[HN Gopher] Inflation is wiping out wage increases for many workers
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       Inflation is wiping out wage increases for many workers
        
       Author : xqcgrek2
       Score  : 37 points
       Date   : 2021-11-11 19:55 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.washingtonpost.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.washingtonpost.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jgalt212 wrote:
       | price inflation for thee, asset inflation for me.
        
         | wcoenen wrote:
         | Until interest rates are raised, and then the higher discount
         | rate used to value future cash flows results in a crash of
         | asset prices.
        
       | twirlock wrote:
       | Microecon survey courses have possibly induced more dunning-
       | kruger than any other institution in history.
        
       | aeternum wrote:
       | It's more likely that the wage increases are causing the
       | inflation. The rich typically do not compete for everyday items
       | like groceries and gasoline.
        
         | 4903000 wrote:
         | If wage increases cause inflation, then what causes wage
         | increases?
        
           | aeternum wrote:
           | Also inflation. There's definitely a feedback loop and
           | expectations of inflation can be enough to cause inflation.
        
           | dominotw wrote:
           | tight labor market?
        
             | MontyCarloHall wrote:
             | Let's assume this is the case. Anecdotally [0], I've
             | observed (and seen many reports [1]) of the labor market
             | being especially tight in low-margin, low paying industries
             | (e.g. food service, agricultural work, trucking).
             | 
             | Perhaps the costs of goods that are now experiencing
             | inflation (dining out, groceries, shipping) were
             | artificially deflated due to severe underpaying of workers.
             | In order to pay people who work in those industries living
             | wages, prices must rise, since margins are so thin that
             | they can't absorb higher labor costs.
             | 
             | Pessimistically, I wonder if this will mean many businesses
             | in those industries will close, since demand will suffer.
             | If wages in the restaurant industry rise significantly
             | (without concordant pay raises across the board), many
             | people will no longer be able to afford to eat out.
             | 
             | [0] I recently went to a fast casual Mediterranean place.
             | They recently increased starting pay for workers to
             | $25/hour. A simple pita wrap now costs $15. I went
             | somewhere else.
             | 
             | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28834365
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | dumdumdumdum wrote:
         | But the rich do control the supply for everyday items. People
         | aren't eating more all of a sudden.
        
           | aeternum wrote:
           | Food spending does increase as income increases:
           | 
           | https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/chart-
           | gallery/gallery...
        
             | 4903000 wrote:
             | If food spending increases with income, doesn't that mean
             | that rich people's competition over food is proportional to
             | their wealth?
        
       | thatguy0900 wrote:
       | Isn't that just the way it goes. The common man finally finds
       | himself in a position of power and business has to start paying
       | more and then we get 5-6% inflation.
        
       | thehappypm wrote:
       | Inflation coupled with wage growth is great for homeowners.
       | Mortgage payments are inflation-proof.
        
         | nly wrote:
         | In the US. In the UK it's normal to refinance every few years.
         | Fixed rates of 2-5 years are common and 20% or so of people are
         | fully variable.
        
         | nugget wrote:
         | Property taxes and maintenance costs are not, however.
        
           | noduerme wrote:
           | There's not much to like about the California tax code, but
           | prop 13 is one good thing there. It caps the rate of property
           | tax increase at 1% per year.
           | 
           | Whereas my property tax in Oregon is up 10% this year. That's
           | a tax on an unrealized gain. Worse, it's not even a real
           | gain, it's a tax for just keeping pace with inflation.
        
             | thehappypm wrote:
             | Well yeah. I mean the tax base needs to keep up with
             | inflation too. Can't build roads with $100 when everything
             | costs $110 now.
        
             | CogitoCogito wrote:
             | Proposition 13 is good for those who have had a property
             | for a long time, but it's certainly not good for new
             | buyers. They are effectively subsidizing long-term
             | residents. I understand why property owners might like it
             | after they've been somewhere for a while, but I personally
             | find it fundamentally unfair.
        
               | [deleted]
        
         | procinct wrote:
         | Interesting, in NZ you have an interest rate you pay to the
         | bank for your mortgage that has to be renewed every few years.
         | This interest rate is definitely impacted by inflation. Does
         | the US/where you are from not have a similar system?
        
           | MontyCarloHall wrote:
           | Nope. Most mortgage rates are fixed for the full term of the
           | loan (typically 30 years).
           | 
           | If you can afford the down payment, it's a great time to buy
           | a house. (Even better would have been a few months ago,
           | before inflation started to kick into high gear).
        
             | WanderPanda wrote:
             | How much interest do you pay on a 30 year fixed interest
             | mortgage? Seems like a total no-brainer if it is below 2-3%
        
               | dominotw wrote:
               | 2 - 4% these days. Its only a no brainer only if property
               | prices never go down, which does seems to be the case
               | these days.
        
       | throwawaymanbot wrote:
       | I read, this "inflation" is taking 30-36+ % of lower waged'
       | earners income in food shopping alone. But only 8% of wealthier
       | earners, they are hardly feeling any pinch.
       | 
       | One feels it deeply, the other does not. I read that some on Wall
       | st are blaming the lower waged for inflation because of stimulus
       | checks. (There wasnt a similar feeling of blame when Wall st got
       | all the stimulus checks in the 2008 of course ;)
       | 
       | Double Standards; whereby those who earn above 250K are blame
       | free, and those below must remain with no living standards raise
       | lest THEY get blamed for inflation and the general untouchable
       | like gangsterism on Wall st.
       | 
       | In a nutshell, If those on lower wages are not allowed to get
       | ahead some, whats the point of capitalism??
        
       | leobg wrote:
       | Well, of course. Isn't that what inflation is for? Give 'em a
       | raise on paper so they keep quiet. Then take it back through "the
       | invisible tax".
        
         | dragontamer wrote:
         | Those in debt (which is the majority of people) benefit from
         | inflation though. Be it mortgages, car loans, or even just
         | credit-card debts. If inflation/wage growth is 6% and your
         | mortgage is 3% and your car payment is 5%, you're getting
         | ahead.
         | 
         | The people who are hurt by inflation are people holding cash
         | and/or bonds.
        
           | nly wrote:
           | Only if your debt is fixed for term and the term is long
           | 
           | Most mortgages in most parts of the world aren't long term
           | fixed rate. Same is true of student debt and credit card
           | debt.
        
             | dragontamer wrote:
             | Luckily for those people, interest rates are at record lows
             | as well. So even if you are in a variable-rate loan, you're
             | still making it out ahead right now.
        
         | xyzzy123 wrote:
         | Also creates a steady state where _actual_ taxes are slowly
         | increasing due to bracket creep.
        
           | noduerme wrote:
           | Timely.
           | 
           | https://www.cbsnews.com/amp/news/tax-
           | brackets-2022-inflation...
        
       | eigengrau5150 wrote:
       | If your wage didn't go up by ten percent, you got a pay cut.
        
       | tcmart14 wrote:
       | Hasn't this been the case for years? Where I work, yearly raises
       | are usually 2-3% except for this year (they did 5%). During those
       | years, inflation was somewhere in that same window.
        
         | croutonwagon wrote:
         | Meanwhile I haven't seen a wage change since 2018....when I
         | accepted my current role.
         | 
         | It's hard. It's a good job. And I can do it with my eyes
         | closed. But I'm probably definitely leaving a good percentage
         | on the table, in exchange for other ancillaries (lots of time
         | off per year, cheap benefits etc)
        
           | dominotw wrote:
           | > It's hard. It's a good job. And I can do it with my eyes
           | closed. But I'm probably definitely leaving a good percentage
           | on the table, in exchange for other ancillaries (lots of time
           | off per year, cheap benefits etc)
           | 
           | you can find this at a higher wage too. You will be
           | surprised.
        
         | dominotw wrote:
         | > except for this year (they did 5%).
         | 
         | my employer said rsu price increase was inflation adjustment.
         | There is no adjustment to base pay.
        
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       (page generated 2021-11-11 23:02 UTC)