[HN Gopher] EFF co-founder John Gilmore removed from org's Board
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       EFF co-founder John Gilmore removed from org's Board
        
       Author : intunderflow
       Score  : 171 points
       Date   : 2021-10-25 20:05 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theregister.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theregister.com)
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | The last paragraph from the article regarding John Gilmore:
       | 
       | He's widely credited as the source of the famous aphorism "The
       | Net interprets censorship as damage and routes around it."
       | 
       | -
       | 
       | The EFF has routed around John Gilmore now.
        
         | anyonecancode wrote:
         | A nuance I see missing from the censorship/free speech
         | dichotomy is around what's essentially DDOSing of speech. I
         | think that the free-est speech has something equivalent to the
         | voting idea of "one person, one vote." No one should be
         | silenced, but also everyone should have equal representation.
         | 
         | In the same way that being very rich generally gives you
         | effectively much more power than having a single vote, and so
         | is a corruption of democracy, I think we see a similar thing
         | with online discourse, where those with extra resources are
         | able to essentially "flood the zone" and dominate the
         | discourse.
         | 
         | So the question is what should be the effective response? Those
         | pushing the censorship/free speech framing argue that removing
         | voices is wrong -- banning, deplatforming, etc. That may be
         | right, but it's also incomplete as it doesn't address the
         | dynamic of the well-resourced voices overwhelming everyone
         | else.
         | 
         | I don't know what an effective solution _is_ here, but I know
         | what it _looks_ like -- all voices with equal access. I don't
         | think the censorship/freedom framing gets us there.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | This is the key ingredient missing from most online fora that
           | is not missing in most face-to-face fora and the actual halls
           | of government (well, most of them): equal time.
           | 
           | In a public physical venue, it's much easier to allocate one
           | person, one time slice to present their views. There are
           | exceptions (lobbying is a huge hack on this, and indeed,
           | there's a reason many see lobbying as anti-democratic). But
           | in contrast: online speech is dominated by whoever has either
           | the most leisure time to toss at an online forum or the
           | willingness and resources to sock-puppet up and turn their
           | one voice into an echoing hydra. Factor in state spending on
           | those hydras and the situation turns pretty un-democratic
           | pretty fast.
        
           | concinds wrote:
           | > So the question is what should be the effective response?
           | Those pushing the censorship/free speech framing argue that
           | removing voices is wrong -- banning, deplatforming, etc. That
           | may be right, but it's also incomplete as it doesn't address
           | the dynamic of the well-resourced voices overwhelming
           | everyone else.
           | 
           | It's a good point, but the loud voices that have been driving
           | this "anti-free speech" shift are also a loud minority. The
           | people who got Alex Jones banned everywhere, got YouTube to
           | start demonetising videos, got Trump banned from Twitter,
           | were essentially a small group of influential Twitter users
           | (some of whom also had jobs in the media, giving them huge
           | platforms to put pressure on these companies). It's a
           | "natural law" of human societies that the 1% are
           | disproportionately loud, on any issue, and drive what the
           | other 99% hear and think; not just a feature of online
           | spaces. When you think of a liberal, or a conservative, or a
           | college student, for example, whatever you picture in your
           | head is just the loudest, most visible portion of that group,
           | but is likely a tiny minority of that group. Whatever opinion
           | you have on science, or nutrition, is driven by a very tiny
           | loud minority, whether that's lobbyists, or a few influential
           | individuals (maybe Neil deGrasse Tyson, maybe Al Gore, maybe
           | the Coca Cola company[0]). Without them, the popular mind
           | might think quite differently.
           | 
           | Ergo; the "censorship shift" isn't about giving the minority
           | their voice, it's two warring minorities struggling for
           | control of the Overton window.
           | 
           | [0]: did you think "a calorie is just a calorie" (aka CICO)?
           | That was a marketing campaign by the Coca-Cola corporation,
           | to get people to think that food quality was irrelevant to
           | weight gain, only quantity. It turns out everything, from the
           | food groups you eat, quality (refined or not), to the time of
           | day you eat (eating later in the day is associated with
           | weight gain), to the macronutrient breakdown (each macro has
           | different effects on satiety) influences your weight.
           | Effective, huh? A referendum didn't decide people's opinion
           | on that, nor did medical consensus.
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | And sensible people are routing around the current EFF as a
         | response.
        
         | FabHK wrote:
         | a) That's not the last paragraph, but the antepenultimate.
         | 
         | b) As far as I can tell, Gilmore was not trying to censor
         | anyone. It seems more like the EFF has put Gilmore on the other
         | side of their firewall.
        
           | OnlineGladiator wrote:
           | > antepenultimate
           | 
           | And I thought knowing what penultimate meant was fun. For
           | those that don't know, penultimate means second to last and
           | antepenultimate means third to last.
        
             | FabHK wrote:
             | (There's also "preantepenultimate" if you ever want to say
             | fourth to last without saying fourth to last...)
             | 
             | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/preantepenultimate
        
               | OnlineGladiator wrote:
               | Now I'm curious if there's a word meaning 'having more
               | syllables than the definition itself' because we crossed
               | that barrier back at antepenultimate (and penultimate
               | already is tied with 'second to last').
        
               | chrismorgan wrote:
               | Well, there's _sesquipedalia_ for long words. You can
               | also try hippopotomonstrosesquipedaliophobia: https://en.
               | wiktionary.org/wiki/hippopotomonstrosesquipedalio....
        
               | teawrecks wrote:
               | And apparently propreantepenultimate. Love this lol
        
               | antiretard wrote:
               | Literal soyjack poggers-posting reddit cunt. "Love this
               | lol."
               | 
               | Please kill yourself in a fucking dumpster so nobody has
               | to inconvenience himself cleaning up the mess you left
               | behind.
        
           | hpoe wrote:
           | Well I found my new favorite word of the week
           | antepenultimate. Thanks FabHK.
        
           | NikolaNovak wrote:
           | I have now discovered "preantepenultimate" and my world is a
           | happier place with a bit of faith in humanity restored. Thank
           | you for leading the way :)
        
           | SahAssar wrote:
           | Honest question: why use words like "antepenultimate" that
           | are not in common use and don't convey any more meaning than
           | a more common form (like third-last)?
        
             | klyrs wrote:
             | Because people are encouraged to look up and learn a new
             | word!
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | Personally, I like fun words like that, much more than
             | pretentious words like "access" and "empower." YMMV.
        
             | azornathogron wrote:
             | If people never used rare words or poetic turns of phrase,
             | then communication would just be unbearably dull.
        
             | WalterBright wrote:
             | Because adhering to a 6th grade vocabulary is tedious.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | antiretard wrote:
             | It's for insecure assholes to feel a sense of superiority
             | over anyone dumber than them. They think that if they've
             | "learned" some new word, it means they're smarter than
             | people who don't know this word, which means they're
             | better. It's the obverse of the "might makes right" coin,
             | but brains over brawn.
             | 
             | One asshole typed up you can look this up in a dictionary.
             | He actually thinks everyone who has a problem with this
             | method of communication must be too dumb to have figured
             | out the meaning of the word on their own.
             | 
             | And that's the same kind of asshole who uses the word
             | "utilize" anywhere and everywhere he can because it has two
             | more syllables than "use." Completely insecure about his
             | own intelligence and place in the world, his only recourse
             | is to try to cut down other people by playing the "look at
             | my vocabulary" game. These people never grew up. They still
             | live in the old high school nerds vs. jocks tropes.
        
             | maw wrote:
             | Maybe you grew up speaking a language where penultimate and
             | antepenultimate's cognates are in common use, like Spanish.
             | 
             | I still remember hearing a Mexican friend whose English
             | was, at the time, very basic use the word "polemical" and I
             | could hardly believe it. I'm not sure most English speakers
             | could use it correctly; I'm all but certain that I at the
             | time couldn't.
        
             | FabHK wrote:
             | Good question. While I enjoy witty or even flamboyant
             | writing, there is plenty of writing that is hard to
             | understand on purpose, and I despise that (postmodern
             | French philosophers come to mind). It seems here I've used
             | a word that is less common and more distracting than I had
             | thought (though it seems some people enjoyed it).
        
               | xiphias2 wrote:
               | As a person who has English as a second language (not the
               | only one on HN) I'm interested in what is your second
               | language, and if you have the knowledge of so rare words
               | in your second language.
               | 
               | We're here because the same sophisticated discussions in
               | new technologies don't happen in our language. Please
               | make what you write accessible to us as well.
        
             | samdg wrote:
             | Just look at the sibling replies to see how delightful this
             | new word is to some other folks here!
             | 
             | Sometimes using a word outside the register [0] or literary
             | style is just a way to include a nice lexical nugget.
             | 
             | [0]
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Register_(sociolinguistics)
        
             | brandonmenc wrote:
             | Because we're not writing instruction manuals here.
        
             | gumby wrote:
             | Antepenultimate is perfectly clear while an uncommon phrase
             | like "third-last" is ambiguous, prone to possible fence
             | post error: is it the first of two before the final
             | sentence or third from last (a reasonable interpretation in
             | UK and Australia, at least) which would mean it would be
             | followed by three sentences.
        
             | dredmorbius wrote:
             | Language, like programming skill or physical muscles,
             | develops under use. Failure to extend beyond quotidian
             | usage and trepidation over sesquipedalian terms will result
             | in atrophy.
             | 
             | Someone probably learned a new word today here. Or was
             | reminded of an unfamiliar one.
             | 
             | And yes, there's virtue as well in clarity. Sometimes that
             | comes from precision.
        
               | antiretard wrote:
               | Get a load of this retarded asshole.
        
               | shadowgovt wrote:
               | Of course, like programming, there's also something to be
               | said for adhering to readability guidelines. ;)
        
               | drewcoo wrote:
               | It was easy enough to suss out the meaning based on
               | context.
               | 
               | // No comments needed to explain this one!
        
               | catskul2 wrote:
               | But it wasn't more precise.
        
             | newsclues wrote:
             | Dictionaries exist.
             | 
             | Anyone is welcome to look up words they don't understand.
        
               | antiretard wrote:
               | Go beat up some five-year-olds. You weak, candyass,
               | pretentious faggot.
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | The reading I take is that Gilmore opposed censorship, and
           | presumably was impeding actions of the EFF which might be
           | interpreted as same, effectively exercising power through
           | veto (see Francis Fukuyama's concept of a "vetocracy", and
           | note that I'm not familiar enough with EFF's governance to
           | know specifically what veto or obstruction powers exist).
           | 
           | The irony is that the EFF routed around Gilmore's presumed
           | obstruction.
           | 
           | For the record, I'm increasingly of the view that free-speech
           | absolutism is very badly flawed. If my reading of the
           | situation is correct, then I'd agree with the action. That
           | said, I'm as much in the dark as anyone whose information is
           | the _Register_ piece itself, so don 't read too much into
           | what I'm saying.
        
             | antiretard wrote:
             | _OF COURSE_ one of the most arrogant posters on the
             | antepenultimate subthread is an anti-free-speech fucking
             | goon. Fuck you.
        
         | xhkkffbf wrote:
         | While I don't know anything about the board's decision, I think
         | someone who is anti-censorship would be out of favor with a
         | Silicon Valley world that increasingly believes in censoring
         | anything someone (in power) considers "misinformation." This is
         | a big, big change from the early days of the Internet when
         | people believed in free flowing information.
         | 
         | John's attitude is so old school. Shaping the attitude of the
         | populace through selective amplification is now.
        
       | torgian wrote:
       | So they advocate transparency, yet there aren't any board minutes
       | or even a look into what happened. Weird.
        
       | gego wrote:
       | Perhaps this is relevant although it is about the
       | fsf(clarification added after comments):
       | https://www.theregister.com/2021/06/16/glibc_gnulib_fsf_copy...
       | 
       | The glibc stewards are seeking input from developers to decide if
       | the project should relax the requirement to assign copyright for
       | all changes to the Free Software Foundation,"
       | 
       | I do not, and have never, had an assignment in place (it's a
       | running joke that my patch contributions have been all-minus-
       | signs)," wrote glibc contributor Rich Felker, "but given recent
       | behaviour by the FSF board, I am completely unwilling to assign
       | copyright to them in the future, so not making this change may
       | affect my ability to contribute.
        
         | Jolter wrote:
         | This is about the EFF, not the FSF.
        
           | gego wrote:
           | True, just thought it might give some insight into recent
           | pain points, Gilmore's email at the eff is gnu after all :)
        
             | not2b wrote:
             | No, it isn't relevant. He's used that handle for about 40
             | years, but you can't use that to conclude much about his
             | position on any current issue. He was a co-founder of
             | Cygnus Support (which eventually merged with Red Hat), and
             | the name was a recursive acronym for Cygnus: Your GNU
             | Support.
        
               | gego wrote:
               | Nice, didn't know that detail, always something new, thx.
        
               | bsedlm wrote:
               | I disagree, it is relevant, just not directly related.
               | It's relevant through an idelogical lens.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | _The EFF appears not to publish board minutes, nor to have posted
       | its constitution or charter to its site (but does advocate for
       | transparency)_
       | 
       | That is a bit strange.
        
       | topynate wrote:
       | If the reasons don't leak (they usually do) then it will still be
       | possible to see what Gilmore was blocking by watching what the
       | EFF does over the next six months that it hasn't done before.
        
       | wnissen wrote:
       | I have to admit that I am relieved this appears to be merely a
       | difference of belief, and not related to disgusting behavior of
       | any kind.
        
       | sva_ wrote:
       | It was already posted a few times, but might be worth being
       | reposted as it didn't get much traction. I'd be curious if
       | somebody knows more about the reasons for him being removed?
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28962841
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28985369
        
       | afsFF wrote:
       | Without any further information, this looks like "old idealistic
       | libertarian out, new malleable directors in".
       | 
       | ACLU, OSI, now EFF. Expect your freedoms to erode further.
        
       | TigeriusKirk wrote:
       | Several other board members are high profile people with regular
       | social media usage. It'll be interesting to see what they have to
       | say about this.
        
         | squarefoot wrote:
         | Unless some sort of internal NDA prevents them to do so, which
         | being the EFF would be ironic, albeit in a sad way.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | bsedlm wrote:
       | There's a fundamental incompatibility between ownership-based
       | capitalist markets (and their orderly political state
       | association) and free and open source software owned by "the
       | community".
       | 
       | I believe the trend we are now on would lead us to a kind world
       | in which even natural language has a concrete political entity
       | (like a corporation or government) owning it in such a way that
       | they'll pursue unauthorized speakers. For some it might seem far-
       | fetched that natural language could ever be owned like this;
       | hopefully they're right and this end won't ever be possible; just
       | because it's a trend towards that does not mean we'll ever get to
       | such an extreme.
        
       | akudha wrote:
       | _The EFF appears not to publish board minutes, nor to have posted
       | its constitution or charter to its site (but does advocate for
       | transparency)_
       | 
       | Are board minutes considered private? What is the logic behind
       | not posting the constitution, that sounds odd...
        
         | rectang wrote:
         | The EFF is a 501(c)(3), so they have to file IRS form 990 and
         | their financials are public: https://www.eff.org/about/annual-
         | reports-and-financials
         | 
         | But I can't find any bylaws or board meeting minutes. I'm a bit
         | disappointed.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | >Are board minutes considered private?
         | 
         | Yes.
         | 
         | The non-profit whose board I'm on does, I believe, have bylaws
         | filed with the state we're incorporated in. And I know board
         | member names (or maybe just the executive board) are filed as
         | well. But we definitely don't have to make board minutes
         | public.
        
         | seba_dos1 wrote:
         | What is that "but does advocate for transparency" even supposed
         | to mean? EFF is not a government, it doesn't have to be
         | transparent at all.
        
           | Kbelicius wrote:
           | What is hard to understand here, really? Nobody said anything
           | about EFF having to be transparent.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | seba_dos1 wrote:
             | That text in parenthesis is completely irrelevant to the
             | rest of the sentence and feels cheap. It's clearly trying
             | to convey "they advocate for transparency but aren't even
             | transparent themselves", which is missing the point. I read
             | it as a form of manipulation to instill particular feeling
             | towards EFF in the reader.
        
               | DharmaPolice wrote:
               | How is that missing the point? Transparency isn't just
               | for governments and if you advocate for transparency in
               | others you should adopt it yourself.
        
               | seba_dos1 wrote:
               | I can't agree with that. I can advocate for transparency
               | in government and expect my right for personal privacy to
               | be respected at the same time. The whole nature of what
               | government and NGOs are makes points like "you should
               | adopt it yourself" completely moot.
               | 
               | EFFs transparency is regulated by it being a 501c
               | charity. It has full right to demand transparency from
               | governments while not being any more transparent than
               | strictly required by law themselves. You may wish for
               | them to be more transparent if you want to support them -
               | it's your choice - but that has no bearing on their
               | advocacy at all, because it's completely irrelevant. The
               | reasons why governments should be transparent simply
               | don't apply to entities that are not governments, because
               | they don't hold the power that governments do. The worst
               | thing that may come from lack of EFF's transparency is my
               | curiosity not being fed with board minutes, possibly
               | causing me to restrain from supporting them in the future
               | - which is hardly comparable to how my country's
               | government influences my life.
        
               | jessaustin wrote:
               | Our rulers are more powerful than we are. They already
               | surveil our every communication, while avoiding public
               | scrutiny whenever possible. So long as CIA and NSA exist,
               | forces for good like EFF should be as private as they
               | deem necessary.
               | 
               | Although, removing Gilmore isn't a _good_ look.
        
               | MeinBlutIstBlau wrote:
               | It's like the Bono Haiti charity. Dude just made it to
               | raise awareness that there are poor people in Haiti. No
               | shit...
        
           | jedberg wrote:
           | It's a 501c charity, so it does have to be somewhat
           | transparent in exchange for its protected tax status.
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | While I think the EFF's mission is a good one, I don't always
       | like their tactics, which often resemble those of politicians or
       | corporations.
       | 
       | Here's a current example [0]. The message is basically "don't
       | scan our phones, respect our privacy". Sounds okay, but it has
       | practically no details. Nothing about _what_ exactly would be
       | scanned, _why_ it would be scanned the, _how_ it would be
       | scanned... nothing.
       | 
       | Judging by most HN'ers conversations on the topic before, most
       | would even support EFF's message on the issue! But look at their
       | methods. They should be doing an _information_ campaign. Instead,
       | that reads as _propaganda_ campaign.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.eff.org/press/releases/eff-activists-lead-
       | protes...
        
         | scotuswroteus wrote:
         | And maybe they should have thought about this inevitability
         | when they did this: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2016/02/eff-
         | apples-shareholder...
        
         | agucova wrote:
         | Clearly it's meant to be a political campaign, not an
         | informative post. That's exactly what I expect the EFF to do,
         | and their technical content (which is separate) is also great.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | More HN bikeshedding.
         | 
         | Sloganeering is actually critical for mass movements for
         | political change.
        
           | dimitrios1 wrote:
           | More improper use of a "gotcha".
           | 
           | Perhaps those who consider themselves to be part of the
           | educated class find sloganeering distasteful and thus
           | contrary to the goals of the movement? After all, it's likely
           | those part of the educated class that are going to do the
           | real groundwork on these important matters of policy.
           | 
           | Perhaps if it was a good slogan, it wouldn't need discussion.
           | 
           | All of these are possibilities.
           | 
           | How essential are slogans, in your view?
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | Slogans are fine as long as the details are available
           | somewhere for those that want to dig in.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | I feel like the linked article from GP has plenty of
             | additional details linked. There is also plenty of media
             | coverage on what they are discussing.
             | 
             | I am confused what is perceived as actually missing and why
             | that missing content is somehow an indict on EFF
        
         | chrisseaton wrote:
         | > which often resemble those of politicians or corporations
         | 
         | They are a corporation aren't they?
        
           | yxhuvud wrote:
           | They are a foundation. So as far as my grasp of definitions
           | go, no.
        
             | chrisseaton wrote:
             | A corporation is just a group of people authorised to act
             | as a single legal entity. Charities, foundations, etc, are
             | corporations. They're corporate.
        
       | cwkoss wrote:
       | Does anyone have insight into what the primary disagreements were
       | between Gilmore and the rest of the board?
       | 
       | It looks like there is subtext that there was a contentious issue
       | they couldn't agree upon, I wonder what it is.
        
         | J5892 wrote:
         | He's an old-school internet freedom activist.
         | 
         | Judging from what's happened with many similar activists, I'm
         | guessing a hard-line anti-censorship mindset isn't compatible
         | with today's social/political landscape in which rampant
         | misinformation on the internet has direct effects on meatspace.
         | 
         | Of course, this is purely conjecture. It could be completely
         | unrelated.
        
           | rasengan wrote:
           | Freedom is serious business and worth dying for. If our
           | freedoms online are taken, make no mistake, it will be war.
        
             | blagie wrote:
             | I agree, but...
             | 
             | Whose freedom? And what is freedom?
             | 
             | Market dynamics support corporations which can generate the
             | largest numbers of ad clicks. You can't run an organization
             | which doesn't ultimately conform to market dynamics. That
             | leads to polarization, hate, and misinformation. Do we want
             | to go down that path?
             | 
             | Are corporations people? Should corporations have freedom-
             | of-speech? Should corporations be free to lie? Should
             | government employees? Should corporations be free to engage
             | in speech which is known to actively harm people?
             | 
             | I really don't know.
             | 
             | I do feel like some forms of intentional lying should be
             | illegal. If a government employee says something, or an
             | academic does, I should be able to trust they're not being
             | intentionally untruthful. Where does that line lie? I don't
             | know.
             | 
             | I also feel like individuals should have real freedom of
             | speech. Not just freedom from government prosecution after
             | speech, but freedom from economic prosecution, and to some
             | extent, social ostracization.
             | 
             | I feel like we need a serious discussion here, though.
        
           | tpmx wrote:
           | Yeah, this is my interpretation as well. I mean, he
           | formulated "The Net interprets censorship as damage and
           | routes around it".
        
             | shadowgovt wrote:
             | Funny enough, if I recall correctly, that quote was
             | specifically in the context of USENET.
             | 
             | And the story of USENET since then might be educational...
             | USENET itself, and the infrastructure running under it, are
             | hard to censor, but many of the individual service
             | providers that ran USENET endpoints and provided them for
             | their customers went "This is more trouble than it's worth"
             | and stopped providing that service. It's harder to get on
             | USENET now than it was in the days AOL offered it.
             | 
             | The Net interprets censorship as damage, but a critical
             | mass of service providers concluding something isn't worth
             | the resources can have the same effect as censorship.
        
             | threatofrain wrote:
             | My interpretation is that _capitalism_ routes around
             | blockades and protectionism. But capitalism is a tango
             | between producers and consumers, and if either side fail to
             | agree then the liveliness of exchange will suffer. Demand
             | alone is insufficient.
             | 
             | This also means that de jure censorship, as performed by
             | government, can affect both customers and businesses, and
             | hence it is very difficult for the sex worker industry or
             | content pirating communities to find an alternative route.
             | Not all things can thrive in a black market.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | Information distribution has always had direct effects on
           | meatspace.
           | 
           | That's what makes an anti-censorship stand relevant and
           | important. Nobody would censor if there were no physical
           | impacts.
        
             | a-dub wrote:
             | i used to be into hardline freedom of speech... now i
             | acknowledge that real life nuances are a lot more
             | complicated.
             | 
             | censorship is messy and complicated and usually involves a
             | dangerous concentration of power, sure...
             | 
             | but truly free and anonymous speech that can originate from
             | places that are immune to it's effects or can be falsely
             | attributed for the purposes of subversion can also result
             | in a dangerous concentration of power.
             | 
             | what's the difference between a censored truth and a chorus
             | of convincing lies originated anonymously that buries the
             | truth?
        
               | akira2501 wrote:
               | And this is something you believe is best solved through
               | censorship of individuals by large tech companies?
        
               | J5892 wrote:
               | I believe tech companies should have the freedom to
               | decide who gets to post on their own platforms,
               | regardless of the size/reach of the platform.
               | 
               | To restrict that freedom would be a direct restriction of
               | freedom of speech.
        
               | a-dub wrote:
               | i'm arguing that the situation is more complicated. we
               | live in a world that is still somewhat e-communication
               | naive, while the internet has completely rewritten the
               | rules of the game bringing e-communication into focus.
               | 
               | when the us constitution was written, it wasn't written
               | with the idea in mind that anyone in the world could
               | anonymously participate in the local political process.
               | that would have been crazy talk!
               | 
               | so i think maybe there may be some weirdness in terms of
               | keeping the peace in the short term as more naive
               | generations die off and more saavy generations come up. i
               | also think that maybe some ideas we thought were
               | principles were actually implementation strategies built
               | for a very different world and that perhaps we'll need to
               | look at what the underlying principles were and how they
               | might be upheld in a world without information borders.
               | 
               | perhaps freedom of speech, which was written with the
               | idea of preventing government from getting too powerful
               | and controlling people, would need to be reduced to the
               | idea of any entity amassing undue power by consolidating
               | information capabilities to control people. from that,
               | maybe you build up a freedom of speech paired with a
               | required assertion of identity...
               | 
               | but honestly, i don't know. it sure does seem that the
               | old principles were written for a different game though.
        
               | evouga wrote:
               | Somebody bears ultimate responsibility for filtering fact
               | from fiction.
               | 
               | It could be the individual consuming the news (which is
               | hard work, and requires consciously counteracting
               | confirmation bias as well as overt attempts at
               | information manipulation).
               | 
               | Or it can be some centralized authority (social media
               | companies, the government, etc.) and you have to ensure
               | that the interests of that authority are aligned with the
               | public interest.
               | 
               | The last several years have illustrated the downsides of
               | the former approach but I'm not at all convinced that the
               | latter is less brittle.
        
               | EvanAnderson wrote:
               | > when the us constitution was written, it wasn't written
               | with the idea in mind that anyone in the world could
               | anonymously participate in the local political process.
               | that would have been crazy talk!
               | 
               | I thought the Federalist Papers were published
               | anonymously.
               | 
               | I understand that you said "anyone in the world". I'm
               | certainly not a scholar of American history, but surely
               | there were European influences being exerted (and likely
               | anonymously, too) on the Colonies around the time of the
               | Federalist Papers.
               | 
               | Far-reaching anonymous political speech isn't a new
               | thing. The speed and ease of disseminating speech is new,
               | for sure.
        
               | a-dub wrote:
               | > Far-reaching anonymous political speech isn't a new
               | thing. The speed and ease of disseminating speech is new,
               | for sure.
               | 
               | yeah i suppose you're right, foreign intelligence
               | operations designed to influence local politics have
               | existed long before the internet. i think maybe the
               | difference is, it can now be done at scale on a
               | grassroots level at substantially reduced cost.
               | 
               | mix that with massive populations that are naive to
               | common internet discussion traps and well, here we are.
        
               | evgen wrote:
               | > I thought the Federalist Papers were published
               | anonymously.
               | 
               | They were not. They were published by three well-known
               | political figures under a pseudonym that was widely known
               | among their peers. Everyone knew it was one of three, and
               | in most cases everyone who mattered in the discussion
               | knew that Hamilton was the most likely author of most of
               | them.
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | Just kinda spit balling here so forgive the lack of
               | empathy, but it seems to me like the overall System is
               | perfectly capable of correcting itself when people
               | succumb to "misinformation" to the point it harms them.
               | Yeah we don't want anyone to get harmed, sure sure, yeah,
               | of course, that would be simply... awful. Yet... we learn
               | best from failure, correct?
               | 
               | In other words, at some point every concerned individual
               | needs to let those insistent/destined to fail to do so,
               | and let others learn from their mistakes.
               | 
               | Everyone's gotta stop trying to save everyone else.
        
               | nuerow wrote:
               | > _(...) but it seems to me like the overall System is
               | perfectly capable of correcting itself when people
               | succumb to "misinformation" to the point it harms them._
               | 
               | For this hypothesis to be valid, you'd require a
               | population which:
               | 
               | a) had decent critical thinking,
               | 
               | b) consumed reliable information from reliable sources,
               | 
               | c) wasn't targeted by bad actors who hijack information
               | channels to saturate it with disinformation,
               | 
               | d) wasn't radicalized to the point where even basic
               | health and safety precautions are attacked as being
               | partisan politics.
               | 
               | What we have been seeing for the past year or so is that
               | the system is unable to self-correct if attacked hard
               | enough. Also, we also that the system indeed has some
               | capacity to self-heal if the volume of disinformation is
               | actively tuned down.
        
               | J5892 wrote:
               | I don't disagree with this, but there's a threshold in
               | which the misinformation becomes the prevailing "truth"
               | for a portion of the population, and is no longer able to
               | self-correct.
               | 
               | If there is a force actively working towards this as a
               | goal, do you not think that force should be actively
               | opposed?
        
               | drewcoo wrote:
               | There is a parable something like this:
               | 
               | The child looks at the forest and sees the forest. The
               | adult looks at the forest and sees all the trees and
               | plants and wildlife and features of the land. The old
               | person looks at the forest and sees the forest.
               | 
               | It's possible to lose sight of what really matters when
               | overwhelmed with nuance.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | It's still an open question of whether we're actually
               | seeing the result of too much free speech, or whether
               | we're seeing the result of overly centralized powers
               | popularizing extreme viewpoints to drive engagement.
               | Faceboot et al have essentially installed themselves as
               | middlemen into everyone's interpersonal relationships,
               | and have thus hijacked our sense of social proof.
        
       | tpmx wrote:
       | I miss the times when the EFF and the ACLU would both do what's
       | _right_ 100% of the time, instead of doing what 's fashionable. I
       | think there's a trend here.
        
         | aaomidi wrote:
         | > ACLU would do what's right 100% of the times
         | 
         | Have you considered that your values might've changed? Or their
         | values of "what's right 100% of the time" has changed?
        
           | hoppyhoppy2 wrote:
           | However you choose to describe it, the ACLU's values have
           | changed in recent years and there's internal disagreement
           | about the right path forward for the organization.
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/06/us/aclu-free-speech.html
           | 
           | (alternate links to the article: https://archive.is/newest/ht
           | tps://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/06... / https://web.archive.org
           | /web/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/...)
        
           | echelon wrote:
           | The ACLU is supposed to defend free speech. Period. Even if
           | we hate it.
           | 
           | Now they pick and choose, and that's not right.
           | 
           | Do I like people with hatred towards their fellow humans?
           | Absolutely not. But I don't think we should muzzle them. One
           | day, that'll come back and bite the rest of us.
           | 
           | Likewise, the EFF needs to focus on the incredibly important
           | missions of keeping software accessible and our privacy
           | paramount. They're getting distracted too.
           | 
           | edit: mistakenly mentioned FSF instead of EFF. I'm clear
           | about the distinction, it was just a mistake. Thanks for
           | pointing it out, mig39.
        
             | mig39 wrote:
             | Are you confusing the EFF and FSF?
        
             | NelsonMinar wrote:
             | ACLU hasn't changed their values at all. They just finally
             | understood that dangerous, violence-inducing hate speech
             | like that coming from Nazis imperils the free speech of
             | decent people who those Nazis directly threaten.
        
               | gaganyaan wrote:
               | Don't be silly.
               | 
               | It really hasn't been that long since the red scare,
               | where people made comments just like yours, but warning
               | about the dangers of those dirty pinkos towards god-
               | fearing, decent Americans. The first amendment protects
               | us from authoritarians of any political stripe.
        
             | azinman2 wrote:
             | What do you mean by pick and chose? ACLU always has to pick
             | their cases.. they cannot afford to be the nations lawyers
             | nor should they be.
        
               | debacle wrote:
               | He means that, in 2021, they are coming out _against_
               | free speech in multiple instances.
        
               | bink wrote:
               | Several people have stated this but none have provided an
               | example. Could you be so kind?
        
               | blacksmith_tb wrote:
               | This article[1] being a standard talking point. I have
               | been an ACLU member for years, but I do find their
               | current direction to be somewhat worrying.
               | 
               | 1: https://archive.md/tL7Rj
        
               | Fellshard wrote:
               | They are explicitly picking and choosing which speech
               | they believe should be free - and it's not just selecting
               | cases, but actively militating against some speech.
               | 
               | EDIT: Not just speech, but also other basic rights they
               | have stood for, such as legal representation and rights
               | of the accused.
        
               | azinman2 wrote:
               | Can you please point to these cases?
        
               | Fellshard wrote:
               | One major one that seems to have set its course for the
               | ensuing years is its response to the infamous
               | Charlottesville rally, wherein they attempted to argue
               | that they now considered liberties to have precedence
               | among one another. [1]
               | 
               | Their response to reforms of Title IX to restore the
               | rights of the accused was to intentionally lift up the
               | rights of the accusers over and above the rights of the
               | accused. Their statement regarding it dishonestly claimed
               | that they were balancing the scales, whereas anyone who
               | has examined Title IX can easily see it leaves the
               | accused without their constitutional rights to due
               | process. [2]
               | 
               | In a similar theme, they inserted themselves into the
               | confirmation process of Brett Kavanaugh, taking a clear
               | side on the issue instead of standing for principles of
               | legal representation and initial presumption of
               | innocence. [3]
               | 
               | There are other recent articles on continued churning
               | against their prior positions, but unfortunately they are
               | behind a paywall and I do not yet have access to read
               | them. I may be able to find other sources later. [4]
               | 
               | [1] https://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/201
               | 80621AC...
               | 
               | [2] https://twitter.com/ACLU/status/1063456843706585089
               | 
               | [3] https://twitter.com/ACLU/status/1046826766017466370
               | 
               | [4]
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/19/opinion/letters/aclu-
               | free...
        
               | iszomer wrote:
               | For a good recap, watch JRE #1595 with Ira Glasser.
        
               | amalcon wrote:
               | Is there a text source available? I'm not interested in
               | getting this kind of information from a video, even if it
               | weren't a polarizing source.
        
               | kyleee wrote:
               | I don't know anything about Ira Glasser, why are they
               | polarizing?
        
               | AlexCoventry wrote:
               | Rogan is supposed to be the polarizing source.
        
               | amalcon wrote:
               | Joe Rogan is the one who's polarizing. I don't fully know
               | why myself, as I'm not really a fan of the interview
               | format anyway. I've just observed that he seems to be.
        
             | J5892 wrote:
             | While they may now be more often on one side of the
             | political divide, they have not completely stopped
             | defending freedom of speech regardless of political
             | message: https://lawandcrime.com/first-amendment/aclu-
             | backs-n-j-woman...
             | 
             | Of course, this is just one case. But it at least shows
             | they're not opposed to defending those they may otherwise
             | disagree with.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | Obligatory _The Onion_ link: https://www.theonion.com/aclu-
             | defends-nazis-right-to-burn-do...
        
           | PontifexMinimus wrote:
           | I can't speak for tpmx, but I'm fairly certain that _my_
           | values have changed less than the ACLU 's. They recently
           | edited a quote by Ruth Bader Ginsberg in a very 1984-esque
           | way[1], and my values have always been that 1984 is a warning
           | not an instruction manual. I think that any organistion with
           | "Civil Liberties" in its name should believe the same.
           | 
           | [1]: see https://pontifex.substack.com/p/links-13-nandy-and-
           | aclu-cont... , last item on the page.
        
             | djur wrote:
             | I was critical of this at the time because it associated
             | Ginsburg with a viewpoint that she may not have held, but
             | there's nothing Orwellian about that. People smooth over
             | the rough edges of their historical idols all the time.
             | There's virtually nobody who quotes the US founders who is
             | actually advocating for the precise same set of values and
             | institutions those founders supported.
        
             | morelisp wrote:
             | Ah yes, exactly like 1984. The Ministry of Truth was
             | infamous for putting []s around the changes it made when
             | quoting people on its own Twitter account.
        
               | coolso wrote:
               | > exactly
               | 
               | I can't find anywhere in the parent comment or the
               | parent's linked page where it was claimed that the ACLU's
               | tweet of a modified false-quote-LARPing-as-the-actual-
               | quote was "exactly" like 1984. The parent commenter
               | appears to have used the adjective "esque", although
               | perhaps it was run through the ACLU's false-quote
               | converter first (in fairness to you, perhaps your comment
               | was as well).
               | 
               | Might I suggest you edit your original quote ACLU-style
               | and write something such as:
               | 
               | > Ah yes, [exactly like 1984].
               | 
               | Certainly, deliberate modification of words is fully
               | acceptable as long as there are half-squares surrounding
               | them.
        
           | newsclues wrote:
           | They changed.
           | 
           | They went from defending Nazis to calling people Nazis.
           | 
           | I've always hated Nazis but I've also always wanted speech to
           | be free, and the ACLU is the one who changed their tune.
        
             | aaomidi wrote:
             | > They changed.
             | 
             | So yeah, they realized some stances they had has fucked
             | over a huge group of people that weren't listened to for
             | centuries \o/.
             | 
             | For people like me, ACLU went from a pretty dangerous org
             | to an org I actively support.
        
           | pugets wrote:
           | Any organization willing to put "Civil Liberties" in their
           | name should be foremost concerned with the individual
           | liberties of Americans. So it worries me that their position
           | on the Second Amendment is:
           | 
           | > Given the reference to "a well regulated Militia" and "the
           | security of a free State," the ACLU has long taken the
           | position that the Second Amendment protects a collective
           | right rather than an individual right.
           | 
           | https://www.aclu.org/other/second-amendment
           | 
           | Of course, they have their reasons. And they concede that
           | there are some instances where the state goes too far with
           | regulations and prohibitions. But I would want to see an
           | organization which defends civil liberties to frequently err
           | on the side of protecting the individual than the government.
        
         | disk0 wrote:
         | Both orgs have absolutely done what's right many, many times,
         | but 100% is a little high.
         | 
         | I'd highly recommend checking out _All EFF 'd Up_ [0] in The
         | Baffler--it's quite long, but below is a relevant bit for both
         | orgs:
         | 
         | > Leading EFF's invasion of Washington, D.C., was Jerry Berman,
         | who had been a top ACLU attorney and founder of ACLU Projects
         | on Privacy and Information Technology ... Berman was a Beltway
         | insider who in the 1980s was at the center of a push to turn
         | the ACLU into a big business lobby and an ally of intelligence
         | agencies and right-wing political interests. Among other
         | things, the Berman-era ACLU defended Big Tobacco from
         | regulations on advertising and worked with the National Rifle
         | Association to fight electronic collection of arrest data by
         | the Department of Justice for background checks to deny
         | firearms licenses. Among Berman's personal achievements:
         | working with the CIA on an early version of a bill that
         | criminalized disclosing the names of CIA agents--a law that was
         | later used to prosecute and jail CIA officer John Kiriakou, who
         | blew the whistle on the Agency's use of waterboarding as a
         | torture and interrogation technique.
         | 
         | > ... Berman also helped craft the 1986 Electronic
         | Communications Privacy Act, a controversial law that gave the
         | government power to grab electronic metadata from cellphone
         | calls, email, and other digital communications without a
         | warrant, which is now routinely used to collect user data from
         | companies like Google, Twitter, and Facebook...
         | 
         | > Freedom to Surveil
         | 
         | > ...His signature achievement had been collaborating with the
         | FBI to draft and rubber-stamp a law that expanded FBI
         | surveillance into the digital telecommunications
         | infrastructure. Known as the "Communications Law Enforcement
         | Assistance Act"--or CALEA--the 1994 law required that
         | telecommunications companies install specialized equipment and
         | design their digital facilities in a way that made it easy to
         | wiretap.
         | 
         | > ...
         | 
         | > When EFF's role in crafting this surveillance law came out,
         | outraged members of its cyber-libertarian base cried foul. EFF,
         | they'd been led to believe, was created to push back against
         | government control of the internet...
         | 
         | > ...
         | 
         | > In reality though, the outrage stemmed from a basic confusion
         | about what EFF was created to do. EFF emerged as a lobby for
         | the budding internet industry...
         | 
         | [0] https://thebaffler.com/salvos/all-effd-up-levine
         | (Ctrl/Cmd+F "Buying Silence" to skip the intro portion)
        
         | rectang wrote:
         | Can you please be specific about what the EFF is doing that you
         | find objectionable? Especially if you can relate it to the
         | article (as opposed to something generic), that would be great.
        
           | tpmx wrote:
           | Firing John Gilmore is highly objectionable on its own.
        
             | olyjohn wrote:
             | I suppose that depends on what actually happened. Which
             | they have not released any information on. So it's too
             | early to make a judgement call on that.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | an_mp_speaks wrote:
         | So I guess one question I have is: what organizations still
         | _do_ defend freedom of speech in the old style?
        
         | badRNG wrote:
         | What is the EFF doing that's fashionable and _wrong_? Is this
         | just wild speculations as to what 's going on?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | notadev wrote:
       | This Twitter thread implies it's related to his "siding with"
       | Jacob Applebaum of the Tor Project, when he was accused of sexual
       | misconduct.
       | https://twitter.com/mjg59/status/1452714046218649603?s=21
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | Ah, so his sin was that he called for a formal legal process
         | instead of "trial by rumor". Burn the witch!
        
         | cbvx10 wrote:
         | Ok, advocating against extrajudicial punishment (like djb also
         | did) is of course monstrous behavior for woke directors.
         | 
         | So the EFF has also departed from its mission. We learn
         | (https://www.eff.org/de/pages/effs-diversity-statement):
         | 
         | "Diversity of life experiences makes a big difference in how we
         | identify and litigate cases, design privacy-enhancing software,
         | and organize our activism."
         | 
         | Another institution has been taken over. I can't find the donor
         | list, it would be interesting.
        
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