[HN Gopher] Halo and more: exploring incremental verification an...
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       Halo and more: exploring incremental verification and SNARKs
       without pairings
        
       Author : abecedarius
       Score  : 33 points
       Date   : 2021-11-05 15:20 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (vitalik.ca)
 (TXT) w3m dump (vitalik.ca)
        
       | chc4 wrote:
       | All of the math goes over my head, frankly, but one of the
       | cryptocurrencies I'm interested in is implementing something
       | similar to this afaik (https://minaprotocol.com/). They have a
       | recursive zkSNARK scheme for constant sized proofs of their
       | entire blockchain, so you only ever need to store around 22kb(!)
       | to verify transactions. It sounds like very useful technology,
       | instead of blockchain ledgers only ever increasing in size over
       | time and making full nodes harder to run.
        
         | dane-pgp wrote:
         | I see that their article[1] about the size of their blockchain
         | uses "kb" and "kB" almost interchangeably, but, for the record,
         | they mean "kilobytes" (i.e. 22000 bytes).
         | 
         | That's still an impressively small number, of course, and it is
         | below what I'll call the Watson-Gates Limit of 3200 kB, which
         | is the amount of data apocryphally needed by all the computers
         | in the world.
         | 
         | [1] https://minaprotocol.com/blog/22kb-sized-blockchain-a-
         | techni...
        
         | syzygyhack wrote:
         | Think all this does is push the problem to the edge. Someone
         | still has to run archival nodes to store all the state so that
         | the nice fancy zk proofs actually have real data for
         | verification. Supporting light or stateless clients isn't a
         | problem for pretty much any reasonable blockchain network.
        
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       (page generated 2021-11-05 23:02 UTC)