[HN Gopher] Peeking through logs
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       Peeking through logs
        
       Author : Aissen
       Score  : 116 points
       Date   : 2021-11-05 10:52 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (asylum.madhouse-project.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (asylum.madhouse-project.org)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Neil44 wrote:
       | Scary. I remember an old cPanel bug where a php error log ended
       | up publicly accessible, you can guess the rest...
        
       | remram wrote:
       | > some data leaked back to places where they weren't meant to
       | arrive. Including back to the attacker.
       | 
       | I'm curious how that can happen. They say no file was altered, so
       | it's not a case of the logging system overwriting a file. How
       | could information leak back out of the logging system, and back
       | through the application through the logging functions into user-
       | facing responses? Was the application extracting logs to present
       | to the user for some reason?
        
       | Aissen wrote:
       | Excerpt:                   So we looked further, and what we
       | found, chilled us to our bones: we were staring at the very
       | moment the attacker gained the knowledge they needed.
       | At a public conference, where a speaker from the company was
       | talking about infrastructure. During Q&A, the future attacker
       | asked a few very legit, on topic questions, such as what log
       | processing solution the company used, what would the speaker
       | recommend? Do they run LTS, or Stable branches of a particular
       | operating system, or do they roll their own security updates? All
       | perfectly good, innocent questions. I asked similar questions
       | before, too! Questions anyone could have asked.
       | Those questions, along with the talk before the Q&A, gave them
       | most of the information they needed. They were able to coax an
       | application to generate a log message that the processing tool
       | would misparse, and everything started with that one, innocent
       | looking message that had an extra comma.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | TacticalCoder wrote:
       | > At a public conference, where a speaker from the company was
       | talking about infrastructure. During Q&A, the future attacker
       | asked a few very legit, on topic questions, such as what log
       | processing solution the company used, what would the speaker
       | recommend?
       | 
       | So what could have been an anonymous online attacker leaves his
       | voice fingerprint and face on all the camera (security and media)
       | recording at the public conference?
        
         | dtemp wrote:
         | They already had the person's name by that point. They traced
         | the attack back to the attacker, and had already figured out
         | they weren't an employee or associate of an employee.
        
         | bovermyer wrote:
         | As the article points out, a great many people - usually
         | completely innocent - ask questions exactly like this.
         | 
         | I don't know if you assume that malicious actors wear hoodies
         | and sunglasses and use voice-changers all the time or what, but
         | in my experience, the best covert operations happen in plain
         | sight.
        
         | joosters wrote:
         | Or maybe the questions were innocent and legitimate, but
         | another listener realised the value of the answers?
        
           | SahAssar wrote:
           | The article says "During Q&A, the future attacker asked a few
           | very legit, on topic questions".
        
             | joosters wrote:
             | Sure, but it doesn't state _how_ they knew that the speaker
             | was the attacker... perhaps this was one of the details
             | that they couldn't tell us about, but absent that, it is
             | fair to question why they are so sure. Especially if the
             | video is public and the questioner could be identified.
             | 
             | This raises further questions - if they aren't worried
             | about unmasking their attacker, why not go ahead and name &
             | shame them in the article, instead of giving away just
             | enough information to enable a witch-hunt?
        
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       (page generated 2021-11-05 23:01 UTC)