[HN Gopher] What was so special about Greta Garbo?
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       What was so special about Greta Garbo?
        
       Author : prismatic
       Score  : 15 points
       Date   : 2021-12-08 17:29 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newyorker.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newyorker.com)
        
       | dang wrote:
       | The wonderful _Impro_ by Keith Johnstone has a memorable passage
       | about Garbo, saying critics should have raved about her spine,
       | not her face--because her instrument was really the whole body.
       | 
       | I was inspired to look up the quote:
       | 
       |  _Critics raved about her face: 'Her face, early called the face
       | of the century, had an extraordinary plasticity, a mirrorlike
       | quality; people could see in it their own conflicts and desires.'
       | People who worked with her noticed that her face didn't change.
       | Robert Taylor said: 'The muscles in her face would not move, and
       | yet her eyes would express exactly what she needed.' Clarence
       | Brown said: 'I have seen her change from love to hate and never
       | alter her facial expression. I would be somewhat unhappy and take
       | the scene again. The expression still would not change. Still
       | unhappy, I would go ahead and say "Print it." And when I looked
       | at the print, there it was. The eyes told it all. Her face
       | wouldn't change but on the screen would be that transition from
       | love to hate.'_
       | 
       |  _Garbo had a stand-in who was identical to her, and who was said
       | to have 'everything that Garbo has except whatever it is Garbo
       | has'. What Garbo had was a body that transmitted and received. It
       | was her spine that should have been raved about: every vertebra
       | alive and separated so that feelings flowed in and out from the
       | centre. She responded spontaneously with emotion and warmth, and
       | what she felt, the audience felt, yet the information transmitted
       | by the body was perceived as emanating from the face. You can
       | watch a marvellous actor from the back of a big theatre, his face
       | just a microdot on the retina, and have the illusion you've seen
       | every tiny expression. Such an actor can make a wooden Mask
       | smile, its carved lips tremble, its painted brows narrow._
        
         | jfengel wrote:
         | As an actor and director myself, I'm constantly wondering what
         | it is that makes some actors "it" and others not.
         | 
         | It's often my job to figure out why a performance is
         | uninteresting and make it more interesting -- mine, or somebody
         | else's. I have a large toolbox of tricks to apply, with varying
         | levels of success.
         | 
         | Yet none of it can ever do what "Stars" do. Even when stars
         | give performances that are mediocre by every measure I know how
         | to apply, they'll be riveting to at least some audiences. You
         | really can see it from the back of a theater, and I have very
         | little idea of how it works.
         | 
         | Not quite none. I do know that it's not at all about the
         | external features, like the spine or the eyes. We don't have
         | anywhere near enough control over that. (Though it is
         | fascinating to work with animators, who _do_ have that level of
         | control over their performances.)
         | 
         | We actors say it comes from being "truthful" in the untruthful
         | circumstances of the theater or the studio, though in the end
         | that doesn't really mean very much. It's just a way of trying
         | to get people to stop doing whatever they're doing consciously
         | and let it happen... whatever the hell it is.
        
           | rnd0 wrote:
           | The power of suggestion, maybe?
           | 
           | Honestly, I wonder how much of it isn't the effect of
           | publicity affecting people's expectations? If you have two
           | people giving the same performance who look similar but the
           | audience for one goes in with the expectations of seeing a
           | maestro perform and the other is just watching an unknown
           | they would feel differently because they're carrying
           | expectations with them that skew their view of the
           | performance.
           | 
           | I don't want to go too far out on a limb and say this is
           | definitely the case; I'm not in the industry. But I was
           | wondering about the same subject (what makes a star's
           | performance "riveting" even in something mediocre?) and that
           | was the best answer that I could come up with.
        
             | oh_sigh wrote:
             | I was wondering the same thing. Is it just the case that
             | people for whatever reason see those more-familiar to them
             | as better actors? Which also explains celebrity worship
             | that certain people engage in, where they might go wild to
             | see George Clooney, but would just walk right by a less-
             | famous but equally or more skilled actor?
             | 
             | If you took who was a hermit in Alaska with no media
             | exposure for their entire life and showed them 3
             | performances from 3 different tier actors, would they
             | actually say that the A-lister is better than the B-lister,
             | who is better than the C-lister?
        
               | ectopod wrote:
               | There are a few actors where I still remember the first
               | time I saw them in a film. I had no idea who they were
               | but they were mesmerising. They all became stars. Being
               | gorgeous helps (and is sometimes enough to succeed) but
               | some people really do have an astonishing talent.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | The experiment isn't entirely meaningful, because it is
               | culturally dependent -- not just the star-ness, but the
               | expectations of the performance. You don't have to go
               | back very far in time to watch actors who were highly
               | praised but seem off now. And go 20 years in the future,
               | and a lot of what you see now will seem weird and fake.
               | 
               | It's also really, really hard to tell from a finished
               | product. There is a lot going on in a film between the
               | performance and what you see in a theater: editing,
               | music, lights, sound. A good cinematographer can make
               | anybody, if not a star, at least somewhat charismatic. I
               | wish I knew how they did that -- it's spooky magic, but
               | I've watched it happen.
               | 
               | I know that's not really what you meant. I'm just
               | highlighting the challenge of defining what "it" even is.
               | 
               | I can say that a lot of it isn't really about "better"
               | acting. A lot of people who are only mediocre actors, or
               | worse, are stars. George Clooney is both a genuinely
               | talented actor and also a star -- but the two are almost
               | entirely orthogonal.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.md/e0Uqk
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Since her estate was worth US$50 million at death, she obviously
       | didn't need to keep working. So she quit. "Famous" is a job.
       | 
       |  _" The mass trials are going well. There will be fewer Russians,
       | but better ones."_ -- Ninotchka
        
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