[HN Gopher] New German government calls for European ban on biom...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       New German government calls for European ban on biometric mass
       surveillance
        
       Author : giuliomagnifico
       Score  : 456 points
       Date   : 2021-11-25 15:36 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (reclaimyourface.eu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (reclaimyourface.eu)
        
       | m0zg wrote:
       | There will 100% be generous carveouts for the government and the
       | security state by the time this is signed. Bet money on it. I'm
       | sure it'll be "for the children" or "against terrorism" or
       | "against COVID" or whatever, but the capability will remain. No
       | government has ever willingly relinquished a capability like
       | this.
        
       | toss1 wrote:
       | Ha! I read "biometric mass surveillance" as some new remote
       | sensing method to determine how much people weigh.
       | 
       | The actual article makes more sense & is a good thing.
        
       | ramsundhar20 wrote:
       | Biometric surveillance should get stopped. People deserve their
       | privacy. EU should focus on greater human interests.
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | Not a lawyer here but it seems that there are exceptions carved
       | out:
       | 
       | In particular, we ask the Commission to prohibit, in law and in
       | practice, indiscriminate or arbitrarily-targeted uses of
       | biometrics which can lead to unlawful mass surveillance.
       | 
       | -
       | 
       | So long as it is discriminate and non-arbitrary that can be ok
       | then?
       | 
       | We have seen so many legal justifications and equivocations to
       | laws from the surveillance state that I now assume legal counsel
       | will always find a way to break the prima facie law.
       | 
       | German intelligence broke many German laws with the NSA, while
       | Merkel virtue signaled and decried the NSA (comparing them to the
       | Stasi) and Obama spying on her.
       | 
       | https://www.dw.com/en/edward-snowden-germany-a-primary-examp...
       | 
       | https://www.dw.com/en/danish-secret-service-helped-us-spy-on...
       | 
       | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/17/merkel-compare...
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | To quote the _original_ from the Koalitionsvertrag
         | (https://www.tagesschau.de/koalitionsvertrag-147.pdf):
         | 
         | > Biometrische Erkennung im offentlichen Raum sowie
         | automatisierte staatliche Scoring Systeme durch KI sind
         | europarechtlich auszuschliessen (page 19)
         | 
         | Translated: Biometric recognition in public spaces as well as
         | AI-based, automated scoring systems ran by governments are to
         | be prohibited by European law.
         | 
         | > Flachendeckende Videouberwachung und den Einsatz von
         | biometrischer Erfassung zu Uberwachungszwecken lehnen wir ab
         | 
         | Translated: We refuse widespread video surveillance as well as
         | usage of biometric recognition for surveillance purposes.
         | 
         | To summarize: Using biometrics or other technology for
         | surveillance, particularly any attempt to recreate China's
         | Social Credit Score, is banned. The exception in the English
         | text is to allow biometric measures for identification (e.g.
         | passports) and access control.
        
           | mytailorisrich wrote:
           | > _Biometric recognition in public spaces ... are to be
           | prohibited by European law._
           | 
           | That's ok but an exception for law enforcement and national
           | security would be useful.
           | 
           | This technology is a tool, like all technologies, and as such
           | it may be used positively or negatively.
           | 
           | For instance, here in the UK we have automatic plate
           | recognition cameras that are used to track uninsured or
           | wanted cars. In the same spirit it might be useful to have
           | similar cameras operated by the police to match people with a
           | database of wanted or missing people (with only matches
           | stored and reported for further investigation). Now this may
           | not not work very well yet, there may be caveats and
           | procedures to develop, etc but IMHO this means we should work
           | on it and see if it can become useful rather than killing it
           | off completely so early by having a blanket ban.
           | 
           | In any case, individual member states can draw their own laws
           | on this.
           | 
           | On a side note, the wording in English might give the
           | impression that the German government decides EU law...
        
             | mschuster91 wrote:
             | > That's ok but an exception for law enforcement and
             | national security would be useful.
             | 
             | Jesus hell no. Law enforcement already has too many
             | permissions, and you can bet that there are more than
             | enough people who would like the police to put iris
             | scanners, gait monitors and other crap on each train
             | station and public square. Minority Report and Little
             | Brother should be warning enough, I feel no desire to see
             | science fiction becoming reality.
             | 
             | > but IMHO this means we should work on it and see if it
             | can become useful rather than killing it off completely so
             | early by having a blanket ban.
             | 
             | We need a blanket ban because when you grant the government
             | a single digit of your hand, tomorrow it has your whole arm
             | in a vice. "War on terror!" "War on drugs!", "war on
             | prostitution!", "protect our children from kidnapping!!!" -
             | the list of stuff that people _will_ bring up once the
             | technology is in place is endless, and there are enough
             | voters convinceable with fear mongering that the
             | authoritarians will get what they want.
             | 
             | > In any case, individual member states can draw their own
             | laws on this.
             | 
             | Blanket bans and mandatory requirements cannot be
             | overridden, which is part of why many politicians from all
             | EU countries choose the "Brussels backdoor" to pass shit
             | they would get kicked out of office for at home, and when
             | local voters rightfully complain, they just say "complain
             | in Brussel, not my fault, we are just doing the whims of
             | the EU".
             | 
             | (Side note: this despicable behavior and complicit/ignorant
             | media are a major reason for public trust in the EU
             | eroding!)
             | 
             | > On a side note, the wording in English might give the
             | impression that the German government decides EU law...
             | 
             | Let's be real: Germany, France, Italy and Spain are the
             | dominant powers in the European Union. As long as only the
             | Commission has the right to initiate the passing of laws,
             | most initiatives will come out of these "big four"
             | countries, and there will not be any initiatives where it
             | isn't clear from the beginning that they have a high
             | likelihood of passing.
        
             | shlurpy wrote:
             | A technology that is especially easy to use very negatively
             | and relies on a constant maintenence of good moral virtue
             | in government or law enforcement is a dangerously unstable
             | risk. Its like how actively cooled nuclear reactors are
             | just a technology, but its a far better idea to build them
             | such that if power is lost even for a moment you don't
             | experience a dangerous meltdown.
        
             | simiones wrote:
             | I would say that, on the contrary, police and secret
             | services are the institutions it's _most_ important to keep
             | this out of the hands of.
             | 
             | While private companies are using this data in ways that
             | cause harm quite indirectly (influence, consumerism -
             | societal evils to be sure, but no immediate threat to your
             | life), police and the SS are most likely to cause very
             | active harm with such technologies.
        
             | gmueckl wrote:
             | Exceptions for law enforcement have proven to be a _very_
             | slippery slope in the past. Police is constantly trying to
             | erode restrictions around tools that are only available for
             | serious crimes and unfortunately also has a record of
             | successfully circumventing any access checks for
             | surveillance tools that have been put in place by
             | lawmakers. There is constant and incessant lobbying from
             | these circles to get more surveillance in place. But, when
             | pressed, no one can point to cases where this actually
             | helped.
             | 
             | The only realistic way to counter this is to say no to
             | surveillance technology from the start.
        
               | throwawaysea wrote:
               | You seem to be vaguely gesturing at some kind of abuse
               | but have provided no evidence. Even if a tool is abused
               | in isolated incidents, it can be useful to society
               | overall.
               | 
               | > But, when pressed, no one can point to cases where this
               | actually helped.
               | 
               | This seems like an early dismissal. It is obvious how
               | facial recognition can help locate suspects for some
               | crime more easily than a police officer hoping to
               | randomly find the suspect while driving around.
               | 
               | > The only realistic way to counter this
               | 
               | Counter what exactly? This just feels like FUD.
        
               | mytailorisrich wrote:
               | I think that if the people see the government and
               | especially the police as the enemy then society has a
               | bigger problem than surveillance technology.
               | 
               | Of course, there should be checks, controls, limitations
               | placed upon those institutions, and transparency in their
               | workings. But the police is here to protect and serve the
               | community, at least it should be, not to oppress it. I've
               | noticed that this is a difference in the way the police
               | is often seen in Europe vs. in the UK for instance.
        
               | mschuster91 wrote:
               | > But the police is here to protect and serve the
               | community, at least it should be, not to oppress it.
               | 
               | The key question when the phrase "protect and serve the
               | community" comes up is "which community?" and the answer
               | is: it primarily serves the interest of the rich and
               | powerful. If you are poor, not in the majority ethnic or
               | in any other way not "mainstream", you have shit times
               | ahead of you. No matter the country, the only difference
               | between a cop in the US and a cop in the UK is better
               | training and less reliance on guns.
               | 
               | Homeless, being a person of color, being LGBT, protesting
               | the government (especially from the left wing) - all
               | common risk factors for adverse interactions with police.
               | If you never have had a negative interaction with police,
               | ask yourself why and prepare for an answer you likely
               | would not have liked to hear.
        
               | trasz wrote:
               | >the only difference between a cop in the US and a cop in
               | the UK is better training and less reliance on guns
               | 
               | Ah, so that's why American cops routinely murder random
               | people and go unpunished - it's just the lack of
               | training!
               | 
               | (The reality is that there's a fundamental difference in
               | that in Europe police is just another government branch
               | that's helping people, like firefighters and doctors;
               | normal people don't need to fear them and avoid any
               | unnecessary interactions, which seems to be the case in
               | the US.)
        
       | wolframhempel wrote:
       | I'm generally positively surprised by the coalition-agenda
       | (Koalitionsvertrag) that was presented by the upcoming German
       | government yesterday. Fairly centrist policies and a focus on
       | modernization. There's a separate question about how much of it
       | will actually be implemented, but the uncommon mix of three
       | fairly different parties seems to have created a sensible
       | equilibrium.
        
         | wirrbel wrote:
         | All parties have strong conservative wings.
         | 
         | There is some potential for reform-pushing within the Greens
         | and FDP, and I expect we won't see as much of that in the
         | agreement but things will pop up once the chancellor has been
         | elected.
        
       | throwawaysea wrote:
       | I don't get why people want to ban facial recognition. There
       | shouldn't be an expectation of privacy in public spaces. And
       | facial recognition is simply making a manual task police need to
       | do a lot cheaper, helping them identify suspects who break the
       | law. At least in the US, west coast cities definitely need
       | greater surveillance of public spaces, with facial recognition
       | (and other such tech), if they want to deal with the contagion of
       | large raids on stores which began in SF and now has spread to LA.
       | I feel like we can use this tech with some very simple controls
       | like requiring reasonable suspicion of a crime, and keeping a
       | human in the loop to verify matches, and make the best of this
       | technology to help society. The group processing facial
       | recognition matches can even be separate from the police force,
       | essentially providing tips to police dispatch when they find a
       | likely match.
        
         | mekal wrote:
         | "There shouldn't be an expectation of privacy in public
         | spaces." Perhaps not to some degree, but facial recognition
         | takes it up a notch. And ultimately what we should or shouldn't
         | expect is up to us right?
         | 
         | Suppose someone found a way to passively and remotely read
         | people's minds. And as a result you can't go anywhere in public
         | unless you were OK with your thoughts being captured and
         | recorded. You could see how that would suck right? And the
         | potential for abuse? Might be great for the police I suppose,
         | and would probably lower the crime rate. But would you want to
         | live like that? Facial recognition isn't that extreme of
         | course, but they are both in the privacy ball park, at least in
         | my opinion. So maybe its just a matter of degree...like what
         | you're willing to put up with / feel comfortable with.
        
           | charcircuit wrote:
           | It wouldn't suck. Nothing would change for you. The impact to
           | the average person's life would be 0.
        
           | shapefrog wrote:
           | > Suppose someone found a way to passively and remotely read
           | people's minds
           | 
           | Can a trained chimp do that now? No.
           | 
           | Can a trained chimp recognise a face. Yes.
           | 
           | Computer facial recognition is simply digitising human
           | workflow, like converting a speech to text. I assume people
           | also have a similar problem with electronic transcription or
           | 'word recognition technology'.
           | 
           | Scanning peoples brains and reading their thoughts is literal
           | mind reading science fiction.
        
       | throwaway55421 wrote:
       | Yet scanning a QR code which uniquely identifies an individual to
       | get into any venue is totally fine because we didn't update the
       | source code yet and so it's not phoning home this week.
       | 
       | Well, if the source (of the scanner) is even legit, since the app
       | stores provide no way to verify that anyway.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | The new German government is also anti-lockdown and presumably
         | passport (at least moreso than Merkel). One of the first things
         | he did was scrap Merkel's plans for a new two-week countrywide
         | lockdown.
         | 
         | It's also worth pointing out that Germany DOES recognize
         | natural immunity and allows this to serve in place of a jab.
         | Haven't seen that reported in US news but you can find it in
         | European papers.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | tremon wrote:
           | _One of the first things he did was scrap Merkel 's plans for
           | a new two-week countrywide lockdown._
           | 
           | That lockdown was not a completely unfounded suggestion
           | though, given that both the number of infected and the number
           | of new cases/day are twice as high as during last year's peak
           | [1] -- and last year's peak was around Christmas, not in
           | November.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/germany
           | /#g...
        
             | brummm wrote:
             | The majority are unvaccinated people. It's really their own
             | god damn fault for not getting vaccinated. At the most
             | there should be a lockdown for unvaccinated people.
        
               | pelasaco wrote:
               | I'm vaccinated and I'm German. Your suggestion ignores
               | that vaccinated people are part of the transmission chain
               | exactly as the non-vaccinated. We believed that
               | vaccinated wouldn't transmit it, but they do. Kids too.
               | If you are vaccinated and visit your grandma, you are
               | putting her in risk. Testing everyone and quarantining
               | the positives still our best bet to avoid social conflict
               | while trying to fight this pandemic.
               | 
               | References:
               | 
               | https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-02689-y
               | 
               | https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/innenpolitik/impfdurchbr
               | uec... (german)
        
               | google234123 wrote:
               | WIth this attitude you will never visit your grandma
               | again. The classic influenza lineage has been around
               | since 1918.
        
         | ostenning wrote:
         | QR codes aren't effective at all as a surveillance mechanism.
         | Why the hell does the government need to monitor which venues
         | you visit based on QR code check-ins? They literally just ask
         | Apple, Google, or any other big tech company about your phones
         | geolocation and IP log history to monitor your whereabouts.
         | 
         | Most people with accounts to these platforms have credit-cards,
         | payment history and communication with others. There is nothing
         | particularly special about vaccination QR codes being more
         | unique than any of the other multitudes of data you already
         | provide, willingly, to these tech corps.
        
           | emteycz wrote:
           | Asking Google or Apple means asking a foreign corporation,
           | likely through legal means and definitely targeted to
           | individuals, not population-wide.
           | 
           | Checking logs of a state-run server is way easier.
        
             | mod50ack wrote:
             | The QR verification app doesn't ping back to a server,
             | though. You can literally check. It's open source.
        
               | emteycz wrote:
               | Not true. I just spent half an hour googling and
               | otherwise looking for the source code, and it's not
               | published anywhere (Czech version - apps named "cTecka"
               | and "Tecka").
        
             | soco wrote:
             | Sorry for the reality check: said states make requests _all
             | the time_ to Google and Apple and also receive the
             | requested data, and we have apparently no issue with this.
             | Instead we use an imaginary feature no scanner outside
             | China has (phoning home) and complain about _that_.
        
               | emteycz wrote:
               | That's alright - because that request goes through
               | courts. When the state owns the server being requested,
               | they just read the logs _without having to consult a
               | judge_.
        
         | soco wrote:
         | Complaining about straw-man arguments is not bringing much. The
         | facts are: the scanners code is opensource and does not phone
         | home. The rest is fantasy - a valid ethical discussion of
         | course, and it's up to us to discuss it properly (that is,
         | keeping in touch with reality).
        
           | nnamtr wrote:
           | A restaurant or company could use its own scanner app to save
           | the data, but I assume this would be illegal
        
             | soco wrote:
             | Technically they could - if they had the skills (a
             | restaurant with programmer staff?), had a the reason
             | (risking to alienate the customers?) and had the guts to go
             | against GDPR (somebody _will_ spill the beans). So...
        
         | chriswarbo wrote:
         | You can choose whether or not to show a QR code, or even
         | disclose whether you have one, and to whom.
         | 
         | Mass surveillance is imposed and can't be opted-out from
         | (unless you have an invisibility device, in the case of
         | widespread cameras).
         | 
         | QR codes can also be discarded, or new ones issued. Biometrics
         | (e.g. face structure) cannot be replaced once "compromised". I
         | use quotes for the latter, since biometrics are never secret in
         | the first place (e.g. if we could keep our faces, fingerprints,
         | DNA, etc. secret then they'd be useless in criminal
         | investigations!).
        
           | Dma54rhs wrote:
           | Who cares about new qr code when you scan and receive the
           | same PI every time? You can scan a new code but keep
           | recording.
        
           | emteycz wrote:
           | I am required to show a QR code to eat.
        
             | simion314 wrote:
             | Can't you just show the paper with the proof of
             | vaccination? Like I might not have a smartphone but I have
             | the paper and ID card in my wallet.
        
               | emteycz wrote:
               | And the paper has a QR code and the checking application
               | makes a request to a state-run server with its data
               | (including owner ID).
        
               | sc11 wrote:
               | That's incorrect, the verification happens fully locally.
               | The check app occasionally has to update trusted
               | certificates but otherwise it runs locally. No personal
               | data is sent to any kind of server.
        
               | simion314 wrote:
               | It depends on location, I doubt some shop or restaurant
               | worker will bother to scan your paper and upload it to
               | the government. QR code scanning should work without
               | Internet I bet if you (the group that thinks it is a
               | conspiracy not you personally) could just disassemble the
               | Android app and see exactly what it sends and to who.
        
             | blargpls wrote:
             | In Germany you can also just show the Europaischer
             | Impfausweis (official yellow booklet containing all your
             | vaccinations) that doesn't contain any QR codes.
        
               | amaccuish wrote:
               | Not in Berlin. Only the digital version is allowed for
               | entry to those places.
               | 
               | Source: https://www.rbb24.de/panorama/thema/corona/beitra
               | ege/2021/09...
        
             | cyxxon wrote:
             | ...to eat at a restaurant. You can shop at a supermarket
             | and eat at home. The thing is that yes, during the pandemic
             | (and only then) for reasons of public health and safety,
             | society has deemed this small violation of privacy
             | necessary.
        
         | Dma54rhs wrote:
         | Nothing will change with biometric and other mass surveillance
         | either - the temporary feeling of security will always put
         | these things first.
        
         | thepangolino wrote:
         | The lack of pushback against that practice literally blew my
         | mind. The potential for abuse is literally limitless.
         | 
         | I've even personally seen the treatment I've received the
         | moment my name popped up on their screen after getting scanned.
         | (My fave doesn't show it but I'm of heavy ethnic background)
        
         | throemdiwo wrote:
         | Bless you. Of course, such things can only be muttered from
         | throw away accounts.
        
       | iso1631 wrote:
       | It's the automation that worries me. I'm not too concerned about
       | proper companies using CCTV to record, as it's well managed and
       | gets deleted unseen, unless something happens. I'm not too
       | concerned about the police pulling those CCTV pictures to
       | investigate a crime either.
       | 
       | Things like ring doorbells on the other hand should be cracked
       | down - the number of times I see people in the UK posting
       | pictures of public areas on facebook is shocking, but if they're
       | just sat there, being deleted unless pulled for a proper reason,
       | that's fine too.
       | 
       | What really does concern me is when things like image recognition
       | come into the picture. A corporation can't montior me by paying
       | someone to sift through CCTV pictures. They can montior me by
       | using automation to process everything though.
       | 
       | This is a good thing, how successful it is remains to be seen.
        
         | minimilian wrote:
         | > I'm not too concerned about proper companies using CCTV to
         | record, as it's well managed and gets deleted unseen, unless
         | something happens. I'm not too concerned about the police
         | pulling those CCTV pictures to investigate a crime either.
         | 
         | Question: Wouldn't it be reasonable to have a law that
         | recordings of public areas for the sake of investigation of
         | serious crime be immediately encrypted such that they could
         | only be decrypted by a court order? (Such a law might be
         | enforced by random inspections and huge fines.)
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | Probably not reasonable. You will get into problems deciding
           | whose keys to use, key distribution, people not being able to
           | use their equipment correctly...
           | 
           | But banning devices from automatically posting everything to
           | the manufacturer's computers without any user intervention is
           | easy, and quite probably enough for the near future.
        
             | minimilian wrote:
             | > You will get into problems deciding whose keys to use
             | 
             | How about a secret-sharing scheme that requires keys from a
             | certain number of judges?
        
           | rodgerd wrote:
           | It would be interesting to send these things to whatever the
           | equivalent to NZ's office of the privacy comissioner is, for
           | example, which would probably lead to sound oversight (until
           | pressure to replace privacy-focused staff with compliant ones
           | eventually kicked in).
        
         | chiefalchemist wrote:
         | > Things like ring doorbells on the other hand should be
         | cracked down - the number of times I see people in the UK
         | posting pictures of public areas on facebook is shocking.
         | 
         | While I do share your concern, the current rule of thumb - at
         | least in the USA - is that privacy is not expected in public
         | spaces. I can see that since, by definition, that's what makes
         | public public.
        
           | nikonyrh wrote:
           | My understanding is that in Finland only the Government (or
           | an other democratic entity such as the Municipality or the
           | City) can execute surveillance on a public space. For example
           | the bike parking area next to my office is deemed a public
           | space, the office building next to it cannot point its
           | security cameras to that direction. Which is a shame since
           | there is a lot of bike theft and vandalism, but the city
           | doesn't want to install their own cameras.
           | 
           | People are allowed to take photos and videos on a public
           | area, but aren't allowed to leave a recording device there.
        
           | simiones wrote:
           | Sure, but perhaps this could be seen to come under the
           | purview of stalking legislation, or a similar principle?
        
           | tjoff wrote:
           | Just because you can't expect privacy doesn't mean you can
           | exploit it and record everything.
        
             | chiefalchemist wrote:
             | If you can site a law / legal decision that would help.
        
             | shapefrog wrote:
             | Will you also be requiring people to avert their eyes when
             | you are nearby such that they dont mistakenly observe you?
        
           | rodgerd wrote:
           | Yes, and it shows how US[1] interpretations of the
           | constitution and general lawmaking hasn't really evolved.
           | It's one thing to say, "you're in public, deal with it" when
           | (say) taking a photo of me and publishing it is likely to be
           | time-consuming and local and scope; it is another to be able
           | to follow me all day, publish globally, and for essentially
           | zero cost.
           | 
           | [1] The US is hardly alone in this - they just happen to be
           | the point here.
        
           | shlurpy wrote:
           | There is a difference between incidentally public (someone
           | can see you, snap a picture, but only on occasion) and
           | surveilence public (someone can track your location and
           | activity continously in public). If someone does the latter,
           | and I know about it, I can still sue them for harassment, and
           | maybe get a restraining order. Can I get a restraining order
           | against Nest or similar?
           | 
           | I understand that this might not be the law, but I'm
           | interested in if it should be.
        
             | chiefalchemist wrote:
             | Again, I agree and empathize.
             | 
             | But the counter argument would be "Harassed by a doorbell,
             | how so?" and "I have a right to protect my property and my
             | family. My camera allows this to happen."
             | 
             | Unless the legal definition of "in public" changes, the
             | surveillance will continue.
        
               | iso1631 wrote:
               | In the UK we have guidance about how to use CCTV to
               | protect your property and family
               | 
               | https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/domestic-cctv-
               | usi...
               | 
               | For example
               | 
               | "you should make sure that the information recorded is
               | used only for the purpose for which your system was
               | installed (for example it will not be appropriate to
               | share any recordings on social media sites)"
               | 
               | This is of course routinely ignored and unenforced
        
               | kQq9oHeAz6wLLS wrote:
               | > used only for the purpose for which your system was
               | installed
               | 
               | So install it for the purpose of sharing on social media.
               | Problem solved!
               | 
               | (I'm only half joking)
        
               | robbedpeter wrote:
               | I most often see Nest recordings posted to local
               | community groups warning against and seeing to track down
               | porch pirates. I recently saw extensive footage of young
               | people breaking into a house to have a party while the
               | owner was out. All of their parents were notified and
               | they'll be doing community service.
               | 
               | I think if you're in public, you should assume you're
               | going to be recorded. I don't think it _should_ be this
               | way, but it is.
               | 
               | I think the inflection point between surveillance and
               | home security is "cloud." The footage should not be
               | accessible to third parties without a warrant, and it
               | should be under the individual's control. Questions of
               | life, limb, and liberty should not be offloaded to
               | unelected, self-interested, profit seeking corporations
               | like Amazon and Google.
        
         | jacquesm wrote:
         | The other matter of concern is how many of these bits of data
         | end up on servers outside of the EU, if you want something done
         | about it you are essentially powerless.
        
           | gunapologist99 wrote:
           | At the end of the day, does it even really matter _where_ the
           | data is stored?
           | 
           | It shouldn't be recorded in the first place.
        
             | disabled wrote:
             | Not always true. It depends on the circumstances.
             | 
             | That being said, I will never get a Ring doorbell or
             | something similar. I also believe that the tech companies
             | should not be allowed to hoard data about people's private
             | or public lives at all.
        
           | hutzlibu wrote:
           | If a law says a company doing buisness in EU may not track
           | users with face recognition, then you surely could charge
           | them, if they merely outsource to outside of the EU as they
           | are still the ones ordering the illegal surveillance.
        
           | tobylane wrote:
           | I believe you can complain to your local data commissioner,
           | eg https://ico.org.uk. They should cover this and the right
           | to have an automated decision reviewed manually.
        
             | noja wrote:
             | .uk is not European
        
               | dbetteridge wrote:
               | Not the EU*
               | 
               | Unless I'm mistaken the UK hasn't drifted off and become
               | and independent island chain separate from Europe
        
               | shlurpy wrote:
               | European means different things in different contexts.
               | Sometimes it is used as the adjective form of EU member
               | state. Discussion of an aarticle in which Germany is
               | calling for a Eurpean ban is such a context, since that
               | is the form the title is using.
        
               | disabled wrote:
               | People outside the EU do not realize this: "Not European"
               | is used colloquially by people in the European Union to
               | refer to EU countries, institutions, etc.
        
               | mrweasel wrote:
               | Many countries/languages use versions of "The US" and USA
               | to avoid confusing the US with America. So it's only
               | reasonable that we make the distinction for Europe and
               | the EU.
               | 
               | The problem is the there's no specific term for the
               | people living in either the US or the EU, so we "wrongly"
               | use Americans and European.
        
               | disabled wrote:
               | European Union citizens and United States citizens are an
               | extremely heterogeneous group of people, which is the
               | situation at hand. Besides being a citizen, there is
               | truly no shared identity in this situation.
               | 
               | Note: I say this as both a US|EU citizen.
        
               | zarzavat wrote:
               | In my experience it's mostly people outside of Europe who
               | confuse the EU with Europe, whereas Europeans are less
               | likely to make that error.
        
               | jacquesm wrote:
               | > Unless I'm mistaken the UK hasn't drifted off and
               | become and independent island chain separate from Europe
               | 
               | Some would argue that's exactly what happened but your
               | point is valid, EU != 'Europe the continent'. The problem
               | is that such imprecise usage is rampant.
        
             | emteycz wrote:
             | At least it's not up for grabs by the EU as easily there
        
       | chiefalchemist wrote:
       | Maybe I missed it, but to what level is BMS happening already?
       | Mind you, I understand the issue / problem. What I'm trying to
       | gauge is the likelihood of a ban based on how embedded the
       | behaviour is already.
        
       | nkmnz wrote:
       | Thanks to FDP and Green Party --- you cannot trust Social
       | Democrats on such issues at all!
        
         | george_kaplan wrote:
         | Neither can you trust the FDP. When they became part of the
         | governing coalition in the state of NRW they immediately passed
         | a bill for more video surveillance and abolished the
         | requirement for law enforcement to wear visible name labels or
         | badge numbers.
        
           | nkmnz wrote:
           | ...the same kind of bitter pill the Green Party has to take
           | whenever they are a minority partner in a State Government.
           | Nothing new for both parties that they need to compromise -
           | now, it's new that they can act together on a lot of issues
           | against a relatively smaller and potentially very weak third
           | party. I know from first hand experience how deeply rooted
           | the ,,law and order" thought is within the Social Democratic
           | Party, since I've been running for office against one of
           | their hard liners in 2013. Hint: it's been the one caught
           | buying crystal meth a couple of months later :)
        
             | quakeguy wrote:
             | Michael Hartmann?
        
       | siruncledrew wrote:
       | It's not just governments across Europe, but this petition also
       | calls for the ban of companies doing it too.
       | 
       | I wonder how the "watchdog" piece of this would work, practically
       | speaking, since nowadays almost anywhere with a decent camera can
       | implement some kind of facial recognition or tracking, and
       | cameras are ubiquitous.
       | 
       | Maybe places will find a workaround like just export the video to
       | a different geographic zone datacenter to analyze it.
       | 
       | I don't see all governments or businesses agreeing to this
       | because: 1. They wouldn't want to, 2. It would be hard to prevent
       | if the ways to do it still exist, 3. The "big enough" places will
       | just do it anyway in secret.
        
         | isodev wrote:
         | In most EU countries you can't just record people in public
         | without their opt-in consent (Nope, not even taking pictures).
         | Shipping the footage to another location is also not allowed
         | unless you get informed consent exactly who and why will have
         | access to your details.
        
         | skummetmaelk wrote:
         | > Maybe places will find a workaround like just export the
         | video to a different geographic zone datacenter to analyze it.
         | 
         | Which is also illegal.
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | Believe it or not, straight to jail.
        
       | cyberpunk wrote:
       | Meanwhile from 2022 onwards all entry to the EU from non-eu
       | citizens will require Fingerprints and Facial scans to be saved
       | [0].
       | 
       | One rule for us, one for the rest, it seems.
       | 
       | (For the record, I am absolutely against this, having recently
       | lost my EU citizenship).
       | 
       | 0: https://ees.secunet.com/en/about-entry-exit-system/
        
         | schleck8 wrote:
         | It's good meassure to prevent abuse of immigration
         | opportunities. It's not possible for everything to be ideal,
         | this is an acceptable compromise for most.
        
         | bserge wrote:
         | Copying the other guys, as always. The US has been collecting
         | fingerprints for decades, and many other countries do it, too.
        
       | streamofdigits wrote:
       | I just hope that the new balance of power in Germany will
       | energize Europe to take concrete next steps towards an altenative
       | way of organizing digital life.
        
         | dane-pgp wrote:
         | Another good opportunity for improving digital life in Europe
         | is with the proposed Digital Markets Act[0], which looks set to
         | mandate that phone OSes allow side-loading, and require social
         | media & messaging services to interoperate with competitors.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.euractiv.com/section/digital/news/eu-
         | parliaments...
        
       | 71a54xd wrote:
       | I'm generally confused as to how the EU seemingly gets things
       | right when it comes to privacy like banning biometric
       | surveillance yet seems completely hell bent on creating a
       | surveillance state in other areas (like banning encryption
       | outright [0] or creating outsized penalties for wrong-speak [1]).
       | 
       | Of course the US just builds things like this for political gain
       | and taxation.
       | 
       | 0 - https://mailbox.org/en/post/it-companies-warn-eu-plans-to-
       | ba... 1 -
       | https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/qanda_...
        
         | shlurpy wrote:
         | Lots of different interests hashing it out in an at least
         | somewhat functioning democracy are going to experience somewhat
         | schizophrenic behavior.
        
         | zajio1am wrote:
         | And also forcing biometric data in ID cards:
         | 
         | https://blog.hidglobal.com/2021/09/european-union-already-ro...
        
           | pjerem wrote:
           | What's wrong with the biometric data as long as it's only
           | inside the card and not stored elsewhere ?
           | 
           | The only thing you can do is to be able to prove (or not)
           | that it's your ID.
           | 
           | Or am I missing something ?
        
             | dane-pgp wrote:
             | How did the data get into the card? And how do you know it
             | isn't stored elsewhere? It wouldn't be the first time a
             | government failed to admit exactly what information it was
             | keeping about its citizens, and how it was using it against
             | their interests:
             | 
             | https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/bulk-personal-datasets-how-
             | mi5-gch...
        
           | throwaway473825 wrote:
           | The biometric data (fingerprints and facial images) are
           | stored on a chip in the card. This is a pragmatic way of
           | increasing security without enabling mass surveillance.
        
       | newtoy wrote:
       | Where this all becomes problematic is either government or
       | corporate entities using it to manipulate and punish individuals
       | for being individuals but not harmful to others. Controlling
       | whether you can even get water food and shelter and imprisonment
       | for not promoting or for demoting their own world view.
        
       | stareblinkstare wrote:
       | >Since 2020, the Reclaim Your Face coalition has actively put
       | pressure on decision-makers by uncovering surveillance,
       | publishing research reports, and mobilising people for a society
       | free from harmful technologies such as facial recognition _in
       | publicly-accessible spaces_.
       | 
       | Emphasis mine. This won't do much, and all the surveillance data
       | will be shipped to China anyway. You're already in their database
       | somewhere and they know more about you than the rest of the West
       | combined.
        
         | jchmrt wrote:
         | I think the defeatist stance of 'it will go to China anyways is
         | quite harmful. We should at least try to legislate useful
         | things and enforce them for the common good. Besides, if
         | companies want to avoid the legislation, sending the data to
         | China will not do them much good: what they are doing will be
         | just as illegal. And presumably companies recording video on EU
         | soil can be regulated from the EU.
        
       | macawfish wrote:
       | How can they stop 5G?
        
         | dane-pgp wrote:
         | The parent comment may look like a baseless conspiracy theory,
         | but it is worth considering the unintended consequences for
         | privacy of bombarding public areas with more radio data. For
         | example:
         | 
         | > Researchers in the US have used WiFi signals to detect the
         | gait of people through walls and match it to video footage in
         | order to identify individuals.
         | 
         | https://www.theengineer.co.uk/wifi-walls-walkers-gait/
        
       | binarysneaker wrote:
       | I guess now that the UK is no longer part of the EU, this has a
       | higher probability of happening.
        
       | newtoy wrote:
       | Biometric mass surveillance is a problem because bad actors in
       | government and corporations have and will use it to the
       | individual's detriment. People are prevented or made to endure
       | hardship at acquiring food, water, shelter and clothing,
       | imprisoned and punished, for nothing more than not being part of
       | the party holding power.
        
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