[HN Gopher] The Forest People
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The Forest People
        
       Author : rsj_hn
       Score  : 49 points
       Date   : 2021-11-27 16:17 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (stoneageherbalist.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (stoneageherbalist.substack.com)
        
       | gh0std3v wrote:
       | > The expansion of the 'Green New Deal' and the rise of
       | 'renewable' industrial technologies may be the death knell for
       | these archaic and peaceful people. Make no mistake, these green
       | initiatives - electric vehicles, wind turbines, solar batteries -
       | these are actively destroying the last remaining strongholds of
       | biodiversity on the planet. The future designs on the DRC include
       | vast hydroelectric dams and intensive agriculture, stripping away
       | the final refuges of the world. Now, more than ever, the Mbuti
       | and other Pygmy peoples need our solidarity, an act which can be
       | as simple as not buying that next iPhone
       | 
       | This seems like a vast oversimplification by the author.
       | Kurzgesagt made a video explaining how climate change is a
       | multifaceted problem; that no solution will make everyone happy.
       | I'm not trying to undermine the plight of the Mbuti people, but
       | "not buying that next iPhone" is not going to solve the
       | political, economic, and social strife that is present in the
       | DRC. Also, the claim that green initiatives are "destroying the
       | last remaining strongholds of biodiversity on the planet"
       | overlooks the tradeoff in using green energy sources over fossil
       | fuels.
       | 
       | Link to video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yiw6_JakZFc
        
       | DFHippie wrote:
       | The kicker is at the bottom:
       | 
       | > The expansion of the 'Green New Deal' and the rise of
       | 'renewable' industrial technologies may be the death knell for
       | these archaic and peaceful people. Make no mistake, these green
       | initiatives - electric vehicles, wind turbines, solar batteries -
       | these are actively destroying the last remaining strongholds of
       | biodiversity on the planet.
       | 
       | This reads like so much contrarian trollery since time
       | immemorial. Jonas Salk is exploiting children! The abolitionists
       | are actually harming slaves! The vaccines are actually a
       | nefarious controlling plot and the pandemic is a sham!
       | 
       | Basically, the trick is to say people who claim to care about the
       | problem are actually the source of the problem. This isn't to say
       | that cobalt extraction is harmless or that this harm is
       | disconnected from the global desire to use low-carbon mechanisms
       | to power the economy, but I sincerely doubt this citation-free
       | article portrays the situation accurately. For one thing, the
       | Green New Deal is a purely US thing, and it isn't a particular
       | piece of legislation that has stood any chance of being enacted
       | under that name since the Democratic primaries (and not even
       | then, though at least then it had proponents who stood some
       | chance of gaining significant political power), so singling this
       | out as the demon to fear is to single our environmental action in
       | general. Insulating your home!? What about the pigmies! Buying
       | milk in returnable glass bottles!? Oppressor! Going vegetarian to
       | reduce your carbon footprint!? You cannibalistic monster!
       | 
       | I sincerely doubt the WWF is the sole funder of park rangers, or
       | that a desire they might have expressed to remove people from
       | areas of biological diversity is targeted at pigmies rather than,
       | say, illegal logging or mining operations. I cannot believe that
       | "addressing climate change and working to preserve the rain
       | forest are the chief threats to pigmies" is an argument offered
       | in good faith. I'm pretty sure the pigmies would suffer more and
       | faster if the loggers, miners, bushmeat trade, and climate change
       | are allowed to roll along unstopped.
        
         | AlbertCory wrote:
         | The "kicker": your "doubts" don't get any more credible when
         | you say "I _sincerely_ doubt " and "I cannot believe."
         | 
         | So you don't like his conclusion that "green" technologies may
         | be harmful? Thus you "doubt" the whole piece. Smart! Also you
         | get to compare it to other things you don't like. Motte-bailey
         | much?
        
           | DFHippie wrote:
           | You think my doubts aren't credible? What does that mean? You
           | think I'm lying about my own doubts?
           | 
           | I'm not at all troubled by the thought that green
           | technologies might be harmful (well, I'd rather they weren't,
           | but it seems obvious that they are, though also obviously
           | good in other ways). I'm "troubled" by his pinning all the
           | troubles of the Mbuti and so forth on green technology.
        
         | webwielder2 wrote:
         | Yeah, completely bizarre conclusion with no substantiation.
         | What is the agenda there?
        
           | bserge wrote:
           | Remind people that life is not fair, if you don't progress
           | you'll be ran over, and that you should stick with your
           | neighbours instead of betraying them - depending on which
           | side you're on.
           | 
           | These forest people are as good as dead. Their neighbors are
           | murdering them just so they can sell natural resources at
           | bottom prices.
           | 
           | Those who turn the resources into much more valuable stuff
           | couldn't give a flying fuck, but they tell their own
           | countrymen that they do.
           | 
           | It's all rather funny. But such is life.
        
         | blix wrote:
         | The point of the article is that the philosophy underpinning
         | eco-conscious modernity, specificially the fundemental
         | separation between "humanity" and "nature," leaves no place for
         | humans who live as a part of nature. In the modern world this
         | concept is almost entirely taken for granted, as most of us
         | spend the vast majority of their lives in artificially
         | constructed environments designed specifically to insulate us
         | to the greatest extent possible from the pulse of nature. This
         | is baked in to both our interpretation of the challenges we
         | face and our proposed solution to these challenges, sometimes
         | with unintended consequences.
         | 
         | This article is an invitation to more closely consider this
         | underpinning philosophy. The tone of your response indicates
         | this maybe isn't so easy and also why it is so important.
        
           | DFHippie wrote:
           | I'm fine with pointing out the negative consequences of
           | environmental actions. It's absurd to think any sincere, and
           | _representative_ , member of the environmental movement is
           | unfamiliar with this (are there nuts and poseurs? sure, but
           | you don't choose the outliers to characterize a group). They
           | fret about this stuff all the time. But it's a completely
           | mundane observation that an action may have undesirable
           | consequences and that not all people will feel the same costs
           | and benefits. This goes under the heading of "externalized
           | costs", which environmentalists talk about All. The. Time.
           | 
           | But this isn't the issue. The issue is this:
           | 
           | > The expansion of the 'Green New Deal' and the rise of
           | 'renewable' industrial technologies may be the death knell
           | for these archaic and peaceful people.
           | 
           | This is pinning all the woes of a particular marginalized
           | group on the environmental movement. In fact, I think this is
           | inverting responsibility. It's the environmentalists, or the
           | same people under a different label, who are fighting _for_
           | the Mbuti and the Yanomami and so forth and the anti-
           | environmentalists, or the same people under a different
           | label, who are machine gunning them and stealing their land
           | and resources.
           | 
           | ETA "archaic and peaceful" sounds a bit off if you're writing
           | in 2021 and you actually have the interests of these people
           | at heart. "Archaic" sounds like you're a white savior from
           | 1890 and "peaceful" makes it sound like you're writing for
           | the postcard vendor at a Carnival Cruise port of call. "Look
           | at their quaint grass skirts! Maybe they'll show some of
           | their colorful folkways."
        
             | blix wrote:
             | > It's absurd to think any sincere, and representative,
             | member of the environmental movement
             | 
             | This is a powerful no-true-scotsman here. In my experience,
             | the vast majority of people espousing technical solutions
             | to climate change are barely aware of trade-offs if they've
             | considered them at all. Externalized costs are primarily
             | talked about as those imposed by fossil fuels etc. The
             | costs imposed by environmental action itself are not so
             | commonly considered.
             | 
             | > This is pinning all the woes of a particular marginalized
             | group on the environmental movement...
             | 
             | The article simply pointing out that environmentalists
             | aren't really helping here. Increased demand for cobalt and
             | coltan is extremely harmful to certain groups of people who
             | don't have a particularly loud voice in any segment of the
             | environmental movement or the renewable energy industry. No
             | one kills over rocks that have no value. By driving the
             | demand for these minerals, unrest is increased in this
             | region.
             | 
             | It's kinda silly to assume ~all~ environmentalists are
             | fighting for these groups of people when the interests of
             | many segments of the environmental movement are directly
             | opposed to them and the article itself provides examples of
             | environmental groups attacking them. The world is not
             | black-and-white. People with good intentions can harm
             | others.
             | 
             | I don't particularly like language criticisms, but word for
             | word I think there is a lot more meat in your original
             | comment than in this article.
        
       | georgeoliver wrote:
       | I can't say I have the knowledge to argue the points of this
       | article either way, but it sadly reinforces in my mind the idea
       | that the arc of the technological universe is long, and it bends
       | toward destruction.
        
       | pphysch wrote:
       | > In particular the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has been lobbying
       | to convert the Messok Dja, a particularly biodiverse area of
       | rainforest in the Republic of Congo, in a National Park, devoid
       | of human presence. This aggressive act of clearance is rooted in
       | the idea that a 'wilderness' area should not contain any people,
       | thus rendering the original inhabitants of the forests as
       | intruders, invaders and despoilers of 'Nature'.
       | 
       | There are other examples of this sort of "ecofascism", namely the
       | "Half Earth" proposal wherein half the Earth's landmass should be
       | dedicated to human-free "nature". Of course, no one will
       | willingly give up their home, so this is tantamount to ethnically
       | cleansing those regions--Africa and the Global South--that are
       | geopolitically weak so that the wealthy Western nations can
       | maintain their decadent quality of life.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > the "Half Earth" proposal wherein half the Earth's landmass
         | should be dedicated to human-free "nature". Of course, no one
         | will willingly give up their home, so this is tantamount to
         | ethnically cleansing those regions--Africa and the Global South
         | --that are geopolitically weak so that the wealthy Western
         | nations can maintain their decadent quality of life.
         | 
         | Not quite. Western quality of life can't be improved by banning
         | the exploitation of natural resources in Africa. Rather, what's
         | proposed is to ethnically cleanse the reserved regions so that
         | Western nations can advance an ideological goal that _lowers_
         | their own quality of life.
        
           | dillondoyle wrote:
           | Why can't our lives/the world be improved by banning the
           | exploitation of natural resources in Africa?
           | 
           | i'm constantly reading news of horrible spills from
           | corruption and lack or regulation in the region. Plus all the
           | carbon that contributes.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ANssSLjSXN0
           | 
           | https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/nigerias-aiteo-
           | reports-...
        
             | bjelkeman-again wrote:
             | Maybe we start by banning harmful exploitation where we are
             | first, not somewhere else?
        
               | DFHippie wrote:
               | We're trying to do both at the same time. And there's no
               | reason not to do both at the same time. a) We are all
               | pissing in the same bed, and b) if we truly believe the
               | Mbuti and Twa are people just like we are and, ipso
               | facto, deserve the same protections, then we must fight
               | for both. We can't carve out an "exploit pygmies"
               | exception and be consistent.
        
       | ericffr wrote:
       | Fascinating article, on a part of the world that gets largely
       | ignored
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-11-27 23:01 UTC)