[HN Gopher] Leipzig: A walk around a city reborn
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       Leipzig: A walk around a city reborn
        
       Author : everbody
       Score  : 89 points
       Date   : 2021-11-04 20:39 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (literaryreview.co.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (literaryreview.co.uk)
        
       | dansky wrote:
       | Some walking videos I recorded in Leipzig:
       | 
       | September 2020 on a Sunday - https://youtu.be/yriaEFxLblQ
       | 
       | February 2019 evening - https://youtu.be/udrqN2QArHo
       | 
       | edit: formatting
        
       | entropie wrote:
       | I live in Leipzig.
       | 
       | The best thing is IMHO that we have the Gruner GUrtel ("green
       | belt") which is a pretty large area of real primeval forest right
       | crossing through the town and suround the city core.
       | 
       | In future outer leipzig will be surrounded by seas (7 Seen
       | gebiet) which emerged from old mining holes and are all connected
       | with each other.
        
         | AlexanderDhoore wrote:
         | "surrounded by lakes", not seas. European languages are weird
         | for lakes and seas. French mer != Dutch meer. German see !=
         | English sea.
        
           | entropie wrote:
           | Your right, of course.
        
           | CamperBob2 wrote:
           | I'm surprised at the German case -- isn't U-boat a colloquial
           | term for _Unterseeboot_?
        
             | mmoll wrote:
             | Yup. German is _really_ weird because you have both ,,die
             | See" (the sea) and ,,der See" (the lake)
        
               | pell wrote:
               | Then there's the Ostsee (Eastern Sea (Baltic Sea)) and
               | the Nordsee (Northern Sea).
        
       | pelasaco wrote:
       | Based on the number of construction sites around there, If the
       | author comes today to the city, probably he would spend hours in
       | a traffic jam.
        
         | CalRobert wrote:
         | Why would they be driving?
        
           | pelasaco wrote:
           | Tram, bike, you name it. But specially in the beginning of
           | the Autumn, with 2 days of rain, you see few bikes in the
           | street. I'm biker myself. Right now I'm seating in the tram
           | 16. In the traffic jam, because of a construction site.
        
       | maze-le wrote:
       | Nice to see my hometown on HN! It is also one of the most
       | affordable cities in Germany in terms of housing, and probably
       | the best in terms of quality of life / cost of living ratio...
       | 
       | If you plan to visit: be sure to check out the Museum der
       | bildenden Kunste and a boat-tour through Plagwitz / Karl-Heine
       | Kanal (esp. nice in spring at night).
        
         | rockyj wrote:
         | Very nice. Out of curiosity, how is it for foreigners? I see
         | that AfD gets a pretty high vote share there.
        
           | maze-le wrote:
           | In Saxony yes, but not in Leipzig. About 50% of my colleagues
           | are foreigners and they all love the city -- it's very
           | international and you can come by with English in most
           | places.
           | 
           | Little caveat obviously: there are also quarters where it's
           | not that simple and you are looked at sideways if you have
           | the "wrong" skin tone -- Grunau, Gohlis-Nord etc. But these
           | are the parts of the city tourists usually don't visit...
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | wcarss wrote:
             | Anecdote time!
             | 
             | I had a much harder time trying to get by as a white
             | anglophone in Leipzig for about a month in 2018 than I had
             | in Berlin, but much of that was admittedly my own anxiety
             | around asking people for help in the wrong way, and travel-
             | green-ness.
             | 
             | For example, I definitely can't pronounce entschuldigung
             | correctly! As in well enough for people to know what I
             | said. I then often perceived a palpable disdain or
             | exasperation after not having been able to ask for simple
             | things in German or understand simple German responses,
             | compared to other places I've been where people seemed more
             | excited to try to help someone who seemed lost than annoyed
             | at the disturbance. I frankly shared the feeling, though: I
             | found it very frustrating that my long duolingo practices
             | had yielded almost no ability to ask for or understand
             | things in the language of the country I was visiting.
             | 
             | I also found the in-town train terminal UIs to be
             | _incomprehensible_ as a foreigner: long lists of
             | abbreviated names of places, with sub-menus holding _more_
             | abbreviated names! A name like  "Strasse Something Name"
             | could end up "S. Sth. N." and without fluency it was very
             | tough to pick apart. I ended up with a ticket to the wrong
             | place once and the fare inspector, who I had to communicate
             | with via Google translate, was very skeptical of my
             | innocence (and absolutely incredulous that someone would
             | not be able to grok the menus) but ultimately let me just
             | pay the difference and go on, after initially threatening
             | to levy a fine.
             | 
             | I still loved the city! It's beautiful and has very nice
             | walks and libraries, but I personally often felt
             | uncomfortable and out of place while visiting.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | "I also found the in-town train terminal UIs to be
               | incomprehensible as a foreigner: long lists of
               | abbreviated names of places, with sub-menus holding more
               | abbreviated names!"
               | 
               | They are allmost incomprehensible for natives, too. They
               | could be a textbook example of bad UX design.
        
             | rockyj wrote:
             | Thank you :)
        
         | tgv wrote:
         | I was most impressed by the Stasi museum and the City museum.
         | The town sure has a lot of history.
         | 
         | Edit: And Bach, of course.
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | I was visiting it 2010 and it had many empty houses. I even read
       | the Deutsche Bahn wanted to cut them off from long-distance
       | trains.
       | 
       | Today it's the new hip location to live at, like Berlin. People
       | are gentrifying it in swarms.
       | 
       | It's a pretty nice place and compared to the rest of east Germany
       | pretty leftist. But, yeah, when you leave the city there is
       | nothing much.
        
         | jamil7 wrote:
         | People in Berlin are always threatening to leave for Leipzig as
         | Berlin becomes less and less affordable, I guess a lot do,
         | especially now that remote working make it actually feasible. I
         | even had a colleague years ago who commuted a few days a week
         | to an office in Berlin.
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | "But, yeah, when you leave the city there is nothing much. "
         | 
         | Well, there are lots of nice lakes around. (left from open coal
         | mining and renaturated). And if you drive a bit, you can reach
         | quite nice mountains, for example, or other cultural
         | interesting places, like Weimar or Dresden.
         | 
         | And the average village around is indeed quite right leaning,
         | but more and more nice projects are growing as well.
        
         | wirrbel wrote:
         | When I visited the streets were fairly dark at night. Albeit
         | beautifully renovated houses. My cousin who lived there said
         | that everyone rented Appartments that would not face the street
         | because there were much more appartments available than
         | renters, the apartments facing the street were mostly vacant
         | and thus dark in the evening.
        
       | wolframhempel wrote:
       | When I studied there in 2004-2007 (Art History and Archeology of
       | all things) Leipzig was just amazing. It was raw, chaotic and
       | dirt cheap. I lived in the very center of the city in
       | Hainstrasse, right next to the market and the street with all the
       | bars. I had a beautiful 70 square meter apartment as a student
       | that I paid 320 Euro a month for. Down in Suedvorstadt things got
       | even crazier. We went to underground bars with 1 Euro beers and
       | cockroach races. We went to death metal clubs and Absinth bars.
       | We dressed in top hats and steam punk goggles for Wave/Gothic
       | meeting in spring. We spent a lot of time in nature in Leipzigs
       | Auenwald (a permanently flooded forest) and countless lakes. It
       | was awesome!
       | 
       | Today, when I come back to Leipzig, things feel very different.
       | More refined - true. But also much more bland and faceless.
       | Leipzig's countless little quirky shops have largely made way for
       | the same cookie cutter shopping malls you find everywhere - with
       | your Zara's, H&Ms and G-Star stores. Lot's of places are empty,
       | such as Karstadt and Petersbogen, owing to an over-supply of
       | department stores for what's still a fairly small city. Larger
       | industries have attracted more settled workers - and the crazy
       | punks and metalheads of 2004 have grown into eco-conscious
       | citizens with pension plans and immigration concerns.
       | 
       | Maybe (certainly) I'm just getting old - but god, I miss the raw
       | and wild nature of the post-reunification days...
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | When I went over to Germany for my Oma's 80th birthday in 2001
         | or so my girlfriend (now wife) and I made a trip out of it and
         | were going from the party (which was in Bavaria, though my
         | grandparents are from Mainz) to Berlin afterwards to visit
         | friends and check out the city. When I was telling my Opa and
         | his friend about our plans, his Bavarian friend remarked
         | something like "Ah, yes, Berlin, it's not very nice now, it's
         | pretty ugly and dirty, but we're working hard to fix it. It
         | will be much better in 10 years."
         | 
         | We then went to Berlin and had a wonderful time similar to what
         | you're describing. It was still a pretty chaotic and
         | interesting city, with lots of art squats and cool parties.
         | Probably not as cool as it was a few years earlier, but still
         | pretty neat.
         | 
         | I understand in the intervening years Berlin has started to
         | become a sea of condos and boring glass buildings and inflated
         | real estate like every other western city. Or so I hear. So
         | yeah, they "fixed" it.
         | 
         | That same trip we passed through Leipzig and it seemed pretty
         | run down but kind of interesting bit obviously not as "active"
         | as Berlin. My techno friend had good things to say about it,
         | though.
        
           | bakuninsbart wrote:
           | A great look with a lense at what is going in Berlin is the
           | documentary "Punks vs. Billionaires" by Vice. [0] The bar in
           | question was truly like the guys in the video were describing
           | it: A living room for people who didn't have one at home. And
           | it isn't the only one, so many of the essential spaces for
           | working class people in my neighborhood died in the last few
           | years. Rents exploded and people get pushed out of the
           | districts they've lived in for decades. It really sucks, and
           | it is an ongoing process slowly changing the whole city.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X7sb-AziEn4
        
             | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
             | _> A great look with a lense at what is going in Berlin is
             | the documentary "Punks vs. Billionaires" by Vice. [0]_
             | 
             | Don't know why, but I stopped being shocked by the things I
             | saw in that documentary a while ago.
             | 
             |  _" Super rich corporate entity buying properties in soon-
             | to-be hotspots while avoiding taxes through complex foreign
             | based shell structures, with the working class squeezed to
             | death by higher rents and taxes, all while our elected
             | officials look the other way since they've been well
             | greased, wined and dined and their privately schooled kids
             | are offered top positions in said corporate entities"_, has
             | become such a common M.O. behind the facade of free market
             | capitalism, that I'm not even surprised at this point.
             | 
             | I just wonder when we'll have the next violent revolution
             | or civil war and radical regime change as inequality can't
             | continue to rise like this forever and still have a stable
             | and peaceful, functioning society.
        
         | 01100011 wrote:
         | > the crazy punks and metalheads of 2004 have grown into eco-
         | conscious citizens
         | 
         | Isn't some of that just generational change? In the US, kids
         | seem a lot more tame these days than kids of the previous few
         | decades. They have a different set of pressures, and social
         | media has grown in power quite a bit over a decade.
        
           | seph-reed wrote:
           | I think the last few generations have ruined rebelliousness
           | by yelling a lot on the internet.
           | 
           | Can you imagine watching your parents flame war over politics
           | and social issues on fucking Facebook? I feel like the only
           | way to rebel would be to act like an adult.
        
             | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
             | TL;DR: Most activities we used to do as kids have now moved
             | on-line. Socializing, playing, fighting, loitering, dating,
             | shopping, going to the cinema, etc. is now on Instagram,
             | Snapchat, Tinder, Discord, Twitter, Amazon, PSN, Xbox-Live,
             | Netflix, etc.
             | 
             | Why are people surprised about this? This is all old news.
        
               | seph-reed wrote:
               | Your response seems to have completely missed the
               | subject.
               | 
               | Did you accidentally hit reply under the wrong comment?
        
         | xtracto wrote:
         | I lived in Halle (Saale) between 2008 and 2012. We used to go
         | to Leipzig quite often to hear the philarmonic, shopping and
         | just around town. I remember it as an amazing little city with
         | plenty of culture. I hope I can visit it again in the future.
        
         | FredPret wrote:
         | Cockroach... races? I don't know whether to laugh, place a bet,
         | or barf!
        
       | scrubs wrote:
       | Been there several times in the 1990s. Got some work done. Also
       | got into trouble!
        
         | guenthert wrote:
         | > Also got into trouble!
         | 
         | Oh, come on, don't be such a tease.
        
       | cameronperot wrote:
       | I lived in Leipzig for three years during my physics studies, and
       | I really enjoyed the city. It's there that I really learned to
       | love long walks. I've walked through and around that city more
       | time than I can count. My favorite time to stroll through the
       | city center is when they have the (Christmas) market set up, it
       | has a very welcoming feel to it. It's a city with a lot of
       | culture and usually always something going on, but much more laid
       | back than Berlin. Summertime there is especially nice, I always
       | enjoyed walking or biking to the lakes in the south on a bright
       | summer day.
        
       | miniwark wrote:
       | I had the chance to stay for a couple of days in Leipzig, in 1990
       | just a few month after reunification :
       | 
       | 1) The city was 100% Steampunk !
       | 
       | There where steam heat pipes everywhere along and over the
       | streets. Those pipes where the main source of heating for the
       | city houses and facilities.
       | 
       | Things like this one, but everywhere in the city :
       | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Haltepunkt_Leipzig_A...
       | 
       | The steam was produced by dedicated factories near the city, and
       | the main energy to produce this steam was lignite (brown coal)
       | excavated near the city at Bergbaurevier Sudraum Leipzig.
       | 
       | There was gigantic and very impressive bucket-wheel excavators
       | south of the city (some of the biggest of the world at the time)
       | :
       | 
       | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bucket-wheel_exc...
       | 
       | But the pipes where in bad state, so you could see steam escape
       | from every tubes at every street. At the time it was estimated
       | than 50% of the energy produced by the factories was lost during
       | transport...
       | 
       | 2) The houses where all greys and dusty because of said lignite
       | factories around the city. There was steam from the pipes, but
       | also smoke from the factories... That said you coul still imagine
       | the former glory of the houses under the grey.
       | 
       | 3) There was still many "bomb holes" here and here along the
       | streets since World War Two. The GDR did try to patch the city
       | centre with impressive (and ugly) buildings and but i did see
       | plenty of missing houses in the main streets.
        
         | bobthechef wrote:
         | > 1) The city was 100% Steampunk !
         | 
         | District heating was quite common across the former Eastern
         | Bloc and Russia. In the winter, you could see bands of melted
         | snow on the sidewalk where the pipes ran. I hear the ones still
         | in use have been better insulated since then.
         | 
         | > i did see plenty of missing houses in the main streets.
         | 
         | Yeah, this I've also been told. Compare that with the
         | impressive rate at which Polish cities were rebuilt (aside from
         | the beautiful historic centers, we can debate about the
         | desirability of the modernist architecture that was built in
         | places where it was decided that the historical building was
         | not to be rebuilt; some of them are actually quite interesting,
         | to be sure, but certainly not all of them). Not sure why the
         | GDR took so long, or how they fared next to West Germany.
        
       | dugmartin wrote:
       | I was in Leipzig for a few days for my brother-in-law's first
       | wedding in the early 2000s. Driving around we saw quite a few
       | abandoned villas with pockmarks from bullets from WW2. We also
       | saw one street with apartments that were still occupied by some
       | hard-core communists that the government seemed to leave alone as
       | they were contained.
       | 
       | It kind of felt like time had slowed in Leipzig after the war. It
       | reminded me of a quote I heard from a guide when we toured a home
       | near the harbor (now government owned) in Gloucester, MA that a
       | family had lived in for generations and never updated: "Nothing
       | preserves like poverty".
        
       | beefman wrote:
       | I traveled in East Germany, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, as well as
       | Western Europe, in the 1980s. Visited Leipzig in 1986. Also
       | visited Beijing in 2015 on the worst air-quality week of that
       | year. Leipzig was by far the most polluted place I have ever
       | been. It's wonderful to see its transformation. I hope to see it
       | in person again some day. (Pittsburgh and Bethlehem, in my native
       | Pennsylvania, as well as major cities like Philadelphia and NYC,
       | are all far cleaner and nicer today than in the 1980s. NYC is
       | dramatically cleaner than it was as recently as 1999.)
        
       | simonebrunozzi wrote:
       | "Bach, Bombs & Books" is an amazing title. I think it should have
       | been included in the HN title submission.
        
       | brycemice wrote:
       | so crazy to see this story, I lived on Patrick Henry Army Base in
       | Heidelberg for several years and there was a great skatepark in
       | Leipzig I basically lived at. good times...
        
       | woodpanel wrote:
       | For comparison, take a trip through Leipzig ~1990, After 40 years
       | of socialism: https://youtu.be/_cDOqb53Kfk
        
         | 08-15 wrote:
         | Very important document. Thank you and your friend "from the
         | West" for making and preserving it!
        
       | inglor_cz wrote:
       | Go visit the Volkerschlachtdenkmal at the outskirts of Leipzig to
       | get a visceral understanding of the dark undercurrent of Teutonic
       | culture that led to militarism. This is a war memorial that
       | _celebrates_ war and military sacrifice, no pacifist message
       | there at all. It was inaugurated less than a year prior to the
       | outbreak of the Great War.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_to_the_Battle_of_the_...
       | 
       | The feeling you get inside under the unyielding gaze of the
       | granite "Watchers of the Dead" is absolutely creepy.
        
         | swayvil wrote:
         | Teutonic culture didn't spawn the militarism. That's just the
         | angle that was exploited by the propaganda campaign.
         | 
         | It's how you turn an innocent population into a unified
         | fighting force (or whatever). You exacerbate and channel
         | existing tensions and/or exploit a crisis. You frame your story
         | in terms of popular narratives.
         | 
         | They teach this stuff in Dictatorship 101
        
           | inglor_cz wrote:
           | Well, I specified it as "dark undercurrent". Every culture
           | has its own dark undercurrents. This specific undercurrent
           | worshipped German-ness a lot. As a Slav you definitely feel
           | as an alien visitor there :)
        
             | grimoald wrote:
             | I'm German and I felt very alien as well when I visited. It
             | is an historical monument. People don't go there to
             | commemorate the Volkerschlacht (the small museum nearby is
             | better suited for that), but to see how they commemorated
             | the Volkerschlacht 100 years ago.
        
       | layer8 wrote:
       | 90 years ago: https://youtu.be/CETIdLkJM4k
        
       | stenl wrote:
       | Leipzig has a nice zoo, and it's one of the rare zoos that has
       | Bonobos. They are amazing to watch: mothers happily walking
       | upright holding their baby, lots of playing, just generally
       | enjoying themselves. To me they seem much more human than
       | chimpanzees do (they are equally distant in evolutionary terms).
        
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