[HN Gopher] History of Apple Portables
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       History of Apple Portables
        
       Author : tambourine_man
       Score  : 70 points
       Date   : 2021-10-17 03:53 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | My first portable was The Luggable (that 20-pound, lead/acid-
       | battery monster), in the late 1980s. I also had a Duo, for a
       | couple of years; complete with its dock.
       | 
       | I've probably had just about every one of them, over my career. I
       | think my favorite design was the "Blackbird" model. It would be
       | ridiculous, these days, but back then, it was pretty awesome.
        
         | ftio wrote:
         | My first childhood computer was an IBM P70 luggable. I loved
         | that thing. It had such great feel -- so many clicky parts --
         | that really appealed to me as a little kid.
         | 
         | The keyboard, which snapped into the case, also had these
         | little legs on the back that swiveled so you could set it at an
         | angle. The 3.5" floppy drive tilted out, and it had a great
         | IBM-blue button to press to eject. Naturally the keyboard was
         | clicky as all get-out. Beautiful orange plasma display. In
         | hindsight, you'd think it would make MS Paint boring, but I
         | loved it just the same.
         | 
         | One story. At maybe 4 or 5 years old, I thought to myself: I
         | wonder if I can make this blue floppy eject button pop out
         | without putting a disk in the drive. So I jammed a plastic
         | ruler around inside the drive feeling for some kind of latch to
         | press. I was not able to get the button to come out, but I sure
         | as hell broke the drive. Whatever software was on the machine
         | before jamming that thing around is the software that stayed on
         | that machine for the rest of its days.
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | I can relate _(esp. about the breaking something find out how
           | it works part)_.
           | 
           | We had an Osborne at my job, and later, a KayPro. Pretty
           | similar luggables.
        
       | lmilcin wrote:
       | I am seeing these post recently and they get on my nerve. I have
       | actually lived through a lot of that history and I remember it
       | quite differently.
       | 
       | One could think, after reading these kinds of posts, that Apple
       | was the single force that created modern portable devices.
       | 
       | This is selecting facts from history, taking away any context,
       | creating impression that Apple did it all alone.
       | 
       | For an alternative history, look for example here:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_laptops
        
         | AshamedCaptain wrote:
         | > This is selecting facts from history, taking away any
         | context, creating impression that Apple did it all alone.
         | 
         | News at eleven! It's the same thing with practically everything
         | else (and not only from Apple), but what can one do...
        
         | simonh wrote:
         | The article is by Steven Sinofsky who was at Microsoft at the
         | time, who absolutely knows what he's taking about, and
         | extensively documents the state of Windows portables right
         | alongside the Mac. How is that "taking away context"?
        
         | wffurr wrote:
         | I didn't see that in this post at all. If anything, Apple was
         | way behind at the start on portables, and it even mentions that
         | the famous "yellow envelope" moment was pure marketing ad there
         | were already Sony laptops that could do the same trick.
         | 
         | You do have to somehow acknowledge and explain the dominance
         | that Apple portables have in the popular imagination though,
         | and that's what this does.
        
           | dmitriid wrote:
           | > that the famous "yellow envelope" moment was pure marketing
           | ad there were already Sony laptops that could do the same
           | trick.
           | 
           | I can't remember any laptop doing the same trick at the time.
           | Perhaps some Vaio models could?
           | 
           | The trick with the envelope was the long-needed nail in the
           | coffin of netbooks: it was a fully-functional laptop with
           | none of the compromises that netbooks at the time had.
        
             | wffurr wrote:
             | "It didn't matter that there were many PCs smaller/ lighter
             | (including from SONY!) and many that fit in a yellow
             | envelope."
             | 
             | https://mobile.twitter.com/stevesi/status/14494436533493760
             | 1...
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | Joeri wrote:
               | For example, the Sony Vaio TZ from 2007:
               | http://www.notebookreview.com/notebookreview/sony-vaio-
               | tz-re...
               | 
               | The air was the thinnest laptop at the time of its reveal
               | though.
        
               | lmilcin wrote:
               | By entire 0.8mm. Not exactly Earth shattering.
        
           | reaperducer wrote:
           | _the famous "yellow envelope" moment_
           | 
           | Manilla. Not yellow.
           | 
           | "The Manila component of the name originates from Manila
           | hemp, locally known as abaca, the main material for Manila
           | folders, alongside the Manila envelope and Manila paper."
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manila_folder
        
           | kergonath wrote:
           | > If anything, Apple was way behind at the start on
           | portables, and it even mentions that the famous "yellow
           | envelope" moment was pure marketing ad there were already
           | Sony laptops that could do the same trick.
           | 
           | That wasn't the start at all, Apple had been making laptops
           | for 20 years at that time. Apple and Sony had been
           | leapfrogging each other ever since the very first PowerBook
           | (built by Sony). The titanium PowerBooks and iBooks (and to a
           | lesser extent the Wall Street and Bronze G3s) were great
           | devices in different ways, certainly not worse than their
           | Vaio competitors.
           | 
           | What Sony had and Apple had not was a broad range of tons of
           | devices, each one with its own special gimmick. And a lot of
           | terrible machines in the dark years between ~1991-1998.
        
             | wffurr wrote:
             | I didn't say that was the start? Did you read the thread or
             | what I was responding to?
        
         | smackeyacky wrote:
         | It might be a symptom of people aging out if the industry or
         | what jobs they may have had. Cloistered in a university
         | somebody may never have seen the groundbreaking Toshibas, or
         | the Zenith supersport. Its been interesting to me to watch an
         | industry giant like Toshiba abandon the laptop market while
         | Apple took all the mindshare. Zenith was probably doomed as
         | their main businesses were decimated by white box suppliers but
         | toshiba had few peers 25 or 30 years ago.
         | 
         | I did used to favour toshibas but the last two were hard to
         | distinguish from everything else.
        
           | cehrlich wrote:
           | Some 20+ years ago my dad had a Toshiba Portege (no idea what
           | the model number was, but it had a P3-500) that didn't weigh
           | more than a current MacBook Air, yet was a competent laptop.
           | They were truly ahead of their time in some ways.
           | 
           | I wonder what happened. Innovation slowed down? Poor product
           | market fit / not price competitive? Failed at securing
           | corporate mindshare like Dell/HP/IBM?
        
             | smackeyacky wrote:
             | I'm not sure. HP have shown that a premium laptop like the
             | Spectre definitely has a market, which is where Toshiba
             | probably needed to be. They seemed to decide at some point
             | that they wanted to cover the entire market, including
             | budget offerings like the Satellite right up to the fancy
             | touchscreen, crazy folding half-tablet Ultrabook.
             | 
             | The last Satellite I bought all the hinges broke and the
             | screen flaps about (still works though). My wife's old
             | Ultrabook has a cool design idea (screen slides over the
             | keyboard and folds upwards) but all the hinge gubbins are
             | exposed so it looks half-finished when it's open. It has
             | also decided to poop itself when Microsoft send out updates
             | on a semi-regular basis and require booting from a rescue
             | USB. Both of them are ancient though.
             | 
             | Their market used to be "I'm doing business but I'm not a
             | developer" types who wanted something reliable and a little
             | stylish and paid a premium for it, so I suspect what
             | happened is too many budget Satellites and not enough
             | interesting thinking like the Ultrabooks.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
         | Just as every good quote eventually gets attributed to Lincoln
         | or Churchill, every PC advance eventually gets attributed to
         | Apple.
        
           | macintux wrote:
           | Apple does what most companies won't: focus on something and
           | place heavy bets on it.
           | 
           | I've long argued this with those who claim the current
           | smartphone form factor was inevitable. Sure, companies were
           | experimenting with touchscreen smartphones, but none of the
           | major players like Motorola would ever have dared make just
           | one phone and market the heck out of it.
           | 
           | If someone like Nokia or Motorola had created the iPhone, it
           | would have been just one of dozens of models, languishing in
           | the corner of carrier retail stores because no one knew what
           | to do with it.
           | 
           | Similarly, Apple gets credit for a lot of things not because
           | they invented it (e.g., USB) but because they embraced it,
           | popularized it, and doubled down on it.
        
             | bluedevil2k wrote:
             | Palm? The Treo was their only phone for many years.
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | It also had a different form factor, built around the
               | graffiti scribbling thing, and completely reliant on a
               | stylus and resistive screens, which were ok for the time
               | (I loved mine), but were obsoleted overnight by the
               | iPhone.
               | 
               | There was also the LG Chocolate (pretty much the only
               | phone with a capacitive screen released before the
               | iPhone), which is a demonstration that "capacitive
               | touchscreen" does not imply "iPhone form factor".
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | Palm is definitely the one company that made me hesitate
               | and add the qualifier "major" to my statement.
        
               | sbuk wrote:
               | Would that be the Treo 270, Treo 180g, Treo 180 or Treo
               | 90 (all released in 2002)?
        
               | bluedevil2k wrote:
               | 90 wasn't a phone, 180 and 180g were for different
               | carriers if I remember correctly, and the 270 was their
               | new model that replaced the 180.
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | Is there a PC manufacturer that does great trackpads?
        
             | [deleted]
        
       | geogra4 wrote:
       | My parents had a powebook 160 when it first came out.
       | 
       | Wonderful, high quality device that we kept for years to play
       | with as kids long after the 68030 could run any modern software.
        
         | kergonath wrote:
         | Mine had a PowerBook 100. It was underpowered even at the time
         | and that passive matrix screen was awful, but damn it was sexy.
         | So sleek, even compared to the clunky PC laptops from the end
         | of the 1990s. A fantastic piece of engineering.
        
       | tacobelllover99 wrote:
       | Portables _cringe_
        
       | thunderbong wrote:
       | Better readability -
       | 
       | https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1449443506783543297.html
        
         | aidenn0 wrote:
         | It's absurd how much more readable that is than the twitter
         | thread itself. If you had told me it was a blog post I 100%
         | would have believed you up until I hit the bottom and saw it
         | was on threadreader.
        
         | StevePerkins wrote:
         | It absolutely blows my mind that people try to use Twitter for
         | long-form writing.
         | 
         | Honestly, it blows my mind that people use Twitter for
         | _anything at all_ , other than outrage and anxiety disorders.
         | But if you do want to use an awful platform for long-form
         | writing, then that's why we have Medium.
        
           | zerkten wrote:
           | They probably feel like you when preparing these too. The
           | reason it excels is that a few of the individual tweets go
           | viral and it drives the complete thread.
           | 
           | Twitter could provide a long-form writing platform where you
           | write the whole thing and then some tweets you want to
           | package with it. I suspect they feel that this is a form of
           | experimentation where any of the sets of sentences could go
           | viral, but the author may be unlikely to select the correct
           | ones most of the time.
        
             | tambourine_man wrote:
             | It's probably seems less commitment for the reader as well.
             | Instead of a block of text upfront, a few paragraphs with a
             | punchline and a thread a tap away if you are really
             | interested.
             | 
             | Certainly an interesting experiment, which can be improved
             | on for sure.
        
           | tambourine_man wrote:
           | I don't get it either, I miss when everyone had their own
           | blog and we used RSS. Aside from the obvious decentralized
           | and readability advantages, I miss that each had a different
           | design, personality, style.
           | 
           | But I've long given up, since all the smart people chose
           | Twitter to vent their minds. It's the only social media I've
           | caved in to.
        
         | Bradlinc wrote:
         | I stopped reading half way through and came back to the
         | comments to complain about how this was unreadable. Then I
         | found your comment.Thank you.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | RistrettoMike wrote:
         | Never seen threadreader before, really cool. Thanks for posting
         | it.
        
       | sys_64738 wrote:
       | No mention of Uncle Clive's Z88, the one that started the craze.
        
         | reaperducer wrote:
         | The Sinclair Z88 that came out five years after the
         | Kyocera/Model 100/NEC/Olivetti which sold millions of units
         | worldwide, while the Z88 was a regional curiosity?
         | 
         | By the time Sinclair got on board, almost every company had a
         | portable machine. Even IBM.
        
       | forgotmypw17 wrote:
       | Readable version for older computers:
       | 
       | https://nitter.kavin.rocks/stevesi/status/144944350678354329...
        
       | klelatti wrote:
       | The Acorn A4 laptop was, I think, the first Arm laptop. Acorn of
       | course died fairly quickly but it would be interesting to
       | consider how history might have been different if it had gained
       | some traction given the early Arm CPUs we're both powerful
       | compared to x86 and had low power consumption.
       | 
       | I wonder if anyone here used one of these machines?
       | 
       | https://www.computinghistory.org.uk/det/22807/Acorn-A4-Lapto...
        
       | 1cvmask wrote:
       | One of the jobs that Steven Sinofsky had was to go to trade shows
       | and copy best-of-breed software for Microsoft. He excelled at
       | that and rose through the Microsoft ranks.
       | 
       | A big part of Microsofts success is to copy competitors (often
       | badly) and be good enough for IT managers to buy worse-of-breed
       | products in a "best-of-suite" offering.
       | 
       | Just look at how they still fail at edge cases compared to Zoom
       | or how clunky they are compared to Slack. Yet they dominate those
       | categories.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | easton wrote:
         | That's not really their strategy anymore, it's not "bundle a
         | bunch of mediocre stuff" but more "Bundle it with Exchange and
         | Outlook", which is an excellent product. People will buy
         | Exchange, and then the Teams button just magically pops up and
         | they don't see a good enough reason to go buy Slack unless
         | their employees complain too much.
        
           | jsight wrote:
           | Google does basically the same thing. Lots of other products
           | become the default because they became "free" once the
           | company chose gmail.
           | 
           | Yeah, other products are better, but expensive compared to
           | "$0".
        
           | tambourine_man wrote:
           | >"Exchange and Outlook", which is an excellent product
           | 
           | I've never seen anyone compliment those products voluntarily.
           | Care to elaborate why do you find them excellent?
        
             | neilalexander wrote:
             | Have you ever tried to use shared inboxes or calendars on
             | any other competing system? There's an awful lot that
             | Outlook and Exchange get right.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Don't get me started on Lotus Notes for email.
        
           | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
           | "Bundling" in some form was almost always their power move.
        
         | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
         | > A big part of Microsofts success is to copy competitors
         | (often badly) and be good enough for IT managers to buy worse-
         | of-breed products in a "best-of-suite" offering.
         | 
         | This gets put out a lot but for Microsoft Office, this wasn't
         | the case. By the time Office came out, Microsoft had pretty
         | close to best of breed. By the mid-1990's, Word on its own was
         | at least as good as, if not better than, WordPerfect. Lotus
         | AmiPro was in 3rd place. Also, by the mid-1990's Excel was at
         | the top in terms of spreadsheets.
         | 
         | I think the thing that made them able to succeed was the
         | experience with Excel and Word for Mac. By writing these, they
         | learned a lot of lessons on how best to allow software to take
         | advantage of a GUI. Then when Windows took off, they could
         | apply these lessons that competitors who had mainly focused on
         | their DOS based user interfaces did not learn.
        
           | Zenst wrote:
           | The ability to one-shop the whole office experience helped.
           | So you could deal with microsoft for the OS and word.....etc
           | or Microsoft for os and there for your WP and lots of other
           | companies making support a multi number TZ experience
           | compared to a one-stop shop like Microsoft.
           | 
           | This is also around the era of NT4 becoming mature and oh,
           | did they push around that. I recall getting a crazy deal in
           | which was after NT4 server but they had a bundle that was
           | cheaper and you got the whole Backoffice bundle (
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_BackOffice_Server )
           | and of course, helped promote their ecosystem even further.
           | 
           | So many alternative offerings just get pushed out, be it
           | price or the cost of marketing to get new sales being a
           | bridge too far. Many carried on in some form for while with
           | their hard-core loyal users from old but even that didn't
           | sustain them.
           | 
           | I recall also IBM buying one of these word alternatives and
           | trying to create their own bundle offering, but alas that and
           | equally the PC market slipped thru their fingers. In part
           | from their half-cocked push on OS/2, which alas never really
           | got the public traction it could of got and often wonder what
           | could of been upon that.
           | 
           | > I think the thing that made them able to succeed was the
           | experience with Excel and Word for Mac. By writing these,
           | they learned a lot of lessons on how best to allow software
           | to take advantage of a GUI. Then when Windows took off, they
           | could apply these lessons that competitors who had mainly
           | focused on their DOS based user interfaces did not learn.
           | 
           | YES the whole GUI aspect really did help Microsoft push their
           | offerings as they worked, but then they did have inside help
           | as they knew what API's would work (and quirks) and how to
           | use them ahead of others. Equally if they wanted something
           | not available, they had the clout to get it added. This along
           | with GUI's add one heck of overhead upon your application
           | development and was a few gotcha's. I do recall having issues
           | using some OCX(iirc) feature that just would bug badly and
           | retorted to logging a ticket with Microsoft for them to come
           | back and say, we have looked into it and yes it is broken, we
           | will fix it in the new version. Which meant upgrading
           | everything and kinda killed that whole project in the end as
           | was a fair few of those.
           | 
           | Whilst it didn't do heavy development with Windows back then,
           | my experiences sure tainted me and I'm sure those deeper in
           | that trench will have some even uglier battle stories. Maybe
           | why finding out undocumented API's back then was more a thing
           | as many instances of you can't do that but there is an
           | undocumented API that will do that and Microsoft product
           | X,y.Z....all use it to add that feature.
           | 
           | Was interesting times and yet, was enough to put me of doing
           | development upon Windows even to this day as just got burned
           | too many times. SO yes, I can see how things may of played
           | out for those wonderful DOS applications transitioning
           | towards GUI land with Windows.
        
         | simonh wrote:
         | A really interesting example is Dropbox. Steve Jobs famously
         | made them an offer which they refused, and told them what they
         | had was a feature, not a product.
         | 
         | Since then a lot of the major tech companies have rolled out
         | file sync products, arguably not because they particularly want
         | to be in that business, but because they need to be. File sync
         | is just a natural thing we need to be able to do and lots of
         | systems we use need to be able to do it.
         | 
         | Dropbox seem to have carved out a sustainable business as the
         | non-aligned independent that integrates with everyone. Long may
         | that continue.
        
           | judge2020 wrote:
           | But IT admins don't buy things because they're independent.
           | The cost of using Microsoft 365 with Onedrive is $0 since
           | it's included in all retail packages, while doing the same
           | for Dropbox is $12.50/user/month (the same per-use price as
           | the M365 plan that includes Office applications). Unless IT
           | is part of a tech-driven company where leadership knows the
           | benefit of investing extra money into IT Ops, the budget
           | doesn't allow for redundant solutions like this.
        
       | webwielder2 wrote:
       | As a 7 year old I loved watching the Apple commercials that came
       | on the Apple Multimedia Starter Kit CD-ROM. I still think this is
       | the greatest commercial ever made:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n1hSU_qz5Es
        
         | xattt wrote:
         | One thing that is absent from today's technoculture but was
         | pervasive in the 1990s is the fact that the use of _any_
         | feature that might have required an intermediate /advanced
         | level of technical knowledge seemed subversive. Also, the
         | feeling that big institutions seemed obtuse and unaware of
         | advancements in technology. _You want to what on an airplane?
         | What's a network?_
         | 
         | Now, it's normalized and might be perceived mildly annoying at
         | worst (ie asking someone to AirDrop a photo for better quality
         | versus them messaging a quality-reduced photo to you).
        
       | protomyth wrote:
       | Didn't Sony have some involvement in the design of this portable?
        
         | aidenn0 wrote:
         | Mentioned here:
         | https://twitter.com/stevesi/status/1449443643404607492
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-10-18 23:02 UTC)