[HN Gopher] OK Lenovo, we need to talk
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       OK Lenovo, we need to talk
        
       Author : southerntofu
       Score  : 138 points
       Date   : 2021-10-24 12:10 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.haiku-os.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.haiku-os.org)
        
       | owenversteeg wrote:
       | I personally gave up on Lenovo after trying several of their
       | modern laptops and running into constant issues. The last one was
       | a C940 specced out to the max, and for such a premium laptop
       | costing nearly $2000 it was an embarrassment. Windows came with
       | bloatware, I ran into several issues trying to run Linux, the
       | battery life was so-so, and the performance wasn't even that
       | impressive.
       | 
       | I realized that modern Lenovos aren't even that repairable or
       | upgradeable (even the Thinkpad line) so hell... might as we'll
       | get a Mac right? I picked up a used M1 Macbook Air for $700 and
       | have been absolutely blown away. Battery life, performance,
       | display, speakers, the thing blows away any Thinkpad I've owned.
       | Sure, impossible to repair or upgrade, but it's not like you can
       | change out the CPU/RAM/graphics on modern Thinkpads either.
        
       | jbj wrote:
       | I got one of their new linux supporting machins through their
       | reseller, Digital River Ireland Ltd.
       | 
       | I set it up with dualboot since I hadn't run windows a while and
       | needed a windows for a few things anyway.
       | 
       | Must say that windows 10 is not totally bad, but why must it be
       | so blinky, and have an appstore with a front page of colourful
       | games, and even autodownload candy crush?
       | 
       | anyways, the lenovo machine is greay with ubuntu, and the
       | trackpoint work with both middle click as well as scroll,
       | something I could only pick one of in wimdows.
        
       | josteink wrote:
       | > So yes, you can install GNU/Linux, but it's far from an easy
       | experience. All thanks to Microsoft. And to the companies writing
       | those buggy firmwares.
       | 
       | Has he even _tried_ installing Linux on it before publishing this
       | rant?
       | 
       | It works OOB on pretty much all machines, even with secure boot
       | turned on. Worst case scenario, you can just turn secure boot
       | off.
       | 
       | I seriously don't get why people are still making a big deal out
       | of this, 10 years or more since this was first arriving as a
       | concern.
       | 
       | As it turned out, there's _still_ nobody preventing us from
       | installing Linux on our PCs. Instead we only have one extra
       | option if we want to improve the security of our boot process.
        
       | forgotpwd16 wrote:
       | Truthfully, I found hard following the article. It seems many
       | topics (hardware, software, ethics, Microsoft monopoly,
       | smartphones, and others) smashed together. Most of them being
       | generic commentary on current status quo (e.g. UEFI).
        
         | mmu_man wrote:
         | Then I wasn't clear enough because it's all linked together for
         | me. The UEFI mention was not just for a commentary, but to back
         | the discussion on the monopoly. And I think you missed some
         | conclusions I drew from all this that I don't recall reading
         | anywhere else.
        
           | forgotpwd16 wrote:
           | Well, if you're the author, it will be weird if it didn't
           | made sense to you. The argument I'm making isn't that all
           | this information is out of place, as indeed they all link
           | together, but that many of those (specifically the things I
           | mentioned) apply to every manufacturer. So it's kinda strange
           | when the subject is about Lenovo and read all those which
           | aren't specific to Lenovo.
        
             | mmu_man wrote:
             | Yes they apply to the others as well, but also to them, and
             | fact is it's Lenovo machines I bought. And for once the
             | lesson is not directed at Apple. But I understand it can be
             | disconcerting. I should probably try to rework this generic
             | part into its own article someday.
        
       | guerrilla wrote:
       | I can recommend that iPhone video he links to[1]. It shows the
       | switching of the mainboard between two identical Apple phones and
       | goes through all the somewhat surprising consequences, including
       | them both claiming not to be using genuine Apple hardware
       | anymore.
       | 
       | 1. https://youtu.be/8s7NmMl_-yg
        
         | mettamage wrote:
         | How is this legal? This should be illegal.
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | It's like that to protect consumers. If you want your phone
           | to have cryptographic integrity, then all the parts have to
           | share keys. Otherwise, if the police wanted to look inside
           | your phone, they could easily bypass all the cryptography
           | with a custom part that either extracts the keys from the
           | other components or disables encryption entirely.
           | 
           | It's an unfortunately consequence of a secure device.
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | Sounds like terrible design if that's necessary. Also
             | absurd that the owner can't re-sign hardware given that
             | they should have a master key.
        
               | throwaway2048 wrote:
               | Its not necessary, its just a smokescreen apple can use
               | to shut out third party repairs.
        
               | criddell wrote:
               | All designs are trade-offs. The number of people that
               | want to swap a logic board is pretty tiny. It would
               | probably be pretty hard to justify the extra expanse
               | based on customer benefit.
               | 
               | Apple seems to know what they are doing considering how
               | happy their customers are.
        
             | AshamedCaptain wrote:
             | > It's an unfortunately consequence of a secure device.
             | 
             | No, that's bullshit, and it saddens me that on the day
             | where everyone is finally coming up to learn that not only
             | Google is evil but that even the stuff Google does "in the
             | name of privacy" is still evil, people still give Apple a
             | free pass for the very same shady behavior.
             | 
             | I can think of a million ways to make this "cryptographic
             | integrity" that do not have the side effect of making
             | repair impossible. For example, and even the video author
             | mentions it, why not allow "pairing" the motherboard with
             | the new components after a secure wipe of the data?
             | 
             | And that's just the first obvious thing. But even if it was
             | completely impossible to do this "cryptographic integrity"
             | without impacting repairability (which it isn't), which of
             | these scenarios do you think worries the average iPhone
             | customer more: an evil-maid replaces the $300 screen on
             | their iPhone with a compromised one in order to get to
             | their passcode; or: Apple trying to charge $800 in order to
             | repair the same $300 screen which their toddler broke ?
             | 
             | Let's not give these companies a pass on their obviously
             | anti-competitive behavior just because they claim to do in
             | the name of "privacy" or "security".
        
       | shell0x wrote:
       | I have a Lenovo Thinkpad L380 and it's the worst laptop I haver
       | ever owned. When I put it on my lap and I hit the wrong spot, it
       | freezes and only turning it off and on again fixes the issue.
       | 
       | I sent it to the Lenovo support center in HK once, but the
       | problem has never been fixed.
       | 
       | Long story short, as a guy who moves a lot internationally, Apple
       | and Lenovo are the only companies offering global warranty and
       | after my horrible experience with Lenovo, I'll be back to Apple!
       | 
       | Thinkpad quality has been terrible after the sale to the China-
       | based Lenovo.
       | 
       | Maybe my experience would have been better with the T or X series
       | though.
        
       | spamizbad wrote:
       | Personally, unless you need discrete graphics, I would strongly
       | recommend people who want to use Linux, Haiku-os etc to just get
       | a Framework laptop. The manufacturer actually provides enough
       | detail on their hardware to facilitate OS support. I have one and
       | it's great. I've basically lost interest in every other PC
       | manufacturer's laptops, but I will conceded I don't require
       | larger screens or nVidia/AMD graphics.
        
       | southerntofu wrote:
       | Some discussion on Haiku forums: https://discuss.haiku-
       | os.org/t/ok-lenovo-we-need-to-talk-hai...
       | 
       | Beyond the GNU/Linux debate [0], there's some interesting points
       | in there.
       | 
       | [0] Today i learnt: Haiku should not be called GNU/Haiku because
       | Haiku is the entire system and not just the kernel, and rms (to
       | my surprise) approves this interpretation
        
         | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
         | Right, same as how the BSDs are just themselves (natively, that
         | is; things like Debian kFreeBSD loop back to being GNU/kFreeBSD
         | or so). Linux is actually pretty rare in being just the kernel.
        
         | matheusmoreira wrote:
         | Linux is the operating system. It manages hardware and provides
         | system calls. It's possible to write software that Linux boots
         | directly into, no user space at all.
         | 
         | This GNU/Linux stuff comes from POSIX's definition of operating
         | system. That piece of paper says operating systems have all
         | these little commands like cp, mv, etc. Therefore, GNU gets to
         | be part of the operating system because it provides those
         | commands. It doesn't have to be this way though, _especially_
         | on Linux where one can just trash all the GNU stuff and obtain
         | or write custom software directly on top of the kernel.
        
           | msla wrote:
           | If we're doing this, Linux is the _kernel_ and it 's possible
           | to have a GNU system without the Linux kernel.
           | 
           | Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, the Hurd, and even Windows with a GNU
           | userspace (such as Cygwin) all exist.
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | If we go down this route, we might as well name everything
             | installed in user space. I'm running an
             | i3/GNU/systemd/custom Linux system on my laptop. When do we
             | stop?
             | 
             | Sure, it's totally possible to install GNU software on
             | other operating systems. You can install it on Linux, the
             | BSDs, even Windows. They're just regular programs.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | I believe "Debian GNOME", "Manjaro KDE", or "guix sway"
               | are very valid answers to "what system are you running?",
               | don't you? I wouldn't list all userspace components for
               | sure, but some can be relevant to include.
               | 
               | "GNU/Linux" is a relevant label to me so i know we're
               | talking about a system which has common POSIX-inspired
               | utilities... "Linux" can be Android for all i know, which
               | is a very different system.
        
               | matheusmoreira wrote:
               | I agree. It makes complete sense to mention the
               | distribution you're using. Saying you use Debian is much
               | better than saying GNU/Linux. People understand perfectly
               | what sort of software Debian distributes, there is no
               | need to mention anything else.
               | 
               | Mentioning that I use Arch Linux annoys people for some
               | reason so I stopped doing that. I just say I use Linux.
        
               | fsflover wrote:
               | https://www.gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html#many
        
               | matheusmoreira wrote:
               | I know about that page. They too think it's absurd to
               | name every user space software when referring to the
               | system. This is where I disagree:
               | 
               | > The principal developer is the GNU Project, and the
               | system is basically GNU.
               | 
               | I think the system is basically Linux.
        
               | msla wrote:
               | I think we agree more than we disagree.
               | 
               | I was pointing out that most definitions of operating
               | system I've seen say it's a kernel plus a userspace, and
               | that Linux, the kernel, is a replaceable component.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | southerntofu wrote:
           | > This GNU/Linux stuff comes from POSIX's definition of
           | operating system
           | 
           | Technically true. But do you run a lot of software that works
           | without glibc and other userland utilities?
           | 
           | > on Linux where one can just trash all the GNU stuff and
           | obtain or write custom software directly on top of the kernel
           | 
           | True, yet most of us still use a GNU/Linux distribution.
        
             | zibzab wrote:
             | Just don't forget that it goes both ways. GNU today's is
             | much more relevant than GNU 30 years ago thanks to the
             | Linux community.
             | 
             | Would not surprise me if 80% of recent GNU contributions
             | come from the Linux crowd.
        
             | geofft wrote:
             | FROM alpine:latest
        
             | matheusmoreira wrote:
             | > But do you run a lot of software that works without glibc
             | and other userland utilities?
             | 
             | Yes. I made a few of these utilities for my own use. I
             | actually started developing a Linux system call library to
             | facillitate this but then I discovered the kernel
             | developers themselves already made one for their own tools.
             | 
             | https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/tools/include
             | /...
             | 
             | People can include this awesome header file in a
             | freestanding C project and enjoy making 100% dependency-
             | free Linux binaries. No C standard library cruft anywhere.
             | It's amazing. You could boot Linux directly into one of
             | these things just by writing init=/my/program in the kernel
             | command line. You'd need to do some init stuff like
             | mounting procfs and sysfs but it's totally fine. I've even
             | seen _graphical software_ running this way with OpenGL ES
             | on top of kernel interfaces for mode setting and buffer
             | management, people could even make video games that run
             | this way. I really want to get into this.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | > https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/tools/inc
               | lude/...
               | 
               | Cool, thanks for sharing!
               | 
               | > I really want to get into this.
               | 
               | Hope to see more links on that topic popping up on HN.
               | Are you aware, beyond "raw" OpenGL, of any GUI/TUI
               | frameworks for Go/Rust that would work this way?
        
             | 5e92cb50239222b wrote:
             | >But do you run a lot of software that works without glibc
             | and other userland utilities
             | 
             | More and more as time goes on. Most applications written in
             | Go do not require libc. Some of my servers have nothing on
             | them but a few Go applications, like influxdb + prometheus
             | + grafana. Theoretically you can strip out everything but
             | the kernel (and replace systemd with something extremely
             | lightweight, maybe also written in Go), but mainstream
             | distributions don't make this easy, and what's the point
             | anyway.
        
         | fsflover wrote:
         | > and rms (to my surprise) approves this interpretation
         | 
         | Why wouldn't he? See FAQ: https://www.gnu.org/gnu/gnu-linux-
         | faq.html
        
       | pdimitar wrote:
       | Rant:
       | 
       | I am only 41 and don't care about these articles anymore.
       | 
       | I was able to explain the problems this article raises, to a
       | 20-year girl who knows almost nothing about technology, in a
       | 15-minute conversation. And she agreed the current situation
       | spells doom for future buyers and that she still wants to be able
       | to buy a pink laptop and put whatever CPU, GPU and RAM she wants
       | in it.
       | 
       | Quote from her: "Why must I buy a VAIO or Acer when I need some
       | more colors? Why can't I buy a lime green ThinkPad and then
       | replace the CPU?".
       | 
       | So look, we all get it just fine. Can you start doing something?
       | This endless virtue signalling will not achieve anything, is this
       | not glaringly obvious at this point?
       | 
       | You all _really_ underestimate the unbridled relentless greed of
       | the shareholders and their servants. They will NEVER stop.
       | 
       | If you want a change, pioneer it.
       | 
       | And to the general HN audience: please understand most devs and
       | hardware guys here are almost literal slaves. A good chunk of you
       | (especially Americans) are privileged beyond what like 80% of us
       | here will ever have, in terms of income and job security.
       | 
       | Please start using your free bandwidth to do good! Patting
       | yourself on the back like "hey, I can articulate the problems, I
       | am helping!" is just you being a quiet accomplice in a future
       | state of affairs where there will be no recourse.
       | 
       | Oh yeah, and I almost forgot: get off my lawn. :P
       | 
       | Seriously though, those articles don't help nothing. Awareness
       | has been raised a long time ago. It's time for action.
       | 
       | Corporations only understand one thing: coercion. Especially if
       | you hit them in the wallets. Everything else they ignore.
        
         | temptemptemp111 wrote:
         | Your attitude is so much better than your peers (on this
         | website)... They simply will not comprehend it because they're
         | on a lower wavelength where their sense of responsibility is
         | lacking.
        
         | bigpeopleareold wrote:
         | I don't know, I found the articles interesting.
         | 
         | It's a niche market calling saying "I will give you money if
         | you just make design decisions that made your computers great
         | to work with in the past." How big is this market? What can
         | really be expected from trying to sell to that market when
         | computers are complex things to build?
         | 
         | If anything, there are companies out on the market trying to
         | serve this niche market. System76 has been around for awhile
         | now, for example (I bought a System76 laptop in 2013 and I
         | hated it, but that's a different story.) I think a few of us
         | would at least hope that these companies look at old ThinkPads
         | and take a few notes. I think maybe that time is coming soon (I
         | would hope :) )
        
         | noirbot wrote:
         | What power do you think American software developers have here
         | that they're not exercising? They should all quit their jobs
         | and move into hardware design so they could band together and
         | start a non-profit chip manufacturer to support some new laptop
         | company? And in the meantime, not buy from any other
         | corporation so we can "hit them in their wallets" and coerce
         | them to... something? All so Apple might offer color options on
         | their laptops?
         | 
         | I don't think most of them underestimate the relentless greed
         | of corporations. If anything, HN is one of the forums I'm on
         | that's the most anti-corporate while not being explicitly
         | communist/anarchist.
         | 
         | You can dismiss the OP as simply complaining, but they're also
         | literally writing an alternate OS for tips. Is that not "using
         | their free bandwidth to do good"? Does it not count because
         | it's not hardware? What about companies like System76 and
         | Framework that are seemingly trying to do exactly what you're
         | claiming people in the US aren't doing?
         | 
         | I generally agree with where you're trying to go, and the
         | futility of just complaining, but you're painting with a really
         | broad brush, assuming a lot of bad/ignorant intentions on the
         | part of anyone you disagree with, and only proposing vague "go
         | do something you ignorant privileged Americans" to solve it.
        
           | pdimitar wrote:
           | Truthfully, so far I am mostly recognizing only System 76 and
           | Frame.Work as making a true difference.
           | 
           | As for your questions, they are fair. My main point was that
           | lengthy rants against corporations will achieve nothing and
           | are a distraction from more noble pursuits.
           | 
           | I am not saying "quit your job". I am saying however that
           | many of those devs have the free time and energy bandwidth
           | that many others don't, and maybe that should be used to put
           | their wallet/actions where their mouth is.
           | 
           | My comment was however mostly a harsh criticism of the
           | endless echo chamber that HN can be. Almost nobody cares what
           | we here think though.
           | 
           | I agree that I painted this with a broad brush. It's
           | something that's ticking me off and it gets really sad and
           | frustrating seeing people just yammering their mouth
           | endlessly. :| But sure, that's only my problem, I can easily
           | concede that.
        
             | noirbot wrote:
             | I appreciate the honesty - I guess from my side of this, I
             | have an similar annoyance of people who have lengthy rants
             | against corporations that boil down to "why won't someone
             | else do something about this".
             | 
             | Which isn't to say that I think you're not well-
             | intentioned, or not doing anything yourself, but that
             | there's a streak on HN and in general of "why won't the
             | government pass a law to fix X" or "why isn't everyone at
             | (insert unethical company here) doing something about their
             | employer".
             | 
             | Ultimately, the problem is a combination of things - some
             | portion of devs just don't agree with you that this is a
             | problem, another portion is radical to the point of only
             | investing in a solution so pure as to be unworkable, and
             | the remaining portion that may agree with you (myself
             | included) isn't enough of the population to matter outside
             | of doing something drastic like quitting their jobs en
             | masse.
             | 
             | I recently purchased a Framework laptop. I'd imagine the
             | overlap of people who own S76 or Framework computers and
             | people who are on HN is pretty high. You're already
             | grousing at a group of people who's most likely to be doing
             | everything you think they should be doing, and it hasn't
             | made things better, so out of frustration, we're all
             | ranting to anyone who will listen about how we've done what
             | we can and it's still not better.
        
               | pdimitar wrote:
               | > _I have an similar annoyance of people who have lengthy
               | rants against corporations that boil down to "why won't
               | someone else do something about this"._
               | 
               | That's completely fair and I get where you are coming
               | from.
               | 
               | > _Ultimately, the problem is a combination of things..._
               | 
               | Sadly you are correct and that's one of the things I just
               | can't make peace with -- a lot of liberties are not only
               | at stake here, but they are being relentlessly attacked
               | every day, yet people still choose to divide in camps and
               | scream at each other, while the common enemy grows
               | stronger every month... :(
               | 
               | > _You 're already grousing at a group of people who's
               | most likely to be doing everything you think they should
               | be doing..._
               | 
               | Yes and no. I realize what you say about the hardware
               | that some HN users are using might be true and I'll
               | concede it immediately. There's another group though,
               | same ones I kept talking about -- those that have the
               | free time and energy, maybe even the resources, to try
               | and improve things for everybody else, yet they chose not
               | to do so.
               | 
               | As a guy with a streak of super sh_tty luck in the last
               | ~18 months or so (changed several employers; of course
               | not only their fault, mine too) who is just _dreaming_ of
               | having that free time and energy, it 's honestly
               | infuriating for me to sit helplessly on the side and
               | fight furiously for stabilizing my life almost every day,
               | while a lot of these (likely) hedonists just parrot ideal
               | theories on a forum...
               | 
               | Sorry. As you can see, I am very jaded. Still, I prefer
               | to express myself openly. I know it's offensive to some
               | but I choose to believe that people can and will see
               | through my being jaded and find my true motives and
               | goals. Like you did.
        
         | LegitShady wrote:
         | She could buy a vinyl skin for many models of laptop and get
         | probably a better laptop andamy different colours and textures.
        
           | pdimitar wrote:
           | That's what I would recommend but nowadays I am worried this
           | will impact thermals negatively, since many new laptops very
           | heavily rely on chassis passive cooling and not only on the
           | dedicated fans.
           | 
           | So I didn't tell her because I didn't want the poor girl to
           | invest a month of income on a laptop, put a skin on it, and
           | have it burn out promptly in 3-6 months.
        
             | LegitShady wrote:
             | I don't put them on the bottom or near the keyboard, I
             | don't think being on the screen really matters. Maybe if
             | your laptop can do 1000 nits or something.
             | 
             | But I don't know for sure. never had a problem.
        
         | pdimitar wrote:
         | And uninformed anonymous downvotes is what will make me leave
         | HN one day. Sure, stay in your filter bubble and downvote
         | opinions you don't like.
        
           | dredmorbius wrote:
           | _Please don 't comment about the voting on comments. It never
           | does any good, and it makes boring reading._
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | rejectfinite wrote:
         | >A good chunk of you (especially Americans) are privileged
         | beyond what like 80% of us here will ever have, in terms of
         | income and job security.
         | 
         | Stay mad pajeet
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | I've been using a ThinkPad X1-Carbon that came with Linux pre-
       | installed straight from Lenovo, and I've really had no major
       | issues with it. If someone's looking for a solid Linux laptop
       | experience, that's where I'd steer them these days.
       | 
       | Author appears to be complaining (among many other things) that
       | attempting to retrofit machines that came pre-installed with
       | Windows to run GNU/Linux doesn't work well, and... It never has.
       | Not once. I can name zero experiences in my lifetime doing that
       | where it was relatively painless. I perceive this to be not a
       | "machines aren't flexible" problem, but a "machines come out of
       | the factory with ten thousand complex configurations tuned to
       | work correctly with each other, and when you rip out a piece as
       | large as 'the operating system,' half those configurations are
       | now tuned wrong (and the OS was holding another half of them)"
       | problem.
       | 
       | On this ThinkPad, the only time I've run into issues is when I
       | switched out the window manager. Turns out, the WM's
       | configuration is implicitly tied to a half-dozen features (audio
       | selection power management, etc.) that don't "just keep working"
       | if you replace it. Should I be _blaming_ Ubuntu for that, or
       | should I accept that some pieces of the OS are big enough to be
       | disruptive if you swap them out?
       | 
       | Nobody is optimizing for the "get some hardware and retrofit an
       | entirely new OS into it" use case; that way will forever be a
       | gravel-strewn road. If you want a smooth road, get the OS you
       | want from the factory.
        
         | symlinkk wrote:
         | Exactly. Would you install macOS on a Lenovo and expect it to
         | work? No? Then why are you doing the same with Linux? Buy
         | hardware that your software supports.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | southerntofu wrote:
           | > Buy hardware that your software supports
           | 
           | That was the author's point. Hardware manufacturers should
           | sell hardware and provide detailed specs. If they're not
           | providing specs, they're failing their mission and just
           | releasing crappy binary drivers for Windows which may or may
           | not work in the future, and require reverse engineering for
           | other systems to support.
           | 
           | Just respect standards and/or publish your datasheets. That
           | should be a requirement to sell any kind of hardware. I can't
           | believe it's legal for a company to sell a washing machine
           | without schematics, even less so an entire computer!
           | 
           | If the hardware manufacturers don't publish docs/schematics,
           | then systems can't support the hardware and we end up in this
           | special hell-hole that IT hardware industry has been stuck in
           | for about two decades now.
        
             | mmu_man wrote:
             | Ah, thanks so much! I was under the impression nobody got
             | my point. Maybe because it was written under stress and
             | emotion, or it's missing some arguments, I don't know.
        
           | bluedays wrote:
           | Yes, I've done it.
        
         | kovac wrote:
         | Just a few days ago I installed Arch Linux on a ThinkPad P15
         | Gen 1 with X Server and i3wm for wm, disk encryption, multiple
         | displays and it works very well. Heck, even the touch screen is
         | working OOB without any special configuration. I've always been
         | installing Arch Linux on ThinkPads that came with Windows pre
         | installed. There are minor issues at times with backlight
         | control or sound system which is mostly due to my minimal setup
         | but overall I don't feel that ThinkPads don't play well with
         | Linux.
        
           | pimeys wrote:
           | Running NixOS unstable on a ThinkPad X1 Carbon 7th gen. Sway
           | tiling wm, Wayland, fractional scaling, damn long battery
           | life, hardware acceleration on Firefox, fingerprint reader
           | all work 100%.
           | 
           | I'm surprised how good this is, and I've been using ThinkPads
           | for a long time. This model works way better even compared to
           | the mighty X230 I still love and adore as a great product
           | from the past.
           | 
           | Config: https://github.com/pimeys/nixos
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | > GNU/Linux doesn't work well, and... It never has. Not once.
         | 
         | Those from the past didn't fall under a Linux certification
         | program though. That seems to be a main point of the rant:
         | 
         | > And you take risks too. When you sell "certified" ThinkPads
         | with Linux, do you understand you are actually certifying that
         | this machine will run correctly with drivers written by people
         | who had to guess how the hardware should be used because
         | vendors like you didn't properly document it in the first
         | place? Isn't this mind-boggling?
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | Are the ones that come out of the factory with Windows pre-
           | installed also certified? I'm unclear on that aspect.
        
             | guerrilla wrote:
             | I'm not sure, it seems like only a certain series is
             | certified and some on that series do come with Windows.
        
         | vladvasiliu wrote:
         | > Author appears to be complaining (among many other things)
         | that attempting to retrofit machines that came pre-installed
         | with Windows to run GNU/Linux doesn't work well, and... It
         | never has. Not once. I can name zero experiences in my lifetime
         | doing that where it was relatively painless.
         | 
         | As usual, YMMV, but I've been running Linux with almost no
         | issues on an HP ProBook. The only thing that doesn't work is
         | the fingerprint reader. Bluetooth, custom secure boot keys, Wi-
         | Fi, great battery life [0], sleep, hibernation, etc. worked
         | without any fiddling on Arch Linux.
         | 
         | As far as I know HP doesn't offer these computers with Linux.
         | I'm not even sure you can get them without Windows.
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | [0] Great as in "comparable to what Windows gets on the same
         | hardware".
        
         | yuuu wrote:
         | So this is a little funny, but I just got my Thinkpad X1 Carbon
         | a few days ago with Fedora preinstalled. I booted it up to the
         | Fedora installation, then the machine rebooted. After it
         | rebooted, a Windows loading screen appeared, followed by a pop-
         | up DOS prompt that entered some commands, followed by another
         | reboot into the Fedora installation.
         | 
         | I haven't seen any evidence of Windows since, but that creeped
         | me out. Can anyone explain what was going on, there?
         | 
         | Also, of course, I had to completely wipe the hard drive and
         | install my own version of Fedora to be totally comfortable
         | after that.
        
         | einpoklum wrote:
         | It was painless for me on an X201. True, I never got the
         | resolution switch function keys to work properly, but an
         | Lubuntu installation went just fine (my first one was in 2015
         | IIANM).
        
         | mythrwy wrote:
         | I haven't had any issues installing Ubuntu based Linux on
         | Thinkpads that came with Windows and I've been doing it for
         | over a decade.
         | 
         | Maybe the fingerprint scanners didn't work, I never tried
         | those. But otherwise seamless near as I can tell.
         | 
         | Granted it's mostly older Thinkpads but still. 0 problems.
        
           | shadowgovt wrote:
           | The most common problem I run into is power management. About
           | 50% of the laptops I've installed Ubuntu on that were
           | originally configured for Windows will correctly sleep or
           | suspend when the lid is closed.
           | 
           | Of the distros I've used, Ubuntu is the one that works most
           | reliably if I throw it on random PCs.
        
           | zibzab wrote:
           | The fingerprint scanner almost never work in Windows either.
           | 
           | A recent win10 update for some reason removed fingerprint
           | drivers for me and I didn't even notice it.
        
           | kiwijamo wrote:
           | I bought a ThinkPad X1 that came with Windows. Had no trouble
           | changing that to a dual boot arrangement with Debian. Kept
           | that for a few months until I realized I was going weeks
           | without booting into Windows. Ended up making the switch to a
           | full Arch Linux installation with no Windows. Has worked
           | well. I have a fingerprint scanner but haven't bothered with
           | it--that worked poorly under Windows anyway so never used
           | even under Windows.
        
       | arendtio wrote:
       | A few day ago, I wondered if it would be possible to build a good
       | Laptop around a Raspberry Pi? Not the best performance but
       | modular, upgradable and well supported by the Linux kernel.
        
         | folmar wrote:
         | You can just get the PineBook Pro. It's not exactly Raspberry
         | but the support and modularity is as good and the board has far
         | fewer problems (and there is a ready laptop).
         | 
         | There are a few tablet designs with PI3 CM but the performance
         | is way below PI4.
        
         | kiwijamo wrote:
         | I have a Raspberry Pi 4. If you use the official distro, which
         | includes all the hacks to make the hardware function, it works
         | well yes but only barely. Try any other distro and it does not
         | work very well since Linux itself doesn't actually have a lot
         | of suppprt upstreamed. I have to use binary blobs, tweak lots
         | of knobs etc to make simple things like video playback work.
         | Some (all?) distros still recommend 32-bits due to limited
         | support for 64-bits still.
         | 
         | Quite eye opening for me as i always thought support for
         | Raspberry Pi was of a high standard. The reality couldnt be
         | further than the truth. Ironically I have a Lenovo which works
         | well out of the box with no blobs or weird hacks on Arch or
         | Debian (despite no official support for my particular model
         | that I know of). The latter is what I would describe as "well
         | supported by the Linux kernel". Certaintly not Raspberry Pi.
        
         | tomcooks wrote:
         | Pi top is a real product
        
         | 5e92cb50239222b wrote:
         | It's all been done before (story of my life).
         | 
         | https://magpi.raspberrypi.com/articles/the-best-raspberry-pi...
         | 
         | https://all3dp.com/2/best-raspberry-pi-laptop-kits-projects/
        
           | sprash wrote:
           | None of those projects support the new compute module which
           | is the only viable option for day to day desktop use.
           | 
           | The only attractive looking device from Waveshare has a
           | _fake_ touchpad and can 't be used for anything serious
           | either.
           | 
           | There is a real niche for RaspPi CM4 compatible Laptops which
           | is not yet filled. (And all other options are useless
           | children's toys for "tinkering".)
        
       | einpoklum wrote:
       | Lenovo is a for-profit corporation which believes it will make
       | more money by not supporting non-Windows OSes, particularly
       | Linux-kernel-based operating systems, properly. "We need to talk"
       | suggests Lenovo is somehow answerable to its users/customers;
       | this is fundamentally not the case.
       | 
       | Anyway, the thing that annoys me the most is the terrible
       | keyboards we've been getting, especially since X240. Keys need
       | travel distance, and should not be ruined in order to make the
       | laptop thinner. We use those things to work on, not to show off.
       | ... and here I go myself, ranting as though Lenovo cares.
        
         | nomay wrote:
         | If laptops came with non-Windows OSes are cheaper, I think it
         | will have its market share. In some markets, people just don't
         | consider paying for Windows a thing.
        
         | siva7 wrote:
         | A double negation is pretty hard to read.
        
       | xanaxagoras wrote:
       | There's a reason I went with an overpriced Clevo from System76.
       | It has it's warts and the build quality really isn't there for
       | how much I paid. But I turn it on, and everything works. I
       | enjoyed compiling the kernel and chasing down little problems on
       | desktop linux machines when I was a lot younger, but now I just
       | want a laptop I can rely on and get things done with. Without
       | knowing any specifics and not really caring, it was easy to glean
       | that Lenovo had burned the ThinkPad's reputation some time ago
       | when I was planning my last purchase... I'm having a hard time
       | sympathizing with the author.
       | 
       | > The LCD. Ok, 3k was a bad idea, I hate not seeing individual
       | pixels
       | 
       | This is sort of representative of TFA for me. He's whining too
       | much.
        
       | jwildeboer wrote:
       | Disclaimer: I am a Red Hatter. We get Thinkpads/Lenovos since
       | years, we install RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) or Fedora on
       | them. I started back a long time ago with a X31, after that a
       | X40, an X220, a X230, X1 2nd gen and am now on a X1 carbon 7th
       | gen. They have been rock solid for me, except the x220 which
       | loved to bork the hard drive for unknown reasons every 4-6
       | months.
       | 
       | Lenovo has listened and acted on our requests in a very good way,
       | the Linux support has become better and better over the years,
       | IMHO and experience.
       | 
       | So no, this rant does notbresonate with me and my 16 years
       | experience at all.
       | 
       | No offence. Just a different experience.
        
         | southerntofu wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing your experience. As a distro maintainer, do
         | you have access to the complete datasheets of the entire laptop
         | in order to provide decent drivers? Maybe even the source code
         | of the reference Windows drivers?
         | 
         | If so, maybe you could "pressure" your contacts over at Lenovo
         | to get them published once and for all so systems/distros can
         | provide decent support?
        
           | jwildeboer wrote:
           | Most drivers are upstreamed anyways, nowadays. We get some
           | early access and work with that, but the resulting code is
           | _always_ upstreamed and open source, so feel free to use that
           | code at any time.
        
             | jessikat wrote:
             | There's a difference between drivers being upstreamed to
             | the Linux kernel, and a datasheet being available. The
             | source code is not the datasheet, and if there are bugs in
             | the driver, where is the datasheet to compare the
             | implementation to?
             | 
             | When it comes to hardware, source code availability is not
             | sufficient.
             | 
             | Other OS platforms can have different driver architectures,
             | different kernel ABIs and other platform quirks in
             | comparison to Linux, and having to reverse engineer a
             | driver for another platform from a Linux kernel driver is
             | not very open. And then there are licensing considerations
             | to be taken into account as well.
             | 
             | Linux is not the only opensource operating system in
             | existence :-/ And for a project like Haiku, we don't have
             | the people-power to reverse engineer Linux drivers, and
             | again, the question of the GPL also applies when our kernel
             | & drivers are MIT licensed.
        
             | southerntofu wrote:
             | > the resulting code is always upstreamed and open source
             | 
             | Are you saying there is 0 binary blobs involved in running
             | a modern Thinkpad? I find that hard to believe (although i
             | would love it). I'm guessing there's a few blobs in the
             | kernel tree itself, and even more firmware blobs the kernel
             | doesn't even know about.
             | 
             | On the topic of how Linux deals _very little_ with actual
             | hardware on modern machines, i really enjoyed this talk
             | called  "It's time for operating systems to rediscover
             | hardware" [0]
             | 
             | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=36myc8wQhLo
        
               | kiwijamo wrote:
               | I think it is quite possible there is few if any binary
               | blobs. I have a Lenovo X1 and everything pretty much
               | works out of the box on base Arch Linux (and Debian
               | before that). I think it also helps that my X1 has Intel
               | graphics, Intel Wi-Fi, etc which has very good support
               | which I know is not a given for others (e.g. Broadcom Wi-
               | Fi, Nvidia graphics, et al). It is easily the best Linux
               | experience I've ever had.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | > I have a Lenovo X1 and everything pretty much works out
               | of the box on base Arch Linux
               | 
               | I'd be curious to know if it actually works well with
               | linux-libre (Linux without the binary blobs). It's
               | apparently not maintained as a distro package but is
               | available on the AUR.
               | 
               | Moreover, I'm still curious if all hardware functions
               | without its own binary blobs. For example, is the
               | networking firmware really free and replaceable, or is
               | the proprietary firmware interoperable with a FLOSS
               | driver? Likewise, is the entire system libreboot-able?
               | 
               | Sorry for nitpicking, i'm just looking for precise answer
               | to a topic that's not widely questioned/debated to my
               | knowledge.
        
               | rincebrain wrote:
               | I believe none of the major wireless NIC vendors these
               | days ship cards that will do anything useful without a
               | nonfree firmware blob, for example.
        
               | jwildeboer wrote:
               | No. I specifically said drivers, not firmware blobs. As
               | long as these blobs are freely redistributable, I
               | _personally_ have no problems with them. I understand
               | some people do and that is understandable, but I don't
               | subscribe to that. This started at a time where non-
               | volatile memory for firmware became a cost factor and
               | companies decided to save a few bucks on the BoM and
               | upload the blob as part of the initialisation /boot
               | process. Which is fine with me.
        
               | formerly_proven wrote:
               | GP is talking about drivers, you seem to be talking about
               | firmware.
        
               | southerntofu wrote:
               | Correct, i'm slightly abusing semantics. I'm mixing them
               | both under the category of "software that should be under
               | user control", and interested about the FLOSS support for
               | both.
        
               | jwildeboer wrote:
               | When firmware was stored in ROM/EEPROM, most FOSS folks
               | had no problem with it. It was considered part of the
               | hardware, so not that relevant. But when these were moved
               | out of non-volatile memory (mostly for cost reasons),
               | that changed the picture for some. While the result,
               | after booting, is effectively the same. So no, I am not
               | on the side that sees firmware blobs as something that
               | MUST be made open. It would be good if it were,
               | definitely. But it's not a deal breaker for me, as long
               | as the blobs are freely redistributable, for example via
               | fwupd. Again, that's my _personal_ opinion.
        
         | p_l wrote:
         | Lenovo bought the x86 line, including all facilities and staff,
         | from IBM, and produced last few generations of IBM branded
         | devices.
         | 
         | The Thinkpad design team is still operating from the same ex-
         | IBM facilities in Japan, iirc, even keeping some place-related
         | naming in the internal codenames (X220/X230 and related
         | T420/T430 were "Nozomi", iirc based on my spelunking in
         | firmware)
        
         | jwildeboer wrote:
         | Oh, FTR, none of my laptops had nVidia graphics. Intel graphics
         | has always been Good Enough(tm) for my use case (travelling
         | evangelist who presents at conferences and wants enough oomph
         | for some demos on the laptop itself with virtualisation and/or
         | containers).
         | 
         | Nvidia graphics causing problems on laptops is a known issue
         | that only Nvidia can fix by opening up more.
        
         | kiryin wrote:
         | This has largely been my experience as well, also using Fedora
         | but I doubt that matters much. I rarely have issues, in
         | comparison to the endless stream of ACPI and other hurdles
         | other people seem to be going through with their laptops. Also
         | LVFS is a godsend, I wish every vendor ever participated. I get
         | updates even for my thunderbolt dock.
        
           | nextos wrote:
           | Lenovo is very nice hardware to run Linux. As you say, they
           | even care about updating firmware.
           | 
           | However, there are a few things that IMHO are holding them
           | back:
           | 
           | * In EU, sales and support are outsourced (to Digital River
           | Ireland Ltd). Support is a disgrace. Sales are also bad, as
           | pricing is ridiculous compared to the US (often 1.5-2x more
           | expensive than Apple) and most models are released late.
           | Besides, they often sell open-box machines as brand new. If
           | the want to compare to Apple, Lenovo should try to have
           | unified global sales and guarantee.
           | 
           | * They sell way too many Thinkpad variants, so they often
           | release some that are unpolished. Lenovo should consolidate
           | their lineup into fewer models.
           | 
           | * They are lagging back with processor updates, compared to
           | other PC manufacturers or non-Thinkpad Lenovos. Thinkpads are
           | often sold with previous generation Intel CPUs. Models with
           | AMD variants are seldomly available.
        
         | throwawayswede wrote:
         | Same. I haven't tried that many different vendors, but Linux on
         | Lenovo's is by far the most supported of all the Asus, HP,
         | Sony, and random others I've tried. At least with onsite
         | support the technical person understand and knows what they're
         | working with.
        
         | Loic wrote:
         | My first Thinkpad was a T41P, in between a series from the Xs,
         | then back to T now that the Ts are so easy to carry. I never
         | used Windows on them, first a mix of different distros, then
         | when Ubuntu was released, Ubuntu.
         | 
         | I never had any issues, only on the X220, the SD flash reader
         | was borking my cards and I had to get an external flash reader.
         | 
         | I cannot imagine using something different. So my experience is
         | a bit like yours, this for 20+ years.
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | Trying to cut through all the right to repair stuff to get to the
       | actual ThinkPad issue... it seems that the GPU has Linux support
       | issues because it uses PCIe in a way the Linux driver doesn't
       | expect. But isn't that an Nvidia problem? Is Lenovo really going
       | to work with Nvidia to make sure they have a working driver for
       | Linux? That's asking a lot for a very small segment of thinkpad
       | users.
        
         | forgotpwd16 wrote:
         | >Is Lenovo really going to work with Nvidia to make sure they
         | have a working driver for Linux?
         | 
         | If they say they provide Linux support, they have to. Else
         | they're misleading potential buyers.
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | They do have ThinkPads that are certified to work with Linux,
         | ship with linux, and have Nivida Graphics
         | 
         | The W541 is not one of those models...
         | 
         | Lenovo has one of the best websites for looking up their
         | models, and configuration. I am not aware of any other vendor
         | that has anything like it. Pick a model, then filter by OS. The
         | T15 as an example has plenty of models with Linux Support
         | 
         | https://psref.lenovo.com/
        
       | mikro2nd wrote:
       | "ORIX Atmos... 1989... _and it 's still working_"
       | 
       | Heed this and weep.
        
       | 0x_rs wrote:
       | I share the author's frustration with making graphics work on
       | older machines with nvidia dGPUs. My Sandy Bridge thinkpad
       | absolutely cannot boot without hanging and perpetually writing to
       | disk since their major "additions" in 5.12 and later, no matter
       | the dozen hours spent and configurations, kernel parameters
       | setup; I've reached the conclusion it's impossible and put the
       | problem to rest for now with an older version. Alas, this an
       | industry problem, not limited to nu-lenovo by any means, from
       | poor designing of the devices in question (on the Optimus
       | implementation above: it's absolutely terrible and prone to all
       | sorts of issues, because you can't just rip the damn nvidia chip
       | off) to cutting corners. When producing these devices, do
       | manufacturers often think, let alone care, if they will be used
       | in the future after a decade or more? There's no stimuli to do
       | so, after all, no gain from it.
        
       | bitcraft wrote:
       | I never understood how some people seem to not know that Lenovo
       | and IBM are not the same company. When Lenovo, a completely
       | different company, bought the rights to manufacture IBM products
       | in 2005, the Think* brand was no longer IBM. The author states,
       | eventually, his point being that Lenovo lost it's mojo, but it
       | never had any. The Thinkpads people remember with mojo were the
       | IBM ones, and _some_ Lenovo branded ones after the handoff, but
       | that's really just residual "mojo" from the old teams and
       | processes. Lenovo was never good, and really isn't now, and has a
       | long record of bad behavior.
        
         | iforgotpassword wrote:
         | This is oversimplified if not wrong. You make it sound
         | something like Lenovo bought the ThinkPad brand long after IBM
         | stopped making them.
         | 
         | They bought all the know how, engineers, a full rnd lab iirc.
         | The first couple generations of Lenovo ThinkPads were very
         | similar if not indistinguishable from the IBM ones, and I agree
         | with most people here that even current models are still among
         | the best laptops you can get.
        
         | kmlx wrote:
         | i think the fact that people associate Lenovo "thinkpads" with
         | quality products says a lot about how much "mojo" the ibm
         | "thinkpad" brand had. and in hindsight that ibm > lenovo deal
         | was a bad deal for ibm.
        
           | Izkata wrote:
           | I think it's an indicator of how bad other brands are. I
           | bought my first Thinkpad in 2019 and (with the exception that
           | its battery is internal) like it way more than my previous HP
           | (1), Dell (1 personal/3 work), and Asus (2) laptops.
        
           | agumonkey wrote:
           | Also to a point Lenovo had one of the original ThinkPad labs.
           | Don't know how much is still there tough but that's why
           | Lenovo is not just Lenovo to me.
        
           | bradleyjg wrote:
           | Not necessarily. Just because people liked them doesn't mean
           | they were profitable.
        
           | toast0 wrote:
           | > in hindsight that ibm > lenovo deal was a bad deal for ibm.
           | 
           | IBM got out of an industry they didn't want to be in, but
           | they still have a lot of positive brand feelings, and a large
           | stake in Lenovo (not sure if they still hold that). Where's
           | the bad for IBM?
           | 
           | They sold off their PC server line to Lenovo about a decade
           | later, so clearly the first deal wasn't too bad.
           | 
           | IBM seems to want to focus on Enterprise, so getting rid of
           | things that individuals use, while still having relationships
           | to sell them (because individuals exist in the enterprise),
           | seems to work for them. After IBM bought SoftLayer, Lenovo
           | servers started showing up instead of SuperMicro.
        
         | syshum wrote:
         | I dont know I used both IBM Thinkpads, and Lenovo ThinkPad's
         | including current gen.
         | 
         | I do not find Lenovo ThinkPads to be any worse than the
         | business offers from Dell, or HP. In some ways they are better,
         | in some ways there are worse
         | 
         | I would avoid the non-Think* lines, as just like with the
         | Consumer lines of Dell they suck...
         | 
         | They did introduce a Think branded L line recently, these I are
         | approaching that consumer level branded as business line, but
         | the T and P series are still very good IMO
        
           | zibzab wrote:
           | Agreed. Lenovo has some pretty crappy stuff right now, but
           | they still make the best laptops in the market.
           | 
           | And let's not forget the excellent Linux support on the
           | thinkpad line (partially thanks to Ubuntu?).
        
             | raffraffraff wrote:
             | > And let's not forget the excellent Linux support on the
             | thinkpad line
             | 
             | ...Unless it has an Nvidia GPU
        
               | collegeburner wrote:
               | Fr I wish Lenovo used its position to push nvidia for
               | better linux support and open drivers.
        
             | 5e92cb50239222b wrote:
             | > And let's not forget the excellent Linux support on the
             | thinkpad line (partially thanks to Ubuntu?).
             | 
             | From what I heard, mostly thanks to thankless employees at
             | Red Hat who get these machines for work and batter them
             | into submission (by reverse-engineering the hardware and
             | writing device drivers). Lenovo only deserves the middle
             | finger here.
             | 
             | Edit: or maybe it does not. Read this:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=28978330
        
               | jwildeboer wrote:
               | Well, actually ;)
               | 
               | That relationship has become a lot better over the years.
               | We get early access to new hardware, Lenovo did a lot to
               | get fwupd integrated, etc.
               | 
               | No OEM preload necessary on the business line machines.
               | RHEL/Fedora installs just fine OOTB. Some problems
               | remain, especially with Thunderbolt (docking stations)
               | but that's not just Lenovos fault, IMHO.
               | 
               | Disclaimer: Red Hatter since 2005
        
               | syshum wrote:
               | I am torn... Do I thank RedHat for Linux support on
               | laptops, or do i hate RedHat for killing CentOS....
        
               | sam_lowry_ wrote:
               | ...for systemd, hate them for systemd!
        
               | gtirloni wrote:
               | Love and hate. That's the way of the Linux wizard.
        
               | 5e92cb50239222b wrote:
               | It's not a monolithic solid entity, is it? As I see it,
               | those doing actual work deserve praise and respect (Red
               | Hat does _a lot_ of kernel and low-level plumbing work),
               | while management is... typical management. Same as
               | Mozilla and some other companies.
        
           | southerntofu wrote:
           | > but the T and P series are still very good IMO
           | 
           | Never had a P, but had my hands on recent Ts and Xs and
           | they're definitely an order of magnitude worse than their
           | respective ancestors. They're much harder to crack open and
           | replace parts (some even have RAM soldered to the
           | motherboard!), the shell is much more fragile, and there's so
           | many tiny hardware failures that they're hard to list... my
           | two favorites:
           | 
           | - something with the internal speakers/cables preventing it
           | from making sound in a pseudo-random way (some positioning of
           | the computer reliably triggers it, but there's no reliable
           | position to have sound)
           | 
           | - lid detection sensor going crazy and putting systems to
           | sleep because the screen has just moved a little... i can't
           | explain to you how confused was the person who came to me
           | with this problem that the laptop was going to sleep
           | automatically and thought it was haunted or virused :) (and
           | of course no BIOS option to disable the faulty sensor, we had
           | to disable sleep mode on the OS)
           | 
           | Even the modern Ts (professional series) don't have a CDROM
           | drive anymore. Being able to replace it with a second SSD/HDD
           | was definitely a cool feature.
        
             | jwildeboer wrote:
             | > Even the modern Ts (professional series) don't have a
             | CDROM drive anymore.
             | 
             | Missing a DVD drive I * might* be able to understand, but
             | CD-ROM? That ship has sailed, latest with universal support
             | for USB boot or booting via network, IMHO.
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | Soldered RAM is smaller and cheaper. Optical drives are
             | comparatively huge. These things are all reasonable trade-
             | offs.
             | 
             | Also, you can still use a second drive; I have the NVME
             | drive and added a 3.5" SSD I had lying around. Not all
             | models have that obviously, but not all models had the
             | UltraBay either.
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | This is all true, however my comments was comparing them to
             | modern competitors on the market today, not the older
             | ThinkPad which IMO is an unfair comparion and it unlikely
             | IBM would have continued or been any different in the
             | modern market as customers are demanding lighter, thinner
             | laptops and have generally not rejected non-repairable non-
             | upgradable options
             | 
             | Every major laptop vendor is going to the soldered ram,
             | non-repairable, units. I dont like it, but to say "Lenovo
             | is trash" because of that but then not acknowledge that
             | Dell, HP,Apple, Microsoft, etc are all the same way is
             | deceptive
        
         | tomcooks wrote:
         | Some of the beloved classics x230,x220, etc are full Lenovo,
         | and people specifically look for those
        
           | EamonnMR wrote:
           | The nice thing about the x220 at least when I got mine was
           | that they where retired fleet laptops so you could get them
           | dirt cheap and throw a few new components in them. I dread
           | the day that the CPU and graphics are finally truly
           | obsolete...
        
         | philliphaydon wrote:
         | At this point I wouldn't buy any non-Lenovo laptop.
         | 
         | I don't know any other brand (excluding framework) that has a
         | web page where I can enter the model number of my laptop and
         | buy any part and order it and repair the laptop myself.
        
           | secondaryacct wrote:
           | Yeah I dont get the first commenter, Lenovo is great !
        
           | cowpig wrote:
           | You might be interested this this then:
           | 
           | https://frame.work
        
             | GavinMcG wrote:
             | ...they specifically mentioned that as the exception.
        
               | cowpig wrote:
               | hah I missed that
        
             | hyproxia wrote:
             | They still don't sell parts.
        
               | ushakov wrote:
               | they do
               | 
               | https://frame.work/marketplace
        
               | chias wrote:
               | Not yet they don't.
               | 
               | Currently the only internal parts actually for sale are
               | RAM, a subset of the SSDs, and the heatsink. I can't wait
               | until I can buy some replacement parts for my framework
               | laptop from their marketplace, but that day is definitely
               | not here yet.
        
               | tln wrote:
               | You already need replacements?
        
               | chias wrote:
               | Not yet, no (though I'd love a different keyboard). But
               | the slightly paraphrased conversation I'm replying to is:
               | "Framework laptop lets you buy parts"         "They don't
               | sell parts yet though"         "Yes they do, see the
               | marketplace"
               | 
               | When in fact the marketplace is almost entirely populated
               | with placeholders, and they do not yet sell replacements
               | for the vast majority of parts (including the battery,
               | which to me is the "killer feature").
        
             | prox wrote:
             | Sounds like a fun computer!
        
           | yread wrote:
           | HP also does it and they even have videos on youtube from hp
           | support explaining how to replace each of the parts.
           | 
           | Lenovo has lost a lot of the quality in comparison. Typos in
           | documentation and invoices, all kinds of support service
           | nightmares even for people with most expensive support
           | policies, X1 Extreme G4 shitty heatsink, thermal throttling
           | to 800MHz, just take a look at forums.lenovo.com
        
           | nomdep wrote:
           | You will be very happy with this new laptop then:
           | https://frame.work/
           | 
           | Every internal component has a QR code sticker on it pointing
           | to a web page with the specs, replacements, etc.
           | 
           | See: https://youtu.be/0rkTgPt3M4k
        
             | BerislavLopac wrote:
             | Is Framework available in a non-silver case? Ideally black
             | or dark grey...
        
               | LegitShady wrote:
               | Not yet I don't think. They're very new and working with
               | limited resources right now.
               | 
               | You could potentially find some vinyl wraps for it.
               | Dbrand sells them.
        
             | dskloet wrote:
             | I assume that's why they wrote "excluding framework".
        
           | gbrown wrote:
           | I've repaired numerous non-lenovo laptops, it just required
           | googling rather than an official web-page.
        
             | philliphaydon wrote:
             | Sure, but for example, I was living in Singapore, prior to
             | moving to Taiwan I sold my desktops and replaced them with
             | laptops.
             | 
             | My wife needs a Traditional Chinese, so I went on Lenovo
             | website, entered the product number in found this page:
             | 
             | https://pcsupport.lenovo.com/sg/en/products/laptops-and-
             | netb...
             | 
             | Got the part numbers:
             | 
             | UpperCaseASM_TCL82JQSGw/RGBWRF Part Number: 5CB1C14972
             | 
             | Then went to the Lenovo store and ordered the part, then
             | replaced it.
             | 
             | It's not about googling, its about the manufacturer having
             | this itself. I don't know if Dell or HP do anything
             | similar.
        
               | tata71 wrote:
               | That's pretty cool -- but not worth working with a vendor
               | that's known to ship rootkits/malware.
        
           | morganvachon wrote:
           | I will only buy a Lenovo laptop if it comes with a BSD and
           | Linux friendly WiFi chipset. Most of their laptops are
           | whitelist-only when it comes to WiFi cards, and tracking down
           | the correct brand and revision of a specific compatible
           | module is not worth the time invested. I have a stack of
           | older Lenovo laptops that I've acquired in an attempt to
           | reverse-engineer the BIOS/UEFI whitelists. Smarter people
           | than me have been able to make it work on certain models, but
           | overall Lenovo seems to detest the idea of a power user
           | daring to switch to a better/more compatible WiFi module,
           | despite their reputation for being "hacker's laptops".
           | 
           | It's for this reason the next, and probably last, laptop I
           | buy will be the Framework.
        
             | philliphaydon wrote:
             | I've had 3 so far. All upgrades the wifi from 5 to 6e and
             | had no issues with ubuntu, manjaro, or windows with
             | changing between Realtek?, killer, and ONK. Tho all are
             | supporting amd/intel and windows/linux. Some Brand's are
             | intel only.
        
           | southerntofu wrote:
           | And yet you find very little information about the actual
           | hardware in recent Lenovos. For example, i had the unpleasant
           | surprise to discover that M.2 2242 in modern Thinkpads only
           | supports wireless cards, and that i had just purchased a
           | rare-to-find (in my area) 2242 SSD for nothing.
           | 
           | Don't even get me started on how ** the hardware is now to
           | open and replace parts, compared to my previous T60.
           | (soldered RAM? really?)
           | 
           | EDIT: I'm not at all claiming other mainstream vendors are
           | any better. I've never found _any_ decent hardware besides
           | old Thinkpads and Macs.
        
             | philliphaydon wrote:
             | E-Key is for wifi cards. B+M-Key are for the old SSD, most
             | slots for nvme are M-Key.
             | 
             | I'm not sure why this is a Lenovo issue...
        
             | syshum wrote:
             | Except you can use PSRef from lenovo and find out most of
             | that info including if the model you bought has soldered
             | memory or not...
        
           | morning_gelato wrote:
           | I think Dell and HP offer somewhat comparable sites.
           | 
           | Dell: https://www.dell.com/en-us/shop/partsforyourdell/index
           | HP: https://partsurfer.hp.com/search.aspx
        
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