[HN Gopher] Collapse of Liangzhu and other Neolithic cultures in...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Collapse of Liangzhu and other Neolithic cultures in response to
       climate change
        
       Author : Hooke
       Score  : 43 points
       Date   : 2021-11-29 06:09 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.science.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.science.org)
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | Reminds me of the Finno-Korean hyperwar. We could be exploring
       | the stars...
        
       | thisiswater wrote:
       | A period of extreme flooding is mentioned in Chinese myth,
       | lasting multiple generations and resisting massive flood control
       | efforts (particularly earthworks of magic , self-reproducing
       | mud). Efforts to date the floods of myth tend to land around the
       | 2000BC mark, approximately 4000 years ago. Interesting to see how
       | this might line up with the archaeological record!
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Flood_(China) for the
       | curious.
        
       | christkv wrote:
       | I always recommend this channel if you are interested in the fall
       | of civilizations
       | https://m.youtube.com/channel/UCT6Y5JJPKe_JDMivpKgVXew
        
         | lazypenguin wrote:
         | Great podcast, I also recommend it regularly to others. The one
         | thing that gives me comfort is that in modern times we have an
         | unprecedented ability to manipulate our environment unlike
         | those previous civilizations. Not enough rainfall to water the
         | crops? Fear not, we can pipe water in from other places,
         | synthesize it from sea water or extract it from extreme depths.
         | I believe our civilization will have extreme challenges in the
         | future but our current technological abilities are really quite
         | staggering.
        
           | christkv wrote:
           | I think the Greenland one was fascinating as it's not
           | something I would read about myself. Like a relative quick
           | raise and fall due to climatic change.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | I too felt this way, until two weeks ago, when a little
           | unexpected rain wrecked supply lines and transportation
           | networks across British Columbia.
           | 
           | The time it took to get them barely-functioning, and the time
           | that it's going to take to get them fully restored is
           | concerning. I believe that we may be able to adapt to long-
           | term, slow-moving catastrophes, that we can all see coming,
           | and have all agreed are important to deal with.
           | 
           | Unfortunately, the interests of the people who will be doing
           | the work/paying for people to do the work rarely align in
           | that direction - or stay aligned for the years and decades
           | that it takes to get these solutions built out.
        
             | ksdale wrote:
             | I mean, it was a _ton_ of unexpected rain, and as far as I
             | know, the only danger was caused by the flooding itself
             | rather than any sort of supply shortages. I suspect that
             | rather than serve as a warning of our inability to solve
             | problems, it will turn out to have been such a non-problem
             | (relative to the amount of damage that happened) that it
             | will be completely forgotten in 10 years.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | > the only danger was caused by the flooding itself
               | rather than any sort of supply shortages.
               | 
               | There was no danger to Vancouver. It's a port city, that
               | could always be supplied by I-5. There was a lot of
               | danger to Chilliwack, if Highway 1 could not be saved
               | (Which, thankfully, did not turn out to be the case).
               | 
               | My parents live in Chilliwack. It was a really scary week
               | for them, between their need for prescription medication
               | and animal feed.
        
               | bryanrasmussen wrote:
               | >I mean, it was a ton of unexpected rain,
               | 
               | I thought that was the point of climate change, that
               | there will lots of 'tons of unexpected' climate events
               | happening?
        
           | landemva wrote:
           | Our ability to develop and utilize energy is amazing. We now
           | use energy consuming machines, instead of human labor, to
           | produce abundant food.
        
           | thisiswater wrote:
           | It's not our ability to survive as a species that concerns
           | me, it's the imminent period of contraction as previously
           | abundant resources become expensive, technology-dependent,
           | and competed over.
        
             | rvense wrote:
             | Here in Denmark, almost none of the food that the actual
             | people here will eat _next week_ is in the country yet. It
             | 's on its way in from overseas or further south.
             | 
             | Now, about 60% of the surface area is cultivated. Most of
             | that (80%, so half of the country all in all) is used to
             | grow pig feed. A lot (most, I think) of that meat is
             | exported, in exchange for money - which was always very bad
             | sustenance for pigs and people alike, and, these days, is
             | digital, so in the sense that it "exists" at all, does so
             | in the imagination of sand that was tricked into thinking.
             | 
             | There are many adjectives one could use to describe this
             | situation. "Resilient" isn't one of them.
        
           | Amezarak wrote:
           | Conversely, in modern times we are capable of building
           | increasingly complex and fragile systems to manipulate our
           | environment that are subject to even more disastrous
           | collapses when they eventually fail.
           | 
           | Further, increased hyper-specialization means fewer and fewer
           | of the population is capable of engaging in productive
           | behavior when the systems fail. (Twitch streamers cannot
           | rapidly be recruited to help with electrical maintenance,
           | whereas the average neolithic flood victim is approximately
           | as useful as any other.)
           | 
           |  _Further_ , our social technology appears to be barely
           | chugging along, with people more atomized and the social
           | fabric fraying, meaning falling levels of trust and fewer
           | connections, so coordinating responses to...anything is
           | becoming increasingly difficult.
        
           | worik wrote:
           | Interesting.
           | 
           | That is exactly what scares me most.
           | 
           | > Not enough rainfall to water the crops? Fear not, we can
           | pipe water in from other places, synthesize it from sea water
           | or extract it from extreme depths.
           | 
           | Leading to greater collapses with worse consequences
        
             | jjoonathan wrote:
             | You know what scares me? The rise of learned helplessness
             | and its pseudo-enlightened relative, "we should do nothing
             | because anything we do could go wrong."
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > in modern times we have an unprecedented ability to
           | manipulate our environment unlike those previous
           | civilizations. Not enough rainfall to water the crops? Fear
           | not, we can pipe water in from other places, synthesize it
           | from sea water or extract it from extreme depths.
           | 
           | Two of those approaches are about as old as agriculture. In
           | the modern day you have people saying that (1) variable
           | rainfall in California is an emergency, but also (2) we
           | shouldn't build aqueducts because that would be expensive.
        
             | egberts1 wrote:
             | Aquaducts? What are you driveling on about?
             | 
             | Romans made them look cheap, reliable, and ornate enough to
             | last for hundreds of decades.
        
           | perfunctory wrote:
           | > Fear not, we can pipe water in from other places
           | 
           | And then you find out that another country wants to pipe
           | water from that exact same place.
        
             | headsoup wrote:
             | And that these 'other places' are not just infinite
             | fountains of reliable water, if they exist at all...
             | 
             | It seems modern expectations suggest that the solution
             | always exists, we just need to be clever enough to find it
             | (or 'technology' will just solve it somehow)
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-12-01 23:01 UTC)