is out give
         | me a lot of sympathy for single parents.
         | 
         | (But I will admit that there are times that I've had to just
         | wait until the effects wear off.)
        
           | z3c0 wrote:
           | That was the obvious explanation to me as well. A task was
           | hard in the evening, before sleep, and easy in the morning,
           | after sleep...
           | 
           | Must be the drugs.
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | Drugs significantly alter cognitive processes and perceptions.
         | I know that reads like a _duh_ comment because that 's
         | literally why people take them, but it's amazing how frequently
         | drugs users forget that the drugs alter their perceptions of
         | how the drug is impacting their lives.
         | 
         | I've fortunately only had a few of my friends succumb to
         | addictions, but it was surreal to watch them remain convinced
         | that the drugs (including alcohol) were actually helping their
         | performance, relationships, and productivity while everyone
         | around them could clearly see that the opposite was happening.
         | 
         | One of the most striking examples is benzodiazepine abuse.
         | Benzos famously mislead users into a false sense of sobriety
         | even when they may be so inebriated that they struggle to
         | accomplish basic tasks.
         | 
         | Within the tech scene, I've also noticed this with LSD
         | microdosing. The few people I know who (openly) tried it were
         | convinced they were smarter and more productive while
         | microdosing, but it was objectively clear to everyone else that
         | they were thinking more slowly, generally more confused, making
         | more mistakes, and so on. The difference is that the drug
         | convinced them that everything they accomplished was a
         | wonderful achievement that made them happy, which led them to
         | perceptions that they were accomplishing more on those days.
         | 
         | I see similar trends in acquaintances with excessive marijuana
         | habits: A general belief that the drug is helping them do more
         | of the things they want to do, but they're clearly doing very
         | little on the days they smoke. Obvious from the outside, hard
         | to see from the inside when your perceptions are being bent to
         | extremes.
        
           | shawnz wrote:
           | Anecdotally, I was a daily cannabis smoker for many years,
           | had to quit about 5 months ago and have noticed persistently
           | decreased focus and productivity since then.
        
           | thewarrior wrote:
           | I think that people thinking that mind altering substances
           | cannot be a useful tool should keep an open mind about it and
           | let those people who are getting real results out of it keep
           | doing their thing. And yes these people do exist. They are
           | not going to be too open about it because of how taboo it is.
           | 
           | It's well known that many of the greatest rock bands, highly
           | productive mathematicians like Paul Erdos and comedians like
           | George Carlin found great benefits in the disciplined use of
           | mind altering substances. Not the addictive side which he
           | regretted but the occasional one as a creative boost. Steve
           | Jobs swore that it changed him. Not that it was perfect but
           | he himself claimed it played a pivotal role in shaping him
           | into the unique person that he was.
           | 
           | There are peer reviewed studies that show that psychedelics
           | are among the most effective tools for treating depression.
           | ADHD medication is prescribed quite often today and it's a
           | game changer for many people.
           | 
           | This is not without its dangers so proceed with caution and
           | have other people in your life to check on you often. But
           | let's not deny the enormous power.
           | 
           | Why should some stimulants like caffeine or alcohol be
           | permitted for responsible use while others have to be kept
           | away ? Many of them are less addictive than either.
           | 
           | And besides far beyond any argument about utility it's also
           | one about aesthetics and spirituality. It's an entire new
           | dimension to the human experience.
           | 
           | If you don't have a good track record of practicing
           | moderation then stay away.
        
             | vlovich123 wrote:
             | That may be the case but we should also be careful to not
             | assume that people under the influence are able to
             | accurately evaluate its impact on their performance. Nor
             | should we extrapolate on the general impact based on the
             | experiences of some. Not everyone smoking that jazz cabbage
             | is a Steve Jobs. And there's no guarantee that the change
             | it has is good for that person (eg triggering some latent
             | susceptibility to schizophrenia as we know LSD can do from
             | the MK Ultra experiments)
        
             | noah_buddy wrote:
             | Paul Erdos took uppers, specifically Ritalin and caffeine,
             | IIRC. Carlin was pretty vocal about the majorly negative
             | impacts of drug abuse on his life and even went to rehab.
             | 
             | Prior discussion on Erdos,
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2497420
        
               | frank_nitti wrote:
               | Carlin made a very clear exception for marijuana for his
               | creative work.
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/nCGGWeD_EJk?t=6m50s
               | 
               | I understand the comment thread you are responding to is
               | lumping many psychoactive substances together, but the
               | authors of the posted study were careful to distinguish
               | this.
        
               | thewarrior wrote:
               | Yes exactly.
        
             | PragmaticPulp wrote:
             | > highly productive mathematicians like Paul Erdos
             | 
             | I think Paul Erdos' stimulant usage has been blown out of
             | proportion. According to his biography, he took "10 to 20
             | milligrams of Benzedrine or Ritalin" ( https://archive.nyti
             | mes.com/www.nytimes.com/books/first/h/ho... ) which is,
             | believe it or not, lower than a lot of people's commonly
             | prescribed ADHD doses today. Erdos also published a lot of
             | his best works before taking up non-caffeine stimulants, so
             | it wasn't exactly the driving force behind his
             | productivity.
             | 
             | Anyone using Erdos to justify an excessive or non-
             | prescribed/non-medical stimulant habit has misunderstood
             | the history.
             | 
             | > Steve Jobs swore that it changed him.
             | 
             | Steve Jobs was also famously terrible to everyone around
             | him and died prematurely because he firmly believed he
             | could cure pancreatic cancer with an all-fruit diet. Which
             | of his properties are we to ascribe to the mind-altering
             | drugs and which are we to overlook?
             | 
             | Again, using Steve Jobs to justify drug consumption (or
             | anything, really) is missing the point that he was a unique
             | person.
        
               | thewarrior wrote:
               | " Colleagues worried that Erdos might have become
               | addicted. In 1979, he accepted a $500 bet from his friend
               | Ronald Graham. Graham challenged Erdos to abstain from
               | speed for 30 days. Erdos met the challenge, but his
               | output sank dramatically. Erdos felt the progress of
               | mathematics had been held up by a stupid wager. In an
               | article by Paul Hoffman published in November 1987,
               | Atlantic Monthly profiled Erdos and discussed his
               | Benzedrine habit. Erdos liked the article, "...except for
               | one thing...You shouldn't have mentioned the stuff about
               | Benzedrine. It's not that you got it wrong. It's just
               | that I don't want kids who are thinking about going into
               | mathematics to think that they have to take drugs to
               | succeed."
               | 
               | The truth is far more nuanced. Like I said no one will
               | openly admit to this as it sets a risky example for
               | others.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | I'm sure any addicted person would perform very poorly
               | when undergoing 30 days of withdrawal. I know when I
               | withdraw from caffeine, the next few days are hopelessly
               | unproductive.
        
               | thewarrior wrote:
               | Sure but what if I decided to ban you from using caffeine
               | and throw you in jail because it's addictive ?
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | Jobs also took acid because he was in the generation
               | where it was commonplace. Gates also did it, too.
               | 
               | https://finance.yahoo.com/news/bill-gates-once-coyly-
               | defende...
        
               | thewarrior wrote:
               | And that generation was a powerhouse of business,
               | innovation and culture. Counter culture laid the
               | foundation for what we now call Silicon Valley.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | Yeah, but that doesn't mean they were high when they were
               | working.
        
               | twangist wrote:
               | Yeah, but they were when thinking about what to work on.
        
               | thewarrior wrote:
               | Well actually
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/What_the_Dormouse_Said
        
           | TigeriusKirk wrote:
           | My experience with LSD in my 20s was about as far from
           | "micro" dosing as you can get. With that in mind, I found
           | that while I did have some truly profound experiences, most
           | often it was more along the lines of wasting time having fun.
           | And things that seemed really deep while tripping were
           | obviously and unambiguously superficial afterwards.
           | 
           | From various experimentations over the years, the only drugs
           | that make a real positive difference in my cognitive function
           | are caffeine (in large doses) and alcohol (in small to
           | moderate doses).
        
         | alpenbazi wrote:
         | same. complex logical thinking is quite hard. but feeling is
         | great. listening high to classical sound sometimes opens the
         | story, the memory or the feelings the creator wanted to
         | transport. for example.
         | 
         | so, a day in remote-meetings can be quite nice high, a complex
         | migration hardly..
         | 
         | EURdit: could we pair our experiences with our "handed"-style?
         | i'm strongly lefthanded. i have a theory, with left handeds the
         | possibility is higher to the "logical stuff does not work
         | anymore" component than for righthandeds
        
           | agency wrote:
           | I'm a daily consumer (and right handed FWIW) and while I can
           | usually focus on decently complex tasks unless I'm really
           | stoned I definitely notice an effect on like
           | abstract/symbolic reasoning type stuff. I notice it with
           | video games especially. I was playing a lot of Factorio
           | earlier this year and there's some stuff great to do high,
           | like drive around and clear area to expand your base, but
           | other stuff like planning/designing blueprints is too much. I
           | think anything where you've kind of decided what you're going
           | to do and just need to go execute on it is nice but when
           | you're doing stuff that's requiring active logical decision-
           | making it's tough.
        
             | ineptech wrote:
             | On a similar note, I see a clear difference in Baba Is
             | You[0] where sober me can follow longer chains of
             | reasoning, but high me can think of more unexpected
             | approaches.
             | 
             | 0: Very good logic game on steam:
             | https://store.steampowered.com/app/736260/Baba_Is_You/
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Eldt wrote:
           | I'm a prolific consumer of THC and have done considerable
           | professional and personal work to a good quality under the
           | influence. I suspect tolerance and dosage can lead to a
           | variety of experiences.
        
           | zelon88 wrote:
           | For me I find that pot reduces background noise in my mind
           | that would otherwise prevent me from becoming extremely
           | focused.
           | 
           | When I'm high I can follow the instructions so hard that I
           | won't notice a person standing next to me addressing me by
           | name.
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | I am super shocked by your apparent ignorance of such well-
         | known effects from the drugs you're using. Especially at such a
         | late stage in life, having _multiple_ kids under your purview.
         | 
         | Maybe I'll just assume you were high when you wrote that
         | comment.
        
           | flatiron wrote:
           | It was my first time trying to build furniture while high.
           | Not currently high.
        
         | ineptech wrote:
         | From my experience and some of the comments, it seems like a
         | common thread is that weed is good for "clean the garage" tasks
         | - not cognitively challenging but tedious, something you'd like
         | to be distracted from - and not good for reading and retaining
         | new information.
         | 
         | In programming terms, I think it's great for refactoring, or
         | let's say working through a bunch of corner cases on some weird
         | business data you have to parse, and terrible for learning a
         | new framework or implementing something new you where you need
         | to read several articles about something and combine them into
         | a coherent plan.
        
           | vlovich123 wrote:
           | Hard disagree, at least for me. I've tried doing lots of
           | different programming tasks and they all take longer. Now it
           | might not be as annoying to do the refactor but it takes more
           | time since I lose track or get distracted. Not sure about the
           | quality of the code either since it's hard to measure
           | objectively when you're making mistakes in the moment.
           | 
           | Maybe creative technical problem solving it has a benefit.
           | However, from listening to interviews from successful
           | comedians, there are many that express that worry about not
           | being funny off weed, and it rarely if ever works out that
           | way so I'm the "it likely has no to mild negative effect" on
           | most (but not necessarily all) creative problem solving
        
             | ineptech wrote:
             | I'm not surprised, I think it's just extremely subjective.
             | I mean, I find it extremely hard to focus on a programming
             | task if there's music playing, but I know people who listen
             | to music all day while they work.
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | I can't even begin to program under the influence of
               | alcohol. Almost brain dead in that regard.
        
           | frank_nitti wrote:
           | Generally agree with this, with one specific addition:
           | 
           | Spend some sober hours wrapping my head around some new
           | concept (e.g. programming pattern/paradigm or theory topic)
           | or just reading a large codebase for the first time. At a
           | certain point, my brain is just "done". Then a small toke of
           | some good weed with the intention of checking out and
           | relaxing. More often than not, the effect is the opposite:
           | the complex material i had spent the previous hours analyzing
           | starts to piece itself together in new ways and my energy and
           | interest in the task is restored to 100%.
           | 
           | While it may not be the right time to hammer out a complete
           | implementation, it has often assisted in that crucial step of
           | "getting it". This happened for me often with topics that
           | require a new perspective e.g. vector calculus and functional
           | programming patterns
           | 
           | Edit: for reference, I am a heavy user (typically on 2+
           | doses/day), with occasional long breaks of weeks/months. I
           | believe "tolerance" plays the dominant role in programmers'
           | experience with this. After a month long break, there is NO
           | way I'm able or interested to work with complex systems of
           | any sort when under the influence.
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | This fits mwith my experience. When my tasks are defined and
           | are left only to implement I can plow through a lot of work.
           | 
           | If I have to develop (or much worse, alter) abstractions that
           | make use of generics and OOP I do not feel productive at all.
           | I get very confused, easily. (Though I often power through it
           | just fine)
           | 
           | I do not smoke during business hours while working on client
           | systems however, that does not sound appealing at all.
           | 
           | I have used cannabis extensively on personal projects for
           | inspiration and to make easy but mundane programming tasks
           | interesting for motivation. Refctoring is very boring
           | sometimes, and getting high can keep you focused on how nice
           | it will be to complete it and get to the end result. I often
           | am able to uncover a bit of fun in the refactoring process
           | after smoking.
           | 
           | My personal projects benefit from a pattern of: program for
           | an hour or two (completely engrossed), short video game
           | battle or two, smoke up a bit, program...repeat. I can chew
           | through a tremendous amount of work in a five hours (measured
           | by git commits and the complexity within those commits) that
           | would easily take me weeks in a corporate setting. The
           | pattern or rythum triggers "flow" consistently.
        
             | ineptech wrote:
             | This is interesting, I wish it were that easy for me. Do
             | you do any prep work, i.e. "story planning" (presumably in
             | a less formal way than you would at work)? I find that, for
             | my side projects, I can do a lot of damage while high _IFF_
             | I have a very clear idea of exactly how the feature should
             | work; but if sober me hasn 't worked out clear acceptance
             | criteria for the thing I'm doing, either I daydream and
             | don't actually get anything done, or I wind up doing
             | something totally unrelated, like an opportunistic refactor
             | of something irrelevant to what I sat down to work on.
        
       | brokebroadbeat wrote:
       | manager here, but weed helps me unwind and destress after a busy
       | week or day, think i'd jeopardise that work/life balance by
       | ripping shotties during work hours
        
       | emrex wrote:
       | The only time that canabis helps me personally at work is when I
       | am almost at a burn out. Smoking on the weekend (not while
       | working) it gives me a fresh start the next week, well rested.
       | Never helped me to be a better developer while high, actually for
       | me it is the oposit.
        
       | jsscss wrote:
       | A+ wordplay in the title of the actual survey.
        
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