[HN Gopher] Betting Against Bitcoin
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       Betting Against Bitcoin
        
       Author : JoachimS
       Score  : 68 points
       Date   : 2021-11-02 07:18 UTC (15 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (paulbutler.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (paulbutler.org)
        
       | luciusdomitius wrote:
       | Yet another bunch of arguments that had been made many times over
       | the last years. Sad to watch, frankly.
        
         | lolsal wrote:
         | Do you have any constructive criticisms or feedback about the
         | article or the article's position?
        
           | protoax wrote:
           | Note the ironic reflection of one of the article's points: A
           | cringey us-versus-them mentality in the clearly condescending
           | quote "Sad to watch, frankly."
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Ecstatify wrote:
       | Is betting against crypto a smart move? How much could you earn
       | potentially going with the whole crypto movement instead of
       | betting against it. Some people love being right other people
       | like making money.
        
         | nuerow wrote:
         | > _How much could you earn potentially going with the whole
         | crypto movement instead of betting against it._
         | 
         | Not far ago, bitcoin's market price tanked down to around half
         | it's value in a matter of days, and it stayed down for a long
         | time. That would have been a nice payday for a shorter with
         | good timing.
        
       | jmole wrote:
       | The article is thinking about mining in the wrong way. Mining is
       | the reason that the price of bitcoin didn't collapse over the
       | last few bear cycles. The raw energy cost to mine bitcoin
       | (coupled with investor FOMO & buy-the-dip mentality) sets a price
       | floor that's hard to overcome because it's tied to physical
       | assets and production.
       | 
       | Once you have a mining farm, it takes nothing but electricity to
       | keep it going, & electricity is cheap.
        
         | Tenoke wrote:
         | I don't see how it creates a price floor. The profits from
         | mining are tied to the price but not vice versa. If the price
         | drops there's no mining-related mechanism to increase it and
         | buyers and sellers have no reason to care or be affected by how
         | profitable mining is or what the hashrate is.
        
           | bdcravens wrote:
           | There is a price floor, but it's much, much lower than most
           | people realize. They need only turn a profit to keep their
           | miners on.
           | 
           | Over the long term the mining difficulty does shift, which
           | presumably would attract more miners (and vice versa) that
           | would affect the elasticity. However, that's not the creation
           | of a price floor that Bitcoin advocates claim.
        
             | ALittleLight wrote:
             | That's not a price floor though. A price floor would be
             | some reason Bitcoin wouldn't go below a specific price. If
             | Bitcoin falls below the price you can profitably mine it
             | that means people will stop mining it, it doesn't mean that
             | anyone will buy more Bitcoin and support the price.
        
               | megameter wrote:
               | The actual supply coming into the market remains the same
               | while the mining difficulty shifts according to network
               | hashrate(determined by the time between new blocks),
               | hence assuming demand for Bitcoin is static, there is an
               | equilibration mechanism creating a _break-even_ price
               | floor. Bitcoin 's price appreciation has demonstrated
               | that demand can be sustained through multiple market
               | cycles, and nothing in particular has changed that
               | assessment.
               | 
               | Bigger worries for Bitcoiners stem from centralization of
               | hash power, and whether transaction fees alone will
               | sustain the network as it exits the inflationary period.
        
       | bob229 wrote:
       | Cryptos are for idiots
        
       | bko wrote:
       | I have to hand it to the author that at least he stands by his
       | convictions through a short position. And betting against miners
       | is probably the cleanest short Bitcoin position you can get.
       | 
       | A lot of his arguments against Bitcoin are based on the idea that
       | proof of work and mining in general are unnecessary and don't
       | serve any purpose. He also talks about how mining fees are
       | basically a tax. But the miners are securing the network. The
       | larger the network grows in value (ie Bitcoin price), the more
       | important the function of securing the network is. Proof of stake
       | is talked about as a plug in alternative, but what that really
       | means is that the people with the most money have the most amount
       | of control over the protocol (sound familiar?). With proof of
       | work on the other hand, anyone can start participating and its
       | much more democratic than proof of stak.
       | 
       | > It's all wealth redistribution, not value creation.
       | 
       | The argument that digital gold has no value outside of
       | speculation usually comes from people in rich developed countries
       | with a strong financial system. They can't imagine anyone lives
       | in a country where it's illegal to hold certain currencies or
       | assets. Where they see their wealth shrink double digit amount
       | every year. Where they have to go through great lengths to spend
       | their money as soon as they get it due to inflation. Bitcoin is
       | obviously too volatile to be used in transactions or a safe store
       | of value, but theres a lot of work to be done in expanding
       | financialization to the developing world
        
         | RNCTX wrote:
         | > The argument that digital gold has no value outside of
         | speculation usually comes from people in rich developed
         | countries with a strong financial system. They can't imagine
         | anyone lives in a country where it's illegal to hold certain
         | currencies or assets.
         | 
         | Whereas they could simply buy 10 million dollars worth of video
         | cards, and thus solve their economic problems, lol.
        
           | GDC7 wrote:
           | How much money do these developing countries have to pump the
           | price of Bitcoin from 0 to 65k??
           | 
           | This is New York and San Francisco buying , don't kid
           | yourself.
           | 
           | For sure it ain't Lagos and and Caracas pumping the price to
           | 65k
        
         | elwell wrote:
         | > proof of work on the other hand
         | 
         | Doesn't that have the same fault? People with the most money
         | can prove the most work.
        
           | bko wrote:
           | I can enter at any time and its marginal. So I don't need to
           | control a large share of tokens. For instance, Ethereum's
           | proposed proof of stake requires a minimum of 32 ETH to
           | participate or $144k at today's valuation. This is required
           | since you need to have something at stake in case you're
           | dishonest. And this minimum will grow as the network grows.
           | 
           | There's already been decisions made with this in mind. For
           | instance, during the DAO hack, a big consideration when
           | considering a hard fork was that the hacker got a sizable
           | portion of all ETH. Knowing that Ethereum would move over to
           | proof of stake in the near future, that was simply
           | unacceptable so they decided for a hard fork invalidating the
           | stolen funds.
           | 
           | Ether already suffers from concentrated ownership and has
           | practically no defined monetary policy. So it's very
           | centralized. Switching to proof of stake will further
           | centralize control.
           | 
           | Proof of work however anyone can start / stop mining at any
           | time with no resistance, making it more decentralized.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.gemini.com/cryptopedia/the-dao-hack-makerdao
        
             | chrisco255 wrote:
             | There's already pooling solutions for staking and more
             | coming online such as https://rocketpool.net that do not
             | have minimums.
             | 
             | Ethereum doesn't have a monetary policy, it has a security
             | policy: the minimum issuance necessary to secure the
             | network.
             | 
             | You can't simply start mining to any significant degree on
             | Bitcoin without setting up a data center filled with
             | customized ASIC chips that are useless for anything else
             | but mining Bitcoin.
             | 
             | At least Ether's current proof of work mining is GPU based.
             | And at least the GPUs will be valuable for AI and graphics
             | rendering after the network migrates fully to proof of
             | stake.
             | 
             | Ethereum has more than 200K validators on the proof of
             | stake Beacon chain right now and is expected to rise
             | dramatically as the Merge gets closer. It is highly
             | decentralized.
        
         | pkulak wrote:
         | > With proof of work on the other hand, anyone can start
         | participating and its much more democratic than proof of stake.
         | 
         | Wait, how is that? Anyone can mine Bitcoin by buying 100s of
         | dollars of purpose-built mining hardware. Anyone can stake
         | Algorand by... buying hundreds of dollars of Algorand. Anyone
         | can control a huge portion of either network by spending
         | millions. I'm not sure what the difference is here, except for
         | the e-waste and electricity, of course.
        
         | notimrelakatos wrote:
         | > The argument that digital gold has no value outside of
         | speculation usually comes from people in rich developed
         | countries with a strong financial system
         | 
         | Some developing countries even have shitcoins as their official
         | currency, like the Brazilian Real. So for us crypto comes
         | almost naturally.
        
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       (page generated 2021-11-02 23:02 UTC)