[HN Gopher] Underdog no more, a deaf football team takes Califor...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Underdog no more, a deaf football team takes California by storm
        
       Author : danso
       Score  : 148 points
       Date   : 2021-11-15 15:08 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | gyc wrote:
       | In high school, my school's basketball team went to play a
       | basketball game at my state's high school for the deaf. A really
       | interesting and unique experience.
        
       | tzs wrote:
       | The only potential problem I can see with a deaf team is that
       | they would seem more likely to miss the referee stopping play.
       | For example, a receiver for the non-deaf team fumbles a pass, a
       | deaf player recovers and is running for the goal getting ready to
       | try to plow through a couple opposing players who are in the way,
       | and the ref blows their whistle to stop the play because the
       | receiver did not have possession before fumbling so it was really
       | just an incomplete pass.
       | 
       | If the deaf player does not know the play has stopped they might
       | still try to plow through those other players who did hear the
       | whistle and are no longer ready to take a hit.
       | 
       | The article says that the refs are asked to wave their arms
       | around when stopping play in addition to the usual whistle blow,
       | but that requires the player to be looking at the ref.
       | 
       | In a pro stadium or top level amateur league stadium, where the
       | whole damn field is going to be encircled by animated advertising
       | at field level, it would be possible to make something that
       | detects when the ref stops play and flashes "STOP PLAY!" in some
       | hard to miss color scheme. That should be noticeable by any
       | player who is still standing (and players who are not standing
       | aren't going to cause problems if they miss play stopping).
        
         | kerblang wrote:
         | To the best of my recollection American Football does not wrap
         | the playing field in animated ads like European Football/Soccer
         | does. I assume that's partly because everybody just hates the
         | idea for every possible reason...
         | 
         | Noise can be a problem in really large stadiums and college/pro
         | fans will sometimes successfully disrupt the opposing offense
         | by making it too loud for them to hear each other in the
         | huddle.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > To the best of my recollection American Football does not
           | wrap the playing field in animated ads like European
           | Football/Soccer does. I assume that's partly because
           | everybody just hates the idea for every possible reason...
           | 
           | No, just that ground-level perimeter displays are too
           | pedestrian for American football.
           | 
           | https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/29868399/sofi-stadium-
           | vi...
        
             | jaywalk wrote:
             | The video board at SoFi (or any other NFL stadium) is not
             | primarily used for ads. There are ribbon boards along each
             | seating level of the stadium that _are_ primarily used for
             | ads, which is much more similar to the European field-level
             | ads.
        
             | NobodyNada wrote:
             | At least at the football games I've been to, the
             | videoboards aren't primarily used for ads but to show score
             | information, close-up camera shots, instant replays,
             | gimmicks to hype up the crowd, etc. There's some
             | advertising but it's usually in the form of the announcer
             | saying "now let's watch the best plays of the year, brought
             | to you by some random insurance company!" Most of the ads
             | are old-fashioned paper billboards placed next to the
             | videoboards, and not in distracting places like on the
             | sidelines.
             | 
             | Televised football is totally different -- the ads are
             | absolutely _obnoxious_. But I guess if you actually buy a
             | ticket then they 're incentivized to actually give you a
             | good experience. Maybe NFL stadiums are worse than college
             | stadiums, or maybe my school is just unusually pleasant, I
             | don't know.
        
           | bathtub365 wrote:
           | Every few minutes they completely stop play to show televised
           | and in-stadium big screen ads instead.
        
             | dmonitor wrote:
             | It's absolutely unbearable. Completely ruins the experience
             | of going to a college football game when you have to stand
             | on uncomfortable bleachers for four hours and play is
             | stopped every 5 minutes for a 2 minute TV timeout.
        
           | Eelongate wrote:
           | Advertisers paying the TV companies don't want to compete
           | with advertisers paying the stadiums. So they compromise; the
           | ads in the stadiums are on the big screens, which the TV
           | cameras don't focus on.
           | 
           | Everybody in America gets pumped full of ads unless they
           | really go out of their way to avoid it. Here is how I do it:
           | No TV. No live sports, concerts, and I don't go to movie
           | theaters. I live in a town restricts billboards (though this
           | remains the chink in my anti-ad armor.) And of course the
           | usual ublock origin,etc setup on my computer. I know it's
           | working when people tell me about watching new movies I've
           | never heard of. (If something gets enough recommendations
           | from people I know, I might give it a try. The grapevine is a
           | great crap filter.)
        
         | Ajedi32 wrote:
         | Maybe they could point some bright colored lights at the field
         | and flash them when the play ends? That seems like a pretty
         | low-budget way of achieving the same thing.
        
         | chaoz_ wrote:
         | Good point, what about asking ref to press some button when the
         | foul is detected. Then, some small watch could vibrate and
         | notify a player. Sounds like a simple enough idea to implement.
        
           | Kalium wrote:
           | I am reminded of when the NHL tried to use a wirelessly
           | trackable puck. It worked until the tech involved wasn't up
           | to the rigors of being slapped around by professional hockey
           | players.
           | 
           | In the same vein, I have some doubts about the ability of a
           | watch to stand up to the forces at play on the field.
        
         | JackFr wrote:
         | I played football in college against Gallaudet University
         | (which is a school for the deaf.) They used a very large drum
         | (6 ft diameter) on the sideline for their snap count as well as
         | whistle plays dead.
         | 
         | But referees warned us that they were not going call late hits
         | on the other team unless they were egregious and that we should
         | keep aware on the field and protect ourselves accordingly.
        
       | singlow wrote:
       | Texas also has a very successful football team at the Texas
       | School for the Deaf. They play in a 6-man league (the team in the
       | article plays 8-man) but they are 8-1 this year and leading their
       | district heading for the playoffs.
       | 
       | I attended one of their games this year, which happened to be the
       | one they lost, against my nephew's team. The quietness of the
       | game was what stood out to me the most. Of course our team was
       | making noise and our fans were doing the usual cheering. The
       | cheerleaders and fans even tried to "make a lot of noise" on
       | third down, I guess out of habit, because it made no difference,
       | except to get our defense excited I suppose. But the only noise
       | from the other side was a big drum or canon that they used which
       | I suppose the deaf players could feel the sound of to set some
       | timings.
       | 
       | https://www.maxpreps.com/high-schools/texas-school-for-the-d...
        
       | sweetheart wrote:
       | I started reading a new book today, "Beasts of Burden" by Sunaura
       | Taylor, which talks about the parallels between the fight for
       | rights for the disabled and the fight for animal rights. The
       | first chapter or so serves as an introduction to what disabled
       | rights means, and what it feels like to be disabled in an ableist
       | world, and the author talks about a cliche in disabled culture
       | which is "super crip", in which we are astonished and inspired by
       | someone with a disability doing something that we deem impossible
       | or difficult for a disabled person, like getting married, or
       | climbing a mountain.
       | 
       | Serious question, because I'm genuinely curious and don't know,
       | but is an article like this just the same tired cliche? I'm
       | curious to hear from others where the line is drawn between being
       | a positive and helpful representation of what life can be for
       | someone who is disabled, and being condescending because we're
       | surprised deaf folks can be good at football.
        
         | mwcampbell wrote:
         | What I find annoying, as a (partially) blind person, is when
         | people say I'm inspirational because I'm good at something
         | where my disability isn't even a factor. For example, one time
         | I did karaoke at a bar where I had never been before, and while
         | I was singing my first song, a guy was saying stuff like, "guy
         | is blind, that's awesome... this guy is inspirational". (I know
         | this because he posted a video on Facebook, which got back to
         | me via a friend.) So, I'm inspiring because I'm blind because I
         | can sing? How does that make sense? "Blind musician" is such a
         | stereotype, I figured the reaction would be more like, "he's
         | blind; of course he can sing."
        
           | mintplant wrote:
           | > So, I'm inspiring because I'm blind because I can sing? How
           | does that make sense?
           | 
           | Best I can think of is that--since this was karaoke--maybe
           | they were impressed that you didn't need to read the lyrics
           | off the screen? Assuming the bar didn't have an accessible
           | alternative to the teleprompter.
        
             | mwcampbell wrote:
             | Yeah, I guess that could be it. And no, I'm not aware of
             | any accessible option for karaoke lyrics. But as I like to
             | say, real performers have been memorizing their songs for
             | thousands of years.
        
         | zachrip wrote:
         | This really makes me think about myself. Misattribution is
         | probably the most annoying thing. I didn't get far in the
         | software industry in spite of my loss of vision or hearing (in
         | fact it was my vision declining that made me focus on computers
         | and to quit sports). On the other hand, I'm decent at
         | competitive shooters despite my disabilities. So sometimes it's
         | just like "why are we talking about my disability, it has
         | nothing to do with this." Sometimes we want to be celebrated
         | for just the "normal" amazing things, and especially things our
         | abled peers couldn't achieve (or maybe I just hold myself to
         | way too high of standard).
        
       | tmnstr85 wrote:
       | My youngest daughter has CP and global traumatic brain injury
       | from bacterial meningitis at birth. Its a brutal as it sounds.
       | She is 2.5 and knows about 60 signs. This article warmed my heart
       | and brought tears to my eyes. Two thoughts: 1. Loneliness is
       | real. Special needs children are often overlooked. Take the time
       | to recognize them, let them know they are seen. 2. Someone should
       | fund a jumbotron for this school.
        
         | LanceH wrote:
         | My kids are involved with wrestling and the sport is generally
         | all about getting more people involved in anyway possible.
         | There are rules for the deaf to allow a translator to walk
         | around the outside of the mat to sign. There are rules for the
         | blind that require contact be maintained throughout the match.
         | Amputees are not unheard of and sometimes present major
         | challenges since missing a leg might bring a seriously stronger
         | person down a couple weight classes.
         | 
         | Nothing really to say about this article other than I'm happy
         | they're able to get out there and play. I just wanted to point
         | out a sport that seems to be doing it right at the national
         | level, not just one instance.
        
         | fouc wrote:
         | Are they still using audiotoxic medicine that burns the cochlea
         | hairs to deal with bacterial meningitis?
         | 
         | i.e. is she deaf from medicine? or from the meningitis?
        
       | temp8964 wrote:
       | Their major advantage is that they can communicate through sign
       | language. I am just curious through, how hard is it for other
       | teams to develop a sign language to take advantage in this
       | aspect, if they really focus on it? I mean basically this is just
       | a trade off, i.e. relocating training time from other practice to
       | the sign language.
        
         | notesinthefield wrote:
         | Many teams at all levels already do depending on how they
         | structure play and defensive calling. I was an offensive
         | lineman and linebacker through high school and college - our
         | line coach used hand signals for blocking schemes and the OC
         | had 2 different signals he used to indicate which plays should
         | be used from our wrist list. Linebackers communicated changes
         | to defensive backs and safeties with hand signals based on what
         | we saw lineman do or changes we head from the QB.
        
         | anonAndOn wrote:
         | Not hard at all. Baseball, from juniors to the majors, also
         | uses sign language.
        
           | Isthatablackgsd wrote:
           | > Not hard at all. Baseball, from juniors to the majors, also
           | uses sign language.
           | 
           | This need additional contexts. Deaf communities use Signed
           | Languages in baseball. Outside of Deaf communities, they are
           | not sign language. Language by definition requires grammar
           | structure, cultural information, foundation of linguistic,
           | etc.
           | 
           | They are using pidgin is the word you are looking for.
           | Baseball use pidgins, they don't use sign languages. It is an
           | important distinctive because one is actual language and
           | other are not.
        
             | anonAndOn wrote:
             | In the context of play calling, it matters not. Both are
             | terse, coded messages that may or may not resemble ASL.
        
             | supportlocal4h wrote:
             | The vast majority of USians I know do not speak proper
             | English. Nor do they follow the rules of English taught at
             | any of the US schools I attended. Many people fight against
             | this. Others embrace it. You might say that these people
             | speak pidgin. I say it is their native language.
        
               | Isthatablackgsd wrote:
               | > I know do not speak proper English. Nor do they follow
               | the rules of English taught at any of the US schools I
               | attended.
               | 
               | It is not because of people fighting against it. It just
               | that English is damn complicated and not easily to be an
               | expert on it. Written and Spoken English does not have
               | the same discourse style. There are times when I thought
               | I structured it correctly and turns out it not. I am
               | natural-born American and English is my first/second
               | language (ASL is my first). Even English native speakers
               | struggles with it than non-native English user.
        
         | peter422 wrote:
         | In professional (and hearing) football and baseball hand
         | signals are used as well. Security through obscurity mostly
         | works fine. The teams generally change the meaning of the
         | signals from game to game or even play to play, and it mostly
         | keeps the defense from knowing what the signals mean.
         | 
         | In this context _if_ the other team did happen to have somebody
         | who could interpret the signals quickly enough, it would be
         | pretty easy for the players to just have a few codes which
         | change the meaning of the signals. And of course you can just
         | agree what codes mean what in the huddle or the sideline where
         | the other team can't see.
        
           | hutzlibu wrote:
           | "it would be pretty easy for the players to just have a few
           | codes which change the meaning of the signals."
           | 
           | At some point, though, you might confuse your own team more,
           | than the other team, so I would keep it simple, especially if
           | we are talking about a sport, that involves banging heads
           | together.
        
         | dfxm12 wrote:
         | I don't know if the article makes this clear, but it if they
         | are just using ASL, the benefit there is that they've been
         | communicating via ASL their whole lives and understand it
         | "natively". It's also a language that was refined over time to
         | communicate things quickly and concisely.
         | 
         | Other teams do develop their own language, with both verbal and
         | hand signal components. However, I'm not sure high school
         | football coaches are necessarily adept at making new languages,
         | sure maybe it is good enough for what they're doing, but is it
         | as robust as ASL or English? Of course not. Then, the players
         | need to take time to learn it, if they ever even fully grasp
         | it. Then, the players will come and go, so once a senior, who
         | probably fully gets it leaves, the coach is left with a bunch
         | of new players they have to teach - for this reason, the
         | language is hard to refine. For all of these reasons, the team
         | using their native language has an edge in communication.
         | 
         | This is probably better at the pro level since a player on each
         | side has a direct line in their helmet from the coaches and the
         | players stick around long enough to master the new language.
         | 
         | Overall, though, I think this line in the article is
         | downplayed: The coach _attributes the turnaround to rigorous
         | conditioning and an especially talented cohort of players, some
         | of whom have played together for years at lower levels._ It 's
         | a great human interest story to talk about turning a perceived
         | disadvantage into an advantage, but it sounds like, deaf or
         | not, this particular group of players shows great teamwork and
         | a great work ethic.
        
           | supportlocal4h wrote:
           | Most football coaches have the option of using "robust"
           | English (or some other robust language). Nobody sees it as an
           | advantage.
        
             | dfxm12 wrote:
             | Yeah, it's not advantageous because if you're a QB on the
             | line and communicate to your WRs in English, the secondary
             | will understand it, too.
        
         | Isthatablackgsd wrote:
         | Deaf person here and attended that high school. I was surprised
         | to see my high school in the news.
         | 
         | The team can learn sign language if they prefers or they can
         | use pidgin. Pidgin is a simplified form of the communication to
         | convey it. Pidgin itself is not a language, it is more of
         | jargon in a sense. Pidgin is very common uses outside of Deaf
         | communities.
         | 
         | Baseball use call signs, and that is pidgin. Crane operators
         | have their hand signs, that is pidgin too! Same for military,
         | they use pidgin. Pidgin is easier to learn than sign language
         | as it can be simple handshape or call sign, similarly to emoji
         | in a way. Sign language requires efforts and you will be
         | surprised to find thousand muscles you never thought you used
         | before.
        
           | SideburnsOfDoom wrote:
           | > The team can learn sign language if they prefers or they
           | can use pidgin... it is more of jargon in a sense.
           | 
           | I assumed that it was like a Battle Language
           | https://dune.fandom.com/wiki/Battle_Language
        
           | bin_bash wrote:
           | Is that technically pidgin? I thought pidgin was a simplified
           | version of language used expressly for communication between
           | speakers that don't understand each other. Is it still pidgin
           | if neither one understands full sign language?
        
             | wizzwizz4 wrote:
             | Technically, I think it is pidgin. They have no common
             | (sign) language, so they have come up with a scheme for
             | communication that isn't a language.
        
             | Isthatablackgsd wrote:
             | If the Deaf team are using sign language to communicate
             | with each other, then no it is not pidgin because American
             | Sign Language is a language. Pidgin is a lingua franca like
             | Gestuno (International Sign) and Esperanto.
             | 
             | EDIT: If you are talking about Deaf Team and Hearing Team
             | (people with hearing ability for those folk who are not
             | familiar with Deaf communities jargon) attempt to
             | communicate with each other without sign language, then yes
             | it can be a pidgin. If the Deaf Team itself communicating
             | with their teammates, then it is not a pidgin because they
             | switch to their native language to express.
        
         | JackFr wrote:
         | > Their major advantage is that they can communicate through
         | sign language.
         | 
         | I read the article and I played football against Gallaudet in
         | college, and I fail to see how that is an advantage at all. We
         | came the line of scrimmage and our quarterback announced the
         | play we were running and on the line we would verbally agree on
         | the pass blocking scheme. "I've got 64, you take 73 cause it
         | doesn't look like the linebacker is coming."
         | 
         | I suspect they're succeeding because they're well coached, very
         | fit and physically talented. And while their deafness is no
         | real liability I don't see it as an advantage.
        
       | guerrilla wrote:
       | Hmmf, my college roommate was on this team. I'm not surprised.
       | They were pretty serious.
        
       | apeace wrote:
       | I am a hearing person. Me and some friends have made learning ASL
       | one of our hobbies over the last couple years. I highly recommend
       | it, it's very fun! It also opens a window into the deaf world
       | that I find really fascinating.
       | 
       | There is a joke in the deaf world that hearing people are
       | emotionally repressed. I don't think it's taken seriously, but
       | it's because speaking ASL requires you to be so expressive with
       | your face and body. For example, instead of raising the pitch of
       | your voice to indicate you are asking a question, you raise or
       | furrow your eyebrows (raised for a yes/no question, furrowed for
       | an open-ended question). You also don't say things like "I REALLY
       | like it", you just say "I like it" and show the REALLY part with
       | your face and body. It's understandable how hearing people could
       | look like a bunch of emotionless drones with that context!
       | Learning to be visually expressive is one of the most fun parts
       | about ASL.
       | 
       | As with the football team in the article, using ASL around
       | hearing people can feel like a super-power. Imagine saying to
       | your friend, "This place sucks, let's get out of here," while the
       | bartender is right in front of you! Probably not the most polite
       | thing, but useful. It's also great if you're somewhere crowded
       | and/or loud. You can really zone out the noise and have a
       | conversation.
       | 
       | Also, doing simple things like spelling people's names can be a
       | fun party trick (for hearing people).
       | 
       | Anyway, I just wanted to emphasize that as a hearing person,
       | there was so much more to learn about ASL and the deaf community
       | than I thought there was. I can't recommend it enough.
        
         | zucked wrote:
         | My spouse (hearing) spent some time immersed in the Deaf
         | community and the learnings she got from just scratching the
         | surface was really eye opening. All of what you said is true -
         | there's no use for many of english adjectives because body
         | language tells it equally as effectively.
         | 
         | The Deaf community was way more nuanced and interesting than I
         | expected. ASL is a _really_ cool language and it 's fun and
         | relatively easy to learn.
        
         | DoneWithAllThat wrote:
         | What is a "hearing person"?
        
           | mosen wrote:
           | A person that can hear.
        
             | DoneWithAllThat wrote:
             | So then someone who isn't deaf? Why not just say that?
        
               | apeace wrote:
               | Yes, someone who isn't deaf. "Hearing" or "hearing
               | person" is the vernacular used in the deaf community. It
               | can be important to establish depending on the context.
               | In this case I wanted to make it clear that I was
               | learning ASL despite not being deaf.
        
               | michaelpb wrote:
               | Are you asking for writing tips? I'm not OP, but for one
               | "someone who isn't deaf" is 4 words and has a complex
               | structure while "hearing person" is 2 words and has a
               | simple structure, and thus is more effective writing.
               | 
               | It seems strange to me to suggest more complicated
               | structures to replace simpler ones! Is there another
               | reason to use the more complicated structure?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | RavingGoat wrote:
               | Can you see or are you nonblind?
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | moffkalast wrote:
           | A red hearing.
        
       | Overtonwindow wrote:
       | Wow! I've heard of players in sport getting into the "zone" where
       | they no longer hear anything around them, they're just charging
       | down the field, 100% focused. When the coach said that "deaf
       | players have heightened visual senses that make them more alert
       | to movement," I thought of that. Because one sense is cut off,
       | their focus is less distracted.
        
         | waltbosz wrote:
         | I read that at the start of COVID when sports teams were still
         | playing games in empty stadiums, there were no screaming
         | audiences, and the players reported better focus on the game.
         | 
         | I wonder if the deaf team has an advantage in that regard.
        
       | steve76 wrote:
       | It's wrong to emphasize high school sports. Leave kids alone
       | please. The real role of it is to keep bullies under control and
       | give them a chance at a college degree. The one factor in winning
       | is age of roster. Fill the team up with 19 year olds like drop
       | outs and truants. How can't they loose? They go on and get
       | destroyed in college or the pros. The people there are the ones
       | who have been passed over and have a chip on their shoulder. The
       | higher you go, it's not about skill. It's about willingness to be
       | ground up and grotesquely distorted.
        
       | dnautics wrote:
       | Amazing that the article doesn't contain some (IMO) important and
       | interesting historical context: The football huddle was invented
       | at Gallaudet, so that other teams couldn't read sign language
       | pre-play discussions.
        
         | gowld wrote:
         | It's a feel-good human-interest story; not meant to be
         | accurate. It doesn't investigate any of the claims made as to
         | why the team is successful.
         | 
         | > Mr. Adams, who coached the team for two seasons starting in
         | 2005 and began his second stint four years ago, attributes the
         | turnaround to rigorous conditioning and an especially talented
         | cohort of players, some of whom have played together for years
         | at lower levels.
         | 
         | Seems the most likely explanation, since sign language isn't a
         | new innovation for deaf football players. The rest is just
         | "since the team is good, it is a hook to talk positively about
         | deafness.
        
           | frogpelt wrote:
           | I think you nailed it.
           | 
           | It's awesome that they have overcome what others perceive as
           | a disability. And in this case, they might have actually
           | turned it into an advantage. But make no mistake, the reason
           | they are beating people is because they are good at football,
           | not because they are deaf.
        
             | dnautics wrote:
             | well no? Line-of-sight communication with zippy sign
             | language is not distance dependent, or as dependent on
             | environmental audio considerations (jamming). Incidentally,
             | I have always wondered why naval ship-to-ship communication
             | isn't with a LOS tight beam laser -- unjammable and
             | uninterceptable. Conceivably, a football team could learn
             | to adapt by physically blocking line-of-sight between QB
             | and receiver but it's too niche. Same goes for reading sign
             | language.
             | 
             | If indeed they are winning because they have a
             | communication advantage (which is and always has been in
             | american football), true it is not _strictly_ because they
             | are deaf, because any other team could learn to use a
             | similar system, but let 's be real. It's because they are
             | deaf, fluency especially at a high speed takes near-zero
             | effort.
        
               | rackjack wrote:
               | This reminds me of how left-handed boxers generally have
               | an advantage over their opponents.
        
               | dmoy wrote:
               | The same is true in fencing.
               | 
               | Though it's mostly because fencing (or boxing) a lefty as
               | a righty is unusual enough that you have less practice
               | doing it. While the lefty pretty much _only_ fences (or
               | boxes) against righties. It boils down entirely to
               | comfort. Someone with a good lefty in their club /team
               | that they regularly practice against won't have much
               | difficulty with it.
               | 
               | What's _really_ funny, by the way, is watching two
               | lefties fence against each other when neither of them
               | have a second really good lefty to practice against. It
               | just looks... awkward.
               | 
               | Of course then you get to a high enough level and it's
               | 100% footwork, and the lefty/right bit mostly stops
               | mattering.
        
               | philsnow wrote:
               | Line of sight / laser is restricted by the curvature of
               | the earth but VHF can go (a bit?) farther.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | > _Incidentally, I have always wondered why naval ship-
               | to-ship communication isn 't with a LOS tight beam laser
               | -- unjammable and uninterceptable._
               | 
               | You have to aim it. Ships on water don't stay still, fog
               | and rain exist, etc..
        
               | dnautics wrote:
               | seriously? It's 2021. Maybe there's something I'm
               | missing, but it shouldn't be hard to track and aim a 30cm
               | object at 100 m with a laser that is moving +/- 5-10
               | meters at a speed of 5m/s
               | 
               | Fog though, yeah. I get that one.
        
               | WastingMyTime89 wrote:
               | There is something you are missing obviously. Naval
               | engineers are not dumb.
               | 
               | > it shouldn't be hard to track and aim a 30cm object at
               | 100 m with a laser that is moving +/- 5-10 meters at a
               | speed of 5m/s
               | 
               | Boats don't move only in one direction. They have side-
               | way vibrations along the three special axis and
               | constantly rotate along two. The 100m is extremely close
               | for two boats and I think you don't realise what a heavy
               | sea looks like (understandable if you have never been far
               | from shore). Navigating in nine meters high waves is not
               | exceptional for a military boat. You are constantly
               | losing line of sights with distant boats.
               | 
               | Keeping a laser on something fast is doable (that's part
               | of what an optical targeting system does) but staying
               | fixed on a small receiver gets tricky. I don't think the
               | win in bandwidth and latency justifies the hassle which
               | is why I don't believe ship-to-ship laser communication
               | will ever happen. Ship-to-space however, that wouldn't
               | surprise me.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | The higher the tech, the more that can go wrong.
        
               | dnautics wrote:
               | navy doesn't seem to care (see USS Ford)
        
               | adventured wrote:
               | The US Navy has a lot of active carriers and few
               | superpower-scale threats, so they're taking an
               | opportunity to experiment (USS Ford) and can afford to do
               | it (for now). It seems like the right thing to do while
               | they can. Ford is the largest warship ever constructed,
               | it's not very surprising they might have problems with a
               | new class.
        
               | mbreese wrote:
               | Not to mention the horizon limiting communication to
               | those ships that are close enough. Naval warfare doesn't
               | take place between ships that can see each other anymore,
               | so one needs to be able to communicate over the horizon
               | anyway, so why bother to have two systems?
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | " Incidentally, I have always wondered why naval ship-to-
               | ship communication isn't with a LOS tight beam laser --
               | unjammable and uninterceptable."
               | 
               | Because they do not work when there is mist, which is
               | quite often the case at sea and also I can imagine, it is
               | a nontrivial issue of aligning them, when both ends are
               | constantly moving, due to waves and cruising direction.
               | 
               | Also it might give the position away, if you power up the
               | beam to counter humidity.
               | 
               | In some cases, it might be beneficial, though.
        
           | dymk wrote:
           | TFA discusses how being deaf might have helped the players
           | strategically in conjunction with good conditioning and
           | coaching.
        
         | danso wrote:
         | Ironically, the California team is described as not needing to
         | huddle -- which makes sense since their opponents presumably
         | don't know ASL
         | 
         | > _Many teams try to use hand signals to call in plays, but
         | they are no match for the Cubs, who communicate with a flurry
         | of hand movements between each play. No time is wasted by
         | players running to the sidelines to get an earful from the
         | coaching staff. No huddle is needed._
        
           | jaywalk wrote:
           | I highly doubt the plays are called using ASL. They've
           | probably come up with their own sign language for that.
        
             | eightysixfour wrote:
             | Much like football plays for the hearing, they're probably
             | using numbers, metaphors, and "random" words to describe
             | the plays. No need to come up with their own sign language.
        
       | danso wrote:
       | Non-paywall link:
       | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/15/us/riverside-california-d...
        
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