[HN Gopher] Boox Mira Pro - 25.3" E Ink Monitor
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Boox Mira Pro - 25.3" E Ink Monitor
        
       Author : lnyan
       Score  : 409 points
       Date   : 2021-12-03 09:45 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (shop.boox.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (shop.boox.com)
        
       | vxa_victor wrote:
       | These products look amazing but a major drawback is the lack of
       | colors. Any chance e-ink will get color support?
        
         | archerx wrote:
         | They exist and they look cool kind of like comic books. They
         | are expensive and the refresh rate is slower though.
         | 
         | https://www.waveshare.com/5.65inch-e-paper-module-f.htm
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | It's all how you explain it. 4k e-ink has ~ 8M balls, and can
           | refresh ... let's say 10x per second. giving a stunning
           | refresh rate of 80megaballs per second.
           | 
           | That's an incredibly high rate!
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | You can use Kaleido (E-Ink EPD with RGB filter on top) - it's
         | already available. Or, wait for cheap and fast E-Ink ACeP
         | ("Advanced Color ePaper").
         | 
         | Quality, you will have to assess.
        
       | dkdbejwi383 wrote:
       | I'd absolutely love to try something like this for programming,
       | but it's much too expensive for me to try out on a whim
        
       | keewee7 wrote:
       | >Onyx Boox is a brand of e-book reader produced by Onyx
       | International Inc, based in China
       | 
       | China is the only country innovating right now. The rest of the
       | world really needs to start building combined manufacturing and
       | innovation hubs like Shenzhen.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Isn't Onyx one of the more famous GPL violators? Maybe
         | innovation is easier when you let others do the R&D and you
         | just use it.
        
       | fnord77 wrote:
       | would smooth scrolling of text be possible?
        
       | dirtyid wrote:
       | Looks nice, but feels like another year where ebook hasn't
       | arrived. Still waiting for the day of sub 500 eink 50 inch
       | screens.
        
       | lambdaba wrote:
       | I couldn't (easily) find information about refresh rates and
       | such, what I want is to know if this is usable for coding.
       | Frankly I'm down to go with lower stats for this, because I so
       | want to be able to use a computer with just natural light.
       | 
       | If anybody has been doing this I'd love to read about your
       | experience!
        
         | deanc wrote:
         | Might be a bit of a struggle without syntax highlighting?
         | Contrast won't get you very far.
        
           | deepstack wrote:
           | I don't care about syntax highlighting, being coding in black
           | and white terminal for a really long time. I care more about
           | screen to be more like paper than screen. LED color screen
           | really hurts my eyes. Coding in natural light on paper would
           | be much better.
        
           | fho wrote:
           | You might be surprised how far contrast (and cursive, bold,
           | etc) can get you. Eg: https://github.com/fxn/vim-monochrome
           | 
           | edit: Also, and probably a lot more controversial, code
           | structure matters a lot. No syntax highlighting will save you
           | if your code consists of opaque blocks of text.
        
             | lvncelot wrote:
             | That example is a little misleading though, since it's
             | using a shade of blue for comments and strings.
             | 
             | But in general, I'd agree, I've been using a monochrome
             | color scheme for a few weeks (although mostly for the
             | novelty) and it's definitely usable. When given the choice,
             | I will use a full-color one though.
        
               | fho wrote:
               | Good point. Here's the same image desaturated:
               | https://i.imgur.com/jBCZGEO.png (GIMP -> Desaturate ->
               | Luminance)
               | 
               | I feel like it does not really lose anything in
               | grayscale.
               | 
               | Bonus: On a eInk display black on white is probably
               | nicer: https://i.imgur.com/99DSGrV.png
               | 
               | (Does Imgur allow direct links to images?)
        
             | WJW wrote:
             | I'll admit that that example did more than I expected with
             | the limited tools it has, but it is still rather far from
             | the things full color highlighting can do.
        
               | lloeki wrote:
               | I remember having a chat with Andrew Gerrand at some Go
               | conference, about how syntax highlighting is mostly done
               | wrong, we just got used to it being that way. It's not
               | like we colour words in a sentence based on their type,
               | but we do enjoy tools highlighting misspelled words or
               | grammatical errors.
               | 
               | In my experience syntax highlighting as a tool mostly
               | help with certain classes of errors (e.g unclosed string
               | or comment), not visually tokenising text for me to
               | understand.
               | 
               | I've seen some such uncoloured theme (nofrils) that would
               | de-emphasise either comments or code, and you could
               | toggle between the two states, which I found quite useful
               | in nicely commented files:
               | 
               | https://robertmeta.com/posts/syntax-highlighting-off/
               | 
               | There are a bunch of learnings and a couple of links to
               | references in that article. Ironically one of the most
               | prevalent I experienced was this one, which I found very
               | odd because picking a colorscheme for my $EDITOR is quite
               | literally a choice that would affect only myself:
               | 
               | > People on the internet will get very angry at you if
               | you tell them you don't like syntax highlighting. VERY
               | ANGRY.
               | 
               | Some of these vim "color"schemes:
               | https://github.com/robertmeta/nofrils
               | https://github.com/clinstid/eink.vim
               | https://github.com/ikaros/smpl-vim
               | 
               | They pair well with vim-airline's "raven" theme.
        
               | fho wrote:
               | Somewhat tangential: but I love the LiquidHaskell demos,
               | mostly because they show what would be possible if our
               | tools would just be a tiny bit smarter.
               | 
               | Example:                   1. Goto here:
               | http://goto.ucsd.edu:8090/index.html#?demo=Order.hs
               | 2. Run Check, it should turn green         3. Break the
               | code, e.g. turn around the >= sign in line 147         4.
               | Run Check again, it will turn red and highlight line 147
               | and 148
               | 
               | What happened here?
               | 
               | We told the compiler that elements in an ordered list
               | will be in increasing order (l.119). Now the compiler is
               | able to check that constraint and by turning around the
               | comparison we violated the it.
               | 
               | Ie by telling the compiler a tiny bit about our goals
               | (have ordered lists) it is now able to check that our
               | algorithm is correct.
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | You can, indeed, do a lot without colors. I actually find
               | it a lot less distracting to have various shades of the
               | same color and highlight with bold, italics, and a couple
               | shades of gray. The other day I was wondering if I could
               | add some non-ascii chars to htop's monochrome mode
               | (looked like a pain, will pick it up later) to explore
               | textures instead of colors.
               | 
               | I remember using Think Pascal on the Apple II (too slow
               | to be of any use) but it did a great job of highlighting
               | the structure of the program under the source code. This
               | is what I want syntax/semantic highlighting to do for me.
               | 
               | These screens are higher resolution and can have multiple
               | shades of gray, which is much more than what those
               | pioneers had to communicate with their users.
               | 
               | Horrendously expensive though.
        
             | clessg wrote:
             | My favorite part of that example is the language it's
             | written in :) I'm sold!
        
               | fho wrote:
               | I had to look that up ... is that _Euphoria_?
               | 
               | As stated above, I think that how the code is structured
               | also heavily influences readability. Maybe even more than
               | syntax highlighting.
               | 
               | Case in point: I was fortunate enough to work on a
               | Haskell project some time ago ... and one of my
               | colleagues from another team at asked me how I manage to
               | make my code look that concise. No secret there, it is
               | just pretty easy if the language is that expressive.
        
               | clessg wrote:
               | > I had to look that up ... is that _Euphoria_?
               | 
               | It's Elixir (https://elixir-lang.org/), but wow, Euphoria
               | looks pretty slick too! https://www.rapideuphoria.com/
        
               | fho wrote:
               | Ah ... I could have known that ... some of the Haskell
               | enthusiasts around here actually moved on to Elixir some
               | time ago.
        
         | chriswarbo wrote:
         | I enjoyed using my OLPC XO-1 for writing, programming, terminal
         | usage, web browsing, etc. whilst sat outside on a sunny day.
         | Was certainly a contrast to 'phone screens, which were barely
         | visible, even with a backlight and shielded under a hand!
         | 
         | (The XO-1 uses a different display technology to these e-ink
         | monitors, but the result is similar: a high-resolution
         | greyscale display, lit externally)
        
         | girvo wrote:
         | While not coding per se, I write fiction on my Boox Note 2 in
         | Wordgrinder through Termux and it's pretty great (especially if
         | I increase the refresh rate). And that's an older slower
         | device!
        
       | tapia wrote:
       | I am delighted to see that they have Linux support for their
       | software. You don't see that so often, especially for such niche
       | hardware. Really cool!
        
       | karmakaze wrote:
       | > *Please confirm your ports (USB Type-C and HDMI) support
       | secondary monitors by connecting your devices to another monitor
       | first. AMD GPUs are not supported for now.
       | 
       | I have no mental model of what this device is. Apparently it's
       | not a display in the normal sense. Perhaps what's sent via
       | HDMI/USB-C are effectively control signals rather than the
       | colors/shades you want that get you the shades you want
       | accounting for the response characteristics of the eInk display.
       | What I'd like is for any of this extra logic to be in the device
       | itself and not in software that requires installation and updates
       | to keep working with OS updates, or other OSes altogether.
        
         | totony wrote:
         | e-ink has some special sync settings (where it's a tradeoff
         | between speed and ghosting). Probably what usb is used for. You
         | can also aprtially refresh the screen&stuff. Probably easier to
         | do it in software.
        
       | kentosi wrote:
       | > *E Ink monitors' refresh speed is not as high as conventional
       | monitors',
       | 
       | So what is the refresh rate then? I can't seem to find it in the
       | Specs section.
        
       | acd wrote:
       | Wow this looks like a nice companion device for reading
       | documentation. Anyone know if Boox eink displays works with ipad
       | hdmi adapter as a secondary display?
        
       | smusamashah wrote:
       | What is the lifespan of high refresh e-ink devices such as this
       | monitor? Is it measured in a billion refreshes for example? E-ink
       | displays have been slow to update but like this monitor there are
       | a bunch of e-ink tablets which even allow you to watch videos and
       | play games. In my head it feels like it detoriate the device
       | faster.
        
         | AlanYx wrote:
         | It will deteriorate relatively quickly if you're using it
         | primarily to watch video. Of the three vendors of e-ink
         | monitors (Boox, Dasung, Waveshare), I believe only Waveshare is
         | clear about this in their support documents ("The e-Paper
         | display cannot work as common LCD displays, the lifetime of the
         | e-Paper display is short and it is related to the update times.
         | You cannot use e-Paper to display video for a long time, which
         | will shorten the lifetime of the e-Paper display.").
         | 
         | With e-ink, the dots do not fail right away; the contrast
         | deteriorates around the 10 million update mark.
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | > _lifespan_
         | 
         | The declared generic (update frequency agnostic) lifespan for
         | E-Ink displays a few years ago was:
         | 
         | 10 million switches per dot
        
           | w-m wrote:
           | At 30 switches per second for video playback (which this
           | device supports), a lifetime of 10m switches would be gone in
           | around 93 hours.
        
             | mdp2021 wrote:
             | That would be, of course, if for 93 hours one played a 30Hz
             | flashing B-W-B-W... The average dot switch, on a binary
             | (B/W) threshold, on normal video, is probably well less
             | than every second. A value between 1'000 and 10'000 hours
             | is more realistic. The technology was not born for this
             | use.
             | 
             | Nonetheless, the lifetime values one can find do not seem
             | to be precise and reliable (that of 10 million is one piece
             | of reported official information and not the only one).
             | Having tests would be better, I am not sure how much these
             | speculations can be trusted. Anyway, given the presence of
             | EPD based smartphones in the market, together with the
             | monitors, information will have to come out of users'
             | experience.
        
       | patall wrote:
       | My dad has bought the 25.3'' E ink monitor from Dasung. From what
       | he tells, it does not have a backlight and is itself to dark for
       | his taste outside of middle of the day. Maybe it will be better
       | during summer or in bright condition but sitting further away
       | from these devices may require more than just reflectiveness for
       | some users.
        
         | fbn79 wrote:
         | eInk is not transparent, you canno have backlight. It's
         | objective is to emulate ink on paper.
        
           | mrjin wrote:
           | It might be true you cannot have backlight, but for sure you
           | can have front light. My ~7 years old Kindle paperwhite has
           | that.
        
             | patall wrote:
             | I guess that may be what I meant, i.e second 24 of the
             | video.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | numpad0 wrote:
         | Contrast ratio of E Ink is like 10:1. I don't know exactly how
         | it compares but backlit LCD is approx 1k:1, OLED is 1m:1 _in
         | contrast_ (pun intended).
        
           | GuB-42 wrote:
           | You can't compare the contrast of an emissive (backlit
           | LCD/OLED) and a reflective (eInk) display.
           | 
           | Put your OLED display in direct sunlight on a bright summer
           | day and you will get effectively get no contrast at all, the
           | screen will reflect so much sunlight that your puny LEDs
           | won't do much of a difference. Backlit LCDs will get some
           | weak contrast because the backpanel is a bit reflective, but
           | eInk displays will always be 10:1 because they use ambiant
           | light instead of competing with it.
           | 
           | These ridiculously high contrast ratios of OLED displays only
           | take into account emitted light and only make sense in a dark
           | room, or VR headset.
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | 10:1 is nevertheless quite low. Black is really dark grey,
             | and white is light grey. Having bad eyesight, I find e-ink
             | displays too straining to use in most lighting conditions.
        
             | zepto wrote:
             | > Put your OLED display in direct sunlight on a bright
             | summer day and you will get effectively get no contrast at
             | all,
             | 
             | Recent iPhone oleds are dull but usable in direct sunlight.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Which brings us back to another thread, brightness.
               | 
               | Freakin' OLEDs are brighter than the bloody sun!!! The
               | sun! I half expect my face to get sunburned looking at
               | them!
        
               | xuki wrote:
               | It's certainly not, not even close. Try this: set your
               | brightness to maximum, put it in the direction of the sun
               | and use another device to take a photo of them both.
        
         | sabellito wrote:
         | That's kinda the point of these things, to not be backlit;
         | you're supposed to provide the needed amount of light yourself.
        
           | DoingIsLearning wrote:
           | > and is itself to dark for his taste outside of middle of
           | the day.
           | 
           | Indeed, from the description it sounds like their work setup
           | doesn't have enough ambient light for confortable reading
           | conditions.
        
         | patagonicus wrote:
         | Huh, weird. I got the small Dasung with a backlight, but I
         | almost never use the backlight since avoiding that is one of
         | the reasons I did get an E-Ink screen in the first place. You
         | do need the room to be somewhat well lit, so in the mornings
         | and evenings I'll turn on the overhead lights. Probably
         | slightly harder to read than a book since the background isn't
         | bleached white, but it's close-ish.
        
           | patall wrote:
           | I think the difference in this setup is that you sit further
           | away from the large screen than from the small one. And then,
           | it becomes more of an issue. I haven't seen it myself though,
           | only hearsay.
           | 
           | Edit: Also, you are probably not in your late fifties. Eye-
           | sight under low-light definitely decreases with age.
        
       | intrasight wrote:
       | What would be the benefit of this over a quality OLED monitor?
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | If you are in context in which it is preferable to have * light
         | reflecting instead of light emitting, and/or * bistable instead
         | of kept on through energy.
         | 
         | Some people use EPD at midday, black on white under the sun,
         | and OLED at midnight, white on black ("off") in the dark.
        
       | frou_dh wrote:
       | You guys go ahead and buy, take one for the team and work out all
       | the bugs/defects in Rev.A units :)
        
       | WesolyKubeczek wrote:
       | Here are my problems with such devices. I own an Onyx Boox 3 for
       | a year now, I guess I qualify.
       | 
       | 1) these screens still have bad contrast compared to a printed
       | page at the same DPI. They mostly compare to yellowed dog-eared
       | 50-year-old books. The dots are also rather fuzzy, so not really
       | comparable to what you get in a decent LCD at the same density.
       | 
       | 2) if it comes to desktop use, no OS/environment except classic
       | MacOS up to version 8 and maybe GEM gives a shit about monochrome
       | displays, especially those where only 1-bit colors look decent
       | (so Windows 3.11 would likely count too). On DEs which you can
       | still theme, themes that look like printed pages (two colors for
       | UI, no gradients, no exceptions to this rule) don't exist at all.
       | There's GTK's "High Contrast" theme, but it renders everything
       | also BIG and FAT, which is cumbersome to look at unless you need
       | it because of eyesight problems.
       | 
       | Also, there should be a way to disable all UI animations and most
       | hover effects, but it either doesn't exist or keeps getting
       | reinvented in any new major version so you're chasing it every
       | once in a while.
       | 
       | 3) Have you ever seen how Android renders colors on displays with
       | no colors? God damn it to hell. I tried a terminal emulator. Some
       | text was black, some white, some nigh-invisible, and some was
       | white with a black (fuzzy) outline. I thought a monochrome
       | display couldn't be ever described as garish, but now I've
       | learned the errors of my ways. The only way it can work is if you
       | export TERM=vt100 so it doesn't try to draw you rainbows where
       | there can be none.
       | 
       | 4) While the refresh speed got better compared to most Kindles I
       | owned, when you're typing, it's still more annoying than a CRT
       | with big afterburn.
       | 
       | Maybe it's kind of acquired taste, I dunno, but not for me. Yet.
       | I hope.
       | 
       | I wouldn't mind a strictly 2-colored theme on a regular laptop
       | screen as well, mind you.
        
         | codethief wrote:
         | Re 3): Doesn't Android support a black-and-white mode?
        
           | WesolyKubeczek wrote:
           | Internal boox apps are good because they were designed that
           | way. But things from the play store are shite on such
           | screens.
           | 
           | And yes, that's the android's idea of how to render color (or
           | maybe it's the driver, who knows). It's like Microsoft
           | Paintbrush on mono screens where you got different dithering
           | patterns instead of colors, except worse.
        
       | TruthWillHurt wrote:
       | Not a word on refresh rate.
        
         | dspillett wrote:
         | Unless they have some wizz-bang new tech that no one else is
         | using yet, which they would shout about if they were, with eInk
         | you can pretty much say "if your use case makes you care much
         | about refresh rates then eInk isn't a good choice for you ATM".
        
           | TruthWillHurt wrote:
           | I agree, but even among e-ink displays there are refresh
           | rates that make it difficult to enter text or view terminal
           | output.
        
             | mdp2021 wrote:
             | In text editing, I even set refresh in batched bursts of
             | max 500ms (a few chars per display update), to be battery
             | conservative. No problem.
        
       | Someone wrote:
       | "Remove ghosting with one press" is a _feature_ that they use to
       | sell the device?
       | 
       | How bad is the ghosting/how often do you need to press that
       | button?
        
         | toper-centage wrote:
         | My old and only eReader, a Kindle 3, had ghosting issues, but
         | it self-fixed them by refreshing often. But there's a cost to
         | that, because a full refresh takes significant time. In complex
         | UIs that are more than just text you often can get away with
         | updating only a portion of the screen, at the goat of bits of
         | ghosting. My understanding is that this is still a limitation
         | of this tech.
        
         | mherdeg wrote:
         | Seeing the no-ghosts button reminded me that it's very likely
         | my young kids are never going to have the fun of pushing the
         | "degauss" button on a CRT.
        
       | zwirbl wrote:
       | I couldn't find a video of the display in use, so here it goes
       | (for the 13.3" version)
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBfWkxOfUfQ
       | 
       | seems a little slow and the screen refreshes sometimes excessive,
       | but much better than I expected
        
         | pcurve wrote:
         | There's "fast" mode. https://youtu.be/oBfWkxOfUfQ?t=994
         | 
         | Image quality goes down, but I was very very very impressed...
        
         | abalaji wrote:
         | Maybe I haven't kept up with the eink market but this seems
         | super impressive especially the video part around 14:33. I have
         | a Remarkable and it's pretty slow to switch pages but I assume
         | that's to prevent ghosting. With a little bit of computer
         | vision magic, they might be able to add a content aware feature
         | that swaps the modes based on what's being displayed.
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/oBfWkxOfUfQ?t=873
        
         | vasilakisfil wrote:
         | for some reason, from the video, screen doesn't feel the same
         | quality as other e-ink readers like kindle.
         | 
         | edit: I mean, kindle videos feel like you are reading a real
         | paper, while here feels like you are in an actual screen.
        
         | leemailll wrote:
         | try this
         | https://jvod.300hu.com/vod/product/0cecde96-786d-418d-a5b7-3...
        
         | avar wrote:
         | A little slow? I was pretty amazed by how fast it is in that
         | video. I haven't kept up with E-Ink technology, but I own an
         | old Kindle and it takes it 0.5-1s to refresh, but that 13.3"
         | display is keeping up with finger gestures when scrolling.
         | 
         | Yes it would suck for watching movies, but it seems to be
         | really useful for anything involving text, e.g. i.e. a
         | secondary monitor to read documentation on, or even program on.
         | I suppose the lag in text input being updated might be more
         | distracting than when using it purely for reading.
        
           | formerly_proven wrote:
           | Fast for eink, but also absolutely terrible ghosting, which
           | makes the speed considerably less impressive considering how
           | straining it looks. What's the point of a fairly quick
           | response to screen updates when you have to press the manual
           | refresh button in order to read what's on it?
        
             | avar wrote:
             | I haven't used this product, but if you look at the linked
             | YouTube video starting at around 11 minutes you can see it
             | going from "ghosting" that's hardly noticeable when reading
             | an article, to really noticeable ghosting and lower
             | resolution (but much faster refresh rate) in the "video
             | mode". If you're watching a video presumably the "ghosting"
             | would all mush together.
             | 
             | E.g. at 11m47s[1] the reviewer is in the text mode, hasn't
             | pressed the manual refresh button, and when I pause the
             | video the text doesn't seem to have any visible artifacts
             | (maybe some for around half a second, until the image
             | "settles"?).
             | 
             | I agree that it would suck for a lot of applications, but
             | as a secondary screen to read text/documentation, or even
             | watch the scrolling output from a CI system this seems
             | amazing.
             | 
             | Have you used this display in person? Is it worse than it
             | seems to be in that video? If so for what (if any/all)
             | modes and use-cases?
             | 
             | 1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBfWkxOfUfQ#t=11m47s
        
             | mdp2021 wrote:
             | I spend many hours of text editing / word processing on an
             | Onyx Boox Max2, 13.3'', and have no problem with ghosting.
             | It depends on the so-called "waveform", or firmware level
             | algorithms for dot switching (and it's probably using
             | Regal, though I am not sure about the details): I would say
             | really almost-zero problems with text rendering (and
             | update).
        
         | misja111 wrote:
         | I have a Boox Note and the excessive screen refreshes are
         | really annoying there as well. But I'm impressed by the part in
         | the demo where they show the playing of a video, this works
         | pretty smoothly and I don't see any flickering.
         | 
         | Now I'm wondering why those screen refreshes in 'normal' apps
         | are needed? Is this just some artifact because the apps were
         | written for normal displays and haven't been adjusted for
         | e-ink?
        
         | junon wrote:
         | This is pretty on par for e-ink at the moment. Since the pixels
         | are physical material, there is the mechanical movement time
         | that has to be taken into account.
        
         | DoingIsLearning wrote:
         | I still don't understand how there isn't a market for a work
         | _laptop_ with a display like this?
         | 
         | - Longer battery life
         | 
         | - easy on the eyes for long sessions reading/writing
         | 
         | - Allows me to actually work outside!!!
         | 
         | There is a huge market of people out there (Thinking about the
         | typical ThinkPad users) that don't give 2 craps about color
         | accuracy. We literally just want to read and write.
         | 
         | Anyone envolved in Product Management that can give some
         | insights?
         | 
         | Is it too expensive?
         | 
         | Are there not enough users?
         | 
         | Are vendors scared of the lackluster of the device when
         | compared with shinny reflective displays?
        
           | snthd wrote:
           | >Allows me to actually work outside!!!
           | 
           | This can also be achieved with a transflective panel.
           | 
           | Edit: Here's one retrofitted to a thinkpad.
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HuegrU_kIq8
        
             | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
             | Yeah, this is the real answer to the "outside" use case.
             | 
             | Lots of fitness smartwatches have them, and they're
             | _awesome_. Once you walk outside there 's clearly a reduced
             | color gamut, but other than that, everything else (fps,
             | etc) remains the same, and the screen is perfectly usable.
             | 
             | Can't wait until other niche mobile devices come out with
             | this tech (tablets, phones, laptops).
        
           | salamandersauce wrote:
           | It would be expensive and mouse cursors are not the most
           | enjoyable with these things. You really have to crank the
           | speed to use a mouse cursor without extreme frustration on
           | eInk and that comes with a huge quality loss. I imagine most
           | people need color for certain tasks even if it's not accurate
           | like making a PowerPoint or something. For most people I
           | think it would be more of a frustration than a help when
           | running Windows.
           | 
           | Boox and others like Boyue do make Android eInk tablets which
           | are pretty flexible. You don't need a mouse either which
           | solves that problem. Very good for reading PDFs. Termux and a
           | good text editor like Emacs or Vim can let you get some work
           | done.
        
             | mdp2021 wrote:
             | > _mouse cursors_
             | 
             | Touchscreen and keyboard commands. I use those systems this
             | way and efficacy is high.
             | 
             | > _You really have to crank the speed to use a mouse cursor
             | ... and that comes with a huge quality loss_
             | 
             | You must mean, "use the A2 mode". Not really, on the
             | contrary: on GU (Grayscale Update) they mouse cursor will
             | leave a trail that can be more helpful than an annoyance.
        
               | salamandersauce wrote:
               | Yeah, I retried it directly connecting a mouse to my Note
               | Air and it's better than I remember. I think before I
               | tried a screen sharing app with it connected to a PC and
               | maybe that's why I thought it was so bad.
        
           | baybal2 wrote:
           | eInk Inc. levies giant patent royalties on eInk screen
           | manufacturers.
           | 
           | Plus
           | 
           | There are no 8 bit eInk controllers
        
           | atlgator wrote:
           | They could partner with framework to offer the one in their
           | marketplace.
        
           | Epa095 wrote:
           | The old OLPC laptop had a weird screen which kind of became a
           | black and white e-ink screen when the brightness got turned
           | all the way down, and was a quite normal colour screen
           | otherwise. No clue how it was made though, and if there has
           | been any further work in that direction.
        
             | timClicks wrote:
             | The model number is the XO-1 in case anyone wants to
             | investigate.
        
             | tern wrote:
             | If you're curious about this, it's an interesting story:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixel_Qi and I still want a
             | device with one
        
           | srmatto wrote:
           | I've read previously on HN that there's one company with a
           | stranglehold on the e-ink patent and so the prices are
           | artificially high for the screens. This probably would make a
           | e-ink laptop or tablet more expensive than it should be.
           | 
           | But yes, I agree. I've wanted an e-ink laptop for working
           | outside for years.
        
             | nitrogen wrote:
             | We saw the same trajectory with high refresh rate displays.
             | Back in the CRT days, you could set your display to 200+Hz
             | on some monitors, 85Hz was common, and 72Hz was the
             | minimum. At the same time, you had devices with reflective
             | LCDs that worked outside.
             | 
             | Then LCD monitors came along, and suddenly we went from
             | 1600x1200@75Hz to 1280x1024@60Hz. Anyone who complained was
             | placed in nutjob territory -- "you can't see more than
             | 24fps", "human reaction time is over 100ms", "you're
             | holding it wrong", etc. Then, finally, high refresh rates
             | became common, because they are objectively and
             | subjectively superior.
             | 
             | Eink will go through a similar process of nerd shaming as
             | the patents expire and new competitors emerge, but
             | eventually outdoor capable displays will also become a
             | normal, acceptable option.
        
           | dreamcompiler wrote:
           | The OLPC had a dual-mode display that worked great for
           | reading both indoors and out. For some reason nobody has
           | since picked up on this idea.
           | 
           | http://www.olpcnews.com/hardware/screen/olpc_xo_resolution_d.
           | ..
        
             | Tagbert wrote:
             | The OLPC used a transflective LCD. Basically, the low power
             | mode was a grayscale LCD with the backlight turned off. The
             | background was a reflective surface that reflected enough
             | light to give a, rather low contrast, image.
        
           | nhumrich wrote:
           | What you _can_ do, is buy the boox lumi, a 13 inch Android
           | e-unk tablet. Then get a Bluetooth keyboard folio for it. You
           | now essentially have a 13 inch laptop chromebook.
        
           | Jeff_Brown wrote:
           | If you just want it for reading, you could buy a $200 laptop
           | and use this as an external display. If you're not running
           | hot you could leave your laptop closed inside a backpack or
           | case while you used it. Still kind of fiddly but it sounds
           | good to me.
        
           | officeplant wrote:
           | I really would love one of these for the 2D AutoCAD work I do
           | which mostly involves electrical diagrams and 2D building
           | layouts for fire / gas alarm systems. One of the main
           | problems I see is the finite lifespan of an E-Ink display vs
           | traditional monitors. Not to say the old 1440P TN displays I
           | use at work will last forever, but I'm not sure an E-Ink
           | display having to refresh constantly for 8 hours a day of
           | work will hold up nearly as long.
        
           | gbraad wrote:
           | Lenovo ThinkBook has an eink screen. Not exclusively, but
           | works quite well.
        
           | BiteCode_dev wrote:
           | Hard sell, but a laptop with a reversible 2-1 screen, one
           | side OLED, and one e-ink, would probably be a winner.
           | 
           | Or something like the framework laptop, but with a plugable/
           | unplaggable screen, and you switch as needed.
           | 
           | I would buy one. Espacially on travel, where the prospect of
           | working outside in nature, and having a one week battery life
           | would be fantastic for work.
        
             | mdp2021 wrote:
             | > _a laptop with a reversible 2-1 screen_
             | 
             | The Lenovo ThinkBook Plus has an E-Ink display on the outer
             | side - but I think it remains an outer side.
        
               | BiteCode_dev wrote:
               | Yes, that's the deal breaker. If I can't type with the
               | keyboard, or if I have to add some additional keyboard
               | for mobility, it gets very cluncky.
        
               | cestith wrote:
               | At the same time, there have been so many convertible
               | tablet/laptop systems that either have the pivot at the
               | bottom center of the screen or less commonly a screen
               | that turns over between two arms on the sides that it's
               | hard to believe someone couldn't do the same with a two-
               | sided screen enclosure.
        
           | 3pt14159 wrote:
           | No colour. I want an e-ink with syntax highlighting. This is
           | great and all, but even 16 base colours would go a long, long
           | way. Oh also, would be nice if it were built into a MBP and I
           | could switch between monitor types quickly, but I know that's
           | a pipedream.
        
             | NoGravitas wrote:
             | I'm currently using (on a color LCD) a syntax highlighting
             | theme that uses about 4 shades of gray, plus typographic
             | differentiation. It would look fine on an e-ink screen.
        
           | cassianoleal wrote:
           | Try reducing your screen's refresh rate to mimic that of an
           | eInk display. Interacting with the machine becomes a horrible
           | chore. Every input feels laggy and sluggish. It's hard to
           | control the pointer. Even at 30Hz it becomes very difficult
           | to focus on the actual tasks because the computer doesn't
           | seem to respond to your commands.
        
             | Ancapistani wrote:
             | What mouse? The use case I have for an EPD is entirely
             | terminal-based.
        
               | cassianoleal wrote:
               | That's a fair use-case but I suspect it's a _very rare_
               | one, which probably answers the initial question:
               | 
               | > how there isn't a market for a work _laptop_ with a
               | display like this?
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | How many software developers and authors are there? Time
               | was when 100,000 units a year was enough to make a highly
               | successful company.
               | 
               | When did we decide that only trillion dollar companies
               | were worth considering? At that point we lose economies
               | of scale and get into rent seeking. We'd all be much
               | better off with a hundred $xxB companies than one or two
               | $xT companies.
        
               | cassianoleal wrote:
               | How many developers and authors have a workflow that
               | doesn't include a GUI with a pointer?
               | 
               | I for one would not like to go back to terminal-only.
               | There's a lot to be gained from decent graphical
               | interfaces, and having them smooth makes working on them
               | more pleasing, which reduces my stress and allows me to
               | be more productive.
        
               | nitrogen wrote:
               | LCDs of the 1990s had ghosting, and this was solved with
               | pointer trails and other accessibility features, like
               | disabling animations. People should be able to make the
               | choice of outdoor visibility versus update smoothness.
        
           | patentatt wrote:
           | A lot of counterpoints here, how about a half normal display,
           | half e-ink? Left side of the monitor is LCD m, and the right
           | side is e-ink. Might be a bit cramped for some use cases,
           | might work for others. Or, how about a rollable, flexible
           | OLED that can dynamically roll out and cover more and more of
           | the e-ink display, so that you could roll out the OLED when
           | needed, or tuck it in when you want full e-ink?
        
           | throw8932894 wrote:
           | I work on a beach a lot. Laser printer costs $100 and paper
           | is like 0.01 cents. Probably better usability.
           | 
           | This thing is not hardened for outdoor use. I dont think it
           | would work in cafe. If it drops on floor, liquids, sand,
           | salty water....
        
           | daneel_w wrote:
           | I don't understand your post. First you state that you don't
           | understand how there isn't a market for a laptop using this
           | screen, then you underline that there is a huge market out
           | there (somehow "typical ThinkPad users", who apparently don't
           | care about color or anything else, and just want to read and
           | write), and then you ask why these things don't sell much and
           | if the problem is that the device is lackluster compared to a
           | normal cheap LCD display.
           | 
           | Have you looked at these displays in use? They're slow,
           | flickery, have low contrast, and cost absurd money. They're
           | still desperately trying to crawl out of the "enthusiast /
           | early adopter" stage. I really want one. Everyone really
           | wants one. But nobody wants the overpriced rubbish the
           | current generation is.
        
           | rexreed wrote:
           | I did that in the old days with a repurposed kindle.
        
           | breakfastduck wrote:
           | No one is going to sell a device that costs significantly
           | more than any other for the same power to provide what 99% of
           | users would consider a sub par/ unusable display.
           | 
           | Like seriously can you imagine trying to sell a laptop that
           | is unable to watch any media, play any games and has the
           | refresh rate / perceived performance of a 15 year old tablet.
           | 
           | This stuff isn't ready to be a 'main' display yet.
        
             | gonzo wrote:
             | > Like seriously can you imagine trying to sell a laptop
             | that is unable to watch any media, play any games and has
             | the refresh rate / perceived performance of a 15 year old
             | tablet.
             | 
             | In a word: yes. But I was 10 or 11 years old before we had
             | a color TV.
        
             | DoingIsLearning wrote:
             | > imagine trying to sell a laptop that is unable to - watch
             | any kind of media - looks 'laggy'
             | 
             | Imagine thinking that the consumer market is only for media
             | consumers. There is a whole market of enterprise products
             | out there, and there is certainly a use case for a _work_
             | laptop which needs no multimedia support.
             | 
             | I wouldn't argue that someone buying this machine would
             | only use only this machine. But I know I am not alone in
             | saying that this would be my daily driver when focus is
             | required.
        
               | exhilaration wrote:
               | In addition to the videoconferencing others have brought
               | up, pretty much every Fortune 500 out there has extensive
               | training requirements for their laptop-using employees -
               | that content is a mix of video and slideshows. Those
               | corps are the biggest purchasers of "work" laptops.
               | 
               | For the uninitiated, the training I'm referring to covers
               | everything from sexual harassment to infosec to insider
               | trading to "why you don't really need unions".
        
               | bregma wrote:
               | No manager would consider signing off on devices that
               | don't make their PowerPoint deck look great. Without the
               | corporate or consumer market you're going to struggle to
               | find revenue.
        
               | paulcole wrote:
               | Managers! What a bunch of bozos who only care about how
               | their PowerPoints look, amirite?
        
               | xuki wrote:
               | Manufacturers need to do this at scale. It'll be so
               | expensive if they only make a few thousand units.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Not much of a market, I have to do media based training
               | all the time, even though my 95% case is text based.
        
               | daneel_w wrote:
               | Are you implying that contrast and color is _disrupting_
               | your focus, and that full-screen flicker during movement
               | _increases_ your focus?
        
               | jdavis703 wrote:
               | The only time I've "needed" to watch video at work has
               | been for cheesy, anti-harassment training showing pre-
               | recorded situations that are obviously illegal.
               | 
               | The other cases are videoconferencing, where someone is
               | basically showing a fairly static powerpoint, sprint
               | planning board, or other, text-heavy content.
        
               | avar wrote:
               | I'm as much of a fan of the potentials of this technology
               | as anyone, but it really look like it's terrible to use
               | as a _main display_ even for non-multimedia applications.
               | 
               | I.e. try setting your mouse or keyboard to have even
               | 50-100ms of lag, a lot of people would find that very
               | distracting to use even for just using a terminal
               | Emacs/Vim & for writing plain-text.
               | 
               | There's a reason these things are being marketed as
               | "secondary displays", which makes perfect sense.
               | 
               | In terms of cost I really don't see why anyone would want
               | to do it differently anyway. A 20" LCD is dirt-cheap
               | these days, so if you're already spending 5x or 10x that
               | on the same size of E-Ink display why not get both?
        
               | achow wrote:
               | > _..try setting your mouse or keyboard to have even
               | 50-100ms of lag, a lot of people would find that very
               | distracting to use_
               | 
               | Except that Remarkable 2 has 20ms latency, same as
               | iPad's. [1]
               | 
               | That makes pencil behave like a real one; that is a user
               | cannot perceive the difference between writing on eink
               | tablet vs writing on paper.
               | 
               | [1] https://techcrunch.com/2020/03/17/remarkables-
               | redesigned-e-p...
        
               | strangetortoise wrote:
               | While the 20ms latency on the Remarkable 2 is very
               | impressive, let's please not say that users "cannot
               | perceive the difference". At best the latency "does not
               | bother" users. There are whole swaths of professions for
               | which 20ms is a huge amount (professional gamers,
               | musicians, etc), and even personally (And I generally
               | view my lag perception as quite poor) the 20ms on the
               | remarkable was noticeable enough that it did not feel as
               | nice as having a good pen on paper.
        
               | andai wrote:
               | 20ms latency is about average for a text editor:
               | https://pavelfatin.com/typing-with-pleasure/
               | 
               | (Not that that's a good thing...)
        
               | samatman wrote:
               | Apple pushed an update in iOS 13 which brings the latency
               | on the Pencil down to 9ms.
               | 
               | Which I remember vividly because it's when latency on the
               | Pencil subjectively "went away" for me. Especially for
               | tight loops in cursive, on iOS 12 the line would 'catch
               | up' with the stylus, but at 9ms I don't perceive that.
               | 
               | Edit: crosshatching is an even better example of a
               | technique which feels completely different at 9ms rather
               | than 20ms.
        
               | breakfastduck wrote:
               | Basically every enterprise of a reasonable size is going
               | to require their users to consume multimedia content of
               | some sort - web calls, training materials etc.
               | 
               | If the crux is that even you, clearly a passionate eink
               | advocate, wouldn't be able to use it as a sole device
               | then that essentially makes the market _tiny_. In fact, a
               | secondary eink display sounds like exactly what you need.
               | 
               | When the refresh is more capable it'll be more of an
               | option, and I cannot wait for that to be the case. But
               | it's just not feasible to sell a laptop with an eink
               | display as yet.
        
               | andai wrote:
               | This sounds more like a usecase for the Pixel Qi screens,
               | transflective LCDs which are sunlight-readable but with
               | normal refresh rates and which have a full-color backlit
               | mode. Still not sure why the tech never took off...
        
               | willcipriano wrote:
               | "IT gave me a crappy black and white laptop. They are so
               | behind."
        
               | nsxwolf wrote:
               | In this day and age it's pretty hard to imagine a use
               | case for a work laptop that completely excludes
               | multimedia.
               | 
               | No Zoom calls? No online learning videos? I think most
               | workers today would hit a brick wall pretty quick if this
               | was their only display.
        
               | Kaibeezy wrote:
               | Zoom or watch videos on their phones? They're carrying
               | one anyway.
        
               | tw04 wrote:
               | > There is a whole market of enterprise products out
               | there, and there is certainly a use case for a _work_
               | laptop which needs no multimedia support.
               | 
               | You think in 2021, when I'd argue the majority of folks
               | that own a laptop are working remote, there's huge demand
               | for a laptop that can't display a video feed from a zoom
               | or WebEx meeting? That sounds extremely unlikely to me.
               | I'd wager the demand for such a device would measure in
               | the thousands and would never be cheap enough to sell
               | more than a couple hundred.
               | 
               | You'd be far, far better off just making a Bluetooth
               | keyboard case (like the old clamcase or brydge cases) for
               | a boox and calling it good. You'd have an ssh terminal
               | and basic office apps as supported by Android.
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | > _a laptop that can 't display a video feed_
               | 
               | Actually, those displays do. They may work fairly well
               | for the purpose. When I tested those capabilities years
               | ago, the chief issue was with ghosting; the second with
               | choosing either high definition with strong artefacts or
               | fast, cleaner low definition; the third was with having
               | algorithms that minimize dot switching (which is energy
               | costly). But there is a possibility that newer refresh
               | algorithms fixed most of that.
               | 
               | Even at the state of a few years ago, to just see talking
               | heads and presentations the video capabilities of EPD
               | were already more than adequate. It makes little sense
               | energy wise (wrong instrument), but it is doable. Those
               | who want the EPD properties for production may see little
               | loss in the lower video quality - provided the issues I
               | listed above have been mitigated, foremostly the
               | ghosting.
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | Edit:
               | 
               | I checked on YT and, look, it seems to me that video
               | quality on EPD has boosted to incredible levels. See my
               | other comment
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29430696
               | 
               | or directly the video at
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4KqASRsIWVw
               | 
               | Surely such laptop would be able to <<display a video
               | feed>>. Suboptimally. (Yet, in a way, amazingly.)
        
             | qaq wrote:
             | 1% is 1.6 million units per year that's a billion dollar
             | company
        
               | ako wrote:
               | I doubt an lcd display in a laptop costs a vendor more
               | than $10. So that would make it a 16 million dollar
               | company. If a E-Ink display costs $100, it would still
               | only be a 160 million dollar company...
        
               | qaq wrote:
               | a good display is several hundred dollars. Market
               | valuation does not equal to annual sales. A niche
               | notebook like this can be sold at higher premium. The
               | idea would be to offer notebook not the display.
        
             | JoelMcCracken wrote:
             | how does this criticism not apply to monitors or tablets,
             | which boox already makes?
        
               | DoingIsLearning wrote:
               | Yeah, a lot of negative comments, from people coming up
               | with all sorts of multimedia use cases, when there is
               | clearly a market gap and plenty of people that want work
               | houses without multimedia capability.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | Not ready for primetime? Is it the button on the side of
             | the display so that a user can manually refresh it?
        
             | LoveMortuus wrote:
             | What if they made the display modular, so that you could
             | swap it with a regular display for when you want to do
             | gaming and other stuff like that?
             | 
             | I personally would buy an e-ink laptop, but then again I'm
             | very much into e-ink, I have a Kindle and ReMarkable 2,
             | years ago I also bought DPT-S1 but I returned it because it
             | was too expensive.
             | 
             | Also colour e-ink displays have been getting better and
             | better too! So I'm sure that in time, it'll be amazing!
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | > _so that you could swap it with a regular display_
               | 
               | You may just want to lay an EPD tablet on the original
               | screen and link the two. Check:
               | 
               | https://www.mobileread.com/forums/attachment.php?attachme
               | nti...
               | 
               | Issues? Yes. HDMI does not allow for the touchscreen, and
               | you may want that. And the hardware system must optimize
               | battery life, which can be awful on the HDMI connection.
               | 
               | What you really want is an optimized data connection and
               | screen mirroring to the tablet.
               | 
               | Or, an EPD tablet with the ability to use more than
               | Android...
        
               | DoingIsLearning wrote:
               | > Or, an EPD tablet with the ability to use more than
               | Android...
               | 
               | This is my hope with the future PineNote running a Linux
               | distro.
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | I was wondering if you can freely customize the system
               | (install software like a normal Linux Desktop OS) and
               | checked, and I found a curious detail (
               | https://wiki.pine64.org/wiki/PineNote ):
               | 
               | > _NPU (Neural Processing Unit) Capabilities: * Neural
               | network acceleration engine with processing performance
               | of up to 0.8 TOPS; * Supports integer 8 and integer 16
               | convolution operations; * Supports the following deep
               | learning frameworks: TensorFlow, TF-lite, Pytorch, Caffe,
               | ONNX, MXNet, Keras, Darknet_
               | 
               | Very odd for an EPD tablet!
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | Mind you, Android can be pretty effective on the tablet
               | for some tasks. But when you will want to use a complete
               | Office Automation suite, instead of the more toyish
               | mobile alternatives...
               | 
               | What I finally did, this June, was: I coded my own word
               | processor for Android.
               | 
               | A dual boot system (Android vs Linux Desktop) would be
               | the best solution.
        
               | cestith wrote:
               | I used to run a full Debian chroot on Android. It was
               | very handy except that if you ran it on an unrooted
               | Android device you couldn't be a user with full root
               | capabilities. But gcc, make, tar, gzip, and git worked
               | well enough to compile working stacks for other languages
               | (the first software I built on it was Perl from source)
               | as a regular user. Thousands of packages available and
               | the ability to build from source, right on my phone in my
               | pocket. They had other distros for it, too. Unfortunately
               | that project - GNURoot - seems abandoned. Possibly
               | fortunately a new one is from the same maintainers. I
               | think I never used X on it. https://play.google.com/store
               | /apps/details?id=tech.ula&hl=en...
               | 
               | There's another called Debian noroot (https://play.google
               | .com/store/apps/details?id=com.cuntubuntu...) that
               | appears fairly up to date but I haven't tried it. It's
               | well rated but said to be slow. It includes XFCE and
               | apparently starts it by default. It uses PRoot.
               | 
               | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=studio.com.
               | tec... is yet another, and also uses PRoot. I have
               | concerns about their page saying they have closed-source
               | modded versions of F/OSS operating system distros though,
               | and that they'll only provide source to developers who
               | register with them. That's kind of unneighborly if
               | they're customizing BSD or Apache licensed portions of a
               | distro and illegal if they're doing it with GPL or LGPL
               | portions.
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | https://github.com/guysoft/cuntubuntu
               | 
               | ...But that seems to be a fork, last updated in 2013 of
               | 
               | https://github.com/pelya/debian-noroot
               | 
               | which was updated in 2020.
               | 
               | I'd love to test that on the Onyx Boox Max2 plus BT
               | keyboard... I will try it and see what can be done with
               | it.
        
             | ranit wrote:
             | And these days: if it cannot make video calls it is not a
             | computer for work.
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | A YouTube search for "Hisense A5 pro cc video call" did
               | not return precise results, but some can be suggestive of
               | the possibilities. See for example
               | 
               | Title: _Hisense A5Pro CC Review 3- Battery, Videos &
               | Games | Eink Kaleido 1 handling fast scenes_
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4KqASRsIWVw
               | 
               | Some would find those results jawdropping. I presume that
               | Video Calls using E-Ink displays are now much more than
               | possible.
        
               | breakfastduck wrote:
               | Possible but lackluster
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | If you get enough shoulder-taps, a device that can't take
               | video calls might be the best one for work.
        
               | ranit wrote:
               | Ideally, yes ... but in large orgs with different
               | internal agendas and politics it might be problematic to
               | get through :)
        
               | zepto wrote:
               | My work computer can't take video calls. It is better
               | that way.
               | 
               | I have an iPad for that.
        
             | netcan wrote:
             | So... An eInk laptop wouldn't be _for_ media. It 'd be a
             | different product with different pros/cons. Easier on the
             | eyes. Better in sunlight. Easier on battery. Quite usable
             | for reading, emails, code and any "mostly text" use.
             | 
             | To the OP's original point "why doesn't this just exist..."
             | IMO, it could, but it would need to be a different product
             | class. Just sticking the monitor onto a windows machine
             | isn't good enough. It needs its apps/etc. The market is
             | probably much smaller than the phone/tablet and
             | laptop/desktop markets. Perhaps potential vendors don't
             | think it's big enough to support the necessary OS, apps &
             | such.
        
               | mdp2021 wrote:
               | > _It needs its apps_
               | 
               | Out of experience: not really.
        
               | em3rgent0rdr wrote:
               | The thing it doesn't needs is apps.
        
               | jjguy wrote:
               | My view, you are describing the Kindle.
               | 
               | Amazon sees the same potential - and risk - and has been
               | quietly iterating for over a decade in the segment.
               | 
               | If you want to go seriously explore it as a product, I'd
               | start with a deep dive study there and develop a few
               | theories how you think you could be different enough to
               | blow it wide open.
        
               | fsflover wrote:
               | Perhaps this might be relevant:
               | https://www.pine64.org/pinenote/.
        
               | arvinsim wrote:
               | It needs to be significantly cheaper than current
               | monitors to make business sense.
               | 
               | Remember, it's not about the objective value of the
               | device. It's the perceived value that matters.
        
           | vzaliva wrote:
           | I would prefer a modular laptop where I can swap between OLED
           | and liquid paper screens. Just snap another screen before
           | going to work in a park.
        
             | nitrogen wrote:
             | Does the framework laptop have a modular display option?
        
               | DoingIsLearning wrote:
               | No I specifically ask this to one of the founders and the
               | display is not customizable unlike the rest.
               | 
               | You get the reflective non matte display and according
               | there were no plans for a matte or EPD option.
        
           | rini17 wrote:
           | You expect anything from a market that till very recently
           | sold 768p displays and hdds?
        
           | dugditches wrote:
           | patents if i recall.
           | 
           | a netbook style, or even like old kindle keyboard sized up
           | would be pleasant.
        
       | jll29 wrote:
       | I can't wait until this reaches maturity to get a 11" or so sub-
       | notebook which is quiet, low energy, with a good keyboard for
       | reading and writing (text/code editing, emails, PDF reading of
       | scientific papers).
       | 
       | Looked into this a couple of years ago and it was too early, now
       | one could almost design & build that.
        
         | salamandersauce wrote:
         | You can already get a 10 or 13" eInk Android tablet and do all
         | that already. Just need to bring your own keyboard.
        
         | mhitza wrote:
         | > PDF reading of scientific papers
         | 
         | Unless you have perfect eyesight, at 11" those types of
         | documents won't be a pleasant reading experience. I'm in the
         | market for a good e-ink tablet to fulfill that role, but I
         | don't consider current offerings quite there yet (maybe I have
         | too many criteria in mind, like price, specs, supporting
         | software, hackable if company goes bust, etc).
        
         | girvo wrote:
         | The Boox tablets are full android devices and support USB-C
         | connectivity and Bluetooth for keyboards. They even have a
         | clamshell keyboard case/attachment for sale that I have and use
         | with my Note 2
         | 
         | Termux + Termux.Styling set to Black on White is surprisingly
         | powerful, and works better than I expected. Adjusting the
         | refresh rate helps too.
        
           | Jeff_Brown wrote:
           | Can it talk to my laptop via bluetooth? _That_ would be rad.
           | I 'd use it outdoors, with my laptop running but still folded
           | in my bag.
        
       | patagonicus wrote:
       | Looks pretty nice, especially the USB-C input. I might have
       | gotten that one if it had been available when I was shopping for
       | an e-Ink screen.
       | 
       | I got a Dasung 13" one a while ago, the larger Dasung wasn't
       | launched yet (and I was struggling a bit to justify the price tag
       | of the 13", now I'd probably go for the larger one). It's very
       | limited, basically only works for black and white text, but for
       | that it's great. I use it pretty much daily, just keeping a shell
       | open there. I've changed my terminal to be black on white and all
       | colors map to light/dark gray (for light/dark versions of the
       | basic terminal colors), which works decently. I did change themes
       | for things like tmux and vim to work better on a grayscale
       | screen.
       | 
       | Reading text on it is great, but compared to a Kindle Oasis
       | (whatever the newest model was last summer) its DPI is quite low,
       | so you can't have text as small without it getting blurry. I
       | mostly got it because I noticed that I was getting some eye
       | strain staring at a regular screen all day and as best as I can
       | tell it really has helped with that. It's also powered off of
       | USB, which makes it usable on the go as a second screen.
       | 
       | My main gripe is using a Mini-HDMI-Port with a custom cable to
       | inject power from USB (I _think_ HDMI- >Mini-HDMI plus a separate
       | USB cable for Micro-USB input also work, never tried), but it's
       | also a bit annoying that the inputs are on the sides and not the
       | back. I also use it with a monitor arm at home, the included pole
       | for standing it up is ok for on the go, but I really wouldn't use
       | it permanently.
       | 
       | TL;DR: expensive, but if you want to reduce eye strain while
       | reading a lot of text it really helps. Main driver for shell /
       | coding tasks and I sometimes read longer websites/Google Docs/etc
       | on it, though less frequently.
        
       | kumarvvr wrote:
       | Would love this as a second or third screen to read books /
       | documentation from.
        
       | efferifick wrote:
       | I wonder how well one can modify the framework laptop to use the
       | 13 inch e-ink monitor. Even if a small hdmi cable needs to run
       | outside the case, as long as the lid can close (no need auto
       | sleep) I'd be happy. I don't know anything about 3D printing, but
       | it will likely be necessary (perhaps not sufficient though).
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | One of the only non-modular parts of the Framework is, very
         | unfortunately, the display (it's glossy).
         | 
         | If you just want to use an HDMI connection, a piece of plastic
         | is sufficient, see:
         | 
         | https://www.mobileread.com/forums/attachment.php?attachmenti...
         | 
         | But do not think the solution is without issues (I mentioned
         | elsewhere: touchscreen, battery...)
        
       | oblak wrote:
       | Man, I can't wait for something like e-ink to become usable as an
       | actual 120Hz monitor. I've been sitting in front of shitty
       | screens my entire life. Give display that do not shine and you
       | could play games on.
       | 
       | Won't happen in my life though
        
       | gcanyon wrote:
       | I don't need touch, and I don't need a sub-one-second refresh
       | rate. I _do_ need a monitor I can read documents on without eye
       | strain that doesn 't cost ~8x what an equivalent LCD monitor
       | costs.
        
       | denysvitali wrote:
       | 799 USD
        
         | chx wrote:
         | Nope, that's the Mira, the Mira Pro is 1800.
        
       | OliverJones wrote:
       | I love these E-Ink guys. They've been plugging away for a quarter
       | century and their stuff keeps getting better.
        
         | breakfastduck wrote:
         | It's only taking so long because they won't allow people to
         | actually help progress the tech.
        
       | cgb223 wrote:
       | I own a Boox Note Air 2.
       | 
       | Bought it when I was looking for a large screen eReader for the
       | technical epubs and pdfs I've amassed over the years that require
       | a big screen (big pages on the pdfs)
       | 
       | pros and cons of this company are pretty clear
       | 
       | Pros are that they have large eReaders and support any file
       | format
       | 
       | They also run android so if you use an app like Pocket or an RSS
       | feed to read articles, they work well enough
       | 
       | Cons:
       | 
       | The company's documentation is more or less broken. Google how to
       | fix something and their docs are missing, outdated, and often in
       | broken english.
       | 
       | The screen itself is big but slow to refresh and in most modes
       | leaves traces of the previous pages. They have a manual button to
       | full refresh the page, but a user shouldn't have to do that.
       | 
       | It's not a certified android device so you have to jump through a
       | bunch of somewhat insecure hoops to get the play store installed
       | and log in.
       | 
       | Privacy: There privacy statement basically says "lol we promise
       | to be private k?" So I want to run this thing through wireshark
       | to see how true that is. My only skepticism is that it's a
       | Chinese company, and that might not be fair, but given the
       | information I have on my device it would be good to confirm.
       | 
       | All that said, they have a color eInk screen that's coming out
       | soon that looks wonderful.
        
         | tata71 wrote:
         | > insecure
         | 
         | Compared to...running Play Services? Doubt.
        
           | ev1 wrote:
           | security, privacy, and anonymity are separate concepts
        
           | sieabahlpark wrote:
           | Oh yes, the CCP and Play services are exactly identical.
           | 
           | Thanks for your incredible insight
        
         | tata71 wrote:
         | This is the sort of device you either replace the OS, or put on
         | a segregated network.
        
           | dont__panic wrote:
           | I use NetGuard on mine to prevent it from phoning home, and
           | restrict internet connections to Firefox and a couple of
           | other apps that I trust. I also mostly use mine with wifi
           | off, since it's an ereader/notetaking device that doesn't
           | need to constantly drain battery via wireless internet.
           | 
           | I am a little nervous about the trustworthiness of Onyx, but
           | at the same time... I don't really trust my smart TV, or my
           | old Kindle, or visiting friend's Windows laptops either. So I
           | guess it's kinda moot.
        
             | fsflover wrote:
             | It's not moot. Choose devices with FLOSS like
             | https://pine64.org/pinenote.
        
       | h2odragon wrote:
       | $800 to pre-order. (Corrected: $1800 for the pre-order, $800 for
       | the smaller one)
       | 
       | E-ink is one of those great technologies that seems like it has
       | potential but won't "arrive" until after the patents all expire.
        
         | dotdi wrote:
         | The $800 model has an "Add to Cart" button for me (in Germany).
         | The 25.3 model shows "Pre-order".
        
           | lovelyviking wrote:
           | "BOOX Mira Series only supports direct mail from China. And
           | US, EU and UK warehouses are not supported for shipping. Some
           | countries may levy tariffs on the imported goods. For the
           | amount of tariffs, please consult the local customs
           | department."
        
         | hutrdvnj wrote:
         | Is it expensive because of the parents or because it's not
         | cheap to create a big sized e-ink display? I mean small e-ink
         | displays for ebook readers or e-ink tablets are quite
         | affordable these days.
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | This is an interesting old thread about einks business model
         | and parents:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26143779
         | 
         | Some of the early parents have expired but there are a lot of
         | them...
        
           | codethief wrote:
           | Came here to link to this thread. Also make sure to check out
           | the color e-ink displays by Clearink that the top comment
           | mentions. They are quite impressive. (Unfortunately, I
           | recently heard from the people behind the Supernote tablet
           | that those displays by Clearink are very low in contrast and
           | therefore require lots of ambient light. There goes the dream
           | of color e-ink displays...)
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | _> it has potential but won't "arrive" until after the patents
         | all expire_
         | 
         | This is somewhat of a misconception. The high cost today has
         | nothing to do with patents anymore, for the most part, though
         | that' still a speedbump. It getting good yields in the fabs for
         | the e-ink films that's the problem, and that's where e-ink has
         | the secret sauce and why others can't compete even though they
         | know how it works.
         | 
         | It's like saying TSMC's 3nm won't get any traction until it's
         | patents expire, while the true vale comes form the fact that
         | only they can get that process to scale profitably and their
         | competition can't, even though they have access to the same
         | tech and materials and $$$ funds.
         | 
         | So, I'm sure there are competitors who can replicate the e-ink
         | tech. But to fab it profitably at that scale? Nope.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | > It getting good yields in the fabs for the e-ink films
           | that's the problem
           | 
           | There is a decent market for rigid (heavy) 20-30" ~100 dpi
           | panels as desktop monitors. Lowering the pixel density would
           | certainly increase the yield, as would the rigid back. There
           | is a high premium for light panels for e-readers and
           | portables, but for use as a desktop monitor, we can deal with
           | a lot more weight and, since we see them from further away,
           | we can deal with lower densities.
           | 
           | From where I sit, it's hard to tell whether my laptop has a
           | high-density screen or a more normal 1080 one.
           | 
           | I'd love to have one, but I wouldn't even consider it if it's
           | twice as expensive as a 4K HDR 120Hz LCD monitor.
        
             | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
             | _> There is a decent market for rigid (heavy) 20-30" ~100
             | dpi panels as desktop monitors._
             | 
             | Do you have a source for these claims?
             | 
             | Looking at what seels well today, and what most average
             | consumers go for, it's bigger screens with high pixel
             | density. Low pixel density displays are mostly found in
             | bottom of the barrel, discount bin products whith poor
             | margins for their manufacturers, so the market has already
             | spoken with their money in this regard and separated the
             | winners from the losers.
             | 
             | So I think, that market you think of, exists only for you.
             | 
             |  _> Lowering the pixel density would certainly increase the
             | yield_
             | 
             | That's not how yealds work here. Small display sizes gives
             | you good yealds and affordable price. That's why you mostly
             | see them on electronic shelf labels and ebook readers.
             | 
             | That's why large e-ink displays, like the remarkable
             | tablet, are so expensive.
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | > Do you have a source for these claims?
               | 
               | No. There are no products in this space that can compete
               | with the midrange LCD displays.
               | 
               | > So I think, that market you think of, exists only for
               | you.
               | 
               | I'm sure Boox would be happy to be able to sell a 24"
               | 1920x1200 display for $200, if they had an adequate
               | supply of panels.
               | 
               | > That's not how yealds work here.
               | 
               | If you increase feature size, you, usually, have fewer
               | defects. A 20" 200 dpi panel has 4 times more places
               | where something could go wrong than a 100 dpi one, and
               | its features would be more prone to fail for defects the
               | same size. Lower resolution should decrease the areal
               | density of detectable defects because the defects would
               | be less likely to disable the pixel. Unless I'm
               | completely wrong and the kind of defect on e-ink panels
               | is completely different than defects on ICs and PCBs.
               | 
               | Yield for smaller displays works differently - areal
               | density of defects being the same, a smaller panel has a
               | smaller chance of having a defect.
               | 
               | > That's why large e-ink displays, like the remarkable
               | tablet, are so expensive.
               | 
               | The Remarkable is a high density display and they sell it
               | for the price people are willing to pay.
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | _> No. There are no products in this space that can
               | compete with the midrange LCD displays._
               | 
               | Then how can you make such claims? You're just blowing
               | smoke at this point. My take: The are no such products
               | because nobody would buy them, that's why nobody makes
               | them.
               | 
               | If you think the market is wrong, and there's such a huge
               | demand waiting for a product that doesn't yet exist, why
               | not put your money where your mouth is and go all-in
               | funding such a product? If you're right, you'd get rich.
               | Or you're actually wrong, and it will flop massively.
               | Which one is it?
               | 
               |  _> Yield for smaller displays works differently - areal
               | density of defects being the same, a smaller panel has a
               | smaller chance of having a defect._
               | 
               | Yeah, that's why cutting the e-ink film into smaller
               | displays gets you better yields, since you can throw away
               | the smaller sections with the defects, instead of
               | discarding larger ones, and lower the costs, which, like
               | I said previously, is why you mostly see smaller e-ink
               | displays based products, and why the ones with large
               | screens are so expensive.
               | 
               |  _> A 20" 200 dpi panel has 4 times more places where
               | something could go wrong than a 100 dpi one_
               | 
               | Genuine question: do you have any industry experience
               | working with e-ink displays, or are you just making
               | uninformed assumptions for the sake of an armchair
               | argument? As, that's not how yields scale in e-ink film.
               | Source: I worked designing devices with e-ink displays.
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | > Genuine question: do you have any industry experience
               | working with e-ink displays
               | 
               | No. I'm doing math. A 200dpi panel has 4 times more
               | components per area than a 100dpi one. You can check it,
               | if you are not sure.
               | 
               | Do you have experience with e-ink panel manufacture?
        
               | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
               | _> No. I'm doing math. A 200dpi panel has 4 times more
               | components per area than a 100dpi one. You can check it,
               | if you are not sure._
               | 
               | Defect rates don't scale linearly to density IRL as you
               | assume, and the type of defects changes as well. This is
               | not the same as semiconductor manufacturing though plenty
               | of parallels can be drawn.
               | 
               |  _> Do you have experience with e-ink panel manufacture?_
               | 
               | I have deep insight in this industry due to my
               | development experience with this tech. So the
               | manufacturers tutor us on the nitty gritty details of the
               | tech which stem from the manufacturing limitations, as my
               | employers are making expensive purchases from them.
               | 
               | Of course, you are free to believe that I'm wrong and
               | your kindergarten math is the answer to a profitable
               | product to which the industry are completely oblivious
               | too.
        
           | codeisawesome wrote:
           | I would love to be a fly on the wall when the unit price
           | calculation for some high tech item is made. I wonder if it
           | just goes like "component x + y + margin%"... what those
           | components are in stuff like processors, screens etc must be
           | so interesting!
        
             | h2odragon wrote:
             | It cost us $X billion to set up the line, materials,
             | marketing etc. We expect to sell $Y quantity. Price = $X /
             | $Y.
             | 
             | Or more usually, it seems: "We think we can get $N for it;
             | so if we can make it for $N/10 we'll announce production
             | and find a manufacturing partner to make them for us on
             | credit."
        
         | fossuser wrote:
         | Rumor I heard from someone in the industry is that the patents
         | have expired, but now the original holder pressures the few
         | fabs to refuse work from competitors or get black balled.
         | 
         | As a results it's extremely hard for new people to enter the
         | industry and the original e-ink people have zero interest in
         | actually building stuff vs. just leveraging this kind of power
         | to screw others and keep margins high.
        
         | axegon_ wrote:
         | Given the prices of e-ink displays in general, this is not too
         | bad. Still outrageous though.
        
         | robbedpeter wrote:
         | Seems bonkers to me. If they'd been more permissive with
         | licensing the tech, they'd have made a lot more money, advanced
         | the tech, and they could have exploited spin off. The way it
         | was handled seems petty and small minded in a stupid and greedy
         | way.
        
           | scns wrote:
           | Might be motivated by FOMO. Fear is a bad advisor
           | <edit>sometimes</edit>.
        
         | dabeledo wrote:
         | $800 to preorder the smaller 13in one. The other one (25.3in as
         | in the title) is $1800
        
       | girvo wrote:
       | I adore Boox. My Note 2 is amazing (and keeps getting better and
       | faster note-taking with firmware updates every few months).
       | 
       | I've ordered a Mira, the 13.3" one, which I think is a more
       | useful size for the type of documents and uses e-ink has.
       | 
       | This is super cool though!
        
         | BostonEnginerd wrote:
         | Their devices look really neat, but I don't think I can bring
         | myself to buy one until they resolve their GPL violations.
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/Onyx_Boox/comments/fz4yka/max3_revi...
        
           | NoGravitas wrote:
           | Maybe someone can convince Naomi Wu to go visit their office
           | in person like she did for Umidigi.
        
             | BostonEnginerd wrote:
             | I saw the original video on the Twitters, but didn't check
             | out the followup until now. I'm thrilled that her visit
             | worked and that the files were posted!
             | 
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vj04MKykmnQ
        
       | jonnycomputer wrote:
       | That promotional video didn't show a visible page refresh once.
       | Which was what I was most interested in seeing, since lag while
       | typing might be the thing I'm most worried about [well that and
       | my syntax highlighting (:]
        
       | trabant00 wrote:
       | I am sad they go with the health angle. There is no evidence that
       | suggest backlit or blue light are any more damaging for the eyes
       | than a piece of paper with the same text. It's focusing that
       | strains the eyes.
       | 
       | https://www.aao.org/eye-health/tips-prevention/are-computer-...
       | 
       | > Long hours staring at digital screens leads to decreased
       | blinking. Blinking less sometimes causes a series of temporary
       | eye symptoms known as eye strain. But these effects are caused by
       | how people use their screens, not by anything coming from the
       | screens. The best way to avoid eye strain is to take breaks from
       | the screen frequently.
       | 
       | > The amount of light coming from a computer has never been
       | demonstrated to cause any eye disease.
        
         | breakfastduck wrote:
         | Anecdotal but I consider it absolutely farcical that you could
         | claim using an e-ink is no better for your eyes. I can
         | literally feel the difference when using my ereader.
        
         | martopix wrote:
         | On the other hand it is well known that it contributes to
         | sleeplessness.
        
         | bbarnett wrote:
         | Lots of people are bothered by the backlight on their monitor.
         | Lots.
         | 
         | Eye strain != eye disease, or eye damage. A parallel, is you
         | can strain a muscle, and it will be find in a few days with
         | light use.
         | 
         | This is precisely how many feel, when "over exposed" to endless
         | bright light in their eyes.
         | 
         | I looked at their product page, and did not see anything about
         | "permanent damage to your eyes!", but... I certainly could have
         | missed that.
         | 
         | Sadly, I'm being forced to defend a company I dislike greatly,
         | for their phone-home-to-china firmwares in other boox products.
         | I can only imagine what any accompanying software they may
         | include, to auto-adjust/etc the monitor, will entail.
        
       | randomor wrote:
       | Why hasn't anyone built a short throw projector for office
       | work(coding) yet?
       | 
       | - reflective light just like eink so less eye strain
       | 
       | - better refresh rate and latency
       | 
       | - better color range
       | 
       | Is it the resolution?
        
         | patentatt wrote:
         | Do projectors have less eye strain? That's quite intriguing if
         | so. What if you had a front-projector projecting on an e-ink
         | screen, such that various parts of the screen could be in
         | color/motion mode (e-ink off, projector only), mixed mode
         | (e-ink on, with color overlay for syntax highlighting or the
         | like), or ink only (projector off). That seems like something
         | that's doable with off-the shelf components and software, at
         | least as a POC...
        
         | burkaman wrote:
         | I think the market for people who want to (and are able to)
         | work exclusively in a very dark room is probably pretty small.
         | I'm also not sure what features a work-focused projector would
         | have that a normal projector wouldn't.
        
       | zimventures wrote:
       | ...but can it run Crysis?
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | There is a guy who wrote a demoscene demo for a C64 disk drive:
         | the drive itself contains a 6502 and the cable could transmit
         | B/W video data. Audio amazingly obtained from mechanics.
         | 
         | But I have never seen a demoscene demo from the electronics _of
         | a monitor display_.
        
       | al3mani wrote:
       | What about f.lux (and others?) --> "Effects and extra colors" -->
       | "Grayscale" ?
        
         | WesolyKubeczek wrote:
         | Still doesn't fix the problem of rather bright light being
         | emitted from the screen into your eyes. Think also about all
         | the power wasted on backlighting where ambient light could be
         | just fine.
         | 
         | Also, I don't know if you have noticed, but you can't use f.lux
         | and friends and grayscale simultaneously, because grayscale is
         | applied after gamma change, making it pointless.
        
       | Jeff_Brown wrote:
       | This kind of thing needs Bluetooth. Then I could read outdoors
       | with my laptop running in my backpack.
        
       | dash2 wrote:
       | The rival here is the Dasung 25.3" model, currently waiting for a
       | new batch:
       | 
       | https://dasung-tech.myshopify.com/products/dasung-25-3-e-ink...
       | 
       | I'd love to hear from anyone who's worked with a monitor like
       | this.
        
         | patagonicus wrote:
         | I got the smaller Dasung about half a year ago, I posted a
         | comment about it here:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29429093
         | 
         | Let me know if you have any specific questions.
        
           | dash2 wrote:
           | Thanks!
           | 
           | * Do you use it as your main daily monitor?
           | 
           | * I find screen time quite addictive (which is one reason why
           | I am on HN so much). Do you notice any difference from this
           | perspective when using an eink screen?
           | 
           | * Has the screen quality degraded over time?
           | 
           | * How big a difference has it made to your life?
        
             | patagonicus wrote:
             | Let's see:
             | 
             | * I use it daily, but really only for my shell, including
             | vim for coding/writing configs. Depends on the day,
             | sometimes I spent more time in the shell than in the
             | browser, sometimes it's mostly browser (and thus plain old
             | screen, not E-Ink).
             | 
             | * I think that's hard to say since my main screen is so
             | much larger. I did notice a difference in the evening
             | between a tablet with Youtube vs a Kindle with a newspaper
             | or a book. Although I do remember one or two evenings where
             | I turned off the main screen and only used the E-Ink screen
             | - I think there it helps with going to sleep later due to
             | less blue light.
             | 
             | * I haven't noticed any degradation so far.
             | 
             | * I like it. I've barely had problems with eye strain
             | anymore and eye strain was the main motivation for getting
             | it. It's also just a bit larger than my laptop, so it's
             | great when I travel somewhere where I'll use my laptop a
             | lot since I'll get a second screen on the go/for the hotel
             | room/etc.
        
             | aarongray wrote:
             | I can't speak to e-ink but regarding screen time addiction,
             | I used Gray-Switch (https://play.google.com/store/apps/deta
             | ils?id=com.vegardit.g...) to turn my phone display black
             | and white, and immediately my phone use decreased by 66%.
        
               | the_pwner224 wrote:
               | This is now built in to newer versions of Android (I
               | think 11+, and AppleOS may also have it).
        
               | jonnycomputer wrote:
               | where would the settings for that be? accessibility?
        
               | the_pwner224 wrote:
               | On my phone it's Settings => Display => LiveDisplay =>
               | Reading mode ("Grayscale mode for long-term reading"). I
               | can also add a reading mode toggle button to the quick
               | settings in the notification bar.
               | 
               | The search box in Settings will probably find it if you
               | search for gray or reading.
               | 
               | This is on LineageOS 18 (Android 11), though I recall it
               | being mentioned in some Google events/announcements so
               | I'm 99% sure it's a core Android feature and not
               | something specific to LOS.
        
               | roughly wrote:
               | I do this too on my iPhone - like all the really good
               | iPhone settings, it's an accessibility option, under
               | Display -> Color Filters. You can also set up the
               | "accessibility shortcut" so triple-clicking the side
               | button enables or disables it.
               | 
               | It really reduces the intensity of the phone - you never
               | realize just how garish the color choices are for almost
               | every app out there until you see it in B&W.
        
       | sktrdie wrote:
       | Serious question: wouldn't just turning preferences of a normal
       | monitor to black/white give you the same result? And is e-ink
       | really better for eyes? Not sure I've seen research in this
       | regard.
        
         | lopis wrote:
         | E-Ink doesn't emit light. There's lots of research that shows
         | problems with looking at light-emitting screens all day.
        
         | reacharavindh wrote:
         | Interesting question. Now, I'm curious myself. True that LCD
         | panels need backlight and may not be true equivalent in black&
         | white mode. However, we have many OLED panels now. Would OLED
         | panels in black & white work for this case?
        
         | avar wrote:
         | It's not remotely the same thing.
         | 
         | If you haven't looked at an E-Ink display try tearing a page
         | from a magazine or newspaper and comparing that to reading the
         | same size of font on your laptop or PC. E-Ink is practically
         | indistinguishable from reading a physical piece of paper,
         | whereas the backlight alone from an LCD eventually gets tiring
         | to stare at.
         | 
         | Another huge difference is being able to use E-Ink displays in
         | direct sunlight.
        
         | dkdbejwi383 wrote:
         | The main difference is that there is no backlight, so it's more
         | comparable to a piece of paper (reflective light source) than a
         | light bulb (direct light source)
        
       | moritonal wrote:
       | Interesting limitation listed on their site: "AMD GPUs are not
       | supported for now."
        
         | BBC-vs-neolibs wrote:
         | Could it use Nvidia G-sync somehow?
        
       | gawin wrote:
       | How does this compare with the Dasung Paperlike 25.3? Looks like
       | the same E-ink display, but perhaps different driver?
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gGblzUc_Z1I
       | 
       | https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/paperlike-253-the-first-2...
        
       | aj_g wrote:
       | Related, does anybody have any suggestions for a cheap/large/easy
       | to look at monitor that could be used for a digital picture
       | frame? I was thinking of getting a Raspberry Pi to rotate through
       | my photos in my home, but the hardest part of the project would
       | be choosing a good discrete/mountable display.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | hajile wrote:
       | They need OLED.
       | 
       | Put the transparent OLED layer on top of the E-ink.
       | 
       | Now you can use E-ink for your static content or the OLED when
       | you need dynamic content.
       | 
       | E-ink saves a lot of the OLED burn-in (which is at it's worst
       | with white background) while OLED gives the ability to do
       | more/better colors and fast response times.
        
       | levpopov wrote:
       | E-ink monitors are really cool (I've had a couple different ones
       | for a while). However if your primary goal is reducing eye-
       | strain, there are much better ways:
       | https://twitter.com/levpopov/status/1466835595984977923
        
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