[HN Gopher] A math tutor teaching calculus on Pornhub
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       A math tutor teaching calculus on Pornhub
        
       Author : onychomys
       Score  : 76 points
       Date   : 2021-10-20 19:03 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (melmagazine.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (melmagazine.com)
        
       | tombert wrote:
       | I always wondered if you could exploit the niche and largely-
       | uncensored nature of Pornhub to share "whatever you want",
       | particularly if you don't care if your work is monetized. I tend
       | to have a fairly dark sense of humor, and while I don't think I
       | would say anything that would get me banned from YouTube, it
       | would also be interesting to completely avoid any kind of
       | worrying about violating a TOS.
        
         | gremloni wrote:
         | You don't have to wonder. That paradigm has come and gone. It
         | was basically a meme for a long time. It died when pornhub
         | decided to purge all their user uploaded content about half a
         | year ago.
        
           | gtf21 wrote:
           | "Decided to purge" because they had constantly ignored pleas
           | to remove abusive and/or illegal content from their platform
           | and were in danger of attention from the judicial arm of the
           | state?
        
             | formerly_proven wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exodus_Cry
        
               | fourtrees wrote:
               | I wonder if they've read that part of the bible where the
               | madam in Jericho saves the Jewish spies using her brothel
               | as a safehouse and thereby helps facilitate the capture
               | of the city.
        
             | gremloni wrote:
             | I don't believe a small minority of content should effect
             | an action on 99.9% of all content uploaded.
        
         | gambiting wrote:
         | From what I understand PornHub actually has more strict user
         | verification than YouTube for uploads, so no, that would be a
         | really bad place for it. Now, a place like motherless, with
         | only a marginal amount of moderation to filter out the illegal
         | stuff....maybe.
        
           | jdavis703 wrote:
           | The OP wants to avoid censorship. They did not mention
           | wanting anonymity.
           | 
           | For example I used to shoot a lot of artistic nude
           | photography. I published the work under my own name.
           | 
           | I had no desire to hide my name, and thus my primary concern
           | were using platforms that allowed my content.
           | 
           | Now of course some people will want to publish their work
           | anonymously. But free speech does not require anonymity.
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | Yes, but if you get banned for uploading copyrighted
             | content on PH once then you're banned for life as opening
             | another account and verifying it would be very hard.
        
               | jdavis703 wrote:
               | Perhaps we differ on the meaning of free speech, but I do
               | not believe copyright itself is a violation of the spirit
               | off free speech. In a sense copyright can be seen as
               | enabling more free speech, since it enables people the
               | opportunity to support themselves through artistic &
               | intellectual pursuits that would otherwise be
               | unprofitable without copyright protections.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | Well, copyright is just an example of things they could
               | still ban you for. My point is that any ban for any
               | reason on PH is much worse in consequence than a ban on
               | YT, because the strong user verification means you won't
               | be able to upload ever again. Posting political videos
               | from any side would get you banned too, and I'm sure that
               | fits your definition of free speech
        
         | everyone wrote:
         | Anything you post can still get taken down for any reason. Eg.
         | In 2020 credit card companies were worried about CP on it, so
         | Pornhub nuked their own site, removing _every_ video from
         | _every_ 'unverified' user. The majority of the content.
         | 
         | "The changes took the number of videos on the website from 13.5
         | million videos down to a little under 3 million."
         | 
         | https://edition.cnn.com/2020/12/15/business/pornhub-videos-r...
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | Fair enough! I guess it's good that I didn't post anything on
           | there, I guess my comment was just my (poorly thought out)
           | thought experiment.
        
       | hehetrthrthrjn wrote:
       | "It's OK mom I'm studying calculus"
        
         | jimt1234 wrote:
         | "Your father's been 'studying' a lot lately, too."
        
           | irrational wrote:
           | "Yeah, Dad says you were a lot more helpful with this kind of
           | stuff before you got married."
        
           | khazhoux wrote:
           | "I learned it from you, dad!"
        
             | mcphage wrote:
             | "...I learned it from watching [what] you [were watching]!"
        
             | trav4225 wrote:
             | https://youtu.be/KUXb7do9C-w :-)
        
               | khazhoux wrote:
               | The memes we grew up with
        
       | tanseydavid wrote:
       | This is like a faint callback-reference to a Robin Williams
       | stand-up bit which called Viagra a pill that would make you
       | "harder than Chinese Algebra".
        
         | gotostatement wrote:
         | wtf is chinese algebra
        
           | ajford wrote:
           | You thought solving for X was hard... wait till you're
           | solving for Ni Hao !
           | 
           | I doubt there's much behind the joke beyond the stereotype of
           | "Asians being good at math", tbh.
           | 
           | My Algebra teacher in school once solved a system of
           | equations on the board using the Batman logo/symbol, a Peace
           | sign, and a happy face. Just to illustrate the concept of
           | variables since a few people were having issues grokking the
           | concept.
        
           | micah94 wrote:
           | you know...like chinese is hard. And algebra is hard. Put
           | them both together, it's double hard.
        
         | martincmartin wrote:
         | I thought that was a Tom Waits song, "Pasties and a G-String."
        
       | ramesh31 wrote:
       | The web badly needs a video site on the scale of Youtube that
       | isn't beholden to the nonsense puritanical values of big tech.
       | Still keep it free of anything illegal or copyright infringing,
       | but allow people to do whatever they want otherwise. Pornhub is
       | in a great spot where they could rebrand and do this.
        
         | jedimastert wrote:
         | > nonsense puritanical values of big tech
         | 
         | I don't think it's "big tech" that has these issues. Pornhub is
         | big tech too...
         | 
         | The problem is that you have you walk on egg shells for
         | anything that could come even remotely close to children, and
         | really a lot of the American (even though they may like to
         | think otherwise) a not-insignificant portion of the European
         | market will give absolutely credence to anything that doesn't
         | explicitly ban sexual things.
         | 
         | Look at what happened to OnlyFans. That wasn't big tech, that
         | was the financial institutions, and the same group that did
         | that is targeting Pornhub next.
        
           | Johnny555 wrote:
           | _the same group that did that is targeting Pornhub next_
           | 
           | I thought they already _did_ target pornhub, which is what
           | led to a big purge of content from Pornhub:
           | 
           | https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/12/visa-
           | mastercard-...
           | 
           | Are they coming back for more?
        
         | goodpoint wrote:
         | > nonsense puritanical values
         | 
         | Such as?
        
           | rtsil wrote:
           | Facebook removing images of Courbet's painting L'Origine du
           | Monde, the Venus of Willendorf, or Youtube restricting a
           | videoclip from Brassens' Les Passantes to 18+ viewers.
           | 
           | All perfect examples of nonsense puritanical values that Big
           | Tech applies indiscriminately regardless of the audience's
           | values.
           | 
           | And sure, in these examples they backtracked, but only
           | because these created massive negative buzzes, but what about
           | all the other cases that didn't trend on Twitter or made the
           | frontpage news?
        
         | CoastalCoder wrote:
         | > The web badly needs a video site on the scale of Youtube that
         | isn't beholden to the nonsense puritanical values of big tech.
         | 
         | Are you objecting to YouTube's content being restricted by _any
         | value system whatsoever_ , or just Puritanical values in
         | particular?
         | 
         | I'm just trying to understand your point. Definitely an
         | interesting topic either way.
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | What content is not on youtube other than pornography that you
         | can chalk up to Puritanism?
        
         | josefresco wrote:
         | There's D.Tube and PeerTube
        
         | joe_the_user wrote:
         | I'd find it more interesting if they did more an "expand
         | brand". Playboy Magazine back in the day had both porn and
         | substantial reporting. "Sure and I bet you Playboy for the
         | interviews" was a standard wisecrack. Porn is incredibly
         | profitable and they probably couldn't get more money featuring
         | non-porn content. But they could gain credibility if they
         | became a safe harbor for worthwhile content unfairly harassed
         | by youtube.
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | The problem isn't the site as much as it is puritanical
         | society. As soon as the site moves towards more diverse content
         | that isn't porn they start to smell the ad-dollars which come
         | with the puritanism.
         | 
         | Exactly what (almost) happened to Onlyfans once they attempted
         | to pivot towards non-adult content.
        
       | muaytimbo wrote:
       | This guy is a legend.
        
       | daly wrote:
       | Compute the area under this curve...
        
       | Gosbxv wrote:
       | Just curious, how many people here have been taught calculus and
       | never used it? Upvote if you put your hand up.
        
         | forinti wrote:
         | I wonder how many people could have used it and just didn't
         | realise it was the tool they needed.
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | I really do wonder sometimes if a series of "recognizing
           | which kind of math you need to google" courses would be more
           | useful for _the vast majority of people_ than traditional
           | math courses are, past elementary school.
           | 
           | [EDIT] Making the later high school math classes and early
           | university math classes focus entirely on practical
           | application might also be a good idea. I have a feeling it
           | would turn off ~0% people who will eventually become
           | mathematicians, and then the other 200 people in that one
           | mathematician's graduating high school class might actually
           | _use_ what they learned every now and then, once out of
           | school.
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | Isn't that what calculus (the math course) is?
             | 
             | I mean, I don't recall the exact recipe for most calculus
             | operations, even though I spent hours in college learning
             | them. But I do know that I can build a taylor series* to
             | approximate certain functions, and that it will be pretty
             | quick and have a bounded error.
             | 
             | * Use Wolfram Alpha
        
               | handrous wrote:
               | Most math classes are _kinda_ that, but you could get a
               | lot more covered if you focused more on  "here's a real
               | world problem, 1) what sorts of math do you need to solve
               | it? 2) OK, now solve it and apply the result (you may use
               | the Web, calculators, apps, whatever)" than "here's how
               | you mechanically follow through with that".
        
         | handrous wrote:
         | I'm not sure I've ever used anything more complex than Algebra
         | 1 from IIRC freshman year of high school. Ever. Certainly I'm
         | more likely to go beyond that doing house projects, than at
         | work.
         | 
         | I think I've used trig once or twice for house projects, but by
         | "used" I mean "plugged some numbers into the relevant
         | calculator, without needing to actually know the formula", and
         | if that counts I guess I also do advanced cryptography and all
         | kinds of other crazy stuff daily, like when I used GPS or
         | access a web page over SSL.
         | 
         |  _Far and away_ the most useful math I was taught in school was
         | the memorization of basic  "math facts" (e.g. multiplication
         | tables), including and especially the ability to do mental math
         | with fractions and percentages. This is the stuff (rote
         | memorization) that professional mathematicians seem to hate and
         | want to get rid of or downplay, even calling it "not actually
         | math" et c. Easily the best use of my time in any math class,
         | ever, though I didn't know it at the time.
         | 
         | As far as any utility it had in "shaping my mind", my four
         | semesters of college French were _at least_ as useful for that
         | as my... oh, I dunno, 28 semesters of math? Youtube and reading
         | blogs has been more useful for developing my mind in the way
         | people usually mean when they say that 's what learning math's
         | good for, even if you don't use it. I also never use that
         | [edit: the French, I mean] unfortunately, so like math, I've
         | lost almost all of it.
         | 
         | I'd guess 99% of the math I use in a given year could be done
         | by an average 5th grader. Every now and then I take a stab at
         | (re-)learning some math, but it's just so hard to justify the
         | time. What am I going to do with it, really, unless I put in
         | thousands of study-hours to get _really_ good at some niche?
         | Nothing. So I usually end up distracted by some fun-but-not-
         | enlightening recreational math, which is fine, but about as
         | improving as solving Sudoku puzzles.
         | 
         | Paid software developer since age 15, BS degree in computer
         | science, approaching age 40.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | > This is the stuff (rote memorization) that professional
           | mathematicians seem to hate and want to get rid of or
           | downplay, even calling it "not actually math"
           | 
           | I'm not a mathematician, but my understanding of them saying
           | that is because that's more _computation_ than mathematical
           | thinking. You 're not getting an understanding of what's
           | actually happening when you've memorized 4x5=20, all you're
           | doing is creating basic word-mapping.
           | 
           | Maybe I just lived a very different life, but even though I'm
           | reasonably good with my times tables, I still almost always
           | use a calculator/spreadsheet/spotlight/phone to do all but
           | the most basic of computations. Why wouldn't I? I always have
           | a supercomputer in my pocket that is substantially more
           | likely to be correct than a twenty year old memory of fourth
           | grade.
           | 
           | > I'd guess 99% of the math I use in a given year could be
           | done by an average 5th grader.
           | 
           | I don't mean to come off as a jerk, but I guess I'm just
           | going to say it; in the 25 years you've been a developer,
           | have you not tried to make a game? Some machine learning?
           | Data science?
           | 
           | I'm not saying you need to be the next Guass or anything, but
           | all of those require more advanced math than what I was
           | taught in fifth grade. To make a platformer game, you have to
           | know enough to do a basic Euler integration. To do machine
           | learning, you have to know enough to _at least_ know what a
           | Sigmoid is [1]. To do data science, you have to understand
           | basic statistical methods (E.g. ANOVA, Chi Squared, Student T
           | Tests). Maybe you were taught all this stuff in fifth grade,
           | but I don 't think that the majority of students where.
           | 
           | [1] I don't do machine learning for a living, I know that the
           | Sigmoid has fallen out of favor but I think my point still
           | stands.
        
             | handrous wrote:
             | > I don't mean to come off as a jerk, but I guess I'm just
             | going to say it; in the 25 years you've been a developer,
             | have you not tried to make a game?
             | 
             | Yes! But there are lots of kinds of games, and none of my
             | attempts were in 3d or involved physics. Also I've learned
             | that without real users beating down my door for a feature
             | I _will not ever_ finish a project, so I 've given up on
             | "fun" coding entirely and haven't written any kind of game
             | whatsoever in probably 15+ years. It's a waste of time for
             | me, as I _will not_ finish it. I need a _guaranteed_
             | smiling face at the end of the process, or there 's no
             | chance I'll get far. If I decided I _really_ wanted to make
             | a game these days, unless unusual physics were vital to it,
             | I 'd probably let an existing engine take care of all that
             | for me--why would I code it from scratch, when the point is
             | to have a finished game, not _manually write_ as much of it
             | as possible at the expense of making it take longer?
             | 
             | > Some machine learning?
             | 
             | Never had a reason. I'll learn it if I ever have one. My
             | usual approach to anything a whole bunch of people are
             | doing, but I'm not, is to assume that some of them _must
             | be_ idiots, and they 're doing OK, so, since I'm an idiot,
             | I'll pick it up just fine, too--if I ever need to. This
             | approach has yet to fail me. I've yet to try to do
             | something new that lots of other people are doing and found
             | that no, in fact I'm too dumb to pick it up pretty fast.
             | 
             | See above about needing someone who wants the output of my
             | work, before I can reliably finish projects. There's no way
             | I'm going to complete a "learning project" in machine
             | learning, for its own sake, unless I'm just _very_
             | interested in whatever 's being learned--and I just don't
             | really care that much about machine learning. I get the
             | gist, so it's not some big mystery to me how it works, OK,
             | that's neat. I'll dig deeper if I ever have even the
             | _slightest_ reason to. Just haven 't yet.
             | 
             | > Data science?
             | 
             | Not done anything interesting, or "real" data science.
             | Fixing up data, yes. Doing very simple math on it, sure. If
             | I ever knew what any of these: "ANOVA, Chi Squared, Student
             | T Tests" are I've long since forgotten. Certainly never
             | used any.
        
             | abecedarius wrote:
             | > To make a platformer game, you have to know enough to do
             | a basic Euler integration.
             | 
             | I coded that kind of stuff when I was like 12, in BASIC,
             | with no idea about integration as far as I can remember
             | now. I think I'd read about simulating a bouncing ball in a
             | basic programming book somewhere? This did help with
             | getting the ideas about calculus later.
             | 
             | Added:
             | http://www.vpri.org/pdf/hc_pers_comp_for_children.pdf has a
             | more detailed scenario of kids coding Euler integration
             | without knowing it's called that.
        
             | short12 wrote:
             | > I don't mean to come off as a jerk, but I guess I'm just
             | going to say it; in the 25 years you've been a developer,
             | have you not tried to make a game?
             | 
             | Similar situation as GP and I have never made a game.
             | Simply because it doesn't interest me in the slightest
        
             | louisvgchi wrote:
             | You don't need to know about integration to make a
             | platformer. That's an absurd thing to say. I think this is
             | called gatekeeping. "You couldn't possibly participate in X
             | without first having these credentials that I specify."
        
         | stocknoob wrote:
         | https://www.smbc-comics.com/comic/why-i-couldn39t-be-a-math-...
        
         | abd888 wrote:
         | It is a bit outdated. Its useful only on certain optimization
         | problems that in the real world get solved with simpler
         | methods.
        
           | NikolaeVarius wrote:
           | In what universe is goddamn CALCULUS outdated. As long the
           | reality consists of things changing in relation to other
           | things, it remains modern.
        
             | onychomys wrote:
             | Well, it's now pretty easy to get really close to a
             | continuous answer by using discrete steps in a computer. If
             | you need to get the area under a curve by breaking it into
             | a billion tiny rectangles, so what, your computer will do
             | that calculation in a second or two.
             | 
             | (...that being said, calculus is a lot more than just a way
             | to calculate, it's a whole method of thinking of the world,
             | and that's clearly not outdated quite yet)
        
               | nybble41 wrote:
               | > If you need to get the area under a curve by breaking
               | it into a billion tiny rectangles, so what, your computer
               | will do that calculation in a second or two.
               | 
               | That, too, is calculus. However, a closed-form solution
               | will always be preferred--"a second or two" might be
               | acceptable if you're only evaluating the function once,
               | but it's clearly not good enough when you're applying it
               | to a large data set. We may all be carrying around
               | supercomputers in our pockets but we're still well short
               | of the point where that kind of optimization wouldn't
               | lead to a noticeable increase in both performance and
               | (practical) functionality.
        
         | pfisherman wrote:
         | Eh... it's pretty useful if you want to do deep learning. I
         | would also consider a strong facility with concepts like of
         | rates of change / derivatives and aggregation / integration to
         | be a an important practical skill.
         | 
         | Imo, they we should be teaching basic linear algebra before
         | calculus. Multiplying vectors and matrices by hand gives a very
         | good feel for how integrals work.
        
         | CoastalCoder wrote:
         | My need for it has waned and waxed over my career and life:
         | 
         | - Understanding the ideas behind derivatives / gradients and
         | integrals has let me grasp some basic concepts regarding
         | physical systems and regarding money.
         | 
         | - I've helped some physicists turn their ideas into C++ code,
         | and knowing a little calculus narrowed the communications gap.
         | 
         | - In deep learning systems, if I didn't already know some basic
         | calculus, understanding auto-differentiation and back-
         | propagation would have seemed like an insurmountable challenge.
        
           | hooande wrote:
           | I don't think that any of these benefits are worth the number
           | of hours that people are asked to spend studying calculus
        
             | CoastalCoder wrote:
             | The benefits that _I personally_ have reaped from studying
             | calculus justify the time and effort that _I personally_
             | have invested.
             | 
             | I'm not qualified to guess how universal my experience is.
        
             | pjbeam wrote:
             | I personally enjoyed analysis for its own sake. The calc
             | sequence was a bit silly, like a cookbook, but there are
             | some cool ideas in there that I still enjoy thinking about.
             | Math maturity that came out of that (and others, especially
             | number theory) has served me well as a conceptual framework
             | in all kinds of disparate areas of my life.
        
         | digitalsushi wrote:
         | Learning calculus forced me to learn how to learn, which I use
         | everyday. Maybe something else would have eventually taught me
         | how to learn, but for me, calculus was my first experience of
         | being able to tell myself I was right instead of relying on
         | someone else to tell me I was right.
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | Learning calculus also taught me that it is possible for me
           | to learn something that isn't "obvious" as soon as I see it
           | and that if I try hard enough, I _can_ understand something I
           | don 't think I can understand rather than giving up
           | immediately because it's hard.
        
         | waterhouse wrote:
         | I used it once in financial projections at work: assuming the
         | customer base would continue to double every six months, and
         | that each customer generated data at a constant rate, and using
         | integration to compute the total storage needed. I might have
         | also used it when taking depreciation and inflation into
         | account.
         | 
         | Technically, though, I learned that calculus from a textbook,
         | rather than by being taught.
        
         | chmod775 wrote:
         | That's a weird thing to ask on a site full of software
         | developers, even if most people here probably spend their time
         | writing some angular or react site that's a thin layer over a
         | mongodb database and has hardly any 'meat' to it.
         | 
         | If you haven't used something from calculus (or other branch of
         | mathematics beyond grade school stuff) in this sector, you've
         | either been avoiding it or had others do the work for you on
         | stackoverflow or something.
         | 
         | You can't even have big O notation without calculus.
        
         | mywittyname wrote:
         | It's not an everyday thing for me, but I've made frequent use
         | of series and differentiation in my career and worked with
         | people who used it for a living.
         | 
         | It depends on what you do. One will absolutely run into calc
         | doing any sort of scientific computing, simulations, signal
         | processing, machine learning, or graphics programming. But you
         | can absolutely make a good living in software knowing no
         | calculus.
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | Ok, I'll bite.
         | 
         | I find these questions a bit strange, because it sort of misses
         | the point of learning as a whole. Do I use Civil War history
         | every day? No, probably not, but I also don't regret being
         | taught it at school. Am I conducting a lot of chemical
         | experiments? No, but I think it's valid for me to have learned
         | chemistry in high school. Am I performing literary analysis on
         | everything I consume? Well, yes, but that's just something I do
         | for fun, it's not like people are paying me for it.
         | 
         | The reason that they teach calculus is two fold. First, most of
         | this stuff is somewhat additive. Do you use "calculus" every
         | day? Probably not, but having learned calculus might make other
         | aspects of math or programming easier, stuff that you might end
         | up using full time.
         | 
         | Second, the people designing programs for Computer Science
         | degrees (and probably others as well) at some level need to
         | have a "one size fits all" for their students. My professor
         | doesn't know if I'm going to get a job doing video game
         | physics, if I'm going to designing video compression filters,
         | or if I'm going to be a web developer, but they want to make
         | sure that if I graduate with a CS degree, I am more or less
         | qualified for most reasonable software engineering positions,
         | or least given the tools to _become_ qualified.
         | 
         | We could extrapolate this logic further: how many people here
         | are realistically writing low-level C code? I know I'm not, but
         | I don't regret them teaching me how it's done, it informs my
         | high-level code writing.
        
           | gjs278 wrote:
           | maybe they should have taught you brevity as well
        
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