[HN Gopher] President Daniels responds to Chinese student's hara...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       President Daniels responds to Chinese student's harassment
        
       Author : h2odragon
       Score  : 759 points
       Date   : 2021-12-17 12:53 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.purdueexponent.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.purdueexponent.org)
        
       | netcan wrote:
       | " _Those seeking to deny those rights_ " are not, in the sense
       | that matters, individual students. This is a state pursuit, a
       | state seeking to...
       | 
       | Chinese points of priority are going to continue increasing in
       | relevance. " _Is the CCP good?_ " is not an acceptable
       | conversation topic, in chinese, even in Purdue. Superpower
       | superpowers, so to speak. The US has some of these too.
        
         | theturtletalks wrote:
         | By "those," they mean the other Chinese students that harassed
         | him after his speech and more than likely reported him to the
         | Chinese government. Did you read the article?
        
           | netcan wrote:
           | I understand.
           | 
           | Still, this is a state effort. The state/ccp made of people.
           | The other students, the chinese officers.. the parents who
           | got a visit in China. This is not all that different from how
           | college "censorship" works in china itself..
        
       | dehrmann wrote:
       | Interesting side note: before becoming president of Purdue,
       | Daniels was governor of Indiana. His successor in that job was
       | Mike Pence. Daniels was also a rising star in the GOP, so he's a
       | competent politician who got closer than most to actually dealing
       | with international relations.
       | 
       | He's also run Purdue differently than most administrators. He
       | famously froze tuition, and he's using the name for an online
       | school Purdue bought.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > before becoming president of Purdue, Daniels was governor of
         | Indiana. His successor in that job was Mike Pence. Daniels was
         | also a rising star in the GOP, so he's a competent politician
         | who got closer than most to actually dealing with international
         | relations.
         | 
         | How is the governor of Indiana closer to dealing with
         | international relations? I suspect the president of Purdue does
         | it more, given the international nature of academia. How does
         | Mike Pence affect Daniels' experience?
         | 
         | > he's using the name for an online school Purdue bought
         | 
         | Is that good?
        
           | sparcpile wrote:
           | It wasn't good. During his tenure, he had the university
           | create a deal with Kaplan to brand Kaplan University as
           | Purdue Global and get the Indiana legisture to pass a
           | sweetheart law for it. The result is that Purdue's name as a
           | very good engineering school is mud.
           | 
           | https://tcf.org/content/commentary/purdue-global-got-irs-
           | sta...
        
             | mgamache wrote:
             | Really?
             | 
             | Its programs are among the top in the nation.
             | 
             | https://engineering.purdue.edu/Engr/AboutUs/FactsFigures/Ra
             | n....
        
         | tailspin2019 wrote:
         | > and he's using the name for an online school Purdue bought.
         | 
         | I've read this several times but not sure what it means - what
         | "name"?
        
           | 1024core wrote:
           | I read it as: he bought an online school, and started calling
           | it "Purdue" to cash in on the school's reputation.
        
             | tailspin2019 wrote:
             | Hmm. Purdue bought a school and "cashed in" on their own
             | reputation? Still confused... :)
        
         | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
         | He froze (in state) tuition because the school is completely
         | bankrolled by wealthy Chinese sending their kids to school.
         | Every luxury car driving around town has a foreign student at
         | the wheel.
        
           | jasonzemos wrote:
           | Why are communist Chinese even admitted at all? Many
           | Americans have tried and failed at admission and now have to
           | settle for some lesser education or none at all. What are we
           | teaching people who are forbidden to learn? Why should we
           | tolerate people returning with systemic resentment? I see no
           | return on this investment -- none at all.
        
           | 1123581321 wrote:
           | It's more complicated than that. They held the line on costs,
           | which let them maintain the freeze, which increased
           | enrollment and alum donations and made investments beyond
           | low-hanging fruit possible. They claim not to have changed
           | their mix of in-state. Daniels is a legitimate tightwad so
           | it's in character for him to take cost control seriously.
        
       | throwaway5752 wrote:
       | This is a great statement, I disagree with people saying it's not
       | strong enough. The school administration can't identify people
       | without evidence. But he made a strong, definitive statement of
       | support of harasee, called the Tianamen Square protesters
       | martyrs, and said both people that directly harassed the student
       | as well as those that reported it to authorities in China would
       | be subject to discipline. The question is follow-through, but we
       | will have to wait to see how that bears out.
        
       | aledalgrande wrote:
       | > 451: Unavailable due to legal reasons > > We recognize you are
       | attempting to access this website from a country belonging to the
       | European Economic Area (EEA) including the EU which enforces the
       | General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and therefore access
       | cannot be granted at this time.
       | 
       | 1. I didn't know about 451. 2. What is so important that they
       | cannot allow to read behind a GDPR?
        
       | pcmoney wrote:
       | We should never yield a political, ideological, or material inch
       | to the barbaric CCP and their brainwashed citizens.
        
       | fefe23 wrote:
       | I find it highly entertaining that they talk about denying rights
       | and then deny the whole of the EU access because they insist on
       | violating their readers' privacy rights and that would be illegal
       | in the EU.
        
         | Miner49er wrote:
         | What makes you day they are violating readers' privacy rights?
         | It's a not-for-profit student newspaper, they probably just
         | don't want to risk GDPR fines. Or they don't expect readers
         | from Europe.
        
           | pc86 wrote:
           | Unless Purdue plans on opening a campus within the EU, they
           | don't have to pay any of them. Not much of a risk, right?
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | I have no clue about Purdue, but many large universities
             | with significant numbers of international students have
             | things like recruiting offices abroad, etc.
        
             | rnotaro wrote:
             | I have not a deep knowledge of GDPR but wouldn't their
             | study abroad / student exchanges programs with universities
             | from Europe be considered like doing business in Europe?
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | This is an excellent point I hadn't considered. You're
               | probably right.
        
           | oauea wrote:
           | Why would they be fined if they're not violating their
           | readers' privacy?
        
             | quartz wrote:
             | As someone who has asked that question to a series of
             | lawyers, the answer is surprisingly expensive.
        
               | oauea wrote:
               | Of course, lawyers exist to make themselves money.
               | Doesn't change that if you don't violate GDPR you won't
               | be fined. A simple blog does not violate it, so they must
               | be doing something creepy.
        
               | quartz wrote:
               | > Doesn't change that if you don't violate GDPR you won't
               | be fined.
               | 
               | For most companies figuring out if they violate a foreign
               | privacy law like GDPR and remaining compliant with it
               | isn't a technical question, it's a legal one.
               | 
               | Attempting to hand-wave this away is likely what led to
               | the decision to geo-block in the first place (tech person
               | says "there's no risk", board says "prove it", lawyer
               | says "pay me", tech person blocks the EU).
        
               | minkzilla wrote:
               | Very simple sites can violate it. For one example: if
               | you, or anything in your stack, logs IP addresses you
               | need a legitimate business interest to do so. It is
               | needed for security and usage statistics and stuff but
               | you will need a lawyer to explain that when you get hit
               | with some fines.
        
               | Kim_Bruning wrote:
               | First you would get a request from a private citizen to
               | explain. And -if you can indeed explain- it would seldom
               | go further than that.
               | 
               | Possibly it'd be nice to have some boilerplate and
               | possibly config tweaks for some of the most common
               | default server configurations though. (Eg. for a standard
               | Wordpress site).
        
         | cdot2 wrote:
         | They probably just don't want to put a cookie banner on their
         | student newspaper to comply with foreign regulations
        
           | oauea wrote:
           | They wouldn't have to if they didn't invade your privacy to
           | begin with.
        
           | LeifCarrotson wrote:
           | Or they could just not track readers with cookies and not
           | collect their private data.
        
             | cdot2 wrote:
             | It looks like they use cookies for saving login
             | information.
        
               | teddyh wrote:
               | In which case a cookie banner is unnecessary.
        
         | yosito wrote:
         | I mean, that's kind of tangential to the topic at hand, but
         | you're not wrong.
        
         | civilized wrote:
         | Perhaps a fair point, but I don't think it's remotely
         | comparable to the topic at hand. We're talking about Chinese-
         | born students in America being ratted out to the Chinese
         | government for exercising their free expression rights like
         | model American citizens, even though they are foreigners.
         | 
         | If I had the relevant Presidential powers, I'd offer
         | citizenship to every one of the threatened students, and the
         | rats would be sent packing home to China the second they were
         | identified.
         | 
         | The 50 cent lackeys of Pooh-Bear[1] are not welcome here in
         | America. Go home, scumbags!!
         | 
         | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/aug/07/china-bans-
         | win...
        
           | marcus_holmes wrote:
           | Kinda bizarre assumption that the Chinese nationals getting
           | their education in the USA automatically want to become
           | citizens of the USA.
        
             | civilized wrote:
             | Your assumption that I'm assuming that is even more
             | bizarre. But regardless, plenty of them do want to become
             | citizens -- especially the kind that speaks their mind in
             | public. There's nothing wrong with making the offer.
        
             | swsieber wrote:
             | That's not what was said. I think the offer is nice even if
             | they don't want it.
        
             | Icko wrote:
             | Richer country, better quality of life, more personal
             | freedoms. Not bizarre assumption at all.
        
               | justicezyx wrote:
               | > Richer country
               | 
               | Trust me most students in US nowadays are family
               | financial support. They are already rich. And the US do
               | not often give enough working position for them (outside
               | of tech, which h1b is not particularly friendly)
               | 
               | > better quality of life
               | 
               | This definitely is wrong. Those kids enjoyed a far better
               | life in China than US.
               | 
               | > more personal freedoms.
               | 
               | Well, for what they want to do, they'll have more
               | freedom...
        
               | BINGCHILLING wrote:
               | > This definitely is wrong. Those kids enjoyed a far
               | better life in China than US.
               | 
               | they can stay there then lol
        
               | pcmoney wrote:
               | Then maybe we don't let them study here if they don't
               | need it and we don't want them?
        
             | throw10920 wrote:
             | Please cite the section of the comment that assumed that? I
             | can't see it anywhere.
        
           | pasabagi wrote:
           | It would be kinda interesting if somebody actually
           | implemented a law like this: all citizens without free speech
           | get automatic asylum. You'd have half of the world turning up
           | on your doorstep within a month.
           | 
           | More seriously, it's also interesting when you think back to
           | how asylum worked during the cold war. Migrants, even
           | explicit economic migrants, were encouraged to emigrate from
           | communist countries (cuba, east germany, etc), while asylum
           | seekers in imminent threat of torture and death (say, 70's
           | era Iranians, 80's tamils, etc) were blocked.
        
             | popcube wrote:
             | you know, this is why so many scientists migrated to USA
        
             | luciusdomitius wrote:
             | This is a very shallow statement. Probably 99.99% of people
             | fleeing the above-mentioned communist countries were
             | detained at border and sent to camps with tens (maybe
             | hundreds) of thousands being literally murdered while
             | attempting to do so. Obviously the big difference in this
             | case is the numbers of potential asylum seekers, not the
             | origin.
        
               | inglor_cz wrote:
               | "Probably 99.99% of people fleeing the above-mentioned
               | communist countries"
               | 
               | As far as Czechoslovakia goes, the success rate was WAY
               | beyond 1:10000, that is why people still tried.
               | 
               | About 400 people were killed on our militarized border
               | with West Germany and Austria. The # of people who
               | succeeded was actually over 10 thousand, especially in
               | the earliest phase (1948-51), when the security of the
               | border was far from perfect.
               | 
               | You could also escape in less dramatic fashion, for
               | example by going to Yugoslavia (a non-aligned country)
               | for a vacation and defecting.
               | 
               | Of course, whoever was caught and their families would
               | face serious repercussions. In the Stalinist era, Gulag,
               | after it, less pronounced bullying (loss of jobs,
               | forbidden from higher education, forcibly moved to rural
               | regions).
        
         | quartz wrote:
         | I feel like you've got that backwards: making the site
         | available if it violates GDPR would be violating your rights.
         | Making the site unavailable to you is respecting them.
         | 
         | That's not to mention that what's much more likely here is that
         | a student focused and student run campus newspaper in West
         | Lafayette, IN likely just considers the EU out of scope of
         | their audience vs the cost of figuring out if they're GDPR
         | compliant.
        
           | oakfr wrote:
           | The "cost" of being GDPR compliant is negligible if you
           | simply put static content on your website and don't track
           | users.
        
             | oytis wrote:
             | At quick glance their page does have a login button, which
             | you can't implement on a static site. It also has social
             | network buttons. These are probably all useful features for
             | them and their audience
        
               | freemint wrote:
               | Opt-In Social Media buttons exist.
        
             | kasey_junk wrote:
             | It's also negligible if you block EU access. The people
             | that own the content get to decide which approach to take.
             | 
             | I for one am a little tired of EU citizens telling me
             | something doesn't have compliance costs when I've been in
             | the room when outside counsel couldn't agree if a brochure
             | ware site was compliant because the logs contained IP
             | addresses.
             | 
             | You may wish that the regulations didn't make the choice of
             | blocking EU citizens the more palatable but that doesn't
             | make it true.
        
               | Kim_Bruning wrote:
               | GDPR seems straight up common sense to me, but ...
               | 
               | At times it seems like the common sense behind the GDPR
               | is not -in fact- entirely common to American (lawyers)
               | somehow.
               | 
               | That can't be entirely true though, since some US states
               | seem to have been considering similar laws recently.
               | 
               | Color me confused by it all. (see also an earlier comment
               | I made in a similar conversation
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29126413 )
        
           | Kim_Bruning wrote:
           | I'm not sure that computes for me. Can you explain in more
           | detail how refusing service outright is better than providing
           | ethical service?
           | 
           | To trigger GDPR, you need to be collecting PII (of EU
           | citizens).
           | 
           | What interest would a student focused and student run campus
           | newspaper in West Lafayette, IN have in people's PII (let
           | alone the PII of European Citizens) in the first place, and
           | why would they be collecting it?
        
           | DocTomoe wrote:
           | You should take the outside perspective into account: For me
           | as an EU employer, this implies students from West Lafayette,
           | Indiana, are unable to fulfils even the most basic of rules
           | regarding privacy and are thus a liability. Doing this - even
           | if the site itself is not directly associated with the
           | student body - diminishes the perceived worth of the degree.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | Turing_Machine wrote:
         | The fact that they don't want to spend the time and money to
         | conform to the EU's bureaucratic "privacy theatre" is not
         | evidence that they're actually violating anyone's privacy
         | rights.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > because they insist on violating their readers' privacy
         | rights and that would be illegal in the EU.
         | 
         | Bad assumption. Maybe an unpopular fact, but many sites simply
         | block EU access to avoid potential legal pitfalls of navigating
         | foreign laws. Getting the site compliant would require review
         | from legal teams and work from (likely contracted) web
         | developers, which is almost certainly not in the budget for a
         | side site like this.
         | 
         | Not every website is backed by a corporation with on-staff web
         | developers and corporate counsel to double-check everything.
         | Their audience is primarily a local one, so allocating the
         | budget to do this and maintain it isn't worth it.
        
           | bubblethink wrote:
           | This is a completely backwards way of looking at it. If you
           | don't have the budget, create a static website and throw it
           | behind github pages or s3 or whatever. An entire university
           | with a school of computer science cannot figure out some
           | standard way of doing this ?
        
             | tapoxi wrote:
             | This publication is independent and not run by the school.
        
               | bubblethink wrote:
               | Right, but surely they have resources at the school if
               | they need technical assistance. It's a university. Just
               | find any CS major and they'll tell you how to set up a
               | website.
        
               | dogleash wrote:
               | I don't know about you, but when I was at school I didn't
               | have much luck getting randos from other majors to do
               | free work for me.
               | 
               | I collaborated with some EE and ME students on personal
               | projects, but they were 1) more interesting than GDPR and
               | 2) friends.
        
               | bubblethink wrote:
               | I don't know how this newspaper works, but typically the
               | team itself will comprise students from different majors,
               | seniority, etc. So it's not a question of begging for
               | help or money.
        
               | Benlights wrote:
               | It's not the technical assistance needed it's the legal
               | review. Go get that from a CS major.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | You don't need a legal review.
               | 
               | * A static site without JavaScript;
               | 
               | * with all images / external resources hosted on the same
               | domain;
               | 
               | * where the logs are default configuration, don't leave
               | the server (except as GoAccess reports), and are deleted
               | / anonymised eventually;
               | 
               | is GDPR-compliant. Sure, there are other ways to be
               | compliant, but this works, and is basically the _default_
               | way of setting up a website. It 's not hard to check
               | whether this is how your website works.
        
               | oytis wrote:
               | I miss the web of the 90s too. User expectations and web
               | economy have changed a lot since then though.
        
               | Turing_Machine wrote:
               | > is basically the default way of setting up a website
               | 
               | It's not the default way of setting up an online content
               | management system to which student journalists can post
               | articles without going through some convoluted command-
               | line build process ("...then you do a git commit and
               | push, run the Hugo script, and rsync the files to the
               | server"... yeah, no.)
               | 
               | > It's not hard to check whether this is how your website
               | works.
               | 
               | Since they're using a third-party content management
               | system, they most likely neither know nor even _care_ how
               | the website works. Why should they? They 're journalists,
               | not system administrators.
               | 
               | As others have noted, this is an independent student
               | newspaper. Their normal readership outside the Purdue
               | community is probably in the low single digits on a
               | percentage basis, and their EU readership is likely close
               | to non-existent. They (or, more likely, the people who
               | run the CMS for them) have concluded that a full audit of
               | their system to ensure GPDR compliance is simply not
               | worth it for the minuscule number of additional readers
               | they'd gain. And they're almost certainly right.
        
               | dogleash wrote:
               | When you put together that simple bulletpoint approach
               | you still leveraged baselevel knowledge about the GDPR
               | that would be ridiculous to assume of a CS major.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | I'm not even a CS major. I just read the thing. It's not
               | that long. https://gdpr-info.eu/
               | 
               | You can get this knowledge with just the first 7
               | articles.
        
             | PragmaticPulp wrote:
             | This is an independent website, not part of the official
             | University budget.
             | 
             | You can't just round up some CS students and have them
             | produce a website compliant with international law for
             | free.
             | 
             | This involves legal teams, contracted developers, and
             | constrained budgets that are already stretched thin on
             | operating in their core business. It's not reasonable to
             | demand they invest tens of thousands of dollars (or demand
             | equivalent free labor from CS students and lawyers) to
             | serve a population that almost never visits the site.
        
               | throw10920 wrote:
               | > You can't just round up some CS students and have them
               | produce a website compliant with international law for
               | free.
               | 
               | But the issue isn't "international law" in the general
               | case (which, indeed, would be very hard), it's the
               | _specific_ case of the GDPR, the solution to which (for
               | this particular site, which only serves static content)
               | is mind-numbingly trivial: don 't collect personal data,
               | don't set cookies. That's it. That's all you have to do.
        
               | CodesInChaos wrote:
               | You're only talking about the technial part. But there
               | are non technical requirements as well: In many cases you
               | need to name a person responsible for data protection, a
               | privacy policy, a list of services you're sharing data
               | with,...
               | 
               | Though I'm not sure if a local US newspaper even needs to
               | be compliant, since it doesn't target EU residents and
               | thus might be out of scope.
        
               | bubblethink wrote:
               | How are they producing a website compliant with local
               | laws then ? What if they inadvertently end up violating
               | DMCA ? What happens then ? The answer to that is one can
               | be reasonably sure that they aren't doing anything stupid
               | or malicious. It's the same with GDPR. Don't use
               | trackers, cookies, adware etc., none of which are
               | necessary for a college newspaper. This is a simple
               | technical problem.
        
           | inglor_cz wrote:
           | Within the EU itself, GDPR is rarely enforced. A paper tiger
           | of sorts. Its main meaning is to scare some people straight,
           | but the resources for actual enforcement of its provisions
           | are rather limited.
           | 
           | For example, I still receive a lot of commercial spam that
           | advertises in-EU businesses.
        
             | bmn__ wrote:
             | > rarely enforced. A paper tiger
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28140406
        
             | blululu wrote:
             | Maybe but no lawyer is going to say it's probably fine to
             | break the law since enforcement is lax, and the engineering
             | team isn't going to say we can stand by all the random code
             | this we pulled from npm. The obvious thing to do here is
             | blocking readers from 7 time zones away which up until
             | today went unnoticed.
        
               | inglor_cz wrote:
               | "which up until today went unnoticed"
               | 
               | GDPR-related 451 is quite widespread in my experience,
               | but that is what VPNs are for :-)
        
           | gorgoiler wrote:
           | It's a form of _purity spiral_ where the consensus on
           | acceptable behaviour becomes narrower and narrower as peope
           | try to out-compete each other on who is the most virtuous, or
           | in this case who is the most careful about nonexistent GDPR
           | risks.
        
             | PragmaticPulp wrote:
             | > or in this case who is the most careful about nonexistent
             | GDPR risks.
             | 
             | Parent comment is convinced the site is doing something
             | that would be illegal.
             | 
             | You are convinced that the site's GDPR risk is non-
             | existence.
             | 
             | It's amazing how many people sitting on the sidelines can
             | be so confident about GDPR while having entirely opposite
             | opinions.
             | 
             | But my point stands: This stuff is complicated and requires
             | sign-off from the lawyers in any large institution. If you
             | don't have a reason or budget to go through that process,
             | you don't do it. It's not virtue signaling or anything
             | silly like that. It's basic corporate legal protections.
        
               | gorgoiler wrote:
               | With respect, your assertion that these 451s serve a
               | useful purpose does not match up with my experience of
               | seeing them in the wild.
               | 
               | In fact this is the first one I've seen that isn't being
               | done as a protest.
        
         | kriops wrote:
         | They are complying with EU regulations in place to protect the
         | right to privacy, I can respect it.
        
         | thesuitonym wrote:
         | It's not denying rights, it's denying service. Right or wrong
         | (I think it's wrong, btw), let's not mix up what's happening to
         | make it sound worse.
        
           | Kim_Bruning wrote:
           | Isn't denying service even worse?
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | The intimidation is real.
       | 
       | The wealthiest billionaire athletes are afraid to lose millions
       | of dollars and don't even speak up.
        
         | Benlights wrote:
         | I only know of one or two billionaire athletes, who are you
         | referring to?
        
           | superdisk wrote:
           | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=pqjOrsMupgg
        
           | Qub3d wrote:
           | Lebron James comes to mind:
           | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/lebron-james-angers-
           | hong-...
        
       | Bayesian_bro wrote:
       | This is just an example of the different ethics between China and
       | America. America is very deontological in terms of FREEDOM. We
       | love freedom above everything else. China is very
       | consequentialist, they care about prosperity and success over
       | everything else. I'm a pretty red blooded American (I drive a
       | black smoke diesel truck and have enough firearms and ammo to
       | make it pretty far in the apocalypse). I wonder what ethical
       | system will be more successful in the future. We can already see
       | having consequentialist ethics that don't care about your freedom
       | do a lot better at fighting pandemics. The Chinese know that
       | Tiananmen Square was a bad thing, but they want to forget about
       | it and move on (consequentialism). In America our Tiananmen
       | Square is probably slavery and we apparently don't want to forget
       | about it even if it rips our county apart (deontological). What
       | system will succeed in the next 100 years? The pandemic really
       | showed me some of the issues of Western deontological ethics.
        
         | jacobsenscott wrote:
         | Wow. not "forgetting about slavery" is tearing the country
         | apart? You are so far down the racist q-anon rabbit hole, I
         | doubt you can see your way out. The US is today, and always has
         | been deeply racist. That didn't end when slavery ended. The
         | main forces tearing this country apart today are white
         | nationalists who were so freaked out that cops started being
         | held accountable for modern day lynchings that they are trying
         | to overthrow the government.
        
           | Bayesian_bro wrote:
           | I definitely voted for Biden.
        
         | ashtonkem wrote:
         | I think this is overly reductive, even if it's largely pointed
         | in the right direction.
         | 
         | For example, I think the best way to interpret the pandemic
         | isn't through ethical systems, it's through state capacity and
         | competence. America didn't fumble the pandemic because of
         | deontological ethics, it fumbled because the federal government
         | was just straight up incompetent. Without the federal
         | government coordinating the crisis, every state was left to try
         | its own strategy, which really does not work during a pandemic.
         | 
         | Furthermore china might have eventually taken a "utilitarian"
         | approach, but only after their first strategy of denial and
         | repression failed. Like many authoritarian regimes China's
         | first interest is in their own stability, not prosperity per
         | se. In cases where the prosperity of the citizens and the pride
         | of the party are in conflict, China will clearly favor the
         | latter over the former.
        
         | Cupertino95014 wrote:
         | Look at you, getting all fancy with your "deontological" and
         | "consequentialist." Does it feel erudite to use 5 dollar words
         | when a 10 cent word like "freedom" would do?
         | 
         | No, actually we _cannot_ see that  "having consequentialist
         | ethics that don't care about your freedom do a lot better at
         | fighting pandemics." But then, we don't have police welding
         | people's doors shut, either.
        
           | Bayesian_bro wrote:
           | I think you need to look up what "deontological" means. It's
           | putting a means before an end. America does this with
           | spreading freedom. Colonial Spain did this with spreading
           | christianity. Russia did this with spreading communism.
        
             | Cupertino95014 wrote:
             | I know how to look up words, thanks. You do need to de-
             | obfuscate, though.
        
         | nickysielicki wrote:
         | Historically categorizing America like this might have made
         | sense but ever since 9/11 it's been less and less true. How
         | else do you explain the economic response around the 2008
         | recession, the patriot act and everything in the Snowden leaks,
         | our insane wars that are ostensibly not about oil futures, or
         | the insane amount of money printing and spending in the wake of
         | covid? I'm not even sure I'd be willing to buy the argument
         | that China is more consequentialist than we are.
         | 
         | I don't think that Tiananmen Square is their slavery. When I
         | was in high school we had a guy visit from China and I dragged
         | him to the school library and showed him the Wikipedia page for
         | Tiananmen Square. He'd never heard of it. Same experience when
         | I discussed it with Chinese friends in college. It's not
         | because Chinese society wants to get over it -- China does not
         | have such a thing as public opinion. Don't look at China with
         | rose colored glasses in the context of their 2021 economy, you
         | have to remember how backwards and broke they were just 20
         | years ago. It was a totalitarian regime and it's still a
         | totalitarian regime, just a more wealthy one.
         | 
         | In summary, I agree that it seems like "consequentialism" has
         | won, but it's not the case that the two are battling it out to
         | see which is better. Both countries independently chose
         | consequentialism, and maybe it didn't have to be that way.
        
         | gtsop wrote:
         | MURICA FREEDUM = everyone in the whole universe is free to do
         | as they wish _.
         | 
         | _ as long as it is not in conflict with the interests of the
         | american economic elites.
        
           | Bhilai wrote:
           | and the Church or Christian beliefs.
        
         | pphysch wrote:
         | To be crystal clear, the PRC does not view Tiananmen Square as
         | a purely domestic affair. The extent to which students were
         | radicalized, or signal-boosted by foreign influence is unclear.
         | 
         | In that sense, a better comparison would be an event in
         | America's history that had significant foreign interference.
         | For example, 9/11. You can talk objectively about 9/11, sure,
         | just like you can talk objectively about Tiananmen Square in
         | China. However, you absolutely cannot publicly _glorify_ 9 /11
         | and side with al-Qaeda. That will put you on watch lists and be
         | socially shunned to the point of never getting hired by any
         | company that can view your online comments.
        
           | pyuser583 wrote:
           | Tiananmen Square: foreign interference is unclear.
           | 
           | 9/11: Clear foreign involvement.
           | 
           | You're comparing these two things because they both have
           | foreign involvement?
        
             | pphysch wrote:
             | Tiananmen Square certainly had foreign involvement. Extent
             | is unclear, just like extent of US ICs role in 9/11 is
             | unclear (e.g. to what extent were the hijackers protected
             | by the IC?).
        
           | mrtranscendence wrote:
           | I'm not sure what to make of this comparison. You're not
           | _sure_ the extent to which foreign influence played a role in
           | radicalizing people leading up to an event where Chinese
           | citizens were massacred by the Chinese state, so it 's fair
           | to compare it to a situation where foreign nationals murdered
           | US civilians? This is apples and oranges. Apples and Teslas.
           | Dogs and supercomputers. They're not the same thing.
           | 
           | > just like you can talk objectively about Tiananmen Square
           | in China
           | 
           | Citation needed. Even researching Tiananmen Square in China
           | gets you on watchlists.
        
             | pphysch wrote:
             | There is substantial evidence that Washington was involved
             | in amplifying misinformation and possibly directing student
             | leaders to escalate the violence. Take student leader Chai
             | Ling, for example [1]. She is on record _advocating_ for
             | bloodshed, yet apparently did not take part in the deadly
             | rioting. Instead, she landed at Princeton and Harvard.
             | 
             | The sad truth is that most Americans have no interest in
             | understanding what really happened that week, beyond
             | reinforcing our ideological biases. We accept
             | propagandistic claims of "organized massacre" when
             | "chaotic, deadly riot" is far more accurate. There are
             | pictures of charred government soldier corpses, burned
             | alive in their vehicles. That simply does not happen in a
             | one-sided massacre. Meanwhile, there is a suspicious _lack_
             | of any photographic evidence of organized executions and
             | other characteristics of a massacre.
             | 
             | [1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chai_Ling#Documentary_c
             | ontrove...
        
               | pyuser583 wrote:
               | What is this substantial evidence? A one of the
               | protestors moving to the US isn't terribly convincing.
        
               | pphysch wrote:
               | I provided some evidence in the Wikipedia link, which
               | links to the primary video source. You should view it!
        
           | pcmoney wrote:
           | They machine gunned and steam rolled their own people by the
           | thousands. Used road equipment to make them into a giant
           | "meat pie" (British ambassador's description) soaked the sea
           | of mangled corpses in gas and lit it on fire. Then they drove
           | over it repeatedly and washes the body parts and ashes down
           | the drain.
           | 
           | This is not a two sides issue. It doesn't matter if the
           | students were radicalized etc. the Chinese Govt murdered
           | thousands of people who questioned it. Completely barbaric
           | system of govt but in line with their current use of slave
           | labor and concentration camps.
        
             | pphysch wrote:
             | Do you have _any_ evidence to support these claims beyond
             | hearsay from government officials and Western establishment
             | media?
        
               | pcmoney wrote:
               | This seems like a pro china troll account. For further
               | engagement you should post one well reasoned critique of
               | current CCP policy.
        
               | pphysch wrote:
               | Please factually address my arguments rather than
               | resorting to harassment, which is against HN rules.
        
               | fortuna86 wrote:
               | Any criticism of Xi at all will suffice. And there is
               | mountains of evidence about the thousands of innocent
               | protesters that died that day, despite the attempts of an
               | authoritarian government to prevent the truth from being
               | known.
               | 
               | You seem to be doing the CCPs work for them. Why?
        
               | pcmoney wrote:
               | Yes, eye witness accounts. Thousands of families whose
               | children never came home. Widely available photos online.
               | The smoking gun that you aren't allowed to talk about it.
        
               | pphysch wrote:
               | Sorry, but hearsay is the opposite of a "smoking gun".
               | Give me $1000 and I'll produce a video of an Asian-
               | looking person saying anything you want.
               | 
               | No one is denying that people died that week. There are
               | pictures of it! It's the media spin that requires
               | scrutiny.
        
               | pcmoney wrote:
               | I have talked to people who saw it. Similar to how we can
               | still talk to holocaust survivors. Maybe they are all
               | lying. But the motive seems unclear and the testimonies
               | are corroborated by others.
        
               | pcmoney wrote:
               | No further engagement until you critique Xi or the CCP to
               | prove good faith.
        
         | achenatx wrote:
         | letting the government have total control over your life works
         | great until someone gets in charge that does bad things.
         | 
         | Then you get 60-80 million killed by their own government in
         | the great leap forward.
        
         | throwawaygal7 wrote:
         | There's a lot Id like to discuss about the logic in this
         | comment, but one thing really struck me 'the Chinese know
         | tienamen square was a bad thing'...
         | 
         | I have a number of Chinese friends from college and they
         | universally view this event as a CIA fraud with no actual basis
         | in historical reality. I really would like to know what your
         | basing your logic here on.
        
         | analog31 wrote:
         | >>> We can already see having consequentialist ethics that
         | don't care about your freedom do a lot better at fighting
         | pandemics.
         | 
         | The free world developed the vaccine, and virtually the entire
         | R&D and manufacturing infrastructure that made vaccine
         | development possible.
         | 
         | Also, response to the pandemic has been highly regional,
         | suggesting that we don't have a single unifying "ethical
         | system." There are also two polarized camps related to the
         | presentation of information to the public, such as the effects
         | of carbon dioxide, the results of elections, and so forth.
         | 
         | I wonder if there's a better example than the pandemic for
         | supporting your hypothesis.
        
         | xwolfi wrote:
         | I'm a French immigrant in China.
         | 
         | I think you're building a fake dichotomy: as a politician in
         | France once said, borders are the only hope we have to escape
         | if we dont like what we have. It's fine to have many models and
         | important we can move in between them. I agree China cares
         | about the result now but it's probably temporary: once the
         | middle class is proportionally more important, priorities will
         | shift, they already have somewhat. Xi Jinping announcing in
         | glorious pomp a new stock exchange in Beijing is, for all the
         | flaws of the communists, sort of different from what Mao would
         | have done.
         | 
         | Tiananmen is not something the Chinese want to forget, but that
         | the communists want to hide, it's a bit different. But, since
         | there's always balance in everything, rather than throw
         | themselves wave after wave on their bullets, they make the most
         | of what they can get now and bide their time. If that can give
         | you some sense of relief, I never met a pro communist Chinese,
         | never one, who would defend the party: they only ever say stuff
         | like "bah, we had an emperor before, it's the same with another
         | name", hardly a support of the ideology you'll agree lol.
         | 
         | In America your Tiananmen are the civilian deaths and war
         | crimes in Afghanistan, and see, you forgot about them and
         | prefered to talk about someth you reformed already, like a
         | Chinese would say of nobility and servitude under the empire.
         | Face your demons, if you dare :)
        
           | brodouevencode wrote:
           | Summing up this response as
           | 
           | > you accuse people of this while you do that
           | 
           | Assuming this is right (and even if it's not), do not confuse
           | the values and actions of a government with the values of its
           | people. The CCP has gone out of its way to remove Tiananmen
           | from history. Many bureaucrats in the US government wish they
           | had the power to erase points in history as what the CCP
           | wields.
        
         | clavicat wrote:
         | This is some asinine cultural analysis, as if entire cultures
         | can be reduced to the embrace of moral philosophies. You could
         | just have easily described China as harboring a deontological
         | commitment to social harmony and deference to authority, or
         | America as being consequentialist in its embrace of freedom as
         | the approach most conducive to happiness and opposed to
         | tyranny. Both are caricatures, of course.
         | 
         | A problem I've noticed with philosophy nerds is that they have
         | a tendency to overemphasize the importance of their niche
         | interest by hallucinating the influence of philosophical
         | reasoning in human affairs and historical events. Most people
         | in most times don't think about this stuff at all. It's
         | completely irrelevant.
        
           | Bayesian_bro wrote:
           | This logic works on the average. There are plenty of nuances
           | between the two countries. This is my reduced experience from
           | spending lots of time in China from the early 2000's.
        
           | emptysongglass wrote:
           | Indeed, all of philosophy has devolved from praxis to theory
           | unmooring itself from the seed by which it began: that of
           | living informed by wisdom. It is damning that one of its
           | elevated patrons is a man who wrote in spirals.
           | 
           | The philosophers of thousands of years ago instructed by
           | which they lived: drinking to excess in bathtubs if you were
           | a hedonist or meditating in the woods surviving only on the
           | food which others gave you if you were a Buddhist.
        
         | naruvimama wrote:
         | One reason could be that Americans are traumatised by the total
         | control by the church for almost 2 millennia, save for the last
         | century perhaps.
         | 
         | Even today every President takes oath at a church because
         | without the Shepard's blessings it would be impossible to get
         | the sheep's votes.
         | 
         | As much as I dislike the CCP, I would like to see Americans ask
         | their churches to come clean on their past and present
         | activities. And there is some true separation between the
         | church and state.
        
         | nyokodo wrote:
         | > We can already see having consequentialist ethics that don't
         | care about your freedom do a lot better at fighting pandemics
         | 
         | We'll see. Due to it's Zero COVID strategy and ineffectual
         | vaccines China has a highly immunonaive population just as the
         | virus gets so infectious that other Zero COVID countries have
         | abandoned that strategy. However, New Zealand, Singapore etc
         | have the much better mRNA vaccines. I hope the terrible cost of
         | losing their basic human rights was worth it for them, but I
         | suspect the worst days of COVID are ahead for China.
        
         | Aunche wrote:
         | I think that deontological vs consequentialist ethics is a
         | spectrum. If Covid were as painful and dangerous as Ebola,
         | people would be much more likely to accept stricter quarantines
         | and mandates.
         | 
         | I think the problem with Western deontology is that it is no
         | longer rooted in consequences and has become a parody of
         | itself. Take US foreign affairs, for example. We used to care
         | about limiting the Soviet Union's sphere of influence. The most
         | efficient way to do so was to support anti-communist dictators
         | that could be bought out. However, this was sold to the people
         | as "spreading democracy". A generation later, those in power
         | genuinely believed that America is supposed to spread
         | democracy, which is why we spent trillions of dollars trying to
         | do so in the Middle East to little effect.
        
         | tshaddox wrote:
         | A very similar thing happens with "democracy." In America it's
         | basically just anything that calls itself democracy and vaguely
         | follows some notion of Western democracy is just accepted as
         | the _obvious_ best way to organize society.
         | 
         | You'll get a lot of head scratching if you ask questions like
         | "What if it turns out that the correlation between government
         | policies and the policy preferences of the population is
         | _stronger_ in some supposedly 'undemocratic' countries than in
         | major Western democracies?" After the head-scratching you'll
         | usually get some kind of argument that strips the former
         | population of agency, like "oh well they're just brainwashed."
         | Kinda ironic for supposed proponents of democracy to strip
         | people of their agency.
        
           | Nevermark wrote:
           | If by 'undemocratic' you mean autocratic, it isn't proponents
           | of democracy that are stripping them of agency. It is their
           | form of government.
           | 
           | However, understanding the pro's and con's of any type of
           | government, including autocracies, is a worthy pursuit. We
           | can learn something from anyone.
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | > If by 'undemocratic' you mean autocratic, it isn't
             | proponents of democracy that are stripping them of agency.
             | It is their form of government.
             | 
             | But you would need to show that they are actually being
             | stripped of their agency. You can't just say "I declare
             | that their government doesn't represent their preferences,
             | and when they say that the government actually does
             | represent their preferences, that's because they can't
             | think for themselves." Having different preferences than
             | you is not sufficient evidence of brainwashing. That's
             | pretty circular, and you could just as easily say "Western
             | democracy is bad, and anyone who lives in a Western
             | democracy who says they like it is just brainwashed."
        
               | Nevermark wrote:
               | If a government severely punishes debate about its
               | behavior or views it wants accepted and unchallenged, or
               | has a system in place to eliminate information in the
               | public sphere that it does not want you to encounter,
               | through technology and overwhelming pressure on
               | organizations and individuals, ...
               | 
               | ... that's all you need to know. That is a situation
               | designed precisely to stay in power despite _not_
               | responding to a freely informed public 's preferences.
               | 
               | If an autocratic leader actually asked its citizens for
               | their preferences on whether the autocrat should stay in
               | power, and abided by the result - it would not be an
               | autocracy.
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | We're talking about the form of government though, not
               | specific acts of censorship about specific government
               | actions. Those are definitely bad! But I don't think
               | there are secrets about the form of government of, say,
               | China, and how it is similar and different than, say, the
               | United States.
        
         | petre wrote:
         | Different ethics? You are very open minded. Those who do not
         | learn history are doomed to repeat it. Totalitarian governments
         | busy themselves with editing history and skewing the narrative.
         | I've been there, growing in a communist country liberated
         | because the USSR went bankrupt. So, thank you USA. Now we can
         | hold views critical of the government without being arrested,
         | tortured and sent to forced labour camps.
        
         | smt88 wrote:
         | I would qualify your comment about "prosperity and success" to
         | say that the CCP (which is not the same as "China") cares about
         | _average_ prosperity and the further entrenchment of the ruling
         | elite. Chinese _people_ are too numerous, varied, and under-
         | studied (since no honest political surveys are done there) for
         | me to comment on their overall culture.
        
         | colinmhayes wrote:
         | Completely disagree with your portrayal of consequentialism.
         | Freedom absolutely provides utility, and allowing the
         | government to disappear people who disagree with it is in no
         | way a path to maximizing utility.
        
           | Bayesian_bro wrote:
           | The American government "disappears" many people by locking
           | them up in the criminal justice system. It's just for
           | slightly different reasons.
        
             | NikolaeVarius wrote:
             | You understand that when you disappear someone, it means
             | that you have no idea what happened to them.
        
               | pphysch wrote:
               | Now that this is moving the goal posts. Lots of people go
               | missing and die for unknown reasons, including non-
               | violent ones.
               | 
               | The issue with "disappearing" is that it is done by
               | coordinated groups (including the prison-industrial
               | complex). It is not that we don't know precisely how the
               | victims got hurt.
        
             | dionidium wrote:
             | This comparison is risible. First of all, you actually do
             | have to commit a crime to go to prison, in the vast
             | majority of cases. Second, the details of your trial (and
             | appeal) are public. The "mass incarceration" meme has been
             | too successful for it's own good, so successful that people
             | seem earnestly to believe that most prisoners are innocent
             | or there for spurious reasons, but it's simply not the
             | case. The median state prisoner in the U.S. is a violent
             | offender with a long rap sheet.
        
               | gruez wrote:
               | >The median state prisoner in the U.S. is a violent
               | offender with a long rap sheet.
               | 
               | source?
        
               | dionidium wrote:
               | As the chart here shows, violent offenders are the
               | largest category of prisoners:
               | 
               | https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/pie2020.html
               | 
               | This chart reveals a lot of problems with our system. Are
               | too many people in jail for drugs? Sure, probably. (But
               | it's nowhere near the largest category.) Do we have a big
               | problem with getting people in local jails to speedy
               | trials? Yes, absolutely. Are our sentences too long? Yes,
               | in some cases.
               | 
               | But most people in prison committed a serious crime.
               | 
               | I don't have the data on the "long rap sheet" portion of
               | my claim, though I would encourage you to look out for it
               | every time there's a news story about a high-profile
               | arrest. The list of previous crimes in most cases would
               | be comical if it weren't so tragic.
               | 
               | Additionally, studies of released inmates show very high
               | recidivism rates. One study showed that, " _401,288 state
               | prisoners released in 2005 had 1,994,000 arrests during
               | the 9-year period, an average of 5 arrests per released
               | prisoner_ ".
               | 
               | Source:
               | https://bjs.ojp.gov/library/publications/2018-update-
               | prisone...
        
             | ctvo wrote:
             | The American criminal justice system has problems. Those
             | problems are systemic and publicly discussed, but the rule
             | of law exists, and the process is public, and you have the
             | right to defend yourself against charges the state levies.
             | 
             | When is Jack Ma's public trial? Peng Shuai's?
             | 
             | Putting things into quotes doesn't make it "work".
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | 96% of sentences in the US are handed out without a
               | trial.
        
               | colinmhayes wrote:
               | Because the defendants choose to forgo their trial.
               | Chinese defendants are not given the option.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | They choose that, because trial sentences are 2-4 times
               | longer than plea deals.
               | 
               | You _can_ choose to go to trial, but if you do, you will
               | be severely punished for that choice.
               | 
               | This is one major reason so many innocent people are
               | jailed in the US.
        
               | dionidium wrote:
               | A vanishingly small percentage of these defendants are
               | innocent. Prison reform cannot proceed rationally unless
               | everybody involved admits that _nearly all_ the people
               | who go to prison did indeed commit a serious crime.
        
             | merpnderp wrote:
             | Slightly different? Who is in prison for something
             | "slightly different" than publicly accusing a government
             | official of rape?
        
           | merpnderp wrote:
           | I don't think you're down in the weeds enough. China does
           | have freedom to a degree. Obviously there's lots of ways
           | where they have zero freedom also. But it certainly looks
           | like the CCP is attempting to maximize freedom where it
           | provides utility and minimize it where it hurts their goals
           | or prosperity.
           | 
           | I vehemently disagree with that stance, but I do want
           | acknowledge the CCP's actual stance.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | Disappearing people who accuse the government/government
             | officials of wrongdoing will never maximize utility.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | I think that is a weak argument and difficult or
               | impossible to prove.
               | 
               | The better argument is against utilitarianism itself.
               | Humans deserve some rights even if it means less utility.
        
               | marderfarker2 wrote:
               | I think you will disappear if you offend anyone too
               | powerful, even in first worlds/democratic countries.
        
         | asib wrote:
         | Are you genuinely comparing Tianamen Square to centuries of
         | slavery?
        
           | Bayesian_bro wrote:
           | The Chinese also don't talk about a lot of the bad things
           | that happened in the great leap forward, which could have a
           | case made that it was worse than slavery.
        
             | yardie wrote:
             | Is like to see what that case is? Because nothing about the
             | Great Leap I've read compares to chattel slavery or the 40%
             | losses of life in the transatlantic slave trade.
        
               | cloverich wrote:
               | Go read stories about neighbors eating each others
               | children to survive. It is pointless to compare tragedies
               | as to which is worse, but it is worthwhile to recognize
               | the magnitude of the (unimaginable) suffering caused by
               | bad policy. The point is you wouldn't want to experience
               | either -- neither is a better choice, they were both
               | disasters worthy of keeping in memory.
        
               | nescioquid wrote:
               | The Great Leap famine that killed between 11.6 - 55
               | million over fours years, compared to the Atlantic slave
               | trade with estimated deaths from 2 - 60 million (over 200
               | hundred years).[1]
               | 
               | [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_and_anthrop
               | ogenic...
        
               | fmajid wrote:
               | In absolute number of dead, it's certainly worse, if only
               | because of the scale of China. According to Henry Louis
               | Gates 12.7 million Africans were abducted by the slave
               | trade. Estimates for the Great Leap Forward are 15 to 55M
               | dead from famine and several million more from violence.
               | 
               | https://www.abhmuseum.org/how-many-africans-were-really-
               | take...
        
           | apocolyps6 wrote:
           | No, they are comparing the atrocities of the Chinese
           | government that inspired Tianamen Square to slavery, without
           | saying that the two are equivalent
        
         | slothtrop wrote:
         | Ostensibly consequentialist, but that is just a symptom of
         | maintaining authority and order. Arguably many choices from the
         | Chinese State reported in the last decade have been at the
         | expense of prosperity and success, such as Xi consolidating
         | power and cracking down on business leaders. Hyper
         | centralization of power rarely works out well, and when it has,
         | those personalities as in SK and Singapore favored Capitalism.
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | I liked your take on this situation and the tradeoffs, but
         | please note I'm a red blooded American that just ordered a
         | tesla, doesn't own guns, and couldn't tell you who won the
         | Super Bowl last year.
        
           | DFHippie wrote:
           | Yeah, I'd push back a bit on the "red blooded American" =
           | "rural truck driver/gun owner" idea, at least if "red blooded
           | American" is supposed to mean "typical American" or
           | "indisputably American" or "American who wishes their country
           | to flourish".
        
           | thakoppno wrote:
           | > who won the Super Bowl last year
           | 
           | Tom Brady is usually a good guess.
        
           | Bayesian_bro wrote:
           | My backstory is that I used to live in SF for 10 years before
           | this pandemic. We moved to a rural western area because of
           | the pandemic. I need the diesel truck to tow trailers.
        
             | shrimp_emoji wrote:
             | You went from https://borderlands.fandom.com/wiki/Promethea
             | 
             | To https://borderlands.fandom.com/wiki/Pandora
        
         | sschueller wrote:
         | I would compare Tiananmen Square with the Tulsa race massacre.
         | How many Americans don't know about it?
         | 
         | The time I spend in the US I had the feeling that you have more
         | of a pseudo freedom than actual freedom. Everyone keeps saying
         | how free they are and how great their country is yet you can't
         | even drink an alcoholic beverage on the street without getting
         | arrested. You go to a town festival and the people who want to
         | drink are enclosed in a small area like cattle.
        
           | ridaj wrote:
           | Prime whataboutism. But anyways, just as one example, the
           | Tulsa race massacre was the subject of a major recent TV
           | series (The Watchmen). Mere mentions of Tiananmen square
           | massacre, observing quiet vigils, etc. could get you jailed
           | in China. On freedom of speech, there is no possible
           | comparison. Even the existence of this very conversation
           | would be immediately censored on the Chinese domestic
           | internet.
        
           | gaoshan wrote:
           | If you compare how China treats discussion and remembrance of
           | Tiananmen to the how the US treats the Tulsa Race Massacre
           | you will find there is no comparison.
           | 
           | It's true that many in the US don't know about it but many in
           | the US cannot find China on a map so ignorance of the thing
           | might be explainable by something rather more benign than the
           | oppressive and punitive way China handles things.
           | 
           | In recent years information and documentaries on the Tulsa
           | race massacre have been popping up with regularity. The
           | information is easy to find, there are multiple documentaries
           | you have easy access to, the government (in the form of the
           | Tulsa Historical Society) has a very through website
           | exploring what happened, etc. More importantly no one is
           | punished for exploring and discussing this topic. Quite the
           | opposite lately, it is of growing interest to many in the US.
           | Now compare that to China and the Tiananmen Square massacre.
           | As I said at the top, no comparison at all.
           | 
           | I'm not a rah rah "Murican", either. I am very critical of my
           | own country (as I think we all should be.. you can't improve
           | if you don't learn from the bad) and the US has many problems
           | that should be addressed but to compare China and the US on
           | these points is not even a little reasonable, in my opinion.
           | It shows a lack of knowledge of both China (someplace I have
           | lived for years) and the US (where I grew up and currently
           | live). Also, your example of drinking in public is just a
           | generalization and of all the things you could have picked
           | that would be valid arguments, is not a good one. In my
           | community in Ohio you can drink anywhere in the downtown
           | public area, for example and it is several square miles in
           | area.
        
           | zepto wrote:
           | The Tulsa race massacre which has been featured in pop
           | culture and all over the press in the last few years
           | _because_ a lot of Americans didn't know about it.
           | 
           | Vs
           | 
           | The Tiananmen Square massacre which is censored to even
           | mention digitally in China, and state agents intimidate
           | citizens outside China just for mentioning it.
           | 
           | Also note that Tulsa was 100 years ago. Around the time of
           | the _birth_ of the CCP, which has killed _tens of millions of
           | its own citizens since that time_. Tiananmen was in 1989.
           | 
           | Any attempt to equivocate these two is utterly intellectually
           | dishonest.
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | Okay so a more apt comparison would be 30 years after the
             | Tulsa race massacre in America to see if was easier to talk
             | about it
             | 
             | Or 100 years after the Tianamen Square massacre in China to
             | see if its easier to talk about it then
             | 
             | great. very productive.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | It's a delusional if you think that in the 50s, there
               | were American agents intimidating their citizens abroad
               | for _talking about the Tulsa race massacre_.
               | 
               | The idea that it is OK for it to take another 50 years
               | before the Chinese can talk about Tiananmen without fear
               | of state reprisal, seems to be an apology for
               | totalitarian oppression.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | "Agree with me or its an apology for totalitarian
               | oppression"
               | 
               | Alternatively its just not an apt comparison.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | Sure but you knew it wasn't an apt comparison when you
               | made it, which is what makes it apologist.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | I was talking about yours. The thing i initially replied
               | to.
        
               | aidenn0 wrote:
               | sschueller made the original comparison; it sounds like
               | both you and zepto agree it was a bad comparison.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | Good observation
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Well, they were busier intimidating and harassing
               | American citizens abroad for daring to say anything in
               | support of Communism. I doubt Tulsa made the radar.
        
               | bigbillheck wrote:
               | In the US in the 50s if you talked about race in the
               | wrong manner you were prevented from going abroad in the
               | first place. (See: Paul Robeson)
        
               | jeffh wrote:
               | In the 50s there was US agent repression and intimidation
               | of beliefs around communism (see McCarthyism). The KKK
               | was also still rampant and had members that were police
               | or other "state officials". So ... maybe US isn't so
               | different after all?
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | The KKK wasn't a part of the state.
               | 
               | And yes, there was state sponsored anti-communism in the
               | 50s, but it is not even close to comparable. Nobody was
               | being intimidated for _mentioning_ communism, or even
               | advocating for it.
               | 
               | People were targeted for group membership. This is still
               | wrong, but please stop trying to make it seem equivalent
               | to what is happening _today_ in China. The fact that you
               | have to go back 50 years to find an example shows how
               | different the two countries are today.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | You seriously need to read your history.
               | 
               | The KKK was a defacto paramilitary arm of several states
               | and municipalities during that time. Many sheriffs, and
               | more than a few high level state government officials
               | were members. Folks got killed and programs of terror
               | were instituted against 'uppity' populations using the
               | KKK as the instrument.
               | 
               | There was widespread state supported suppression (as in
               | literal FBI members harassing and destroying peoples
               | lives) for anyone who even SEEMED to POTENTIALLY support
               | communism, even if they literally had no idea what the
               | FBI was talking about.
               | 
               | If you dared publicly support communism, many folks got
               | deported, disappeared, or worse.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | The KKK was not a paramilitary arm of the state.
               | 
               | To claim it was is a lie.
               | 
               | The KKK was a terrorist organization bent on violently
               | oppressing Black Americans. It was never part of the
               | state.
        
               | optimalsolver wrote:
               | The KKK was absolutely part of the state in the American
               | South up to 60s.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | No it wasn't. This is completely false.
               | 
               | Just because someone who had a public job was also a KKK
               | member doesn't mean it was part of the state.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | > I would compare Tiananmen Square with the Tulsa race
           | massacre. How many Americans don't know about it?
           | 
           | I'd never heard of it until I watched Watchmen. So, I'd lived
           | nearly half my life before hearing of it.
           | 
           | I spent my entire childhood in states bordering Oklahoma,
           | and, for a while, in Oklahoma itself (though not in/near
           | Tulsa).
        
           | georgeecollins wrote:
           | This is what-about-ism. I am surprised you didn't mention
           | that we are less free to smoke in public places!
           | 
           | Here's the thing: Laws about where you can smoke and drink
           | vary from place to place in the US but in every part of them
           | you are free to complain about them. The laws were passed by
           | elected officials. You can start a petition to change them.
           | You can run for mayor on the platform of changing the rules
           | about where you can smoke or drink.
           | 
           | I agree that it is a sad commentary that many Americans don't
           | know about the Tulsa race riot. Yet here we are discussing
           | it. A popular TV show in the US (The Watchmen) depicted it
           | quite graphically. Could those things happen with Tiananmen
           | Square in China?
        
             | sschueller wrote:
             | I personally feel that the term "what-about-ism" is
             | excessively used to down play the wrongs of a other party.
             | Especially when that other party is pretending to be at a
             | higher moral ground than the one they are critical about.
             | One should not make things OK because someone else does it
             | but one should point out the wrongs another party is
             | engaged in especially if it is hypocritical.
             | 
             | In this case however I didn't say what about, I did suggest
             | an alternative to Ops comment which in itself may have been
             | what about ism.
        
           | djrogers wrote:
           | > Everyone keeps saying how free they are and how great their
           | country is yet you can't even drink an alcoholic beverage on
           | the street without getting arrested.
           | 
           | This shows a common misunderstanding of the US legal system -
           | the federal gov't couldn't make public consumption legal or
           | illegal even if it wanted to. I go to local festivals in my
           | town multiple time s a year with thousands of people milling
           | about drinking freely - because my city and county don't
           | prohibit it.
           | 
           | You come to the US with the assumption that the federal
           | government has authority over these things, but they don't -
           | constitutionally they are largely forbidden from creating
           | laws like that - it's up to the state, county, and city to do
           | so.
        
           | nsxwolf wrote:
           | You can talk about the Tulsa race massacre. You can make TV
           | shows depicting it. Forces may have conspired to keep it from
           | the forefront of the American consciousness, but nobody was
           | going around burning the books or throwing people in jail for
           | bringing it up.
        
           | echelon wrote:
           | > I would compare Tiananmen Square with the Tulsa race
           | massacre. How many Americans don't know about it?
           | 
           | Since HBO's _Watchmen_ , I've heard and read about the Tulsa
           | race massacre quite a bit. It's frequently mentioned in the
           | media now.
           | 
           | I was shocked that this was almost totally unknown and
           | unspoken about prior to the show, but I guarantee you that it
           | won't remain that way.
           | 
           | That's the difference with Tiananmen.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | > Everyone keeps saying how free they are and how great their
           | country is yet you can't even drink an alcoholic beverage on
           | the street without getting arrested. You go to a town
           | festival and the people who want to drink are enclosed in a
           | small area like cattle.
           | 
           | Public space alcohol consumption is one of the weirdest
           | metrics I've seen to gauge freedom.
           | 
           | But for what it's worth, laws regarding public alcohol
           | consumption are a local thing. There are plenty of places in
           | the United States where public alcohol consumption isn't a
           | crime. And of course, you're free to drink privately.
           | 
           | But freedom doesn't mean anarchy. If you want to nit pick
           | individual restrictions on _non-speech activities in public
           | spaces_ then you can find something to complain about every
           | country.
        
             | nautilius wrote:
             | > Public space alcohol consumption is one of the weirdest
             | metrics I've seen to gauge freedom.
             | 
             | How so? It seems to me that the people's ability to use and
             | enjoy public spaces as they fit (of course unless they
             | intrude on other people's freedom) is at the very heart of
             | what I consider freedom.
             | 
             | > And of course, you're free to drink privately.
             | 
             | And of course you're free to express your opinion
             | privately, at home, when no one's listening. See the
             | problem with that kind of 'freedom'?
        
               | t-3 wrote:
               | The reason many municipalities ban public drunkenness is
               | _because_ it intrudes upon other people 's freedom. Very
               | many people tend to behave badly while drunk!
        
               | InitialLastName wrote:
               | Many other places deal with that by making _behaving
               | badly_ the thing you 're not allowed to do, rather than
               | the activities that sometimes lead people (who partake in
               | them irresponsibly) to behave badly.
        
               | nautilius wrote:
               | Ah, a preemptive punishment for all! The very heart of
               | what I would call freedom! Wonderful!
        
             | dgb23 wrote:
             | > But freedom doesn't mean anarchy. If you want to nit pick
             | individual restrictions on non-speech activities in public
             | spaces then you can find something to complain about every
             | country.
             | 
             | Anarchism is based on freely agreed rules and organization.
             | It denies rulers, not rules. I find this to be a necessary
             | condition for freedom. So yes, one can find something to
             | complain about pretty much every country if arguing from
             | freedom. The status quo is not a good excuse for lack of
             | freedom, that's just circular reasoning.
             | 
             | I urge everyone not to fall into the trap of the "Us vs
             | Them" rhetoric that almost always leads to more oppression
             | and violence. Trying to quantify freedom is moot. The enemy
             | of freedom is corruption, fear and hate.
        
             | Sharlin wrote:
             | _> Public space alcohol consumption is one of the weirdest
             | metrics I've seen to gauge freedom._
             | 
             | I would say it's a much more relevant metric than the
             | ability to own a shitload of guns, or to drive a black
             | smoke diesel truck, the latter of which is honestly
             | bafflingly antisocial behavior. The definition of "freedom"
             | should begin with the freedom from others pushing their
             | negative externalities onto you.
        
               | Semaphor wrote:
               | > The definition of "freedom" should begin with the
               | freedom from others pushing their negative externalities
               | onto you.
               | 
               | While I (European) generally agree with you, this could
               | also be a point against public consumption of alcohol ;)
        
               | ysavir wrote:
               | I think the attitude might be that we should prohibit and
               | punish the behaviors, not the source. If someone is being
               | belligerent or otherwise disruptive in a public space,
               | whether or not they're drinking alcohol should not be a
               | factor. And if someone is drinking alcohol without being
               | disruptive, is there cause to punish or prohibit their
               | behavior?
        
               | killjoywashere wrote:
               | Except it should be, because alcoholism is in fact a
               | lethal disease all on its own and frequently overlies
               | serious mental health issues, including things like
               | domestic abuse, drunk driving, etc. Where there's smoke,
               | look for fire.
        
               | Sharlin wrote:
               | But this was about public vs private drinking. Many, if
               | not most, problem drinkers drink in private. Cherry-
               | picking some visible issue X, that may be related to a
               | more complex underlying problem Y, _just because it 's
               | visible_, is called window-dressing and is in general a
               | very ineffective way to try to solve Y (and honestly,
               | solving Y is often not even the goal, marketing speeches
               | notwithstanding).
        
               | killjoywashere wrote:
               | I think we have a disagreement about the number of
               | problems. I agree with you at to the 0th iteration but in
               | the particular example of alcohol, the externalities are
               | so large, the perturbation is important and we should
               | make sure the model is "as simple as possible, but no
               | simpler".
               | 
               | So your statement "If someone is being belligerent or
               | otherwise disruptive in a public space, whether or not
               | they're drinking alcohol should not be a factor"
               | 
               | Please find a different example, or, if you believe in
               | the goal of improving human society, please revise that
               | statement. Belligerence and other disruptiveness
               | involving alcohol should be tracked, because it can
               | reveal the deeper problem that is present in some
               | (honestly, many) cases of public belligerence and
               | disruptiveness once a trend is established. Saving lives
               | is important all on it's own.
        
           | 323 wrote:
           | > _you can 't even drink an alcoholic beverage on the street
           | without getting arrested_
           | 
           | Just switch to injecting heroin in public spaces. The police
           | will leave you alone and you might even become a celebrated
           | person.
        
           | allendoerfer wrote:
           | I want to help the parent poster out here: I think he was
           | refering to how easy it is to get thrown in jail in America.
           | Jail as a concept does not really exist in many European
           | countries. You can swap drinking in public with speeding or
           | some other minor offense.
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | It varies a lot by where you live and how much premium you
           | personally care about following the letter of the law.
           | 
           | I think HN tends to assume nobody has any freedom because
           | most of HN lives in "nice" suburbs or "nice" parts of cities
           | where law enforcement is being used in a backhand manner to
           | enforce conformity and also comes from a life where obeying
           | basically all the laws basically all the time is considered
           | default behavior. The lower classes are far, far free-er on a
           | day to day basis than HN is. Nobody cares if you smoke weed
           | on your porch in any neighborhood where a Ford E350 is a more
           | common driveway adornment than a Mercedes E350. I walk my dog
           | beer in hand two days a week. Kids ride dirt bikes on the
           | street. The section 8 people play loud music in languages I
           | don't speak. Nobody gets hassled by the powers that be, as
           | far as I can tell. And this isn't some rural area in a small
           | government red state, it's working class neighborhood in a
           | blue state.
        
           | peatmoss wrote:
           | Not talking about the Tulsa race massacre, is an example of
           | society at large choosing, through inattention or other
           | social forces, to not care about something they should
           | probably choose to care more about.
           | 
           | Not being allowed to talk about Tiananmen Square massacre is
           | society being told what to find worthy of attention.
           | 
           | While the ends may on occasion align, I think it's an
           | important distinction.
           | 
           | But it is also worth considering "practical" freedoms.
        
           | dev_tty01 wrote:
           | In the US (and most western countries), I can put up a
           | website detailing what happened in the Tulsa race massacre
           | with no fear of government censorship or retaliation. In
           | China, I could not do the same with details of Tiananmen
           | Square.
        
           | JabavuAdams wrote:
           | This struck me as I was visiting Munich, momentarily agog at
           | the guy in front of me walking down the street drinking beer
           | like it was no thing. Meanwhile Americans were protesting
           | that mask mandates were an infringement on their freedom
           | (Germans too).
           | 
           | Many, many things are an infringement on our individual
           | freedom, but it's revealing what people actually choose to
           | rally around, and when. It points to how certain issues have
           | become politicized and have organized, well-funded
           | opposition.
           | 
           | To all the people up in arms about masks -- why now? Why this
           | easy thing? Why weren't you protesting restrictions on voting
           | age, driving age, drinking age, restrictions on gay marriage
           | rights? Those are all very consequential restrictions, as
           | opposed to wearing a bit of fabric on your face. Something
           | that snow-sports enthusiasts routinely do without complaint
           | or consequence.
        
             | montblanc wrote:
             | I got comments from neighbors for going into the street
             | with a cup of coffee in the Netherlands. My Dutch wasn't
             | that great but I picked up they were busting my balls in a
             | friendly way - guess it looked funny to some. I also
             | sometimes would get uncomfortable stares whenever I came
             | down to throw something in the garbage room - the old guy
             | looking was making sure I'm not gonna put garbage A in a B
             | dumpster. Now every society has some kind of norms police
             | citizens, but I feel it's quite worse in places like
             | Germany/NL/Switzerland etc.
             | 
             | Not really much substance to my argument, just sharing.
             | Also I'm not criticizing these countries, their culture is
             | just different than what I was brought up with. Where I
             | live if you start correcting everyone around you you will
             | be the one corrected eventually. That's why where I live
             | looks much worse than Germany I guess.
        
           | _-david-_ wrote:
           | >I would compare Tiananmen Square with the Tulsa race
           | massacre.
           | 
           | The issue with that comparison is Americans can easily search
           | about Tulsa and find a bunch of information about it. People
           | in China are restricted from getting information about
           | Tienanmen Square.
           | 
           | While a lot of people in China know bad stuff happened in
           | Tienanmen Square, they can't so easily confirm their
           | suspicions. They can't hear people's take on it and fully
           | understand what happened.
           | 
           | >How many Americans don't know about it?
           | 
           | Just because Americans don't know about a topic doesn't
           | really matter. Americans don't know about a lot of historical
           | events, especially ones that happened 100 years ago.
           | 
           | I would guess a lot of Americans don't know Harding was
           | President during Tulsa. Does that mean Harding is like
           | Tienanmen Square?
           | 
           | I would go as far as saying people don't even know about
           | Tulsa shows people aren't really moving on, but just forgot
           | about it. On the other hand, everybody knows slavery
           | occurred.
        
           | spaetzleesser wrote:
           | "The time I spend in the US I had the feeling that you have
           | more of a pseudo freedom than actual freedom. "
           | 
           | Having grown up in Germany and now living in the US I think
           | in the US you can have more freedom if you are willing to
           | live outside the boundaries of the life the average citizen
           | has. If you are willing to live off the grid you can be
           | pretty free. Some people think freedom also means the right
           | to not have health insurance.
           | 
           | But if you live the life of the average citizen with a
           | regular job I feel the US citizen is less free. You
           | constantly have to worry about the cost of health care and
           | education. I also feel people are less willing to voice their
           | opinion in order to not offend others. You have way less
           | rights as an employee. Police is less predictable and may do
           | weird stuff. I also feel less free when I get into a
           | confrontation with somebody and have to worry about getting
           | shot.
        
             | mrkstu wrote:
             | Interesting perspective, though I'd like some detail around
             | the 'worry about getting shot' comment.
             | 
             | I'm in my 50s and have lived in the US all but 2 of my
             | years, and have never been concerned about getting shot (in
             | the US or abroad.) In what kind of situations have you
             | found yourself that you've actively had this worry?
        
               | spaetzleesser wrote:
               | I had a situation where almost every morning a guy with
               | big work truck would pass us extremely closely at full
               | speed while we were walking our dog. The road didn't have
               | sidewalks so usually cars would slow down or change sides
               | but this guy didn't. We tried to wave to him to slow down
               | which only resulted in him swerving towards us so we had
               | to jump off the road. One day I stood in the middle of
               | the road and made him stop. I explained the situation to
               | him and he was extremely aggressive and threatened to
               | beat me up. I told him he can try but should think about
               | the consequences first. After a while he backed off. I
               | called his employer and never saw him again.
               | 
               | When i told this story to some people they told me that I
               | would have had a real problem if he had had a gun. That's
               | probably true.
               | 
               | In Germany you usually can assume that even bad guys
               | don't have a gun but in the US you have to assume that
               | every idiot has a gun. This brings confrontations quickly
               | to a dangerous level.
        
           | mrtranscendence wrote:
           | I'll take not being able to drink on the street in some parts
           | of the US if it means I can criticize the government without
           | being harassed (or worse) by government officials.
        
           | chmod600 wrote:
           | In the U.S. there's a hierarchy of freedoms. Fundamental
           | rights, like speech and the right to a fair trial, are
           | necessary to secure other "lower" freedoms if you want.
           | 
           | You can drink outside in some places, like Las Vegas. The
           | fact that you can't drink outside most places just
           | illustrates that the overwhelming majority don't even want to
           | do that.
           | 
           | Drugs and booze are cheap freedoms that don't do anything to
           | avoid repression.
        
           | inopinatus wrote:
           | > more of a pseudo freedom than actual freedom
           | 
           | My experience of the US is similar to yours.
           | 
           | Note that the USA is rather special in how it encodes
           | freedom. There is, after all, literally a big list of
           | guaranteed freedoms. In practice, if something's not on
           | there, then every government and quasi-governmental entity
           | assumes _you are not free to do it_ , or at least, they
           | believe they can decide to stop you.
           | 
           | This is the inverse of almost every construction of freedom
           | that went before it, and your experience arises from that
           | difference. The notoriously vast & byzantine scale of the US
           | Code is another emergent property, it being essentially a
           | salami attack on its own fundamentals.
        
           | jalanco wrote:
           | There are number of places in the US where it is legal to
           | walk around outside with a drink. New Orleans is the place
           | I'm most familiar with but there are others. Some people
           | forget that the US is not a monoculture.
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | I don't think you made the comparison between these two
           | events with any ulterior motives, but the subthreads below
           | your comment are interesting and telling in part because a
           | significant number of the comments are parroting each other
           | from users with little history on HN. It feels like this
           | thread may have attracted the attention of the Fifty Cent
           | Army[1].
           | 
           | There are a remarkable number of comments that fall into the
           | same vein, and at least one is a username I recognize from
           | previous threads about China shilling very hard in a pro-CCP
           | way. I wonder if @dang or HN have any processes by which to
           | identify bot / shill accounts and limit them, because it's
           | obvious there's a far larger contingent of these accounts on
           | the site than I originally expected. I guess HN is no longer
           | an unnoticed corner of the Internet where folks can just have
           | normal conversations like it used to be.
           | 
           | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/50_Cent_Party
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | Let's compare them:
           | 
           | The Tiananmen Square massacre killed off the Chinese
           | democracy movement which challenged the CCP for national
           | power. It set a new course for Chinese government, that it is
           | still more or less on.
           | 
           | The Tulsa massacre was a local race riot, with little impact
           | outside Oklahoma.
        
             | killjoywashere wrote:
             | The area involved was also fairly affluent. There's a
             | possibility that Black Americans could seen that become a
             | larger enclave, not unlike Atlanta's Black community. It's
             | impossible to know which butterfly's wings might have
             | changed the course of history.
        
           | r3trohack3r wrote:
           | I think what I mean by "freedom" is that "citizens" are a
           | branch of government. Freedom is that we've decided the
           | citizens are the ruling class.
           | 
           | To oversimplify quite a bite: As a citizen of the United
           | States, and Arizona, I'm allowed to get together with a group
           | of citizens, draft law, and bring it to vote during the next
           | election.
           | 
           | As long as it's constitutionally valid, and we get a majority
           | vote, it becomes law.
           | 
           | Several cities have changed their ballot box from First Past
           | The Post to Ranked Choice Voting through citizen lead
           | initiatives. Ending the full prohibition on Marijuana in my
           | state was a citizen initiative.
           | 
           | I'm sure they exist - but I don't know of other countries
           | that have this kind of freedom.
           | 
           | We've gotten it wrong in places (gerrymandering is a big one)
           | - but we've been one piece of citizen lead legislation away
           | from improving it for a long time. And that gives me hope.
        
           | desireco42 wrote:
           | Maybe alcohol is not the best metric, but Assange is, or
           | endless wars.
        
           | dnautics wrote:
           | not comparable. I know of it (and have for 20 years; hey, I
           | went to a public school run by hippies so we talked about
           | this kind of stuff) AND ALSO I can post about it right here,
           | right now, without worrying about the state coming after me
           | (as, obviously I have, just now, and has everyone else in
           | this thread) AND ALSO I can go to a FOREIGN COUNTRY and post
           | about it without worrying that the us will go after my mom
           | living in the US.
        
           | bsza wrote:
           | > I would compare Tiananmen Square with the Tulsa race
           | massacre
           | 
           | If that were a valid comparison, your comment wouldn't still
           | be on this site.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _I would compare Tiananmen Square with the Tulsa race
           | massacre. How many Americans don 't know about it?_
           | 
           | This is a legitimate comparison between the CCP and the
           | government of Oklahoma. It is a bad comparison in terms of
           | responses. China fears and represses discussion of the
           | Tiananmen Square massacre. In America, we discuss and debate
           | and try to incrementally learn from our experience.
        
             | geofft wrote:
             | There are a large number of bills in US state legislatures
             | aimed at suppressing honest and uncensored discussion of
             | the Tulsa race massacre.
             | 
             | In America, we _should_ discuss and debate and try to
             | incrementally learn from our experiences. And we do, a lot
             | of the time. But not always.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | > There are a large number of bills in US state
               | legislatures aimed at suppressing honest and uncensored
               | discussion of the Tulsa race massacre.
               | 
               | Bullshit. There is not one.
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | Many isn't one so I guess you're right there https://duck
               | duckgo.com/?q=legislature+bill+crt&t=h_&ia=web
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | As I already said - this just proves you don't know what
               | CRT is. CRT is not a history curriculum and has nothing
               | to do with the Tulsa Massacre.
               | 
               | If you can find a bill which would outlaw teaching about
               | Tulsa, try presenting it. I don't think you can.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | guipsp wrote:
               | Quick google search: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-
               | congress/senate-bill/234...
        
               | twofornone wrote:
               | >RACE-BASED THEORY.--The term "race-based theory" means a
               | theory that--
               | 
               | >(A) any race is inherently superior or inferior to any
               | other race;
               | 
               | >(B) the United States is a fundamentally racist country;
               | 
               | >(C) the Declaration of Independence or the Constitution
               | of the United States is a fundamentally racist document;
               | 
               | >(D) an individual's moral worth is determined by the
               | race of the individual;
               | 
               | >(E) an individual, by virtue of the race of the
               | individual, is inherently racist or oppressive, whether
               | consciously or unconsciously; or
               | 
               | >(F) an individual, because of the race of the
               | individual, bears responsibility for the actions
               | committed by members of the race of the individual.
               | 
               | Have _you_ actually read and thought about these bills,
               | beyond the anti-anti-CRT hysteria? There 's a difference
               | between teaching about the history of racism/slavery in
               | the US and doing so in a way that singles out and blames
               | modern white people and white culture. These bills are
               | effectively a response to the overt demonization of
               | "whiteness" that has been increasingly en vogue in our
               | academic (and other) institutions over the last few
               | years. They absolutely do not prevent teaching of
               | history, and are anti-discriminatory - because people
               | have suddenly decided that belonging to an arbitrarily
               | defined majority or "dominant" culture somehow makes you
               | immune from discrimination.
               | 
               | No one should be made to feel guilty for the color of
               | their skin, for the sins of others who looked like them
               | in the past, and that includes white people. The hysteria
               | over these bills is ironically steeped in anti-white
               | racism. It comes from the same place as the diversity
               | seminars where whites are explicitly being asked to
               | apologize for their whiteness.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | Ahh, so in other words complete bulkshit,
               | 
               | That bill has nothing to do with preventing teaching
               | about Tulsa.
        
               | guipsp wrote:
               | It does, for example, the provision regarding >(B) the
               | United States is a fundamentally racist country; Could be
               | interpreted as preventing proper discussion about what
               | caused the Tulsa massacre
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | Ok, so you just proved the point. These bills do not
               | prevent teaching about Tulsa. That claim has always been
               | a lie.
               | 
               | As for what you call "proper" discussion about what
               | caused the Tulsa massacre. Nothing in the bill prevents
               | people talking about how the massacre was caused by
               | racism. Nothing in the bill even prevents discussion of
               | the idea that the US is fundamentally racist, or why
               | people might believe that to be true.
               | 
               | The only thing the bill prevents is teaching that the US
               | is fundamentally racist _as if it were an absolute truth
               | or fact, rather than an idea that some people hold._
               | 
               | So no. You are simply wrong about what the bill means.
        
               | geofft wrote:
               | My claim (upthread) was "honest and uncensored
               | discussion." You can talk in censored ways about it, yes.
               | 
               | If you think it's okay to censor particular views because
               | they're obviously wrong or misguided... you're totally
               | free to hols that view, but that's still censorship.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | Your claim I was responding to is this: "Could be
               | interpreted as preventing _proper discussion_ about what
               | caused the Tulsa massacre"
               | 
               | > If you think it's okay to censor particular views
               | because they're obviously wrong or misguided... you're
               | totally free to hols that view, but that's still
               | censorship.
               | 
               | It's a false claim to say that these bills 'censor'
               | particular views. That is the lie.
               | 
               | They seek to prevent certain views being taught as _fact
               | that can't be debated_.
               | 
               | I.e. the bills do the opposite of what you assert.
        
               | NikolaeVarius wrote:
               | Name a single one
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | Did you want to make sure it's the same one, that your
               | preferred media outlets are talking about?
               | 
               | It's more than one. https://duckduckgo.com/?q=legislature
               | +bill+crt&t=h_&ia=web
        
               | mrtranscendence wrote:
               | ? Banning the teaching of critical race theory in schools
               | is not the same thing as banning any discussion of the
               | Tulsa race massacre.
        
               | geofft wrote:
               | I didn't claim it bans "any discussion." I claimed it
               | bans "honest and uncensored discussion."
        
               | guipsp wrote:
               | https://www.kjrh.com/news/local-news/oklahoma-lawmaker-
               | propo...
        
               | NikolaeVarius wrote:
               | In the very slim chance that this bill might ban talking
               | about the Tulsa race massacre, I actually read the dumb
               | thing.
               | 
               | This is just anti-CRT/adjacent shit, it in no way
               | prevents anyone from talking about the Tulsa race
               | massacre.
               | 
               | And even if it DID talk about Tulsa, its mentioning it
               | Teaching it in schools, so your original claim STILL
               | doesn't apply.
               | 
               | Try harder
        
               | chmod600 wrote:
               | Controlling how classroom time is managed is not
               | suppression of speech. The teacher can't spend the whole
               | day preaching the gospel, either, and that doesn't amount
               | to suppression of religion.
               | 
               | It may not be the best example of the U.S. remembering
               | its failures, but it's nowhere close to what China does
               | to force people to forget.
        
               | trothamel wrote:
               | This doesn't ban discussion of the sort we're having
               | here.
        
               | throwawaylinux wrote:
               | > There are a large number of bills in US state
               | legislatures aimed at suppressing honest and uncensored
               | discussion of the Tulsa race massacre.
               | 
               | Which bills are those?
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | Let me google that for you https://duckduckgo.com/?q=legi
               | slature+bill+crt&t=h_&ia=web
        
               | CWuestefeld wrote:
               | Huh?
               | 
               | How is disallowing in public schools the use of a
               | particular instructional approach (not discussion of the
               | topic as such) equivalent to "discussion of the Tulsa
               | race massacre"?
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | That just proves that you don't know what CRT is,
               | 
               | CRT is not a history curriculum and has nothing to do
               | with the Tulsa Massacre.
        
               | throwawaylinux wrote:
               | No need to be snarky, I didn't know what term to search
               | for.
               | 
               | This is the first actual bill that comes up from those
               | search results - https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-
               | congress/senate-bill/234...
               | 
               | Now the problem is I'm not a lawyer or expert in reading
               | laws or understanding how they would be interpreted. The
               | bill aims to prevent the following kind of theories being
               | taught, ones that say:
               | 
               | (A) any race is inherently superior or inferior to any
               | other race;
               | 
               | (B) the United States is a fundamentally racist country;
               | 
               | (C) the Declaration of Independence or the Constitution
               | of the United States is a fundamentally racist document;
               | 
               | (D) an individual's moral worth is determined by the race
               | of the individual;
               | 
               | (E) an individual, by virtue of the race of the
               | individual, is inherently racist or oppressive, whether
               | consciously or unconsciously; or
               | 
               | (F) an individual, because of the race of the individual,
               | bears responsibility for the actions committed by members
               | of the race of the individual.
               | 
               | This sounds pretty good to me. B and C could be
               | controversial in that those things were true in the past,
               | but they seem to refer to the present tense. So the
               | letter of the law is okay and the rest of the points are
               | banning racist theories which is good, so the spirit of
               | the law seems reasonable too. I don't see how this would
               | be interpreted as banning the teaching of past racism
               | like slavery or segregation or that massacre. But as I
               | said I'm not an expert so I would be interested to know
               | whether that's a real concern.
        
               | guipsp wrote:
               | https://www.kjrh.com/news/local-news/oklahoma-lawmaker-
               | propo...
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | Some of what is in that bill is repugnant - the part
               | about not teaching that one group was the victim and
               | another the oppressor in slavery is totally absurd.
               | 
               | If you are claiming that bill is about the Tulsa race
               | massacre, you either haven't read it or are lying.
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | Is it somehow better that the government of the United
             | States _doesn't even need to try_ to suppress the
             | information?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Is it somehow better that the government of the United
               | States doesn't even need to try to suppress the
               | information?_
               | 
               | Is the claim the United States is not having a
               | discussion, in public and politics, reckoning with its
               | racial past?
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | No, the claim is just that most Americans have never
               | heard of it, even now after it was featured in some
               | critically-acclaimed (although probably not massively
               | watched) TV shows, and certainly not for the century
               | before those TV shows.
        
               | avmich wrote:
               | I'm not even sure it doesn't try. Didn't some politicians
               | made actions in the recent past regarding the so called
               | critical race theory?
        
             | DFHippie wrote:
             | > In America, we discuss and debate and try to
             | incrementally learn from our experience.
             | 
             | Well, some do. The anti-CRT brouhaha is a reaction against
             | that. Do you suppose they'll be teaching about the Tulsa
             | Race Massacre in Oklahoma high schools in the near future?
             | 
             | ETA I think people were taking me the wrong way. I added
             | "anti-" above. The brouhaha is all the people trying to
             | prevent their kids from hearing anything in history class
             | that makes them feel bad. To the extent that they're
             | putting the force of law behind suppressing the discussion
             | of ugly events in US history, I would say this is pretty
             | analogous to the policy of the CCP.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | CRT has nothing to do with teaching history.
        
               | tshaddox wrote:
               | Also, CRT has probably never been taught in an American
               | K-12 public school. It's an academic subject you would
               | only encounter at a university in a very specific field
               | of study.
        
               | hoppyhoppy2 wrote:
               | The parent commenter was referring to "the CRT brouhaha"
               | (how the broader issue is playing out in the real world,
               | not just what the academic term "critical race theory"
               | does or doesn't refer to). The brouhaha is affecting how
               | history is taught in at least some places.
               | 
               | https://www.cnn.com/2021/09/01/us/texas-critical-race-
               | theory...
               | 
               | https://www.brookings.edu/blog/fixgov/2021/07/02/why-are-
               | sta...
               | 
               | https://time.com/6075193/critical-race-theory-debate/
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | Sure - but CRT has nothing to do with teaching history.
               | 
               | I don't support banning it, but even if someone did, that
               | has noting to do with preventing people talking about
               | Tulsa even in schools.
               | 
               | Please stop making this absurd link. There is simply
               | nothing comparable to what the Chinese are doing over
               | Tiananmen.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | > Well, some do. The CRT brouhaha is a reaction against
               | that.
               | 
               | Yes, because "learning from our experience" is yet
               | another form of oppression according to CRT pushers. And
               | "discuss and debate" are routinely dismissed as "White"
               | values.
        
               | DFHippie wrote:
               | > Yes, because "learning from our experience" is yet
               | another form of oppression according to CRT pushers.
               | 
               | I don't understand. Are you saying people who discuss
               | critical race theory are opposed to learning from our
               | experience? Could you characterize what these people are
               | doing? I'm genuinely curious. I don't mean to be
               | aggressive, I just don't understand your point.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _CRT brouhaha is a reaction against that_
               | 
               | I'm not claiming that some people in America would like
               | to live under a totalitarian regime. I'm saying that's
               | not what we have, and that most Americans don't want
               | that.
               | 
               | We can look at China, get scared, and note the similar
               | systems in our own. But we shouldn't be lazy and conclude
               | that, because bees and birds both have eyes they are
               | fundamentally the same thing.
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | It's clear that some Americans would prefer to hide and
               | forget inconvenient parts of US history in the same way
               | China would prefer to forget Tiananmen Square.
               | 
               | Personally I'm strongly on the side of remembering
               | history so we can learn from it and not be doomed to
               | repeat it.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | In the same way China would prefer to forget Tiananmen
               | Square?
               | 
               | You are free in America to talk about the Tulsa race
               | massacre as much as you like. You can look it up on the
               | web, you can buy books about it. The government won't
               | threaten you for doing so. It is taught in some schools
               | and universities. In Oklahoma, it is required by law to
               | be taught in schools. Every year at the end of May there
               | are articles published about how no one knows about the
               | Tulsa race massacre.
               | 
               | That is not equivalent to the way China would prefer to
               | forget Tiananmen Square. Those two things are not the
               | same at all. America is not China. Freedom is not
               | slavery.
        
               | t-3 wrote:
               | I don't know about Oklahoma, but I did learn about the
               | Tulsa Massacre in high school. I was also taught that
               | it's my responsibility as a citizen to question my
               | government and hold them to account, to never blindly
               | trust them, and to reject nationalism. This is a pretty
               | clear difference...
        
               | hitpointdrew wrote:
               | Omitting something from a curriculum is one thing.
               | 
               | Attempting to scrub it from the internet and all of human
               | consciousness is a whole new level of tyranny.
               | 
               | If I google "Tulsa Race Massacre" I immediately get
               | results and information. Try searching for "Tiananmen
               | square massacre" in China and see what kind of results
               | you get.
               | 
               | One is subjectively more egregious than the other. There
               | isn't even a real comparison here.
        
               | DFHippie wrote:
               | Sure. I was just responding to "In America, we discuss
               | and debate and try to incrementally learn from our
               | experience."
        
               | rajin444 wrote:
               | On a higher level the issue is not one sided and focusing
               | solely on one side is what the CRT brouhaha is all about.
               | It's an ideology not an attempt at portraying reality.
               | 
               | There is no human group in history that holds the moral
               | high ground. Trying to convey anything else is tribalism.
        
           | syki wrote:
           | I like your terminology: pseudo freedom. You brought walking
           | around with a beer being illegal in almost every location in
           | the U.S. That's a good example but here is an even more
           | fundamental example of pseudo freedom in the U.S. The
           | following is about the criminalization of walking. The link
           | is to a small sized PDF written by a law professor.
           | 
           | https://www.illinoislawreview.org/wp-
           | content/uploads/2017/05...
        
         | wavefunction wrote:
         | As you've described yourself, you're more of a shallow cliche
         | of Americans and one that doesn't reflect well on the rest of
         | us. You're as real an American as I am, and no more.
        
         | peatmoss wrote:
         | We have to also consider the ethical framing of "success."
         | Perhaps success is ripping the country apart rather than
         | forgetting the moral blight of slavery.
         | 
         | Truthfully, I don't have a good answer here myself beyond, "uh,
         | something in between willful forgetting and never ending cross-
         | group animus."
        
         | hellbannedguy wrote:
         | "China is very consequentialist, they care about prosperity and
         | success over everything else."
         | 
         | 1. I'm not sure what consequentialism means.
         | 
         | 2. They care more that just about prosperity, and success.
         | 
         | Xi financial/educational reforms prove the opposite.
         | 
         | a. He doesn't like gambling.
         | 
         | b. He limited tutoring so poor kids could have a fighting
         | chance.
         | 
         | c. He clipped the wings of the narcisstic billionaires.
         | 
         | d. He demanded more honesty in a companies financials.
         | 
         | These are off the top of my head. There are qualities about Xi,
         | and I imagine there people, that are not just about financial
         | success.
         | 
         | Plus--Socialism is not about wealth.
        
         | citizenkeen wrote:
         | Why would you describe black smoke diesel as American?
        
           | cloverich wrote:
           | They are contrasting their viewpoint by identifying some of
           | their other traits in terms of "hard right" characterizations
           | in a somewhat poetic manner, e.g. those that would
           | stereotypically come from someone who would blanket condemn
           | Chinese policy based purely on it not being America +
           | Freedom. i.e. "If even _I_, as someone typically far away
           | from X, think Y, then...". It would be like saying "I own
           | five Tesla's but am a bit skeptical of this whole electric
           | car thing because...""
        
           | thinkcontext wrote:
           | I believe they are referring to "rolling coal". Its the
           | practice of modifying a diesel truck to run dirty for the
           | purposes of directing the black cloud at someone.
        
         | montblanc wrote:
         | Not everything is measured by economic success. Liberal
         | democracy is a value in of itself not just for financial gain.
         | Could be that the Chinese system is better economically, who
         | knows. But to me it sounds very alien to live there - I
         | wouldn't want to. They don't align with most of my values. Now,
         | present America which is fast becoming eaten by radicals may
         | also become not aligned with my values at some point (at that
         | point Europe will be the last standing), but for now it's
         | better for people who appreciate liberal democracy.
        
           | kiba wrote:
           | It's hard to know if the information we get out of China is
           | reasonably accurate, for a given value of 'reasonably
           | accurate'.
           | 
           | It seems that the Chinese has problem with rampant cheating
           | by both authorities and corporations, leading to many
           | projects that seems impressive at first but are of
           | questionable quality.
        
             | montblanc wrote:
             | For sure. The lack of transparency is a given in an
             | authoritarian regime and I'm sure there are consequences.
             | Isn't Covid a good example? Chinese scientists who tried to
             | ring the alarm where harassed or worse when the whole
             | outbreak was beginning. Kinda reminds me of what happened
             | in Chernobyl.
        
               | marderfarker2 wrote:
               | You also have to be aware of the language barrier/lack of
               | voices from within China who can give you context of what
               | is happening. News that you hear about China are mostly
               | written by western media who has little to no clue about
               | what actually happened (remember the Bloomberg report on
               | the spy chip?). I would exercise caution when reading
               | anything online, especially at this very low SNR climate.
               | 
               | Key to peace and tolerance is understanding,
               | unfortunately China is like a blackbox to most, and
               | people tend to get angry at things they don't understand.
        
               | montblanc wrote:
               | > lack of voices from within China
               | 
               | Whose fault is that? China only has one voice as a
               | policy. I'll take Western media's reporting over what the
               | Chinese party is saying more often than not. The media
               | has its own problems but still.
        
         | beervirus wrote:
         | > We can already see having consequentialist ethics that don't
         | care about your freedom do a lot better at fighting pandemics
         | 
         | Can we? I have no idea how many people in China have died from
         | covid, and neither do you. All we have to go on is what the
         | state-run media says.
        
         | mmaunder wrote:
         | Chinas pandemic outcome remains to be seen. Their zero Covid
         | approach may prove increasingly challenging as new variants
         | become more contagious and the rest of the world takes a
         | maintenance approach.
         | 
         | I think a centrally controlled society's IQ is the sum if it's
         | leaders. A free society's IQ is the sum of its people. That
         | makes me optimistic about the prospects for the US.
        
           | smt88 wrote:
           | We will never know China's pandemic outcome because the data
           | their govt releases is not trustworthy. Perhaps you meant
           | only their economic outcome?
        
           | 323 wrote:
           | What is the bandwidth of political leaders in US occupied by?
           | If you can have an abortion or not, who can vote and in what
           | conditions, if vaccines are a good thing or a bad thing.
           | Basically issues which were settled 100 years ago in other
           | places.
           | 
           | Meanwhile China built thousands of miles of high-speed train
           | in the last 10 years (while US built basically none), is
           | about to have more navy ships than the US and so on.
           | 
           | https://twitter.com/SpiritofHo/status/1470145473315016704
        
             | chernevik wrote:
             | The US leaves far more to people outside the government. We
             | get stuff like Space X.
             | 
             | China has profited greatly by allowing its people more
             | economic autonomy, but even the most successful are subject
             | to State control of whatever the State wants to control,
             | whenever the State wants to control it. See Jack Ma.
        
         | bagacrap wrote:
         | Americans obviously don't love freedom above all, at least not
         | uniformly across the country. Many seem to be surprisingly
         | willing to give it up in return for a _sense_ of safety.
        
         | netcan wrote:
         | Different but also not always so different.
         | 
         | American alarmism over communism has, at times, led them down a
         | similar pathway.
        
         | pyuser583 wrote:
         | A lot of Chinas current decision making doesn't seem too
         | consequentialist. Cracking down on tech companies? Is that
         | supposed to make China a stronger country?
         | 
         | China wants to be a "great power," but that's more
         | deontological than consequentialist.
         | 
         | For example, is China's current naval expansion creating good
         | consequences? An increased GDP? Higher life expectancy? Higher
         | literacy rates?
         | 
         | Not really.
         | 
         | How about the Belt and Road project? Is it increasing GDP?
        
         | ecopoesis wrote:
         | Whitewashing history to save the economy is certainly an
         | interesting take.
         | 
         | Let's be clear: the reason the Chinese government wants to
         | forget and move on from Tiananmen Square is because it
         | threatens their power. The scariest thing for an autocrat is
         | the people realizing that people hold the real power, and that
         | all systems of government only exist because of the consent of
         | the governed (implied in China's case, explicit in a
         | democracies).
        
           | diordiderot wrote:
           | Why does the right want to forget and move on from Tulsa
           | massacre?
        
             | z3ncyberpunk wrote:
             | Why does the left want to ignore and move on from their
             | broad racist history? What does your comment have to do
             | when the above comment you replied to? Partisan tribalism
             | does nothing but project your insecurities.
        
           | carabiner wrote:
           | Yet the freedom of speech in the US hasn't prevented a
           | gerontocracy of multimillionaires (both in government and
           | outside of it) to preside over a servant class. We have mass
           | incarceration in for-profit prisons whose inhabitants protect
           | California mansions from wildfires, "gig economy workers"
           | without health insurance, and laborers who are effectively
           | indentured servants who cannot leave their jobs without
           | losing health care. In every city on the west coast, the tent
           | cities grow larger by the day.
           | 
           | "At least we can talk about it..." Yes, talk, and talk, and
           | talk. This has come about over _decades_. How many decades of
           | "freedom" will it take to actually bring change? Could it be
           | that endless debate on Twitter is our modern bread and
           | circuses that will amount to nothing?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | wavefunction wrote:
         | As you've described yourself, you're more of a shallow cliche
         | of Americans and one that doesn't necessarily reflect well on
         | the rest of us. You're as real an American as the rest of us,
         | and no more.
        
       | crsv wrote:
       | Good on Purdue for taking care of their students.
        
         | throwaway894345 wrote:
         | Eh, talk is cheap. Glad they're speaking out against China, but
         | as far as I know it costs them nothing to do so and they stand
         | to gain some positive PR.
        
           | someguydave wrote:
           | These days talk that defends freedom of speech is not cheap.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | I assume university leaders' pay is correlated to a
           | university's budget, which is correlated to international
           | students paying full price, which is correlated to students
           | from China due to their large numbers.
           | 
           | https://www.propublica.org/article/even-on-us-campuses-
           | china...
           | 
           | > At Brandeis University near Boston, Chinese students
           | mobilized last year to sabotage an online panel about
           | atrocities against Uyghurs in the Xinjiang region. Viewers
           | interrupted a Harvard-educated lawyer as she tried to
           | describe her brother's plight in a concentration camp,
           | scrawling "bullshit" and "fake news" over his face on the
           | screen and blaring China's national anthem. To the dismay of
           | participants, the university's leaders failed to condemn the
           | incident.
           | 
           | > U.S. universities have received more than $1 billion in
           | donations from mainland China -- from individuals, companies,
           | government organizations -- since 2013, according to the
           | Department of Education. That doesn't include tuition paid by
           | Chinese students, whose numbers in the U.S. reached 370,000
           | in 2019.
        
             | hectord wrote:
             | The number of Chinese students is already already in
             | decline for various reasons [1]. It means less money for
             | the American universities. It also means less tensions
             | between students in the future. I don't think it's good
             | news for the US though.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.visualcapitalist.com/international-
             | students-impa...
        
       | milofeynman wrote:
       | _Purdue President Mitch Daniels sent an email to the university
       | criticizing the harassment against Purdue student Zhihao Kong,
       | whose experience was documented in an article on ProPublica, an
       | investigative journalism outlet based in New York City._
       | 
       | Here is the probulica article:
       | https://www.propublica.org/article/even-on-us-campuses-china...
        
       | Jensson wrote:
       | This is great, but I wonder how long these things will last? Big
       | companies with a strong dependency on China tend take China's
       | side, and since big companies controls the narrative I wouldn't
       | be surprised if it becomes a social faux pas to criticize CCP in
       | the future.
       | 
       | China doesn't have enough power and influence for that to happen
       | today, but what if/when their GDP per capita reaches the same
       | level as US? At that point every big company has to adapt or get
       | outcompeted by the companies allowed to operate in the Chinese
       | market.
        
         | Wowfunhappy wrote:
         | I hold nonprofit colleges and universities to a higher standard
         | than corporations.
         | 
         | (Which isn't to say I believe in letting corporations off the
         | hook.)
        
         | aaaaaaaaaaab wrote:
         | Well, as John Cena put it: "bing chilling!"
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | > I wouldn't be surprised if it becomes a social faux pas to
         | criticize CCP in the future
         | 
         | It has been for years. You can find many stories of it,
         | including companies firing employees who are critical of the
         | CCP and CEOs apologizing. Look up stories of Disney, most of
         | Hollywood, the NBA (a firestorm, though I don't know about
         | apologies), etc.
        
       | sleepysysadmin wrote:
       | Applause for Purdue eh. I am excited to see how this plays out
       | for them but I support this position.
       | 
       | Universities are a place of learning. If someone is misunderstood
       | in their worldview or something else. That's the place to learn
       | where you're wrong. Therefore all viewpoints must be allowed.
        
       | worried-about wrote:
       | West Lafayette resident here, fuck Purdue. As a Purdue employee,
       | I was exposed to/directly victimized by so much institutional
       | sexual assault at Purdue that it still makes me upset. They get
       | away with murder because our local news agency is beyond a joke
       | (https://www.wlfi.com/), nobody in town even knows that this is
       | happening!!! Anyone remember when Daniels referred to black
       | student as "animals" and got it swept under the rug? I fucking
       | hate it here, and will be permanently transplanting to distance
       | myself from this toxic community.
        
       | k1ll3r wrote:
       | China poses a significant threat on basic human freedoms of all
       | people. We need to aggressively fight back against any and all
       | influences that are Chinese in origin.
       | 
       | Don't do business with Chinese companies, or companies that are
       | even affiliated with Chinese companies. Don't accept funding with
       | ties to China. Etc etc.
       | 
       | And more importantly, we need programs for Chinese citizens that
       | allow them to immigrate and live in Western countries provided
       | they renounce their Chinese citizenship. The people aren't at
       | fault here, naturally, it's the system that is corrupt and is
       | using the population to further its own corrupt ideology.
        
       | jbkiv wrote:
       | This a weak response.
       | 
       | It reminds me of a fellow student at Wharton. Whatever the
       | question was in classes (ethics, economics) his answer was ALWAYS
       | "I really feel strongly both ways". My friends and I even gave
       | him a price for his answers/behavior at the end.
       | 
       | Years later he was a CEO of major corporations. That served him
       | well to never take the stand.
       | 
       | Life is full of people who "really feel strongly both ways". It
       | seems that Purdue is taking that route. We have seen that with
       | other Universities: cheating on exams? Don't do that again (=we
       | need to keep the money flowing).
       | 
       | This is awful. President Daniels should resign. Or the Board
       | should advise him to step down "in the interest of the
       | University".
        
         | killjoywashere wrote:
         | What is a strong response? Expelling the harassers? Details,
         | please.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | revolutionaryy wrote:
       | As a Chinese-American proud of my heritage, I have to scoff at
       | the white man's attempt to again portray themselves as beacons of
       | "good" and "freedom". You are not so noble. The open secret is
       | that China is the greatest threat to Western hegemony, or more
       | specifically, white supremacy. For the last 500 years the world
       | has been ruled by white people, and now China offers the colored
       | people of the world a glimmer of hope. A rising China will uplift
       | all Asians. China will rise and be a great nation, reunify with
       | Taiwan, and become the richest country. Then we will see what
       | your so-called "freedom" gets you.
        
       | Fnoord wrote:
       | https://archive.md/aCDDs (For my fellow EU visitors who get
       | 451'ed.)
        
       | 99_00 wrote:
       | This is not an isolated incident. There is a large pattern.
       | Awareness of the broad trend needs to increase.
       | 
       | And it isn't only happening in the US. It's global.
       | 
       | Tibetan-Canadian student politician, Uyghur rights activists come
       | under attack by Chinese students in Canada
       | 
       | https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/tibetan-canadian-studen...
       | 
       | Just another example. I'm sure others have many more.
        
       | Wowfunhappy wrote:
       | Excellent. Supporting free thought and expression is exactly what
       | universities are supposed to do. I don't feel they've always done
       | so sufficiently in recent years, but it's great to see them
       | taking a stand here.
        
         | maratc wrote:
         | That's an easy stand to take. It would be more interesting to
         | see what stand would they take on more controversial subjects
         | that also support free thought and expression.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | gopher_space wrote:
         | > I don't feel they've always done so sufficiently in recent
         | years
         | 
         | I TA'd for an anthro program a bit and the 'free thought'
         | people were usually finding out that they'd been abusing terms
         | of art or needed to switch contexts and were struggling to
         | reframe their perceptions.
         | 
         | The difference between "you can't do that" and "that's not what
         | we're doing here" evaded some people for a while.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | vehemenz wrote:
       | Direct link to email:
       | https://mailimages.purdue.edu/vo/?FileID=23efd1c5-fa72-4070-...
        
       | BLKNSLVR wrote:
       | The scale of some Chinese people's commitment to support of their
       | government's chosen narrative against facts is quite impressive /
       | scary.
       | 
       | Zealots make great cannon fodder, and the more cannon fodder the
       | higher the chance of winning.
       | 
       | It bodes poorly for Hong Kong, Taiwan, and any other country with
       | a coastline along the South China Sea.
        
         | stelonix wrote:
         | You only have to look at this very website to see the same
         | happening with US citizens' support for their government's
         | chosen narrative. It bodes poorly for Puerto Rico, Cuba,
         | Nicaragua and every other nation who had military juntas
         | propped up by the USG _and still_ suffer from american
         | influence. Some will go to great lengths to foment hatred
         | against whistleblowers, such as Assange or Snowden.
        
           | BLKNSLVR wrote:
           | Oh yes, I totally agree, but I just think this is on a
           | different scale, and I might be way wrong on this, but...
           | 
           | Imagine a US college student studying overseas commenting
           | about the US failures in the Vietnam War or the Iraq War over
           | nonexistent WMDs. Would other US students harass that
           | individual, and if so, would they report the individual to US
           | "authorities" to make sure a message was passed on to the
           | individuals parents?
           | 
           | I get riled up about bad opinions, but I'm not going out of
           | my way to make their lives miserable or report them to
           | authorities. Fuck man, I've got shit to do of my own.
        
             | Koshkin wrote:
             | > _I 'm not going out of my way to make their lives
             | miserable_
             | 
             | But things like that often happen in the US, like, for
             | example, in the case of people who spoke against the
             | invasion of Iraq. This can even escalate further, I will
             | never forget the "freedom fries" or "Today Baghdad,
             | tomorrow Paris!"
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | These are other students though, if that makes a
               | difference. Kids, in a foreign country, who should be
               | either studying, drinking, or fucking. Doing shit because
               | their parents are a thousand miles away. Anything but
               | home country goddamn politics.
               | 
               | Again, maybe I'm wrong, but usually that level of
               | zealotry requires a few years of career and relationship
               | failure that's out of reach to the average student.
        
           | someguydave wrote:
           | The US governemnt is inept and oppressive in its ways, but
           | you are acting exactly as a hostile foreign agent would,
           | stirring up strife and making exaggerated equivocations to
           | create division.
        
             | stelonix wrote:
             | From my point of view, being a foreigner to US citizens,
             | it's the USG stirring strife, exaggerated equivocations
             | like the Uygur genocide fiasco... All in an attempt to
             | create division and weaken their adversaries. It goes both
             | ways, the US doesn't get to be morally in a higher ground
             | when you do the same things (or worse) as the people you're
             | accusing. If you cut down on the jingoism, it's 2 global
             | superpowers in a geopolitical battle, and that's the only
             | _objective_ view.
        
         | bostonsre wrote:
         | I personally haven't met anyone from China who has liked their
         | government. I would assume there is some selection bias there
         | and those that love their country are more likely to stay home,
         | but would be really interested to talk to a true believer. I
         | wouldn't be surprised if pressure was applied to those
         | individuals to harass the one that spoke out against the party.
         | The regime is brutal and most will toe the line when their
         | family is threatened back home.
        
           | vidarh wrote:
           | If you want to talk to a true believer, go to reddit, on
           | /r/sino. /r/china has the people critical to China, /r/sino
           | has the pro-CCP crowd. As for similar subs I'd expect the
           | threshold for getting banned to be fairly low, though.
        
             | bostonsre wrote:
             | I'd be pretty curious to know if there are many people
             | working for the CCP in propaganda in the /r/china forum.
             | The possibility of astroturfing makes it kind of impossible
             | to know the truth. But, I will definitely give it a read.
        
               | vidarh wrote:
               | /r/china is _very_ critical of the CCP, so I doubt there
               | are many there - even relatively innocuous-looking stuff
               | positive on China tends to get piled on there.  /r/sino
               | is opposite.
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | Have you met them at a $30k+/yr university? I think that's an
           | important piece of context here. The current Chinese system
           | affords these students the ability to go to prestigious
           | universities abroad. Things are going good for these
           | students, so why wouldn't they like the government that
           | grants them such privilege?
           | 
           | Folks who've immigrated for other reasons might have a
           | different experience...
        
             | justicezyx wrote:
             | Does Chinese government pay the tuition for these students?
             | That sounds like too good to be true.
        
               | dfxm12 wrote:
               | For some of them, yes [0], but even beside that, if
               | you're well off enough, in country that treats dissenters
               | so poorly, to send your child abroad to study at an
               | expensive university, you're likely in favor of the
               | status quo.
               | 
               | 0 -
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Scholarship_Council
        
               | justicezyx wrote:
               | Total number of Chinese students about 370k
               | https://fortune.com/2021/08/16/us-universities-
               | international...
               | 
               | Your link shows: The CSC funds approximately 65,000
               | Chinese students studying abroad in a given year, and the
               | same number of international students in China.[1]
        
             | bostonsre wrote:
             | I don't think I met any in college who spoke about their
             | thoughts about the CCP. But yea, it definitely seems
             | plausible and very likely that there are a proportion that
             | are grateful to the CCP for the opportunities they are
             | given. I would be extremely curious about the ratio that is
             | thankful to the party versus thankful that they've escaped.
        
         | d0mine wrote:
         | The same can be said about the citizens of the empire.
         | Unfortunately, it is the global problem. Especially, countries
         | with the oil are affected (e.g., remember Iraq and fake 911,
         | WMD connections). Though, countries with social leaning should
         | be concerned too I'm looking at you Europe: universal health
         | care is a cardinal sin that will be corrected by the empire
         | sooner or later.
        
         | TrispusAttucks wrote:
         | "Every record has been destroyed or falsified, every book
         | rewritten, every picture has been repainted, every statue and
         | street building has been renamed, every date has been altered.
         | And the process is continuing day by day and minute by minute.
         | History has stopped. Nothing exists except an endless present
         | in which the Party is always right."
         | 
         | ~ George Orwell, 1984
        
           | toxik wrote:
           | Whenever you think that you're on the outside looking in,
           | seeing the world for what it is while others seem blind, you
           | should reconsider your perspective.
           | 
           | The Chinese people is not some herd of sheep without mental
           | faculties. I wince when I see quotes like these spoken about
           | a people of literal billions.
        
             | doodlebugging wrote:
             | >about a people of literal billions.
             | 
             | I think that so far there, billion is singular since the
             | population of China is only about 1.5 billion. The
             | population growth rate is also in decline and has been for
             | a while.
             | 
             | One and a half billion is still a big number though.
        
             | javajosh wrote:
             | _> The Chinese people [are] not some herd of sheep without
             | mental faculties._
             | 
             | Meta: sure doesn't take much bad faith to sour a good
             | debate! "One bad apple spoils the bunch," they say.
             | 
             | One of the two core ideas in 1984 is a) the extreme
             | plasticity of the human mind, and b) that power finds its
             | ultimate expression using that plasticity to cause
             | suffering. The ruling society of 1984, the "inner circle",
             | as represented by O'Brien, is highly self-aware (also,
             | insane). The people, like Smith, are not sheep although he,
             | like everyone else around him, must act like one on
             | command, by threat of force.
             | 
             | To characterize the victims of 1984 as sheep is miss the
             | stunning evil of the antagonists, which is that they first
             | found ways to make people act that way on a gross level,
             | and who are now methodically finding ways to make them act
             | that way on a subtle, universal level.
             | 
             | Perhaps you, and rugged individualists like you, believe
             | you wouldn't have anything to worry about under such a
             | regime, and by extension if you accuse a population of
             | actually suffering under such a regime, then it is an
             | attack on them. I encourage you to consider the possibility
             | that your hypothesis is wrong. Namely that you would not,
             | by hypothesis, have survived the events of 1984. And that
             | doesn't make you, or anyone, sheep.
        
               | justicezyx wrote:
               | The point in 1984 is that *everyone* can fall victim to
               | mental manipulation, and an observer can discover the
               | manipulation easily. Like American sees the hypocrisy of
               | Chinese democracy, and, equally, Chinese seeing the
               | hypocrisy of American one. They are virtually identical
               | in the observation, and both sides can easily convince
               | themselves of their own conviction.
               | 
               | God, I only wish this time the leaders from the both
               | sides are responsible ones, people like Trump on both
               | sides can easily make wars in a wink of eyes with both
               | sides seeing each other this way.
               | 
               | The sideline point is that one is the worst judge of
               | themselves...
        
             | dqpb wrote:
             | > The Chinese people is not some herd of sheep without
             | mental faculties.
             | 
             | Can Chinese people freely communicate with each other? The
             | ability to do so is critical for unimpaired mental
             | faculties of the collective.
        
             | bobthechef wrote:
             | I don't see anything in that quote that's specific to the
             | Chinese in general. Most people make an at least intuitive
             | distinction between individuals of an ethnic or national
             | group and the ethnic or national group _as an organized
             | political entity_. When we say  "the Russians exterminated
             | thousands of Polish officers in Katyn", obviously we don't
             | mean every Russian exterminated Polish soldiers. When we
             | say "the Germans exterminated millions of Poles", we don't
             | mean every German was murdering Poles. We mean that the the
             | Russians or Germans _as organized political entities_ , led
             | by certain people, perpetuated those crimes. Some
             | individual Russians and Germans themselves payed for
             | opposing such actions. Similarly with "the Chinese". That's
             | why when there is animosity between two groups, the
             | cautious presumption might be that someone of the other
             | side is an enemy, but personal contact can reveal what
             | their individual stances are and that they may differ from
             | the political stance.
             | 
             | FWIW, Americans themselves often suffer from a great deal
             | of myopia and Americentrism, regardless of political
             | leaning, and lots of people who lived under the boot of the
             | Soviet Union who've moved to the US are sensitized to the
             | subtler forms of psychological warfare the American public
             | has been subjected to for decades.
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | "The Chinese people is not some herd of sheep without
             | mental faculties"
             | 
             | Neither were inhabitants of all the other nations where
             | totalitarian regimes seized power, but it did not help
             | them.
             | 
             | Totalitarian systems are really adept at controlling
             | people. It is a matter of survival for them.
        
             | bostonsre wrote:
             | Do you know of any examples of descent against the
             | government that ended well for those that spoke up? I
             | highly doubt the people are sheep and I'm pretty positive I
             | would act in the same exact way and keep my mouth shut in
             | order to live my life if I was living in a country with an
             | oppressive government.
        
               | flohofwoe wrote:
               | The collapse of the Eastern European socialist countries
               | 30 years ago is an excellent example. But it only works
               | when the general public had suffered enough and isn't
               | willing to support the regime anymore. And the economic
               | situation needs to get worse for one or two generations,
               | it won't happen overnight and in a working economy. A few
               | dissidents "speaking up" to incite change is a romantic
               | idea, but it's not enough.
        
               | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
               | It's a kind of miracle it happened in most these
               | countries without bloodshed. You need to mobilize large
               | parts of society and have a favorable political situation
               | to perform a coup like this without a civil war.
        
               | bostonsre wrote:
               | Yea, I meant in China but those examples you provided
               | definitely illustrate how unlikely it will be to happen
               | in China. It's pretty sad and I can't imagine having such
               | a bleak future, especially for those that are more
               | oppressed than others over there.
        
             | dpratt wrote:
             | So, should the outside observers who noticed the mass
             | hysteria, death and destruction in Russia, Germany,
             | Cambodia, Myanmar, Romania, Turkey and myriad other
             | examples during the 20th century just have realized that
             | they needed to "reconsider their perspective"? It's
             | entirely possible, and in fact, highly probable, that
             | entire mass groups of people can be manipulated into
             | collective insanity quite easily. That doesn't make them
             | sheep, it makes them Human, and it's up to us to be aware
             | of this aspect of our collective psychology and point it
             | out where visible.
        
             | gmadsen wrote:
             | I'm beginning to think this is an intentional tactic made
             | in bad faith. Criticisms of the CCP are not criticisms of
             | Chinese people. This was used two years ago regarding the
             | cover up by the CCP of the Wuhan Lab.
             | 
             | Direct parallels can be seen in US discourse regarding the
             | actions of the Israeli government being equated to
             | antisemitism.
        
             | bboygravity wrote:
             | Except the quote isn't criticizing people. It's criticizing
             | the political party which is defined by 1 person. Not
             | billions.
             | 
             | The (Chinese) people are the victims in this.
        
             | roastytoasty wrote:
             | You do not know how easy it is to control mass populations.
             | Open a history book
        
               | jaywalk wrote:
               | You don't even need to open a history book. Just open a
               | newspaper.
        
               | slig wrote:
               | Just open the window and look outside.
        
             | wizzwizz4 wrote:
             | > _The Chinese people is not some herd of sheep without
             | mental faculties._
             | 
             | Have you read _1984_? Neither are the Party members. (And
             | also, the quote doesn 't mention the people.)
        
             | nasmorn wrote:
             | The Chinese people will surely not write about the
             | Americans like this. 1984 is banned there.
        
               | bildung wrote:
               | That's apparently wrong, and your comment thus a
               | wonderful example of what toxik meant.
        
               | notRobot wrote:
               | In-depth view into Chinese censorship: https://www.theatl
               | antic.com/ideas/archive/2019/01/why-1984-a...
        
               | nasmorn wrote:
               | Apparently nowadays you can buy a physical book but not
               | talk about it online. Guess my conclusion still stands.
        
               | oolonthegreat wrote:
               | maybe not the book itself, but if you read the article
               | you'll see that even weirder stuff are banned:
               | 
               | The government disallows the publication of any work by
               | Liu Xiaobo, the determined critic of the Communist Party
               | who in 2017 became the first Nobel Peace Prize winner
               | since Nazi times to die in prison. Again, for a time last
               | year Chinese citizens could not type 19, 80, and four in
               | sequence--but they could, and still can, buy a copy of
               | 1984, the most famous novel on authoritarianism ever
               | written. Prefer Aldous Huxley's Brave New World? They can
               | buy that text, too, just as easily, although its title
               | also joined the taboo list last winter.
        
             | CWuestefeld wrote:
             | _Whenever you think that you're on the outside looking in,
             | seeing the world for what it is while others seem blind,
             | you should reconsider your perspective._
             | 
             | My wife's an immigrant, having grown up in Shanghai during
             | the cultural revolution. She's got countless stories of how
             | she was systematically lied to the entire time. For
             | example, when she was little she was taught that children
             | in America were largely starving too death, which the
             | children of China were lucky that the leadership of
             | Chairman Mao had brought them such bounty.
             | 
             | My wife's family was systematically persecuted, in part
             | because of their cosmopolitan exposure (her uncle was
             | already in America, and her father was a sea captain
             | traveling the world). Every member of her extended family,
             | other than her grandmother, spent time in prison or work
             | camps. I've read the forced "confession" documents from
             | some of her family.
             | 
             | All through this time, we know that China has been
             | consistently suppressing information about the Tienanmen
             | Square massacre, for example.
             | 
             | While under Deng's regime the pendulum started to swing
             | back toward freedom a bit, it's completely reversed again
             | over the past several years under Xi. On a number of
             | occasions my wife's own communications to her family in
             | China have been filtered (e.g., postings on WeChat being
             | removed after the fact, or email attachments being stripped
             | out of messages).
             | 
             | Your point that we need to be cautious about assuming that
             | others are blinded while we have a unique ability to see
             | the truth is well taken. But I think in this case it's
             | really warranted.
        
               | killjoywashere wrote:
               | I wonder how much business Western cyber companies have
               | with China? If I recall, the Great Firewall was actually
               | started by a US company built out of either an IARPA or
               | DARPA project. It wasn't until many years later that DoD
               | started using similar products, only then after they
               | jailed (Shawn Carpenter).
        
         | bsjks wrote:
         | People in China are taught to love their country. Seems to be
         | working better for them than what we do in the west, the exact
         | opposite.
        
         | thesuitonym wrote:
         | We have the same problem in the US. Certain "Freedom loving"
         | sects applaud military intervention, increased police presence,
         | spying on citizens, and the death of any protester, peaceful or
         | otherwise.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | Not at all the same problem, since those people do not
           | control the government.
        
           | bobthechef wrote:
           | You've conveniently focused on one group without noting the
           | overwhelming power of the far left whose insanity is
           | currently tearing through the US and the West in general (the
           | tail end of a long progression). As far as political power
           | goes, the latter is what should arouse more concern given how
           | entrenched (philosophical) liberalism is.
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | That seems like a very, very, broad brush.
        
             | yholio wrote:
             | It's the same type of problem, but much more limited in
             | extent.
             | 
             | Every country has it to some degree, authoritarian regimes
             | typically go crazy with nationalism since it's the most
             | powerful tool they have to force their victims on the side
             | of the aggressors against the evil foreigners.
        
             | hkt wrote:
             | Sadly not - remember, the US with the UK's complicity is
             | going to let Julian Assange rot in prison probably for the
             | rest of his life. For engaging in an act of journalism
             | which in all likelihood ended the Iraq war, or at least
             | made a substantial contribution to doing so.
        
           | BLKNSLVR wrote:
           | US embarrassments, however, have movies made about them, as
           | opposed to burying them as deeply as possible whilst
           | simultaneously threatening every single citizen with,
           | essentially, removal from society, if they speak against the
           | chosen narrative.
           | 
           | No country is innocent, some are, however, free (moreso, at
           | least, enough to matter, enough to choose if the need
           | arises).
        
             | stelonix wrote:
             | Those movies are more often than not glorifying such
             | embarrassments, which make them propaganda.
             | 
             | As an analogy for China & the US, you can say one of them
             | is Orwellian while the other is Huxleyan. They're both
             | oppressive, but it's about time to stop pretending only
             | coercion is bad; propaganda is everywhere in american media
             | and it's the same tactic used by autocracies in the 40s:
             | spin everything you do as "us vs them they evil" and
             | dehumanize anything your foes do as "they evil not free
             | genocide". People who say there's a genocide in China with
             | 0 Uygur deaths are the same to dismiss the Iraq war with
             | millions dead; calling it what it was, a genocide, will
             | never even pass by their brains. Double standards.
        
               | oolonthegreat wrote:
               | AFAIK there was (still is) huge public backlash after it
               | became apparent that there were no WMDs in Iraq. Ofc you
               | can argue that this reaction was too late and maybe even
               | insincere (since public support was very high in the
               | beginning of the war).
        
               | Cupertino95014 wrote:
               | > people who say there's a genocide in China with 0 Uygur
               | deaths
               | 
               | Whoa, some paid CCP propaganda there. How about this:
               | Allow international human rights groups and Western media
               | access to the Uygurh areas? Allow the topic to be
               | discussed openly on the Chinese internet?
               | 
               | Until the CCP does that, it's better advised to just
               | suppress the story. Like it's doing now.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | Two that come to mind are The Big Short and The Trial of
               | the Chicago Seven.
               | 
               | Two movies in a rich fabric that give me no confidence in
               | the reality of consequences of bad behaviour that my
               | parents drilled into me since I was born.
               | 
               | Both movies give me the impression that no lessons have
               | been learned by either experience.
        
               | someguydave wrote:
               | There is no way you can truthfully say that the US went
               | to Iraq to murder an ethnicity. Flagged.
        
               | stelonix wrote:
               | I'm still waiting for the incontestable proof China is
               | trying to get rid of Uygurs. No, a known anti-China
               | source such as Adrian Zenz being propped up by
               | adversaries of China does not count. If you have the
               | slightest understanding of discourse, you already know
               | this: you don't get a biased source to report on the
               | subject they're biased about.
        
               | someguydave wrote:
               | If you are not in the US, and you are not in Europe (this
               | article is blocked there) which continent are you on?
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | It seems unreasonable to require that all bad information
               | about China come from previously neutral sources. Is Zenz
               | an anti-China source because he's "biased", or because
               | he's reached a reasonable evidence-based conclusion that
               | the Chinese government is very bad?
        
               | asimpletune wrote:
               | First, now sure I follow how Orwell glorifies these
               | embarrassments, because I think it's the exact opposite.
               | 
               | Second, the USA/EU is not perfectly innocent wrt to
               | propaganda, but still... it could be much worse.
        
               | stelonix wrote:
               | Subjective comparisons are really useless on a debate eg.
               | "I think USA/EU are bad but China is worse" while someone
               | else will say exactly the opposite. You'll then say "he's
               | blinded by propaganda" and the other side will say the
               | same. If the debate is in a western website, you win, if
               | it's in China, they win. That's a flamewar shitshow, not
               | a debate.
               | 
               | The Orwell/Huxley comparison wrt the way China/America
               | respectively enforce their narrative. China is through
               | crackdown of dissent, coercion, while the US is through
               | propaganda that paints everything America does as
               | righteous, inherently good, altruist, selfless... You
               | only have to look at the output of Hollywood or modern
               | videogames to see such an obvious fact.
               | 
               | Of course, if you're the target of state propaganda,
               | it'll be hard to decouple what you've been fed your whole
               | life as _truth_ from geopolitical interests. Being an
               | outsider I can see the bullshit in both governments, but
               | the one I 'm worried about is the one which has been
               | belligerent since I was born and much before that.
        
               | asimpletune wrote:
               | Yeah, I mean you're basically saying if someone is so
               | inclined they can approach any question from a
               | perspective of bad faith, and never recognize any merit
               | to a theoretically valid argument. I don't think that
               | problem in general can be solved, even if we eliminated
               | propaganda or otherwise. No one can make anyone agree
               | with someone, even if they're right.
               | 
               | That being said, I can still ask questions and say what I
               | think and see what happens. I'm legitimately open to
               | being wrong, in fact I'd love to be.
               | 
               | Also, I'll just add this briefly, I didn't say anything
               | about China. I just said it could be much worse. That
               | could come from my own people (I'm from the USA).
        
               | stelonix wrote:
               | I believe discourse/debate on the internet are broken.
               | I'll go as far as saying internet forums have failed
               | because they're still text-only, moderation is still
               | upvote/downvote-only and people are not obligated to add
               | citations for what they claim. We're left with finding
               | forums where people are more rational and less biased,
               | which is why I frequent HN.
               | 
               | Still, the problem can be alleviated imo if we level up
               | the way internet forums work.
        
               | asimpletune wrote:
               | You and me are doing it right now! Respect and setting a
               | good example at the end of the day I think succeed. I
               | can't prove it, but I take it as a matter of faith I
               | suppose.
               | 
               | O and yeah, you're right, these kinds of issues aren't so
               | much of a problem face to face. Our emotions are like
               | little ASICs that just kind of grease the wheels of
               | social friction. Evolutions... crazy.
        
               | Mezzie wrote:
               | Indeed. If I recall correctly, movies which use US
               | Military equipment are often required to work with/be
               | reviewed by the Pentagon:
               | 
               | [0] https://www.defense.gov/News/Inside-
               | DOD/Blog/article/2062735...
               | 
               | [1] https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-
               | xpm-2011-aug-21-la-ca-mi...
        
               | thesuitonym wrote:
               | AFAIK there's no requirement to work with the DoD, but if
               | you want DoD consultants they want a say in the movie.
        
             | titzer wrote:
             | I have yet to see a feature-length film depicting Trump the
             | way, e.g. Oliver Stone's "W" or Michael Moore's "Fahrenheit
             | 9/11" depicted Bush. Trump's crimes are buried in a
             | mountain of...other crimes, and the atmosphere is so thick
             | with bullshit that investigating facts is to tempt a
             | firehouse of political hate of epic proportions. I think
             | certain topics are virtually suicide these days.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | I think that's just a case of not enough time having
               | passed. There's probably so much material to sift
               | through.
        
             | Aunche wrote:
             | One "feature" of democracy is that it doesn't matter
             | whether people speak out against something. You just need
             | 51% of people to agree with you, which can come from
             | manufactured consent, and you can accomplish all the evil
             | deeds you want all the same. If you try to do anything thar
             | _actually_ threatens the government 's operations, you're
             | treasonous and can be punished accordingly.
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | > US embarrassments, however, have movies made about them,
             | as opposed to burying them as deeply as possible
             | 
             | In some ways, I think this can actually serve to make
             | people believe that real events were fictional - after all,
             | movies are generally fictional or at least with a good dose
             | of artistic license.
             | 
             | I also must point out that some western governments will go
             | to extreme lengths to bury bad actions as deeply as
             | possible - if it wasn't for leakers, there are a whole host
             | of Western war crimes and atrocities that would never have
             | surfaced to the public. Even when they do, government and
             | media propaganda machines are very efficient at convincing
             | the general populace there is nothing to see here.
             | 
             | We like to berate China and others for bad actions (rightly
             | so), but in many respects Western governments are appalling
             | hypocrites.
        
           | Veelox wrote:
           | Hey, let me see if I can play this game!
           | 
           | We have the same problem in the US. Certain "Equity loving"
           | sects applaud disregarding national boarders, easy release of
           | multiple time offenders, shouting down those who disagree,
           | and the death of any vaccine protester.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | jahnu wrote:
         | One of the best ways for those of us in the democratic West to
         | combat this is to not tolerate when our own governments promote
         | false narratives. This displays the virtues of our imperfect
         | system better than anything else, imo.
         | 
         | Don't tolerate lies, hypocrisy, or sophistry from our leaders
         | even if they are nominally on 'our side'.
        
           | naasking wrote:
           | > One of the best ways for those of us in the democratic West
           | to combat this is to not tolerate when our own governments
           | promote false narratives
           | 
           | Virtually every narrative peddled by politicians in the West
           | is either false or misleading. That's a high bar that I don't
           | think we'll ever meet. We can maybe asymptotically approach
           | it, say by getting money out of politics, but I don't think
           | it will ever go away.
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | The best way for us to combat this is to strengthen our
           | diplomatic relations and develop our economy, which is
           | exactly want China is doing itself.
           | 
           | I think that people in the West really overestimate the
           | importance of combating narratives to the point where China
           | is taking advantage of it. China doesn't actually give a damn
           | about narratives outside of China, except when they want to
           | virtue signal or when it's convenient. For example, look at
           | China's reaction towards Nike and H&M after they spoke out
           | about Xinjiang. They've encouraged their citizens to boycott
           | these companies, which helps their Chinese-owned competitors.
           | Meanwhile, they'll happily continue to supply H&M and Nike
           | because they would otherwise harm their economy. The result
           | is that we have a larger trade deficit.
        
           | titzer wrote:
           | > Don't tolerate lies, hypocrisy, or sophistry from our
           | leaders even if they are nominally on 'our side'.
           | 
           | But Americans do. Things are so polarized that people believe
           | complete horseshit from their political leaders because they
           | don't want to budge _an inch_ to the  "other" side.
        
           | lnxg33k1 wrote:
           | I mean I think that is a very simplistic, limited and
           | isolated point of view to address a population, but also very
           | optimistic about the democratic West population capability to
           | logically read situations.
           | 
           | I see tennis players in China being incarcerated for speaking
           | out, I saw recently a video of a guy trying to report about
           | Uyghurs concentration camp, and if I was worried as Americans
           | right now about China (not even Taiwanese are giving as much
           | of a fuck), I am sure I would be aware of more examples.
           | 
           | What I mean is that there are servants in the world,
           | patriotic people that are willing to put 1 kilo of ham slice
           | on their eyes at every press conference, we have people who
           | believe in the second coming of god and people who believe in
           | Q theories, we have accepted the incarceration of people who
           | reported about war crimes in the middle east, we have
           | accepted attacks on women right to abort, we have accepted
           | the killing on our streets of black people and minorities.
           | All this spotlight on NK, China, Russia, is nothing more than
           | a way to keep the people of the west distracted from their
           | own misery, if people of the West were able to solve
           | anything, there are already enough problems that internally
           | need to be taken care of
           | 
           | what kind of example can the west be to the world
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | SuoDuanDao wrote:
             | I suspect the two of you are agreeing more that in
             | initially seems - IMHO the proper response of the west to
             | the current time of troubles is to double down on the
             | values of freedom over safety that made us the dominant
             | cultural force. Stupidity exists in dictatorships also,
             | it's when we're not willing to be distracted by propaganda
             | against our rivals and look at our own mistakes that a
             | democratic system lets much of that stupidity cancel itself
             | out.
        
             | justicezyx wrote:
             | > I see tennis players in China being incarcerated for
             | speaking out
             | 
             | Who is this?
             | 
             | > I saw recently a video of a guy trying to report about
             | Uyghurs concentration camp
             | 
             | https://youtu.be/zZCq7wLgpEc This? This guy is using this
             | to seek political asylum in US. I watched his previous
             | videos on Chinese website, this guy had been planning this
             | for a while. The validity of the video is up to you to
             | assess.
             | 
             | >All this spotlight on NK, China, Russia
             | 
             | If you look closely at all the spotlights, then you
             | actually can find that most of them are minor issues. Even
             | human rights violation are less diabolical: uygurs are put
             | into rededication camp, while Afghanistan/Iraqian/Syrians
             | were blow to pieces...
             | 
             | Bot of course, one might believe putting into rededication
             | camp is worse than being blown into pieces.
        
             | asimpletune wrote:
             | Well, because despite those failures, things can always be
             | worse. This game is not zero-sum.
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | >one of the best ways for those of us in the democratic West
           | to combat this is to not tolerate when our own governments
           | promote false narratives
           | 
           | I'm far more concerned about tolerating this behavior among
           | ourselves. Politicians always lie and people have been
           | complaining about it as far back as we have written record.
           | 
           | This case involving these students is the same basic fact
           | pattern (but without and abstractions between the victims and
           | the thread of government violence) of the narcing on your
           | neighbors for various minor stuff behavior that is applauded
           | as "being savvy and working the system" behavior in certain
           | demographic circles in the US.
           | 
           | If you don't wanna live in a world where the secret police
           | show up at the door or someone who's kid said some WrongThink
           | don't make us take steps in that direction by making us live
           | in a world where people have to worry about not putting the
           | wrong politician's sign in their yard lest the building
           | inspector showing up and measuring the square footage of
           | their garden shed that can't be seen from the street.
           | 
           | It's not like you wake up one day and have a secret police in
           | an otherwise free society. It's a long slow slide with a lot
           | of intermediate steps where similar behavior under different
           | pretexts and with slight abstractions is normalized until it
           | is so pervasive it doesn't need to be obfuscated and you get
           | an official "secret police" agency
        
             | jahnu wrote:
             | I largely agree. My point about not tolerating it extends
             | to how we behave towards each other. Perhaps even primarily
             | so.
        
           | satronaut wrote:
           | "Don't tolerate lies, hypocrisy, or sophistry from our
           | leaders even if they are nominally on 'our side'. ", This
           | bugs me so much. The biden administration literally
           | complained to MSM about the bad news they were getting. In a
           | few days CNN came out with "Gas prices are coming down _" , _
           | being still not as low as the Trump era. Reminds me of 1984
           | when Winston makes up an article about chocolate rations
        
             | tgb wrote:
             | I'm confused by your complaint. Gas prices heave generally
             | been heading down recently as best as I can tell.
             | Gasbuddy.com/charts
        
               | satronaut wrote:
               | From your source, gas was an average of ~2.40 on jan
               | 20th. Rite after biden gets in gas spikes, peaking around
               | 3.40 end of october. Now it's around 3.20. Still up by
               | 80c nationally. But CNN is saying "gas is going down"
               | trying to give biden a favorable image, instead of saying
               | "Gas is still way up because of the ESG policies of the
               | biden administration"
        
           | yalogin wrote:
           | This is just wishful thinking. Doesn't help other countries.
           | We just think way too much of ourselves in the US and our
           | influence in the world, specifically how our way of life
           | influences other countries. It probably stems from the
           | collapse of the USSR, which was mostly because of internal
           | system rot but we attributed it to American freedom and
           | democracy. Every foreign policy decision since then is taken
           | with those lens and we ended up failing miserably in all of
           | them.
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | China as a strong lobby in DC [0]. And, while admitting
           | you're wrong should show strength and courage, for some
           | reason, probably due to media pressure among other things,
           | the political discourse in the US doesn't allow people to
           | admit they were wrong and course correct or just come to a
           | new position when new information is found. Remember the huge
           | campaign calling John Kerry a "flip-flopper" [1]? I suspect
           | the lobbyist money is more of the driving factor here though.
           | If you can somehow eliminate that, our elected leaders
           | wouldn't have the motivation for lies, hypocrisy, or
           | sophistry in the first place.
           | 
           | 0 - https://www.thedailybeast.com/meet-the-us-officials-who-
           | now-...
           | 
           | 1 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip-flop_(politics)
        
           | hef19898 wrote:
           | I am less worried about our democratic governments then I am
           | about private entities, especially in sports and
           | entertainment bending over to various totalitarian
           | governments for a handful of bucks. Because that is making it
           | easier for our governments to do the same, simply because
           | people are used to it.
        
         | api wrote:
         | America was like this during the run-up to the Iraq war. The
         | last iteration of "cancel culture" was when anyone questioning
         | the war was shouted down as un-patriotic. Search for the Dixie
         | Chicks, a country group who spoke out against the war, and read
         | about what happened to them.
         | 
         | One of the things I've learned in my years on this planet is
         | that propaganda _works_. It works very very well. That 's why
         | governments, corporations, and special interests spend so much
         | money on it.
        
           | CoastalCoder wrote:
           | I agree with your main point, and it definitely adds some
           | pessimism to my world view.
           | 
           | Regarding the Dixie Chicks, I'm not sure that's a good
           | exemplar to support your main point. (See sibling comment
           | that suggests they did quite well.)
        
           | areyousure wrote:
           | > Search for the Dixie Chicks, a country group who spoke out
           | against the war, and read about what happened to them.
           | 
           | In case anyone is curious, the group fka the Dixie Chicks
           | spoke out against the Iraq war in 2003. In 2005, they won a
           | Grammy award. In 2007, they won five Grammies, including all
           | three overall major categories (excluding "best new artist"
           | from the four general field categories, because they weren't
           | new). They are also the first female band in chart history to
           | have three albums debut at No. 1.
           | 
           | In 2020, the group dropped the word "Dixie" from their name
           | ... because of cancel culture? In any case, the Chicks then
           | performed "The Star-Spangled Banner" at the 2020 Democratic
           | National Convention.
           | 
           | It seems like the summary of their story is that _at worst_
           | they  "switched sides", attracting fewer fans from Texas
           | (though their tour
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accidents_%26_Accusations_Tour
           | still finished with a couple shows in Texas) but more from
           | the rest of the country, something they had struggled with.
           | Harvey Weinstein even produced one of their films:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dixie_Chicks:_Shut_Up_and_Sing
        
         | yalogin wrote:
         | I used to think but the last few years in the US taught me that
         | people everywhere have the same capacity for zealotry, they may
         | have to be reached/triggered differently that's all.
        
           | BLKNSLVR wrote:
           | My commentary is (intended to be) more about how effectively
           | it's been triggered than any particular group of people's
           | susceptibility to it. The effectiveness of the execution of
           | it.
           | 
           | Plenty of groups of Western folks get super amped up over any
           | threat to the continuity of their chosen self destructive,
           | unhealthy, unsustainable lifestyles to which they've become
           | accustomed. Because freedom!
        
             | asimpletune wrote:
             | Plato talked a lot about this. It's very easy for
             | politicians to feed people things that they like but aren't
             | good for them, and this is the normal course of affairs in
             | history. It doesn't really mean anything bad about the USA
             | in the great picture, because we're no different than the
             | rest of the world. That being said, good things happen when
             | "divine providence" (or whatever) produces leaders who feed
             | the people things that improve their health. History in
             | this way is sort of chaotic and kind of a waiting game. The
             | best way to minimize the time in between downward spirals
             | is by strengthening the fabric of society when you have the
             | opportunity, by teaching them - for lack of a better word -
             | how to recognize knowledge.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | Education is the silver bullet. But...
               | 
               | You can bring a horse to the library, but you can't make
               | it read
        
         | Workaccount2 wrote:
         | There is also a large contingent of young english speaking CCP
         | loyalists who go around liberal American social media and
         | absolutely shred the US about everything (to much applause). It
         | just looks like typical, albeit extreme, young liberal anti-
         | establishment (and race centric) rhetoric. Dig through their
         | profile though and you'll see they are oddly sympathetic to
         | China.
         | 
         | These are people who are simultaneously calling for America to
         | be dissolved on the grounds of repaying for slavery while also
         | arguing that the youth of Hong Kong are confused and mislead.
        
         | 4bpp wrote:
         | Eh, I don't think that this pattern is even remotely a uniquely
         | Chinese thing; this is just how most people react defensively
         | of the country and narrative they identify with when it is seen
         | as threatened by a hostile country. Look into any Reddit thread
         | on the topic of Russia and Ukraine, and you will see the same
         | patterns play out with Americans giving each other backrubs for
         | the most implausible theories imputing cartoonish evil to their
         | geopolitical opponents (these days I quite often see celebrated
         | posts suggesting that the US should withdraw its military
         | protection from the ungrateful Germans which surely will result
         | in Russia invading them), while accusing every disagreeing
         | poster of being personally on the payroll of the Russian
         | propaganda apparatus.
         | 
         | Of course, the situation in Russian popular forums is not
         | better in the slightest, and the relevant patterns of
         | conspiratorial thinking are reproduced at even the smallest of
         | scales all the time. It has become a bit of a trope on 4chan
         | that some contingent of posters will, if more than one post
         | disagrees with their viewpoint, immediately claim that the two
         | posts were actually made by the same person sockpuppeting; and
         | last time I checked the recurring threads for some video games
         | I play (still among the best sources for real-time information
         | and gossip about updates and what-not...), they were all
         | getting torn apart by mutual accusations of off-site
         | conspiracies (usually on Discord) to push some viewpoint or
         | meme or another.
        
         | mherdeg wrote:
         | My low-information view is that the Chinese government is an
         | extraordinarily effective communications agency who very
         | clearly understands the role that university students play in
         | transmitting culture, especially when studying abroad, and has
         | very openly worked to help spread their message throughout
         | their diaspora.
         | 
         | Many US universities have a Chinese Student & Scholar
         | Association and it's not like they try to hide that they are
         | arms of the CCP. (Just for a random example
         | https://myinvolvement.org/organization/cssaatualbany - "The
         | Chinese Student and Scholar Association at the University of
         | Albany is joined and organized by the Chinese students and
         | scholars at the University of Albany of their own record. It is
         | a nonprofit organization that is supported and guided by CCP
         | through the Consulate-General of the PRC in New York.")
         | 
         | Mass organization can do incredible things -- a group of people
         | is much more effective than the individuals.
        
           | bellyfullofbac wrote:
           | I wonder how much of it is similar to East Germany with their
           | informants, it's possible that even overseas the students
           | don't dare speak out because someone in their friend group
           | could report them. And as the press release said, even the
           | student's parents back home got harassed by the cops.
           | 
           | It'd be an effective way of control, "Hey why didn't you come
           | to our student org meeting last week?".
        
           | bitxbitxbitcoin wrote:
           | The CSSA is part of the CCP's overseas surveillance and
           | intimidation arm.
           | 
           | I speculated last year that the CSSA was also involved in the
           | arrest of Chinese student Luo Daiqing from the University of
           | Minnesota. He was arrested when he set foot in China for
           | Xinnie the Pooh meme tweets he made while in the states.[0]
           | 
           | [0] https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/blog/university-of-
           | min...
        
       | Msw242 wrote:
       | Please report any suspected collaborators with the Chinese secret
       | police to the DEI campus safety board.
       | 
       | All suspects will need to report to the DEI offices for re-
       | education.
       | 
       | Joking, but they literally do the exact same shit to Republicans.
        
         | sebow wrote:
         | That might be hard.If i recall correctly a few years ago there
         | were some numbers indicating somewhere between 1-3 million
         | people who were either "proper spying", doing
         | espionage(industrial,research,etc) or having ties(actively
         | involved, not merely having relatives/distant connections) with
         | China living in the US.[I will edit with a source assuming it
         | still is online, otherwise i have to dig in my local data]
         | 
         | This happens a lot at 'FAANG-tier' companies, but then again
         | screening employees is virtually impossible at this scale, US
         | companies still have an advantage and they remain ahead of the
         | competition because copying/leaking information takes time, and
         | the re-engineering also takes time.Academia is a sensitive
         | area, because on one hand you have to be transparent and keep
         | discourse public and open, but on the other hand state-
         | sponsored entities actively engage in battles(especially
         | cybernetic ones) to control narratives about certain subjects,
         | especially in 'public spaces'.
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | Purdue is not a coastal liberal arts university. You're
         | unlikely to find support for restrictions on freedom of speech
         | there.
        
           | Msw242 wrote:
           | And my original comment was flagged. If it weren't accurate,
           | the response would be eye rolling, not flagging
        
           | Msw242 wrote:
           | https://cm.maxient.com/reportingform.php?PurdueUniv&layout_i.
           | ..
           | 
           | They even include "offensive classroom comment" as a category
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | I was a Republican. I was always pro choice. I was always
         | skeptical of cops. I thought the Soviet Union and then the rump
         | empire under Putin was dangerous. I never felt "oppressed" by
         | standards of decency. Maybe it's not about being a Republican.
        
           | redleader55 wrote:
           | Your post supports with facts - ie. your own experience - the
           | idea that moderate members of a group don't get oppressed,
           | which is missing the point, in my opinion.
           | 
           | I think the point of the parent of your post and the article
           | is that regardless of what you believe, you should have the
           | right to your opinion and should not be persecuted for it.
        
             | Zigurd wrote:
             | Your "persecution" is a cheap shadow of actual persecution,
             | which was meted out to whole sexes and races under the flag
             | of inherent superiority. That's not what the modern right
             | is feeling. They are feeling the consequences of expressing
             | overt racism and sexism. It is their right to do so. Nobody
             | has taken away that right. It is everyone's right to reject
             | racism and sexism and the people espousing it.
        
               | Msw242 wrote:
               | Wow, you're making a lot of assumptions, and it sounds
               | like you haven't been on a college campus in about 30
               | years (USSR was a while ago).
               | 
               | A lot has changed in even the last 10 years since the
               | 43rd's DCL.
               | 
               | Nowadays you can report students and professors for
               | saying things you find offensive in class. It can be as
               | simple as mixing up identifiers, or making a claim that
               | others disagree with.
               | 
               | You can't say "Israel is an apartheid state" or "Gaza and
               | Palestinians have elected terrorists" because various
               | factions now have the ability to weaponize the
               | university's bureaucracy against each other, replete with
               | show trials that would make Kafka blush.
               | 
               | The among the reasons we have strong free speech
               | protections is that the ACLU used to defend groups with
               | truly repugnant beliefs, including literal Nazis. That's
               | happening less and less.
        
               | Zigurd wrote:
               | Whether a one-state outcome in Israel entails apartheid
               | or whether the terrorists among Palestinian leadership
               | positions is fundamentally different than Sinn Fein are
               | wonky policy nerd topics.
               | 
               | That's not what the modern right is about. It is about
               | denying the bodily autonomy of women, for example. And
               | they wonder why women won't touch them.
        
               | Msw242 wrote:
               | Thank you for informing me on what my argument is.
               | 
               | Don't get heat stroke fighting all of those strawmen.
        
               | someguydave wrote:
               | I agree, Republicans are suffering for expressing anti-
               | racism and anti-sexism.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please do not take HN threads further into political,
               | ideological, and partisan flamewar. It's just what we
               | don't want here.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | finite_jest wrote:
               | This is blatant gaslighting, and an incredibly
               | disingenuous framing. "Facing consequences" is merely the
               | euphemism all tyrants use for persecution.
               | 
               | If you really were a Republican and did not face
               | persecution in university, then most likely you either
               | kept quiet about it, or you are a boomer.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please do not take HN threads further into political,
               | ideological, and partisan flamewar. It's just what we
               | don't want here.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | finite_jest wrote:
               | I apologize for that.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | Please do not take HN threads further into political,
               | ideological, and partisan flamewar. It's just what we
               | don't want here.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | thegrimmest wrote:
           | I think it more depends on how you fall on the
           | authoritarian/libertarian spectrum. As a libertarian myself,
           | I certainly feel that my views are not welcome. I have often
           | been accused of being a horrible person for holding a belief
           | in what is essentially tolerance of intolerance, and
           | voluntary cooperation.
        
             | Zigurd wrote:
             | I am estranged from libertarianism. Too many people self-
             | assigning that label are against women's rights, voting
             | rights, and are comfortable with the dictator in Russia.
             | And this is before one gets to issues like Pareto optimal
             | policies entrenching existing disadvantages.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Have you become attracted to authoritarianism then? I'd
               | be very curious as to why. I'm very much pro women's and
               | voting rights, and am under no illusion that Russia is
               | somehow a liberal place.
               | 
               | If you're referring to abortion, I think the main
               | disagreement between sensible people is the point at
               | which a group of cells becomes a child, deserving of
               | protection? And whose responsibility is that child? My
               | answers are at conception, and whoever is currently in
               | custody (the mother, before birth); simply because I
               | don't see an alternative that isn't highly arbitrary or
               | subjective.
               | 
               | In regard to voting rights, democracy is clearly better
               | than the other things we've tried. I just don't think the
               | people we elect should have quite so much _power_. Their
               | remit should be limited to the administration of peace
               | and order, not binding us all into one cooperative
               | working towards a common goal. Society is about peaceful
               | coexistence, not collectivizing the realities of
               | misfortune or inadequacy.
               | 
               | Most basically, I think anyone who is drawn to the idea
               | of forcing people to cooperate is taking a moral stance
               | that I simply cannot follow. In the absence of an oracle
               | to divine good from evil, I can't come up with a
               | justification, save one, for using force to compel
               | cooperation. Doing so is indistinguishable from a degree
               | of slavery.
        
           | Msw242 wrote:
           | When did you graduate
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't take HN threads on partisan flamewar tangents.
         | That's an extremely low quality direction even for flamewars to
         | take.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | Msw242 wrote:
           | We are all rightfully outraged that a foreign regime is able
           | to impact free expression on college campuses in the US.
           | 
           | It strikes me as relevant that we are building a lot of the
           | same infrastructure of our own accord, with strikingly
           | similar justifications.
           | 
           | At this same university, anybody can anonymously complain
           | about professors or other students based on what they say in
           | a classroom or lecture hall, and that complaint will be
           | investigated.
           | 
           | Does that have an impact on free expression?
        
             | dang wrote:
             | Maybe so, but rightful outrage is not a sufficient
             | condition for a good HN thread. If anything, it makes
             | people forget all about the mandate of this site in a rush
             | to express their rightful outrage.
        
               | Msw242 wrote:
               | So wouldn't the submission be the problem, instead of my
               | comment linking the issue to developments happening on
               | modern campuses?
        
               | dang wrote:
               | No, because the submission is interesting, contains new
               | information, and is possible to discuss substantively--as
               | many commenters in the thread are demonstrating. That
               | makes it on topic for HN.
               | 
               | The onus is on commenters to stick to the site
               | guidelines, regardless of how provocative the information
               | in a submission may be.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | xyproto wrote:
       | > 451: Unavailable due to legal reasons > > We recognize you are
       | attempting to access this website from a country belonging to >
       | the European Economic Area (EEA) including the EU which enforces
       | the General Data > Protection Regulation (GDPR) and therefore
       | access cannot be granted at this time. > For any issues, contact
       | help@purdueexponent.org or call 765-743-1111.
        
       | rahimnathwani wrote:
       | Purdue was one of the first universities to commit to the Chicago
       | Principles: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29591899
        
       | VictorPath wrote:
       | In the USA, if it it was a student who had commended the
       | Intifada, the situation would be the same, except the university
       | president would have written an email condemning him as an anti-
       | semite and praising the Hillel students harassing him, and he may
       | have been charged with one of the hosts of laws in the US
       | outlawing the boycotting of Israel.
        
       | president wrote:
       | This has been happening for a while now all across the globe. One
       | of the most recent egregious cases happened to a student in
       | Australia who was attacked by thugs associated with the Chinese
       | consulate at a HK protest. His university took China's side and
       | made his life a living hell.
       | 
       | Source: https://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/real-life/news-
       | life/the-au...
        
       | merpnderp wrote:
       | For those geo blocked. The president of Purdue sent out and email
       | in response to learning that Chinese students had been harassing
       | a Chinese student who spoke out about the heroism of the students
       | who died in Tiananmen Square, insisting all students respect free
       | speech.
       | 
       | "Those seeking to deny those rights to others, let alone to
       | collude with foreign governments in repressing them, will need to
       | pursue their education elsewhere."
        
       | oauea wrote:
       | 451: Unavailable due to legal reasons
       | 
       | We recognize you are attempting to access this website from a
       | country belonging to the European Economic Area (EEA) including
       | the EU which enforces the General Data Protection Regulation
       | (GDPR) and therefore access cannot be granted at this time. For
       | any issues, contact help@purdueexponent.org or call 765-743-1111.
        
       | matthewmorgan wrote:
       | Meanwhile, GDPR has deprived me of the right to read this article
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | oolonthegreat wrote:
       | to me it is kinda embarrassing that Purdue administration only
       | learned it from a news source. ofc I'm not saying they shouldve
       | monitored students' online chatter etc, but if a group of your
       | students actively harrass a student and you learn it by reading
       | the news there's something wrong there.
        
       | ltbarcly3 wrote:
       | If they had followed a student around campus harassing them and
       | causing their family to be threatened:
       | 
       | - because they were LGBTQ
       | 
       | - because of their ethnicity or race
       | 
       | - because they were female
       | 
       | - because they spoke out on issues regarding any of the above
       | 
       | In all of these cases not only would those students already have
       | been suspended from the university and on their way to expulsion
       | (and rightfully so), the university would have acted within days
       | of it being reported.
       | 
       | In some kind of ridiculous reverse-mccarthyism we currently have
       | known agents of a foreign government harassing US residents and
       | institutions are afraid to do anything about it for fear of
       | reprisals from a foreign government!
        
       | a_square_peg wrote:
       | He needed to make this about harassment, not China. If the first
       | paragraph was corrected to leave these parts out, I think it
       | would be a much clearer case:
       | 
       | From:
       | 
       | > Purdue learned from a national news account last week that one
       | of our students, after speaking out on behalf of freedom and
       | others martyred for advocating it, was harassed and threatened by
       | other students from his own home country. Worse still, his family
       | back home, in this case China, was visited and threatened by
       | agents of that nation's secret police.
       | 
       | To:
       | 
       | > Purdue learned from a national news account last week that one
       | of our students, after speaking out on behalf of freedom and
       | others martyred for advocating it, was harassed and threatened by
       | other students. Worse still, his family back home was visited and
       | threatened by agents of that nation's secret police.
        
         | ngc248 wrote:
         | Why?
        
         | killjoywashere wrote:
         | I disagree. The CCP has made itself a very big problem
         | internationally. WE need a LOT more conversation about that
         | government in particular, urgently. Hypotheticals can wait.
        
           | a_square_peg wrote:
           | I also think that it's a big problem and was thinking that
           | not mentioning it would be an easier way to deal with it
           | (i.e. expel the perpetrators). Expelling students who harass
           | other students, or giving death threats (for the case of
           | Emerson) should be a relatively straightforward decision
           | without getting politics involved.
        
         | cronix wrote:
         | It's a pertinent fact of the case and answers an obvious
         | question most would have. After reading your proposed edit,
         | since "that nation's secret police" is mentioned, the obvious
         | question most would instinctively have is "what country are
         | they talking about?"
         | 
         | Reading the letter as a whole, it seems harassment and free
         | speech was the main focus. "China" is mentioned once, and
         | "Chinese" is mentioned once.
        
       | plandis wrote:
       | I've had the pleasure of working with and getting to know several
       | Chinese nationals and nearly all of them were hesitant to take
       | about China when discussions at bars would turn to world
       | politics.
       | 
       | I wonder if this is how your average American would have felt at
       | the height of McCarthyism? I hope one day Chinese people feel
       | more free to speak their minds about their government.
        
       | antiterra wrote:
       | Which is stronger, our distaste for totalitarianism or our
       | complete addiction to China's market?
       | 
       | It's a dichotomy that leaves me confounded and unsurprised.
        
         | throw10920 wrote:
         | There's no "our" here. America is not a hivemind - it's a
         | collection of individual citizens with very different
         | perspectives. Personally, I would be alright with the price of
         | my electronics doubling in exchange for us cutting off all
         | trade with China, but I suspect that many of my representatives
         | might not feel the same way...
        
       | rootsudo wrote:
       | Weak, so on the campus "sutdents" can't deny rights, but what
       | about a country?
       | 
       | If they go against the grain too much, China will not sponsor
       | students to go there and pay the high premiums for international
       | students.
       | 
       | Current Chinese students will be afraid to speak out, and have to
       | swear more allegiance to the Chinese State because dissent is now
       | precedent.
        
       | jtms wrote:
       | What an utterly toothless response to a direct assault on the
       | values we, as a society, supposedly hold dear.
        
         | killjoywashere wrote:
         | The university has disciplinary procedures, and referring the
         | matter to that process is exactly the rule-of-law response that
         | rule of law is intended for. The goal here is to respond in a
         | way that defangs the CCP's provocation.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | antattack wrote:
       | Nice speech, but if I was a betting man I would bet this is just
       | posturing in response to the article.
        
       | Arubis wrote:
       | So, the other students that trailed the speaker with accusations
       | and harassment on the university's property will face
       | consequences for their actions to discourage this from recurring,
       | right? Didn't see that part in the article.
        
         | blcArmadillo wrote:
         | It's in the image which contains the actual text from the
         | University:
         | 
         | > If those students who issued threats can be identified, they
         | will be subject to appropriate disciplinary action.
        
           | Arubis wrote:
           | Ah, thank you; hadn't seen that in the non-image text.
        
       | spcebar wrote:
       | Response from the student:
       | https://old.reddit.com/r/Purdue/comments/ri95tp/in_response_...
        
         | vaxman wrote:
         | Yeah, he sounds worried about the CCP disappearing his family
         | and harvesting their organs. The only thing that will save them
         | is turning a global spotlight on them, though that isn't
         | working out so well for Peng Shuai and Jack Ma.
         | 
         | We have to evacuate Taiwan, a population the size of LA, by
         | boat. They can help us rebuild the infrastructure in Shanghai
         | and Guangdong in Ohio Valley, Mojave/Sonora or Alaska regions
         | as it becomes more expensive and even impossible to access.
        
           | christophilus wrote:
           | Do we? We need to keep Taiwan out of the PRC's control. To do
           | otherwise means that China effectively controls the most
           | important Asian trading routes. Japan and Korea would be in a
           | totally different power structure than the one they're in
           | today.
        
           | iszomer wrote:
           | "Evacuate Taiwan..", are you nuts?
        
           | bllguo wrote:
           | this is exactly the white savior crap that much of the world
           | hates from the US. the sheer arrogance to think that even a
           | significant fraction of Taiwanese would be interested in
           | moving to America, let alone the entire populace.
           | 
           | And then the gall to suggest _Ohio, the Mojave, and Alaska_.
           | Bit on the nose, don't you think?
           | 
           | I don't understand how you think this rhetoric helps anyone.
           | I guess it lets Americans puff out their chest?
        
             | ddoolin wrote:
             | I'm inclined to agree. Half of the Taiwanese in the US live
             | in California and the rest mostly in Texas/NY. They are a
             | highly-educated, modern populace, they aren't going to go
             | "building railroads in flyover country," let alone come
             | here at all. There will be some sort of exodus that will
             | likely be supported by the US gov't but I can't imagine it
             | being anywhere nearing the millions mark.
        
             | fdschoeneman wrote:
             | Calling someone you disagree with a racist is unhelpful.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | Being racist is unhelpful.
        
             | siculars wrote:
             | No, no, this is about exactly right. When the CCP comes for
             | Taiwan, the exodus will be on a scale unseen in our
             | generation.
             | 
             | It seems your family history has been blessed to not know
             | this sort of existential crisis. For generations now, The
             | US of America is, actually and literally, viewed as the
             | land of salvation and opportunity for millions of people
             | around the world. Do not pretend that it is not.
        
               | iszomer wrote:
               | Times have changed. I've lived through that era where
               | much of my childhood years were living under the
               | impending threat of a takeover but over the years, I've
               | come to realize that the path laid by the late Lee Teng-
               | hui had been a noble and justified one. If it weren't for
               | him and history, I would have continued to believe in the
               | KMT (I no longer do).
        
               | bllguo wrote:
               | your appeal to emotion rings hollow. Did I deny that? My
               | family viewed the US as such in the past. No longer, I
               | can assure you. It is precisely because we have
               | experienced life in the US and Asia that I feel that I
               | can actually comment on this topic.
               | 
               | If you seriously think millions of Taiwanese think this
               | of America I would love to see your reaction when you
               | travel there. Ohio, the Mojave, Alaska. Insulting on a
               | whole new level, really.
        
               | filoleg wrote:
               | > If you seriously think millions of Taiwanese think this
               | of America I would love to see your reaction when you
               | travel there.
               | 
               | Whether intentionally or not, I think you are misreading
               | the parent comment.
               | 
               | They never claimed that this is how the Taiwanese
               | population views the US now. They are claiming that this
               | is how they are very likely to start viewing the US
               | when/if CCP starts marching towards Taiwan. Those two
               | statements are very different.
        
               | bllguo wrote:
               | Thanks. That's a more reasonable statement but I still
               | stand by my main points that 1. a much, much larger
               | contingent would stay than Americans seem to think, 2.
               | the US is far less desirable a location now than ever,
               | and 3. those that do come to the US will not be going to
               | our backwaters, hell the standard of life in Taipei is
               | arguably higher than in top American cities.
               | 
               | I also think violent takeover is a remote hypothetical
               | but that's another discussion.
        
               | fshbbdssbbgdd wrote:
               | This is something we can actually measure with polling.
               | 
               | 750 million people worldwide wanted to migrate as of
               | 2017: https://news.gallup.com/poll/245255/750-million-
               | worldwide-mi...
               | 
               | Of those, the US is the most frequent top preferred
               | destination, at 21% or 158 million.
               | 
               | Gallup also publishes a Potential Net Migration Index for
               | each country, which finds that net 17% of Taiwan would
               | like to leave, including 25% of the youth. This data is
               | from 2015-2017.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | > this is exactly the white savior crap
             | 
             | Really, it's a lot _worse_ ; White savior crap usually has
             | at least a couple levels of indirection between it and the
             | outright ethnically-stereotyped economic exploitation of
             | the "beneficiaries". (To be fair, the latter does usually
             | end up accompanying it, but usually not as an overt part of
             | the initial sales pitch.)
        
           | Qub3d wrote:
           | > We have to evacuate Taiwan, a population the size of LA, by
           | boat.
           | 
           | While the Taiwan situation isn't great, this seems a bit of a
           | leap. It also completely disregards the reality of a
           | situation like that. You can't just relocate cutting-edge
           | industry and a population of more than 23 million.
        
           | killjoywashere wrote:
           | I participated in planning of potential evacuations of US
           | citizens from Japan after Fukushima, 10x smaller problem than
           | Taiwan. Air evacuation is infinitely better. The per capita
           | economics in time and money are 1000x better by plane. Also,
           | evacuation by boat to where? Having been part of the New
           | Orleans Katrina diaspora, the problems of diaspora still reel
           | my mind.
        
           | baby wrote:
           | > We have to evacuate Taiwan
           | 
           | Written by someone who probably never set foot in this part
           | of the world :P Taiwan is doing fine
        
         | chernevik wrote:
         | Well said:
         | 
         | "In my world there's always a place for you; you can disagree
         | with me; you can even insult me; I will not fire back because
         | that is your freedom of expression, however
         | 
         | In your world there's no place for me; you want to eliminate me
         | and even my family from the world just because I disagree with
         | your government or your ideology; this is puzzling isn't it?"
        
           | chmod600 wrote:
           | Does that mean freedom is self-defeating?
           | 
           | It comes down to a simple formula: are people learning and
           | appreciating freedom faster than it's being diluted by people
           | who are ignorant or disdainful of freedom?
           | 
           | There's no fundamental reason one rate must remain above the
           | other. Education, immigration trends, business, and culture
           | all play a part.
           | 
           | But once the anti-freedom are greater in number than the pro-
           | freedom, then freedom democratically self-destructs.
           | 
           | Non-free governments don't have this problem, because they
           | aren't democracies.
           | 
           | In other words, losing freedom can be peaceful and even
           | consistent with the principles of freedom (you're free to
           | give up your freedom). But getting freedom requires some non-
           | free (or at least non-democratic) things to happen.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | Yes, it is. We all like to believe in ideals like turn the
             | other cheek, take the high road, welcome opposing views no
             | matter how extreme etc. Looking back through human history
             | though, the only way to combat intolerance has been to be
             | intolerant yourself. Freedoms need to be defended,
             | sometimes with blood. Look at WW2 for example. Appeasement
             | didn't go very far, direct action did.
        
             | imgabe wrote:
             | Freedom is never absolute. You can respect other people's
             | freedom to disagree with you, but not their freedom to kill
             | you. You can choose to only stop them from the latter, but
             | not the former.
        
             | BLKNSLVR wrote:
             | I believe the answer is 'yes' and it's also true for most
             | 'noble' causes.
             | 
             | Analogous to this quote from George Bernard Shaw:
             | 
             | "The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the
             | unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to
             | himself. Therefore all progress depends on the unreasonable
             | man ."
        
           | lou1306 wrote:
           | This reminds me of a bit of trivia from Italian politics. A
           | few years after WWII, a senator from the main post-Fascist
           | party greeted a fellow senator from the Socialist party (who
           | had fought for the Resistance), saying: "We fought gallantly
           | on opposite sides, now we can shake hands". The other
           | replied: "Yeah, then we won so you could become a senator. If
           | _you_ had won, I 'd still be a prisoner".
        
           | BoxOfRain wrote:
           | Beautifully put, what an excellent way to demonstrate what
           | seperates the authoritarian mindset from the liberal mindset.
        
             | iszomer wrote:
             | What a strange parallel to draw when it comes to the
             | actions of the current Democrats and Republicans in our
             | House and Senate along with the current presidency and
             | adminstration.
        
               | drak0n1c wrote:
               | It's pretty clear that in the context of the comment the
               | usage of small-l liberal was referring to the classical
               | ideal, not the homonym label misused in contemporary
               | American politics.
        
               | iszomer wrote:
               | I meant to mention that, thanks for clarifying.
        
             | avgcorrection wrote:
             | America literally invaded South Vietnam out of fear that
             | communist ideas would spread. Now if war does not fall
             | under the category of "elimination" then I don't know what
             | does.
        
               | dnautics wrote:
               | and also China invaded Vietnam after the US did. Everyone
               | is a piece of shit.
        
               | avgcorrection wrote:
               | Which was my point.
        
               | ddoolin wrote:
               | What's your point? That doesn't exclude US Americans from
               | offering criticism. We are not all one entity, there's
               | ~300M of us. Many of us had nothing to do with Vietnam
               | and I can damn near guarantee wouldn't repeat that
               | decision today.
        
               | avgcorrection wrote:
               | > That doesn't exclude US Americans from offering
               | criticism.
               | 
               | I wasn't replying to the criticism. I was replying to the
               | comparison to the "liberal mindset".
               | 
               | If liberal democracies hadn't invaded countries in order
               | to stop the spread of ideas then the comment would have
               | been fine.
        
           | kizer wrote:
           | Beautiful and the essence of a liberal mind
        
           | zymhan wrote:
           | Now that is an evergreen quote.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | Has anyone verified that the author is the actual student?
        
         | lancefisher wrote:
         | Wow. Kindness, humility, and courage. What a role model.
        
       | ridaj wrote:
       | Hello, US universities, this is reality calling
       | 
       | All those lucrative foreign students you've been padding your
       | tuition income with, they come with strings attached. Just
       | because they choose the US to study does not mean they don't buy
       | their home country's propaganda. The core tenet of it is
       | communist party supremacy. Most 18-year olds who land as
       | undergrad from China plan to go back there upon graduation, and
       | know that their consulates have eyes on campus. They're not going
       | to embrace American values overnight until you are a _lot_ more
       | assertive about your expectations in this regard.
        
       | dmix wrote:
       | For those unfamiliar with the story here's a short summary from
       | his Change petition:
       | 
       | > Zhihao Kong, a student at Purdue University, posted a letter
       | online in 2020 commemorating the victims of the 1989 Tiananmen
       | Square massacre. Shortly after he received a call from his
       | parents, back home in China, saying they had been contacted by
       | China's Ministry of State Security--the department responsible
       | for national intelligence and managing domestic dissidents.
       | Kong's parents told him the Ministry officers said he needed to
       | cease his activism or he and his family would face trouble with
       | the Chinese government. Other Chinese students at Purdue then
       | began harassing Kong and threatening to report him to the Chinese
       | government for his activism, which could potentially endanger
       | both his life and the lives of his family.
        
       | ospzfmbbzr wrote:
       | So brave. Does this championing of the persecuted also apply to
       | un-wash.. er sorry un-vaccinated? or just politically correct
       | causes?
        
         | cafard wrote:
         | If you have ever attended a college in the US, you must have
         | had to submit a list of vaccinations, with their dates. I
         | remember digging through files to to find my son's list.
         | 
         | And for a little context: Mitch Daniels is a Republican, twice
         | governor of Indiana. The form of political correctness you have
         | in mind (which I think is improperly taken to include
         | vaccination requirements) does not flourish in Republican
         | circles.
        
       | gorgoiler wrote:
       | > _451: Unavailable due to legal reasons_
       | 
       | A touch over dramatic, verging on smug given that it's a nerd in-
       | joke.
       | 
       | (If you didn't know, this HTTP status code is a tongue in cheek
       | reference to the dystopian sci-fi novel _Fahrenheit 451_ where
       | information is outlawed.)
       | 
       | I could elaborate but unfortunately due to our safety and
       | security policies I am unable to comment further. Your wellbeing
       | is my number one priority.
        
         | throwaway894345 wrote:
         | Hah, this is funny. I didn't put that together, thanks for
         | pointing it out.
        
         | oasisbob wrote:
         | > A touch over dramatic, verging on smug given that it's a nerd
         | in-joke.
         | 
         | I don't see how it's dramatic or smug at all.
         | 
         | 451 is an improvement on the vague 403 forbidden status code,
         | and is specified in RFC 7725, a standards track document:
         | 
         | https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7725
         | 
         | This isn't an inside joke that someone just made up, other than
         | someone (Timothy Bray?) choosing this particular constant out
         | of the remaining unused 4xx series.
        
           | gorgoiler wrote:
           | For me, the spirit of 451 was as a form protest, not some
           | sort of blanket arse-covering.
           | 
           | In other news, a friend of a friend's mom's tennis partner's
           | cat sitter knew someone whose website was taken down by
           | socialist European lawyers, so what harm is there from
           | banning them from the village? It's not like we want them
           | here anyway!
        
         | e_proxus wrote:
         | It's also quite ironic because they seem to claim that because
         | their page is full of tracking cookies (what other reason to
         | cite GDPR?).
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | Yeah, this is the wrong response code, but I guess there
           | isn't one for "we want to harm you, but since this is
           | illegal, we prefer to deny you service". Looks like a severe
           | overlook from the IETF.
        
       | baxuz wrote:
       | "We recognize you are attempting to access this website from a
       | country belonging to the European Economic Area (EEA) including
       | the EU which enforces the General Data Protection Regulation
       | (GDPR) and therefore access cannot be granted at this time. For
       | any issues, contact help@purdueexponent.org or call
       | 765-743-1111."
       | 
       | WOW.
        
       | ReleaseCandidat wrote:
       | What you get in the EU:                  451: Unavailable due to
       | legal reasons        We recognize you are attempting to access
       | this website from a country         belonging to the European
       | Economic Area (EEA) including the EU which enforces         the
       | General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and therefore access
       | cannot be         granted at this time. For any issues, contact
       | help@purdueexponent.org or call         765-743-1111.
        
         | someguydave wrote:
         | lol call them up and ask for a fax
        
         | rob_c wrote:
         | It's not legal reasons it's laziness. GDPR compliance really
         | doesn't cost a lot despite what a lot of legal shills spout...
        
           | bsjks wrote:
           | If it costs more than zero and you don't care about euros not
           | visiting your site, it makes sense.
           | 
           | For example if you have ads or external analytics
           | (practically 100% of websites) you need a cookie banner. Best
           | to restrict access than to annoy your innocent users.
        
             | toxik wrote:
             | You realistically don't need to do anything at all. It's
             | just spite at this point.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | Well, you have to know something about the law to know
               | when it does/doesn't apply, and this student newspaper
               | apparently decided it didn't care to invest that kind of
               | time. I think this is understandable for those of us who
               | don't prefer to study other countries' laws. Perhaps EU
               | subjects should seek to improve their laws.
        
               | rendall wrote:
               | Nah. Speaking as an American ex-pat, it's about Americans
               | being offended that foreign laws have heft and import. It
               | pierces the sovereignty bubble. The Internet is home-
               | grown. How dare other nations dictate to us Americans how
               | we run our sites, amirite? We're gonna take our toys and
               | home.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | This is a silly, shamefully obvious straw man. No one is
               | saying "Americans uniquely shouldn't have to parse other
               | countries' laws", the argument is "it's ruggedly
               | impractical for ordinary citizens _of any country_ to
               | parse the laws of other countries".
        
               | splitstud wrote:
               | No its literally about avoiding the morass of legal
               | compliance as best you can, whenever and wherever.
        
             | rob_c wrote:
             | I didn't say zero.
             | 
             | Imagine they locked out afrika there'd be a huge amount of
             | screaming about injustice and isms...
             | 
             | You can identify users by geoip and ASN surprisingly well,
             | don't pretend supporting that has to annoy ameri-land, it's
             | the same as arguing lock off California, it's a bad
             | argument.
        
             | simion314 wrote:
             | >For example if you have ads or external analytics
             | 
             | It is not about ads or analytics and about collecting
             | private data without consent. Just to remind americans GDPR
             | does not specifically target the Internet, it apples for
             | real world places with physical paper (like you got to a
             | lab and want to do some tests they are forced to tell you
             | what they will do with your private data and you have to
             | agree or not).
             | 
             | You can have no tracking ads or analytics that do not
             | record private data just fine, you can also have non
             | tracking cookies without a popup. But honestly it makes
             | sense that there is a big rich group that spread a lot of
             | FUD about this stuff so many places will just decide not to
             | server EU. If you never seen such GDPR popup maybe you
             | should try to have a look at some of them, see how many
             | "partners" this people share your tracking data with and
             | how scummy the UX patherns they use are.
             | 
             | Btw I am 100% fine with some US resources blocking me, I
             | can go read soemthing else and for sure not try workaround
             | for accessing this people page.
        
           | Miner49er wrote:
           | It's a not-for-profit student newspaper. I doubt it's about
           | tracking.
        
             | gpvos wrote:
             | If they're running, say, Google ads,[0] which track, they
             | probably have to do _something,_ even if it isn 't much.
             | 
             | It would be great to have a web page that you could send
             | them to that explains what they can do.
             | 
             | [0] I don't know, I can't see the site.
        
           | oytis wrote:
           | GDPR is a hundred articles of legalese, and to understand
           | what it means to be compliant you probably need an
           | understanding of EU legal context as well. Services of people
           | who can do that do cost a lot.
        
         | setgree wrote:
         | It's also elsewhere, e.g. on reddit
         | https://old.reddit.com/r/Purdue/comments/rh81c0/mitch_letter...
         | 
         | I am surprised it's blocked in the EU. My first guess is that
         | this student newspaper doesn't have a lot of technical folks on
         | staff and didn't see much point in investing in being Europe-
         | friendly. Their hosting site, https://townnews.com/, doesn't
         | look super legit at a glance but perhaps someone else knows
         | more.
        
           | qeternity wrote:
           | As an American living in London, I find GDPR blocks extremely
           | annoying...but I blame GDPR. It is a well intentioned law but
           | horribly scoped. If I were the technical staff at a regional
           | university in the US, I wouldn't invest in compliance with a
           | law that in theory can issue severe penalties. I would simply
           | block that traffic, as they and many others have done.
        
             | Majestic121 wrote:
             | Compliance is easy : don't add the code that track users
             | and you're compliant.
             | 
             | If you do insist on tracking, make it opt out by default.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | Or block access and move on with your day.
        
               | drcongo wrote:
               | You mean opt in by default / opted out by default?
        
               | t-3 wrote:
               | So, I have to disable logging on my servers to comply
               | with your regulations? No thanks.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | Are the logs permanent? If not then GDPR doesn't cover
               | it. Can you use the logs to identify users and their
               | behaviour? If not GDPR doesn't cover it.
               | 
               | If you keep permanent logs with information about users,
               | then yeah that is a problem. But it should be a problem,
               | that is a big potential security/privacy issue.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | This is a student run newspaper. They probably don't
               | employ a dedicated IT professional nor a legal
               | professional to help them understand what GDPR requires
               | of them. It's easy to say "compliance with GDPR is so
               | easy" when you've taken the time to understand what it
               | requires--why should an American student newspaper have
               | to take the time to learn other countries' laws? Blocking
               | access is easier especially considering the probability
               | of the web site appealing to an international audience.
        
               | C19is20 wrote:
               | "...why should an American student newspaper have to take
               | the time to learn other countries' laws?".
               | 
               | Students! Learning! (Continents!).
        
               | splitstud wrote:
               | Also a good lesson for students: avoid trouble when it is
               | easy to do so.
        
               | throwaway894345 wrote:
               | > Students! Learning! (Continents!).
               | 
               | I'm not sure how I'm supposed to parse this. Maybe the
               | "continents" is meant to be a correction from "countries'
               | laws", but that would be a mistake because the EU isn't a
               | continent but rather a _union_ of sovereign nations, and
               | "countries'" is plural possessive so the original wording
               | is correct.
        
               | StevePerkins wrote:
               | Since GDPR, I've had to implement a lot of data retention
               | policy and "nuke" button type feature in various systems.
               | 
               | But as a general web consumer myself, all I've noticed is
               | that nearly every website I visit has a banner at the
               | bottom saying "We use cookies, click Accept". Very rarely
               | is there some kind of "Please Don't" button. It's just
               | tacit acceptance, or else close the browser tab to opt-
               | out.
        
               | DocTomoe wrote:
               | Banners without the option to decline unnecessary cookies
               | and still get the content are a GDPR violation.
        
           | gpvos wrote:
           | Being GDPR-friendly is easy.
        
             | throwaway894345 wrote:
             | Right, block access and carry on with your day.
        
         | xfz wrote:
         | It's blocked in the UK as well, which is not in the EU or EEA,
         | although does have the same privacy laws (UK GDPR).
         | 
         | I assume they're blocking it because they don't care about user
         | privacy. Their choice, but not a good sign.
        
           | ReleaseCandidat wrote:
           | > It's blocked in the UK as well, which is not in the EU or
           | EEA
           | 
           | 'members or ex-members of the EU' would be the actual correct
           | wording.
        
           | cdot2 wrote:
           | or because the student newspaper for an American university
           | doesn't care to try to read and comply with foreign laws
        
           | quartz wrote:
           | More likely they're blocking it because they're a local
           | campus newspaper and they spent money on 1hrs worth of time
           | with a lawyer who, well informed or not, told them if they
           | just block the EU/UK they won't have to spend any more money
           | to figure out if they're GDPR compliant or not.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | rendall wrote:
         | https://web.archive.org/web/20211217145121/https://www.purdu...
        
         | thanatos519 wrote:
         | I don't quite understand how EEA GDPR regulations can extend to
         | entities with no European footprint at all, such as this
         | student newspaper. Can't they just issue cookies and give the
         | EU the finger?
        
           | gpvos wrote:
           | Chances are basically 100% that the EU won't go after a
           | student newspaper, so in practice yes. But in theory no.
        
             | tephra wrote:
             | We'll also because they would not fall into the scope of
             | the GDPR.
        
               | gpvos wrote:
               | Possibly. They don't seem to have Europeans as the
               | audience, but I don't know about the details of how the
               | rules work exactly.
        
               | tephra wrote:
               | Recital 23 is the primary source that could help (on
               | mobile and no time to find the exact text)
        
           | tephra wrote:
           | This newspaper would not fall under the jurisdiction of the
           | GDPR since they do not come under the targeting provision.
           | 
           | They have just fallen (or not bothered to look into) for FUD.
        
           | gopher_space wrote:
           | Someone was presented with an issue that was both technical
           | and legal in scope and just punted. The contact info was
           | added by minions who knew it was a stupid decision.
        
         | grenoire wrote:
         | I guess I'll have to keep pursuing my education within the EU.
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | This is a student newspaper, not actually a property of the
           | university itself. Moreover, we're you seriously considering
           | ponying up tuition for a US university (most of which goes to
           | fund a bloated administration apparatus)?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | dangerface wrote:
         | I guess not tracking their users just wasn't an acceptable
         | compromise. I wish eu google would just drop results like this.
        
           | throwaway894345 wrote:
           | They probably just don't have the legal and technical
           | resources to navigate GDPR in a manner more sophisticated
           | than "geoblocking" and frankly I don't blame them--how often
           | do they get legitimate traffic from Europe, especially
           | without the benefit of hindsight from this incident. I like
           | the spirit of GDPR, but blaming the entire world for not
           | understanding your own country's laws is the pinnacle of
           | navel gazing.
        
           | Msw242 wrote:
           | Or they could just track their eu readers and not comply
           | because they aren't in the EU?
        
       | ekianjo wrote:
       | > pursue their education somewhere
       | 
       | So is it just a fake threat or are they really taking action?
        
         | Verdex wrote:
         | Normally, I would think that this is a fake threat. However,
         | it's written by Mitch Daniels who is also the same guy who
         | froze Purdue's tuition for at least 7 years.
         | 
         | So, I figure there's a chance he means it. Time will have to
         | tell for sure though.
        
           | chernevik wrote:
           | Daniels is the rare serious public servant.
        
         | unnouinceput wrote:
         | Get serious. It's only talks, no actions will follow. Money are
         | more important.
        
       | gumby wrote:
       | This same phenomenon has been a problem in Australia since the HK
       | protests began a couple of years ago.
        
       | myth_drannon wrote:
       | This happens in Canadian universities as well, Tibetan or Chinese
       | students are harrased. Doesn't look like anything is done to
       | prevent it.
       | 
       | [https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/china-tibet-student-e...]
        
         | beloch wrote:
         | Money is the root of the problem. Canadian universities depend
         | heavily on tuition paid by foreign students. A huge proportion
         | of those students are from China.
         | 
         | If Canadian universities take too tough a stance against this
         | kind of behaviour they could find themselves, either
         | individually or collectively, on the Chinese government's
         | naughty list. Perhaps the degrees they confer might lose their
         | recognition in China, or perhaps students will be discouraged
         | from attending "naughty" universities.
         | 
         | If you look at Daniels' response, note that it deliberately
         | skirts around the fact that this kind of targeted harassment is
         | directly encouraged by the Chinese government. Even just
         | mentioning China by name in his statement is flirting with
         | trouble.
         | 
         | It's chilling to observe that academic freedom of North
         | American universities can be so negatively impacted by a
         | foreign power.
        
           | quacked wrote:
           | Daniels is a classic GOP leader, as are many of the people
           | beneath him. Use vaguely patriotic rhetoric to take over an
           | American institution, sell out all possible assets to foreign
           | powers for personal profit, retire to country estate. It's
           | been the Republican playbook since the end of WWII.
           | 
           | The pattern of leadership is the same everywhere; the
           | "academic freedom being negatively impacted by a foreign
           | power" you mention is a rot that pervades nearly all American
           | instutions, be they academic or commercial. Have you ever
           | read the biography of Phil Knight, founder of Nike? His
           | incredible business insight was to take shoes made cheaply
           | elsewhere and undercut American labor with it. We're led by
           | Phil Knights in every sector.
        
       | vmception wrote:
       | Getting the actual opinion of anyone in China (or Hong Kong if
       | you're a worker and well integrated) is very difficult.
       | 
       | There is a lot of reading between the lines necessary because of
       | the network of reporting from other Chinese that's worldwide.
       | 
       | Note: those actual opinions are not necessarily "life is baaaad
       | what a niiightmare", they can be quite nuanced just like anywhere
       | else. Something as simple as "I kind of liked that unsanctioned
       | rendition of the Chinese national anthem" could have the same
       | consequences for them and their family as a total denouncement of
       | the Party.
       | 
       | Single party control, coupled with a constitution with articles
       | that undermine all the other parts of the constitution, can
       | really impact the experience to express anything.
        
         | commandlinefan wrote:
         | > Getting the actual opinion of anyone in China ... is very
         | difficult.
         | 
         | Is it really that different in America (or the "west" in
         | general)? Most of us have become _very_ guarded in what
         | opinions we share in the past few years.
        
           | seneca wrote:
           | That's not a coincidence. The same tactics that lead China
           | where it is now are being used here.
        
           | vmception wrote:
           | That's because people are aiming for single party control
           | right now, in the US.
           | 
           | The difference is that expressing an opinion to another
           | American abroad just means you cant sleep with them. It
           | doesn't cause the federal or municipal police to track down
           | your family for intimidation, or the private sector to
           | galvanize excision of them either. For the individual that
           | voiced there is just a small risk of being disassociated with
           | the person you said something to, and if it was digital there
           | is a small risk of getting fired or disassociated from
           | institutions you were a part of. Very small risk. Maybe
           | greater over the following decade, for something you said
           | now.
        
         | frakkingcylons wrote:
         | I've had regular contact with my relatives in FJ during the
         | pandemic and there's no lack of complaints. So I don't know
         | what you're talking about.
        
           | rackjack wrote:
           | Most Americans who do not have relatives in China think it is
           | almost literally 1984.
        
             | theduder99 wrote:
             | oh you mean like this?
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Credit_System
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | Everything I could possible write about that is covered
               | on that page, especially the Misconceptions section.
               | 
               | The nearly non-existent line between public and private
               | sector in China really derails all possible discussion
               | and comparison to equivalences outside of China, but
               | regardless I just don't find what goes on in China to be
               | different _enough_ when we tolerate the same things from
               | the private sector that runs our daily life. It isn 't
               | different enough for me to draw the line at "but our
               | _government_ isn 't doing it".
        
       | fsckboy wrote:
       | when they came for the CCP, I didn't say anything because I was
       | not in the CCP.
       | 
       | then they came for antifa, BLM(r), BDS, and... oh, no they
       | didn't, I guess deplatforming is still safe on campus
        
         | killjoywashere wrote:
         | Here's a thought: the CCP is trying to provoke a response. A
         | measured response that puts the onus of discipline on the
         | governance system reinforces the rule of law. A knee-jerk
         | dismissal of students is, I believe, what you are looking for,
         | but that would be the offensive response that the CCP wants.
        
       | doodlebugging wrote:
       | For Chinese students studying in the US in the time after
       | Tiananmen Square massacre this is nothing new. I was in grad
       | school before and after the event and there were a large number
       | of Chinese students in my department, geoscience. At my
       | university it was probably true at the time that around half of
       | the grad students in geosciences were Chinese.
       | 
       | I came to know several of them, though not to the point of
       | knowing any of them well. Tiananmen was such a serious event for
       | these students. I know there was pressure on them to avoid any
       | discussions related to the event and especially to to avoid any
       | statements supporting the students who protested and died.
       | 
       | I had a conversation with one of these men that I knew best and
       | whom I studied with and after all the geoscientific things had
       | been beaten down until we felt we had achieved a deeper
       | understanding of the topic, talk turned to world events. I didn't
       | steer it in that direction, he brought it up after looking around
       | to make sure that we were alone and especially that there were no
       | other Chinese students in the room that might overhear. We
       | discussed Tiananmen Square for a few minutes and at the
       | conclusion he mentioned the fear that he had of discussing that
       | subject with anyone. He had to be careful who he studied with and
       | talked with as some of his fellow students were known to be
       | strong supporters of the Chinese Communist Party and they would
       | report anyone they determined to be supportive of the dead
       | students. He told me that their families back home might suffer
       | as a result. His absence of trust in those with whom he had the
       | most in common - language, culture, etc really drove home the
       | depth of the fear that he felt. Discussing that event with any of
       | them was just not going to happen since he feared for his family
       | back home.
       | 
       | You had to be there. There was so much positive change in the air
       | back then with dictatorships under threat, communism being
       | exposed and challenged, young people full of the knowledge that
       | they could effect meaningful change in their lives if they were
       | willing to take a stand or to fight for it.
       | 
       | Thirty years is a long time. It has certainly been plenty of time
       | for the Chinese Communists to rise to their current status by
       | adopting the things most useful in other systems while imposing
       | an iron hand of control over the parts of the system that
       | maintain their own power.
       | 
       | A number of these students stayed in the US or moved to the EU
       | for employment in the industry after grad school. Others returned
       | to China to help develop their domestic oil and gas industry.
        
       | boiler_up800 wrote:
       | It's situations like these where I am glad Purdue has a leader
       | with political experience.
        
       | reunification wrote:
       | As a Chinese-American proud of my heritage, I have to scoff at
       | the white man's attempt to again portray themselves as beacons of
       | "good" and "freedom". You are not so noble. The open secret is
       | that China is the greatest threat to Western hegemony, or more
       | specifically, white supremacy. For the last 500 years the world
       | has been ruled by white people, and now China offers the colored
       | people of the world a glimmer of hope. A rising China will uplift
       | all Asians. China will rise and be a great nation, reunify with
       | Taiwan, and become the richest country. Then we will see what
       | your so-called "freedom" gets you.
        
       | yholio wrote:
       | It's a very weak response from Purdue. Zhihao Kong was bullied
       | and followed around on campus for commemorating the victims of
       | the Tiananmen masacre. He was called a CIA agent by fellow Purdue
       | students and was reported to the Chinese state, who attempted to
       | silence him by forcefully leaning on his family in Hong Kong.
       | 
       | The identities of the bullies is well known and the extent of
       | abuse is borderline criminal. There should be only one remedy:
       | imediate expulsion of any agent of repression of the Chinese
       | state.
       | 
       | The statement clearly fall short of what is required, it simply
       | wants to appease those outraged by threatening with vague
       | punishments, without risking the large revenue from Chinese
       | students.
        
         | merpnderp wrote:
         | It does at least set the stage to expel them if the behavior
         | continues. Although it appears you are correct, this is way too
         | little way too late.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | I think this is an opportunity to raise the prominence of the
           | issue. I wish Purdue had explicitly mentioned the Tiananmen
           | Massacre in this notice. We should talk about it. Our
           | diplomats should be applying pressure around Peng Shuai's
           | status. I'd love to see a debate in Congress about our
           | participation in the Olympics and what that says about our
           | support of this regime.
        
             | Nevermark wrote:
             | I think it is better they didn't.
             | 
             | Students are not being (considered for) expelled for their
             | views of the Tiananmen Massacre one way or another. Taking
             | any stance on that, in this context, would muddy those
             | waters and make Prudue look like it was doing a political
             | purge.
             | 
             | The problem that produced the statement was harassment. Not
             | political views.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | Is saying the Tiananmen Massacre happened a political
               | view?
        
               | merpnderp wrote:
               | I would think that a government machining gunning down
               | peacefully assembled civilians and then running over the
               | bodies with tanks, then shooting any doctors who
               | attempted to help the wounded, wouldn't be politicized.
               | That we can all agree it is deeply and unquestionably
               | evil.
        
               | Nevermark wrote:
               | Yes, it would be very nice if we could all understand
               | important things without misunderstandings based on
               | personal biases or misinformation.
               | 
               | In the meantime, debating without harassing each other is
               | the best way forward.
        
               | Nevermark wrote:
               | Something being a political view doesn't mean its not
               | verifiable fact.
               | 
               | A debate has different facets - political or not
               | political - fact or not fact - harassment or not
               | harassment.
               | 
               | In this case the problem that needed to be addressed by
               | Purdue was the harassment.
               | 
               | Students debating different understandings of Tiananmen
               | Square (regardless of either sides merits) was not the
               | issue that required intervention by university
               | leadership.
        
         | chernevik wrote:
         | He can't immediately announce punishment without violation of
         | due process.
         | 
         | The perpetrators may be known, but even so that has to be
         | formally established before the school can do anything about
         | them.
         | 
         | It's unfortunate that there isn't a greater response from the
         | student body in defense of free speech.
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | It seems like harassment should be enough to expell someone
           | even before this statement.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | If you can prove it was harassment and not someone just
             | saying something the other party didn't like in a place
             | both parties had a right to be.
             | 
             | If we're both at a bar we have a right to be at, and you
             | keep saying you think I'm a jerk and should get kicked out
             | - is that harassment?
             | 
             | If you follow me there every time I go? Probably. If you
             | don't, probably not.
             | 
             | Proving one way or another can be difficult.
        
               | ajmurmann wrote:
               | Oh, I somehow misread the above comment entirely and took
               | it to mean that these rules had to be in place before we
               | can prosecute anyone for breaking them. Not sure how that
               | happened
        
           | ivalm wrote:
           | Maybe, but again a university is not bound by due process
           | requirements. I do agree that it might be good practice to
           | not violate them. Let's see if Purdue does eventually act.
        
             | vanusa wrote:
             | We are all _ethically_ bound to abide by the principles of
             | due process in our dealings with others, whether proscribed
             | by law or not.
        
               | nobodyandproud wrote:
               | Aside from being arbitrary: Is due process a single, one-
               | size fits all?
        
         | netcan wrote:
         | I think part of the problem is that the "quarrel" is with the
         | CCP itself. Students get into a political argument. Maybe it
         | went over a line, into harassment.
         | 
         | The point at which it becomes beyond the pale, as Kong himself
         | stated" was when the pro-ccp students "weaponized" the
         | CCP/state. IE, called chinese secret police and arranged for an
         | intimidation visit to his parents.
        
           | chroem- wrote:
           | China has quite a few programs in place to use their students
           | and expats for power projection. China United Front Work
           | Department [1] tries to place PRC citizens into foreign
           | companies in order to gather intelligence and influence them.
           | Confucius Institutes [2] are widespread throughout American
           | universities and use PRC international students to promote
           | state interests.
           | 
           | The reality that Americans are unwilling to accept is that
           | PRC nationals are agents of the state _by default_. Even if a
           | PRC national doesn 't fall into one of the above programs,
           | they are still incentivized by China's social credit system
           | to act in the state's interests, even while abroad.
           | 
           | [1]
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Front_Work_Department
           | 
           | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius_Institute
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | I thought it was a pretty good response.
         | 
         | From the article:
         | 
         | > If those students who issued the threats can be identified,
         | they will be subject to appropriate disciplinary action.
         | 
         | It sounds like they don't know who the students are yet, so
         | they can't punish anybody. Anyway, I'd rather they say
         | "appropriate disciplinary action", because it implies they'll
         | actually try to find out the full story, which is how I want an
         | administration to behave.
        
         | vaxman wrote:
         | What is the end game in allowing PROC nationals into American
         | universities?
         | 
         | Even without a kinetic confrontation, current trends indicate
         | PROC will dominate the world economy, ocean navigation, the
         | African and part of South American continents, near Earth orbit
         | and the Moon because of technology they've already stolen,
         | downloaded, misappropriated and bought from the West --and
         | they're known to be creating bioweapons that kill only non-
         | Chinese people while operating concentration camps that harvest
         | organs, rape and murder millions of racial minorities!
         | 
         | Let's see Purdue prove they are not feckless by leveraging this
         | to terminate Chinese investments and expel all members and
         | family members of the CCP that refuse to surrender their
         | Chinese citizenship, become naturalized Americans and (civilly)
         | agree to lifelong warrantless monitoring of their loyalty to
         | America.
        
           | throw10920 wrote:
           | "creating bioweapons that kill only non-Chinese people"? I've
           | never heard of this before...
        
             | generj wrote:
             | How would that even work? There isn't a gene for Chinese
             | citizenship that would impact any disease or illness.
             | 
             | ...I'm unfortunately assuming the poster is making a bad-
             | faith reference to COVID-19. Some conspiracy theorists have
             | been labeling it a bio weapon and ignoring the deaths from
             | the initial outbreak.
        
               | deafsquid69 wrote:
               | It's not a new concept
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_bioweapon
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _should be only one remedy: imediate expulsion of any agent
         | of repression of the Chinese state_
         | 
         | There should be the same remedy that is provided to any other
         | bully. These are still kids. There is a learning opportunity.
         | If they refuse to learn, yes, expulsion should be in the cards.
        
           | eric_b wrote:
           | There is increasing evidence over the last 2 years that low-
           | consequence "intervention" doesn't really deter future bad
           | behavior. Perhaps there are some specific actions that would
           | have a greater success rate, but a slap on the wrist and a
           | "don't do that again" isn't going to cut it.
        
             | voakbasda wrote:
             | I completely agree that slaps on the wrist do no suffice.
             | Expel all 200 and ban Chinese students for five years.
             | Anything less will accomplish nothing.
        
           | rectang wrote:
           | If you were to read the propublica article, you would not
           | blow this off as the actions of "kids".
           | 
           | https://www.propublica.org/article/even-on-us-campuses-
           | china...
           | 
           | > _In a rush of adrenaline last year, the graduate student
           | posted an open letter on a dissident website praising the
           | heroism of the students killed in the Tiananmen Square
           | massacre in 1989._
           | 
           | > _The blowback, he said, was fast and frightening. His
           | parents called from China, crying. Officers of the Ministry
           | of State Security, the feared civilian spy agency, had warned
           | them about his activism in the United States._
        
           | mcv wrote:
           | These are not highschool kids; they are legal adults choosing
           | to enforce an oppressive policy from a foreign government.
           | There's every reason to expel them.
        
           | high_derivative wrote:
           | We are not doing adults any favours by infantilising them at
           | university. It's a big part of the problem related to
           | contemporary college culture.
        
             | bell-cot wrote:
             | True. But very often mommy & daddy - who write the checks
             | for college tuition - expect the college to change his
             | (metaphorical) diapers. And never dish out serious
             | consequences for their failure to potty train him.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | And university/college is generally when they hit the
               | wall of reality that it can't and won't happen any more.
               | 
               | Agree there is pressure, but the more admins cave, the
               | worse it is for everyone.
        
           | CapitalistCartr wrote:
           | This isn't some kids bullying another kid. These are adults
           | representing a national government. This is a nation bullying
           | someone inside the United States for exercising free speech.
           | The message needs to be received in Beijing, not merely
           | Indiana.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | echelon wrote:
             | Showing them a kindness that they wouldn't receive back
             | home might break through to them, or it might not. The
             | situation should definitely carry gravity and have
             | consequences for repeat offenses.
             | 
             | I think a bigger problem is two-fold:
             | 
             | 1) Universities are addicted to Chinese student tuition
             | funds, and they don't want to rock the boat. I doubt they
             | care as much about the students themselves. My university
             | totally half assed their program (eg. some Chinese students
             | would have questions that went unanswered, professors
             | tended to pay them less attention, etc.), and I felt so
             | sorry for the students.
             | 
             | 2) Chinese students tend to stick in groups together rather
             | than be integrated and mixed amongst the other student
             | populations. They're assigned the same dormitory blocks, do
             | shopping/dining together, and they don't really get to
             | experience America in the same way that other international
             | students do. Not sure if this is due to design or
             | negligence.
        
               | cloverich wrote:
               | It is kind of interesting. At my college, we had large
               | batches of students from (Mexican) migrant workers in our
               | dorms. With very few exceptions the majority of two
               | person dorms were 1:1 matching one of them with a second
               | generation (and onwards) citizen. I thought it was a
               | great way to expose all of us to both integration and
               | diversity. It wasn't smooth for everyone of course, yet I
               | thought it was a good balance of culturally jarring
               | experiences, while still providing close proximity to
               | people from the same background (e.g. several migrant
               | worker kids in same hall still). I haven't really thought
               | much about that since College but kind of assumed most
               | places did something similar. (We also had specific
               | classes that highlighted migrant worker issues /
               | history).
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _adults representing a national government_
             | 
             | Legally adults, perhaps, but I think we have a social
             | consensus that most college students are kids. Their brains
             | haven't fully developed. If they're coming out of a
             | brainwashed environment, they may never have been
             | explicitly told that this is wrong; they deserve a second
             | chance.
             | 
             | > _message needs to be received in Beijing, not merely
             | Indiana_
             | 
             | I agree. My vote would be for a new foreign-student visa
             | ban on the children of CCP members until Beijing commits to
             | quit being petulant. But hit Beijing, the people commanding
             | spooks to harass the parents of a student in a different
             | country telling historical stories that scare them.
        
               | nradov wrote:
               | There is no such social consensus. People act according
               | to expectations. If we expect college students to act
               | like adults then they will. I certainly didn't feel like
               | a kid when I was in college.
               | 
               | It's bizarre how some societies have lowered their
               | expectations of young people over the past couple
               | centuries. When Horatio Nelson was that age he was
               | captain of a warship, leading hundreds of men in combat
               | and doing a pretty fine job of it.
        
               | bubblethink wrote:
               | >Legally adults, perhaps, but I think we have a social
               | consensus that most college students are kids.
               | 
               | US universities are famously litigious and take a hard
               | line stance when it suits them. See Aaron Swartz. So, I
               | don't buy the 'they are still kids' line. That is, I
               | don't condone it, but I don't agree that universities are
               | motivated by this sort of reasoning.
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | > US universities are famously litigious and take a hard
               | line stance when it suits them. See Aaron Swartz.
               | 
               | MIT was not a party to the lawsuit against Aaron Swartz,
               | nor was even JSTOR. It was brought entirely by the US
               | Attorney for Massachusetts.
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | They claim that after the fact, after the bad press, I
               | believe neither JSTOR or MIT
        
               | woodruffw wrote:
               | You don't have to believe them. You can look at the court
               | records yourself, or any number of public case
               | summaries[1].
               | 
               | To quote:
               | 
               | > Opting not to pursue a civil lawsuit against him, JSTOR
               | reached a settlement with him in the summer of 2011 in
               | which Swartz turned over the downloaded data to them. It
               | was never released to the public. Neither did MIT take
               | any civil action against him.
               | 
               | The lawsuit was a purely Justice initiative.
               | 
               | [1]: https://fija.org/library-and-resources/library/law-
               | and-legal...
        
               | yholio wrote:
               | > social consensus that most college students are kids.
               | Their brains haven't fully developed
               | 
               | If they are mature enough for the Chinese government to
               | shoot them in the head for peaceful protesting, then they
               | are mature enough to understand that some democratic
               | cultures have strong objections against the CCP and those
               | who do their bidding.
               | 
               | It's one of those things where the real world is too
               | dangerous to allow kids to be kids: you must tell 5 year
               | olds that magic capes can't help them fly, and that they
               | should run away from strange men who wish to touch their
               | peepee, even if, for an ideally happy childhood, you
               | shouldn't have to.
        
               | cgriswald wrote:
               | > Legally adults, perhaps, but I think we have a social
               | consensus that most college students are kids. Their
               | brains haven't fully developed. If they're coming out of
               | a brainwashed environment, they may never have been
               | explicitly told that this is wrong; they deserve a second
               | chance.
               | 
               | I really don't think we do have such a consensus. The
               | post-high school (for those who graduated) 18-year-olds
               | from my old neighborhood who committed offenses didn't
               | get this consideration. They went to jail. Knowing their
               | home lives growing up, it was no surprise to anyone that
               | they committed the offenses they committed. It's
               | difficult to see how they could have done otherwise. They
               | weren't explicitly brainwashed, but they grew up in an
               | environment that warped their world view as thoroughly as
               | any Chinese propaganda could have done.
               | 
               | In the United States, we've also tried children as young
               | as 11 years old as adults.
               | 
               | I think there is a social consensus to give college
               | students a pass.
        
               | BrazzVuvuzela wrote:
               | They're old enough to be in the army, so they're old
               | enough to be kicked out of the country for spying.
        
             | flenserboy wrote:
             | Yes. One has to wonder just how many of these students are
             | students, and not "students" -- at Purdue & everywhere
             | else.
        
           | ed312 wrote:
           | University students are emphatically not kids. The students
           | who are US citizens are legal adults expected to vote an
           | participate in democracy. At what age do you expect them to
           | suddenly "grow up" and be responsible for their actions?
        
             | throwaway0a5e wrote:
             | Being a functional adult takes practice. Nobody "grows up"
             | until they've been responsible for their own actions for
             | several years. Highschools (and to a lesser degree,
             | parents) have largely passed the buck on this one.
             | 
             | If it were up to me people would get voting rights a few
             | years after they get treated like an adult in all other
             | capacities, I don't care if you move one up or move the
             | other back.
             | 
             | Universities should treat students like adults but these
             | people have no practice being adults so it's gonna be
             | messy.
        
             | wombatpm wrote:
             | Once they are nominated for the Supreme Court or elected to
             | federal office. Everything else is youthful indiscretions
        
             | hindsightbias wrote:
             | The day we let them drink.
        
         | oxfeed65261 wrote:
         | Perdue President Mitch Daniels said "Those seeking to deny
         | those rights to others, let alone to collude with foreign
         | governments in repressing them, will need to pursue their
         | education elsewhere," but there is no indication that the
         | students have been expelled. The statement is bizarre and
         | nonsensical if the students are not expelled.
        
           | abruzzi wrote:
           | "If those students can be identified..." It sounds from the
           | statement that they don't know who they are at this point.
           | This sounds to me like an initial statement before a full
           | investigation has completed. I would also say that for the
           | rights of other students, there should be some kind of fair
           | process to ensure that the accused are fairly treated.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Also it's what they would say if they wanted to look like
             | they were taking a hard stance while having an out to avoid
             | actually doing anything concrete or with consequences.
             | 
             | Only time will tell what actually is done.
        
             | netcan wrote:
             | The student has stated (on reddit) that he has identities
             | and proof at ready for police and/or the university.
        
           | outside1234 wrote:
           | Why do they need proof of being a foreign entity? Just the
           | intimidation should get them expelled.
        
             | netcan wrote:
             | Because the most intimidating part is arranging a secret
             | police visit to his parents.
             | 
             | Students arguing politics, even if uncivil, isn't something
             | you want to be "no tolerance" about. There are lines
             | though, and this is one.
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | Anyone who;s attended a western university has seen how
               | ... emotional? the politcals can get. I think this is
               | probably a good thing, so it's tough to determine when
               | the line is crossed. It sounds like it was definitely
               | crossed here but it's still a tough minefield to
               | navigate.
        
               | hackerfromthefu wrote:
               | There seems to be a large or loud group who stoke their
               | emotions, but not their rationality .. its like the blood
               | drains from their head when their heart gets fired up
               | 
               | Emotions are good, but excessive emotions without deep
               | understanding is something very different.
        
           | dmix wrote:
           | It also sounds like they'd need proof they colluded with a
           | foreign entity which is a very high bar.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | > Those seeking to deny those rights to others
             | 
             | I'd say harassment falls into this category, so no proof of
             | collusion with the CCP is needed.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | If something is harassment or merely exercising their
               | right to express their opinion is also a matter for
               | subjective judgement and he said/she said type finger
               | pointing, and highly dependent on context and frequency
               | (which can be hard to find solid concrete evidence for
               | without a lot of work).
        
               | simonh wrote:
               | It sounds like some of the students not only threatened
               | to report him to the Chinese authorities, but told him
               | that they had done so, and he has proof who made these
               | threats and claims. They didn't try to hide it.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | If they have a right to do that, is that harassment?
               | 
               | I doubt Purdue (up to now) has any policy saying it's
               | illegal to report someone to authorities for something
               | they did. Even if those authorities are not popular right
               | now and the thing they did is ok at Perdue but not at
               | home.
               | 
               | Is it a 'dick move' and offend our sensibilities? Sure.
               | 
               | But that doesn't mean it's any different than if a bunch
               | of folks from the US were at a French university during
               | the 50's and someone called the FBI telling them that Bob
               | was saying a lot of scary things about communism and just
               | got a Russian Girlfriend and maybe they should look into
               | it.
               | 
               | If it's true, then of course the FBI is going to look
               | into it. If true, it's also unlikely to count as
               | harassment. It's also pretty terrible from 5 different
               | angles.
        
               | wbsss4412 wrote:
               | > But that doesn't mean it's any different than if a
               | bunch of folks from the US were at a French university
               | during the 50's and someone called the FBI telling them
               | that Bob was saying a lot of scary things about communism
               | and just got a Russian Girlfriend and maybe they should
               | look into it.
               | 
               | I'm sorry, but is this supposed to be a counter point?
               | This kind of behavior would have been ridiculous and
               | unacceptable as well, unless said US citizen had access
               | to state secrets or something of that nature.
        
               | filoleg wrote:
               | ^Fully agreed. That period in time is literally referred
               | to as "Red Scare" and is considered to be a massive
               | failure of an initiative based solely on fearmongering.
               | 
               | And yes, it is taught this way even in semi-rural high
               | schools in southern US states as well (I attended a high
               | school like that myself in GA about 10 years ago). It's
               | like saying "well, US did the whole Trail of Tears thing
               | centuries ago, so we can do a soft-genocide in 2021 as
               | well with Uyghurs".
               | 
               | That type of an argument doesn't sound convincing in the
               | eyes of anyone who doesn't already support what China is
               | doing or some very vocal radical left minority (aka
               | tankies and adjacent groups) in the west. For an example
               | of the latter, just check r/sino, it feels like reading
               | into some parallel universe.
        
               | BrazzVuvuzela wrote:
               | > _If they have a right to do that, is that harassment?_
               | 
               | Yes. Having the right to say or do something doesn't mean
               | it isn't harassment. But more importantly, the 'students'
               | making these reports/threats are acting as agents of the
               | CCP, projecting the CCP's power into an American
               | university, and should be ejected from the country for
               | that. What they were doing was espionage.
        
               | BobbyJo wrote:
               | > If they have a right to do that, is that harassment?
               | 
               | You can harass someone with legal activity, making it
               | illegal. If I show up outside your house everyday and
               | stand on the sidewalk with a concealed weapon that is
               | obviously illegal harassment. Standing on the sidewalk
               | might be legal, carrying a concealed weapon may be legal,
               | harassing someone with either is not.
               | 
               | > But that doesn't mean it's any different than if a
               | bunch of folks from the US were at a French university
               | during the 50's and someone called the FBI telling them
               | that Bob was saying a lot of scary things about communism
               | and just got a Russian Girlfriend and maybe they should
               | look into it.
               | 
               | You're right. This is something we will all need to worry
               | about in the event that we time Travel to the 50's. When
               | that happens, I'll criticize the US government, and
               | encourage the French university to expel the American
               | students. I guess we will need to settle for dealing with
               | today's problems until time travel is possible :(
               | 
               | > If it's true, then of course the FBI is going to look
               | into it. If true, it's also unlikely to count as
               | harassment. It's also pretty terrible from 5 different
               | angles.
               | 
               | Why? I think your false assumption here is that
               | everything the university should care about, the FBI
               | should care about to, which is simply not true. You can
               | outright break the law and the FBI not care depending on
               | the law. I don't know that this falls into the category
               | of things the FBI would deal with.
        
               | ralmidani wrote:
               | People have been expelled from universities for videos
               | where they used the N-word. I agree with imposing that
               | consequence (unless it was in the distant past and the
               | student has since shown genuine rehabilitation).
               | Reporting someone to a regime which tortures, kills, and
               | harvests the organs of dissenters is orders of magnitudes
               | worse than using a racist slur.
        
               | strathmeyer wrote:
               | Are you up China's butt or just generally pro-harassment?
        
               | ivalm wrote:
               | Purdue certainly has policy against harassment. Other
               | students followed and directly harassed, Purdue is not
               | the government so it doesn't even need to weigh free
               | speech or legality.
        
             | Larrikin wrote:
             | Even a public university can decide what they want to do
             | when it comes to punishment for students they admit. You
             | aren't owed an explanation no matter how much you pretend
             | on the internet to care.
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | A public university has to respect the constitutional
               | rights of it's students though. So there would be very
               | strong legal protection for pro China students.
               | 
               | Edit: actually not sure if they are foreign nationals.
               | Maybe someone knows if same applies?
        
               | jakeinspace wrote:
               | The student's citizenship makes no difference legally
               | when it comes to First Amendment privileges.
        
               | ivalm wrote:
               | > constitutional rights
               | 
               | This is a false statement. The only regulation here is
               | title VI and title IX. The administration of a public
               | university is not legally part of the government.
        
               | nouveaux wrote:
               | Guo You Guo Fa  Jia You Jia Gui
               | 
               | The issue is of harassment and continued education at
               | Purdue; not constitutional rights. It sounds like the pro
               | China students were harassing Zhihao Kong. Purdue can
               | decide what constitute harassment. 100% it's part of of
               | every contract the student signs and agrees to as a part
               | of their acceptance.
        
               | gameswithgo wrote:
               | People have no problem bending the rules to punish people
               | swiftly if it benefits them. It is only when it would be
               | painful to do the right thing that people insist on their
               | legal limitations.
        
           | dirtyid wrote:
           | At the end of the day, it's a stretch to assume the students
           | did anything other than wield their rights to free speech on
           | an American (or other western) campus. Anti CCP activities,
           | on campus or elsewhere in west makes it way through PRC media
           | bubbles with of millions of eyeballs willing to do the dirty
           | work, frequently within PRC soil. All it takes is for a post
           | to trend. Freedom of speech in west =/= freedom from
           | consequences, which applies even less in PRC.
           | 
           | What's nonsensical are the allegations that politically
           | engaged pro-PRC/CCP Chinese national students must be state
           | agents. And the disproportionate media attention it gets in
           | the west whenever there's diaspora drama between PRC students
           | and HK/Tibet etc. CCP doesn't need to instruct nationalists
           | to behave like nationalists. Rich Chinese kids with social
           | media are playing the same cancel culture game against the
           | out-group and that just happens to be aligned/exploitable for
           | PRC censorship.
        
             | throw10920 wrote:
             | > it's a stretch to assume the students did anything other
             | 
             | No, because at least one (edit: two!) incidents like this
             | has already repeatedly happened elsewhere. Chinese students
             | sabotaged a panel at Brandeis University about Uyghurs
             | ("Viewers interrupted a Harvard-educated lawyer as she
             | tried to describe her brother's plight in a concentration
             | camp, scrawling "bullshit" and "fake news" over his face on
             | the screen and blaring China's national anthem." - which is
             | pretty clearly harassment), and an Emerson College student
             | was subjected to doxxing and death threats[2]. Given these
             | incidents, and that the university president released a
             | letter about this (so it's not just an unverified social
             | media post), the reasonable assumption is that the students
             | _did_ engage in harassment.
             | 
             | Moreover, yes, students in a _foreign country_ reporting an
             | incident legal in that country to their repressive home
             | government is definitely  "collusion".
             | 
             | > Freedom of speech in west =/= freedom from consequences
             | 
             | Um, no, that's incorrect. "Freedom of speech" means that
             | you have the ability to express the opinions that you want
             | to _without consequences_ , by definition (the two
             | components of freedom of speech are the ability to express
             | opinions and the protection from "consequences" (which is a
             | misleading way to say "active retribution") of that
             | expression).
             | 
             | In the United States incarnation, the First Amendment is a
             | specific instance of a law protecting freedom of speech
             | that prevents the federal government from punishing you
             | from saying what you want, modulo a few edge cases (most of
             | which aren't restrictions on freedom of speech/expression
             | so much as restrictions on particular utterances (e.g.
             | yelling "fire" in a crowded theater) or knowledge
             | (disseminating classified information)).
             | 
             | But, beyond the government (which is the only entity that
             | the First Amendment applies to), other organizations or
             | individuals can take pro-free-speech or anti-free-speech
             | positions, which (again) means _freedom from consequences
             | due to that speech_.
             | 
             | The CCP here is clearly taking an anti-free-speech position
             | by _threatening the student through his parents due to an
             | opinion that he has expressed about Tianamen Square._
             | 
             | > Rich Chinese kids with social media are playing the same
             | cancel culture game
             | 
             | Also completely false. "Cancel culture" means that you're
             | attacked by _the culture_ specifically, which includes just
             | about everything _except_ the government.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.propublica.org/article/even-on-us-campuses-
             | china...
             | 
             | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29593320
        
               | shkkmo wrote:
               | > e.g. yelling "fire" in a crowded theater
               | 
               | The legal argument behind that concept isn't that
               | "yelling fire in a crowded theater" is about the
               | particular utterance but that it was a metaphor for the
               | government's legal ability to restrict free-speech when
               | it presents a "clear and present danger".
               | 
               | The legal case where the metaphor was introduced was a
               | unanimous decision allow charging some under the
               | espionage act for pamphleteering against the draft in
               | WWI. It considered among the worst Supreme Court
               | decisions, has been partially overturned and is an odd
               | example to reference when arguing that these "edge-cases"
               | don't amount to real restrictions on speech. This
               | particular "edge-case" decision upheld the criminal
               | prosecution of anti-war activists for their speech.
        
             | eli_gottlieb wrote:
             | >Rich Chinese kids with social media are playing the same
             | cancel culture game against the out-group and that just
             | happens to be aligned/exploitable for PRC censorship.
             | 
             | So? It's a crappy game and we should stop letting them play
             | it. Making up accusations of being a CIA agent is not
             | better than making up accusations of being a PLA agent.
        
             | simonh wrote:
             | There's no assuming going on. These students explicitly
             | threatened reporting him to the Chinese government, and did
             | so using their registered accounts in online chat so we
             | know exactly who it was.
        
               | dirtyid wrote:
               | That's called an allegation, an assumption. And alleging
               | students said some dumb shit is different than proving
               | collusion with PRC gov unless Purdue can dig up files
               | from PRC MSS. In the meantime, the parsimonious answer is
               | kids playing with PRC cancel culture, because to my
               | knowledge there hasn't been a single proven allegation of
               | PRC kids directly reporting other PRC nationals on
               | western campus. Plenty of yellow journalism alleging
               | collusion from the last few years, but zero expulsions
               | despite China Initiative cracking down on campus harder
               | than ever. That should tell you something. If anything I
               | hope Kong / Purdue hits up the proper authorities and
               | finally get some clarity on the extends of the issue
               | other than non-stop news cycle weasel allegations. IMO
               | the likely outcome is dumb kids trigger cancel culture
               | drama over social media, and again free speech =/=
               | freedom from consequences in other jurisdictions.
        
               | splitstud wrote:
               | Two giant paragraphs that are largely irrelevant as well
               | as inaccurate. Purdue has a framework to work with to
               | adjudicate situations regarding the student experience.
               | We will see how it plays out. Your emotional response to
               | some trigger doesn't have anything to do with what is
               | being discussed.
        
             | ivalm wrote:
             | The students followed and threatened, that's harassment.
             | Even if it was legal, the campus can still expel them if it
             | violates their standards. The campus is not bound by the
             | first amendment, as it is not the government.
        
         | 99_00 wrote:
         | >reported to the Chinese state
         | 
         | Chinese law requires Chinese citizens and companies to spy when
         | asked. It's literally a law.
         | 
         | https://www.canada.ca/en/security-intelligence-service/corpo...
        
           | throw10920 wrote:
           | Interesting. Does this make every Chinese citizen in the
           | United States an agent of a foreign power? (I suspect the
           | answer is yes)
           | 
           | https://definitions.uslegal.com/a/agent-of-a-foreign-power/
        
             | BrazzVuvuzela wrote:
             | Only those who follow through with it.
        
               | hackerfromthefu wrote:
               | .. so their parents don't get 'dissapeared'
        
           | BrazzVuvuzela wrote:
           | That doesn't mean we should tolerate it happening in America.
        
         | Lambent_Cactus wrote:
         | I seems like a lot hinges on "The identities of the bullies is
         | well known."
         | 
         | The President's letter says "If those students who issues the
         | threats can be identified, they will be subject to appropriate
         | disciplinary sanction." Have the threateners been reliably
         | identified in, for example, press accounts? It seems very
         | possible that in some communities on campus "everyone knows who
         | it is" without the administration actually knowing, or being
         | able to reliably prove, who it was.
        
         | disabled wrote:
         | The thing that the Purdue University President forgot to
         | mention: Civil Rights Act of 1964.
         | 
         | Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits
         | discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, gender,
         | pregnancy, or * _national origin*_.
         | 
         | Honestly, students need to understand that if they are
         | perpetrating this violence (yes, harassment and intimidation,
         | whether or not it is physical, is a form of violence) they will
         | face severe disciplinary action. Also, they need to understand
         | that they are breaking federal law.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, Purdue University likely will not be taking this
         | as seriously as possible. There are so many other public
         | universities that have better formal administrative policies
         | towards this kind of behavior.
        
           | golemotron wrote:
           | Title VII applies to employers, not students.
        
           | splitstud wrote:
           | These are good points, but this isn't a case of
           | discrimination.
           | 
           | What is it about Purdue that makes them unlikely to take this
           | seriously?
        
         | stickfigure wrote:
         | 200 Chinese students have no material financial impact in a
         | body of 35,000 students. I'm inclined to take the statement at
         | face value, and won't be surprised if more actions come as they
         | work out the facts.
        
           | gkop wrote:
           | Public universities make their tuition money on the out-of-
           | state and foreign students, so your denominator here is an
           | order of magnitude too big. Every marginal out-of-state or
           | foreign student lost, is one or more in-state students whose
           | tuition cannot be subsidized.
        
             | stickfigure wrote:
             | 200 out of 3500 is still not enough to care.
        
               | gkop wrote:
               | Prices are discovered on the margin, I wouldn't be so
               | sure. I believe university administrators do care,
               | anyhow.
        
               | exclusiv wrote:
               | Those students are meaningless to Purdue financially.
               | They can replace those students in a heartbeat.
        
               | gkop wrote:
               | Please respond to my points. Prices are discovered on the
               | margin, so losing a significant chunk of the students
               | that pay full tuition, could certainly destabilize the
               | market and cause challenges for university
               | administrators.
               | 
               | Ok, say Purdue eats the acquisition cost to replace the
               | 200 students. Those new students now need to be replaced
               | by whatever school they would have otherwise attended,
               | they have to come from somewhere. There exists some
               | tipping point at which the system could unravel, maybe
               | not 200 students but some number of students.
        
               | exclusiv wrote:
               | Acquisition cost is zero at this point - there are wait
               | lists and no shortage of talented people from other
               | countries that would love to go to Purdue or any other
               | comparable school. They can also easily pull from the out
               | of state basket. Also, you have to account for financial
               | repercussions if they do nothing.
               | 
               | > There exists some tipping point at which the system
               | could unravel, maybe not 200 students but some number of
               | students.
               | 
               | Perhaps, but again 200 students is inconsequential to
               | Purdue as I stated. They have the ability to replace
               | instantly and they have a > $2.5 billion endowment.
               | 
               | The system would unravel due to overextension of loans
               | and people deciding it's not worth it to take the debt on
               | that they have been doing. That's the unravel risk. And
               | it would hit the low tier schools anyway.
               | 
               | What Purdue or others with similar challenges cannot do,
               | is nothing. Not everyone gives a shit about appeasing
               | China. Maybe LeBron, the NBA and some other organizations
               | care because it has been all about the $ for them. But
               | things are changing. Women's Tennis is standing up. Biden
               | making a statement regarding Olympics. Not many examples
               | out there but they're becoming more frequent.
        
           | rdiddly wrote:
           | 200 students who would be quickly replaced with 200 other
           | students from the wait list, I might add.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | At Purdue? absolutely. THis isn't some unknown regional
             | school but a globally recognized in-dmeand uni.
        
             | gkop wrote:
             | Universities compete for the out-of-state and foreign
             | students that pay their bills, they are not trivially
             | replaceable. And if you exclude Chinese students from the
             | replacement pool, it's even smaller.
        
           | necovek wrote:
           | 200 were enrolled _this_ fall. The article says elsewhere
           | that  "Of the over 45,000 students enrolled at campus, 5,196
           | are of Asian ethnicity", though it's not clear how many of
           | them are from China.
        
             | stickfigure wrote:
             | Keep in mind that 7.2% of the total population of the
             | United States identifies as Asian ethnicity. There's no
             | reason to expect that most of Purdue's Asian students are
             | _from China_.
        
               | sct202 wrote:
               | I found a Purdue pdf that states international students
               | comprised of 20% of Purdue's student body in 2019. "China
               | ranks first (3250) in total enrollment while India (2156)
               | is second." Source: https://www.purdue.edu/IPPU/ISS/_Docu
               | ments/EnrollmentReport/...
        
         | mensetmanusman wrote:
         | The administration can't ban these students because they need
         | the money from these students to keep their jobs.
        
           | bsanr2 wrote:
           | Imagine educating Americans in America.
        
           | elteto wrote:
           | Purdue isn't going to go bankrupt because of 200 students.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | Depending on how they handle it, they could end up
             | blacklisted by all Chinese students - which is likely a
             | whole lot more than 200 students.
             | 
             | That it could also (in an extreme case) cause many
             | employers with Chinese ties to avoid alumni with Perdue
             | ties to avoid backlash from China is an outcome they can't
             | ignore either.
             | 
             | CCP is not known for rational, reasoned responses in
             | situations like this.
        
               | taormina wrote:
               | Oh no, Americans would have more spots at an America
               | university. Or students from another nation could take
               | the opportunity. I don't see why we have to specifically
               | import Chinese nationals for those 200 seats when there
               | are plenty of qualified candidates both domestically and
               | abroad.
        
               | BINGCHILLING wrote:
               | you know why $$$
        
               | Nevermark wrote:
               | Unfortunately, most of those responses are very rational
               | and reasoned. The regime has decided that intimidation is
               | a useful tool for defending its narratives, and uses it
               | in many contexts.
               | 
               | That global campaigne makes an even handed response for
               | Purdue important, both for this context, and helping set
               | an example for wider contexts.
               | 
               | We need to maintain/develop a strong and even handed
               | culture - standing up for everyone's right of expression
               | without harassment.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | You have a good point. As hard as it is to admit,
               | 'overbearing insane seeming overreaction' is a useful and
               | rational reputation to have in certain circumstances.
               | 
               | It definitely cuts down on the number of sane people
               | being willing to be seen doing whatever it is that
               | typically causes that response.
        
           | outside1234 wrote:
           | This student is a grad student, so if anything, he is the
           | exploited one here.
        
         | skeeter2020 wrote:
         | While it doesn't have the immediate satisifaction of a twitter
         | pitchfork mob, I appreciate a measured approach IF there is
         | serious (albeit slow moving) action taken. The last thing we
         | need is an equally impactful response in the opposite
         | direction. He's the head of the school and needs to balance a
         | wide range of perspectives and demands. The context has been
         | set so now I'm watching to see if the actions back it up. If
         | not, you're right in your immediate assessment, but this has
         | big geo-political implications and needs to take time. It's
         | similar to the Meng Wanzhou extradition fiasco; she was under
         | house arrest in a mansion while 2 Canadians languished in a
         | Chinese prison. IT was completely unfair and imbalanced but we
         | had to go through our process, not stoop to theirs.
        
           | toss1 wrote:
           | >>The last thing we need is an equally impactful response in
           | the opposite direction.
           | 
           | We need a MORE impactful response form this side, but it does
           | not have to be instant.
           | 
           | And you are correct that it has to be carefully investigated,
           | soundly based, and measured for maximum effect.
           | 
           | Ultimately, if you are a "student" here and are participating
           | in state power projection, spying, or abuse of anyone merely
           | participating in protected activities, we need to expel you
           | not only from the school but from the country.
           | 
           | Would China tolerate US "students" on their land spying,
           | attempting to project US power, or abusing others on their
           | land? Not for a second, and we shouldn't either.
           | 
           | Moreover, stronger actions need to be taken to provide
           | consequences to the CCP for attempting this kind of nonsense.
           | 
           | The CCP also needs to stop it from home, because the repeated
           | spy cases of Chinese ppl in academia have already tainted the
           | reputation of ALL Chinese students. I'm sure it is already
           | shutting them out of interesting internships that might also
           | use even CUI (Controlled Unclassified Data) in unrelated
           | parts of the business.
        
             | oceanghost wrote:
             | > Would China tolerate US "students" on their land spying,
             | attempting to project US power, or abusing others on their
             | land?
             | 
             | China is the worlds weird abusive ex-boyfriend.
        
               | toss1 wrote:
               | yup, abusive, and stalking. Including on HN - every
               | single HN post that opposed CCP actions gets resistance
               | from the handful of guaranteed downvotes to verbose
               | advocacy. Russia has been the undisputed world champion
               | of dezinformatsyia for over a century, but it looks like
               | CCP is coming for their title , especially with their
               | push into the US academic-military realm (and they are
               | shameless about copying US tech, surprising for a culture
               | that values face-saving).
        
               | dang wrote:
               | > _every single HN post that opposed CCP actions gets
               | resistance from the handful of guaranteed downvotes to
               | verbose advocacy_
               | 
               | That is so extremely far from the case that I think it
               | may be a classic example of the notice-dislike bias (http
               | s://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&que.
               | ..).
        
             | kmeisthax wrote:
             | China is banking on the hunch that it's impossible to
             | rhetorically separate "China" and "Chinese", and that
             | western powers or their citizens will fuck up and engage in
             | hate crimes or war crimes that...
             | 
             | 1. Unify the country around the People's Republic of China
             | generally, and Xi Jinping specifically
             | 
             | 2. Damage or destroy any alliances with western powers that
             | China's neighbors might have
             | 
             | The absolute worst thing we can do right now is knee-jerk
             | our way into blowback, and a lot of the reaction here seems
             | to be that we should. In fact, I even read a report[0]
             | stating that a lot of the recent government attempts to
             | fish out Chinese spies have devolved into fishing
             | expeditions against Chinese grad students in America. I'm
             | tempted to say we're doing it wrong, but it could also be
             | the case that we're just making the least-worst mistakes
             | right now.
             | 
             | [0] which I absolutely wish I could find!
        
         | rkk3 wrote:
         | > for commemorating the victims of the Tiananmen Masacre
         | 
         | You realize the 89' protestors were trying to overthrow the
         | government (thats how you establish the Democracy). No surprise
         | that celebrating failed-revolutionaries is contentious.
        
           | chernevik wrote:
           | I contend that those seeking to overthrow tyrannies are to be
           | celebrated.
        
             | rkk3 wrote:
             | Sounds good until you try to figure out how to classify
             | tyrannies.
        
               | vhgyu75e6u wrote:
               | The ones that block freedom of the press, block and
               | censore the internet, deploy military force against
               | civilians, anex peaceful territories by force, push other
               | democracies to overwrite their history, and commit
               | genocide... So the Chinese government.
        
               | rkk3 wrote:
               | And those are all things the US, the UK and most western
               | government's have done & will do again.
        
               | Nevermark wrote:
               | Nobody is going to show up at your home for saying so.
               | Many US citizens will agree with you.
               | 
               | A country which improves its behavior through self-
               | criticism from its citizens is not a tyranny. It is just
               | a government that makes serious mistakes.
               | 
               | No form of government has managed to avoid that yet.
               | 
               | Democracy and freedom don't guarantee the majority will
               | behave well all the time. But they systematically leave
               | the door open for improvement - even if it takes a lot of
               | effort.
        
               | throw10920 wrote:
               | > the US, the UK and most western government's
               | 
               | Ahh, the classic whataboutism prevalent in threads about
               | China. No excuse, especially because almost all the bad
               | stuff that those governments did are decades in the past,
               | whereas China is doing those things now, accelerating
               | them, and being defended by its citizens (and people like
               | you).
               | 
               | Moreover, you can't just lump together governments like
               | that? The UK is a completely different world than the US
               | - for instance, their freedom-of-speech laws aren't
               | comparable to ours.
               | 
               | And, if we're talking just about the US (which is the
               | topic of discussion, not the UK) - the US does not "block
               | freedom of the press, block and censor the internet,
               | [...] push other democracies to overwrite their history,
               | and commit genocide..." and the other things that we have
               | (shamefully) committed are an order of magnitude _not as
               | bad_ as what China is doing now. The last time the US did
               | something remotely similar to the million+ Uyghurs in
               | concentration camps was the Trail of Tears in _1850_
               | (which, as terrible as it was, involved less than a 10th
               | of the number of victims as Xinjiang now).
               | 
               | You're sure making a lot of fallacies and bad arguments
               | to try to excuse the behavior of a murderous, tyrannical
               | government...
        
               | east2west wrote:
               | Do starving its own people and persecuting anyone who
               | talks, thinks out loud, researches, or investigates it,
               | work for you? The Great Leap Forward and the "Three-year
               | Natural Disaster!" There was nothing natural about it and
               | we still don't know how many perished.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | They aren't doing it right now.
               | 
               | China, on the other hand, just bashed Hong Kong
               | liberties, and to my horror, media already forgot about
               | that.
               | 
               | And when you get to name a country that doesn't respect
               | human rights, that still doesn't justify you to do the
               | same
        
               | quantum_solanum wrote:
               | > They aren't doing it right now.
               | 
               | The US most certainly is.
               | 
               | > block freedom of the press
               | 
               | police shot out the eyes of numerous journalists during
               | last summer's protests. Assange.
               | 
               | > anex peaceful territories by force
               | 
               | Puerto Rico and Hawaii are active colonial occupations
               | (as is the entire country, both those are particularly
               | obvious examples)
               | 
               | > deploy military force against civilians
               | 
               | see again the responses to protests last summer, and the
               | routine murder of thousands of innocent people abroad.
               | 
               | > push other democracies to overwrite their history
               | 
               | favorite activity of the CIA, besides child prostitution
               | and trafficking
               | 
               | > commit genocide
               | 
               | The ongoing erasure of indigenous Hawaiians (with the
               | navy literally poisoning people _right now_ with a gas
               | leak they have no intent to fix), highest prison
               | population in the world, continued suppression of Native
               | Americans on the mainland, etc etc
        
               | chernevik wrote:
               | One hint is that they don't let you call them "tyranny"
        
           | ch4s3 wrote:
           | They were run over by tanks, and the PRC has made it illegal
           | to even mention the event. Most nation states allow citizens
           | to talk about their own history good and bad.
        
             | Zenbit_UX wrote:
             | Run over by tanks doesn't quite cover the brutality of that
             | night. The tanks repeatedly drove over and then reversed
             | over the same bodies until they were pulp on the streets.
             | What happened that night was ni unspeakable, yet we must
             | speak of it or we risk it being forgotten in history.
        
               | vhgyu75e6u wrote:
               | Turned into a pulp and washed away with hoes down the
               | sewers
        
               | widespace_ wrote:
               | Could you give me a source for "Run over and the
               | reversed". I'd be interested in reading about it.
        
             | rkk3 wrote:
             | They were violently suppressed & many people were
             | tragically killed. If the protests were successful and
             | overthrew the government, it's also likely millions of
             | people would have died as a result, look at what happened
             | with the Arab Spring.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | The work "likely" is doing a LOT of work there.
               | Contemporaneous examples in the GDU, Czechoslovakia, and
               | other form Soviet satellites transitioned to democracies
               | in a more or less bloodless fashion.
        
               | kspacewalk2 wrote:
               | You seek freedom? You want democracy?! You murderers!
               | Don't you know we'll fight back for our authoritarian
               | dictatorship and millions will die? How dare you
               | challenge the status quo?
        
               | voakbasda wrote:
               | Instead, it failed and now you get millions dying through
               | oppression and genocide.
               | 
               | Freedom has a price that must be paid in blood. Do you
               | think China will magically become free someday? No, it
               | will take the blood of millions to overthrown that
               | regime.
        
       | rdxm wrote:
       | If they were serious about doing anything they'd have already
       | expelled the other Chinese students that harassed him/her.
       | 
       | It's long past time to stop accommodating the CCP w.r.t.
       | educating their elites kids (which happens because they lack Tier
       | 1 institutions at home, go figure...)
       | 
       | But Purdue will not expel them because they pay cash for full
       | rack rate tuition. This is true of other countries with
       | adversarial relationships with the US as well, and it needs to
       | stop.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | eloeffler wrote:
       | For those in the EU (geoblocked):
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20211217004434/https://www.purdu...
        
       | gtirloni wrote:
       | I worked with people from China at a previous job. They came to
       | visit us (South America) and while having dinner I lightly
       | suggested things in China are difficult when it comes to freedom,
       | right? Their facial expression changed immediately. They said it
       | was better not to talk about that. They were who knows how many
       | kilometers from home, not a single Chinese national around to
       | report them, and they still feared talking about this subject. It
       | was a short but eye opening experience for me.
        
         | dudul wrote:
         | Reminds me of when I was back in high school in the very early
         | 2000's. We had a Chinese girl in our class and during a History
         | lesson about Mao she started crying and yelling that everything
         | the teacher was saying was wrong, that Mao was the greatest
         | leader, etc.
         | 
         | She was not _visiting_ from China, she literally had been in
         | Europe for more than a decade, and still.
        
         | Qub3d wrote:
         | My family hosted a Taiwanese exchange student when I was in
         | high school. One day, he and I were out seeing the town. He
         | discovered a Chinese Tea house in an out-of-the-way corner, and
         | we stopped in.
         | 
         | The owner, a Chinese expat, greeted us enthusiastically and
         | personally sat down to serve us tea. The conversation was
         | lovely; she was explaining the source of the tea, the
         | preparation and serving method, etc. and I was just enjoying
         | the experience when she offhandedly asked where he was from.
         | 
         | When he responded, "Taiwan," she immediately frowned and made
         | some terse comment in Mandarin, to which he retorted, also in
         | Mandarin. There was a tense exchange, and then she abruptly
         | turned to me and started asking me questions again in English,
         | changing the subject.
         | 
         | I had not yet learned of the One-China stance, so when we left
         | I asked him what happened. He told me that she admonished him
         | for not saying he was from "Chinese Taipei", and apparently
         | some other nasty remarks he decided not to translate.
         | 
         | It was such a shock to see that level of nationalism exhibit
         | itself in real-time. She was genuinely _offended_ and angry,
         | not annoyed. I suspect if I hadn 't been there, she'd have told
         | him to leave immediately.
        
           | mytailorisrich wrote:
           | This story sounds doubtful to me. It's perfectly OK for a
           | Chinese to say that they are from Taiwan, and Chinese, be it
           | from the mainland or Taiwan, always say that: They're from
           | Taiwan, Beijing, Guangdong, you name it. It's like saying
           | which state you're from in the US.
           | 
           | No-one ever says "Chinese Taipei", certainly not among
           | Chinese, which is just some political compromise, mostly in
           | the Olympic Committee.
           | 
           | The only issue I can think of is if the question was
           | specifically about the country of origin, in which case some
           | people may indeed object to "Taiwan" and argue that it should
           | be "China" instead (but not "Chinese Taipei"...)
        
             | United857 wrote:
             | Depends on the context. The term "Taiwan" standalone is
             | neutral, but e.g. having "Taiwan" and "China" in e.g. a
             | list of countries would not be.
             | 
             | I've been asked many times in mainland China where I was
             | from, and I say "Taiwan" without any issues.
        
             | coupdejarnac wrote:
             | I think you're over-literally interpreting what above
             | poster said. Above poster probably doesn't speak Mandarin
             | so their retelling might be missing some nuance.
        
               | bllguo wrote:
               | Just glossing over "missing some nuance" is a major part
               | of the problem. Western understanding of the rest of the
               | world is severely lacking.
        
               | BobbyJo wrote:
               | It's not glossing over, it's a rebuttal.
               | 
               | > Western understanding of the rest of the world is
               | severely lacking
               | 
               | I would wager that Western countries, on average, have a
               | better view of the world than non-Western countries, if
               | for no other reason than the privileges their wealth and
               | liberalism entail. Do you think the average Russian,
               | African, South American, Chinese, (Yes, I'm aware some of
               | that list is continents, and some is countries) etc. has
               | access to a greater wealth of information and experience
               | with regard to the Rest of the world?
               | 
               | Keep in mind I'm not saying this as a point of
               | superiority or anything, just pointing out your lack of a
               | well-grounded point.
        
               | bllguo wrote:
               | I find it frustrating that so much discussion about other
               | countries is based on hearsay and offhand translation,
               | especially in the case of China where it seems few
               | Western commenters even understand the language, much
               | less the culture.
               | 
               | Sure, if you are comparing populations as a whole, but if
               | you are comparing the subsets of educated people from
               | each country that are participating in the global
               | discourse I strongly disagree. There's no point in
               | comparing the average Russian or African or Chinese
               | person. Are we ever interacting with them? Do they drive
               | any policy?
        
         | mike_h wrote:
         | I've worked primarily with Chinese for years, both inside and
         | outside of China. They consistently poke fun at and speak
         | thoughtfully about the government and policy. It's possible
         | they just had learned to avoid being baited by westerners
         | looking to confirm a certain narrative.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | exabrial wrote:
         | That's been my experience too. When traveling to China, we were
         | given a class and they advised us to not discuss any politics,
         | even American ones, overseas. Other items that were "off topic"
         | including voting, rights for non-traditional lifestyles,
         | abortion, death penalties, taxes, and discussions about world
         | conflicts.
        
           | BLKNSLVR wrote:
           | Abortion world be on the list of taboo topics when touring
           | the US as well.
           | 
           | Not because it's sensitive everywhere, but because it's very
           | sensitive in some places.
        
         | mytailorisrich wrote:
         | May they simply did not want to be put on the spot by getting
         | into a political argument. Arguably you brought up a topic not
         | suitable for a social dinner with colleagues.
        
           | gtirloni wrote:
           | Nobody was arguing, we were interested in their view. You
           | don't know how close we were on a daily basis.
        
             | mytailorisrich wrote:
             | Discussing politics is always getting into argument
             | territory and always best avoided on social occasions,
             | especially if you do not know the opinions of the people
             | around you.
             | 
             | For instance, I (in Europe) don't " _lightly suggest_ "
             | things in the US are difficult when it comes to
             | guns/Trump/abortion/etc to American colleagues because
             | these are sensitive political topics and nothing good can
             | come out of that. You mentioned it was in South America so
             | maybe another example would be to mention drug cartels and
             | Pablo Escobar to Colombian colleagues.
             | 
             | I can imagine your Chinese colleagues thinking "here we go
             | again..." and politely stirring the conversation to another
             | topic.
        
               | gtirloni wrote:
               | You're imagining wrong and assuming a lot of things.
               | 
               | "Lightly suggesting" something is "difficult" is a
               | conversation starter. Not arguing.
               | 
               | Maybe we're getting into "cultural differences" area and
               | we should probably agree to disagree.
        
               | mytailorisrich wrote:
               | I did not say that you were arguing. I just pointed out
               | that you were starting a conversation that could lead
               | nowhere pleasant for anyone so your guests probably
               | wisely stirred away from it.
        
               | azinman2 wrote:
               | Or, you're making a ton of conjecture without knowing the
               | situation, the people involved, their relationship, what
               | was actually said, the emotional context, and are forming
               | all of these opinions stated as fact from a few lines of
               | text on an HN comment.
               | 
               | I wish people were more charitable on HN, on the
               | internet, and in life.
        
               | mytailorisrich wrote:
               | What was not charitable in simply suggesting an
               | alternative explanation that did not involve fear of
               | retribution? This is a friendly discussion (or so I
               | thought).
        
               | sohdas wrote:
               | I think what's uncharitable is assuming that someone is
               | 'afraid to speak out' just because they don't want to
               | wade into politics.
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | He said you are wrong. It's hard to see why you would
               | keep trying to undermine him.
        
         | odiroot wrote:
         | Maybe it was that specific group of people? All my associates
         | from China had no problems discussing these issues (and three
         | Ts) with me. Some were supporting the party, some weren't, but
         | they still shared.
         | 
         | No one, naturally, would blog about it or openly shout on the
         | street but families and friends (from what I've heard) do talk
         | about these political issues.
        
         | yololol wrote:
         | Not necessary. There's a chance that they support their
         | government, and they didn't want to hear the usual western
         | stuff about freedom and how bad their country is. I had many
         | similar experiences as a student. Western students would start
         | this discussion to Chinese students in anticipation of hearing
         | how oppressed they feel. What they would often get is an
         | irritated Chinese student who will tell them that it's hard to
         | control 1.3 billion people and that their government has done a
         | lot of them etc. And the western student's brains would
         | hardwire unable to accept that answer and conclude "Clearly
         | they're brainwashed" :D PS: I'm not taking sides here
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | I don't know about those people in particular, but the way
         | totalitarian states have worked in the past is to have them
         | report secretly on each other. This keeps everyone in a
         | constant state of fear and oppression.
         | 
         | Read _Koba the Dread_ by Martin Amis for a powerful, extremely
         | well-written account of it.
        
       | pelasaco wrote:
       | What I fear on that: The website is unreachable in Europe.
       | 
       | "451: Unavailable due to legal reasons"
        
       | bryanrasmussen wrote:
       | 451: Unavailable due to legal reasons - omg, did I seek to deny
       | those rights!?!
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | In 2019, Frances Hui, a student at Emerson College in Boston,
       | wrote an opinion piece for the student newspaper titled "I am
       | from Hong Kong, not China" (1) and she was subjected to doxxing
       | and death threats:
       | 
       |  _The most jarring comment came from a Chinese student at
       | Emerson, who made Hui's personal Facebook posts public. In one
       | post, he wrote a comment that translates to: "Whomever opposes my
       | greatest China, no matter how far they are, must be executed."_
       | (2)
       | 
       | The student should have been expelled and Emerson should have an
       | unequivocal statement condemning this sort of harassment over
       | _any_ topic.
       | 
       | Emerson did nothing.
       | 
       | 1) https://berkeleybeacon.com/person-of-color-column-i-am-
       | from-...
       | 
       | 2) https://www.boston.com/news/local-news/2019/05/28/frances-
       | hu...
        
         | rackjack wrote:
         | The Chinese government has seeped its way into nearly every
         | facet of American life. This is most visible in Disney movies
         | (see: the Mulan and Lion King remakes) but it is happening to
         | many companies and universities where they use our own greed
         | against us. I hope America will wake up and realize we have
         | fighting a hidden war, but we are so divided I doubt we'll
         | notice until we've lost, if we notice at all.
        
           | ddoolin wrote:
           | On the surface, this seems like FUD or at least exaggerated.
           | Anecdotally, Americans across the spectrum are at least weary
           | of China if not openly hostile. China does have a lot of
           | corporate influence at the upper levels and corporations do
           | pull many of the levers of government here, but on an
           | individual level, I don't think it's that's dramatic.
           | Although this topic has been sensationalized a lot,
           | personally I don't think China is as successful as they
           | sometimes seem.
        
             | will4274 wrote:
             | Most Americans weren't openly hostile to China until Trump
             | opened his mouth.
        
             | rackjack wrote:
             | That's fair, I'm just concerned about Chinese global
             | economic dominance.
        
             | fartcannon wrote:
             | On an individual level, it would appear that just being
             | from Hong Kong and not China will get you death threats.
        
               | nneonneo wrote:
               | I feel compelled to clarify this: Hong Kong _is_ part of
               | China, and has been since 1997. Saying that Hong Kong is
               | not part of China is like saying that Texas is not part
               | of the United States because at one point they seceded.
               | These days, Texas has no more right to secede from the US
               | than Hong Kong from China, even if there are people in
               | both territories who would prefer full independence.
               | Consequently, to a Chinese person, hearing  "I'm from
               | Hong Kong, not China" would be like hearing "I'm from
               | Texas, not the United States" as an American.
               | 
               | Granted, someone saying the latter should never be met
               | with death threats, just like the former!
        
             | robbedpeter wrote:
             | Their PR and media game is superb.
        
               | MonkeyClub wrote:
               | I would agree.
               | 
               | The British also have excellent game, but they work a lot
               | with film and news. The Chinese have managed comparable
               | results without.
        
           | gumby wrote:
           | This has been the policy of the USA for decades (e.g.
           | pentagon script approval, military subsidies for professional
           | sports (in exchange for an antitrust exemption) etc. Is this
           | really any different?
           | 
           | This comment is not intended to praise or support the CCP,
           | but just to provide some context. I think the US government
           | should be staying out of content as well.
        
           | edoceo wrote:
           | > use our own greed against us
           | 
           | It's terrible but, it's brilliant too. Like, I don't like it
           | but it's also amazing. It makes a confounding effect on how I
           | should feel about these things.
           | 
           | It's like, don't hate the player, hate the game? I do hate
           | the game tho.
        
             | nickff wrote:
             | Well, the old saying was that the communists would hang the
             | capitalists with rope sold by the latter to the former. It
             | seems like the capitalists always seem to keep ahead of the
             | communists though.
             | 
             | https://quoteinvestigator.com/2018/02/22/rope/
        
       | jaclaz wrote:
       | Thanks.
       | 
       | Only for the record, the message I get from EU:
       | 
       | 451: Unavailable due to legal reasons
       | 
       | We recognize you are attempting to access this website from a
       | country belonging to the European Economic Area (EEA) including
       | the EU which enforces the General Data Protection Regulation
       | (GDPR) and therefore access cannot be granted at this time. For
       | any issues, contact help@purdueexponent.org or call 765-743-1111.
       | 
       | Maybe it is just me, but the "therefore" is not consequential.
       | 
       | AFAIK, if you don't gather data, you don't have to protect them,
       | GDPR or not.
        
         | gorgoiler wrote:
         | ...on a page that makes a call to Google Tag Manager.
        
         | teekert wrote:
         | Indeed I interpret this as "they were going to extract much
         | more data than needed", but it could just be fear.
        
           | mtberatwork wrote:
           | Based on their privacy policy, it's data extraction. Also for
           | some reason they link out to privacy policies of the Walt
           | Disney company and the Washington Post? They also seem to use
           | some obscure, third party CMS provider, and perhaps the ads
           | are handled by that organization? In either case, I'm not
           | sure why a student run, university newspaper needs to have
           | such predatory data practices.
        
           | geoduck14 wrote:
           | I saw it as the opposite- the website was exposing personal
           | info about the man who was harassed.
        
         | vesinisa wrote:
         | Can't help seeing the irony that the censored document is a
         | declaration by the publisher about how strongly they are
         | committed to freedom of expression in international context..
         | 
         | CORRECTION: _As other have pointed out, the publisher is
         | actually the student newspaper, which is independent from
         | Purdue University itself._
        
           | jmull wrote:
           | The letter is from the president of Purdue, while the web
           | site is a news site that is independent of the university.
           | 
           | Also, it's not really censorship -- they have to deal with
           | the GDPR headache, one way or the other, just like everyone
           | else. Simply blocking the EU is a blunt but simple and
           | effective way of doing so, and makes decent sense for a site
           | where the interest is 99% local.
        
             | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
             | > they have to deal with the GDPR headache
             | 
             | What headache? A sensible solution: when EU visitor is
             | detected, don't set cookies. Purdue solution: when EU
             | visitor is detected, block them.
        
               | quartz wrote:
               | > What headache? A sensible solution: when EU visitor is
               | detected, don't set cookies.
               | 
               | The headache is convincing someone to pay a lawyer to
               | agree that this is the solution when serving content to
               | the EU is outside your publication's mission.
               | 
               | Also: The Exponent isn't Purdue, it's independent. Purdue
               | chose email as their publication medium.
        
               | josefx wrote:
               | Not sure if that is enough. They seem to have facebook
               | and twitter links and as far as I remember these usually
               | come in a JavaScript spyware bundle and those are only
               | the obvious ones.
        
               | mikewarot wrote:
               | >when EU visitor is detected, don't set cookies
               | 
               | How do you know that somewhere in the stack of things the
               | server is running isn't something that would set a cookie
               | for some valid reason, and thus trigger the EU's stupid
               | laws?
               | 
               | A positive stop, the redirect to a text page, is far
               | better than a hope and a prayer.
        
               | PixyMisa wrote:
               | Dealing with the GDPR costs money. Blocking the entire EU
               | is free.
               | 
               | This started happening even before the GDPR was
               | finalised.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | outside1234 wrote:
           | Also, they don't have the money to comply with the EU's GDPR
           | from a legal requirement, so this is really a result of the
           | EU's laws.
        
             | shuger wrote:
             | If you don't collect data on the visitors you don't need to
             | do anything to comply.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | jaclaz wrote:
           | >Can't help seeing the irony that the censored document is a
           | declaration by the publisher about how strongly they are
           | committed to freedom of expression in international context..
           | 
           | Yep, and - also ironically - the root of publisher is the
           | same as public, so you want to make something public but you
           | restrict the access to a whole subset of the public.
           | 
           | Besides that, if they had written (without recurring to http
           | 451[0]) a simple message _like_ :
           | 
           | "We are sorry but we cannot serve this content due to the
           | possible non-compliance of this site with EU Laws (GDPR)"
           | 
           | it would have been (IMHO) much more correct/polite.
           | 
           | I read the message "as is" more _like_ :
           | 
           | Hallo, stupid visitor from Europe, you are denied access to
           | the contents because you voted stupid people that wrote
           | stupid laws that we won't respect.
           | 
           | The page served should be reachable even from non EU
           | countries:
           | 
           | https://www.purdueexponent.org/campus/article_aa3e67de-5de9-.
           | ..
           | 
           | and it has some interesting html keywords in "base":
           | 
           | <meta name="keywords" content="mitch, daniels, mitch daniels,
           | purdue, central intelligence agency, chinese embassy,
           | tiananmen square, zhihao kong">
           | 
           | <meta name="news_keywords" content="mitch, daniels, mitch
           | daniels, purdue, central intelligence agency, chinese
           | embassy, tiananmen square, zhihao kong">
           | 
           | [0] the example on Wikipedia is a good one:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_451
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29591781.
         | 
         | I did that so the latter could be pinned to the top of the
         | thread without being offtopic.
        
         | BrandoElFollito wrote:
         | If you are in the US without any foothold in the EU you should
         | not care. I do not understand why these US-only sites care at
         | all about EU.
         | 
         | I am French so I do care very much about privacy, just do not
         | understand these blocks.
        
         | tapoxi wrote:
         | This website is an independent publication about Purdue, not
         | Purdue itself.
         | 
         | If you're small and running ads, I'm pretty sure you don't want
         | to risk dealing with the significant legal pitfalls of GDPR.
         | They EU isn't your audience, and lawyers that confirm you're in
         | compliance (or not) are expensive.
        
           | jaywalk wrote:
           | If you're an explicitly US website with no operations abroad,
           | you shouldn't even give the GDPR a second thought. And if
           | that's the case and you _also_ have no operations in
           | California, you should give the CCPA the same treatment.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | I am not sure about Purdue and their affiliation with their
             | student newspaper, but many US universities have operations
             | abroad to some extent, like a recruiting office or
             | something.
        
           | wizzwizz4 wrote:
           | > _They EU isn 't your audience, and lawyers that confirm
           | you're in compliance (or not) are expensive._
           | 
           | The GDPR is one of the easiest pieces of legislation I've
           | ever read. And the answer is: no, basically nobody is in
           | compliance.
        
             | mcv wrote:
             | Everybody who doesn't collect personal data about their
             | visitors is perfectly compliant.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | Indeed.
        
               | trulyme wrote:
               | That's a bit of an exaggeration. Those that try to
               | collect as much data as possible data from visitors will
               | of course find it difficult to be compliant, but many do
               | not do this and are therefore in compliance with GDPR.
               | 
               | I do find the propaganda against GDPR annoying though. As
               | an EU citizen (and someone who had to make sure we were
               | compliant on multiple projects) I am happy about it. Is
               | it perfect? No. But it's still waaaay better than
               | nothing.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | > _but many do not do this and are therefore in
               | compliance with GDPR._
               | 
               | Of the parts of the web _I_ frequent? Sure. Most people
               | will never leave the GDPR-violating web most months.
        
         | TrispusAttucks wrote:
         | My guess is that there is not enough staff resources to ensure
         | that all sites are compliant to the GDPR regulations so a
         | blanket block of the EU was the most (only) cost effective
         | solution to mitigate risk.
        
           | gambiting wrote:
           | If they don't have user accounts and no ads then there's
           | literally nothing to do to be GDPR compliant. Literally zero.
        
             | geoduck14 wrote:
             | You need to NOT store IP addresses. And the hosters that
             | provide you traffic need to also NOT store them
        
               | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
               | You're kidding, right? I was hoping after so many years
               | it's clear. GDPR is about personal information. First, if
               | you have no way of linking the IP to personal
               | information, it does not apply. Second, even if it's
               | linked (as in a web store etc.), storing it is perfectly
               | fine! You just need to clearly state what information you
               | store and for how long.
               | 
               | Everybody, also in the EU, are storing IP addresses.
               | Everybody. Even the company who bragged they don't store
               | logs for privacy reasons was caught storing them. It is
               | important, it is necessary, and in many cases required by
               | law.
        
               | mikewarot wrote:
               | Why risk getting entangled in weird foreign laws that
               | might still have consequences here? The simplest solution
               | is the best, just say no thanks in a simple redirect.
        
         | IncRnd wrote:
         | People of the EU might want to seriously reconsider the GDPR
         | after seeing its affects such as this.
        
           | vidarh wrote:
           | I'd rather seriously reconsider dealing with publishers of
           | sites who consider it so important to trample all over our
           | privacy rights that they'd rather block access than address
           | the issues.
        
           | Rygian wrote:
           | As an European citizen, yes I am profoundly glad these
           | effects exist. Error 418 means, to me, that the website is
           | disappointed it cannot exploit my personal data without my
           | consent. Good riddance.
        
             | catlikesshrimp wrote:
             | Honest question: How do you feel about your (i)phone being
             | a permanent cookie? It aggregates all your information.
             | 
             | Is anything being prepared for that?
        
               | forty wrote:
               | Note Gdpr is not only about cookies. It's about data
               | collection. Being able to get and erase your personal
               | data from any website is quite a nice feature.
        
           | Delk wrote:
           | I occasionally run into websites that deny access rather than
           | complying with the GDPR, but that's fairly rare and happens
           | perhaps a few times a year. Most sites I've seen have gone
           | through the trouble of complying and implementing cookie
           | consent controls instead.
           | 
           | The added legal complexity from the GDPR for small-time
           | operations has made me skeptical at times, but geoblocking
           | due to the GDPR seems surprisingly rare and not a reason for
           | that skepticism at all. I'd frankly have expected it to be
           | much more common than it's turned out to be.
        
           | gambiting wrote:
           | Quite the opposite! I'd much rather that the website denied
           | me access than treated my private info like their own
           | property purely because they are too lazy to be GDPR
           | compliant.
        
             | mortehu wrote:
             | This could be a client setting, rather than forcing this
             | preference on 400 million users because of where they live.
        
               | rvense wrote:
               | Yeah, that's not how laws are supposed to work.
               | 
               | I find the use of the 451 status code almost offensive in
               | this case. They're invoking one of the most famous
               | literary treatments of censorship, when really what's
               | happening is that the citizens of the EU are being
               | protected from an assault on our human rights.
        
               | adamrezich wrote:
               | "HTTP 451 Not available for legal reasons" is an
               | established convention
        
               | mcv wrote:
               | I would strongly prefer if my browser handled my privacy
               | preferences and ensured my personal data isn't shared
               | with websites I don't want to share it with.
               | 
               | Because even if a website promises to obey GDPR rules, I
               | have no way to verify if they actually do.
        
           | eCa wrote:
           | As an EU citizen: Actually, no. Now, if only we could get rid
           | of the dark-patterned cookie dialogs..
        
           | rvense wrote:
           | Sites in the rest of the world might want to seriously
           | reconsider their data collection practices after seeing its
           | effects such as this.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | Miner49er wrote:
       | This does kind of raise an interesting question. Where do you
       | draw the line between disagreeing and harassing?
       | 
       | If a group follows around a student it seems like harassment, but
       | if they follow around a politician it would likely be called a
       | protest. What if the group was following a professor? Or the
       | president of the university? It seems like it's a matter of how
       | much power the person holds if it is a protest or not, but the
       | line is still somewhat murky.
        
         | Juliate wrote:
         | Disagreement is basic. See something, say something.
         | 
         | Protesting is relevant when it occurs towards someone holding
         | an office or a public role/responsibility (even if temporary).
         | 
         | Protesting someone repeatedly or in their private capacity
         | (which is the case for any student at the university): that
         | becomes harassment.
         | 
         | Threatening: that's a whole other level.
        
           | throwaway0a5e wrote:
           | >Threatening: that's a whole other level.
           | 
           | And narcing on someone in the hope that whoever you narc'd to
           | then goes on to threaten that person's family or friends
           | elsewhere is another several levels beyond that.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | comeonman69 wrote:
       | I had a hunch so I searched and lmfao every damn time!
       | https://socialistworker.org/2014/01/06/academic-freedom-and-...
        
       | dang wrote:
       | All: if you're commenting in this thread, please make sure you're
       | familiar with the site guidelines at
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html, and please
       | follow them.
       | 
       | That includes making your substantive points without degenerating
       | into nationalistic flamewar, ideological flamewar, partisan
       | flamewar, or any flamewar. Edit name-calling and swipes out of
       | your comments. Don't attack other users. Comment in the spirit of
       | curious exchange, not smiting enemies. The latter is tedious and
       | uninteresting, regardless of how right you are or feel you are.
        
       | oxymoran wrote:
       | The brainwashing must be strong for students thousands of miles
       | away from China in the middle of nowhere Indiana for them to feel
       | the need to snitch on dissenters. Or, more likely, they were
       | threatened before they left China that they would be watched
       | while abroad.
        
         | johncena33 wrote:
         | I've heard it from another Chinese student that a lot of
         | Chinese students come from families that are blessed by CCP. So
         | naturally they are very loyal to CCP. Very few students/people
         | in general can make it outside of China without being blessed
         | by CCP. Hence very high loyalty to CCP among international
         | Chinese students.
        
         | wickedsickeune wrote:
         | They ARE being watched abroad, if I'm not mistaken. They keep
         | using WeChat to communicate with family/friends so...
        
           | anfilt wrote:
           | The network effect is even worse when consider a lot of the
           | alternative are banned in china. This makes it difficult
           | basically impossible for Chinese abroad to communicate with
           | their friends and family back in mainland using some
           | alternative service.
        
             | noisy_boy wrote:
             | Even imagining this is suffocating for someone who hasn't
             | grown up in such a system.
        
               | enriquto wrote:
               | Ha! What do you think whatsapp is?
        
         | Koshkin wrote:
         | > _thousands of miles away from China_
         | 
         | Does this really matter in the age of the internet?
        
           | tgv wrote:
           | Since it makes immediate physical repercussion, like
           | detention or torture, by the Chinese state less feasible, it
           | is remarkable.
        
         | potkettle wrote:
         | That's an interesting word right there.
         | 
         | The term was first brought to the English language by American
         | anti-communist and alleged CIA asset Edward Hunter to trash
         | talk something China was doing to POWs in the Korean war. Prior
         | art didn't call it like that. Curiously enough, the term is
         | also a transliteration of what Chinese people were calling the
         | phenomenon.
         | 
         | So it is actually a sinophobic loanword from the chinese
         | language, which is _very_ interesting.
         | 
         | Indoctrination in different countries does different things to
         | people. Some people will think nothing of exploding babies into
         | pink mist while waging war against abstract concepts for
         | decades, some people will make kids believe "freedom" is
         | untenable under the system that made them prosperous and which
         | totally by coincidence happens to be holding a knife to their
         | mum's neck.
         | 
         | No real point here, just felt like reflecting on how words mold
         | our worldviews.
        
         | tomp wrote:
         | This is the tried-and-tested Stasi technique.
         | 
         | You don't need to be brainwashed, you just need to be afraid.
         | 
         | Afraid of being reported _yourself_ , if you don't report
         | others. You never know, if the "other" was just a false flag to
         | test your reporting. You never know if your best friend, who
         | also witnessed the same thing, reported. He doesn't know if you
         | reported. Reverse prisoner's dilemma.
        
           | noisy_boy wrote:
           | > You never know, if the "other" was just a false flag to
           | test your reporting. You never know if your best friend, who
           | also witnessed the same thing, reported. He doesn't know if
           | you reported.
           | 
           | I am worried about the authoritarian turn my country (not
           | China) is taking. But reading and contemplating these words
           | sent a shiver down my spine.
        
         | Glyptodon wrote:
         | I don't know, I remember a naturalized college classmate of
         | mine who came to the US permanently in elementary school (from
         | China) going on off the cuff rants about the Dalai Lama
         | poisoning people.
         | 
         | I think they do a really good job at creating a narrative of
         | victimhood and inculcating a sort of unhinged teenage
         | belligerence. Not that threats don't have their role, or that
         | they aren't keeping folks under observation, but they get a lot
         | of mileage without those tools.
        
         | allemagne wrote:
         | The narrative of Chinese international students being
         | brainwashed CCP militants or terrified informants is miles away
         | from every interaction I've actually had with Chinese
         | international students. Even when 'sensitive topics' are
         | brought up.
         | 
         | I think there are some bad trends and some very vocal and
         | nationalistic exceptions that make for some sensational news
         | stories. Like most college students, everyone is mostly just
         | concerned with homework and getting along with their roommates.
        
         | telesilla wrote:
         | Students, privileged ones at least, are still living in a
         | fairly black and white life and have not seen that the world is
         | many colours of truth. So defending one broad ideology is
         | pretty easy for them, until they live a little longer and
         | experience that we are more greys than hard edges.
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | I get leery of claiming "brainwashing" because I know some
         | people in the US who would probably do the same thing... no
         | threats or direct government intervention necessary. For some
         | people it seems our natural predilection for tribalism only
         | needs a little push to get there.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-12-17 23:01 UTC)