[HN Gopher] I resigned from Twitter
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I resigned from Twitter
        
       Author : ryzvonusef
       Score  : 1237 points
       Date   : 2021-11-29 14:25 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | Tycho wrote:
       | Prediction: more censorship and narrative protection incoming.
        
         | crocodiletears wrote:
         | This is my concern as well. Twitter already has significant
         | issues with this. But based on Dorsey's Rogan appearances I get
         | the impression that he was never entirely comfortable with
         | playing the arbiter of truth/acceptable content outside of high
         | profile cases. He deferred to his trust and safety team most of
         | the time, though you can still find a lot of enclaves that a
         | platform like facebook might have preemptively purged.
         | 
         | His successor could very well be much more aggressive in this
         | respect.
        
           | MarkLowenstein wrote:
           | It is likely that the censorship and massaging of visibility
           | is done by a team composed largely of ideological activists.
           | Dorsey as a founder and leader would have the sense of
           | ownership that would allow him to push back on that. I would
           | expect that team to steamroll over the new CEO because his
           | ownership is weaker.
        
       | cblconfederate wrote:
       | I think twitter is going to be boring without him and die. I hope
       | he leads some new medium or sth
        
       | ethagknight wrote:
       | What does this mean for Square? Does he spend more time there or
       | focus ever more on cryptocurrency?
        
       | busymom0 wrote:
       | Question for those who use/don't use Twitter and Reddit:
       | 
       | Twitter feeds seem more oriented towards a specific person
       | whereas Reddit seems more oriented towards a specific topic.
       | Which one do you think works best for you? What would you change?
        
       | bob332 wrote:
       | He will go down in history as the creator of a truly evil and
       | potential humanity destroying platform
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | We're talking about Dorsey here, not Zuckerberg
        
           | spiderice wrote:
           | There is room for two with that title
        
           | rossdavidh wrote:
           | Yeah, should read "He will go down in history as _a_ creator
           | of a truly evil and potential humanity destroying platform"
        
         | dbbk wrote:
         | With a 200M MAU? I think you're thinking of Facebook.
        
       | afavour wrote:
       | I have no particular beef with Dorsey but I think this would make
       | sense. He's been CEO of both Square and Twitter for years now and
       | no matter what time you wake up in the morning or however many
       | specials diets you undertake you're not going to be able to give
       | the focus a solo CEO is.
       | 
       | I think the bigger issue is who gets to replace him: will it be
       | someone with smart ideas or someone to serve as a puppet of
       | activist investors? I can't find a source right now but I
       | remember at the time Fleets were launched (Twitter's since-
       | removed version of Stories) that the feature was pushed heavily
       | by investors rather than anyone inside the company. If that's
       | true then the next CEO could be a true disaster.
       | 
       | EDIT: ah, there we are: https://pxlnv.com/linklog/twitter-fleets-
       | elliott-management/, and a deeper read on Elliot Management:
       | https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/08/27/paul-singer-do...
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > you're not going to be able to give the focus a solo CEO is.
         | 
         | I agree. As much as he tried to justify the dual CEO roles, it
         | never made any sense.
         | 
         | It was also maddening to watch him shift to a 3rd focus of
         | promoting cryptocurrency and his own cryptocurrency
         | investments. Hanging on to the CEO role of both Twitter and
         | Square put him in a great position to push both companies
         | toward more cryptocurrency integration, but it never felt like
         | it was being done for the benefit of the users of each
         | platform.
        
           | sporkland wrote:
           | Would you critique Musk in a similar way?
           | 
           | Honest question, because it's eerie how you could swap Dorsey
           | for Musk and the statements would still apply but seem much
           | less true.
        
             | fossuser wrote:
             | Yeah, musk is the perfect counter example. In the brief
             | time he left Tesla in someone else's hands the other CEO
             | almost killed it.
             | 
             | I'm also skeptical of Jack's claim about founder led
             | companies. When you're the exec handing things over you'd
             | have to make some comment like that to show your trust is
             | entirely behind the new person. I don't really buy it
             | though.
             | 
             | Also I thought Evan Williams and Biz Stone were the Twitter
             | founders? Maybe I'm forgetting the history.
        
               | madamelic wrote:
               | > Also I thought Evan Williams and Biz Stone were the
               | Twitter founders?
               | 
               | He was a founder...ish.
               | 
               | From reading his Wikipedia, it seems like it was an x.com
               | / PayPal situation. He joined their company to help them
               | with the idea then when they spun Twitter out, he became
               | CEO.
               | 
               | From digging in a bit deeper, the lineage of Twitter
               | seems fascinating. It seems like it was the result of the
               | companies of the co-founders putting together that
               | created something even better than their own parts.
        
               | sporkland wrote:
               | There's a whole book, "Hatching Twitter" about the sordid
               | founding of Twitter and how Dorsey and Noah Glass were
               | the main originators of the concept at oOdeo, then Ev
               | eventually fired them and removed them from the history.
               | Only to have Dorsey come back later and remove him.
               | 
               | Seems like a bunch of people had a hand in creating it in
               | various ways.
        
             | itsoktocry wrote:
             | > _Would you critique Musk in a similar way?_
             | 
             | Absolutely. Musk's companies manage to get stuff done, but
             | are any of them particularly "well run"?
        
               | meepmorp wrote:
               | SpaceX, largely due to Gwynne Shotwell.
        
             | batman-farts wrote:
             | Elon Musk is best understood as a venture capitalist with a
             | particularly concentrated portfolio.
        
             | chasd00 wrote:
             | I'm a big fan of SpaceX but sometimes i wonder why Musk
             | gets such a pass on timelines. I understand things happen
             | and change but when the CEO gives a date for some event
             | then it needs to happen on that date or the CEO should be
             | hat-in-hands sorry describing in detail why the date was
             | missed.
             | 
             | I think even the Musk superfans eyeroll whenever he gives a
             | date for some new advancement. For example, didn't Musk say
             | the test orbital launch for Starship was goign to be last
             | July or something?
        
           | mise_en_place wrote:
           | More charitably, he may have been suckered by the crypto
           | Ponzi. Many intelligent people have.
        
           | alksjdalkj wrote:
           | >> you're not going to be able to give the focus a solo CEO
           | is.
           | 
           | > I agree. As much as he tried to justify the dual CEO roles,
           | it never made any sense.
           | 
           | If I remember correctly he was originally going to step away
           | from Twitter to focus on Square, but then Twitter couldn't
           | find a replacement and basically begged him to stay.
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | _but it never felt like it was being done for the benefit of
           | the users of each platform._
           | 
           | The point of platforms is not to benefit the users,
           | otherwise, every successful platform has failed.
           | 
           | The type of synergy you are describing, is what builds value
           | for the only people which count... shareholders.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | > it never felt like it was being done for the benefit of the
           | users of each platform.
           | 
           | Cynically, I'm yet to see any crypto that benefits anyone but
           | the people that invented it (they benefit the most) and the
           | savvy traders trying to make a buck (and sometimes succeeding
           | at the expense of others).
        
             | 0des wrote:
             | > benefits anyone but the people that invented it
             | 
             | Same could be said about social networks.
        
               | user-the-name wrote:
               | That makes no sense whatsoever.
        
               | elliekelly wrote:
               | Sure it does. I think there's a fairly solid argument to
               | be made that social media is a net negative for humanity.
               | It's "good" for the small group of people who make a lot
               | of money but for most people it's not a positive. It
               | maybe falls somewhere between alcohol (not great but a
               | lot people enjoy it in moderation) and prescription
               | opioids (predatory and misleading by design).
        
               | 8ytecoder wrote:
               | Social media has downsides but that doesn't mean it's
               | useless or has never been useful. It did connect people.
               | There was a time when you lose touch with your high
               | school friends pretty much forever when you move for
               | college and then a different city.
        
               | 0des wrote:
               | There was a time that cigarettes 'calmed the nerves' as
               | well. Almost universally, nobody thinks social media is a
               | one way street of mostly-positive outcomes.
        
               | rocketbop wrote:
               | > nobody thinks social media is a one way street of
               | mostly-positive outcomes.
               | 
               | What is?
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | nscalf wrote:
             | This is a pretty uninformed take. There are all sorts of
             | projects made in crypto: collectibles, music, art, gaming,
             | loans, mortgages, debit cards with rewards, social media,
             | wifi networks, anti-fraud, food security, etc. And many
             | projects have a large donation component to them.
        
               | user-the-name wrote:
               | All of which don't "benefit anyone but the people that
               | invented it and the savvy traders trying to make a buck".
               | He got it right the first time, and you are just falling
               | for the dishonest rationalisations of crypto scammers.
        
               | nscalf wrote:
               | Products don't benefit the user? Honestly, what is your
               | stance here? It seems like your stance is "crypto bad".
               | Yes, people who made a product benefited, as did
               | investors. How is that dishonest? Audius has 5m monthly
               | users, please explain why 5 million people use something
               | they get no benefit from.
        
               | InitialLastName wrote:
               | Looking at the Audius website, I see no reason that
               | service needs blockchain to function, which brings us to
               | the final function of blockchain: Blockchain as a
               | marketing gimmick.
        
               | boringg wrote:
               | Says the people who are downstream of the
               | founders/traders of crypto but upstream the final bag
               | holders.
               | 
               | The game is - the more people/demand who come into the
               | place, the greater the asset value. Earliest in benefit
               | the most.
               | 
               | Sure there are benefits from crypto (but those are mostly
               | a distraction for its core use case and a way for murky
               | individuals to validate investments to the real
               | bagholders) but the costs and the model works in that you
               | keep having to find more people to buy into the asset
               | class in order to validate the most recent purchases.
               | 
               | In traditional equities - you get some kind of return on
               | your investment through traditionally dividends/share
               | buybacks from profits generated from the business - right
               | now its a lot of capital appreciation not to dissimilar
               | to what I described above (i.e. TINA)
        
               | giantrobot wrote:
               | > Says the people who are downstream of the
               | founders/traders of crypto but upstream the final bag
               | holders.
               | 
               | Look man, cryptocurrency isn't some kind of pyramid
               | scheme! It's just a bisected cube!
        
               | nscalf wrote:
               | I was talking about using products, not investing in some
               | coin. So the bag holder argument doesn't apply here,
               | these are people directly getting services.
               | 
               | But many coins have mechanisms to give dividends in the
               | form of their coin, which have liquid trading markets.
               | You can say they're being propped up by the next buyer,
               | but many of these are used by the product as "gas" for
               | transactions, creating a real use based demand economy.
               | I'll readily admit that speculation has massively
               | inflated these markets past their fundamental value, but
               | that's not unique to cryptocurrency.
        
               | fwip wrote:
               | What other currencies do people trust that have been
               | "massively inflated" by speculation?
        
               | floatboth wrote:
               | One day it's a project start-up with A Whitepaper(tm),
               | the next day it's just the word "penis": https://www.redd
               | it.com/r/Buttcoin/comments/7tn6ld/a_shitcoin...
               | 
               | "Anti-fraud" is especially funny considering how
               | fraudulent the whole cryptocurrency space is.
               | 
               | But anyway, to quote Nicholas Weaver
               | (https://youtu.be/xCHab0dNnj4?t=1667), "[the people
               | proposing those projects] are never actually even able to
               | even articulate what the hard problems are, like what
               | data, what formats, what honesty, who's adding the data,
               | what enforcement -- shoving garbage into an append-only
               | ledger doesn't solve your problems!"
        
             | golergka wrote:
             | Bitcoin benefits drug users and dealers every single day,
             | and have been doing it for almost 10 years. May be in US
             | it's different, but there's just no street drug trade
             | anymore around here. If you want to buy weed, you have to
             | buy bitcoin, in some shape or form.
        
               | Frondo wrote:
               | Not saying _I_ ever buy illegal drugs, but my venmo
               | history is full of people buying $80 of pizza or $150 of
               | sushi -- this seems to be seller 's preference, as far as
               | I can tell. No one in my rather wide extended circle has
               | ever tried to or even suggested using crypto for these
               | kinds of transactions.
        
               | technobabbler wrote:
               | Wow, your weed dealer is a very multi-talented person.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | That's because marijuana still counts as a drug. In young
               | professional circles for non-marijuana drugs, there is
               | definitely a major crypto backend even if you only deal
               | with the middleman.
        
               | throwaway946513 wrote:
               | Sushi bars be expensive.
        
               | tayo42 wrote:
               | Going from cash to crypto is pretty expensive I think. I
               | tried to do a large transaction thought crypto might work
               | but it was going to be a couple hundred just to convert
               | it
        
               | xur17 wrote:
               | It's really not. Coinbase pro charges ~0.5% on cash to
               | crypto trades. Strike charges a very small spread on cash
               | to bitcoin, and you can send directly to other lightning
               | nodes for < $0.01.
               | 
               | USDC can be converted from / to USD for free on Coinbase.
        
               | easrng wrote:
               | That's a terrible idea. Bitcoin is completely public, you
               | should use a privacy coin like Monero or ZCash.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Good luck converting Monero to fiat.
        
               | ar_lan wrote:
               | Binance has it.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Hm, interesting. Binance US does not.
               | 
               | I can't imagine that you wouldn't take a substantial
               | haircut... way more people would want to sell monero on
               | Binance because the benefits of selling there are way
               | more than the unique benefits of buying there (it is easy
               | to buy monero, it is not easy to sell monero without
               | getting dirty coins).
        
               | easrng wrote:
               | With Monero you can't tell if coins are dirty so it
               | doesn't matter.
               | 
               | Edit: I misread, you're talking about Monero -> Other
               | coin swaps. My bad.
        
               | golergka wrote:
               | That may be true, but that's already a widely established
               | industry that doesn't accept any other coin. I'm not
               | offering any value judgements, just a statement of fact.
        
               | thendrill wrote:
               | You mean Monero thou. Why use bitcoin?
        
               | golergka wrote:
               | Because that's the only coin the biggest and de-facto
               | monopoly marketplace, that processes tens of millions of
               | dollars worth of deals per day, accepts.
        
               | tjr225 wrote:
               | Where I live, you just go to the weed store and use USD.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Other drugs
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | Screw other drugs. I want to get some antibiotics without
               | having to hear a lecture from 3 different doctors on why
               | they won't help me, even when they do.
               | 
               | Or that I injured my back and had to spend 2 grand at Er
               | for a standard 7 day steroid pack to calm inflammation
               | because doctors don't like prescribing them.
        
               | dcow wrote:
               | People should not be self-prescribing and should listen
               | to medical professionals. Sorry.
        
               | treeman79 wrote:
               | This in a thread about people getting illegal mind
               | altering drugs...
        
             | phreack wrote:
             | It's a lifesaver in countries with rampant inflation where
             | they forbid you to buy currencies from other countries.
             | Literally in some cases.
        
               | skytreader wrote:
               | So, it's easy to find a list of the countries with the
               | highest inflation rates, but which of those countries
               | actually forbid individuals from acquiring foreign
               | currency? I assume you have a verifiable example?
               | 
               | Not to mention, for an everyman living in one of these
               | countries, how feasible is it to actually participate in
               | crypto _to the point where it is useful in day-to-day
               | living_? How much upfront investment will it cost? How
               | much ongoing investment? Will the local merchants accept
               | crypto? Will they do so any time soon?
               | 
               | (I'm honestly not fond of crypto but I also honestly have
               | no idea about these questions, which seem practical to
               | know before buying into an "advantage" of crypto.)
               | 
               | Venezuela aside, naturally. Because the way this
               | statement comes across to me is is that crypto is a
               | viable alternative even without government oversight
               | and/or precisely because of its lack of central
               | authority. Venezuela's crypto has support all the way
               | from the top.
        
               | danenania wrote:
               | Argentina has very high inflation and restricts foreign
               | currency purchase:
               | 
               | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-08-13/argent
               | ina...
        
               | throwaway554 wrote:
               | What happens when foreign currencies also get into the
               | double-digit inflation range?
        
               | phreack wrote:
               | Yeah I'm talking about Argentina.
               | 
               | It's not so much a day to day living with crypto kind of
               | situation but rather a being able to save one. Say you
               | have a salary that's getting devalued by the month yet
               | doesn't raise at the same rate.
               | 
               | If you're lucky enough to be able to save say 10% of it,
               | you want to stabilize it's value somehow. I don't even
               | mean invest at a profit, I mean have a way to save that
               | money so when you do need to spend it down the line (say
               | to buy a 100k USD no-bedroom apartment to live in), you
               | wouldn't have lost most of your savings' value due to
               | inflation.
               | 
               | You can't hold value in land since there's no credit,
               | cars are 10x as expensive due to the economy being so
               | protectionist, and you likely don't have space to hold a
               | stock of long-lasting food that you might be able to
               | sell. Crypto, particularly stable coins, is then a very
               | attractive option in such a situation. You could buy 50
               | DAI a month for example and then have a good shot that
               | when you need it a few years later, it'll still be as
               | valuable as it was when you bought it.
               | 
               | A lot of old people who trusted cash and didn't realize
               | how bad things are getting and didn't invest in a solid
               | keeper of value, are only now realizing that their whole
               | life savings are worth about as much as a TV, and even
               | less every month.
               | 
               | Nowadays, even kids need to learn about exchange rates to
               | keep up.
        
               | Geee wrote:
               | This short documentary about Bitcoin in Africa makes it
               | easier to understand why Bitcoin is important in
               | developing (or authoritarian) countries. It'll answer
               | some of those questions.
               | 
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r7lm7IHnKDw
        
               | fennecfoxen wrote:
               | Which countries are those? China, where it's been
               | outlawed? Is the value mostly in the laws being easier to
               | circumvent?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | politician wrote:
               | Are you implying that there is some Moral Good in
               | compliance with laws that prevent you from escaping an
               | inflationary environment damning you and your loved ones
               | to starvation?
        
             | webdoodle wrote:
             | It's a ponzi scheme
        
         | sdfghderwg wrote:
         | > He's been CEO of both Square and Twitter for years now and no
         | matter what time you wake up in the morning or however many
         | specials diets you undertake you're not going to be able to
         | give the focus a solo CEO is.
         | 
         | Elon Musk
        
           | stepanhruda wrote:
           | I remember him saying he plans to step down as Tesla CEO
           | eventually
        
           | garmaine wrote:
           | He tends to focus on one or the other at a time though.
        
             | chasd00 wrote:
             | I'm sure he only focuses when things are really wrong. It
             | must be awful to be fixing Tesla problems when SpaceX is
             | humming along. Then switch to SpaceX when it's falling
             | apart while Tesla is back on its feet. It's like a
             | perpetual grass-is-greener problem regardless of which side
             | of the fence you're on.
             | 
             | edit: a month or two ago there was this huge increase in
             | SpaceX development all of a sudden that has since dwindled.
             | I wonder if that was Musk working on SpaceX but now back at
             | Tesla? of course i could be way off base too ( FAA thorn in
             | SpaceX's side etc )
        
               | garmaine wrote:
               | Further testing at SpaceX is basically on hold until the
               | FAA completes their review of the orbital launch
               | facility, which they have promised to do by the end of
               | December. Plenty of ground testing going on, albeit with
               | less publicity.
        
         | jonas21 wrote:
         | He will be replaced by Parag Agrawal. In the image in the
         | tweet, Jack says:
         | 
         | > _Parag started here as an engineer who cared deeply about our
         | work and now he 's our CEO... Parag will be able to channel
         | this energy best because he's lived it and knows what it
         | takes._
        
         | throwaway894345 wrote:
         | > activist investors
         | 
         | Is Twitter the way it is because of activist investors, or just
         | capitalists (in the literal, neutral sense of the term) who
         | know that certain crowds are easily manipulated?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | Hate Elliott. They are doing everything they can to cause
         | problems with Duke Power as well.
        
         | enos_feedler wrote:
         | Ned Segal?
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | >>puppet of activist investors?
         | 
         | Seems more likely that Jack has been the puppet of activist
         | employee's not investors. Hopefully Twitter will hire someone
         | to have a back bone in the face of the activist employee's that
         | want twitter to be a political echo-chamber / safe space
        
           | Covzire wrote:
           | Highly doubtful as long as they stay in SV. Barring some
           | major backlash I don't think any major company will ever
           | operate there again without making the whole company
           | political.
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | Well given the ever increasing crime, taxes, costs and
             | lowering of living standards hopefully we will start either
             | seeing companies leave SV, or SV ceasing having any
             | competitive advantage as companies realize their talent
             | pool is not infact limited to SV and there are plenty of
             | high talented people that have no interest in living in SV
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | Kye wrote:
         | One of the only episodes of Joe Rogan I ever listened to
         | (#1258) was the interview with Jack Dorsey and Vijaya Gadde.
         | Vijaya Gadde would make a good CEO. She seems to have a clear,
         | balanced, and well-informed perspective on both Twitter as a
         | whole and the many micro-communities within.
        
           | hellbannedguy wrote:
           | It will be a female.
           | 
           | The BOD know that Twitter will always be nothing more than a
           | place social influencers will go to sell product, and selling
           | product to females is a goldmine.
        
         | soheil wrote:
         | Honestly I'm ok with a hedge fund backed Twitter. Look what it
         | has become with Dorsey at the helm. It was a cute platform to
         | induce change in backward countries 10 years ago, but now it's
         | a cesspool of every ideologue imaginable. The more sensational
         | and toxic someone is the more successful they become on
         | Twitter, generally speaking. If the goal was to make money
         | primarily I don't see how brands would put up with that. I
         | write off Twitter as a failed experiment, but nevertheless a
         | great lesson in the nature of human beings and mob behavior.
         | 
         | Edit: typo + speaking as an ex-Twitter engineer circa 2011
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | splitstud wrote:
           | A platform to induce change was the highpoint?
        
         | 1024core wrote:
         | > I think the bigger issue is who gets to replace him:
         | 
         | Jack explicitly says that Parag Agrawal (current CTO) is
         | replacing him.
         | 
         | https://twitter.com/paraga?lang=en
        
         | Invictus0 wrote:
         | > https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/08/27/paul-singer-
         | do...
         | 
         | Stunning article. Everyone has a bit of dirt on them I suppose,
         | and it's more important than ever to safeguard one's privacy.
        
           | Stratoscope wrote:
           | 404?
        
             | Invictus0 wrote:
             | Oops, I copied it wrong from the parent. Sorry!
        
         | handrous wrote:
         | I've noticed that lots of C-suite and owner/CEO startup people
         | have like three to five active business roles on their
         | Linkedins.
         | 
         | A fun case of "rules for thee, but not for me" when it comes to
         | anti-moonlighting clauses and such. I can't "give it my all" if
         | I take some weekend gigs, but you can hold two C-suite
         | positions, be on two boards, plus have an "advisory" role with
         | some startup? It's a lot like drug testing for front-line folks
         | while the C-suite are exempt (and would fall apart if denied
         | their various chemical habits).
        
           | abootstrapper wrote:
           | If you think that's unfair, wait until you hear how much
           | they're paid!
        
           | a4isms wrote:
           | "Rules for thee but not for me" is interesting when placed in
           | juxtaposition with a famous quote from the software architect
           | and composer Frank Wilhoit:
           | 
           |  _Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit:
           | There must be in-groups whom the law protects but does not
           | bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not
           | protect._
           | 
           | That applies to no-moonlighting clauses, but also to no
           | sexual harassment clauses, no insider-trading clauses, and
           | plenty more. It's not just that the rules don't apply to some
           | people, but the rules and system are set up to protect them
           | from the rules.
           | 
           | With sexual harassment, for example, it's not just that HR
           | looks the other way when they are accused: HR often works to
           | protect them from consequences and punish/dismiss/pay off the
           | victims.
           | 
           | Source: https://crookedtimber.org/2018/03/21/liberals-
           | against-progre...
        
             | r00fus wrote:
             | I look at this and ask - from this analysis, what
             | distinguishes conservatism from feudalism?
        
             | handrous wrote:
             | To be fair, it's not like we hide who the system's set up
             | to serve. It's right there in the name. _Capital_ - ism.
        
               | closeparen wrote:
               | Managers and executives aren't capital. In fact their
               | relationship with capital tends towards adversarial.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | Middle management _certainly_ aren 't, that's true, but
               | CEOs often are, or will soon join that group due to their
               | income. It's true that preferential treatment for the
               | C-suite is more a second-order effect, though. A
               | mechanism by which favors are exchanged among and between
               | capitalists, both as a high-tier reward for good
               | servants, and deliberate leverage of the principal agent
               | problem to capture more value _personally_ for those with
               | connections. A CEO can make choices that aren 't
               | necessarily the best for their company, but do scratch
               | someone important's back or get them a personal favor of
               | a similar sort elsewhere--see also: board members.
               | 
               | So, both because these positions are sometimes occupied
               | by full-on capitalists (who will accept _very_ few
               | restrictions on their behavior) and because, when that 's
               | not the case, they're occupied by people who are being
               | _rewarded_ by capital (often for nepotistic reasons) they
               | have much greater freedom than those lower down the org
               | chart.
               | 
               | I do think this is a _general_ behavior of class systems
               | --and so, probably any large human organization--however,
               | and not particular to capitalism, and certainly there are
               | better-off and worse-off classes in term of norms and
               | treatment by society, short of the capitalist class (as
               | Fussell observes in _Class_ , with his "mid-proles"
               | subject to close monitoring, tight restrictions on time,
               | drug testing, and other humiliations, while his upper-
               | middle drinks on the job, has their own office with no-
               | one watching what they do, would be _outraged_ at having
               | to submit to piss tests, and cuts out early for golf
               | without consequence).
               | 
               | In this case the name just happens to tell us, very
               | directly, who's on top of the pyramid. Not like other
               | systems that may try to obscure who's the most-favored
               | group.
        
             | sporkland wrote:
             | I have an open mind about it and have seen it many times,
             | but I struggle with the leaps of logic required to
             | understand the one proposition of conservatism. On its face
             | it is obviously unfair, and it's hard for me to see it as
             | the obvious consequence of conservatism which is "heavily
             | trust the past and move forward with caution".
             | 
             | Can you help me connect the two or at least help me
             | understand the underlying proposition?
        
               | carapace wrote:
               | It's two different meanings for the word "conservatism".
               | You're quoting the more traditional meaning (for example
               | "environmental conservatism" or "fiscal conservatism")
               | whereas Wilhoit is using it to name an (in his view)
               | ancient and universal political philosophy that he
               | believes subsumes all others.
               | 
               | (FWIW I think he's got the wrong word. He says "For
               | millenia, conservatism had no name..." and then cites
               | divine right of kings.)
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | Well, to be fair to Wilhoit, the divine right of kings
               | was only asserted after the threat of other models of
               | (conservative) government were asserted, to try to
               | justify something that had previously never seemed to
               | need justification.
        
               | notreallyserio wrote:
               | Trust the past implies trusting those you know and grew
               | up with and thus those most like you, as in your in-
               | group. It also means you may overlook their mistakes and
               | crimes because you may trust they're doing the right
               | thing.
               | 
               | Moving forward with caution doesn't mean you absolutely
               | don't trust others but they are the out-group, if we
               | assume there are two groups here. Those others won't get
               | the same benefit of the doubt as your in-group and thus
               | any mistake they make will be magnified (in relative
               | terms).
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | It helps to have more of the full quote to work with:
               | 
               | > For millenia, conservatism had no name, because no
               | other model of polity had ever been proposed. "The king
               | can do no wrong." In practice, this immunity was always
               | extended to the king's friends, however fungible a group
               | they might have been. Today, we still have the king's
               | friends even where there is no king (dictator, etc.).
               | Another way to look at this is that the king is a
               | faction, rather than an individual.
               | 
               | > As the core proposition of conservatism is indefensible
               | if stated baldly, it has always been surrounded by an
               | elaborate backwash of pseudophilosophy, amounting over
               | time to millions of pages. All such is axiomatically
               | dishonest and undeserving of serious scrutiny. Today, the
               | accelerating de-education of humanity has reached a point
               | where the market for pseudophilosophy is vanishing; it
               | is, as The Kids Say These Days, tl;dr . All that is left
               | is the core proposition itself -- backed up, no longer by
               | misdirection and sophistry, but by violence.
               | 
               | That is to say: the past is built around this one
               | proposition. Moving forward "with caution" translates to
               | "how can we move forward (solve some current problem)
               | without jeopardizing this essential proposition?"
        
               | gostsamo wrote:
               | I don't agree with GP, but if you consider "what have
               | worked in the past" to be those who have the upper hand
               | when setting the rules, then conservatism is cementing
               | the status quo and preventing everyone else from changing
               | it. In a way, preserving "what works" turns into
               | "preserving what works for us".
               | 
               | This is rather one-sided interpretation, but it
               | definitely has its precedences in history and even in our
               | times.
        
           | kyawzazaw wrote:
           | A lot of it is board seats or investment offices
        
           | bluefirebrand wrote:
           | Careful, you're dangerously close to realizing that
           | Executives at companies provide vanishingly little day to day
           | value to companies.
           | 
           | I'd bet in most companies the CEO is basically just a buffer
           | between the board and the rest of the company, and
           | essentially a fall guy position so the board can avoid
           | accountability.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | " _Please don 't post shallow dismissals, especially of
             | other people's work. A good critical comment teaches us
             | something._"
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
               | garmaine wrote:
               | I don't think that was a shallow dismissal...?
        
               | Griffinsauce wrote:
               | Ironically, (erroneously) quoting the rules at someone
               | is.
        
               | garmaine wrote:
               | I was asking for clarification from the mod, which I got.
        
               | Nimitz14 wrote:
               | How the hell is it not?
        
               | dang wrote:
               | It's a grand putdown without any supporting information.
               | 
               | Comments get more shallow as they get more grand and
               | generic. "Vanishingly little value" is a dismissal. Note
               | also the dismissive use of the j-word ("just") and the
               | implicit admission that there's no particular support for
               | the claim ("I'd bet"). Also the snark ("Careful, you're
               | dangerously close to realizing"), which invokes an entire
               | genre of internet putdown.
               | 
               | There's no information here other than booing a class of
               | people. Most people enjoy that when the class is high-
               | status, but we're trying to optimize for curiosity on
               | this site, and that genre is something else entirely.
        
             | BurningFrog wrote:
             | That's how it should feel at a well run company.
             | 
             | It happens when the CEO has put out any fires before
             | they've grown big.
             | 
             | Or possibly when, by dumb luck, the organization runs well
             | without any such interventions.
        
             | setgree wrote:
             | > I'd bet in most companies the CEO is basically just a
             | buffer between the board and the rest of the company
             | 
             | Are you thinking of companies in general, or of reasonably
             | prominent/stable publicly traded companies? The CEOs at the
             | startups I've worked at did a heck of a lot more than that
             | -- fundraising, strategy, resolving personnel issues,
             | talking to clients, etc.; I'm thinking of a small company
             | (10-20 employees) and a mid-sized one (400-500).
        
               | cm2012 wrote:
               | Yeah one of the big reasons it hard to sell small
               | companies is that most companies fall apart when the CEO
               | leaves.
        
             | beagle3 wrote:
             | Some. But it's worth looking at the exceptions to
             | understand the range.
             | 
             | On one hand, you have Elon Musk at Tesla and Zuck at
             | FBMeta. Their board is essentially non existent.
             | 
             | On the other hand, we had Carly Fiorina, who wasn't even
             | buffering the board, and was quite horrible at executing.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | But oh man, when it is time to replace the CEO the first
             | thing you hear is "we have to offer those millions of
             | dollars or some other company will snipe our CEO!" CEO is
             | the only job where the company suddenly decides that it
             | does have to offer the most money to attract the top
             | talent.
        
               | splitstud wrote:
               | Having worked at the c level and just below at 3 large US
               | corps, let me just say it matters. Ceo is more important
               | than QB I'm the nfl. It's that dramatic.
        
             | emteycz wrote:
             | Well yeah, but it's not like any company values its CEO for
             | the good office-desk job they do - as opposed to most other
             | positions.
             | 
             | And companies certainly do recognize that not everyone has
             | to sit at a desk - all the expensive consultants...
        
               | wayoutthere wrote:
               | If it's like most of my clients, omitting consultants
               | from the seating chart just means you lose your
               | conference rooms all day, every day until the consultants
               | are gone.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _provide vanishingly little day to day value to
             | companies_
             | 
             | As it should be if the executive isn't micromanaging. If a
             | crisis erupts and they're nowhere to be found, on the other
             | hand, that's a problem.
        
             | ineedasername wrote:
             | Well to be fair, good management should be practically
             | invisible. It shouldn't be much of a factor in your day to
             | day work. They should be overseeing larger trends, gently
             | nudging things to stay on course, talking with others to
             | coordinate, etc.
             | 
             | I have reasonably decent leadership where I work, and the
             | only times I have much contact outside of my direct
             | reporting line is when something has gone (or might go)
             | seriously wrong. Outside of that, I'm given direction,
             | expected to execute, and left to get on with it as I touch
             | base every few days.
        
               | ErikVandeWater wrote:
               | > They should be overseeing larger trends, gently nudging
               | things to stay on course, talking with others to
               | coordinate, etc.
               | 
               | That's the point. The best managers/CEOs are mostly
               | getting out of the way and telling person A to CC person
               | B about a new idea. Not screwing up a system that works
               | isn't the same as adding value.
        
               | cjblomqvist wrote:
               | Maybe at some companies, but I think Steve Jobs might beg
               | to differ!
        
           | jrockway wrote:
           | Maybe there's some useful situational awareness that can be
           | gained from being the CEO of more than one company. If
           | there's a problem at Twitter, you can see if you have the
           | same problem at Square. Maybe it's a "how humans organize"
           | problem and it affects both, or maybe it's a social media
           | problem, and only affects one. With this data, you can make
           | better decisions.
           | 
           | It's the same for programming projects. It's good to work on
           | more than one, so you can pick apart intrinsic problems that
           | nobody knows the answer to and just artifacts of one
           | particular codebase.
           | 
           | You have to collect this data for yourself because it's not
           | like there's a service you can subscribe to that shows you
           | all the problems that various public companies have.
        
             | handrous wrote:
             | Right, but somehow the "situational awareness" argument
             | doesn't fly when it's a developer working at two places.
             | Then it's all "oh no, you might steal our secrets with your
             | brain", even though that's _the same thing_ , just framed
             | differently.
             | 
             | [EDIT] Oh, and:
             | 
             | > You have to collect this data for yourself because it's
             | not like there's a service you can subscribe to that shows
             | you all the problems that various public companies have.
             | 
             | Actually, there is! It's called management consulting. The
             | main value they provide aside from the much-cited blame-
             | absorbing one, is being a normalized and accepted method of
             | corporate espionage. They call it stuff like "industry best
             | practices" but what they're doing is telling you what your
             | competitors are up to, so you can mimic the good parts.
        
           | nostrademons wrote:
           | Much of the value that a CEO adds is in figuring out _which
           | rules can be broken_ without adverse consequences. They 're
           | accountable for results; if they raise shareholder value
           | doing terrible things but never get caught, that's a win for
           | shareholders, and they get to keep their position. If they do
           | get caught, they get to be the fall guy, they resign, the
           | board gets to say "We are shocked that such things occurred,
           | we had no knowledge of it, the guilty parties have been
           | sacked, and cleaning up the mess they made is a top priority
           | for the organization." Witness Uber, Volkswagon, Boeing, and
           | Wells Fargo.
           | 
           | The moonlighting employee has the same options. Don't get
           | caught. If you do get caught, you get fired, just like the
           | CEO.
           | 
           | This is also a good portion of why CEOs get paid so much. The
           | average person doesn't like to inhabit the Hobbesian reality
           | that CEOs do, where they're accountable for results and any
           | bad things happening are automatically their fault. They want
           | a world where if they _take the right actions_ and follow the
           | rules, they get some reasonable amount of security.
           | Employment is basically a way to create an artificial island
           | of  "if you follow the rules, you get paid", at the expense
           | of the company capturing much of the value you create. Most
           | people take this bargain, because they value security over
           | maximizing profit. Those who don't are always able to take
           | the opposite side of the trade, and become an
           | owner/executive, at the cost of being exposed to all the
           | risks of the real world.
        
             | maxsilver wrote:
             | > The average person doesn't like to inhabit the Hobbesian
             | reality that CEOs do, where they're accountable for results
             | and any bad things happening are automatically their fault
             | 
             | Does this actually happen though? I'm not sure I've ever
             | seen a President or CEO of a company be held accountable
             | for bad behavior or bad decisions in any _meaningful_ way.
             | 
             | Best case scenario, you mess up and get "fired" (with a
             | million-dollar-or-more severance/contract payment attached,
             | or similar in stocks -- enough cash paid out that you can
             | basically retire for life). Worst case scenario, seems to
             | be that you get hauled in front of Congress to answer
             | questions and/or get teased on the internet for a few days
             | -- stuff that has almost no lasting effect.
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | I'd say the Golden Parachute is closer to worst case.
               | Best case is "failing upward", like so many of these
               | Upper Class Twit of the Year candidates seem to do.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | This is similar to why the argument that capitalists are
               | due returns because they take on risk doesn't move me.
               | Please, give me the "risk" of having somewhat-fewer
               | millions in the bank. I'll take on all that risk. For
               | free! Meanwhile workers will be in deep shit if their
               | company goes under and they don't find something else
               | ASAP. Risk, indeed. The absolute worst-case scenario is
               | that they might have to work for a living? Oh my, what
               | horror.
               | 
               | This isn't to say that investors _shouldn 't_ make money,
               | I just find this (often presented as) quasi-moral
               | justification for it absurd.
        
               | passivate wrote:
               | >Please, give me the "risk" of having somewhat-fewer
               | millions in the bank. I'll take on all that risk. For
               | free!
               | 
               | Okay, and somebody who was born in poverty in a low-
               | income country might be happy with far less money than
               | even the lowest wage earner in America. All you're saying
               | is wealth is relative. But we already know that, and it's
               | not really an argument for anything!
        
               | nostrademons wrote:
               | > Please, give me the "risk" of having somewhat-fewer
               | millions in the bank. I'll take on all that risk. For
               | free!
               | 
               | Why aren't you founding a company, then? Or a
               | cryptocurrency token, or selling NFTs? Or leveraging up
               | to become a landlord on borrowed money? Or hobnobbing
               | with executive recruiters and VCs while setting yourself
               | up as a thought leader? Or raising capital for a hedge
               | fund? These are all things you can do right now, with
               | potentially (but risky) multi-million-$ payoffs. For many
               | of them you don't even need to quit your day job - your
               | employment contract might say otherwise, but the actual
               | work involved can be done on your downtime without them
               | knowing.
               | 
               | For most people, the real reason they don't do this is
               | because they're uncomfortable with it. They don't want to
               | inhabit a world of secrets, lies, non-aligned interests,
               | and risk, so they take a job that lets them ignore all
               | that and get paid for doing a specific task according to
               | the specifications of their boss.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | I was posting about returns on investment, not
               | entrepreneurship. _Some_ entrepreneurs really are takings
               | significant risks, beyond the risk that the huge numbers
               | in their accounts become somewhat less huge. Some are
               | even taking _more_ risk than their employees. Investors
               | generally are not--again, their most-likely failure state
               | is _still being rich_ and in the absolute worst-case they
               | lose enough that they have to actually work for their
               | income... like everyone else. Their absolute worst (but
               | unlikely) case looks suspiciously similar to most folks '
               | best (likely) case: a well-paid, fairly well-respected
               | (among we mere plebs, anyway) job. They _are_ taking on a
               | great deal of risk in one sense, but are hardly taking on
               | any in another, arguably more meaningful, sense.
               | 
               | I've repeatedly seen people use risk to justify returns
               | on capital _in relation to_ wages--but the risk is all
               | bullshit, in many cases. Again, I 'm not claiming that
               | investment shouldn't yield returns, but I've seen the
               | "risk" argument used to justify income inequality, while
               | the actual real-world risk workers & capital are exposed
               | to are the _inverse_ of what that would imply.
               | 
               | Mine is essentially an argument for the marginal dis-
               | utility of risk, I guess. "Capital _deserves_ a huge up-
               | side for the moral reason that investors take great risk
               | " is a BS argument, IMO, yet one that crops up from time
               | to time. I don't think "deserves" has anything to do with
               | it, and I don't think that framing holds up to any amount
               | of scrutiny.
               | 
               | The reason this was relevant is that you see similar
               | arguments for why CEOs are so well-compensated--"if
               | things go poorly, they'll see the consequences for it!"
               | Except the "consequences" (short of actually criminal
               | activity, and even then, see e.g. Wells Fargo) look an
               | awful lot like what would be a life-changing-for-
               | generations windfall for normal folks. Their worst day,
               | after all of the shit has hit all of the fans, would be
               | 99+% of people's best day of their life. So... is that,
               | meaningfully, risk that justifies crazy-high
               | compensation? My objection isn't even _that the
               | compensation is high_ , but the way supposed risk is used
               | to _justify_ it. Their compensation is, for a bunch of
               | reasons, a fact, but I don 't think "it's fair because
               | they take on so much risk" is even _a little_ valid. More
               | likely is that it 's not, by many folks' reckoning,
               | anywhere near "fair", and that's just how the system, and
               | perhaps life, _is_. Investment is, largely, similar, once
               | you 're past the smallest of small-fry investors, or
               | people investing in their own small business ventures.
               | 
               | [EDIT] To be clear, I'm not arguing that investors (and
               | certainly not arguing that entrepreneurs, in general) _do
               | not expose themselves to risk_. Of course they do. Lots
               | of it, by some entirely-reasonable reckoning. Rather, I
               | think the _kind_ of risk makes trying to use that as some
               | kind of _moral_ justification for their returns, to be
               | blunt, _extremely dumb_.
        
               | nostrademons wrote:
               | I'm speaking of causality, not justice. I agree that
               | talking in terms of what people "deserve" isn't
               | particularly helpful. The way I look at it, capitalism is
               | a big super-organism and we're just cells that make it
               | up. Do you shed a tear when your skin cells slough off or
               | your gut microbiome comes out in your shit? Similarly,
               | capitalism as a system is incapable of caring what
               | happens to the individual workers that make it up.
               | 
               | And then my interest is primarily in understanding _why
               | does the system function the way it does_ and secondarily
               | _which organ should I try to occupy myself, given how it
               | functions_.
               | 
               | Questions about why people choose (not) to occupy various
               | roles or what's holding them back this are very germane.
               | Up-thread, I listed a bunch of CEO-like or investor-like
               | roles that people can occupy without any particular
               | connections or cultural capital, merely by looking the
               | part. Why don't more people go for them? After all,
               | another property of capitalism is that lucrative
               | positions attract competition, and in the absence of
               | barriers to entry, the profit gets competed away. Why
               | hasn't this happened with CEOs? Arguably, it _is_
               | happening - more people are starting startups or micro-
               | businesses and playing the CEO role than in the 80s /90s,
               | and we're posting this on the forum of an accelerator
               | devoted to helping people with this trend.
               | 
               | I've played both the founder/CEO role and the lowly-
               | engineer role, and currently am back in the lowly-
               | engineer role because I realized I enjoy it a whole lot
               | more (and hence am more effective in it). So there's some
               | personal experience backing it up, in both the pleb and
               | the capitalist role.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | OK, I think we probably at least mostly agree on the
               | particular thing I was originally posting about--the risk
               | of investments, to the investor class, representing a
               | kind of risk that's _incommensurate_ with the risks
               | ordinary workers face in their situation, being a whole
               | other kind of thing, and not justifying in any kind of
               | moral  "ought" sense returns on investment (or, following
               | similar arguments, very high CEO comp) in relation to
               | worker pay. These arguments _do_ see some use, and IMO
               | they 're simply terrible, both for explanatory power and
               | for the actual moral content of the argument.
               | 
               | > Why don't more people go for them?
               | 
               | This is definitely an interesting area to explore, and I
               | think it does _partly_ relate to the rest of our
               | discussion: if the key to winning big is to keep taking
               | shots until you score (this seems to be the most-
               | commonly-advanced route to success in entrepreneurship
               | and investing, both), the _kind_ of risk that  "taking
               | shots" entails makes a huge difference.
               | 
               | If it means the second-from-the-left number in your net
               | worth dropping by one, but nothing else about your life
               | changing, well, that's not so bad. Might go right out and
               | take another "shot" immediately. Hell, do two or three at
               | once. You could make several attempts before deciding
               | maybe you're just not cut out for this, without much risk
               | to your everyday life.
               | 
               | If it means: leaving your job and losing all stable
               | income because you're not yet high enough in the
               | hierarchy to be permitted multiple well-paid simultaneous
               | jobs and are subject to far-reaching non-competes,
               | exclusivity, or IP clauses; having to deal with
               | marketplace health insurance & costs at the same time
               | that's happening (maybe for a family!); dropping _more_
               | money on projecting an image of success or of being the
               | right kind of person for investors to  "believe in" and
               | on networking; all that before before you even get to the
               | part where you put the bulk of your savings into the
               | company & product itself; and with the most likely
               | outcome being _really bad_ and leaving you needing years
               | to recover for another shot, assuming you ever do--I 'd
               | say that's at least part of why people don't bother.
               | 
               | I do not think this is the _only_ reason people who aren
               | 't already quite well-off don't "shoot for the stars",
               | but it's a not-insignificant part of it. Background and
               | family also advantage people in business just like
               | anything else (see also: Hollywood dynasties) by
               | providing not just good connections for networking, but
               | direct, inside knowledge about _how things work_ in fact,
               | not just on paper. There are, truly, lots of people who
               | just haven 't a clue how to, say, start a business, seek
               | investment, et c., so much so that it wouldn't even
               | _occur to them_ as a possible course of action even if a
               | great opportunity were handed to them on a platter. Their
               | understanding of the space is so weak, as they 've had so
               | little exposure to it, that they don't know what's
               | possible, so don't know what they _could_ try, even if
               | they were willing to go figure out the  "how" (which
               | willingness is, admittedly, far from a given). It's a
               | widespread case of don't-know-what-they-don't-know for
               | practically the entire body of knowledge required to
               | launch a business, and it's the state most people live
               | their whole lives in. Some do find their way out of it.
               | Others are simply _born to_ the right circumstances to
               | learn all about this with little effort, and may not even
               | realize how uncommon are the thousands of little pieces
               | of info they picked up by _existing_ around the right
               | people during their formative years.
               | 
               | I'd add, as an aside, that founder-CEOs may very well not
               | be in the capitalist class, really. Founder-CEOs who
               | don't _start with_ lots of capital may in fact be taking
               | both the risk-in-a-finance-sense that (say) an angel
               | investor does, measured in cold dollar terms, _plus_ the
               | totally different, actual, can-I-put-food-on-the-table-
               | next-month risk common to ordinary workers. That 's the
               | subset of the "job creator" category, if you will, that
               | really _is_ taking on meaningful risk, and doing hard
               | work besides.
               | 
               | > After all, another property of capitalism is that
               | lucrative positions attract competition, and in the
               | absence of barriers to entry, the profit gets competed
               | away. Why hasn't this happened with CEOs?
               | 
               | Eh, that's a property of ideal markets, not of
               | capitalism, which shouldn't get the credit for everything
               | that markets do. In practice (I'm sure this isn't news to
               | you-I'm just structuring a line of reasoning here) things
               | are much messier, and IMO sky-high executive compensation
               | is all tied up in out-of-control principal agent problems
               | and just-enough-removed-you-can't-prosecute self-dealing
               | that's widespread at the highest levels of our economy,
               | to the point of practically being _the_ defining feature
               | of its operation.
               | 
               | One of the major barriers to entry, in this case, is
               | having something to offer--personally, or (better) via
               | family & friends connections, or through control you can
               | exert over businesses you're already involved in--to the
               | people selecting for CEO roles or board seats, even if
               | it's only the _future potential_ of doing a few favors
               | for the right folks, and nothing 's ever even implied out
               | loud. Happily for the corrupt, the same traits that make
               | these kinds of arrangements and mutual-aid-for-the-rich
               | environments possible can also be justified for business
               | reasons--well, having high-level personal and family
               | connections with several other businesses will help with
               | sales, right? And having already made money is a sign
               | that this candidate is good at business (never mind the
               | family money & connections that put these endeavors on
               | easy-mode). So we'd better hire the Yale MBA who comes
               | from money, has a cousin in congress, and could already,
               | at least, pay their kids through prep school and college
               | without working another day in their life.
               | 
               | Down in mid-size company territory, even, you see similar
               | stuff, thought pedigrees are (of course) a bit less
               | impressive. Kids groomed to inherit a CEO position,
               | grandkids shipped off to start in a high-level management
               | position at some golfing buddy's other mid-sized company
               | to lever them up to CEO candidacy at a smallish publicly-
               | traded company later, that kind of thing. At all levels,
               | companies performing acquisitions to bail out friends,
               | family, and business allies (who'll return the favor
               | later).
               | 
               | I have a _sense_ this has gotten worse over the past
               | decades, but have not done the legwork to prove it. This
               | is part of a broader (also very much  "gut") sense I have
               | that we, as in humanity as a whole, are getting better at
               | playing games and at _identifying_ them in larger
               | systems, in a game-theoretical sense, to the detriment of
               | anything that 's not aligned with those games, while
               | we're also getting worse at discouraging people (using
               | means outside the strict ruleset) from playing these to
               | the letter of the rules rather than in the spirit of the
               | rules.
        
               | nostrademons wrote:
               | Those are the consequences for line-level workers caught
               | doing something bad, too. The company fires you and
               | refuses to give you a good recommendation. Worst case,
               | you might get hauled in front of court to answer
               | questions.
               | 
               | The difference is entirely in how people view those
               | consequences. For most line-level workers, getting fired
               | or laid off is a source of intense shame, as well as a
               | big logistical inconvenience. As a result, they'll do
               | almost anything to avoid it, including making bad
               | economic decisions for job security. For CEOs, it's an
               | opportunity to do the same shit to other people. As a
               | result, they have no inhibition toward taking risks that
               | might potentially get them fired, as long as the payoff
               | is worth it. And then part of the reason why CEO searches
               | are so challenging and CEOs get paid so much is that it's
               | hard to find someone who is _rational_ about this -
               | willing to take risks when the payoff is high, but
               | prudent about it so they don 't tank the company on a
               | whim.
        
               | burkaman wrote:
               | I'm sorry, are you serious? You think most workers don't
               | want to get fired because of the shame and inconvenience?
               | You can't think of any more significant motivators?
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | I read that as ironic understatement (though the
               | "logistical" part doesn't seem quite right) but perhaps
               | that's not how it was intended.
        
             | schnevets wrote:
             | My perspective on this might be outdated, but a corporate
             | legal team can do more than just fire you for moonlighting.
             | Depending on your jurisdiction/contract, there could be
             | Intellectual Property ramifications.
             | 
             | Obviously, a C-suite can have certain sway in these
             | situations and a company might not go after a lowly grunt's
             | pet project, but there is a wide gap between these two
             | situations where there are worse ramifications than losing
             | a job.
        
             | burkaman wrote:
             | This seems like a very naive perspective to me. CEOs are
             | generally not "exposed to all the risks of the real world".
             | If they get fired it's often with a golden parachute and
             | the ability to live comfortably without ever worrying about
             | money or employment. Many times, people become CEO
             | precisely because they aren't ever exposed to real risk,
             | and if something goes wrong they can fall back on savings
             | or family or a debt-free prestigious degree.
        
               | thomasz wrote:
               | Seriously. If GM goes belly up next week, who's going to
               | be without health insurance for the foreseeable future?
        
         | likpok wrote:
         | I've always thought it weird that Jack was a part-time CEO, but
         | there are certainly CEOs that have at least as large of a
         | "thing to manage", even if they aren't technically two
         | companies.
         | 
         | Facebook is a giant VR company and three-four giant social
         | networking companies. Google runs phone infrastructure, search,
         | self driving cars. Amazon is a giant retail outlet plus a giant
         | cloud services company.
         | 
         | Is running both a social media company and a fintech firm that
         | different, even though they aren't grouped under a single
         | corporate owner?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | mjamil wrote:
       | I'm in a post-Thanksgiving charitable mood, so thank you, Jack.
       | The execution hasn't been perfect (as has been commented on ad
       | nauseam), but Twitter is the closest to a worldwide-accessible
       | [1] Speaker's Corner [2] I know of, and that - despite all the
       | completely valid criticism - is a valuable public service:
       | mediating access to information has been the defining tool of
       | control for those in power pretty much since civilization began,
       | and I, for one, will always pick an imperfectly moderated
       | cesspool over the prior status quo where a church or a government
       | told me what's true and what to think. FWIW, you've also
       | championed transparency and decentralization for your platform
       | more than any other SV social media titan [3].
       | 
       | [1] If you have access to the Internet, that is. [2]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speakers%27_Corner [3]
       | https://twitter.com/jack/status/1204766078468911106
        
         | truthwhisperer wrote:
         | yes believe the fake story
        
         | easytiger wrote:
         | Speakers corner is crackpots and insanity. So your comparison
         | stands, but I doubt for the reason you intended
        
         | winternett wrote:
         | Twitter Blue apparently was another not so great idea I
         | guess...
         | 
         | Look folks, Twitter was never really profitable and it showed.
         | Innovation has been lagging for years, and they had to rely on
         | sensationalism from Trump that simply can't be allowed to
         | persist any more.
         | 
         | The profit model has changed, and therefore the CEO music
         | change.
         | 
         | The big question is where it all will go next. I can think of
         | several ideas that will improve the platform, but nobody asked
         | me to write them, and I'm not getting paid CEO money by them to
         | spit it out.
         | 
         | The biggest question now is what will happen next... I
         | guarantee you though, any more plots to start billing users and
         | turn Twitter into more of a "pay-for-play-ware" or "freemium"
         | service will lead to a giant user base exodus. ;/
        
           | hellbannedguy wrote:
           | I have never liked Twitter. I just never got it. Talk about
           | yourself?
           | 
           | That said, I would like to find other sites. It seemes like
           | the monopolies are so strong--there's just not much hope.
           | 
           | I would like to find sites other than
           | 
           | Hackernew reddit facebook--excuse me Meta.
           | 
           | I thought by now there would be so many options, but I
           | couldn't imagine trying to compete with a handful of huge
           | sites.
           | 
           | I'm too old for Ticktok.
        
         | blocked_again wrote:
         | > FWIW, you've also championed transparency and
         | decentralization for your platform more than any other SV
         | social media titan
         | 
         | Twitter don't even have an RSS feed let alone championing
         | decentralisation.
        
           | Kinrany wrote:
           | They at least talk about decentralization. This definitely
           | qualifies as _more_ than any other comparably large social
           | media.
        
             | rcMgD2BwE72F wrote:
             | I'm not so sure. The illusion of action could be worse than
             | indifference. Who would build a service/standard that
             | Twitter could make obsolete/outmoded in one day, with
             | potentially billions of $ against it?
        
               | serf wrote:
               | >I'm not so sure. The illusion of action could be worse
               | than indifference.
               | 
               | absolutely right. the concept of 'squatting' on an idea
               | so that it remains untouched in the market is an obvious
               | strategy and likely used by many large groups.
        
           | smsm42 wrote:
           | They are actively making even access to individual tweets
           | very cumbersome to people without logins. I guess maybe
           | compared to something like facebook where you are completely
           | blocked without login it's ok, but "almost inaccessible" is
           | only a small step ahead of "completely inaccessible" - that's
           | hardly championing anything, let alone "decentralization"
           | which Twitter is actively hostile to.
        
           | whyrusleeping wrote:
           | I assume you havent seen https://twitter.com/bluesky ?
        
             | madeofpalk wrote:
             | Software ships.
        
             | riffic wrote:
             | bah - bluesky is not going anywhere. this "project"
             | deserves scorn, derision, and cynicism until the board of
             | directors shut it down for being a waste of time.
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | http://cdevroe.com/2021/10/26/bluesky-status/
           | 
           | love this bit:
           | 
           | "The truth is that Twitter could become decentralized almost
           | overnight by simply adding some JSON-LD serializers, an inbox
           | endpoint and maybe tweaking their storage schema slightly to
           | become part of the fediverse - anyone who wouldn't want to
           | use twitter.com could follow twitter.com users from their own
           | server and so on. That does not require 2 years of making
           | people who don't work for you talk to each other."
        
             | standardly wrote:
             | Did anyone tell them? Maybe they just didn't know how
        
             | gojomo wrote:
             | Indeed. If Dorsey wanted Twitter to be "open", he'd open
             | it. Instead he's closed it & started a sideshow to further
             | distract those who could create credible challenges to
             | Twitter.
        
             | aerosmile wrote:
             | The truth is that someone's gotta pay the bills. Pleasing
             | the crowd by giving the content away is easy; finding a way
             | to pay the bills while upsetting the least amount of people
             | who are strategically important for the next month's bills
             | is the hard part.
             | 
             | We can speculate why Jack left, but the lagging stock price
             | certainly didn't help him. So if anything, rather than
             | criticizing him for not giving away the content for free,
             | it seems the guy should have done more of the opposite (to
             | prevent someone else taking his job who will do all that
             | and then some).
        
         | breakfastduck wrote:
         | > but Twitter is the closest to a worldwide-accessible [1]
         | Speaker's Corner [2]
         | 
         | More like the closest to a worldwide-accessible bar fight. It's
         | been nothing but a truly destructive force.
        
         | vadfa wrote:
         | Seems you are a liberal according to your twitter profile. This
         | is not a dig, just saying, your experience on that platform is
         | not the same as everybody else's, which is why I found your
         | whole message a bit surprising.
        
         | smoldesu wrote:
         | If Jack Dorsey wanted to encourage decentralization, he could
         | have trivially supported the open-source ActivityPub standard
         | instead of introducing his own competing standard. It's nice to
         | see him stand up for it, but I kinda roll my eyes when I hear
         | people say that he's a champion of decentralization. He's had
         | years to make it work, but we've seen nothing come from it. All
         | we got was a more locked down Twitter site that won't even let
         | me browse a profile without getting a pop-up reminding me to
         | sign in and download their app.
        
           | whyrusleeping wrote:
           | Activitypub is a pretty dated standard thats really not super
           | easy to work with or adapt to a more open network. Its an XML
           | based protocol that bakes in really difficult to use notions
           | of identity and doesn't address the problem of data ownership
           | in a meaningful way. From what I've been seeing, the bluesky
           | team has been working closely with the activitypub developers
           | on figuring out 'what comes next'.
        
             | Karrot_Kream wrote:
             | It (well its predecessor) was an XML based protocol a long
             | time ago, but hasn't been in practice in years. Mastodon,
             | which really popularized ActivityPub, uses JSON-LD. But
             | yes, the ideas of data ownership and identity are just not
             | well specified in ActivityPub. There's work in trying to
             | incorporate capability-based security into ActivityPub but
             | it is a large pain point right now. The protocol also has
             | very varying amounts of uptake. Mastodon and Pleroma mostly
             | implement the ActivityPub server-to-server API and only a
             | handful of ActivityPub implementations support the client-
             | to-server API. I would love to see further work between the
             | Bluesky and AP teams on coming up with a new standard which
             | addresses the flaws in the current protocol.
        
         | potluckyears wrote:
         | Perhaps a valuable public service should be owned and governed
         | by...the public? In a corporation like Twitter, only people who
         | can afford a financial stake have a say, and having more
         | financial stake means having more say. Not a great structure if
         | your concern is power. Perhaps everyone in the public (with a
         | social rather than financial stake in a platform like Twitter)
         | should have a voice in its governance.
        
           | oblio wrote:
           | We should definitely have public owned non profits, maybe
           | even government sponsored ones.
           | 
           | They're utilities and should be treated as such.
           | 
           | I don't expect this to happen in the US unless there's a a
           | Great Digital Depression.
        
         | ctdonath wrote:
         | Indeed, Twitter was great.
         | 
         | Until the Great Bluecheck Purge, which revolved the verified
         | status of significant twitterati- not because of question about
         | their identity, but because their politics were incorrect.
        
         | scrubs wrote:
         | From the first comment in Twitter feed re: abandoning twitter
         | for Pinterest, we got to start a new meme:
         | 
         | I knew <software_name_here> when it used to rock-n-roll. I knew
         | <software_name_here> when it used to do the pony.
         | 
         | to tally software that started great but alas died on the vine.
        
         | Dumblydorr wrote:
         | Has mediating access to information been the defining tool of
         | control for civilizations? Maybe in tyrannical, despotic
         | societies that is true, but those don't allow Twitter today via
         | firewalls, so that's mostly a moot point in this thread.
         | 
         | I'd say the sword and the coin have both been far more
         | controlling than limited information spread.
         | 
         | What of free society? Is the government of the USA, UK, or
         | other "enlightened" societies throughout history relying upon
         | censorship and denial of information? I think they're moreso
         | allowing moneyed interests and plutocracy to have lobbying and
         | backdoor dealings, they can easily ignore the public square
         | most of the time. I just don't see Twitter piercing the armor
         | of entrenched interests that well.
         | 
         | In contrast, I do see it degrading and toxifying democratic
         | discourse, making us less resilient and more divided. That's
         | anti-thetical to a free society in my view.
        
           | mjamil wrote:
           | I disagree that "enlightened" societies don't rely on
           | mediating access to information as the defining tool of
           | control; our difference of opinion is perhaps that you think
           | of this purely as limiting information spread, where I think
           | of it also as shaping the information for their own ends. The
           | governments of the UK and the USA, to state two examples you
           | mentioned, have used these tools effectively as propaganda
           | channels repeatedly to sell their vision of armed conflict.
           | The second Iraq war wasn't that long ago.
           | 
           | I'll make a tangentially related argument: Starting with the
           | printing press, and through the advent of telephone, radio,
           | television, and now the Internet (mainly via the Web),
           | controlling messaging via these media (or controlling these
           | media directly at times) has been as much a tool of control
           | for those in power in democratic societies as in autocratic
           | ones.
        
             | smsm42 wrote:
             | USA is literally founded on this principle:
             | 
             | Congress shall make no law /.../ abridging the freedom of
             | speech, or of the press
             | 
             | And while it talks about the Congress, it is clear _why_
             | the founders considered it to be necessary - the principal
             | value of the free and unabridged speech to forming a free
             | society is tremendous.
             | 
             | True, in an armed conflict, speech has been used as a
             | weapon, and it is also true that the reality of US
             | government has often fallen short of the noble ideals
             | laying at its foundation. But until recently, it has been a
             | widely recognized principle that unmediated and un-gated
             | access to speech and expression - be it audio, printed,
             | electronic or any other means of speech - is a vital
             | cornerstone of a modern free society. Unfortunately,
             | recently certain part of political and cultural
             | establishment decided they want to "move past" these
             | antiquated ideas of equality and appoint themselves as
             | gatekeepers of speech - "for our common benefit and the
             | benefit of the society", of which they are but selfless
             | servants, to be sure.
             | 
             | The new Twitter CEO is, unfortunately, one of these people,
             | and has unashamedly promoted this approach personally.
             | Thus, we can expect only redoubling of effort from his side
             | to suppress and remove speech that he considers "harmful"
             | and discussion of topics he considers not up for
             | discussion. Fortunately, there's an easy way to deal with
             | it. As David Chappelle noted recently, "twitter is not a
             | real place" - and doesn't need to be elevated to the
             | position of society's gatekeeper, but rather demoted to
             | society's cesspool. They proved themselves not up to the
             | task to maintain robust free discourse platform - let them
             | rot in their own bubble.
        
               | azekai wrote:
               | >As David Chappelle noted recently, "twitter is not a
               | real place" - and doesn't need to be elevated to the
               | position of society's gatekeeper, but rather demoted to
               | society's cesspool. They proved themselves not up to the
               | task to maintain robust free discourse platform - let
               | them rot in their own bubble.
               | 
               | Agreed. Part of that is the 'hot take' represented by the
               | limited characters of a tweet are inimical to nuance. So
               | much of it is just people taking turns 'dunking' on each
               | other, and it gets increasingly heated and rage inducing.
               | Add to that an inflammatory algorithm, where outrage
               | drives interaction, and of course you have a cesspit.
               | 
               | Part of the good thing about the old internet is when you
               | have to construct a blog to share your thoughts, you have
               | to be driven to actually, y'know, build something. It
               | also has the added benefit of being relatively closed
               | off. Now everyone has easy access to an empty field with
               | which to yell into the void... and it turns out with that
               | low bar and high inter-connectedness comes a _lot_ of
               | yelling.
        
               | bakuninsbart wrote:
               | Both you and the person two comments above have overtly
               | rose-tinted glasses on the proclaimed ideas of the so-
               | called "free societies".The founding fathers did not
               | accidentally deny their slaves the right to free speech
               | and a free life. It is no accident that no woman nor a
               | man without property signed the constitution. Public
               | discourse has been dominated by white, rich men since the
               | inception of the US, and history is full of examples of
               | active suppression of speech by women and minorities.
               | 
               | This doesn't go against the notion that a world in which
               | the reach of speech is controlled by large tech companies
               | is quite dystopian either, I just really don't wanna go
               | "back to the good old times" either.
        
               | CameronNemo wrote:
               | _USA is literally founded on this principle:_
               | 
               |  _Congress shall make no law /.../ abridging the freedom
               | of speech, or of the press_
               | 
               | IIRC the founders explicitly did not include that in
               | their constitution. Hence it being called "First
               | _Amendment_ " rights.
        
           | trevyn wrote:
           | 1) "Those in power" does not mean only the government.
           | 
           | 2) Mediating access to information in Western societies is
           | now in a much more advanced state than brute censorship.
        
           | slowmovintarget wrote:
           | > Beneath the rule of men entirely great
           | 
           | > The pen is mightier than the sword.
        
             | oblio wrote:
             | That's easy to write when you're not on the wrong end of a
             | Mongolian bow or a T-34 gun barrel.
        
           | salt-thrower wrote:
           | > What of free society? Is the government of the USA, UK, or
           | other "enlightened" societies throughout history relying upon
           | censorship and denial of information? I think they're moreso
           | allowing moneyed interests and plutocracy to have lobbying
           | and backdoor dealings, they can easily ignore the public
           | square most of the time.
           | 
           | This is definitely part of the picture. To add to this, I'll
           | refer to Manufacturing Consent by Noam Chomsky. "Propaganda"
           | does still exist in modern "free societies," but it isn't
           | overt like a 20th-century dictatorship would have been.
           | Subtle manipulation of corporate media by monied interests to
           | sway public opinion, combined with lobbying and corporate
           | capture of government institutions, is more than enough to
           | maintain the hegemony of certain narratives and power
           | structures. I find it fascinating, and unsettling, to learn
           | about.
           | 
           | So in a nutshell, controlling information and mainstream
           | media narratives _is_ important for the modern ruling class,
           | but it 's much more subtle than overt censorship like a
           | dictatorship would have. Which, in my view, makes it much
           | more advanced and insidious.
        
           | mariavillosa wrote:
           | >Is the government of the USA, UK, or other "enlightened"
           | societies throughout history
           | 
           | That sentence piques my interest, do people see the USA and
           | UK that way? I think of Switzerland and Canada that way, for
           | example, but my knowledge is all based on stereotypes. Maybe
           | it depends where you're from, as the stereotypes must differ
           | among regions.
        
         | webmobdev wrote:
         | > _I, for one, will always pick an imperfectly moderated
         | cesspool_
         | 
         | I once thought like that. And now, after seeing the cesspool of
         | hate and ignorance on social media, and the turmoil it has
         | created, I miss the days of quality journalism. Today, I fear
         | getting trapped into echo chambers on the net, and not knowing
         | anything beyond the narrow view they create. Having to figure
         | out what content to trust is also not only tiring, but
         | dangerous too.
        
       | theduder99 wrote:
       | the guy responsible for these gems is the new CEO?
       | "If they are not gonna make a distinction between muslims and
       | extremists, then why should I distinguish between white people
       | and racists."              -- Parag Agrawal (@paraga) October 26,
       | 2010
       | 
       | "Our role is not to be bound by the First Amendment, but our role
       | is to serve a healthy public conversation and our moves are
       | reflective of things that we believe lead to a healthier public
       | conversation," said Agrawal.
       | 
       | "The kinds of things that we do about this is, focus less on
       | thinking about free speech, but thinking about how the times have
       | changed."
        
       | sadfev wrote:
       | Good riddance, but if history is a guide then an even more awful
       | human being will head that toxic garbage of a company.
        
         | akudha wrote:
         | When it comes to social media companies, it is all relative.
         | Compared to Facebook, Twitter seems like a saint.
         | 
         | They definitely could do more, but remember they did more than
         | other social media companies - warnings on tweets, banning
         | accounts etc.
         | 
         | This is not ideal, but I don't think any social media company
         | is going to do more than Twitter did. Sad state of affairs
        
       | ksec wrote:
       | So the The Great Resignation in US is real.
       | 
       | But He is still the CEO of Square.
        
       | dcchambers wrote:
       | Happy to see a CTO promoted to CEO, hopefully a signal that
       | Twitter is still committed to growing/incubating the engineering
       | side of the business.
        
         | MisterPea wrote:
         | I agree, but is Twitter really suffering with any engineering
         | problems? I generally would like to see a CTO come in charge
         | but here's a unique case where someone from product might be
         | more suitable.
        
           | 8K832d7tNmiQ wrote:
           | Their web video player is still horrendously bad and still
           | haven't fix their buffering problem for years.
        
             | moffkalast wrote:
             | If I had a dollar for every pixel I see in twitter videos
             | I'd have two dollars which isn't a lot but it's weird that
             | they still somehow call them videos.
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | yes, Twitter is crawling with bugs and problems of scale
           | (with an obvious lack of user support).
           | 
           | see /r/twitter for a summary of issues people see on a day to
           | day basis.
        
             | _hyn3 wrote:
             | In that case, why would it make any sense to promote the
             | person who was ostensibly most responsible for curing those
             | ills?
        
               | riffic wrote:
               | you ever hear the theory about failing upwards?
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_principle
               | 
               | edit: I think I got it wrong. maybe this is a closer fit:
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putt%27s_Law_and_the_Succes
               | sfu...
        
           | freediver wrote:
           | Using their API is still a nightmare.
        
             | DrBenCarson wrote:
             | That's still fundamentally a product problem unless you're
             | having issues with the API's behavior (vs its design)
        
               | freediver wrote:
               | I agree, just think that a developer-first culture would
               | not allow it to happen.
        
         | purple_ferret wrote:
         | His wife is a GP at a16z[0]. I'm sure he's not unfamiliar with
         | the world of Silicon Valley hyper-growth.
         | 
         | [0]https://a16z.com/author/vineeta-agarwala/
        
       | mathattack wrote:
       | The stock popped 10%. Is this a vote of confidence against him or
       | for whoever has been waiting in the wings? There has been enough
       | agitation against him by the activists that this can't be a
       | surprise.
        
         | MisterBastahrd wrote:
         | Dorsey seemed willing to stick to Twitter's core vision. It
         | would not surprise me at all if investors like Paul Singer
         | decided to try and convert it into a second facebook.
        
         | soneca wrote:
         | The stock is down for the day at the moment. I wonder if all
         | comments rationalizing the (very) brief 10% up will rethink
         | their arguments.
        
           | mathattack wrote:
           | Interesting - it could be that the reality is harder than the
           | headline.
        
         | zz865 wrote:
         | > stock popped 10%
         | 
         | stock is back to where it was a week ago, and is still lower
         | than most of the year. These headlines are meaningless.
        
         | cjrp wrote:
         | Vote of no confidence surely
        
         | tinyhouse wrote:
         | Stock is red now. Pump and dump.
        
         | koheripbal wrote:
         | Twitter is extremely toxic and divisive, and Dorsey is... the
         | same. People are hoping his removal will allow the platform to
         | mature.
        
           | boringg wrote:
           | Are you trying to say this is Twitter's version of Uber's
           | Travis Kalanick getting pushed to the exit moment?
        
           | johncena33 wrote:
           | Twitter is THE social media I am not able to use without
           | letting it affect my mental health. Anytime I logged into
           | Twitter, I came out more angry, bitter and outraged. It's
           | like the whole platform is built around hot takes, dunking,
           | bullying, and outrage. It always baffles me how mainstream
           | media never utters a word how toxic Twitter is.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | mbg721 wrote:
             | The mainstream media are trying to recapture the attention-
             | monopoly they had in the 60s-70s, and are largely
             | succeeding. They don't want to compete with Twitter; they
             | want to buy it.
        
               | samtheprogram wrote:
               | Any particular reason you excluded the 80s (or even the
               | 90s) from the attention-monopoly time period?
        
               | mbg721 wrote:
               | Only that I think the 80s were a little past the sweet-
               | spot of network television; cable was starting to become
               | widespread.
        
             | elorant wrote:
             | Mainstream media has no problem with Twitter because it's
             | not eating their lunch.
        
               | JohnWhigham wrote:
               | Makes me think of how many traditional media outlets had
               | a lot to say about YouTube being "rabbit holes" and
               | whatnot around election times, but have a lot less to say
               | about them now that Google picked up the pace on
               | censoring content and pruning platform capabilities
               | (removing dislikes being a big one).
        
             | basisword wrote:
             | Completely agree. On top of that, even if you avoid the
             | politically charged stuff, there is just a staggering
             | amount of bullshit. "Thought leaders" with tens of
             | thousands of followers all tweeting the same broad ideas as
             | if they're original thoughts.
        
               | systemvoltage wrote:
               | Oh god. The thought leaders. The truly despicable aspect
               | of Twitter. These people pop up on my feed and it's just
               | extremely cringeworthy. No need to explain in depth what
               | their thoughts are. Just 140 characters and off you go.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | vxNsr wrote:
             | > _It always baffles me how mainstream media never utters a
             | word how toxic Twitter is_
             | 
             | Because they are the toxicity.
        
           | reTensor wrote:
           | It's like when Kyle Vogt was forcibly removed from the CEO
           | position at Cruise and replaced by Dan Ammann.
           | 
           | You need someone with brains and decency (not just luck) to
           | run the company.
        
           | mattrighetti wrote:
           | That won't happen, the community is there to stay and it
           | won't be less toxic just because the CEO resigned.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | >allow the platform to mature
           | 
           | What does that mean?
           | 
           | The medium is the message and Twitter is curt, prone to
           | exaggeration / outrageous / mean spirited content.... and the
           | people on there EAT IT UP.
           | 
           | What is going to mature?
        
             | YinglingLight wrote:
             | censorship, censorship will mature
        
             | renewiltord wrote:
             | Twitter is only like that if one consumes that content.
             | Like, if one only ever follows John Carmack and Gwern, that
             | won't be the experience. Saying Twitter is mean-spirited is
             | essentially the same as saying that no matter where one
             | goes one smells shit. Everyone who feels that way should
             | check the bottom of their shoe.
             | 
             | I suggest Matthew 7:5 for them.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | It's just too much work pruning / hoping you find folks
               | who are sort a single topic accounts for me.
               | 
               | Often they fall off the wagon and get into spats and so
               | on. Too much hassle to constantly add / remove folks to
               | keep a feed that isn't "typical social media feed BS".
        
               | wutbrodo wrote:
               | Fwiw, this isn't my experience. My following list is
               | remarkably stable, and I've only had to prune people
               | "falling of the wagon" once or twice. It's also not much
               | work: you see their tweet, remember that they've done
               | thus more than once recently, and click unfollow.
               | 
               | The main cost is that this isn't conducive to a very
               | large following list, but perhaps that's a good thing.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I think I reached that point but then the list was like
               | ... 3 stable accounts.
               | 
               | At that point I just didn't find it worth it even
               | visiting. Finding more didn't seem like something I
               | wanted to do.
        
               | renewiltord wrote:
               | I have been append-only to my list and it's been great.
               | Only ever had to take Matt Yglesias off my list and
               | that's because he tweets all the time.
               | 
               | The downside (maybe upside) is that I run out of Twitter
               | content pretty fast.
        
             | jrsj wrote:
             | Censorship and more algo driven content discovery to push
             | ads and approved narratives.
             | 
             | Dorsey was probably the biggest advocate for free speech
             | amongst the CEOs of any major company & Twitter is
             | significantly less toxic than Facebook partly because of
             | him. I fully expect his removal to lead the company in a
             | more dystopian direction.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I don't know what anyone means exactly by censorship
               | anymore.
               | 
               | Like someone regularly posting obvious lies and bs?
               | 
               | I feel like I need an exact example from every person
               | when the topic comes up, and that's not really easy to
               | do.
        
               | jokethrowaway wrote:
               | What about blocking an article about Hunter Biden's
               | laptop?
               | 
               | What's bs to you, may not be to someone else. Speech is
               | way larger than just facts. I wouldn't want to live in a
               | society where opinions are not allowed.
               | 
               | Free speech is important and it's already not including
               | violence (eg. Screaming fire in a crowded place is a
               | crime and not covered by free speech). We don't need tech
               | politicised censors on their platforms-not-platforms and
               | we don't need hate speech restrictions.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | >What's bs to you, may not be to someone else.
               | 
               | That doesn't make it not BS.
               | 
               | I think facts are real things.
        
               | NaturalPhallacy wrote:
               | It was leaked that twitter has a "Trends Blacklist"
               | 
               | So it's not actually "trending" it's Twitter(tm) Approved
               | Trending(r).
               | 
               | Censoring things they know are trending because of
               | arbitrary reasons is a pretty good example.
        
               | jrsj wrote:
               | The specific cases are less important than the overall
               | trend which is social media companies using their control
               | of who sees what to influence public opinion. It's common
               | to think in terms of users being banned or users being
               | censored, but the real issue is ideas being censored in
               | aggregate. This allows for a more subtle distortion of
               | reality than what traditional media can achieve.
               | Essentially it's possible to make public opinion look
               | like whatever you want it to on any given issue & control
               | which issues are at the front of people's minds.
               | 
               | They have many tools to do this. Promoting certain
               | viewpoints & hiding others in feeds, manipulation of
               | trending topics, various degrees of shadowbanning,
               | blacklisting specific links or images, etc.
               | 
               | None of this is regulated and there's no real
               | transparency. It's dangerous and I expect it to continue
               | to get worse.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | >The specific cases are less important
               | 
               | I completely disagree.
               | 
               | Complaining about censorship because someone can't post
               | some lies and vitriol targeting someone is far different
               | than someone posting some well thought out ideas and
               | getting them removed.
        
               | splitstud wrote:
               | The complaints around censorship have to do with users
               | posting anything related to certain viewpoints (in fact
               | or in error) no longer being able to post anything at
               | all.
               | 
               | Shaping the tenor of public discourse while also claiming
               | that one is not legally a publisher is not something we
               | should allow in our society.
               | 
               | If you think this has anything to do with merely 'lies'
               | or flaming, you're not keeping up.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I really haven't seen what you seem to be alluding to.
               | 
               | That's kinda why I talk about having to ask for exact
               | examples... I still have no clue what exactly you think
               | is being censored.
        
               | MarkLowenstein wrote:
               | The propagandists have confused you and many others on
               | this topic. Telling lies or BS is absolutely not
               | censorship. When something is not allowed to be said or
               | published, or is soft-censored by muting its
               | distribution... _that_ is censorship.
               | 
               | One reason avoiding censorship is so important is that a
               | lot of times, the truth is trampled by doing so. Remember
               | Galileo. And while it is being trampled, guess what the
               | truth is called? "Lies".
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I think facts exist and people can do damage spreading
               | lies, threats, hate, and etc.
               | 
               | I honestly have trouble following where you're going. I'm
               | not aware of any effort to censor Galileo at this point.
               | If that is the case I'd like to hear about it.
        
               | baumy wrote:
               | I'm not sure what's complicated about this.
               | 
               | People "regularly posting obvious lies and bs" is,
               | definitionally, not censorship. Censorship can only take
               | place when something _isn 't_ said, not when it _is_.
               | 
               | > I think facts exist and people can do damage spreading
               | lies, threats, hate, and etc.
               | 
               | You'd probably be very hard pressed, particularly on this
               | website but even just in general, to find anyone who
               | disagreed with this statement in a vacuum. But even
               | beyond the (very much not straightforward) problem of who
               | gets to decide what's a fact, there are people, myself
               | included, who agree that damage is done in the way you
               | mentioned, but believe that even worse damage is done by
               | censorship.
               | 
               | The person you're responding to is clearly not referring
               | to any effort to censor Galileo _today_. They are
               | observing that he was censored by the authoritative
               | figures of his day for spreading what was then considered
               | "obvious lies and BS", because of the amount of "damage"
               | he was supposedly doing. But of course, it turned out he
               | was much more correct than the people who censored him.
               | This begs the question of why we should believe the
               | authoritative figures of today are any more likely to be
               | wholly correct about what is a lie and what is damaging
               | than the authoritative figures of yesterday, and whether
               | they'll trample over the truth in their attempts to
               | suppress lies.
               | 
               | Hopefully you can now follow where the conversation is
               | going.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | I understand the Galileo reference, what is the example
               | today then?
        
               | baumy wrote:
               | Well I could throw out a number of examples, any of which
               | you may reasonably disagree with and all of which are by
               | necessity controversial, so I don't think there's value
               | in steering the conversation in that direction. But
               | asking for a specific example is rather missing the point
               | - we are discussing the idea of censorship, not the
               | merits of any individual controversial claim or figure.
               | We don't know which examples of ideas being censored will
               | be looked back at years from now as times when the truth
               | was trampled on. And since we can't know, we can't afford
               | to censor, no matter how convinced we are today that
               | something is a lie or BS.
               | 
               | For the sake of not dismissing your question entirely
               | though, even though I believe it's not the right question
               | to ask, I'll offer up the covid lab leak theory and
               | everyone who argued in favor of it. Decried as a racist
               | conspiracy theory and actively censored from social media
               | for over a year, but now accepted as at least plausible,
               | even probable.
        
               | LordFast wrote:
               | "I'm not aware of any effort to censor Galileo at this
               | point. If that is the case I'd like to hear about it."
               | 
               | He's saying Galileo was censored during the time Galileo
               | was alive.
        
               | duxup wrote:
               | What exactly is being censored like Galileo today?
        
               | bduerst wrote:
               | Galileo's book was censored by the church because it
               | insulted the pope.
               | 
               | I'm not certain if that exists much today. Similar
               | censorship would be curtailing mockery of public
               | authority figures.
        
               | bduerst wrote:
               | Misinformation and lies can directly cause harm - i.e.
               | scaring/deluding people into not getting a vaccine for
               | COVID-19. Any blatantly incorrect speech where the
               | expression alone can kill others should be evaluated for
               | censorship. Even the founding philosophers of free speech
               | agreed that expression should be curtailed when it would
               | cause harm to others.
               | 
               | Also weirdly enough, Galileo was censored because he
               | insulted the pope, not because of his theories on
               | heliocentricity. Galileo tainted (part) of his objective
               | scientific truth by injecting his own biased personal
               | vendetta into it.
        
               | codezero wrote:
               | Advocates for free speech that support a "public square"
               | model of free speech but who refuse to adapt that to the
               | modern digital communication systems are doing more harm
               | than good in my opinion.
               | 
               | A public square filled with nation state actors
               | influencing the volume and contents of the subjects of
               | discussion in the public square are doing more to inhibit
               | free speech than any technological solution owned by a
               | social media platform. Corporate censorship is a lot
               | easier to fight, as users can walk or investors can react
               | when things are not matching the desired effect. It's not
               | perfect, but better than an open-ended "everything free"
               | world where it can be manipulated by those with the right
               | resources (in my opinion).
               | 
               | What we need is for people to get a lot more creative
               | with how to create, support, and sustain free speech
               | online without relying on millennia old concepts which do
               | not map to our current problems quite well.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Rastonbury wrote:
           | Sorry but cynically toxic and divisive algos drives more
           | attention thus more ad revenue (see FB), it's not going to
           | get better with a more investor friendly CEO
        
             | elzbardico wrote:
             | like big tobacco selecting tobacco plant strains with more
             | nicotine to ensure addiction
        
             | LordFast wrote:
             | I personally think this move, and to a larger extent the
             | current trends we're seeing in our industry has much more
             | to do with revenue, profits and share price than it does
             | with the product or any social consequences.
        
             | someguydave wrote:
             | I think twitter moderation has been so overtly one sided
             | that there is plenty of profit to be made by warming up to
             | the other side.
        
               | philjohn wrote:
               | Do you have examples to share? From what I've seen of
               | posts taken down and/or accounts banned it seems to be
               | people spewing severe vitriol - and that's on both sides.
        
               | ConceptJunkie wrote:
               | I'll take Things That Will Never Happen for $400, Alex.
        
               | anthropodie wrote:
               | And what is the cost of that to society? These companies
               | always maximize their own profits. Nobody cares about
               | society or greater good anymore.
               | 
               | I wonder if that is the reason why we are living in the
               | age of misinformation.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | Yeah not really sure how people think trying to squeeze
             | more money out of the platform will somehow _improve_ the
             | experience.
             | 
             | Twitter has not as aggressively monetized with advertising
             | as FB has, I wonder if we will see the same soon.
        
         | testplzignore wrote:
         | Did the news leak before market open? His tweet was at 10:48
         | EST, and the email screenshot has 9:45 AM, which presumably is
         | EST (it's certainly not PST).
         | 
         | Edit: The submission to HN was before the tweet. Huh? I guess
         | it originally linked to somewhere else.
        
           | 333c wrote:
           | The HN submission was originally a link to an article with a
           | headline something like "Jack Dorsey expected to step down as
           | Twitter CEO."
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | They saw Dorsey's plan, and liked another plan better. Simple.
        
           | mathattack wrote:
           | Was it plan or execution? I understand he had some very
           | aggressive performance targets to hit too.
        
             | elliekelly wrote:
             | I _think_ parent comment is making a joke in reference to
             | HBO's Succession: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=5xBrFbNHhYk
             | 
             | The line is a bullshit TV talking point to rationalize (to
             | the markets) an abrupt 180 by one of the characters.
        
               | mathattack wrote:
               | Thanks for the cultural context!
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | Is it bullshit? The plan the buyers like has a chance of
               | making just a few more dollars for their limited partners
               | than Jack Dorsey's plan and thats why they bought more
               | shares. Simple.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | HNTA_1 wrote:
         | The past few years the stock market has been so divorced from
         | reality that I wouldn't read too much into it.
        
         | sbarre wrote:
         | I think people are excited for _any_ change at Twitter right
         | now.
         | 
         | They've been making progress in the last year or two but I
         | suspect most people think they could be doing more...
        
         | polote wrote:
         | There is an history of tech Startups doing very well
         | financially when their founders leave. See Google, Microsoft,
         | Apple
        
       | cblconfederate wrote:
       | So now like 3 of the worlds most prominent tech cos are led by
       | Indians, if i m counting right?
        
         | throwaway158497 wrote:
         | yes. I even went to same colleges as these guys. And Here I am
         | sitting in daily standup hoping the company won't lay me off
         | while I am on H1B.
        
       | busymom0 wrote:
       | His tweet the day prior to resigning was:
       | 
       | > I love twitter
       | 
       | Weird timing. Also I don't know anyone who actively and daily
       | uses Pinterest.
        
       | newaccount2021 wrote:
       | its interesting that Jack hovers between two worlds with such
       | opposed politics - Twitter is woke AF while the crypto community
       | is liberatian/pro-2A/pro-markets
       | 
       | is this an indication of Jack's political re-awakening? the rebel
       | move in 2021 is to take the red pill...
        
       | thrower123 wrote:
       | It's become rather clear that any attempts to "fix" Twitter are
       | sure to degrade it instead. The best thing to do would be to
       | leave it alone in benign neglect, but that ain't gonna happen.
       | C'est la vie.
        
       | zxipp wrote:
       | I can't even imagine what kind of lovecraftian horror will arise
       | to take Jack's place at Twitter.
        
       | rootsudo wrote:
       | Doubling down on bitcoin/financial payment/payment gateway.
       | 
       | Smart.
        
       | jokethrowaway wrote:
       | First he shared Rothbard's "Enemy of the State" and now he's
       | resigning from Twitter, one of our censor-happy tech overlord...
       | 
       | I'd love to know what goes on in his head besides the PR crap
       | he's posting.
        
       | revskill wrote:
       | Still remember first time i used Twitter, seems so slow due to
       | Rails and decided to go away.
       | 
       | Then about 2 years later, the site became very fast which kept me
       | stay.
       | 
       | It seems Twitter team is one of the most responsive dev team that
       | i've seen.
        
         | baby wrote:
         | What's the stack now?
        
           | peoplefromibiza wrote:
           | JVM (Scala)
        
       | hsbxv wrote:
       | Look at all these Indian CEOs. Cleaning up the white man mess.
        
       | thedudeabides5 wrote:
       | Twitter killed my four year relationship.
        
         | j0ncc wrote:
         | what happened?
        
         | _nickwhite wrote:
         | You graduated and had to get a job?
        
       | wly_cdgr wrote:
       | Twitter will probably end up being less fun without him. Do we
       | know if he was fired or if this was actually voluntary?
        
       | FpUser wrote:
       | I sometimes read a post in Twitter when getting a link. Other
       | than that my usage of Twitter is the same as of FB and the likes
       | - zilch.
        
       | neogodless wrote:
       | Related:
       | 
       | Tweet by Jack confirming...
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29381199
       | 
       | EDIT: Now that the threads are merged, you can ignore this
       | comment!
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | Also, CTO becomes CEO.
        
       | bellyfullofbac wrote:
       | Ha, ironic that his long text is a screenshot, hardly readable on
       | mobile. What an excellent demonstration of the platform he built!
       | /s
       | 
       | He should've done a sentence a tweet and threw a mention to
       | threaderapp at the end...
        
       | TheRealDunkirk wrote:
       | This feels like the Gates/Ballmer transition, and I think it will
       | have the same effect on the world/IT: massive increase of
       | integrations, profit, and assimilation, at the expense of end-
       | user satisfaction.
        
         | avrionov wrote:
         | It looks very different. Twitter CEO is replaced by the CTO how
         | has a phd in Computer science from Stanford. Ballmer was
         | running sales and support in Microsoft.
        
       | ldehaan wrote:
       | More people need to quit twitter. The employees should all quit
       | if their owners won't convert to a 501-c3 and submit to a large
       | community elected board. Otherwise this will just be the tool of
       | our destruction. Censorship should be censored, it's not healthy
       | and so there should be a censorship board dedicated to censoring
       | censorship at <social media platform>. Or just stop telling
       | people what they can see and hear, Twitter is the new Facebook, i
       | quit Facebook 6 Years ago and now it's the fogey platform,
       | they're even rebranding like a grandmother dying her hair. Soon
       | twatter will be the fogey platform and facechuck will meta itself
       | out of existence. Good riddance. IRC is dead, long live IRC!
        
       | mikepurvis wrote:
       | Good for Bret Taylor-- he's had quite a career over the years,
       | with being an architect of Google Maps, then founding FriendFeed,
       | being acquired into Facebook and ending up in senior leadership
       | at Salesforce and Twitter.
        
         | ohmanjjj wrote:
         | Bret Taylor will one day run for President
        
       | nickysielicki wrote:
       | I always liked Dorsey after he went on JRE. I really don't like
       | the way they kicked the president off Twitter but Jack seemed to
       | have honest intentions and I was willing to give him a pass. He
       | created a monster and he was doing his best to point it in the
       | interest of hard principles rather than business or political
       | interests, or at least, that's what he said. Unfortunately so
       | much of the coastal intelligencia and Obama-era political class
       | have been allowed to usurp so much power in tech, especially in
       | social media. They're calling the shots, to the point where
       | Dorsey wanted to do better and couldn't win. Them's the brakes.
       | 
       | I predict Twitter will die a death of irrelevancy sooner than we
       | think, given that Dorsey was fighting and failed. Nobody is
       | interested in playing in the Twitter Commons Playground if it
       | can't stay fresh and neutral.
        
       | jcun4128 wrote:
       | random rant: was annoyed with the "Twitter will use BTC" then
       | days later "nvm"
        
         | twodayslate wrote:
         | You can tip via the Bitcoin network
         | https://blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/product/2021/bringing-...
        
       | ryzvonusef wrote:
       | Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey is expected to step down from his
       | executive role, sources tell CNBC's David Faber.
       | Twitter stock jumped more than 11% on the news.            This
       | is breaking news. Please check back for updates.
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       | This whole thing is so bizarre
        
         | josefresco wrote:
         | It said 5% when I read the article. Now they've removed the %
         | and just say "Twitter stock was up on the news before being
         | halted due to news pending."
        
         | uptown wrote:
         | "This whole thing is so bizarre"
         | 
         | Why? He's been a part-time CEO whose focus has clearly been on
         | Square. Having a full-time CEO focused on a company with as
         | high a profile as Twitter makes a lot of sense.
        
           | ryzvonusef wrote:
           | the method of announcement not the actual contents. There was
           | an investor group keep on kicking Dorsey out so that's not
           | strange. But to have it announced like this on a random
           | Monday morning before start of markets, and not even a proper
           | presser from the board("Twitter did not respond to a request
           | for comment."), but a "leak" by a reporter...
           | 
           | TF is going on?
        
             | gigglesupstairs wrote:
             | Well, this is how breaking news are usually broken in
             | tidbits as they come in. Similar lingo too. Timing is
             | suspect but by the looks of it they were correct and had
             | limited information at the time.
        
           | enlyth wrote:
           | It seems the stock is up on speculation they will get bought
           | out by someone
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | tata71 wrote:
             | The stock is up because Jack is going to finish up
             | harvesting the cryptocurrency related seeds that have
             | started sprouting fast over at Square, and integrate them
             | all into Twitter before anyone else,
             | 
             | making Twitter into what it "should have been" the whole
             | time.
             | 
             | Twitter tipping has already been announced, etc
        
             | basisword wrote:
             | ...Twitter's a public company.
             | 
             | [edit: well this was a silly comment :/ please ignore ]
        
               | Kalium wrote:
               | That doesn't have to get in the way of an acquisition.
               | Public companies are routinely acquired in a variety of
               | ways.
        
               | basisword wrote:
               | Yep. Completely right. I'm a idiot/very tired :)
        
             | sbarre wrote:
             | Who would buy Twitter??
        
               | tata71 wrote:
               | The Saudis/SoftBank.
               | 
               | Wait.
        
               | travisgriggs wrote:
               | Or Disney. :)
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | (They considered it!
               | https://www.cnbc.com/2019/09/24/disney-bob-iger-on-not-
               | buyin...)
        
               | Alex3917 wrote:
               | The employees have been trying to buy it through an ESOP.
        
               | tata71 wrote:
               | Fully support this -- doubtful all owners would sell.
        
               | azeirah wrote:
               | Some random tech investor? It doesn't have to be Google,
               | Facebook or _insert other large tech company here_.
        
               | cinntaile wrote:
               | It's a great source of information so I'm sure they have
               | some interested buyers at the right price.
        
               | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
               | Square?
        
               | chrinic4948 wrote:
               | > Who would buy Twitter??
               | 
               | Zucc
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | > Twitter stock jumped more than 11% on the news.
         | 
         | Right. It better _close_ up more than 11% today.
        
         | saagarjha wrote:
         | It's been updated:
         | 
         | Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey is expected to step down from his
         | executive role, sources tell CNBC's David Faber.
         | 
         | Twitter stock jumped more than 11% on the news.
         | 
         | Dorsey currently serves as both the CEO of Twitter and Square,
         | his digital payments company. Twitter stakeholder Elliott
         | Management had sought to replace Jack Dorsey as CEO in 2020
         | before the investment firm reached a deal with the company's
         | management.
         | 
         | Elliott Management founder and billionaire investor Paul Singer
         | had wondered whether Dorsey should run both of the public
         | companies, calling for him to step down as CEO of one of them.
         | 
         | It's unclear who's set to succeed Dorsey. But if he steps down,
         | the next CEO will have to meet Twitter's aggressive internal
         | goals. The company said earlier this year it aims to have 315
         | million monetizable daily active users by the end of 2023 and
         | to at least double its annual revenue in that year.
         | 
         | Twitter did not respond to a request for comment.
        
       | bhouston wrote:
       | Twitter under Jack Dorsey has been a huge cryptocurrency
       | promotion engine. I wonder if that remains.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | Also just a giant botfest which happens to also pump crypto.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | Other than adding mandatory 2FA and introducing a 24-hour time
         | delay on account renames and 2 hours on profile name/image
         | changes (which should be a given for any blue-check account),
         | what else can Twitter realistically do given that the other
         | side (crypto pumpers) has literally tons of money floating
         | around?
        
           | LegitShady wrote:
           | Use some of the same AI they use to moderate other sorts of
           | comments to moderate the crypto scammers.
        
           | nix0n wrote:
           | > the other side (crypto pumpers) has literally tons of money
           | floating around
           | 
           | No they don't, they put it all into crypto.
           | 
           | Twitter welcomes bots (and other ways for many accounts to be
           | run by few real people) because they want to increase their
           | Monthly Active User count.
        
         | space_rock wrote:
         | Bitcoin. He's not a crypto supporter
        
           | stepanhruda wrote:
           | Yeah he has gone out of his way to speak against ETH.
        
         | shrimpx wrote:
         | Most of the replies to his resignation tweet are Bitcoin
         | trolls.
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | When I look at the CTO's (who becomes CEO now) tweets it seems
         | they will keep this going.
        
         | asdfsd234234444 wrote:
         | As someone bullish on crypto, I look forward to cleaning up all
         | the spam/scammers on Twitter. I think legitimate integration
         | into Twitter (i.e tipping, subscriptions, cash app, etc) will
         | be powerful.
        
       | user-the-name wrote:
       | About time. Twitter has been absolutely floundering for years
       | under his control, since he has absolutely no idea why anyone is
       | using the site and has just been throwing random ideas copied
       | from others at the wall to see what sticks (nothing, so far), and
       | cryptocurrency garbage nobody wants.
        
         | floatboth wrote:
         | Sadly the cryptocurrency garbage is likely to continue:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29381806 says that the CTO
         | who will become CEO is also kind of a buttcoiner.
        
         | tootie wrote:
         | Not to sound like a Boomer, but I still genuinely don't get
         | what Twitter is for. I actually finally created an account a
         | year ago and most of my follows are pretty high-brow
         | (journalists, various industry experts, some big shots in my
         | outer circle) and I still get almost no value from it. They use
         | twitter to post inside jokes or promos to web content that I
         | didn't have trouble finding without twitter. Maybe 1 out of
         | every 1000 tweets will have an unfiltered take that I can't get
         | somewhere else.
         | 
         | Also, the promoted tweets are always way, way off my interests.
         | They look like pigeon droppings on my windshield.
        
           | dorkwood wrote:
           | What Twitter used to be good for is following a particular
           | niche of people. For example, if you start following just a
           | handful of developers who post content you like, and follow
           | other developers who they interact with and retweet, the idea
           | was that you'd end up with a feed perfectly curated for your
           | interests, made up only of people who post content that you
           | find interesting.
           | 
           | Unfortunately Twitter doesn't want you to use their service
           | this way, so they inject other (usually divisive) content
           | into your feed in an effort to increase engagement. Because
           | of this, I'm not really sure what Twitter is for anymore. I
           | guess you could make the claim that it's keeping your finger
           | on the pulse of what random people in the world are talking
           | about at any given moment?
        
           | snowwrestler wrote:
           | Twitter is the absolutely fastest way to get new information.
           | For example the "Omicron" variant surfaced into my Twitter
           | feed last week minutes after the first briefing by South
           | African health authorities, when it was still known only by
           | its numerical designation, before any news service had
           | written it up.
           | 
           | The value of this is that it gives me more time to spend
           | digging deeper into topics that matter to me. I don't have to
           | keep the TV on in the background all the time to maintain
           | situational awareness. I don't have to constantly skim basic
           | news articles just to know what is happening.
        
           | AshamedCaptain wrote:
           | Evidently the solution is to create a loginwall so that
           | you're forced to create an account rather than being able to
           | access the content without one. That way Twitter can provide
           | "value".
        
           | latexr wrote:
           | > most of my follows are pretty high-brow (...) and I still
           | get almost no value from it. They use twitter to post (...)
           | promos to web content that I didn't have trouble finding
           | without twitter.
           | 
           | Have you considered you're not getting value from it
           | _because_ your follows are high-brow?
           | 
           | Instead of following big shots with their own marketing
           | teams, follow small creators in areas that interest you (e.g.
           | indie game developers).
        
             | tootie wrote:
             | If the platform made it easier to discover these kind of
             | niches, that would be some real value.
        
       | ChuckMcM wrote:
       | It will be interesting to see how Twitter changes as a result.
       | Twitter with selective following and setting your timeline to
       | 'time order' creates a pretty good environment for me. It feels
       | like the equivalent of living in only a few chosen 'subreddits'
       | rather than getting the full frontal reddit experience.
        
         | nend wrote:
         | This seems to hold true for many social media sites: facebook,
         | reddit, twitter. It takes effort on behalf of the user to make
         | their experience on the site "better".
         | 
         | And by better I mean, less divisive, and less mindless
         | scrolling of memes/low effort content.
         | 
         | Thinking about it from the business's perspective, it probably
         | ultimately also lowers their user engagement metrics. Users get
         | a higher quality experience using the site, but also spend less
         | time on the site. It sorta reminds me of the freemium/grinding
         | experience in games today. It makes for a worse game
         | experience, but a better company bottom line.
        
           | tqi wrote:
           | I don't think it's necessarily a business incentives/metrics
           | thing. Rather I think a social media experience can be at
           | most 2 of 3:
           | 
           | - Uncensored/unmoderated
           | 
           | - Encompasses all viewpoints
           | 
           | - Civil
        
             | milesward wrote:
             | I do not think you can get a site to be uncensored and
             | remain civil, assuming anonymity.
        
               | tqi wrote:
               | I think if its sufficiently niche (topic or membership
               | wise), the communities can have fairly civil
               | conversations (and even disagreements). I think this is
               | largely due to the fact that being niche means its less
               | likely to attract troll-types looking for a platform.
        
           | JohnBooty wrote:
           | It takes effort on behalf of the user to make their
           | experience on the site "better"
           | 
           | Broadly, I agree.
           | 
           | I would say that for me, Twitter falls approximately halfway
           | between:
           | 
           | 1. Facebook: which is only barely tolerable, after much
           | effort, and still seems to optimize for negative emotions,
           | spam, etc
           | 
           | and
           | 
           | 2. Reddit: with minimal effort (just need to subscribe to
           | subreddits) it is an entirely personalized experience of
           | exactly what I want to see
        
           | emodendroket wrote:
           | It seems reasonable to propose that perhaps most people do
           | not find that experience "better." Frankly, I've not been
           | that careful about who I follow, and the curated feed is
           | better than the uncurated one.
        
           | wutbrodo wrote:
           | I don't think this is solvable, or indeed even a problem to
           | be solved. Our definition of "better" probably overlaps quite
           | a bit, but it decidedly does not with many, many people.
           | There are a lot of people who really enjoy "memes and low-
           | effort content".
           | 
           | The reason it takes effort on behalf of the user is because
           | there's no such thing as a perfect read-your-mind content
           | recommendation system that doesn't require any inputs from
           | you, as much as people like to pretend machine learning is
           | magic. Twitter/Reddit et al are a tool for building a content
           | stream that fits you perfectly: their recommendations aren't
           | intended to be blindly and indiscriminately consumed, but to
           | narrow your search space to make the construction of this
           | stream possible in the first place.
           | 
           | This is a simple extension of the trend of broadening
           | distribution we've seen, from having three broadcast channels
           | (all reporting the same news with the same slant and the same
           | blind spots), through cable television, all the way up to
           | today's wide-open, bottom-up distribution system. The root of
           | this type of complaint about social media is that they treat
           | their users with too much respect, trusting them to have the
           | emotional continence and intellectual maturity to build a
           | custom content stream that fits them instead of being told
           | precisely what to believe and what to care about by Walter
           | Cronkite.
        
           | ecuzzillo wrote:
           | True, but it's easy to find games that don't use that model
           | (especially on desktop or console), whereas it's hard to find
           | a way to consume thoughts from interesting people outside of
           | twitter.
        
             | throwaway6734 wrote:
             | >it's hard to find a way to consume thoughts from
             | interesting people outside of twitter.
             | 
             | You can subscribe to high quality substacks and
             | publications
        
             | imajoredinecon wrote:
             | Read a book?
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | I'm sure the first change will be the redemption of a certain
         | political figure.
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | why bother. certain political figure has their own Mastodon
           | installation now.
        
             | egypturnash wrote:
             | ...which was discussed on the #fediblock tag as soon as it
             | went up, with a lot of admins who set up their own
             | Mastodons because they were sick of that guy constantly
             | showing up on Twitter immediately defederating from that
             | particular instance.
             | 
             | Being able to block entire instances is a really, really
             | nice power.
        
         | 63 wrote:
         | The difference for me has always beem that Twitter is organized
         | by person rather than by topic. In some ways that's good if I'm
         | following someone because I care about them personally, but
         | usually I follow people because I'm interested in a particular
         | aspect of their work like art or announcements. In those cases,
         | I don't want to hear about their political opinions or what
         | their child did that week. I know you can follow topics as
         | well, but that often seems overwhelming and imprecise. Social
         | media as a platform is just incredibly confusing in the way it
         | blurs the line between performer and audience.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | This has been my fundamental problem with Twitter; I use
           | Facebook to follow actual friends and their goings-on, and
           | Twitter to follow Important People with Important Things To
           | Say.
           | 
           | Turns out, I care a lot more about the former than the
           | latter.
           | 
           | You could relatively easily flip the script and use the
           | platforms in the opposite way. (although Twitter's narrow
           | reach makes it harder to follow IRL "friends" because they're
           | not so likely to be on the platform or use it regularly).
        
           | cpeterso wrote:
           | Muting words or hashtags helps a lot for focusing your
           | timeline, though Twitter's mute list has a max of 200 words.
        
           | jasonladuke0311 wrote:
           | Yup. There was this "follow the whole person!" bullshit on
           | infosec Twitter a while back, and it was just such nonsense.
           | I follow them because I'm interested in their thoughts on
           | computer security, no other reason. I couldn't care less
           | about a security nerd's political opinions; it's just as
           | irrelevant to me as a politician's thoughts on computer
           | security.
        
           | ragebol wrote:
           | I mostly ignore the stuff not about the topic I followed a
           | person for, but it does help me to keep my world view wider.
        
           | nfrankel wrote:
           | I've found the solution a while ago: unfollow. I only follow
           | people who tweet about themes that interest me.
           | 
           | If somebody wants to tell the world their private life, good
           | for them, but without me.
        
             | ryantgtg wrote:
             | My solution was to mute words. It was way too tedious to
             | say "show fewer of Bob's RTs". So like, I muted the word
             | "Trump". But I use twitter in a really specific way, and I
             | acknowledge this isn't a great solution.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | joelthelion wrote:
         | I suppose they're going to monetize more aggressively? Sigh...
        
         | localhost wrote:
         | I use tweetdeck and only follow specific users, i.e., all my
         | columns are "user" columns. It's kind of like a micro-blog RSS
         | feed of sorts. It's wonderful if you're careful about who you
         | follow.
        
           | lucasverra wrote:
           | i've been using tweetdeck the last 2 weeks and its a dream.
           | is there something better?
        
             | spamfilter247 wrote:
             | Check out "Fenix" (3rd party client on Apple platforms) -
             | it mimics the multi-column view, but is more flexible; a
             | list can be a Twitter list, a search query etc.
        
               | localhost wrote:
               | I haven't used Fenix before (it does look nice!), but I
               | can definitely do all of the above in tweetdeck and did
               | so in the past before raising my walls by following only
               | specific users.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | koheripbal wrote:
         | There's just too much noise - not nearly enough signal.
        
         | emerged wrote:
         | Society is going through a learning process in understanding
         | the value of scope in our social environments. If you simply
         | connect all the nodes into a gigantic hyper graph you get a
         | constantly evolving shithole.
         | 
         | It's like programming using only global variables.
        
           | preseinger wrote:
           | There is both value and risk in highly personalized social
           | scoping. The largest risk IMO is epistemic closure, which at
           | large scale is corrosive to society. A platform which has the
           | effect of enabling frictionless epistemic bubbles for
           | everyone is harmful, not beneficial.
           | 
           | This is a systemic risk of decentralization in all of its
           | forms, too, really. At its most extreme, a world comprised of
           | arbitrarily many self-governed communities is a dystopia.
        
         | cblconfederate wrote:
         | Same. It's a handy RSS replacement. Or a telegraph office
        
         | AzzieElbab wrote:
         | Personally, I prefer using lists but I do not participate much,
         | just consume ...
        
           | jerlam wrote:
           | Lists are fantastic. Pinning them on mobile makes them very
           | accessible. They can be set to private which means that you
           | don't show up as a follower.
           | 
           | I think Twitter has forgotten about them, since they don't
           | display ads.
        
             | AzzieElbab wrote:
             | I wish I could pin more than 5 of them
        
         | LegitShady wrote:
         | Long ago I made a reddit account with the first suggested name
         | after the one I asked for was 'taken', disabled following all
         | the subreddits, and then selectively added subreddits specific
         | to my hobbies.
         | 
         | I don't see anything that normally hits the front page,
         | everything I do see is somewhat relevant to me, and it
         | basically deletes all politics from what is presented.
         | 
         | By far the best reddit experience possible, I think.
        
           | ryantgtg wrote:
           | I assumed this is how almost everyone uses reddit!
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | by vote counts its clear the default subs (and subs that
             | used to be default) are the biggest with the most traffic,
             | so probably not.
        
           | 8ytecoder wrote:
           | Mind sharing a few interesting ones?
        
             | riffic wrote:
             | mind sharing what you're into?
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | they're literally my personal interests. Find smaller
             | subreddits related to your personal interests. If you don't
             | like the same things I like my subreddits are unlikely to
             | be interesting to you.
             | 
             | The whole point here is to get rid of the all of the
             | default subreddits, since they become garbage once they
             | become default no matter what, and then find things that
             | you're actually interested in that aren't default and thus
             | not full of 'normies' who ruin most of reddit.
             | 
             | There was a time before reddit got huuuuge that most of it
             | was pretty ok, but that time was years and years ago. Now
             | there are just niche subreddits of quality and an ocean of
             | garbage.
        
             | hanniabu wrote:
             | r/ethfinance
        
           | bikson wrote:
           | This is the way. But also creating information bubble.
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | I don't get any news from reddit - its purely an
             | entertainment vehicle for me, so I don't worry about the
             | bubble portion of it. If I'm in a synthesizer or fiction
             | writing bubble, so be it.
        
       | FooBarBizBazz wrote:
       | Smart. Leading Twitter was like riding a tiger; he got off before
       | it ate him.
       | 
       | Notably, he left well before the 2024 election season.
       | 
       | He'll face a lot less political pressure now.
        
       | yhoneycomb wrote:
       | The irony in the fact that his resignation tweet was an image of
       | text, designed to get around the character limit, was not lost on
       | me.
       | 
       | You want Twitter to be the most transparent company? Maybe start
       | by making it accessible to the visually impaired by not posting
       | images of text.
        
       | synergy20 wrote:
       | So, Trump can be back to use this platform as Taliban and CCP
       | have always been doing?
        
       | vincentmarle wrote:
       | Isn't it ironic that the CEO of Twitter has to announce his
       | departure in a screenshot?
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | Maybe they should put a product guy as head or a UI/UX expert who
       | can solve the weird threads issues which occur due to the
       | chronological nature of Twitter. Seems like a quick fix to make
       | Twitters appeal more broader.
        
       | butMyside wrote:
       | This is the world realizing there's little novel data inside
       | these noisy black boxes; just noisy people easily distracted by
       | screens like the TV generation.
       | 
       | Investors want to cash out before things implode, if they can.
       | 
       | Jack wants people connected and gets that's all it's about. The
       | attention economy is dying off as we learn what it means for
       | privacy. The big social brands are going to fade like Best Buy
       | and circuit city as kids grow up never being allowed on Twitter
       | and Facebook (mine aren't and won't be allowed to until they're
       | 18); we have Plex and that's all I'm going to say about that :)
       | 
       | Facebook -> Meta started me thinking this way and this has me
       | even more convinced.
       | 
       | The daily use cases of our gadgets is well established
       | emotionally. The honeymoon is over.
        
       | TeeMassive wrote:
       | He was pretty much CEO in name only at this point, as was pretty
       | much apparent during his Congress testimonies.
        
       | tfang17 wrote:
       | Odds are Jack does something in Web3 next?
        
       | riffic wrote:
       | Looks like activist investors are getting their Christmas wish
       | this year.
       | 
       | Twitter's not immune from ending up on this list (on a long
       | enough timeline):
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_defunct_social_network...
        
         | egfx wrote:
         | I think conversely Twitter is the only one that is immune.
        
         | krolden wrote:
         | Are people really using the term 'activist investors'
         | unironically?
        
           | barbecue_sauce wrote:
           | I think the term has been around since the 80s.
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | Bloomberg and CNN did, last year:
           | 
           | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-02-29/singer-s-.
           | ..
           | 
           | (previous link paywalled, outline:
           | https://outline.com/gxqsh2)
           | 
           | https://www.cnn.com/2020/02/29/tech/elliott-twitter-jack-
           | dor...
        
           | acdha wrote:
           | Yes -- it's been in use for years, with some examples here:
           | 
           | https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/activist-investor.asp
           | 
           | It's important to remember that in common usage "activist"
           | doesn't mean anything other than trying to change how a
           | company is run -- there isn't the connotation of social
           | values or similar which the term has in common usage.
        
         | koheripbal wrote:
         | The issue with Dorsey is that he acknowledges how toxic Twitter
         | is, but has no idea how to fix it nor did he seem ready to do
         | so, and this made investors very nervous.
         | 
         | See his recent interview on CNN :
         | https://www.facebook.com/cnn/videos/2100868666791589/
        
           | nostromo wrote:
           | His directness and ability to say what he doesn't know is a
           | good thing.
           | 
           | I enjoyed his interview with Sam Harris. He was honest and
           | direct in answering tough questions about Twitter. He
           | explained how they try to balance free expression but also
           | want Twitter to be a safe place for people to interact.
           | 
           | Compare this to Zuckerberg who is never candid or forthright
           | in public.
        
           | Aperocky wrote:
           | The toxicity is linearly correlated with its success, of
           | course that would be very hard to fix from a business stand
           | point.
        
           | jcadam wrote:
           | I don't think it can be fixed. Social media in general is a
           | cancer.
        
             | busterarm wrote:
             | Social media can be fixed by legislating it out of
             | existence.
             | 
             | It doesn't even need a watchdog agency like the environment
             | does.
        
               | marcinzm wrote:
               | Define social media? Does discord count? Does mastadon
               | count? Do forums count? Does hacker news count? Stack
               | overflow? Github?
        
               | smolder wrote:
               | All of those do count, but many people have a narrower
               | definition because of how the term "social media" is
               | often shorthand for Twitter, FB, IG, and similar when
               | used in the traditional media.
        
               | marcinzm wrote:
               | My point is that if you want to ban something then you
               | need a specific dividing line other than "like Twitter."
               | Otherwise either everything is banned or nothing is
               | banned since everyone just uses loopholes. And if
               | everything is banned you better be sure you actually want
               | everything banned.
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Remove Section 230 protections for profit driven social
               | networks, carve out exemptions for public goods and other
               | sites operated without a profit intent (Wikipedia, the
               | Internet Archive, Hacker News, etc) and the problem
               | solves itself (the cost to police/moderate the platform
               | rises above a point where the revenue returned is no
               | longer sufficient to make the endeavor worthwhile).
               | Social media is toxic due to the social fabric impact
               | being externalized and socialized while the profits are
               | privatized.
        
               | chx wrote:
               | OK, Facebook is now a non profit which only income comes
               | from selling ad space to "Definitely Not Facebook Inc" at
               | such a price which avoids racking up profits. (Like ad
               | house of old.)
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Non profit can't have shareholders, and there are
               | regulations around how non profits operate financially.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | Sadly, the solution so described amounts to nationalizing
               | free speech (between the removal of protections and the
               | "blessing" of some few channels).
               | 
               | Wouldn't fly in the US, so it's a non-starters since
               | those companies are based in the US.
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | Except in reality it's the opposite.
               | 
               | Free Speech is SO IMPORTANT that it can't be fettered by
               | private companies for private gain like Facebook.
        
               | viro wrote:
               | That would just destroy all user generated content on the
               | internet....
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | It would destroy user generated content below the value
               | of moderation cost on certain platforms.
        
               | smolder wrote:
               | I could get behind some more restrictions on websites of
               | a certain size, but putting any burden on brand-new web
               | site owners beyond urgently dealing with problematic
               | content is too much of a burden. It just acts as a moat
               | for powerful incumbents, and they have far too deep moats
               | as it is.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | What makes you think HN is exempt from that?
               | 
               | If you feel it needs fixing by killing it then why are
               | you participating in it, and by extension validating it
               | rather than arguing for that fix?
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | I could survive without HN. The internet existed before
               | it. We had things like webrings and mailing lists that
               | were highly personal forms of communication &
               | aggregation.
               | 
               | You could even find content that you wanted online before
               | Google made search pay-to-play.
               | 
               | Killing social media and requiring services (like email,
               | etc) not be an ad-supported free model (where the product
               | is the user) would completely transform the internet (and
               | its balance of power) as we know it and for the better.
               | 
               | SomethingAwful charging $10 for an account was
               | always/accidentally the right idea.
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | This, 100%. I only come to the Orange Website to see what
               | bad ideas are currently popular in the industry, and it
               | never fails to provide.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | My consistent answer to the "if companies weren't allowed
               | to spy on you and do other horrible shit, and if ad
               | dollars dried up, all these sites would go away!"
               | argument is that all those sites have value approaching
               | zero anyway. So they go away. Oh well.
               | 
               | The Web loses 1% of its decent content, while the
               | remaining 99% gets higher visibility, more funding, more
               | interest/attention (which can _improve_ quality, as in,
               | say, collaborative communities like Wikipedia, or open
               | source). The rest of the cost is the loss of a bunch of
               | shit content that most people could /would replace with
               | time-wasters like sudoku or Tetris or entertainment
               | magazines, and carry on with life. Seems like a _bargain_
               | to me.
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | You also couldn't have megalithic companies like Google
               | that bait you into their ecosystem with "free shit" like
               | Gmail and search completely bankrolled out of their other
               | primary enterprise.
               | 
               | Google uses Ads to unevenly compete with every other
               | software company on the planet. Google can buy your
               | company and outpay you for engineers with what is
               | essentially their financial fingernail clippings. The
               | thing that's gained in this scenario is all of the talent
               | that could be going to other things besides optimizing
               | ads.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | They use those advantages to compete with other companies
               | _and with volunteer efforts_. That 's another reason I'm
               | not too worried about doom-and-gloom predictions of what
               | would happen if we killed the ads (and spying-fed ML)
               | golden goose: we _do not know_ how much better protocols,
               | free (open source) products, non-profit services (as in
               | Wikipedia), and paid software /services would be without
               | ad-fed giants sucking all the air out of the room at
               | best, and deliberately using their advantages to kill
               | things (competitors, protocols, et c.) at worst. I
               | suspect all of those would be a whole lot better, absent
               | the money-firehoses dependent on bad & dangerous
               | behavior.
        
               | nwiswell wrote:
               | Excellent point, it is easy to forget the minor miracle
               | of FOSS. Plus, without the ad revenues there would be no
               | mega-corps vacuuming up all the new grads, so I would
               | anticipate a significantly greater rate of innovation and
               | FOSS contribution broadly.
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | There's even an interest or social-reward factor to
               | participating in these kinds of things. Working on an
               | open-protocol messaging client for free is a lot less
               | rewarding when the userbase of the _entire protocol_ is
               | 1% or less of all online messaging, because most of that
               | market 's captured by closed platforms that forbid and/or
               | discourage other clients, than when it works with 20+% of
               | clients and even your non-geek friends are using the
               | protocol, if not your particular client.
               | 
               | I truly think we _couldn 't_ launch something like the
               | email protocol these days and have it gain traction, and
               | I don't mean because of its flaws. I judge that a pretty
               | crappy state of affairs, and I think the #1 cause is that
               | it's so lucrative to keep your users in a position where
               | you can track & spy on them very well, while avoiding
               | leaking anything they're doing so that competitors can
               | see it--IOW incentives are set up to _greatly_ reward
               | successful closed platforms while discouraging
               | interoperability, so we get even more of that than we
               | otherwise might.
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | > I truly think we couldn't launch something like the
               | email protocol these days and have it gain traction...
               | 
               | Sadly it's worse than you expect here. Enter
               | ElasticSearch. The company behind the innovation you
               | propose will piggy-back on open source projects (Lucene),
               | add a novelty to it (clustering) and choose a permissive
               | open-source license to encourage contributions. Once
               | hitting a significant market penetration threshold, the
               | project then will move to a mixed-source, enterprise
               | license model with intentionally-crippled community
               | versions (think Neo4j, JFrog, etc).
               | 
               | ElasticSearch isn't even alone here, it's just the most
               | obvious example. I've actually been insisting for a long
               | time that we need an Apache-licensed standard solution
               | for clustering generic applications...something useful
               | enough that anyone can connect part A & part B to get
               | "clustered Lucene" instead of "ElasticSearch". Something
               | reasonably deployable (read: is monitorable, has RBAC)
               | without massive licensing costs (read: Neo4j). Not an
               | easy problem, for sure.
        
               | ryan93 wrote:
               | Care to explain why your hackernews profile says "Censors
               | have never been on the right side of history" ?
        
               | busterarm wrote:
               | That's not censorship.
               | 
               | I'm not out celebrating when a country like Turkey or
               | something blocks Twitter.
               | 
               | No, I'm advocating the Amish approach. It's perfectly
               | reasonable and noble for a society to get together and
               | decide "we're not going to use X". There's nothing
               | censorial about that. It's the same kind of logic people
               | use to advocate against things like ICEs and eating meat.
               | Are vegans trying to "censor" your meat-eating? No. It's
               | the same kind of reasoning behind us having _any_ laws to
               | begin with.
               | 
               | And I'm not even talking about blocking Twitter. I'm
               | saying that legislatively we should make sure that no
               | company with a product like it can do business in our
               | country(-ies). The same way that we have laws in place
               | that prevent companies from business practices like
               | "dumping toxic waste next to your housing development"
               | under threat of force (like we will fine you to hell and
               | back and then throw you in prison). Is that censorship
               | too?
               | 
               | Come back with a more thoroughly-reasoned argument,
               | please.
        
             | smolder wrote:
             | HN is not what I'd call cancer. Social media doesn't _need_
             | to be an engagement-obsessed, emotionally charged
             | misinformation hose. Social media is broader than the
             | category that twitter and FB live in. It can be less toxic,
             | but less toxic platforms are less exciting and don 't get
             | the same kind of _attention_ , which is what all the toxic
             | stuff optimizes for.
        
               | jedberg wrote:
               | HN is not for profit. In fact, it's purposely a loss
               | leader. They can afford to be heavily moderated because
               | they aren't trying to appease anyone but their specific
               | small, targeted audience.
        
               | loceng wrote:
               | It's a marketing and awareness channel for YCombinator,
               | not directly for profit.
        
               | hanniabu wrote:
               | It's toxic if you're actually an expert in the subject at
               | hand. People here would rather feel smart than wrong.
               | Lots of armchair experts here touting misinformation but
               | you don't notice it unless there's a topic you know well.
        
               | 999900000999 wrote:
               | HN it's both highly regulated, and focuses on a few niche
               | topics. I can tell you how to create a mobile app using
               | flutter and firebase. I can't tell you how to handle a
               | relationship.
               | 
               | I can argue flutter is easier than react native without
               | getting personal. I don't argue about my relationships,
               | or anyone else's relationships. I have extremely strict
               | criteria for anyone I let into my life, whether that be a
               | friend or a partner. This has worked very well for me.
               | 
               | You're not going to find what you want in every single
               | city, life can become drastically better just by moving.
               | 
               | But that's it. I don't need to argue about why I live
               | where I do.
               | 
               | I don't need the validation of random people when it
               | comes to my life decisions. However if you want to argue
               | with me that I can get better server-side performance via
               | a Rust backend rather than firebase, I might listen.
        
               | gameswithgo wrote:
               | HN is _heavily_ moderated, which is interesting given how
               | often it is used as a platform to decry censorship.
        
               | vlunkr wrote:
               | I don't think that's a contradiction personally. Most
               | reasonable people accept that some level of censorship is
               | necessary for a good discussion, especially when hundreds
               | or thousands of people are involved. HN style moderation
               | doesn't exactly scale to twitter size easily though.
        
               | cauthon wrote:
               | I think OP is pointing out the irony that HN is popular
               | among people who claim to not accept that.
        
               | 22c wrote:
               | People try to make the argument that Twitter and (maybe
               | to a lesser extent) Facebook are akin to a "town square",
               | whereas I don't think people consider the HN comments
               | section a "town square".
        
               | boringg wrote:
               | Can you provide specific examples please? It would seem
               | that it moderates trolling content, self promotional or
               | bot level garbage.
        
               | ssully wrote:
               | Not the OP, but your examples of bot level garbage and
               | trolling content are perfect for Twitter. I would include
               | self promotion, but that is such a core part of social
               | media.
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | That in itself makes it more heavily moderated than
               | Facebook or Twitter, though of course that's also
               | attributable to manageable scale.
        
               | re wrote:
               | https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&
               | que...
               | 
               | You can also try searching for "please by:dang"
        
               | boringg wrote:
               | Great examples - social media platforms could do well and
               | follow dang's example.
        
               | attemptone wrote:
               | As a long time /lit/-izen I wanted bring up 4chan as an
               | counter-example of a toxic platform that hasn't been
               | optimized for attention. But the longer I thought about
               | it, the more I grew sure that it isn't as toxic as it
               | seems to be. Sure people will respond to your post
               | calling you a bundle of sticks or the n-word. But in the
               | end I had more heart-to-hearts with people that have
               | widly different opinions than on any other platform. Some
               | anon on /wg/ even convinced me to see a therapist about
               | my suicidal-ideation. Hearing that from a voice in the
               | void where there was no karma/likes/hearts/reblogs/etc.
               | attached seemed more genuine, honest and caring than any
               | other "help" I experienced online.
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | HN is _extremely_ toxic for anyone who 's not a VC-
               | adjacent techbro. If you're part of the target audience
               | for /pol/, you wouldn't notice that /pol/ is toxic,
               | either.
        
               | enraged_camel wrote:
               | I mean, I work in tech, and even I find it very difficult
               | to read the comments sections here on anything related to
               | racial justice, gender equality, etc. People post nasty
               | stuff and it gets upvoted to the top.
        
               | fastball wrote:
               | Have any examples?
        
               | zarzavat wrote:
               | If HN is "toxic" then you'll have to define the word
               | toxic, because generally this is one of the best-behaved
               | discussion forums on the internet. Even jokes get
               | downvoted.
        
               | loceng wrote:
               | Even thoughtful, well articulated comments packed with
               | critical thinking and citations get downvoted.
        
               | Aloha wrote:
               | Agreed, I regularly have discussions with people who I
               | disagree with here, good, informative ones that inform my
               | perspectives and help me learn.
        
             | Tijdreiziger wrote:
             | HN is a social medium.
        
               | softfalcon wrote:
               | I appreciate this level of blatant obviousness. It is
               | wildly thought provoking. Someone might take this flat
               | statement as being antagonistic, but these 5 words are
               | exactly the point!
               | 
               | You're right, HN is a social medium. It suffers from many
               | of the same issues as Twitter. Much of the negativity and
               | positivity it creates is similar to what I can see on
               | Twitter. Perhaps that's the human condition "at scale"?
               | 
               | I think somehow, for the time being, the audience and
               | size of HN is "okay" and most of the devils haven't leapt
               | out of their lightly corked bottles just yet within the
               | community.
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | I'm patiently awaiting the day I can leap out of my
               | bottle to ransack HN.
        
               | echelon wrote:
               | HN is unappealing to the average internet user. It's
               | topical, nerdy, lacks images and video, has zero
               | engagement algorithms, and the "karma" is hidden.
               | 
               | It's also aggressively moderated. I can only post ~4
               | times a day since my account got flagged / rate limited
               | for participating in flame wars about China, Apple,
               | monopolies, etc. There's probably no way out of this
               | except to create a new account.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | There actually is, you can mail hn@ycombinator.com to ask
               | for a reprieve.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | The more I think about this, the less I agree.
               | 
               | To be a social medium/network, I think you need to
               | follow/"friend" specific people. That's what makes it
               | social.
               | 
               | I'd say HN is a "forum".
               | 
               | I realize these are my personal definitions, and there
               | are no correct answers.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | I don't think a binary definition is meaningful. Instead,
               | what I focus on is the continuum of how much control you
               | as a user have over the content that is presented to you.
               | 
               | At one end, you have the default Reddit front page. You
               | get a torrent of posts completely unrelated to your
               | specific interests or people you care about. It's as
               | close to "the front page of the Internet" as you can get.
               | Like staring into the collective psyche of the web.
               | 
               | At the other end, you have Google search. You only see
               | pages you specifically request for by an explicit search
               | query at that point in time. If you don't search, nothing
               | is given to you. You have almost complete control over
               | your attention.
               | 
               | Social media sites/apps are generally points between
               | those. Critically, most give you more flexibility in how
               | you use them than users get credit for. If you use Reddit
               | by just browsing the front page and not even logging in,
               | yes, it's the worst of all possible worlds. But if you
               | create an account, unsubscribe from all the default
               | subreddits, and only follow subreddits that are
               | interesting to you and well moderated, then you have a
               | lot more control. My Reddit experience is uniformly
               | positive and enriching.
               | 
               | Twitter can also be a nourishing experience, but you have
               | to be careful about who you follow, and turn off retweets
               | for most of the people you follow.
               | 
               | Facebook is harder but if you disable all posts from
               | sites that users often reshare, that removes a ton of
               | clutter. Unfollowing people also helps.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | Complete control over attention maybe, but not complete
               | control over what you see. Google targets your results
               | like Twitter and Facebook target your feed. Reddit and HN
               | don't do this.
               | 
               | I don't think a continuum along a single axis can reveal
               | what's truly pathological about social media. If you
               | break it up into multiple axes, I think problematic tech
               | will cluster into quadrants where algorithms are
               | targeting you personally in various ways.
        
               | Tijdreiziger wrote:
               | Isn't Reddit usually considered a social medium? HN seems
               | pretty similar to Reddit, but without subreddits and with
               | better moderation.
        
               | Aea wrote:
               | I'm not sure if "subreddits" / "interests" alone make
               | reddit social media, but combined with its scale it
               | definitely does.
               | 
               | I have blocked hundreds of subreddits just to make my
               | reddit experience tolerable.
        
               | burlesona wrote:
               | I agree. To me, the definitive negative characteristic of
               | Social Media is the "feed," where each person has a
               | unique view of content. There's no good way to "curate"
               | that for engagement (or monetize for advertising) without
               | creating toxic incentives.
               | 
               | HN is a forum because everyone sees the same discussion.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | That's really insightful. Maybe that's one reason that I
               | like MeWe: it has a feed, but it's so useless that I
               | ignore it completely and use the chats attached to the
               | various groups I joined. I use it like a hub of forums.
        
               | abnercoimbre wrote:
               | Do you think it's possible forums can make a true
               | comeback? They are overall healthier, but can they be
               | profitable? Also if anyone has more research on social
               | media alternatives, I'd love some references.
        
               | pbourke wrote:
               | Reddit is kinda-sorta a forum site. You can treat a
               | single sub as a forum by ordering posts chronologically.
               | phpbb style forums still exist and are the best place to
               | discuss some topics. In the RV/truck space there are
               | still many forums that have been bought and consolidated
               | under a few holding companies. They still operate as
               | distinct boards, however.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | That's a really important distinction I hadn't thought
               | about.
               | 
               | When you can make a feed that "feeds" you own
               | preconceived ideas as reality, you get told the world is
               | just as you imagined, you're always right, and those who
               | disagree are obviously evil and/or stupid.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | root_axis wrote:
               | If every website with a comment section can be described
               | as "social media" then you're diluting the meaning of the
               | term to the point of being useless.
        
               | Tijdreiziger wrote:
               | Nothing is published on HN, it's just a content
               | aggregator. Importantly, the content that appears on HN
               | is submitted by the same users who leave the comments.
               | That makes it markedly different from, say, someone's
               | blog with a comment section.
        
           | mikeiz404 wrote:
           | For those who don't have fb I believe this is the video (but
           | I'm guessing from the comment's content only) --
           | https://edition.cnn.com/videos/tv/2018/08/19/jack-dorsey-
           | spe...
        
           | colechristensen wrote:
           | I don't think this is ... necessarily the wrong thing.
           | 
           | Acknowledging that it is a difficult problem and you don't
           | know how to solve it might be better than thinking you know
           | how to solve it and doing something worse.
           | 
           | People are also quick to blame platforms without
           | acknowledging that a lot of _people_ are awful, the venue in
           | which they practice their awfulness isn 't necessarily at
           | fault but it's easier to blame a thing which could be
           | destroyed (religion, organization, social network, etc) than
           | to acknowledge that this is a feature of humanity.
        
             | peoplefromibiza wrote:
             | all of this is true.
             | 
             | but those people had no such platform before, maybe not
             | thinking about the consequences because "growth" wasn't a
             | great idea after all.
        
               | colechristensen wrote:
               | >but those people had no such platform before
               | 
               | They absolutely did. Twitter et al. just change the shape
               | of who you socialize with, humans weren't in solitary
               | confinement before the Internet. The platform was more
               | local more community based for example there were often
               | awful people at church.
        
               | joe-collins wrote:
               | You're choosing an overly generous definition of
               | platform.
               | 
               | A surly neighbor, a dreaded personage at church, has
               | limits on their influence based on simple geography. They
               | experience pushback against their behavior via ostracism
               | (exclusion from events and groups) and non-verbal cues
               | (facial expressions, body language).
               | 
               | The same type of character on a massive online platform
               | has the opportunity to reach a much broader audience,
               | aided by engagement-focused algorithms that can suggest
               | similarly cantankerous personalities to commiserate with.
               | There is less opportunity for negative feedback against
               | their opinions and actions, because there are seldom any
               | "unlike" buttons, and bans and mutes are usually
               | invisible to the originator of the speech: they can opt
               | to interpret silence as acceptance.
        
             | colinmhayes wrote:
             | "the problem is unsolvable nothing can be done" is
             | obviously false, because things were not always this
             | divisive. Of course it's people's fault that twitter is
             | awful, but twitter isn't in charge of people, it's in
             | charge of twitter. Investors won't take "not our problem"
             | as an answer here.
        
           | bmsleight_ wrote:
           | Irony, posting about toxic social media, to a facebook link.
        
           | sonofaragorn wrote:
           | Twitter does a have a large "health" department tasked with
           | figuring how to measure and improve the quality of the
           | content and discourse in the platform. I don't have details
           | since I only interviewed for a role in that team, but I do
           | know it exists and it has a large number of PMs, Data
           | Scientists, and Researchers. They have even collaborated with
           | academia on the topic and a recent open RecSys competition
           | (recommender system) was organized by Twitter with their
           | data.
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | The big tech CEO attitude is that all of these issues stem
           | from human behavior. They just sit back and stroke their
           | beard at everyone blaming them. They ignore it and move on.
        
         | askin4it wrote:
         | don't say that! if twitter ends up there, where will NPR get
         | its journalistic content?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | fluidcruft wrote:
         | They could have ended up on that list with Dorsey in charge
         | anyway.
        
       | nafizh wrote:
       | People love to bash Dorsey but he had more of a backbone than
       | Zuckerberg in every possible way. And while the game is always
       | about money, Dorsey did try to improve the eco-system in a
       | principled way even if arguably he failed in many ways - this
       | courage was probably there because he was a founder of the
       | company. The new CEO will be more like Pichai at Google or Cook
       | at Apple - only there to make money.
        
         | fundad wrote:
         | Actually it turns out he was ousted for standing up to
         | Republicans. He's been ousted so Twitter can amplify facists.
         | 
         | https://www.foxnews.com/politics/twitter-paul-singer-republi...
        
         | throwaway2077 wrote:
         | remarkably, those who bash him are the same people twitter has
         | done everything to bend over backwards for. same on reddit,
         | facebook, twitch, etc.
         | 
         | people on the opposite side of the privileged class are barely
         | allowed to exist on those platforms - only if they police their
         | speech very carefully to avoid breaking a myriad of vague and
         | unwritten rules, and even then they're still subject to being
         | unpersoned for some perceived offense committed off-platform.
        
           | kevingadd wrote:
           | If you really want to post about how vaccines make your blood
           | cells broadcast 5G radio waves, you can go make a Parler
           | account regardless of whether you get "unpersoned" (?) by
           | Twitter.
           | 
           | Twitter's rules enforcement is historically EXTREMELY casual,
           | the only thing I can think of is that they are relatively
           | consistent about punishing death threats regardless of
           | context. Even then, they let some of that slide. Very often a
           | rules violation just results in a tweet being deleted or
           | marked with a disclaimer, not a ban - few services would
           | treat rules violations that way.
        
             | throwaway2077 wrote:
             | >If you really want to post about how vaccines make your
             | blood cells broadcast 5G radio wave
             | 
             | oh, that's a great example, actually. as far as I vaguely
             | recall from the times before the pandemic, expressing
             | skepticism or criticism towards the government and
             | corporations was not against the rules.
             | 
             | >Twitter's rules enforcement is historically EXTREMELY
             | casual
             | 
             | yes - for the privileged class, twitter does indeed "let
             | some of that slide".
        
           | astroalex wrote:
           | > only if they police their speech very carefully to avoid
           | breaking a myriad of vague and unwritten rules, and even then
           | they're still subject to being unpersoned for some perceived
           | offense committed off-platform
           | 
           | Not sure what you're talking about. Can you provide
           | examples/evidence?
        
             | throwaway2077 wrote:
             | there's no way I can be more specific without getting
             | [flagged][dead]. this isn't my first throwaway.
        
           | badRNG wrote:
           | > people on the opposite side of the privileged class are
           | barely allowed to exist on those platforms - only if they
           | police their speech very carefully to avoid breaking a myriad
           | of vague and unwritten rules, and even then they're still
           | subject to being unpersoned for some perceived offense
           | committed off-platform.
           | 
           | I'm having trouble understanding what any of this means
        
             | will4274 wrote:
             | Parent is saying that these platforms cater to left leaning
             | reactionaries ("social justice warriors"), and that people
             | on the opposite side (conservatives) are far more
             | restricted, but most of the criticism comes from those same
             | left leaning reactionaries about the sites not further
             | restricting the already-restricted side.
        
               | badRNG wrote:
               | What is it that conservatives are not able to say on
               | Twitter due to restrictions?
        
               | fullshark wrote:
               | There's this: https://help.twitter.com/en/rules-and-
               | policies/medical-misin...
               | 
               | Also this: https://www.businessinsider.com/jack-dorsey-
               | ny-post-remains-...
               | 
               | Zero hedge was locked:
               | https://www.cbsnews.com/news/twitter-bans-zero-hedge-
               | coronav...
               | 
               | Trump was deplatformed of course, so everything he has to
               | say.
               | 
               | Search through this for examples, I see a lot of ctrl-F
               | "right" results fwiw
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twitter_suspensions
        
               | badRNG wrote:
               | I don't think that there is anything inherently
               | "conservative" about misinformation about a disease in
               | the midst of a pandemic. If Biden decides tomorrow to
               | claim COVID is a hoax, vaccines have microchips, drinking
               | bleach cures COVID, or attempts a violent coup against
               | the government, it'd be fair game to ban him from the
               | platform, regardless of whether he's considered "liberal"
               | or "conservative."
               | 
               | I did go through the "Ctrl-F" for the link, and it was a
               | list of terrorists, Holocaust deniers, neo nazis, and
               | hate speech. I don't think being a conservative
               | necessarily entails any of these things either, even if
               | they are often linked to being "*-right."
        
               | fullshark wrote:
               | Ahh you weren't really asking, just trying to prove a
               | point that conservatives are allowed to speak freely on
               | twitter, as long as they don't accidentally set off a
               | COVID misinformation ML classifier in their criticism of
               | a gov't COVID policy, or have enough people flag their
               | posts as misinformation.
               | 
               | I guess i should have just responded with the NYPost
               | thing, which is the only thing I recalled initially,
               | given it was particularly egregious right before an
               | election and even Dorsey admitted it was a mistake:
               | https://nypost.com/2020/11/17/jack-dorsey-admits-lockout-
               | of-...
        
               | badRNG wrote:
               | >Ahh you weren't really asking, just trying to prove a
               | point that conservatives are allowed to speak freely on
               | twitter, as long as they don't accidentally set off a
               | COVID misinformation ML classifier in their criticism of
               | a gov't COVID policy, or have enough people flag their
               | posts as misinformation.
               | 
               | It's hard to convey intent over text, but I couldn't be
               | more genuine in my curiosity. Accidentally setting "off a
               | COVID misinformation ML classifier" is a legitimate
               | concern. Are otherwise appropriate posts being
               | misclassified as misinformation? And wouldn't that be of
               | concern to folks across the political spectrum? Same goes
               | for flagging posts; this seems like a concern that isn't
               | restricted to a single political position.
        
               | fullshark wrote:
               | Well there's a lot of "conservative" aka right-wing
               | American complaints about twitter silencing their voices
               | for political reasons, some of them are just trolls who
               | were being jerks bellyaching, but some do have a scent of
               | legitimacy to me. It's all gray area really, personally
               | you can read about some of the people banned on that list
               | (cntl-f "conservative" = 24 results) or the NY post
               | situation if you like and decide for yourself.
               | 
               | I personally think these media platforms are evolving
               | policies that will be enforced selectively (e.g. NYpost
               | account frozen for writing a story involving "hacked"
               | materials) based on the bias of the people enforcing the
               | rules (well that's really a violation of our policies,
               | but that other post isn't because of _nuance_ , that
               | _nuance_ really just a reflection of bias in either the
               | classifier, or human being making final judgement call).
        
         | draw_down wrote:
         | You mean to say you like that he banned Donald Trump. A fine
         | opinion to have of course.
        
         | anaisbetts wrote:
         | > Dorsey did try to improve the eco-system in a principled way
         | 
         | By blocking any 3rd party use of Twitter and making it
         | impossible to write your own clients? It's more like he Killed
         | the eco-system
        
           | 1_player wrote:
           | True, but it's not like Twitter has suffered in popularity
           | even without API access. We just have fewer cool bots, but
           | the platform is full of bots already, and not of the
           | interesting kind.
        
         | mardifoufs wrote:
         | How did dorsey stand up to anything? They are trying to
         | monetize twitter just as much, with extremely annoying dark
         | patterns to boot. They just don't seem to succeed as well. The
         | way they redesigned feeds, made linking to tweets a coin toss
         | because of how often they just show "oops something went wrong"
         | if you aren't logged in, or if you are lucky made it so Twitter
         | threads just don't show anything but the single linked tweet.
         | I'm not sure if trying and failing to grow and monetize like
         | facebook counts
         | 
         | And it's not like he has shown some sort of political backbone
         | either. Twitter is much much more of a political cesspool, and
         | has an odd persuasive influence on real life politics that
         | facebook posts just doesn't have. And that's with Twitter being
         | pretty okay with handing out bans and protecting blue
         | checkmarks (and it's obvious they have a very heavy biais when
         | it comes to who they verify). I'm genuinely puzzled that you
         | can see dorsey as having stood up for pretty much anything.
         | 
         | I know this is very unpopular but while Zuckerberg has
         | obviously no problem with turning his platform into a creepy ad
         | filled universe he controls, he's still infinitely more
         | "backboned". 99% of the attention fb or Zuckerberg are getting
         | is due to their (relatively) unwavering obsession with their
         | vision of free speech and an open platform. Every single major
         | media platform on pretty much both sides has been trashing him
         | and facebook for the past 4 years. He could've gone the dorsey
         | way of just yielding and taking the very easy path of doing
         | whatever to make the controversy go away but he didn't. You can
         | agree or disagree with his stance, but at least _he has one_
         | (again, I 'm not talking about the monetization or ad side). If
         | he didnt, the past 4 years would've been a breeze for him and
         | Meta. Remember, most of the mainstream controversy has been
         | about allowing fake news, wrong think, how the platform is
         | moderated, how meta is totally why the other side won... The
         | privacy/tracking/advertising issues have been mostly ignored in
         | comparison (they probably have been covered extensively on HN
         | but that's an outlier) unless they overlapped with a political
         | tribe issue.
        
           | xeromal wrote:
           | https://twitter.com/jack/status/1349510769268850690?lang=en
           | 
           | Here's an example off the top of my head. Banning Trump I
           | felt was pretty courageous.
        
             | castis wrote:
             | > Banning Trump
             | 
             | After years of letting him say whatever he wanted, they
             | waited until the opposing party was firmly seated and the
             | threat of retaliation was lowest. Good move tactically I
             | guess but it took no bravery.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Banning any politicians is exact opposite of being
             | courageous. Now courageous would have been to kick out
             | those who ask for censorship...
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | kevingadd wrote:
             | They waited FOREVER to actually ban Trump. A staffer
             | enforced the rules to ban him well before that and Jack's
             | organization courageously reversed it. Until they finally
             | banned him, they openly violated their own rules for years
             | to keep him on for attention.
        
               | latexr wrote:
               | And they explicitly used him as a selling point for
               | Twitter: https://www.cnet.com/news/donald-trump-twitter-
               | ad-campaign-j...
        
             | mardifoufs wrote:
             | Even then, he waited at the last minute to make sure there
             | was no possible retaliation. Sure, that's a good business
             | move. But how does that prove any _courage_? It 's the
             | opposite. At least zuck can say that he wants to keep his
             | platform open, that facebook is open to challenging point
             | of views or whatever but that Trump didn't leave them a
             | choice at that point....and he'd at least be coherent.
             | Dorsey can't, because he mostly doesn't care for any "big
             | idea" that isn't related to his weird crypto fascination.
             | So I guess I was wrong & he did show a backbone for
             | something... Consistently not doing anything about crypto
             | spam. Afterall, Twitter is notorious for being filled with
             | crypto scams and being ground zero for most shady crypto
             | schemes!
        
         | kevingadd wrote:
         | I don't know how you could write this comment unless you've
         | barely used Twitter in the last 5 years. Their API stewardship
         | is a mess, their support for third-party clients is miserable,
         | Tweetdeck is constantly neglected, Web Twitter is chaotic+slow,
         | and they constantly cram awful/broken new stuff like fleets and
         | spaces into the UI and saddle it with user-hostile stuff like
         | broadcasting what you're doing to all your followers as an opt-
         | out. Making bad decisions that anyone who knows your audience
         | would advise against is not "courage", it's foolishness.
         | 
         | Wasting tons of his time and resources on promoting
         | cryptocurrency + NFTs was also actively bad for the Twitter
         | ecosystem - it creates lots of negative sentiment and attention
         | that distracts from features relevant to the rest of the
         | userbase. These days I periodically see high-profile Twitter
         | accounts being hijacked by hackers in order to boost crypto and
         | NFTs and when you read coverage of NFTs in the news it's often
         | about scams - why would you willingly associate Twitter with
         | that kind of negative buzz when you could wait until it's
         | settled down?
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | So did I, after a dozen years on the platform. I won't donate
       | content or attention to a site that decides what I am allowed to
       | read (they censor their search!).
        
         | smt88 wrote:
         | Every website you've ever used decides what you're allowed to
         | read on their site.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | My web host is a service. Twitter is a service.
           | 
           | I was hosting my own content on Twitter's service, same as I
           | do on my web host.
        
             | smt88 wrote:
             | > _I was hosting my own content on Twitter 's service, same
             | as I do on my web host._
             | 
             | In both cases, you're not "hosting your own content" by
             | anyone's definition of the term. You're paying someone to
             | host it. Anyway, all web hosts have rules aka terms of
             | service aka censorship.
             | 
             | It's my right (and Twitter's) to offer a service that has
             | terms, and those terms can include removal of speech that I
             | feel is bad for my business. This is a basic freedom of
             | association -- I don't have to do business with people
             | whose speech I don't like, and I certainly don't have to
             | broadcast it.
             | 
             | Arguing that Twitter must be a neutral host is like arguing
             | that Uber or Airbnb can't ban customers for saying racist
             | things (both have) or that Facebook must accept 100% of
             | ads.
             | 
             | If you are conveying someone's speech as a service as part
             | of a for-profit, private business, you can choose _not_ to
             | convey that person 's speech for any reason. There is no
             | demand in the US (Constitutional, statutory, or otherwise)
             | that a private entity broadcast the speech of another
             | entity. In fact, that's a violation of the broadcaster's
             | First Amendment rights (as repeatedly upheld by liberal and
             | conservative justices, over and over again).
        
       | gonational wrote:
       | Censoring speech is completely counter to everything this country
       | was built on. Every corporation doing this, YC included, is
       | plainly undermining our freedom of speech. Using the public
       | square exception, while also censoring and editorializing,
       | creates a moral hazard, wherein the offending corporations are
       | are actually publishers that ate not responsible for the content
       | they publish, yet they are benefitting from it.
       | 
       | There are no "community standards". There are corporate rules and
       | censorship. We are not a community if we can't have free speech.
       | We are subject to a corporation that is publishing and
       | benefitting our content, subject to their terms and political
       | beliefs.
        
       | saagarjha wrote:
       | Might be worth updating the link:
       | https://twitter.com/jack/status/1465347002426867720
        
       | scrubs wrote:
       | From the first comment in Twitter feed re: abandoning twitter for
       | Pinterest, we got to start a new meme:                  Humor HN:
       | I knew <software_name_here> when it used to rock-n-roll.
       | I knew <software_name_here> when it used to to the pony.
       | 
       | to tally software that started great but alas died on the vine.
        
       | spion wrote:
       | Twitter and other social media are probably the biggest problem
       | of our time.
       | 
       | By providing simple rules of information flow: small amount of
       | content, retweet, followers) and rewards (likes), they've created
       | the most efficient engines for finding and spreading novelty at
       | the expense of everything else.
       | 
       | There are no incentives to improve accuracy, increase
       | thoughtfulness, paint nuance. Fact checking gets lost in the
       | wind.
       | 
       | The environment is essentially one designed for brain viruses,
       | where whether you click RT (after thinking around 5 seconds about
       | it) determines the Rt. The most superficially convincing, novel
       | looking and emotion inducing content wins. You can get your
       | misinformation in two flavors: deliberate disinformation by
       | grifters, or accidental misinformation, sometimes by real experts
       | who (like everyone else) make a sensational mistake that gets
       | super amplified.
       | 
       | The worst bit is that social media is becoming the primary source
       | of news for most people today. The results have been nothing
       | short of catastrophic.
       | 
       | The new CEO has quite a bit of work in front of them.
       | 
       | https://science.sciencemag.org/content/359/6380/1146
        
         | captainmuon wrote:
         | No, gullible people, misinformation, polarisation has been
         | there before social media. But in the old days, classic media
         | used to keep a lid on it by _mediating_ which positions could
         | be heard publicly. We haven 't learned yet as a society to
         | ignore the unimportant noise.
         | 
         | I believe that free publishing, or many-to-many media, is
         | crucial for the future of our society. If anything, it is still
         | not easy enought to get ideas out there and discussed (unless
         | you have enough reach).
         | 
         | To phrase it a bit provocatively, I believe radical democracy
         | is a good thing, even if many of the plebs are stupid.
        
         | runjake wrote:
         | Well said.
         | 
         | But as CTO, the new CEO seems to have focused on increasing
         | engagement and growing audiences. Unless that changes, expect
         | the problem you describe to get bigger.
        
         | lazyeye wrote:
         | Its the asbestos or thalidomide of our time..software is eating
         | the world.
        
         | Nasrudith wrote:
         | You do realize that there is a pandemic ongoing, right? While
         | not good the moral panic about social media is downright absurd
         | and lacks any sense of proportion.
        
           | spion wrote:
           | You do realize that social media is responsible for quite a
           | few of the problems we have had during the pandemic?
           | 
           | People are dying because of social-media-amplified
           | misinformation:
           | https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1460368038859919361.html
        
         | cletus wrote:
         | The real problem here is people, not the platforms or the
         | products. How do I know this? Because the problems have existed
         | far longer than any of the platforms.
         | 
         | Maybe people here are too young to remember how toxic,
         | argumentative, irrational and judgmental everything else was
         | that came previously: forums, mailing lists, Usenet, you name
         | it.
         | 
         | Sure products can influence user behaviour but they can't
         | totally change it. And if none of them (as you assert) "improve
         | accuracy, increase thoughtfulness, paint nuance" ask yourself
         | why: is it because all the platform providers are wrong? Or
         | simply that's what users want?
         | 
         | Personally I've never liked Twitter. Of all the platforms I
         | find it dominated by people who like the sounds of their own
         | voices. I've described it as a "write only" platform. Even
         | calling it "social media" seems like a stretch as there are no
         | relationships, just people you follow and a news feed.
        
           | Dumblydorr wrote:
           | If humans are inherently violent, why hand them free guns? If
           | they're inherently greedy, why hand them free credit cards?
           | If humans are inherently toxic and disingenuous and biased,
           | why hand them the free reach to thousands of gullible minds?
           | 
           | I'm in agreement humans are flawed, but why should we allow
           | billionaires, who mostly want power and wealth, to decide how
           | to referee our public discourse?
           | 
           | To me, these companies are run by humans and used by humans,
           | so like drinking and driving, speed limits, personal safety,
           | and all other kinds of laws: we need guardrails against bad
           | actions.
           | 
           | We need some rudimentary policing, for as Hamilton stated:
           | "if men were angels, no government would be necessary"
        
           | tcoff91 wrote:
           | I'm sure people were saying the same things about the
           | printing press as people are saying about social media.
           | People were printing pamphlets in the 1800s that were just as
           | crazy as any of the misinformation we see online today.
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | I have been on a lot of forums where it was generally
           | amicable, informative, and unarguably valuable. Sure, there
           | was toxicity but was usually just enough to be comic relief
           | and could be ignored. However, a lot of dumbshits were still
           | carrying around flip phones and did little else than play
           | hunting or monster truck games on a PC. Now they have a
           | frictionless platform from where they can interject thier
           | wisdom into just about any forum without having anything
           | invested.
        
           | mtoddsmith wrote:
           | The difference with the new platforms is their ability to
           | push content to users. And that content can be driven by bad
           | actors.
        
           | spion wrote:
           | We should have (software) systems that amplify our strengths
           | and help us deal with our flaws, not the other way around.
        
         | wonderwonder wrote:
         | I think they are a symptom, not the root. The root started
         | before them with the advent of pay per click advertising.
         | Everything else has spiraled from that. I truly believe that
         | the massive divisiveness of the last 2 decades can be traced to
         | this. Social media echo chambers, youtube rabbit holes, click
         | baity headlines, all of it is because of pay per click
         | advertising. The ML algorithms we have now have become so
         | effective that the problem is only getting exponentially worse.
         | Your news is fed to you with the sole purpose of making you
         | click so they earn $.
        
           | pmcp wrote:
           | As someone who started working at an ad agency during the
           | online metrics boom, then went to a national news
           | organisation to work as digital strategist, I tend to agree.
           | 
           | But I would pinpoint it to the inflated value of impressions.
           | My experience (but i can not back this up) tells me that ad
           | sellers tend to over estimate the impact of an impression,
           | which makes the value chain completely inflated, and skews
           | the business model. If ads were worth less (and, according to
           | me, closer to the real value), less money would go round, and
           | creating value for the end user would become more a
           | necessity.
           | 
           | But I might be wrong, obvs.
        
             | netizen-936824 wrote:
             | Don't basically _all_ salespeople inflate the value of the
             | products they sell?
        
           | TheCondor wrote:
           | Was this an internet age thing? I mean 24hour news networks
           | found out long before social media took off that they can eat
           | a bigger piece of the pie and not spend money working on news
           | by running opinion hacks. Just decide which echo chamber you
           | want to pander to and then fill up your schedule with
           | pundits. Their market share went up, their costs went down
           | and no matter what happens or doesn't happen each day, they
           | have a group of people that want to tune in. People like to
           | hear their world view reaffirmed.
           | 
           | Silicon valley just optimized it and turned it in to a
           | science.
           | 
           | I'm sure various social scientists and historians could link
           | it other issues. Advertising and selling goods in and of
           | itself doesn't really explain how people just fall in to
           | utter bullshit beliefs, does it?
        
             | wonderwonder wrote:
             | The internet is a little different as on tv they cant
             | follow you from channel to channel recommending things for
             | you to watch. Tv shows cost a good deal of money to produce
             | so the range of offerings is limited. On the internet,
             | algorithms track your every click even to the point of
             | noticing that you paused on a headline but did not click
             | it. They are able to build a profile on you that is likely
             | more accurate than anything ever created before including
             | your understanding of yourself. With this profile they also
             | have an almost unlimited supply of videos, articles and
             | social media posts to send your way that your profile says
             | you will likely click on. Each time you click on something
             | their profile is updated and improved. They are able to
             | create a steady stream of offered media that cannot help
             | but reinforce your views on the world as you are quite
             | often not presented with much of an alternative. If you are
             | not a technical person and you are only presented with news
             | that supports your political ideology you may very well
             | think that everyone else is getting the same feed. This
             | would make them think that if you are getting the same news
             | as them and still hold a different viewpoint then you are
             | being willfully ignorant and choosing to be malicious. See
             | the rise of the "liberalism is a disease" meme. For example
             | if all the news you see says Biden is senile and a terrible
             | person, why would you not believe it? In the same way in
             | which someone on the left was presented with a very
             | negative feed of Justice Brett Kavanaugh during his
             | nomination process. A good example of how powerful the ML
             | algorithms are now is NBA player Kyrie Irving and his trip
             | down the youtube rabbit hole that convinced him the earth
             | was flat. He also holds Anti-Vax ideas, which were most
             | likely influenced by his internet browsing habits.
        
           | mattnewton wrote:
           | But I think calling it pay-for-click is a misnomer, that's
           | just the latest version of a very old business model. Cable
           | news, like Fox, has had the same outrage-fueled engagement
           | metrics that predate the internet, and before them there were
           | newspapers doing the same thing. I think the technology of
           | social media is just creating small efficiencies in an
           | existing business model preying on very old aspects of human
           | nature.
        
             | noahtallen wrote:
             | I think the difference is that cable news is hard to access
             | for a lot of people. For example, you don't have ML
             | algorithms on cable boxes trying to suggest a show which
             | will result in high engagement. It's fairly siloed, in that
             | you have to deliberately choose to watch cable news.
             | (Though they definitely keep you hooked!) Social media
             | really allows it to be much more pervasive.
        
               | mattnewton wrote:
               | Annecdotally, Cable news seems to work just as
               | effectively at confirming prior biases as social media
               | among my relatives who don't have computers /
               | smartphones, maybe even more effectively. I'm skeptical
               | that the algorithms are so much better than people self
               | sorting between news networks that it's a difference of
               | kind rather than degree, and I think we give "the
               | algorithms" way too much credit in general
        
         | intricatedetail wrote:
         | Isn't it how media in general work? Only difference is that
         | almost anyone can publish and you don't have to wait for it to
         | print and reach stores, subscribers... E.g. when the press
         | publish something false you may get correction few issues later
         | somewhere in small print, whereas on Twitter you actually can
         | get a chance of seeing rebuttal in the thread. Most people only
         | read headlines regardless of the medium.
        
         | spion wrote:
         | For what its worth, its highly likely that this comment had
         | artificial negative points added in the background for its
         | sorting, after which it stopped its super quick gain in points
         | (156 in 1-2 hours) and suddenly dropped to page two.
         | 
         | I wonder what the mods found objectionable. Its a general news
         | event, so this kind of commentary seems relevant. Social media
         | CEOs are facing this problem everywhere and they seem unable
         | (or unwilling?) to fight it.
        
         | rich_sasha wrote:
         | Is the is very different to what newspapers were when they
         | first appeared?
         | 
         | Of course they never achieved the same technological pace.
         | Also, nowadays, when you think of newspapers, you think mostly
         | of quality publications, writing considered, contextualised
         | pieces.
         | 
         | But even nowadays, there are plenty of crappy tabloids chasing
         | ad revenue (clicks?), with no regard for information and only
         | about the shock factor. And in the past it was much worse,
         | since the whole cesspit of attention-grabbing was contained in
         | newspapers and pamphlets.
         | 
         | Tech changes, humans don't.
        
           | wutbrodo wrote:
           | > Also, nowadays, when you think of newspapers, you think
           | mostly of quality publications, writing considered,
           | contextualised pieces.
           | 
           | This is a very unique perspective. It's one I don't share,
           | and neither do the majority of Americans[1]. The economic and
           | cultural forces shaping journalism make it so that it's
           | vanishingly rare to find pieces that meet (my personal bar
           | for) "considered, contextualized pieces". It's been a decade
           | since the world of blogs/independent publishing has been an
           | infinitely better source for that type of writing than
           | traditional media has.
           | 
           | Naturally, independent publishing is also where you go to
           | find the absolute worst of analysis and reporting, to a
           | degree that traditional media would never stoop to. The core
           | problem is that of discovery, finding the subset of high-
           | quality sources in the acres of chaff that is the modern news
           | environment.
           | 
           | It turns out that aggregators like Twitter are amazing for
           | this, for those with the mental maturity and cognitive
           | ability to use them with discipline. It's not very difficult
           | to start with a trusted core of intellectually honest
           | follows, then iteratively (and hyper-selectively) add high-
           | quality accounts/author that you find through your existing
           | follows. You have to be okay with a sparse feed to start, and
           | you have to be disciplined enough to recognize perspectives
           | that are high-quality even if you disagree with them, but
           | it's an extremely straightforward path towards a much better
           | media diet than the vast majority of people.
           | 
           | Note that this process doesn't disadvantage traditional
           | media; it just fails to give it an undue advantage.
           | Traditional publications and individual journalists within
           | them can be treated like a source like any other, that can be
           | compared to In practice, this is nominal only: in my
           | experience, the incentives of the industry are such that 99%
           | of them fall massively short of the basic quality and
           | intellectual honesty bar. (Seriously, try it: start checking
           | the sources and reading the papers cited by every article you
           | read from eg the NYT and see how long you maintain confidence
           | in modeling them as basically intelligent people telling you
           | what's basically the truth).
           | 
           | [1] https://news.gallup.com/poll/355526/americans-trust-
           | media-di...
        
           | Dumblydorr wrote:
           | While I agree printed media is biased and is a medium for
           | propaganda, it's hard to argue it's comparable in scale or
           | effectiveness to social media.
           | 
           | 1) in the Renaissance, literacy was much lower, books were
           | scarce and expensive, and writing was often made in Latin,
           | like the original bibles and Newton's Principia Mathematica.
           | Therefore, print had MUCH less reach than social media.
           | 
           | 2) the attentional cost of a book is vastly greater than a
           | tweet. Tweets are designed to be simple and read in seconds;
           | books are often complex and take weeks to digest.
           | 
           | 3) due to 2, I feel Twitter's discourse evolves and devolves
           | much, much faster into extremism and bullying and bad
           | behaviors. It takes a long time for book disses to reach
           | their target, not so for Twitter.
           | 
           | I could go on, but suffice to say, social media is an
           | exponential notch above printed media in it's potential
           | misuse and damage to society.
        
             | hadlock wrote:
             | A lot of printed media was released in poorly bound
             | booklets, without covers, it was roughly equivalent to a
             | tweet or blog post today. The good ones got reprinted
             | and/or compiled into an anthology, the bad ones were simply
             | lost to time as kindling for the hearth.
             | 
             | Not as fast as a tweet, but low cost, sub-book media has
             | existed as long as the printing press was around. The
             | classic books we study today are the equivalent of the
             | criterion collection dvd sets.
        
         | dionian wrote:
         | What's worse, is it has ushered in a Technocracy, where
         | unelected corporate interests now decide which political views
         | are "misinformation" and, for example, may threaten "election
         | integrity", which drugs doctors should prescribe, etc.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | zpeti wrote:
           | To be fair I think it's more unofficial capture by those in
           | power. There is a gun at this point at Facebook and Twitters
           | head by super powerful people (including journalists) to get
           | them to comply or else...
           | 
           | I think Silicon Valley made a major misjudgement thinking
           | geeks with products with billions of people won't be taken
           | over by politicians with decades of power game experience.
           | It's not even a fair game. These are literally the biggest
           | power players in the world, Zuckerberg and Dorsey didn't
           | stand a chance.
        
         | jMyles wrote:
         | If feed-generating algorithms were dispassionate - amplifying
         | liked content rather than massaging feeds for advertising and
         | other behavior manipulation - then your assessment of the
         | results as "brain viruses" might be more accurate. And the
         | world might actually benefit from them.
        
           | spion wrote:
           | The thing is, the "natural selection" of this network is
           | decided by people on average spending 5 seconds of thought
           | before getting outraged/scared/intrigued etc (also, whatever
           | is that emotion that says "look world, I found something
           | really clever that y'all have missed!") and clicking retweet.
           | I find that incredibly unlikely to yield any great content
           | whatsoever.
        
             | akomtu wrote:
             | It's a clever trick. Short tweets with pictures skip the
             | rational thinking part of the brain, for those tweets don't
             | have anything to think about, and go straight to the
             | emotional animalistic part of the brain. So twitter turns
             | into a sort of colossus stadium where millions of apes
             | screaming at each other. Usually, the stadium splits into a
             | few big chunks where apes chant the same meme.
        
           | manigandham wrote:
           | Advertising is placed into the feed, but it doesn't determine
           | it. You still get what you like and engage with the most.
        
             | jMyles wrote:
             | I'll believe claims of this sort when production feed
             | generation algorithms are released under an open license.
        
         | nprz wrote:
         | Have you read Chomsky's Manufacturing Consent, Public Opinion
         | by Walter Lippman, or Propaganda by Edward Bernays? If so, I
         | don't think you would come to the conclusion that the media
         | landscape prior to social media was bastion of truth and
         | honesty.
        
           | spion wrote:
           | Yes. While that situation was bad, it was not nearly as bad
           | as the completely out of control results we get from social
           | media.
           | 
           | I actually think there is a great opportunity here to fix
           | this problem as SM has made it painfully obvious and visible
           | to everyone, while also democratizing the entire process.
           | (Democratizing manipulation and outrage isn't necessarily the
           | best thing in the world though, but we can at least start
           | thinking what causes it and what can be done to improve
           | things)
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | Yeah, traditional media was/is a consent manufacturer. The
           | elite decide among themselves the truth, and then repeat it
           | over and over.
        
           | mysecretaccount wrote:
           | Yeah, I cannot imagine how someone would say social media is
           | the "biggest problem of our time" unless they were ignorant
           | to the work you cited, and many other fundamental issues
           | (profit motive turning the planet into a convection oven, for
           | one).
        
         | game_the0ry wrote:
         | > Twitter and other social media are probably the biggest
         | problem of our time.
         | 
         | No, social media is not the root problem - it showed us who we
         | really are.
         | 
         | > The worst bit is that social media is becoming the primary
         | source of news for most people today. The results have been
         | nothing short of catastrophic.
         | 
         | There is good news - people are figuring out the effects of
         | social media. Your post is one example - you see there are
         | issues, you have "woken up." The "Social Dilemma" on netflix is
         | another example, that deprogrammed a lot of people. Frances
         | Haugen's testimony to congress, another. Slowly and surely,
         | people will build "immunity" to "mind viruses." Humans fought
         | this battle and won [1], but the war will go on as long as
         | humans and media coexist.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_journalism
        
         | randomsearch wrote:
         | It's not novelty that is optimised for, it's engagement, and
         | engagement is usually directly correlated with enragement.
        
         | ckastner wrote:
         | > _By providing simple rules of information flow: small amount
         | of content, retweet, followers) and rewards (likes), they 've
         | created the most efficient engines for finding and spreading
         | novelty at the expense of everything else._
         | 
         | Those are indeed elementary factors, but I think that Twitter's
         | effectiveness stems from how it enables tribal thinking and
         | actively _nourishes_ it with its algorithmic ranking.
         | 
         | It's one gigantic outrage machine, and few things are as
         | addictive as outrage.
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | Where it all went sideways was when mainstream news started
         | showing tweets on air.
         | 
         | EDIT: I need to add clarification. I don't mean when breaking
         | news gets onto mainstream channels. No question that happens.
         | 
         | What I mean is the use of a single tweet with maybe 1 or 2
         | likes here or there to reflect public sentiment on different
         | issues. All any news station had to do was fish through the
         | pile of tweets about any given topic to find something they
         | wanted to show on air and then act as if it represented a large
         | segment of people. I watched it happen over and over for years.
         | 
         | Twitter created the ability to engineer the perception of
         | public sentiment already with bots, but when main stream news
         | joined in things went downhill much, much faster.
        
           | mmastrac wrote:
           | I agree. News stories about X "dragging" Y on Twitter were
           | rock bottom.
        
           | stcredzero wrote:
           | Perhaps things had started to slide sideways before that? I
           | distinctly remember a period of time, I think nearly a decade
           | back, when I'd constantly hear about something on NPR and
           | think, "I saw that headline on reddit yesterday! Are they
           | even trying!?"
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | Everything of significance comes by way of open sources. It
             | isn't odd for anyone to do a story that was reported in
             | another source.
        
           | sjg007 wrote:
           | Broadcasters love it when the news writes itself.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | Are they just giving audiences what they want?
        
           | alpha_squared wrote:
           | Mainstream news used to have a near-monopoly on access to
           | events and crime scenes. The advent of smartphones with ever-
           | improving cameras gives the average citizen, who's there in
           | the moment, first access. Twitter just happened to be the
           | medium with lowest barrier to sharing that, but it would've
           | happened regardless. As stations couldn't keep up with the
           | "breaking" part of news, it just made sense (unfortunately)
           | to adopt the share-what-others-say model and talk about that
           | instead.
        
             | brewdad wrote:
             | I don't think eyewitness video is the biggest problem. When
             | @LGBrandon8534932 gets their tweets posted on the evening
             | news and it's treated the same as a statement from Dr Fauci
             | _. THAT 'S a problem.
             | 
             | _Hyperbole. But not by much.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | alpha_squared wrote:
               | Once the floodgates have opened to allow social media
               | statements to permeate mainstream news, there's no
               | limiting which social media is acceptable and which
               | isn't. Eventually, social media itself becomes the news.
               | That feels like a natural progression to me, personally,
               | despite how much I hate it.
        
           | bonestamp2 wrote:
           | I think that's a symptom and not the root cause. The root
           | cause was when we stopped paying for news with money and
           | started paying for news with clicks. That changed how news
           | was gathered, reported, and shared.
        
           | cletus wrote:
           | Another case of blaming a symptom rather than the cause.
           | 
           | The media began showing Tweets because Twitter had reached a
           | sufficient audience size. The real problem is the audience
           | size.
           | 
           | Stroustrup famously said [1]:
           | 
           | > There are only two kinds of languages: the ones people
           | complain about and the ones nobody uses.
           | 
           | I'd paraphrase this about communication platforms (including
           | social media, Reddit, forums, etc):
           | 
           | > There are only two kinds of communication platforms: the
           | ones where people are reactionary, argumentative, tribal,
           | incendiary, conflict-seeking, virtue-signaling and just
           | downright mean and the others too small for that not to have
           | happened yet.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.stroustrup.com/quotes.html#:~:text=%22There%
           | 20ar....
        
         | downandout wrote:
         | Interesting take. I do think that social media is driving the
         | selection of increasingly unfit political candidates worldwide,
         | which is a big problem. In an environment where the objective
         | is to share things that get the most "WTF" comments from those
         | with whom you disagree and the most applause from those with
         | whom you do agree, only the most extreme and/or inept
         | candidates wind up getting attention and the resulting votes.
        
         | dragontamer wrote:
         | https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2011647630/
         | 
         | William Randolph Hearst
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randolph_Hearst) did all
         | of this first in the early 1900s. (Along with his rival
         | Pulitzer. But the image above is clearly in Hearst's image, a
         | fact probably lost to the modern audience)
         | 
         | The "problems" you state are far older than Twitter, and its
         | best to study history and the problem of "Yellow Journalism".
         | Over 100 years ago, people were complaining about false-outrage
         | that manipulates the American public.
         | 
         | The only thing that has changed is that the American public has
         | _forgotten_ what it was like to live in a outrage-fueled
         | society, and we have to relearn the lessons of the past now. We
         | need laws and society to change and recognize that all this
         | fake-outrage is damaging ourselves, our psyche, and ultimately,
         | our society.
        
           | spion wrote:
           | Some the problems are old... and some are new.
           | 
           | The old press was broadcast-only and had to catter to the
           | lowest common denominator. As a result, at least some people
           | were immune.
           | 
           | The new "press" is crowdsourced and tailored just for you.
           | Social media doesn't even have to do research on what works
           | or what doesn't on who. Natural selection by means of
           | retweeting does all the work. You can find misinformation of
           | all levels of sophistication, all the way to incorrect
           | scientific papers if thats your shtick. (It will mostly be
           | based on reading abstract conclusions in those cases without
           | checking quality of methodology, or on whatever the funding
           | intrests of big companies are)
        
             | dragontamer wrote:
             | > You can find misinformation of all levels of
             | sophistication, all the way to incorrect scientific papers
             | if thats your shtick.
             | 
             | This isn't new at all. "More doctors smoke Camel
             | Cigarettes". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCMzjJjuxQI
             | 
             | And the Tobacco industry funded all types of scientific
             | papers, that were published all over the place to
             | demonstrate Tobacco's "health benefits".
             | 
             | -------
             | 
             | The only reason we can't find examples older than maybe the
             | mid 1900s or so, was because doctors weren't even trusted
             | until the 1900s. 1800s doctors were well recognized as
             | quacks and had very little reputation among the American
             | people. So there was no reason to use doctors as a
             | propaganda point back then.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Right, except now its not just pathological aspects of
               | capitalism causing the problem - its democratized. Now
               | _everyone_ can misinterpret papers in novel an exciting
               | ways that are likely to spread far and wide.
        
           | aaroninsf wrote:
           | The class of problem and its origins are constant in the
           | interaction between human nature and an open market.
           | 
           | The specific problems of today are utterly unlike anything
           | older. The medium is overwhelmingly determinate of impact.
           | 
           | The simplistic version of this is: there are profound non-
           | linearities introduced by lack of friction. "Superficial"
           | differences in the role of feedback and tailored results
           | which are noise in the case of print and broadcast media, are
           | _everything_ in contemporary social media.
           | 
           | Most particularly, the so-called "algorithm" problem is
           | specific to contemporary social media; and it is imbedded in
           | our society in ways that are unlike anything which has
           | challenged it previously: as the citizen-facing sharp edge of
           | surveillance capital, in which the origin and flow of "value"
           | (i.e. consumer data) is all but entirely removed from public
           | view and individual agency; and acts as a meta-filter, which
           | is the sharp edge of social media serving increasingly as the
           | sole mechanism whereby people receive media.
           | 
           | We live in a world in which what we read is ever more
           | carefully targeted, deluded in the belief that we have agency
           | in what we see and some defense about what it does not just
           | to us, but to society as a whole.
           | 
           | Contemporary social media is stochastic mind control. And as
           | said, it is currently performed almost entirely in service of
           | ends very much at odds with the common good, in almost any
           | dimension you choose to inspect.
           | 
           | Oh well. We had an OK run.
        
             | dragontamer wrote:
             | > The specific problems of today are utterly unlike
             | anything older. The medium is overwhelmingly determinate of
             | impact.
             | 
             | The USA literally started a war on false pretenses and took
             | over the Philippines as a result of Yellow Journalism.
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS_Maine_(1889)
             | 
             | This included at least 15 years of harsh occupation, as the
             | Philippine Katipunan (in the north) and Moros (the Muslims
             | of the south) fought a guerilla war against their US
             | occupiers, with roughly 200,000 dead from famines and war.
             | I mean, USA occupied the Philippines until the 1940s (the
             | seeds for Philippine independence were planted by the 20s,
             | but WW2 severely delayed plans). But just because US
             | Citizens have forgotten the story doesn't mean that this
             | stuff didn't happen.
             | 
             | The Yellow Press has been a bane upon US society for over a
             | century. There's letters from Ben Franklin about how he
             | manipulated the press (ie: leaking false "scalping" stories
             | about native Americans / British) to aid in the US
             | Revolution. (See Henry Hamilton, a British Administrator
             | who was widely believed to be a scalper, but proof never
             | was offered on the subject: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H
             | enry_Hamilton_(colonial_admin...)
             | 
             | -------
             | 
             | This is literally who we are as a people. Easily
             | manipulated, outraged filled citizens who individually seem
             | to have difficulty doing any form of critical thinking.
             | Then a few elites get a good idea about how to manipulate
             | the masses: be they Benjamin Franklin, William Hearst, his
             | rival Pulitzer, or today Zuckerberg or Jack Dorsey.
             | 
             | Its been like this for centuries, and it will continue to
             | be like this long after you or I die.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Or, this might actually be another important problem that
               | humanity should find worthy of recognizing and finally
               | solving.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | Both Pulitzer and Ben Franklin are national heroes for
               | their ability to levy the masses and gain popular
               | support.
               | 
               | Problem #1 is explaining to people that the outrage-
               | filled Yellow press is a problem in the first place. Too
               | many people yell "free speech" and "freedom", and point
               | out these heroes of the past.
               | 
               | People don't even think this is a problem. So it won't
               | get solved. If you can convince enough people that maybe
               | we should do something about this, feel free to do so.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | Lots of things will need to happen, I agree.
               | 
               | One thing that is happening is that social media is
               | escalating the problem so much that its becoming visible
               | to everyone, which in turn will increase the demand to do
               | something about information quality (including defining
               | what it is or is not). This seems to be already in
               | progress.
               | 
               | Another thing I'm hoping for is that we can get NLU that
               | is advanced enough to detect and elevate great quality
               | material (both from research but also from educational
               | perspective) that can successfully counteract "yellow
               | journalism" and misinformation. We could combine this
               | with NLU that can detect common techniques that take
               | advantage of flaws in our reasoning abilities.
               | 
               | I'm actually optimistic this may be possible now. I also
               | suspect it won't be necessary to go against free speach
               | to achieve this.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | > I also suspect it won't be necessary to go against free
               | speach to achieve this.
               | 
               | We only need to look at the misinformation from 10 years
               | ago to see how quickly "free speech" comes into play as a
               | counter-argument.
               | 
               | "Obama is a Muslim" and "Obama was born in Kenya" are two
               | pieces of misinformation. Explain what methodologies
               | you'd do to stop these pieces of misinformation from
               | spreading on Facebook, Twitter... or hell... Fox News /
               | traditional media.
               | 
               | Any such restriction you think up with will immediately
               | bring out the free-speech advocates. People want the
               | "freedom" to spread these lies around for political gain.
               | 
               | --------
               | 
               | Its easier to use 10-year-old conspiracies because
               | they're no longer "hot". I'm sure there are still people
               | who believe in this misinformation today, but they're
               | more riled up about current misinformation rather than
               | past misinformation.
        
               | spion wrote:
               | > Explain what methodologies you'd do to stop these
               | pieces of misinformation from spreading on Facebook,
               | Twitter... or hell... Fox News / traditional media.
               | 
               | Explaining that these sources of information are not
               | reliable, because they use techniques to manipulate
               | public opinion. We have to discredit entire subsets of
               | media that aren't willing to give up manipulative
               | practices.
               | 
               | Saying that we can and should demand higher quality for
               | our information, just as we demand high quality for other
               | products. We make all kinds of (life) decision based on
               | information.
               | 
               | Offering an alternative, better source of information,
               | which is transparent, has a well defined methodology, can
               | "show you the work" if you want to see it. One where you
               | will know people put a lot of effort into producing high
               | quality material and went to great length to avoid common
               | pitfalls of human reasoning. A new kind of media to
               | improve the quality of our lives by improving the quality
               | of our information.
               | 
               | Free speach is totally fine to continue existing.
               | Traditional media can also continue to exist. That
               | doesn't mean we have to take it seriously - nobody bans
               | tabloids either, but we don't put much into them.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | > Explaining that these sources of information are not
               | reliable, because they use techniques to manipulate
               | public opinion. We have to discredit entire subsets of
               | media that aren't willing to give up manipulative
               | practices.
               | 
               | Sure. I can believe that's a step in the right process.
               | But have you ever tried to discredit Fox News for pushing
               | the lie that "Obama is a Muslim" ?? Or "Obama was born in
               | Kenya" ??
               | 
               | Even if you point out that a certain news publication
               | does this, no one really seems to care in my experience.
               | 
               | -------
               | 
               | Look, people believe Obama was not born in the USA
               | because they _want_ to believe that their political
               | opponents are cheating at the process. And Fox News
               | simply delivers to them what they want.
               | 
               | Cater to people's worst desires and worst beliefs... you
               | know, those beliefs that no one else is willing to
               | discuss... and you'll become a trustworthy friend of
               | theirs.
               | 
               | Similarly: people want to be optimistic about COVID19.
               | They want to believe in a cure (that isn't that cure that
               | liberals are pushing). So now you have Hydroxychloroquine
               | and Ivermectin. Give them the optimism they so desire,
               | and they'll believe you.
               | 
               | People are right to be scared and afraid of COVID19.
               | People are right to search for a cure and have optimism.
               | But its when these media outlets feed on these fears and
               | pushes misinformation that things get dangerous.
        
         | sAbakumoff wrote:
         | Yeah, feeling of novelty causes a dopamine spike, but shortly
         | afterwards the level is back and we feel like they need more
         | new stuff. Mindless purposeless scrolling may last hours and
         | hours. Twitter is bad, but Tik Tok is the worst. Remove all
         | this stuff from your phone and read HN instead. Here you at
         | least should focus on sophisticated comments like yours!
        
           | drjasonharrison wrote:
           | Please don't use dopamine to explain addictive/repetitive
           | behaviors. It's like blaming your eyes for finding the button
           | to click. It's more complex.
           | https://www.psychologytoday.com/intl/blog/women-who-
           | stray/20...
        
             | hellbannedguy wrote:
             | Plus most medical doctors know modern Psychiary, and the
             | brain, are still a mystery. Psychiatry is art. Yes all
             | medicine is an art, but psychiatry takes tie cake.
        
             | sAbakumoff wrote:
             | OF COURSE it's more complex than this, the human's brain is
             | a very sophisticated machine. But I just read a couple of
             | "brain for dummies" books[1][2], so my knowledge is pretty
             | limited.
             | 
             | [1] - "Behave" by Sapolsky [2] - The Willpower Instinct
             | 
             | From that I recall they explain that the reward system
             | responds to feeling of novelty because it's good for
             | survival, f.e. you can find food or water source in a new
             | location or maybe notice a hostile animals there. So, it's
             | a behaviour caused by evolution. Twitter, Facebook, etc.
             | just exploited it. And they admitted it:
             | 
             | https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/nov/09/facebook
             | -...
        
           | electrondood wrote:
           | TikTok is terrifying. It is designed to be nicotine for your
           | attention span, achieving engagement at any cost. Now they've
           | added keyboard shortcuts.
           | 
           | The effects of social media on our collective attention span
           | legitimately scare me. Our attention spans are shrinking with
           | each generation, and the effect has gone parabolic in the
           | last 15 years. Look at old movies, and notice the longer
           | length of cuts compared to movies today. Now look at the
           | infinite feed on TikTok.
           | 
           | What happens when the minority of the population that
           | actually does their civic duty of informed voting can no
           | longer pay attention to important issues?
           | 
           | What happens when people can't think about any topic beyond a
           | sound bite or meme?
           | 
           | What happens when no one has more than 1000ms of patience to
           | question whether they're looking at a deepfake?
           | 
           | Climate change? Holding politicians accountable for
           | corruption or abuses of power?
           | 
           | I think we need to take a good look at where we're headed.
        
         | c7DJTLrn wrote:
         | I wonder how much your mind would have to distort reality for
         | you to believe you're providing the world with a good service
         | when you're at the helm of Twitter or Facebook.
        
           | rtkwe wrote:
           | There's a fair amount of motivation to find a reason to
           | believe it's a "the good out weighs the bad" situation. For
           | starters they're making incredible amounts of money and then
           | there's the desire to not think you're doing something bad.
        
           | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
           | I expect it's quite easy; you believe that you're connecting
           | people and that this is a good thing, and then you ignore the
           | undesirable second-order effects of how you're doing it.
        
           | Nasrudith wrote:
           | You just need to respect human agency instead of thinking you
           | inherently know better than the world how to use it. It is a
           | sentiment which is very out of current zeitgeist with its
           | "boy who cried dystopia" bent.
        
             | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
             | How do gigantic globe-spanning ad machines "respect human
             | agency"?
        
               | jabedude wrote:
               | I can see the argument. Nothing forces an individual to
               | click on or engage with an advertisement
        
       | fossuser wrote:
       | The tweet of his email:
       | https://twitter.com/jack/status/1465347002426867720?s=21
        
       | option_greek wrote:
       | I expect the Trump ban to be overturned starting next year. And
       | also Twitter to become lot more neutral. Whatever someone's
       | political beliefs might be, it is bad for business when you
       | alienate good number of users and also result in encouraging
       | other alternatives to the already crowded social media space.
       | 
       | And shareholders expect this which is why shares are up today.
        
         | smt88 wrote:
         | I wouldn't assume the Trump ban is a net negative for Twitter.
         | Banning divisive accounts tends to make a site less unpleasant.
         | 
         | I think you're right, but it's debatable whether it's a good
         | business decision.
        
       | vermontdevil wrote:
       | He announced his resignation of course via a tweet:
       | 
       | https://twitter.com/jack/status/1465347002426867720?s=20
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | It's too late, damage has been done. Twitter is a mess.
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | Twitter has always been a mess. Anyone sensible who wasn't
         | speculating had dismissed Twitter as a platform for serious
         | usage about 5 minutes after it launched.
        
           | h2odragon wrote:
           | the "I'm a Twitter shitter" Penny Arcade comic eloquently
           | explained Twitter back when, I thought. I have yet to see a
           | better expression of the value of the platform.
        
           | wly_cdgr wrote:
           | ...and hurried back to Hacker News to engage in serious,
           | hyperbole-free discussions with fellow bigbrains? :rolls
           | eyes:
        
             | tristor wrote:
             | Not necessarily, but the character limit necessarily limits
             | the amount of seriousness and quality within content on
             | Twitter. It's very format necessitates that Twitter is full
             | of vapid and inane content, and driven by pithy outrage
             | inducement.
        
               | wly_cdgr wrote:
               | Or you could say that the limit forces you to be concise,
               | precise, and vivid. Many of the world's most admired
               | poems would fit in one Tweet.
        
               | monocasa wrote:
               | Many of the world's most admired poems have had their
               | statements argued about for centuries because they're so
               | vague too.
        
               | wly_cdgr wrote:
               | So you're saying people have cared about these poems
               | enough that they've formed communities around discussing
               | them for literal centuries? :)
        
               | monocasa wrote:
               | What I'm saying is that it doesn't force you to be
               | precise (or vivid, whatever that means in practice),
               | making it not a great choice for a lot of the mass
               | communication roles Twitter has been foisted into.
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | The word limit might in theory encourage it, but in
               | practice twitter certainly does not require it. In fact,
               | you're generally better off being overnice, imprecise,
               | and livid. People could tweet a poem, but they don't.
        
               | 1_player wrote:
               | Many of the harshest insults also fit in one Tweet.
               | 
               | Unless you're Shakespeare or a master of your language of
               | similar stature, it's very hard to convey a deep and
               | nuanced thought with so few characters. People write
               | books because the more complex the idea, the more words
               | it requires to fully explain.
        
               | wly_cdgr wrote:
               | It's very hard to convey a deep and nuanced thought with
               | any number of characters. People add more because they're
               | anxious they're failing and adding more words is easier
               | than picking better words. And because you need 250 pages
               | worth of them to get a publishing contract, of course
               | 
               | It's uncommon to read a 300 page book that couldn't have
               | made its points better in 30 pages - and properly rare to
               | read one that couldn't have done it in 150
        
           | bluescrn wrote:
           | The world is a mess. And social media is to blame for a fair
           | bit of that mess.
        
       | MichaelMoser123 wrote:
       | I am curious, will Trump now get his twitter account back?
       | (getting my popcorn ready)
        
       | tricky wrote:
       | What kind of board allows an announcement like this to happen in
       | such an uncontrolled way? I feel like this is just more evidence
       | that Twitter's board is weak.
        
         | fundad wrote:
         | There was more drama than we know. This was brewing for a
         | while.
         | 
         | https://www.foxnews.com/politics/twitter-paul-singer-republi...
        
           | riffic wrote:
           | I fully agree here: Jack was sacked.
        
           | fl0wenol wrote:
           | This makes me uncomfortable. Not the idea of it per se, but
           | the narrative the GOP's anti-cancel-culture bloc builds
           | around it. Echoes of Thiel's involvement with Bollea vs.
           | Gawker.
        
             | fundad wrote:
             | Yeah we better get used to disappointment. I think the best
             | hope we have is that Twitter becomes the next Facebook and
             | people we read go somewhere else. It's very dangerous but
             | this is a dangerous time in a dangerous place.
        
         | notyourwork wrote:
         | How would you like it to happen? Twitter schedules a formal
         | press conference to announce it or otherwise?
        
           | kgermino wrote:
           | Form 8-K filed with the SEC concurrently with a Press Release
           | and interviews announcing his successor and explaining why
           | this will be a "good thing."
           | 
           | The 8-K is functionally a legal requirement for this and the
           | rest is just making sure you control the message to reduce
           | speculation which can hurt you.
        
             | notyourwork wrote:
             | I wasn't sure what was expected to happen, thank you for
             | explaining!
        
           | ryzvonusef wrote:
           | YES!
           | 
           | You don't leak it to a reporter like it's the latest variant
           | of the iPhone.
           | 
           | There should have an announcement from the board, a LONG time
           | before markets were to start (ideally end of markets on
           | friday) clearly explaining WHAT is happening and WHY (even if
           | it's a bullshit reason, there _should_ be a reason).
           | 
           | It would have allowed markets to absorb the news instead of
           | the NYSE having to halt trading amid the uncertainty.
        
             | yupper32 wrote:
             | I don't get it. Who cares? You sound like you just want the
             | status quo.
             | 
             | Sending a tweet works just as well to get the message out.
        
               | ryzvonusef wrote:
               | the tweet came a few hours after CNBC leaked it, what I
               | had posted on HN was the original article, it was changed
               | with the tweet after the fact by some mod here.
               | 
               | My comment dates from when we didn't have a tweet or any
               | info, no one knew who the next ceo of twitter was, simply
               | the rumour (not even confirmed news) that jack had left.
               | no one knew, Twitter PR was refusing reporter questions
               | and NYSE had to stop trading until the situation settled
        
             | jon_richards wrote:
             | Serious question: What does making an announcement while
             | the market is closed actually do? Are you not just throwing
             | money to the people willing to trade after hours?
        
               | alistaira wrote:
               | My unqualified guess is that it makes time to ensure the
               | full story and context to be digested by traders. If the
               | story is emerging during trading, there is risk of more
               | volatility / unpredictability as the fastest information
               | may not be the most complete.
        
               | ryzvonusef wrote:
               | equal access to information. (no "insider" benefit)
               | 
               | people trading off market are taking their own risks
               | willingly, the market itself tries to be fair w.r.t.
               | reported
               | 
               | if you are listed, you effectively agree to release info
               | on certain terms, so that off-market don't get a better
               | advantage also
               | 
               | When I had posted this, there had been no tweet, just a
               | leak from a CNBC reporter with three lines : breaking
               | news, Jack is rumored to be leaving, stay tuned for more
               | info.
               | 
               | there was a massive info asymmetry, so NYSE had to halt
               | trading until it deems news has percolated enough, I
               | guess.
        
         | ryzvonusef wrote:
         | I feel this was a "leak", the timing of which was suspect.
        
       | echelon wrote:
       | Any speculation as to the reason and timing for this?
       | 
       | Twitter was Jack's baby, and he loved it so much that he gave 50%
       | of his Square time to leading Twitter. Jack has so much more to
       | gain from Square from both an equity and Bitcoin maximalist
       | perspective, it's curious why Jack would try to lead two very
       | demanding companies simultaneously. (Not that it can't be done.
       | Elon, Jack, et al. have done it for years.)
       | 
       | My thought is that this is Jack returning focus to Square after
       | the recent SQ earnings report miss, slowing growth of Cash App,
       | stock slip (down 20%), and incredibly increased competition from
       | Shopify, PayPal, and now MAGMA. (Microsoft is entering BNPL,
       | Google/Apple/Facebook pay, etc.)
        
         | antoniuschan99 wrote:
         | From the tweet do you think Parag and/or Bret pushed him out?
        
           | frontman1988 wrote:
           | Parag doesn't look like a guy who could push anyone out.
        
             | antoniuschan99 wrote:
             | In that case, Dorsey brought in Bret and he's now become
             | board chair. Whereas Dorsey now has stepped down as CEO.
             | 
             | But more importantly, he says he eventually will leave the
             | board?
        
       | egberts1 wrote:
       | In short, Twitter Board of Directors fired Jack.
        
       | lvl100 wrote:
       | I personally think Jack is grossly out of touch with reality.
       | Even when it comes to crypto, he refuses to support anything
       | outside of BTC. Twitter is still the best medium for real-time
       | news and information dissemination. Hopefully they can keep that
       | going.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | simonebrunozzi wrote:
       | A few reflections on this announcement.
       | 
       | 1) Remember that CEOs of public companies are essentially unable
       | to say what they think or want. The cost of doing it is being
       | sued for damages, having to spend countless hours with lawyers,
       | etc. Jack might think X, but he's only allowed to say Y, and he
       | doesn't want to go beyond that because he doesn't want to fight
       | that fight.
       | 
       | Only people in a close circle really know what's going on, and
       | it's most certainly not random people on the Internet (or HN).
       | 
       | 2) Also, consider that Twitter, and perhaps Facebook (sorry but I
       | don't give a sh*t that its new name is Meta), are really
       | difficult companies to run, especially if you'd like to do some
       | public good, as opposed to just maximizing returns.
       | 
       | There are so many things that can go wrong, so many other things
       | that will set your company on fire without warnings, and that
       | doesn't give people the time to think strategically on how to
       | tackle certain difficult scenarios.
       | 
       | Twitter and Facebook essentially control most of the public
       | discourse these days; never seen such amount of power in the
       | hands of a few companies.
       | 
       | 3) Despite common opinion, I actually think that Twitter (unlike
       | Facebook) has done more good than harm. Why? Because it has
       | essentially enabled an incredible explosion of "voices" that can
       | be heard (err, read) all over the world.
       | 
       | 4) Yes, we can think of countless ways to make Twitter better,
       | but remember that Twitter is not run by Jack Dorsey, nor that
       | other companies are run by their CEOs. Companies are run by
       | boards, which means, by large funds with controlling interest in
       | these companies. Even a well-intentioned CEO has to fight against
       | many things his/her board want. And unlike enlightened CEOs,
       | enlightened boards are essentially a very rare creature, almost
       | never seen on planet Earth (IMHO).
       | 
       | 5) You might think I'm defending Jack, perhaps I am, but it might
       | be because hatred is really easy to dispense, while trying to be
       | balanced in your judgement is really hard, and perhaps the
       | conversation about Twitter should benefit from cooler heads, as
       | opposed to quick slogans.
        
         | MaximumYComb wrote:
         | I lean moderately left and I really disagree with #3. The
         | explosion of voices is only ones that are "allowed". Twitter is
         | one of the biggest offenders of cancel culture (i.e. silencing
         | people).
        
           | StevePerkins wrote:
           | Realistically speaking, Twitter has _" done more good than
           | harm (unlike Facebook)"_ because:
           | 
           | 1. Younger and left-leaning outrage tends to dominate on
           | Twitter.
           | 
           | 2. Older and right-leaning outrage tends to dominate on
           | Facebook.
           | 
           | 3. Any conclusions are going to be subjective AF accordingly,
           | and HN is a more young and left-leaning cohort.
           | 
           | All social media is a double-edged sword, under the most
           | charitable view.
        
           | madeofpalk wrote:
           | Compare to before, where the only voices you heard where ones
           | that were allowed by a hand full of media execs.
        
         | bad_username wrote:
         | > it has essentially enabled an incredible explosion of
         | "voices" that can be heard
         | 
         | Very controlled, curated, and politically corrected explosion.
         | "Very lively debate within allowed spectrum".
        
           | Aeolun wrote:
           | What exactly would you like to discuss on Twitter? I've never
           | felt censored there regardless of what my opinion was.
        
         | randomsearch wrote:
         | > There are so many things that can go wrong, so many other
         | things that will set your company on fire without warnings, and
         | that doesn't give people the time to think strategically on how
         | to tackle certain difficult scenarios.
         | 
         | > never seen such amount of power in the hands of a few
         | companies.
         | 
         | These two points seem contradictory. If you are very powerful,
         | you can draw on great resources, and you can address many
         | things.
         | 
         | Twitter has more than enough resource to prevent it from being
         | the extremely harmful manipulation machine that it is.
         | 
         | There is no excuse beyond "we want money more than a healthy
         | society."
        
         | hartator wrote:
         | > Remember that CEOs of public companies are essentially unable
         | to say what they think or want.
         | 
         | Elon Musk seems pretty free. He just pays the fines time to
         | time.
        
           | ralfd wrote:
           | Yes. I guess Musk is the exception proving the rule.
        
       | wheelerof4te wrote:
       | Great. Now resign Twitter.
        
       | snarkypixel wrote:
       | There's zero explanation in the email for why he resigned. He's
       | re-iterating the point that the company is fine moving forward
       | with the rest of the board, the new CEO and the existing team,
       | but no actual reason as to why he left.
        
         | snarkypixel wrote:
         | Replying to my own comment, but if I had to guess (on
         | absolutely zero context and evidence :p), I would say he wants
         | to focus on crypto/Square, and Twitter is more of a time sink.
         | Twitter is in a good enough state at the moment that the team
         | can move without him so it's a good moment to leave.
        
           | koheripbal wrote:
           | The 10% appreciation of the shares as a result of him leaving
           | is reason enough. He's still a big shareholder.
        
             | hartator wrote:
             | Except now the stock is DOWN 2.7%.
        
             | busymom0 wrote:
             | Other than Musk for Tesla and SpaceX, I can't think of any
             | of the major companies who would really be impacted much by
             | their CEO leaving. Maybe Zuck leaving FB might make a small
             | difference but IG seems decently independent of him anyway.
        
         | superflit2 wrote:
         | Maybe there is a current trial or lawsuit that could damage his
         | reputation and then the company?
         | 
         | Like a trial that is touching a lot of big players in tech?
         | 
         | something.. something.... L*** express?
         | 
         | Thus resigning is better for the shareholders and him.
        
           | at-fates-hands wrote:
           | You're seeing a lot of political consolidation around getting
           | rid of, or revamping considerably section 230 which most
           | social media platforms have been protected from lawsuits for
           | a while now.
           | 
           | When you have both parties in agreement that FB, Twitter and
           | Google are a threat to free speech and democracy, you best
           | watch out.
           | 
           | This was my thought. The heat was getting too much for him.
           | Law makers repeatedly asking him to come testify on this and
           | that. The pressure to get rid of 230, and have better
           | controls on banning people may have just worn on him enough
           | where he just decided to toss in the towel and move onto
           | something else and quietly disappear.
        
         | tinyhouse wrote:
         | When a CEO leaving the same day the news come out, it means it
         | wasn't his decision.
        
           | at-fates-hands wrote:
           | I was digging around this morning and found this from 2020.
           | You think he was just feeling the heat lately and wanted out?
           | Or has this been in the works from opposing forces for a
           | while now?
           | 
           |  _A billionaire Republican megadonor has purchased a
           | "sizable" stake in Twitter and "plans to push" to oust CEO
           | Jack Dorsey among other changes, according to new reports,
           | raising the prospect of a shocking election-year shakeup of
           | the social media platform that conservatives have long
           | accused of overt left-wing political bias._
           | 
           |  _Paul Singer's Elliott Management Corp. has already
           | nominated four directors to Twitter 's board, a development
           | first reported by Bloomberg News, citing several sources
           | familiar with the arrangement. The outlet noted that unlike
           | other prominent tech CEOs, Dorsey didn't have voting control
           | over Twitter because the company had just one class of stock;
           | and he has long been a target for removal given Twitter's
           | struggling user growth numbers and stock performance._
           | 
           | Aside from these two paragraphs the rest of the article is a
           | lot of speculation and some quotes from people who've been
           | against Twitter for some time:
           | 
           | https://www.foxnews.com/politics/twitter-paul-singer-
           | republi...
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | They've fired him before and last year he nearly got fired by
           | the board when an activist investor came on board. I think if
           | that was the case it would be public knowledge.
        
           | sedatk wrote:
           | Not really. When you don't want the discussion to linger for
           | the whole transition period, announcing the news the last
           | minute can make sense. Not saying it's the case here though,
           | just saying it's a possibility.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | Uncharitable explanation: he's being forced out over his pro-
         | free-speech views. He's been pretty vocal about disagreeing
         | with Twitter's recent actions.
        
           | mike_d wrote:
           | That makes no sense. He is the CEO and on the board, he _is_
           | the decision maker and could reverse any action he disagreed
           | with. Any disagreement was purely theatre.
        
             | Negitivefrags wrote:
             | If you think that the CEO of a company can just do whatever
             | they like then you haven't run a company.
             | 
             | If you attempt to do things that the employees do not want
             | to do then your company will turn to shit. People will
             | leave, and those that remain will have terrible
             | productivity.
             | 
             | Yes, you get some "Just do as I say" points, but you have
             | to choose where to spend them very wisely.
        
             | swalsh wrote:
             | Everyone (except maybe Zuck) has a boss.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Perhaps he did reverse or prevent some actions the board in
             | general felt he shouldn't, and this is the "please leave".
        
             | ulzeraj wrote:
             | Look for a video of his speech during the Bitcoin
             | conference that happened in Miami this year. Some activist
             | invaded the area blaming him for censorship and then he
             | proceed to apologetically explain that the pressure comes
             | from the companies advertising on Twitter.
             | 
             | EDIT: here it is
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFd5zlw13FU
        
             | mgfist wrote:
             | A CEO isn't a dictator. They still need board support. If
             | everyone on the board decided that Jack wasn't the guy
             | anymore, Jack can't wave a magic wand and make them
             | disappear. CEOs have been ousted many times.
        
               | mike_d wrote:
               | The board can't unilaterally decide the color of the
               | Twitter logo is now green. They can pressure the CEO and
               | threaten to hold a vote to fire him if he doesn't change
               | it, but up until that point the CEO is the ultimate
               | decision maker for the company.
               | 
               | Jack saying he didn't like decisions Twitter made is like
               | if I started complaining that I didn't like the
               | restaurant I chose for dinner.
        
               | solumos wrote:
               | People forget that Jack was ousted in 2008!
        
               | delaaxe wrote:
               | From what I hear that's not the case the with Zuckerberg,
               | in that most decisions go through him. I would guess the
               | same with Elon
        
               | r00fus wrote:
               | That's because Zuckerberg stacked the decks that way
               | because he pressed his advantage early. He owns
               | controlling interest of his operation and it can't be
               | wrested from him.
               | 
               | I don't think it's the best approach to manage a company
               | but it's sure been lucrative for Mark.
        
               | nicce wrote:
               | Zuckerberg owns too much from the company. Elon is the
               | public figure of his companies and firing him crashes the
               | stock.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > A CEO isn't a dictator. They still need board support.
               | 
               | Dictators can't operate without support either.
        
         | justapassenger wrote:
         | Running social media company is a job, where in the best case,
         | half of the world hates you. No matter how good you're, you're
         | always walking thin line between hate, free speech, conspiracy
         | theories, political polarization, media and countless other
         | issues. It's a game you cannot win, and I'm pretty sure that's
         | why he's resigning.
        
         | hitpointdrew wrote:
         | Welcome to public relations.
         | 
         | This is par for the course, ask a politician a question get a
         | non-answer, ask an NFL coach about the next game "They are a
         | good team, we have to practice hard." It's all just talking
         | without really saying anything.
        
           | clairity wrote:
           | yes, that's the downside of the 'iterated game' dynamic: the
           | desire to minimize leaks of future strategy. the upside, of
           | course, is fewer defections/betrayals. it's one of the
           | reasons we need independent journalism in society not
           | beholden to moneyed/political interests. unfortunately, just
           | about every news outlet, including npr, has been subverted at
           | this point.
           | 
           | here's hoping jack actually believes in sacrificing money and
           | power to defect out of this information oligopoly, though i'm
           | skeptical as those forces are irresistable to most humans.
        
         | ksec wrote:
         | Twitter, ~$35B Market Cap, no profits, operating expenses keeps
         | growing with Gross Profits. Future projection of profitability
         | is still slim. Along with trillions of social / political
         | issues that you have to due with because you are running social
         | media.
         | 
         | Square, ~$100B Market Cap, profitable, still mainly US based
         | and growing. Crypto and Payment. Lots of potentials.
         | 
         | It is not too hard to pick which one to run.
        
         | trentnix wrote:
         | All while telling us how amazingly transparent the company is.
        
         | jms703 wrote:
         | He is/was CEO of two companies, but seems more interested in
         | what's going on at one more than the other. Makes sense. Get
         | out of the way of the people focused on the mission.
        
       | authed wrote:
       | LoL... his tweet was too long so he used a screenshot of it?
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | How come 280 characters isn't good enough. Or really should
         | have done it in 140 as they intended...
        
       | artembugara wrote:
       | I remember this joke from Twitter:
       | 
       | "Startup idea: Twitter with full-time CEO"
       | 
       | Well, some things come true.
        
       | cortexio wrote:
       | good. i feel like your track record of political bias was too
       | damaging to the company. Sure it brought in alot of money, but i
       | dont think it's a good longterm strategy.
        
       | LatteLazy wrote:
       | I have to say I've really liked his hard stance on free speech,
       | though I know this is a pet issue for me..
        
         | h2odragon wrote:
         | His "stance on free speech" is a boot on the neck of any
         | discussion they dont like. Or that matched a poorly crafted
         | regexp.
        
         | dimgl wrote:
         | You've liked his hard stance on free speech? What stance is
         | that? That some speech is okay and other speech is not okay?
        
       | rubyist5eva wrote:
       | Twitter is just a heaping cesspool, he should pull the plug on
       | his way out.
        
       | abdel_nasser wrote:
       | i remember jack on the JRE podcast having a debate with a right-
       | wing journalist. he was put into the position of trying to deny
       | that twitters moderation favors far-left narratives. its
       | emblematic of the role of CEO because i have always imagined that
       | the true challenge of being the CEO of a top company is to be
       | stuck between honesty and the company. jack wanted to say that
       | yes of course the moderation skews left because to do otherwise
       | would threaten the solvency of the company. but to say it out
       | loud would make it all redundant. a thousand people think that if
       | only they ran twitter they would put an end to X. no you wouldnt.
       | and i would guess that jack has gone through more than most of us
       | could imagine.
        
       | Shadonototra wrote:
       | thanks to the shareholders, i guess twitter will become facebook
       | in no time!
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | tinyhouse wrote:
       | News say the current CTO is going to replace him. We'll see how
       | it turns out. Very surprising to me that are going with someone
       | with zero relevant experience. If I were a Twitter share holder I
       | would sell all my stocks today.
        
       | rexreed wrote:
       | I remember spending a summer on the Twitter campus and the whole
       | time I was wondering - why the heck does Twitter need all these
       | employees (5500 as of last count [0])? The functionality hasn't
       | budged much in years. I get the need for IT ops to keep stuff
       | running (especially since failwhale days). But honestly, I never
       | got why Twitter couldn't do with 1/10 the staff they have / had.
       | I hope this great resignation wave continues across the company.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/TWTR/twitter/numbe...
        
         | taurath wrote:
         | Automated ad networks still require a lot of engineering and
         | relationship management
        
           | rexreed wrote:
           | What's the usual ratio of engineering / relationship
           | management per ad dollar revenue?
        
             | oceanplexian wrote:
             | Investors have priced the company at a market cap of $36.8
             | Billion, so approx. $6.8M per employee. I guess you could
             | subtract their assets and IP but I doubt it will change the
             | figure much.
        
               | rexreed wrote:
               | That doesn't make sense. Employees per revenue is not
               | measured by market cap, but by revenue. Revenue was $3.7B
               | as last reported. So you're 10x off by that measure.
               | Also, not all employees are engineering and ad
               | relationship management.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | I would have thought even 2000 engineers on Ad Network is
           | still pretty insane.
           | 
           | And their Operating Expense keeps growing with Gross Profits.
        
         | milesward wrote:
         | Ahh yet another person who sees the user facing systems as "the
         | product", or worse "the hard part". Sigh.
        
           | dang wrote:
           | Please edit snarky swipes like "Ahh yet another person who"
           | out of your comments here. As the site guidelines say, a good
           | critical comment teaches us something.
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | rexreed wrote:
           | Which systems are the "hard" parts? Given zero functionality
           | change, how much larger can and should Twitter grow? Is the
           | complication a function of ad revenue, volume of content,
           | user traffic?
        
             | mrtksn wrote:
             | It's usually about the systems that serve the clients(the
             | people who pay money to Twitter) and other parts of the
             | company. They probably have a lot of internal system and
             | corporate facing that change and evolve as the business
             | evolves. Think contents management, legal, payments, BI,
             | abuse prevention, systems performance, testing, growth,
             | compliance, ads management for the customers and management
             | for the ads purchases and performance, custom access to
             | select people or clients and god knows what.
             | 
             | The hard part is the business part.
        
             | vimda wrote:
             | Just because you don't see functionality changing doesn't
             | mean it isn't. Lots of new features, just not for the
             | normal users. Not to mention all the backend work to make
             | all this data flow around, be accurate, and be reliable.
             | 
             | And also, there's not just engineering. HR, Accounting,
             | Lawyers, Trust and Safety, it's all there
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | The question is valid though as to why they've kept
               | growing if the user-facing product hasn't changed. There
               | are some good reasons but lots of bad ones too.
        
               | rexreed wrote:
               | The point I'm trying to make is assume that user-side
               | functionality stays exactly the same - frozen - for say
               | 10 years. Given what you say above, it would be
               | reasonable to expect the company to continue to grow in
               | any case on its current 10-20% compounded annual rate
               | with no end in sight. Is that truly sustainable?
        
               | mfringel wrote:
               | Twitter is a platform that offers a product. Your
               | attention is the product.
               | 
               | The part of Twitter required to maintain a decent stock
               | of product has not needed to change outwardly, because it
               | hasn't had to. There hasn't been a new version of human
               | in a very long time. But even then, anything that creates
               | more product (drives more engagement) means more revenue
               | opportunity for the 90% of the platform you will never
               | touch.
               | 
               | The parts of the product that theoretically make revenue
               | for Twitter have changed significantly over time.
               | Analytics, ad intake/spend, promotion for
               | influencers/brands/etc.
        
               | ctvo wrote:
               | Which users? Internal users? External users? External
               | developers (I know, I know) or academics consuming their
               | APIs? Advertisers?
               | 
               | Starting from the position of what don't I know about
               | this situation, and / or what systems could cause it to
               | be in this seemingly intractable state leaves you open to
               | all sorts of new learnings vs. assuming there aren't
               | intelligent, capable people on the other side.
        
             | cheriot wrote:
             | Twitter is an advertising platform and it's the ads, ad
             | targeting, advertiser tools that change. Doing new things
             | with a large volume of data requires a lot of engineering.
             | 
             | "If you're not paying for the product, you are the product"
             | as they say
        
         | winternett wrote:
         | They need all those employees because apparently there is not
         | really any algorithm at work... An insider leaked at some point
         | on Reddit a while back that there are just a bunch of people
         | applying back end controls on each user account to limit their
         | posting activity in one of a few ways, and when I saw it it did
         | a lot to ease my mind about how the erratic way Twitter works.
         | I personally think that some accounts simply get shadowbanned
         | for life unless they pass the "money making controversial post
         | attention" threshold.
         | 
         | Smoke and mirrors and pay-for-play have completely corrupted
         | social media now since the pandemic. "Success" on social
         | platforms depends on how much you can afford to pay for it.
         | 
         | I understand everyone has bills to pay, but these services
         | started out as free services and converted stealthily and at
         | times deceptively into paid services, and that shouldn't be
         | just overlooked or given a pass.
        
           | rexreed wrote:
           | This is the answer I was expecting. There's clearly a non-
           | scaling factor at work here.
        
       | sol_invictus wrote:
       | There are some fantastic fringe right-wing communities I'm going
       | to miss tremendously after the new CEO inevitably starts purging
       | the "unconventional" content
        
         | fundad wrote:
         | I don't think that's the direction they're going.
         | https://www.foxnews.com/politics/twitter-paul-singer-republi...
        
           | swalsh wrote:
           | You think this guy
           | (https://twitter.com/paraga/status/28773976508) is a stooge
           | for the Republicans?
        
             | fundad wrote:
             | He is a CEO and is replacing the first person to hold the
             | Republican president accountable after Jan 6. I think that
             | impacts his decision making, working the refs works dude.
             | 
             | I think neither he nor Tim Cook are stooges for Republicans
             | but they are scared to look anti-Republican. Serious
             | question, do you think the new CEO is going to be more bold
             | in the face of right-wing criticism than your average CEO?
             | 
             | I knew we're not talking about Apple but their last
             | liberal-seeming act was speaking out against a bathroom
             | bill that is clearly unconstitutional; but the backlash
             | shut them up.
        
         | smt88 wrote:
         | You feel that Twitter is an irreplaceable source of fringe,
         | right-wing community? Aren't there a ton of sites that serve
         | that purpose?
        
           | sol_invictus wrote:
           | Where else can I build a feed of all the different subgroups
           | that exist within the RW spectrum?
           | 
           | Please dont say something like Parler
        
       | wodenokoto wrote:
       | Is there a way to hit link to Twitter images?
       | 
       | It's really difficult to read when you can't properly zoom and
       | stuff
        
         | thomasyoung99 wrote:
         | https://reachpals.com/stories/2021-11-29/2294204
        
       | danschumann wrote:
       | Twitter made me feel: some combination of violated, indignant,
       | numb, inferior, empty, powerless, disappointed, embarassed,
       | furious, annoyed, and infuriated.
        
         | dnautics wrote:
         | I used to feel that way, but I aggressively moderated who I
         | follow in a purge, and being selective about who I add as
         | follows.
         | 
         | It _feels_ like it 's easier to marie-kondo people I don't care
         | for anymore in twitter since there's little-to-no-expectation
         | that I know anyone on twitter, and for me, anyways, twitter is
         | a much more pleasant experience than any other social network
         | has been.
        
           | PragmaticPulp wrote:
           | Aggressively unfollowing people is the only way to keep
           | Twitter useful.
           | 
           | I think the mistake people make is approaching Twitter
           | follows like they would friendship links on Facebook or other
           | platforms. You don't have a relationship with the people you
           | follow. Don't hesitate to let it go.
           | 
           | The loudest people on Twitter are often the worst at
           | providing actual value. They optimize for clickbait and
           | engagement, which can trick people into thinking that the
           | person is a good follow.
           | 
           | The moment you realize someone's Tweets are not providing
           | value or they're always making you sad/angry/outraged, click
           | that unfollow button. It makes a world of difference.
        
             | throwaway894345 wrote:
             | I agree that it's possible to curate a good Twitter
             | experience, but it's concerning to me that Twitter is
             | hostile by default. I'm not sure if it's trying to
             | promulgate a specific repugnant ideology or maybe it tries
             | to provoke everyone equally (e.g., for engagement), but in
             | either case it seems socially harmful. And to be clear, I
             | don't mind that it shows me a lot of content from people
             | with whom I disagree (even forcefully), but I _do_ mind
             | that the content it boosts is the lowest quality
             | argumentation (calling it  "argumentation" is too
             | generous). For example, in a recent high profile self
             | defense case, Twitter didn't boost any legal expert
             | analysis, but it _did_ boost the d-list celebrities and
             | popular journalists (and their vitriolic followers) whose
             | views don 't survive even the slightest encounter with the
             | evidence. And to be clear, the issue isn't that it's
             | promoting this stuff _to me_ (I have thick skin,
             | apparently), but that it 's promoting it to everyone by
             | default, such that it is a systemic problem.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | >Aggressively unfollowing people is the only way to keep
             | Twitter useful.
             | 
             | Aggressively not following people to require unfollowing
             | later would be another way
        
           | tills13 wrote:
           | The only issue with this is you create your own echo chamber.
           | imo it's why conservatives feel so emboldened, recently --
           | they have surrounded themselves with people who agree with
           | them making their "movement" seem larger than it actually is.
        
             | dnautics wrote:
             | I actively try to not create an echo chamber, but sure. I
             | suppose it's something that people do.
        
             | packetlost wrote:
             | That goes both ways. The hyper progressive echo chambers
             | are just as problematic. Echo champers are problematic in
             | general, it doesn't matter the political leanings.
        
               | danschumann wrote:
               | Because echo chamber is distant from the rest of people.
               | Distant-> withdrawn or numb ( both anger emotions )
        
             | sergers wrote:
             | i think that goes for any of the movements today... where
             | its the silent majority, who dont want to say anything in
             | face of backlash of small few with big voices.
             | 
             | not just conservatives
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | > they have surrounded themselves with people who agree
             | with them making their "movement" seem larger than it
             | actually is.
             | 
             | At least in the U.S., I think that's more attributable to
             | their enormously disproportionate political power.
        
             | bcrosby95 wrote:
             | I don't use Twitter for politics. It's a cesspool where the
             | biggest assholes win.
        
               | eyelidlessness wrote:
               | It certainly has this reputation. But nearly 100% of the
               | political content on my feed is respectful and thoughtful
               | --much moreso than most political content I see here. And
               | my follows are definitely not an echo chamber, I'd
               | estimate that at least 1/3 of my political follows are
               | far more conservative than I am.
        
               | pjscott wrote:
               | I've noticed this as well. I think it has to do with
               | people self-sorting to different parts of Twitter based
               | on what kind of political discussion they want. The
               | people who just want to be loudly scornful of $OUTGROUP
               | go to the places where that happens all the time,
               | avoiding the parts of Twitter they'd find boringly calm;
               | and people who'd rather talk about things calmly stick to
               | the places where that's the norm, avoiding the parts of
               | Twitter they'd find to be content-free sound and fury.
               | (And if you ever look at the replies to a tweet that
               | crossed the streams, you get a glimpse of a strange other
               | world.)
        
             | wheybags wrote:
             | I just aggressively unfollow anyone who talks about
             | politics, either right or left. I also unfollow anyone
             | whose average tweet rate is > 0.5/day. Works fine for me,
             | but I understand that would just kill the whole experience
             | for many people.
        
             | Hackbraten wrote:
             | I can enjoy a tweet while at the same time disagreeing with
             | it.
             | 
             | Same on HN. I often upvote comments, even though I disagree
             | with them, whenever I feel they're a meaningful
             | contribution to the discourse.
        
               | dheera wrote:
               | Kudos. Many times if I want to bring up an unpopular
               | opinion of mine it will get downvoted to oblivion, so I
               | have to self-censor.
        
               | jacobr1 wrote:
               | I see a pattern where they are downvoted initially, then
               | later return. I suspect type of people that read HN
               | periodically are different than those that are refreshing
               | regularly.
        
             | KoftaBob wrote:
             | This is mostly an issue if you use Twitter for politics. If
             | you use it to follow people in topics that you're
             | interested in/hobbies, this isn't really relevant. You
             | don't really need to worry about an echo chamber among
             | baking pages, or DIY home guides, etc.
             | 
             | Honestly, life was so much more peaceful once I curated my
             | social media apps to focus on my hobbies and remove
             | "general news/current events" from my feed, which are
             | largely garbage. I'll look up info about candidates when
             | elections roll around, the rest of the year, I don't want
             | to hear the worthless bullshit in that space.
        
             | seanw444 wrote:
             | This doesn't apply exclusively to conservatives. The echo
             | chambering is definitely a bipartisan issue. This is
             | obvious on almost any platform.
             | 
             | Edit: Submitted this on an out-of-date page, not realizing
             | so many people would respond the same. Not being a copycat.
        
             | ARandomerDude wrote:
             | Yeah! The only people who should feel emboldened are the
             | ones who have the courage to agree with me!
        
               | tills13 wrote:
               | I was giving an example, I'm not sure what your point is
               | here other than to just mock a point I didn't make.
        
           | TheRealDunkirk wrote:
           | I have a very short list, like 150 or so. I add people one or
           | two at a time, and see how my TL responds. If it starts
           | skewing sideways, I unfollow. I find this very successful.
           | 
           | What kills me are the brand accounts. Like, McDonald's: 4.3M
           | followers. For what? Why are you purposely asking for
           | advertising in the middle of your advertising?
        
           | aniforprez wrote:
           | I agree. Every so often, I just glance at my feed and see if
           | I can KonMari out some people. At this point I follow some
           | decent tech feeds, a lot of art and game dev feeds and some
           | very pleasant and funny people. I find it pretty fun to
           | scroll through the feeds about once a day
           | 
           | It's a huge contrast from reddit where you can follow
           | subreddits but most of the stuff you see is surfaced up and
           | there's a hive mind at work. I won't even bother with FB
           | since I deleted my account months ago
        
             | brewdad wrote:
             | I see so many people complain about Facebook but it's
             | probably my best behaved social network. The key for me was
             | to unfriend any high school "friend" I haven't seen in real
             | life for almost 30 years. Then mute my Boomer relatives who
             | I need to remain Facebook friends with to keep the peace.
             | The result is a feed of about 20 people I enjoy who share
             | pictures and goings-on day to day with the occasional
             | posting from someone outside the core group who I still
             | enjoy interacting with.
        
           | striking wrote:
           | For anyone else looking to do the same, consider using
           | https://tokimeki-unfollow.glitch.me/
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | This is about people leaving the company Twitter as
           | employees, not about people unsubscribing from the service.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | rtkwe wrote:
           | Yeah, that's the trick to Twitter definitely. You're very
           | much in charge of what you see there beyond the tricks you
           | have to pull to get retweeted items out of your feed.
           | 
           | I really wish there were more aggressive options to do that
           | in lists, some people have great content but retweet an
           | insane amount of things as well and it'd be nice to be able
           | to exclude those from a list but not universally across the
           | whole feed like you can with block words.
        
           | salehenrahman wrote:
           | Same, but I go a step beyond.
           | 
           | Any tweet I see that I don't like (usually someone using a
           | tone that gives me a terrible vibe from them), I block the
           | author of the tweet.
           | 
           | Now almost all tweets that I see have a positive vibe.
           | 
           | Edit: I also adhere to an old adage that goes "follow slowly;
           | block fast".
        
             | notreallyserio wrote:
             | I do this too. I don't block people based on their politics
             | because I don't want to be in a bubble, but I do block
             | people that make bad faith arguments. Unfortunately, that
             | means I end up in a bit of a bubble because so many folks
             | of a particular political persuasion love to make bad faith
             | arguments.
        
           | eyelidlessness wrote:
           | Same, but I went the opposite direction and started following
           | more people to curate my feed. I seldom unfollow anyone
           | unless I feel any interaction with them is likely to have a
           | high proportion of conflict or strong disagreement on values.
           | 
           | I considered a similar purge, but ultimately decided the
           | variety and evolution of what I'm exposed to is better for my
           | experience. I've also made several friends through Twitter
           | (and even a short romantic relationship, which also led to me
           | adopting a puppy who's the light of my life!), so I've tended
           | to keep a pretty open mind about the whole thing.
        
             | dnautics wrote:
             | Yeah I had a very selective strategy for purging:
             | 
             | - follow only tech people/tech-adjacent people
             | 
             | - unfollow any tech people/tech-adjacent people who post
             | too much off-topic and/or do too much clickbait or too much
             | emotionally taxing stuff
             | 
             | and moving forward I do:
             | 
             | - follow a more diverse (race, ethnicity, country,
             | political leaning, gender) people, while following the
             | above guidelines.
             | 
             | - follow _some_ people who  "post interesting shit" while
             | following the above guidelines.
        
               | Swizec wrote:
               | To sum it up: Most worthwhile twitter follows are a mini
               | publishing house in disguise. They talk about a few
               | things, regularly, but aren't using twitter to shoot the
               | shit with friends.
               | 
               | This is the exact opposite of how twitter felt in the
               | beginning - a massively global IRC chatroom for people to
               | shoot the shit.
        
               | dnautics wrote:
               | I wouldn't say that, a few of the people I follow are
               | shooting the shit with friends. That counts as
               | "potentially interesting shit" and that sort of long-tail
               | content does wind up on my feed.
        
           | bhelkey wrote:
           | I would argue that a social media platform that default to
           | reinforcing negative emotions and one has to "aggressively
           | moderate" to get value from is not a good social media
           | platform.
        
           | sanderjd wrote:
           | My problem is that "person" is a broader category than I want
           | to unfollow. There are precious few people whose posts I want
           | to see all of. Most people I have ever followed exist
           | somewhere on a continuum of what proportion of their tweets I
           | want to see. It would be nice to have more positions on the
           | knob than 100% and 0%.
           | 
           | What I'd really like would be to say "don't show me tweets
           | like this from this person". Yes it's hard to figure out what
           | "tweets like this" mean to me, but hey, you're a giant
           | company that does nothing but show an updating page of
           | hypertext, seems like you could throw some work toward
           | figuring this out.
        
             | jacobr1 wrote:
             | > seems like you could throw some work toward figuring this
             | out.
             | 
             | They already have a start - they push following categories.
             | So presumably they are categorizing individual tweets into
             | these categories. It should be feasible to both provide
             | finer-grain categories, and tooling to include/exclude how
             | those intersect with those accounts one is following.
        
               | JasonFruit wrote:
               | The link between categories and the tweets assigned to
               | them is weak. I puzzled over a political tweet
               | categorized under Science until I realized that it
               | included the word "reaction". (Or something like that.)
               | That's a frequent occurrence. I unfollowed categories.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Oh yes, but they should simply do a much better job at
               | this :)
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Indeed. The final step is learning fine grained personal
               | preference informed (but not entirely) by those coarser
               | categories.
        
             | throwaway894345 wrote:
             | Agreed. There are a lot of people and companies that are
             | very important in the tech world who espouse repugnant
             | racial ideologies a few times per year as the prevalent
             | political fashion demands. I'd like to not block half the
             | tech world, but I'd also like to hide their sporadic,
             | vapid, ideo-tribal signaling posts.
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | May I ask why you used it then?
        
           | danschumann wrote:
           | I couldn't know what it produced at the time. Keyword is
           | "used".
        
           | fullshark wrote:
           | Why do political junkies keep the outrage drip going? Some
           | combination of philosophical purpose, self-flattery, comfort
           | amid chaos, and sometimes enlightenment.
        
         | Perizors wrote:
         | That was Instagram for me. Twitter has been much less
         | frustating and mucho mire useful for me.
        
         | juancampa wrote:
         | Here's a tip on how to make the best out of Twitter: unfollow
         | anyone that makes you feel that way. Think about it, it's not
         | Twitter per se, it's the people you follow, and that's under
         | your control.
        
           | xwdv wrote:
           | I did this, and in the end - I quit.
        
           | 535188B17C93743 wrote:
           | Until they start suggesting friends of friend's tweets. Or
           | random trending/suggested tweets. Or you might like your
           | friend's tweets but get fed with all of their garbage "liked"
           | content and can't filter that out.
        
             | PragmaticPulp wrote:
             | A tip: This doesn't seem to show up for me unless I scroll
             | so long that Twitter runs out of things to show me.
             | 
             | If you're seeing a lot of friends-of-friends content, you
             | might be scrolling too long or not following enough people
             | you actually want to hear from.
        
             | eyelidlessness wrote:
             | You can switch to the chronological timeline and it filters
             | all of that out. The only "suggested" content is retweets
             | and the usual ads. Historically Twitter was notorious for
             | reverting this setting, but at least for the last year or
             | so I haven't had to reenable it.
        
             | vmarsy wrote:
             | > but get fed with all of their garbage "liked" content and
             | can't filter that out.
             | 
             | I definitely filter those out.
             | 
             | About once every 6 months the tweets "liked" by people I
             | follow pop up again, it's usually very noticable as the
             | feeds quality turns down dramatically.
             | 
             | To get rid of those, I do the "..." > "I don't like this
             | tweet" > "show fewer likes from XYZ" on 2 or 3 tweets, and
             | they're all gone for another few months.
             | 
             | It's not ideal, a settings menu where you can disable those
             | permanently would be far better, but it works.
        
           | charkubi wrote:
           | This is good advice generally.
        
         | hi5eyes wrote:
         | this in, man that engages with toxicity finds a toxic feed
        
         | systemvoltage wrote:
         | Twitter and largely social media encourages echo chambers. I
         | try to be a contrarian on HN but in some threads, especially
         | around social justice and political threads, it definitely has
         | a tendency to become one.
         | 
         | When 10 people are agreeing vicariously and there is a sense
         | that any dissent is crushed, time to be the person playing
         | devil's advocate and challenge them. This can happen in a small
         | context and it usually is harmless. But on Twitter, you're
         | going to feel the weight of the world when you go against the
         | grain. The mob will chase after you. They'll become more
         | powerful as bystanders join. You will be crushed. Others will
         | take a note and feel the chilling effect.
        
           | Nasrudith wrote:
           | I don't get it, isn't social media is an anarchic free for
           | all compared to traditional media publications? Newspapers
           | were infamous for excluding other points of view especially
           | when drumming up panic and not including "here is why that is
           | a load of crap" letters to the editor.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | It is entirely possible for the experiment of putting every
           | user in the network into a giant echo chamber with relatively
           | low walls, no real concept of "subtopics" or "forums," and no
           | moderation but self-moderation (which does not scale when
           | thousands of individuals choose to spend a scant five of
           | their seconds haranguing you)...
           | 
           | ... can fail. As in, there's no guarantee the system so
           | designed is good, or healthy, or net-gain valuable.
        
           | colechristensen wrote:
           | HN seems to be the least echo-chamber groupthink general
           | population around excluding a few topics where one position
           | is particularly popular. I think this is mostly because of
           | the high quality moderation of dang and associated cultural
           | norms here.
        
             | systemvoltage wrote:
             | Agreed it's probably the best discussion forum. My point
             | was that even the best has the _tendency_ to become an
             | echo-chamber.
             | 
             | It's worth reading Christakis's 2009 book "Connected:
             | Surprising power of social networks". It's mind blowing
             | that social networks are not regulated to some form. I
             | don't mean censorship but meme-acceleration and propagation
             | of information needs to be curbed. Unfortunately it goes
             | against engagement metrics and will never happen.
        
         | that_guy_iain wrote:
         | What I did was stop following tech people and started following
         | comedy people. It really made Twitter a much more fun place.
        
         | b20000 wrote:
         | sounds like facebook
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | In many ways, Twitter is as life itself.
        
         | geebee wrote:
         | I've never written a tweet. I avoid comments too much. I do use
         | it to follow reading lists from a few journalists, writers,
         | academics, and artists. There are much better ways, but twitter
         | is what everyone uses.
         | 
         | Comments are often terrible. You know the kind of comment where
         | you have absolutely _no idea_ what is being discussed or why,
         | only that it has made someone very angry? Twitter is the land
         | of such comments, devoid of anything other than hostility or
         | snark (for a mile example, a gif of  "double face palm, when
         | one face palm isn't enough" kind of thing - you really have no
         | idea that the person is responding to or what their thought
         | are).
        
           | spiderice wrote:
           | It's hilarious to me that people actually put up with a
           | social network like this. Everyone in this thread is talking
           | about how all you need to do is unfollow half of people you
           | see tweets from, never read comments, put in a ton of work to
           | get your feed exactly how you want it, etc.. and only then
           | does Twitter become bearable. Yet people still defend it,
           | even after admitting to all that.
           | 
           | It's like getting a 5 course meal of poison food, and
           | defending the meal because the dessert was delicious, and
           | "all you have to do" is not eat the rest of the meal.
        
           | eequah9L wrote:
           | If they put their objections in words, they run the risk of
           | entering an actual discussion, which would force them to
           | defend their view. Much easier to just post a meme or an
           | emoticon as a sort of a dog-whistle. Can't argue with a
           | double-facepalm!
        
         | hvs wrote:
         | I used to feel this way. Then I unfollowed all
         | political/current events/venting Twitter and started following
         | creators and retrocomputing types. It's very enjoyable now.
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | Honestly kind of curious: are furious and infuriated not
         | synonyms for you?
        
           | danschumann wrote:
           | Feelings wheel, my friend. Jealous and Furious are similar,
           | jealous is when you want someone else to not have something,
           | and furious is when they come for your stuff. Infuriated and
           | annoyed are linked, and infuriated is when you get so annoyed
           | you start yelling back. I'm trying to make all the emotional
           | categories more distinct in my philosphy, recently posted a
           | video as such https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KfZwxLUrlrk
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | Interesting! I don't really relate to those definitions -
             | furious and jealous don't seem similar to me, nor do
             | infuriated and annoyed seem particularly similar - but
             | thanks for the explanation.
        
               | danschumann wrote:
               | Most of the time people say they're curious on the
               | internet, they're actually feeling dismissive, but just
               | need more ammo to be able to dismiss the person. Which
               | makes it skepticism, not curiosity.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | I was both curious and skeptical about this. I
               | appreciated the explanation which successfully sated my
               | curiosity, though I remain skeptical. But I also have a
               | new interesting thing to consider, to compare and
               | contrast my thinking against. Moving forward I'll be
               | wondering whether any fury I feel is more akin to
               | jealousy or annoyance and that will be a new and
               | interesting lens to look at things through.
               | 
               | I really was curious! But that isn't mutually exclusive
               | with skepticism.
        
         | jader201 wrote:
         | I feel none of these, because I use Twitter as an RSS feed of
         | companies/websites I'm interested in seeing updates from.
         | 
         | I don't post, and I don't follow people.
         | 
         | If anyone is feeling any of what the OP has felt, strongly
         | encourage changing how you use it.
         | 
         | Nothing is worth this.
        
         | par wrote:
         | i agree with this, and it's not a hot take. It just describes
         | what twitter does to people.
        
         | cblconfederate wrote:
         | Made you, you mean like, forced you? In any case you can't
         | voluntarily join an emotional rollecoaster and then complain
         | that it's moving too fast
        
           | ARandomerDude wrote:
           | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/make#English
        
         | spaniard89277 wrote:
         | Twitter didn't make you feel anything, it's the people who uses
         | twitter that made that to you.
         | 
         | Maybe we just should accept that we are not cognitively
         | equipped to deal with all that comes with social media. It's
         | just too much for our brains, and having a sane relationship
         | with them requires an active effort to moderate who you follow.
         | 
         | Yes, they optimize por clicks and views, yet Twitter at least
         | allows you total control of what are you consuming.
         | 
         | So if there's any social media out there that has both utility
         | and allows control, it's Twitter.
         | 
         | FB it's another level of shady shit we can discuss another day.
        
           | geebee wrote:
           | I agree, but the format and limitations of twitter are
           | unusually prone to degraded public discourse.
        
         | rgrieselhuber wrote:
         | Intentionally
        
         | KoftaBob wrote:
         | Sounds like you follow crappy pages.
        
           | danschumann wrote:
           | Does an individual voter have a responsibility to know also
           | the disgusting events of modern times or only the happy ones?
           | Twitter seemed to overweight discuss-ting events and angry
           | events. Maybe cuz I avoid such things on other platforms, I
           | used twitter to stay informed on the darker side. Sure, my
           | fault. Disregard this whole thread! Lol.
        
         | Waterluvian wrote:
         | I think Twitter can amplify what we seek (whether consciously
         | or not). I found the complete opposite: it built tremendous
         | confidence as I went from 0 to thousands of followers who were
         | interested in my parenting+comedy niche.
        
         | leesec wrote:
         | Cool. It mostly made me happy
        
           | danschumann wrote:
           | If I had to include happiness emotions... I guess getting
           | some of the videos made me feel valued a bit, maybe thankful
           | now and again? Maybe feeling successful if I pwned a pleb,
           | but these are empty thrills.
        
         | unclebucknasty wrote:
         | Sounds like you had the political/current events Twitter
         | experience. It's pretty much tailor-made to evoke all of those
         | emotions.
        
       | solmag wrote:
       | Inevitable after that Space.
        
         | ekam wrote:
         | Which space?
        
           | cabernal wrote:
           | I'm not sure if this is what @solmag is referring to, but
           | there was a white nationalist AMA space that was appearing
           | under users' recommendations.
        
             | ngcazz wrote:
             | Is there anything written about this? Failing to Google it
        
               | cabernal wrote:
               | I might be wrong with what op was referring to though,
               | but if you limit your search to the last 24hr you might
               | find something.
        
         | MrBuddyCasino wrote:
         | Many were speculating about his power level. Guess it wasn't as
         | high as people thought.
        
       | ghostcluster wrote:
       | MIT Technology Review interviewed the new CEO recently:
       | 
       | > _Our role is not to be bound by the First Amendment_ , but our
       | role is to serve a healthy public conversation and our moves are
       | reflective of things that we believe lead to a healthier public
       | conversation. The kinds of things that we do about this is,
       | _focus less on thinking about free speech, but thinking about how
       | the times have changed_. One of the changes today that we see is
       | speech is easy on the internet. Most people can speak. Where our
       | role is particularly emphasized is who can be heard. The scarce
       | commodity today is attention. There 's a lot of content out
       | there. A lot of tweets out there, not all of it gets attention,
       | some subset of it gets attention. And so increasingly our role is
       | moving towards how we recommend content and that sort of, is, is,
       | a struggle that we're working through in terms of how we make
       | sure these recommendation systems that we're building, how we
       | direct people's attention is leading to a healthy public
       | conversation that is most participatory.
       | 
       | https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/11/18/1012066/emtech-s...
       | 
       | Sounds like he advocates an emphasis on how to algorithmically
       | "guide" the conversation and shape public opinion....
        
         | afavour wrote:
         | I read it differently than "shaping public opinion". The
         | reality is that social media (and Twitter especially) is toxic.
         | That underlying toxicity comes from humans of course, but
         | recommendation algorithms accelerate and highlight it because
         | it leads to high "engagement", and thus more money. These sites
         | already "guide" conversation, just using metrics that can end
         | up being harmful.
         | 
         | A social media CEO that's interested in breaking the cycle
         | there and trying to recommend content that's more constructive
         | than inflammatory sounds like a great thing to me. Yes, there
         | are a dozen pitfalls awaiting anyone that tries, but it's still
         | worth attempting.
        
           | syshum wrote:
           | The problem here is that "toxic" is subjective, what I find
           | toxic and disagreeable may not be the same thing you find
           | toxic and disagreeable. Take for example hot button issue of
           | Gun ownership, I believe it an essential right and extension
           | of self defense, others view any talk about guns as toxic
           | that should be banned.
           | 
           | Who's worldview should win? Mine, your's, Twitters?
           | 
           | IMO platforms like twitter should not be making the choice as
           | to what is or is not toxic, they should be giving users the
           | ability to curate their feed's.
        
             | spion wrote:
             | Twitter will amplify the most extreme positions on both
             | ends, the ones to cause most outrage
             | 
             | - Ban all guns, completely!
             | 
             | - No restrictions on gun ownership should be allowed
             | whatsoever, not even age limits!
             | 
             | These cause the most outrage / emotion => therefore they
             | get the most retweeted => create a distorded mental picture
             | of even deeper division. We're never going to solve
             | anything that way.
             | 
             | The problem isn't one of free speach and censorship. Its a
             | problem of amplification of emotionally manipulative
             | content. The amplification is _exponential_ (because the
             | retweet process is exponential). This is a disaster.
        
             | ViViDboarder wrote:
             | To not promote toxicity, one could just avoid amplifying
             | anything that's a hot button or divisive issue. However,
             | incentives don't align with that.
             | 
             | The key is the issue is the amplification. Promoting of
             | content you're not following in feeds.
             | 
             | Of course, completely changing it back to only content from
             | those you follow in chronological order and allowing you to
             | curate would solve that problem as well, but there's no way
             | they go back to that as there's far less money involved.
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | Speech is easy if all you post is kitten video's
               | 
               | The most interesting conversation by necessity have to be
               | "hot button" or "divisive" that is how we grow as a
               | culture, a society.
               | 
               | If we always avoid anything that is divisive than we
               | never can address any problems
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | Lies and bad faith should not be tolerated in the public
               | square.
        
               | finite_jest wrote:
               | Well, that's obviously a comment made in "bad faith".
               | People who advocate for censorship should not be
               | tolerated in the public square.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | It doesn't mean "something I don't like". It means an
               | outright lie, or a statement made in order to mislead or
               | bait people into useless or malicious behavior.
               | 
               | Trolling, lying, saying stupid and libelous things with
               | the intent to anger. Bad faith is about intent.
               | 
               | I also look forward to the day that "censorship" is
               | allowed nuance. If you think Twitter deciding it won't be
               | a party to disinformation campaigns is "censorship", we
               | have bigger issues.
        
               | finite_jest wrote:
               | It probably is not what you personally mean, but outright
               | censorship is what will likely happen if we do not
               | actively resist the calls for silencing the deplorables.
               | Freedom of expression is not the default state of the
               | world.
               | 
               | Do you believe that Twitter banning the Hunter Biden
               | laptop story (to the extent that you couldn't even DM a
               | link to it to other users) before the election wasn't an
               | act of political corporate censorship?
        
             | unethical_ban wrote:
             | It's their tool, so they get to build it to their liking,
             | until law is created requiring them to do otherwise. The
             | question in the meantime is, "what is moral?" and "do we as
             | an entity (twitter) enforce our morality at all, and to
             | what extent?"
             | 
             | For example, millions of people believe the _lie_ , the
             | _fabrication_ that the 2020 presidential election result
             | was fraudulent. If there are organizations on your platform
             | amplifying messages that are fraudulent or intentionally
             | misleading in nature, should Twitter take action?
             | 
             | The new CEO seems to think the answer is "yes".
             | 
             | IMO people should be able to curate their own feeds, but
             | Twitter has the full right (and perhaps the moral
             | obligation) to flag content that is bullshit as bullshit.
             | The danger, of course, is that the kinds of people who fall
             | for conspiracy propaganda from fascists on the right will
             | then think, if their leaders' lies are called out, that the
             | calling out is itself a conspiracy, and further entrench
             | themselves rather than heed warnings.
             | 
             | "How to keep a social media platform from enabling anti-
             | democratic demagogues" is an unsolved problem.
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | There are many facets of this comment I would like to
               | address.
               | 
               | First lets make the assumption that I agree false
               | information should be (or even can be) curbed on social
               | media, things like Flat Earth... The problem here as we
               | saw with COVID picking "authoritative" sources is not
               | always accurate and tends to curb legitimate dissent as
               | much as it does false information. Anything from the
               | origins to COVID to the flip flopping nature of mask
               | wearing, to discussions over mandates have all been
               | censored in various ways under the guise of curbing false
               | information. That is very very dangerous IMO, in fact to
               | me it more dangerous than the false information itself.
               | It is akin to the legal standard of "better 10 guilty
               | people go free, than 1 innocent be imprisoned falsely"
               | well to me, it is better than 10 false statements be
               | spread than 1 true statement be suppressed
               | 
               | Then you have to take into account the clear political
               | bias in deciding what is "false" information, you talk
               | about the "big lie" of election fraud, but what about the
               | continuing lies about the Rittenhouse trail, the protests
               | / riots, the Waukesha Atrocity, Russia Gate, and many
               | others continuing to be spread by the "authoritative
               | sources" that many of these platforms use as Ministries
               | of Truth. None of which has any kind of censorship or
               | fact checking attached to it, it seems only one political
               | camp has these fact checker flagging deployed to them. If
               | you are going to fact check the "Big Lie" on election
               | fraud, then I want to see fack checks on all those other
               | topics as well.
               | 
               | Then you talk about Twitter "flagging" content, I
               | actually agree that is the correct path. What twitter
               | (and youtube) does to add a flag, or content message
               | directing people to different sources is a good thing, I
               | have no problem with this I just want ti deployed in a
               | political neutral, fact based way. Today it is not being
               | done that way.
               | 
               | What I do have a problem with is suppression, bans, and
               | other direct forms os censorship often employed by
               | twitter and other platforms. I am a firm believe that the
               | solution to speech one believes is false or "bad" is more
               | speech you believe is true or "good" not attempts to
               | censor and suppress which often has an amplifying effect.
        
               | native_samples wrote:
               | The problem is of course, he won't ever do that
               | consistently. Instead he will simply decide that people
               | he doesn't personally like a "lying" and "spreading
               | misinformation", whilst people who are powerful or who he
               | does like, never do.
               | 
               | Consider that if Twitter censored everyone who believed a
               | lie or fabrication, every public health person who
               | claimed masks didn't work and then that they did, would
               | all lose their Twitter accounts or be hidden. Guess what,
               | they will never do that.
               | 
               | Thus it is reasonable to interpret their use of the word
               | "healthy" to be "heavily left wing biased".
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | You have some false equivalences in your argument.
        
               | tonguez wrote:
               | There are better ways to win the hearts and minds of the
               | population than authoritarian control of what people see,
               | hear and say. No one likes to be controlled by someone
               | else. Censoring discussion of the issue is only going to
               | make more people assume the election was in fact
               | "fraudulent". Similarly Sam Harris has said in a podcast
               | how laws against Holocaust denial do more to create more
               | Holocaust deniers than they help because they
               | automatically make people assume you have something to
               | hide, even if you don't.
               | 
               | In general, intelligent people feel an intellectual
               | responsibility to question what they are told.
        
               | shrimpx wrote:
               | > No one likes to be controlled by someone else.
               | 
               | The irony is that millions of the people you're trying to
               | defend as free-thinkers who can look at any speech and
               | make good choices, are literally controlled by Fox News
               | and Alex Jones propaganda.
               | 
               | Side note: In fact I believe there's a legal path to
               | suing Tucker Carlson out of existence by proving, with
               | real data, that people really do believe the nonsense.
               | The only reason Carlson is still trumpeting destructive
               | lies from a megaphone is that so far, judges have
               | accepted the argument that "no one in their right mind
               | believes that what Carlson says is true; he's obviously a
               | satirist."
        
               | Maursault wrote:
               | > are literally controlled by Fox News and Alex Jones
               | propaganda.
               | 
               | You think you've got it, and though that may seem obvious
               | I must set you straight even if it scares you as much as
               | it does me: _it is the other way around;_ those are mere
               | reflections ultimately under their control (as much as
               | anyone controls their beliefs).
        
               | mbg721 wrote:
               | There's this idea that there are millions of mind-numbed
               | conservative zombies out there, blindly following Trump
               | or Tucker Carlson or spokesman x, but I don't see it.
               | What I think is closer to the truth is that there are a
               | ton of angry cultural conservatives who distrust
               | _everybody_ , but begrudgingly watch Carlson because they
               | perceive him as better than the actively-hostile rest-of-
               | the-news. That doesn't necessarily mean they're making
               | good choices, but it's good practice to understand why
               | people make the political choices they do.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | the_doctah wrote:
             | Take Reddit for instance. They have started hiding
             | "controversial" comments by default (it's a setting now).
             | 
             | It's pretty well known that Reddit is Liberal-dominated,
             | hence Conservative opinions are far more likely to be
             | downvoted. And now, hidden by default.
             | 
             | It's easy to see how systems like this just serve to
             | amplify the echo chamber.
        
             | kevingadd wrote:
             | Who's banning discussion of guns? I can't think of a single
             | service that does
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | Youtube for one has banned a lot of discussions around
               | guns, and gun channels. There is a very limited number of
               | things they allow and gun channels are walking on egg
               | shells. The Rittenhouse trial cause alot of banns,
               | strikes, and etc as well. Including one of the most
               | popular law channel's getting taken down for a time.
               | 
               | That is one example, I can instead highlight any number
               | of other topics like abortion, pronouns, gender,
               | sexuality, any of the other "culture war" topics.
        
               | kevingadd wrote:
               | I subscribe to multiple high-sub-count YouTube channels
               | that post videos about guns on a regular basis. Are you
               | referring to their rules about violent/explicit content?
               | That is absolutely not a subject matter ban like 'you
               | can't discuss guns' and the facts don't support a claim
               | that they ban guns.
               | 
               | YouTube's rules enforcement for videos is notoriously bad
               | and has been forever, but that doesn't change their
               | actual policies.
        
               | andymockli wrote:
               | Enforcement is more pertinent than policy. If their
               | policy allows for such videos, but in practice removes
               | them, it doesn't really matter what their policy is.
        
             | afavour wrote:
             | > others view any talk about guns as toxic that should be
             | banned.
             | 
             | Do they? Are you sure? I've certainly seen many calls for
             | the glorification of violence to be limited, stuff like
             | that. But banning actual discussion of guns? I'd be
             | interested to see examples of people advocating for that.
             | In any case, Twitter can simply ignore people asking for
             | that because it isn't a reasonable request.
             | 
             | You can have sensible, level headed discussions about guns
             | and gun control. You can also have inflammatory, toxic
             | discussions about them. It's interesting to think how you'd
             | develop a system that prioritises the former without
             | bringing along the latter.
             | 
             | > Who's worldview should win? Mine, your's, Twitters?
             | 
             | What does "win" mean, here? If you're the CEO of Twitter
             | then Twitter's worldview should always win. Of course, as
             | CEO you also get to choose what Twitter's worldview is.
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | >>I've certainly seen many calls for the glorification of
               | violence to be limited
               | 
               | Guns was probably a bad choice for Twitter, would have
               | been better for YT as YT has recently cracked down hard
               | on firearms content.
               | 
               | However even on twitter the "the glorification of
               | violence" is very subjective. For example people
               | celebrating the jury verdict in the Rittenhouse trial,
               | who many believe was an attack on the very right to self
               | defense, has been reported by many as "glorification of
               | violence"
               | 
               | Even more recently, I have seen attempts to censor
               | conversation, and video around the shooting / death of
               | Chad Read.
               | 
               | Then you going to have a conservation around Self defense
               | use of guns it will include violence, there is no way
               | around that, if you are going to censor violence then by
               | necessity you have to sensor guns or relegate it to a
               | discussion about hunting only.
        
               | afavour wrote:
               | > However even on twitter the "the glorification of
               | violence" is very subjective
               | 
               | Sure. Running a company is subjective! That's why we
               | celebrate CEOs rather than try to perfect an objective
               | CEO algorithm that runs in the cloud. Lines have to be
               | drawn somewhere. You could draw the line at "absolutely
               | anything is allowed" but that might not be a wise
               | business decision.
               | 
               | > who many believe
               | 
               | > has been reported by many
               | 
               | > I have seen attempts
               | 
               | I'm sorry but these are all very vague assertions. I
               | don't know what any of us are supposed to do with them.
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | Yes they are pretty vague when you take them out of
               | context and do not look at the over all statement, if
               | however you read the entire thing it is pretty clear what
               | I am talking about. If you have followed that news event
               | then you would also be more aware of what I was referring
               | to. if you did not follow it you may have a harder time
               | with the context but I think it is still pretty clear
        
         | leodriesch wrote:
         | That's unfortunate. This is exactly how I want Twitter _not_ to
         | be. I just want a feed filled with Tweets by the people I
         | follow, ordered by the time posted.
         | 
         | But as seen on Instagram, YouTube and TikTok, this is not most
         | effective way to make money.
        
         | rrrrrrrrrrrryan wrote:
         | I don't think that's what he's saying at all.
         | 
         | He's only acknowledging that they're _already_ algorithmically
         | guiding the conversation and shaping public opinion. The
         | algorithms are just bad: there are tons of feedback loops, too
         | much emphasis on amplifying the already-popular and virtually
         | no effort to de-emphasize the trash, and so you end up with a
         | dumpster-fire  / cacophony that Twitter is today.
         | 
         | Hacker News discussions are great because they're so well-
         | moderated. It's not hard to imagine Twitter doing a better job
         | of algorithmically demoting some of the obvious rage-bait, fake
         | news, straight-up hate speech, etc.
        
       | joering2 wrote:
       | Am I the only one found it ironic he is announcing this on
       | twitter.. yet he has to screen shot the content b/c it would
       | normally not fit into twitter media :)
        
         | jon_richards wrote:
         | It's especially funny considering how many companies do
         | sentiment analysis of Twitter text for algorithmic trading.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | I wonder if they are going to add picture OCR... And how this
           | could be gamed...
        
         | goatcode wrote:
         | Probably not, but it's more poetic than ironic.
        
       | SavantIdiot wrote:
       | Ironic that his very own medium is insufficient to convey enough
       | information, so he has to post a picture of a document. smh.
        
         | williamtrask wrote:
         | The medium supports images so I'm not sure this critique is
         | valid.
        
           | gcthomas wrote:
           | Pictures of text support the OP and really annoy me.
        
           | tacker2000 wrote:
           | Yes but a screenshot is clearly not the best way to convey
           | the information of an email. You cant search it, screen
           | readers cant read the text, you cant zoom it properly if you
           | have bad eyesight, etc...
        
           | _whiteCaps_ wrote:
           | Visually impaired people using a screenreader won't be able
           | to read it.
        
             | Ajedi32 wrote:
             | Can screen readers _still_ not read text in images? Years
             | ago I could understand that being a problem, but now? If
             | that 's still true then it seems to me those screen readers
             | could _really_ use an upgrade. My phone has been able to
             | copy text out of screenshots flawlessly for _years_.
             | 
             | I do agree with the overall point though that images are a
             | suboptimal way of conveying text.
        
               | brazzledazzle wrote:
               | Does your phone perform the OCR locally or does it farm
               | it out to a service? There's privacy implications for the
               | latter.
        
             | sillysaurusx wrote:
             | Not entirely true. My blind friend encourages me to
             | annotate screenshots whenever possible. It's just a pain,
             | because you have to remember to do it _as you tweet_ (you
             | can 't do it later), and only you can do it (why not
             | crowdsource it?)
        
           | Barrin92 wrote:
           | so does my code editor but I wouldn't consider it good design
           | if I have to paste code in the form of jpgs because it caps
           | at 140 characters per file
           | 
           | Given the amount of hacks from twitlonger, to unrolling
           | threads, to audio I feel it is simply annoying at this point
        
           | szundi wrote:
           | Like it was not abvious what the replyee meant.
        
         | boringg wrote:
         | You misunderstand the entire premise of the company if you
         | think this.
        
           | SavantIdiot wrote:
           | Share your insight.
        
             | boringg wrote:
             | Twitter was never meant to be a platform that all
             | information can be shared their 280 characters. It was
             | always meant to be abbreviated and force short handed
             | information. OP comment that Jack had to post an image to
             | pass on the information completely misunderstands what/how
             | and why twitter was built.
             | 
             | OP comment was a throwaway comment trying to say that long
             | form text based comments should be allowed on twitter?
             | Think how terrible twitter would become if that was the
             | reality.
        
               | SavantIdiot wrote:
               | Twitter started out as a way to organize protests via
               | cellphone, TXT2MOB. Jack just used it to post a manifesto
               | as an image of text because the platform cannot support
               | long-form communication. It is not a medium for subtlety,
               | complexity, or depth. Both statements are true. Your
               | complaint has nothing to do with Twitter's failure as a
               | substantial communication mechanism, and my point simply
               | illustrates that failure. We're both right.
        
         | ssully wrote:
         | Not every tool is meant for every job.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | ryzvonusef wrote:
       | > you're not going to be able to give the focus a solo CEO is
       | 
       | How the fuck does Elon do it then? The mf has like four
       | concurrent organizations under his helm.
       | 
       | > I think the bigger issue is who gets to replace him: will it be
       | someone with smart ideas or someone to serve as a puppet of
       | activist investors?
       | 
       | The rising stock price implies yes. Elliot MG has been desperate
       | to make twitter the next mega app. Expect payment options, return
       | of VIne as a tiktok clone, etc
       | 
       | Engagement is key, afterall. Good bye to text, I guess.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | > How the fuck does Elon do it then? The mf has like four
         | concurrent organizations under his helm.
         | 
         | Tesla = primary concern | SpaceX = Gwynne Shotwell (Prez & COO)
         | | Boring Company/Neuralink ["Labs" projects] = funsies
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | datameta wrote:
           | Every company he starts/runs is to enable viable Mars
           | civilization. SpaceX = get us there. Tesla = cash cow for
           | SpaceX + Mars ground transportation. SolarCity = energy infra
           | for a Mars colony. Boring = radiation protection for Mars
           | habitats. Neuralink = moonshot cash cow, advancement of
           | neural medicine for Mars colony.
           | 
           | Trying to advance/safeguard humanity is the most funsies
           | thing one can do.
        
             | capitalsigma wrote:
             | If you definition of "X is for Mars" is so broad as to
             | include "brain-computer interfaces just like on Earth, but
             | done on Mars" then yeah I suppose pretty much everything is
             | done in the service of Mars. For example, Google is working
             | on having the best search engine available to use for
             | search on Mars. Facebook wants to build the best social
             | network, for Mars. Etc.
        
             | officeplant wrote:
             | I'll take two of whatever you're smoking because I want on
             | this ride.
        
         | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
         | 1 point by AbsoluteNonce8 0 minutes ago | root | parent | next
         | | edit | delete [-]
         | 
         | I think the secret is having some really stellar #2's. Gwynne
         | Shotwell Does wonders for space-x giving Elon the space to
         | focus on the non-boring next-gen stuff. Jack had the same with
         | Sarah Friar at Square but she left for Nextdoor. He also used
         | to have Anthony Noto doing the company building at Twitter but
         | he left for Square? But honestly, Elon's probably an anomaly
         | and no one else could match that ethic and sprawl
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29380373.
        
         | V__ wrote:
         | > How the fuck does Elon do it then? The mf has like four
         | concurrent organizations under his helm.
         | 
         | There is SpaceX (mostly run by Gwynne Shotwell) and Tesla.
         | DeepMind/Boring Company are mostly just marketing schemes.
        
           | mulcahey wrote:
           | He has nothing to do with DeepMind. Maybe you're thinking of
           | Neuralink?
           | 
           | I wouldn't demote them to "marketing schemes" -- he actually
           | wants to bring these technologies to market (unlike
           | Hyperloop) -- but they're pretty slow burn / almost hobby
           | projects compared to SpaceX & Tesla. Both have started
           | posting job reqs for Austin.
        
             | V__ wrote:
             | You're right it's Neuralink. Oh, I kinda believe he wants
             | to make it work but it will be overpromised and
             | underdelivered as always.
        
         | perardi wrote:
         | I was under the impression that, at SpaceX, Musk is the "vision
         | guy", and Gwynne Shotwell is doing the nitty-gritty day-to-day
         | operations.
         | 
         | https://www.wired.com/story/how-elon-musk-gwynne-shotwell-jo...
         | 
         | As for Neuralink and The Boring Company...well, I am typing
         | this, not using my brain-machine interface, and my friend took
         | the Blue Line from O'Hare this morning, and not some
         | underground supertrain.
         | 
         | https://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-elon-musk-hyp...
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | > _As for Neuralink and The Boring Company...well, I am
           | typing this, not using my brain-machine interface, and my
           | friend took the Blue Line from O'Hare this morning, and not
           | some underground supertrain._
           | 
           | I'm not sure what point you intended to get across with this
           | take. I don't own any Lenovo products, is Lenovo defunct?
           | 
           | Edit: Yikes. My analogy isn't perfect, sorry folks.
        
             | viro wrote:
             | it would be closer to if Lenovo had no products.
        
             | tenpies wrote:
             | > I don't own any Lenovo products
             | 
             | Exactly. Lenovo has viable and desirable products that you
             | could purchase if you were so inclined. That's not the case
             | for Boring and Neuralink.
             | 
             | Boring makes a D-grade tourist attraction and offers no
             | viable solution to the problem they claim to be solving.
             | 
             | Neuralink's biggest success has been in bringing attention
             | to the field, but has made no actual progress of its own.
             | 
             | And that's not to say they won't bring viable
             | products/solutions some day, but it's clear where Musk
             | shines (e.g. bringing in money, hype, PR) and where he's
             | atrocious (e.g. executing, planning, people). Shotwell is a
             | fantastic example of a CEO using Musk where he shines, and
             | keeping him away from where he's bad. What Tesla, Boring,
             | and Neuralink all need are their own respective Shotwells.
        
         | samwillis wrote:
         | Only one of Elon's companies is public and there are regular
         | calls for him to be removed, but its stock price has been on a
         | trajectory that makes that impossible without him "canceling
         | himself". Elon is just very good at hiring exceptionally good
         | people to run stuff for him with a small amount of oversight
         | and steering.
         | 
         | Jack is CEO of two public companies and one is arguably
         | underperforming, that's an untenable situation.
        
           | zaat wrote:
           | > Elon is just very good at hiring exceptionally good people
           | to run stuff for him with a small amount of oversight and
           | steering
           | 
           | Isn't this the major part of the definition of excellent
           | manager?
        
             | Cthulhu_ wrote:
             | Exactly. If your responsibilities are limited to calling
             | some shots and coming up with some wild ideas here and
             | there, and having the money to make it happen, you don't
             | need to focus on things as much.
             | 
             | Anyway the guy's a wreck and wrecking ball, I wouldn't be
             | surprised if he disappears or takes a step back for a while
             | soonish. Tesla's stonks will crash, etc.
        
               | datameta wrote:
               | He's gonna run his body into the ground before he even
               | thinks about leaving SpaceX for anything else. It is his
               | life's mission, that much is obvious to those who have
               | seen enough candid interviews. He doesn't talk about
               | anything else with the same level of importance.
        
               | samwillis wrote:
               | Same reason SpaceX won't go public if he can help it (and
               | why Starlink is critical for a revenue stream). He needs
               | to maintain complete control in order to put people on
               | Mars.
        
               | datameta wrote:
               | Absolutely. I have no expectation of SpaceX going public
               | this decade at the very least. Especially once Starship
               | will start generating revenue, SpaceX may not need
               | outside investment for a long time.
        
           | xiphias2 wrote:
           | Twitter is 3x in 5 years, while S&P 500 is 2x in 5
           | years...It's not awesome, but I wouldn't call it
           | underperforming...it's the same growth as Facebook.
           | 
           | Elon was kept only because he didn't give away founder
           | control. At the end outside MBAs always try to take over and
           | destroy the companies.
        
             | GDC7 wrote:
             | > At the end outside MBAs always try to take over and
             | destroy the companies.
             | 
             | Hyperbole. De-risk companies is the right word, MBAs unlike
             | wide eyed founders understand that odds are against
             | companies and survival is the priority.
             | 
             | They understand that a company like Yahoo! which in 20
             | years produced lots of value for shareholders, customers,
             | users and employed so many people...that's a happy story.
             | 
             | People on HN see Yahoo! and think "failure", that's the
             | same as saying Derrick Rose is a failure for not being
             | Lebron, well if that's the case where's your 100M net worth
             | for playing basketball?
        
             | pyrrhotech wrote:
             | Well that's a major cherry-pick. How about we use a neutral
             | start point such as TWTR IPO date? Since Nov. 8, 2013, TWTR
             | is up 16.8% and has paid 0 dividends. Meanwhile, SPX is up
             | 162% since then, plus it has paid a dividend of an
             | additional 1.5 - 2.5% per year during that time. And QQQ is
             | up a whopping 381% in that time. Twitter has been one of
             | the worst performers in the Nasdaq 100 over the last 8
             | years.
        
               | xiphias2 wrote:
               | Sorry, It wasn't cherry picking, my main criteria was
               | that this was the largest exact date range that I could
               | set in Google finance, that's why I usually look at 5
               | year horizon:)
               | 
               | I take back my comment, 16% is awful.
        
             | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
             | Not really :). 5 years is a pretty arbitrary, flattering
             | timeline. Twitter is +18% all time growth. Facebook doubled
             | a billion to 2B then to 3B users. In the same time span
             | Twitter plateaud their user growth. Love the product, but
             | the company is horrific in building things.
             | 
             | The 3x growth is only because they finally figured out
             | monetization 7-8 years post ipo and rode the rising Ad wave
             | that lifted all CPMs across Snapchat and TradeDesk.
             | 
             | Overall, pretty subpar stock and pretty grim outlook.
        
               | 6gvONxR4sf7o wrote:
               | While I agree that Musk's hockey stick stocks mean
               | removing him would piss of the people who could remove
               | him, removing Dorsey because twitter isn't a great stock
               | seems weird. Stock matters for fundraising and for
               | compensation, and as long as that stuff is working, the
               | rest of the stock considerations should be secondary.
               | Obviously they aren't secondary to investors and
               | investors have disproportionate power, but it still seems
               | stupid.
        
               | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
               | You're right! But honestly, Twitter is one of the worst
               | product companies I have ever seen. In the second
               | commenter, I've replied with some examples of how they
               | completely fudged it up.
               | 
               | My favorite example is when Twitter said "hey guys,
               | growing users is hard. You know what our North Star from
               | now on is? Monetizable Daily Active Users"
               | 
               | Imagine a social network deciding it's entire North Star
               | is ad dollars. Pretty damning.
        
               | sflicht wrote:
               | > love the product
               | 
               | Seems to me that everything good about the product was
               | present pre-IPO and it has only gotten worse over the
               | years. I still use it but I find the
               | interface/functionality strictly less pleasant with each
               | design change.
        
               | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
               | You're exactly on the money. Anecdotally and even talking
               | to ex-Twitter folks, for some reason they entered a
               | glacial period where there really wasn't any backbone or
               | product authority to ship or improve. I'll give them
               | credit that in the last 1.5 years they're getting better,
               | but below average is not good enough. I think Twitter can
               | do more. I'm just not sure there's a product leader
               | outside of Facebook or Google who can handle that mandate
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | It's funny how the same people who are very pro-privacy
               | will crap on Twitter for not taking the same aggressive
               | anti-privacy stance as FB.
        
               | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
               | I'm really not pro-Facebook. And my slamming Twitter is
               | because they genuinely are bad at building and improving
               | consumer experiences. It's always fascinating how Jack
               | can have an innovative product org like Square and
               | oversee a bumbling morass like Twitter. So interesting!
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | And FB isn't bumbling? I have a much better experience on
               | Twitter and far less intrusive targeting of ads/following
               | you across the web - which is where FBs monetization
               | happens.
               | 
               | The growth discrepancy has a lot to do with FBs
               | innovation on the tracking component of things -
               | advertising is what drives profit for these companies.
        
               | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
               | I think you're mixing two different things here.
               | 
               | Facebook grew not because of Ad Dollars. It grew because
               | it built an all-star product experience for consumers.
               | It's easy now to look at Facebook and think of its as
               | Fait Accompli. But when Facebook came about, they arrived
               | in the second renaissance of social networking. You had
               | so many competitors right from incumbents like MySpace
               | and right to upstarts like Friendster, Friednfeed.
               | Literally then no one could predict who would win.
               | 
               | Facebook's relentless product building made big enough to
               | earn the problems of scale. Remember, when Facebook IPO'd
               | it literally had a blip of ads business.
               | 
               | Both things can be true. But what I'm saying is, Facebook
               | absolutely lights out built an incredible product
               | experience and moat.
               | 
               | Now, they're finally dealing with problems of scale.
               | Which honestly aren't due to bumbling per se, but really
               | just come with the territory. Twitter haven't even gotten
               | their cowboy pants on
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | What's your evidence that Twitter's market is
               | significantly larger?
               | 
               | Non-tech people sometimes ask me whether they should get
               | on Twitter. I ask them why they might want it, and very
               | often my answer is, "No, don't worry about it." And
               | that's coming from somebody who uses Twitter enough to
               | have two separate accounts plus a Twitter bot (sfships).
               | 
               | Twitter, like HN, is a niche social network. [1]
               | Twitter's niche is much larger, of course. But I don't
               | think it makes much sense to compare it to FB, whose
               | target market is "anybody with friends or relatives".
               | 
               | [1] Technically, I'd call it a multi-niche network, in
               | that it gets the most publicly active segment of people
               | in a whole bunch of social groups. For example, tech
               | people is has are the sort most likely to write books and
               | articles, speak at/go to conferences, etc. But if you're
               | the sort of workaday programmer who punches a clock at a
               | bank and pays no attention to the industry, Twitter
               | doesn't do much for you.
        
               | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
               | You're slightly missing my point. I'm not claiming
               | twitter's niche is bigger. I'm saying for a social
               | network to plateau at 300M users for 7-8 years that's
               | very embarrassing. Especially when the positioning was
               | that "we're a Facebook alternative." For a social network
               | to figure out tablestakes monetization 7-8 years post-
               | ipo, that's equally damning. The biggest offender is
               | actually the glacial product development that Twitter
               | has. Several Rudimentary features non-existent or canned
               | because of analysis paralysis.
               | 
               | I'll actually challenge you on the niche point. Twitter
               | is niche because they completely failed to elevate the
               | product experience to the masses. Mark was able to bring
               | Facebook beyond a college network, Spiegel built snap
               | beyond teens and texting, but Twitter continually fails
               | for the average mom and pop. Every single piece of user
               | research and UX audit finds Twitter to be very confusing
               | for new users.
               | 
               | So Twitter being niche isn't a victory. It's an admission
               | of defeat a la segways
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | I agree with you that Twitter's feature velocity has been
               | terrible. Although in the last year or so they've
               | definitely been trying more new things, so maybe they've
               | finally fixed the internal barriers to that.
               | 
               | But I'm not getting what you think "Twitter for the
               | masses" should be. The current value prop is something
               | like, "globe-spanning discussion around hot topics".
               | Fewer people care about that than "keep in contact with
               | family and friends" or "look at pretty pictures". I don't
               | see a mom-and-pop version of Twitter in the same way that
               | I don't see a mom-and-pop version of the WSJ or the NYT.
               | The mom-and-pop version of the NYT is perhaps USA Today,
               | but that's not an expanded product, just a different one.
        
               | AbsoluteNonce8 wrote:
               | Yep! I think they've slowly learned to ship over the last
               | 1.5 years.
               | 
               | Gotcha, honestly what I meant by mom-and-pop, I was
               | thinking of growing Twitter just beyond the power user.
               | Similar to you, I don't believe twitter's addressable
               | market is as big as Facebook's. If Facebook's TAM is N,
               | twitter's is n where n<N. My main issue with them is that
               | they're actually 3/5ths of that n. I genuinely think they
               | have an opportunity to make the product more accessible
               | but they really have been not good :(. And I say this as
               | a big Twitter fan!
        
               | aeternum wrote:
               | Twitter is a great idea ruined by terrible UI. It's clear
               | that people do want to listen to what famous people have
               | to say, and they want to hear it directly from the
               | person, not a PR team.
               | 
               | If only the UI let you do things like follow a thread,
               | set up proper notifications, and made at least some
               | attempt at filtering out the spammer/scam replies.
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | Those all strike me as very much advanced-user features,
               | so as much as I'd enjoy using some of them, I doubt
               | they'd make much difference to general-audience growth.
               | 
               | And I think you're being unfair about the spam/scam
               | replies. Twitter has made great improvement there in
               | terms of downranking/hiding junk replies. It'll never be
               | perfect, but it's at the very least much better than it
               | was. I have to go a long way down in most threads I look
               | at to see that stuff if it appears at all.
        
             | nemo44x wrote:
             | > At the end outside MBAs always try to take over and
             | destroy the companies.
             | 
             | Yup. Many once great companies, for one reason or the
             | other, believes they have to at some point bring these
             | people in. Who then of course bring more in, who bring more
             | in, etc. And the people that built the company from nothing
             | to something huge are slowly runout and all the leaders
             | from engineer and technology backgrounds are replaced by
             | the "business people". And the culture dies as the company
             | becomes one of abstract "deals" and "efficiencies" and
             | growth stops and it is sold off.
        
             | icedchai wrote:
             | Longer term, TWTR has not performed well. I got into both
             | FB and TWTR shortly after their IPOs. In 8 years, TWTR bas
             | gone no where, while FB is up 600%. They're not even in the
             | same category.
        
             | itsoktocry wrote:
             | > _At the end outside MBAs always try to take over and
             | destroy the companies._
             | 
             | Far, far more companies have been destroyed by cluesless
             | founders than MBAs, and I don't think it's close.
        
         | rohit89 wrote:
         | From what I see, his system seems to be about focusing on one
         | company, one problem at a time. Neuralink and Boring are side
         | projects. And I believe he definitely doesn't recommend running
         | two companies at a time.
        
         | itsoktocry wrote:
         | > _How the fuck does Elon do it then?_
         | 
         | Outside of his role as a visionary and promoter, I think his
         | affect on the day-to-day of his companies might be questionable
         | to negative.
        
         | kranke155 wrote:
         | Elon is not CEO of SpaceX as many here have already pointed
         | out. _edit_ this is wrong, he is CEO. Ms. Shotwell is COO and
         | President.
         | 
         | Outside of Tesla the other companies are not viable yet.
        
           | ryzvonusef wrote:
           | > Elon is not CEO of SpaceX
           | 
           | Elon is most definitely the CEO of SpaceX (and Chief
           | Engineer, for whatever that's worth)
           | 
           | if you are thinking of Ms. Shotwell (what an appropriate name
           | for a rocket scientist!) She's the COO.
        
             | kranke155 wrote:
             | Darn, not sure why I got confused. She's COO and President.
        
             | Isinlor wrote:
             | Elon actually makes major decisions on engineering too e.g.
             | switch from carbon to steel.
             | 
             | Or pushing the idea of catching payload fairing and now
             | boosters.
             | 
             | Especially catching boosters is the type of crazy stuff
             | that only Elon would have stomach to try.
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | Shot _very_ well by reputation!
        
       | teekert wrote:
       | You've got to love that first response :) where's that person
       | going now then to release his knee jerking anger, one wonders.
        
       | a-dub wrote:
       | so the stock jumped like ten percent on this news... why? are
       | they going to bring trump back? that would be horrible.
        
       | dingosity wrote:
       | meh.
        
       | streamofdigits wrote:
       | This surely signals the end of an era. Not sure i) if there will
       | be an NFT of the resignation tweet in the manner of the first
       | tweet? [0] and ii) if the future will be "better" than the past
       | in any meaningful way... The stock market reaction suggests it
       | will be not.
       | 
       | [0] https://edition.cnn.com/2021/03/23/tech/jack-dorsey-nft-
       | twee...
        
       | hackbinary wrote:
       | He quit so he could have better management run the company he
       | owns and so he can enjoy his money.
       | 
       | His move is the ultimate founder/rich playboy move. Maybe he will
       | buy that magazine.
        
         | davedx wrote:
         | What? He's still CEO of Square. One public company keeps
         | someone plenty busy enough
        
       | pohl wrote:
       | This is probably how Paul Singer plans to un-ban DJT.
        
       | Waterluvian wrote:
       | So is this one of those, "the board fired me and let me "quit" on
       | my own terms" emails? I skimmed it and I don't see any substance,
       | just the usual platitudes.
        
       | surfingdino wrote:
       | He's left to focus on his ideas for making money with Bitcoin.
       | Compared to crypto, Twitter is just not very exciting.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | a few videos of him chatting with "investors" are on youtube et
         | al
         | 
         | he seems also a bit into the transhumanist narrative
        
           | trevyn wrote:
           | Can you share a couple of the better links?
        
             | agumonkey wrote:
             | I forgot which one I saw but it's in there https://www.yout
             | ube.com/results?search_query=jack+dorsey+elo... somewhere
             | 
             | it's interesting to hear them chat but don't expect deep
             | stuff, it's rich people having fun about markets and
             | futures
        
         | dang wrote:
         | " _Eschew flamebait. Avoid unrelated controversies and generic
         | tangents._ "
         | 
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29384379.
        
         | adh636 wrote:
         | I don't know him personally so I could certainly be mistaken,
         | but from listening to him speak/write and based on his
         | charitable giving I don't get the impression at all that Jack
         | is motivated by riches. I think he is genuinely interested in
         | Bitcoin as a tool for advancing humanity. I also don't get the
         | impression he is interested in 'crypto'. I guess it remains to
         | be seen though.
        
           | blocked_again wrote:
           | Yeah. I think apart from that he knows how painful is to work
           | with the current payment systems given the trouble they had
           | to go through to get credit card companies work initially
           | with Square to give their card readers for small businesses.
        
             | baby wrote:
             | I wouldn't be surprised if that's the reason why FB
             | investigated cryptocurrencies as well, they had/have so
             | much trouble getting payment features approved in different
             | countries.
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | Even if it's not about personal riches, I think it's pretty
           | clear that he's motivated by scale of impact, which for any
           | for-profit company would likely be strongly correlated with
           | "riches."
        
           | dheera wrote:
           | > based on his charitable giving I don't get the impression
           | at all that Jack is motivated by riches.
           | 
           | Well, if you have more riches, you can do more charitable
           | giving, so I don't see why he would not be motivated by the
           | possibility of more riches.
        
       | pvsukale3 wrote:
       | Unrelated:
       | 
       | I really liked the "Hi mom!" at the end of the letter. To be one
       | of the co-founders and CEO of global tech co, and to say "Hi
       | mom!" at the end of the your publicly shared resignation letter
       | is such a big flex.
       | 
       | I understand his mom must already have been very proud of him,
       | but this hit different.
        
         | pram wrote:
         | Yeah also a big flex saying the company you just quit should be
         | the most transparent (but not during my tenure of course)
        
           | the-pigeon wrote:
           | Haha yeah. What an asshole move.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | servytor wrote:
       | I have never liked Twitter because for a long time I thought it
       | was a platform that enabled people to scream crazy things into
       | the void (I have been thinking this for the last 7-10 years).
       | 
       | I mean either you share links to long-form content, or source an
       | opinion, or you are contributing nothing to a discussion.
        
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