[HN Gopher] Phrack Issue 70
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Phrack Issue 70
        
       Author : bugmen0t
       Score  : 559 points
       Date   : 2021-10-05 12:32 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (phrack.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (phrack.org)
        
       | coretx wrote:
       | "the community is moving away from itself"
       | 
       | - Setup a new zine and get one free editor from every
       | intelligence agency in the world. - Organize a conference and
       | have a fed do the keynote speech for you. Oh, wait...
       | 
       | But seriously, people are indeed "moving" but for other reasons.
       | The community and culture is dying because it is under attack by
       | several highly advanced actors.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | 0xdeadb00f wrote:
         | What are those dot points a reference to? I'm OOTL. Never
         | followed phrack though I have come across it quite a few times.
        
           | coretx wrote:
           | It's reference to general Keith Alexander and secretary of
           | homeland security Alejandro Mayorkas having infiltrated,
           | assimilated and neutered Defcon. The latter did the last
           | keynote speech.
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | What do you think Defcon was in the 1990s?
        
               | bink wrote:
               | As a former Defcon attendee from the 90s, what made
               | Defcon so successful as a business IMHO was that it was
               | run and managed by folks who were only tangentially
               | associated with the wider hacking community. Most of us
               | who considered ourselves "underground" would never have
               | dreamed of commercializing a conference the way DT did.
               | At best you'd sell t-shirts to help pay for the cost of
               | the venue.
               | 
               | It was definitely not associated with the military or
               | govt. at the time though. That really came about with the
               | founding of Blackhat and the open wooing of the Feds.
               | 
               | I should also say that almost no "hacker" conference,
               | even back then, was primarily attended by hackers. We
               | used to joke back then that Defcon was a "retarded
               | fashion show" (sorry for the offensive terminology).
               | There were always more journalists, narcs, and hangers-on
               | at cons back then than people who were actually hacking
               | anything.
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | As a former Defcon (and Summercon and Pumpcon) attendee
               | from the 90s, I think this is revisionist. "Spot the fed"
               | was a friendly game at Defcon years before Black Hat. Was
               | Defcon more commercial than Pumpcon? Absolutely. It was
               | in Vegas! Pumpcon was an overgrown 2600 meeting! But
               | Summercon in 1995 had Bob Stratton and Winn Schwartau as
               | speakers.
               | 
               | The reality is simply that there aren't that many people
               | seriously criming, and there weren't that many before.
               | Attendance at these events has always been driven
               | primarily from enthusiasts and spectators; you couldn't
               | even fill a bar with the number of _meaningfully_ active
               | people, even in 1995.
               | 
               | (Obviously, this is a private-sector and America/Europe-
               | centric observation).
        
             | Ansil849 wrote:
             | Who/what is "Setup a new zine and get one free editor from
             | every intelligence agency in the world" a reference to?
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | Try it yourself and find out!
        
               | Ansil849 wrote:
               | So...just snark for the sake of snark? Or are there
               | actual examples of this claim?
        
               | ddingus wrote:
               | It's in reference to powerful actors making sure they are
               | involved and have visibility in these things.
               | 
               | Flat out, not being aware of what people are capable of
               | is a threat, and so they make sure they are aware.
        
               | Ansil849 wrote:
               | I understand the broad point. What I am asking for is if
               | there are specific examples of intelligence agencies
               | infiltrating the staffing of hacker zines, which is what
               | the parent was suggesting.
        
               | ddingus wrote:
               | Ahh, sorry. I do not have specifics myself. They may be
               | hard to come by.
               | 
               | In my experience, and I have some that is a good parallel
               | but is also not software / hacking related, these things
               | happen in layers. There is a core layer, call it the
               | actor guild, who are three letter lifers, let's say. They
               | are insular, not having broad contact outside trusted
               | peers.
               | 
               | These people won't be doing the work directly.
               | 
               | They will seek others who have various inclinations and
               | or liabilities who can do that work, or even more
               | insidiously, they know who will do the work due to those
               | inclinations or simply being misguided. These people may
               | be almost entirely removed from the actors guild, or if
               | associated, it's murky. They will be directed by people
               | who clearly are of the guild, but also are not core.
               | There are layers of these people who actually do the work
               | and are in contact more generally and who also lack
               | knowledge and or may well be unaware of the real purpose
               | behind their actions.
               | 
               | A good look at what was done, and frankly is still being
               | done in various civil rights, environmental and political
               | activist groups would hint very strongly at what I would
               | be shocked to find is not being attempted (with some
               | degrees of success) in these more technical circles.
               | 
               | Life has taken me well into territory exposed to this
               | stuff, and is currently taking me well out of it for now.
               | Good opportunities tend to work that way, so this is
               | largely a matter of curiosity for me and maybe more
               | should I return to a closer place one day.
               | 
               | In terms of things like activist collectives, I've seen
               | the following:
               | 
               | Promotion of people inclined to favor established
               | interests, who then influence the potential of the group
               | toward low value actions.
               | 
               | Division. Basically, start shit among key players and
               | watch the thing dissolve into uselessness meta.
               | 
               | Pollution. Increase group size and or decrease coherency
               | with a combination of people and misinformation.
               | 
               | Dilution. Impact vital players in ways that reduce their
               | agency and zeal to participate.
        
             | jpcosta wrote:
             | neutered in what sense? besides doing the keynote speech of
             | course
        
             | da_big_ghey wrote:
             | Yes, DEF CON now require government id to get in, that is
             | sure sign it is neutered.
        
         | creamytaco wrote:
         | Corporate power, greed and profiteering is a much more
         | substantial cause for the devastation of the "community". It
         | used to be that hackers hacked (read the_uT prophile for a good
         | definition on what hacking is) and -for the most part- stayed
         | quiet. With everyone and his dog selling out to the highest
         | bidder and maxing out self-promotion in his character sheet,
         | that's certainly no longer the case. This is also reflected in
         | (current) Phrack articles and authors, they're no longer an
         | expression of the underground but of the corporate/infosec
         | sphere that they belong to.
         | 
         | The underground these days is to be found on 4chan and other
         | related (or not) subcultures, just like the_uT wrote more than
         | 12 years ago, but certainly not in infosec.
        
       | bluedino wrote:
       | Interestingly enough, Fortinet classifies this site as 'Extremist
       | Groups'
        
         | pvarangot wrote:
         | Oh I do wish that was still true...
        
           | cyberpunk wrote:
           | Sighz, 'pr0ud supp0rt3r 0f pr0j3kt m4yh3m' ;)
        
         | Arrath wrote:
         | It seems to be a fairly recent addition, a few months ago
         | "Smashing the Stack for Fun and Profit" came up on HN and I was
         | able to read that just fine. Now the corpo-firewall locks me
         | out. Its like they want me to be productive, or something.
        
           | cogburnd02 wrote:
           | 'meraki' or whatever my job is using seems to think it fits
           | in the category 'illegal'. Ha!
        
             | protomyth wrote:
             | Cisco is meraki. Go figure.
        
       | bronlund wrote:
       | ((hugs))
        
       | dogman144 wrote:
       | I recently found a new-ish zine with similar content and current
       | publication dates, loosely led by a principal sec eng at a FAANG,
       | but can't recall the title. If anyone knows what I'm talking
       | about, would love to know the pub's name.
       | 
       | These security zines add so much value. Smashing the stack for
       | fun and profit is taught in CS programs, for instance. I'd love
       | to see this style of security research culture with the
       | personality that it has return/grow outside of Project 0 blogs.
        
         | _e wrote:
         | The following two links have a nice collection of old & new
         | zines:
         | 
         | https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/tags/magazine
         | 
         | http://www.textfiles.com/magazines/
        
         | danceparty wrote:
         | Maybe you are thinking of PoC||GTFO
         | https://www.sultanik.com/pocorgtfo/
        
         | nfoxai wrote:
         | Principal sec feels off, but do you perhaps mean "Paged Out!"?
         | The description rings true-ish.
         | 
         | https://pagedout.institute/
        
           | da_big_ghey wrote:
           | Also there is https://secret.club/
        
           | dogman144 wrote:
           | Yes! Thanks a ton.
           | 
           | > currently: Google (IT security engineer)
           | 
           | but idk his rank there.
        
       | punk_ihaq wrote:
       | Contributed last to Issue 67. Wow it's been forever.
        
         | mathverse wrote:
         | May I interest you in some cassoulet?
        
       | forgotpwd16 wrote:
       | That's surprising. Last one was like 5 years ago.
        
       | totorovirus wrote:
       | wow I thought they were out of business
        
       | stooliepidgin wrote:
       | _We 're puttin' the band back together._
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/4yECgXi3Y_8
        
       | lolptdr wrote:
       | Why does phrack.org domain not use SSL protocol?
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | amenghra wrote:
       | (Partial) cached copy:
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20211005123424/http://phrack.org...
        
       | wiseleo wrote:
       | The band released a new album. :)
        
       | _joel wrote:
       | Wow, no there's a blast from the past! Great to see it back
        
       | amenghra wrote:
       | Fun to see a bunch of VM/JIT security articles and then a string
       | format thing...
        
         | sgt wrote:
         | A string format thing in Solaris CDE!
        
       | derekzhouzhen wrote:
       | Seriously, no https in 2021? For a website dedicated to security?
        
         | jazzyjackson wrote:
         | what attack vector are you worried about? CIA man-in-the-
         | middling a zine to make the articles less entertaining?
        
           | derekzhouzhen wrote:
           | For the peace of mind of the readers, if nothing else.
           | Firefox has a https only mode:
           | 
           | https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2020/11/17/firefox-83-intr.
           | ..
        
           | yodelshady wrote:
           | Fair point, but then, why bother with the PGP key?
        
             | sodality2 wrote:
             | Content isn't private the way email is.
        
           | mindless_solips wrote:
           | Thank you for this. The Love of Complexity is Real in this
           | field. While I encourage and support the goals of anonymity
           | and security everywhere, everything has its design envelope.
           | 
           | This is an e-zine of public content. Sure, "SoMeOnE cOuLd
           | InTeRcEpT", but why bother? Even with encrypted sockets, logs
           | would still show your IP going to the site. What information
           | are we trying to protect or malicious activity are we trying
           | to stop by using SSL?
           | 
           | ... And is it worth the unfortunate webmasters having to deal
           | with bullshit like LetsEncrypt's root certificate expiration
           | and all the main of keystores and PKI management so random
           | "Very Serious People on the Internet" can say "ah, they
           | follow The Standard on security."
           | 
           | Controversial statement in 2021, I'm sure, but I think a use
           | case for simple HTML over HTTP websites still exists. Your
           | personal page with pictures of cats and your resume probably
           | doesn't need to be some bastion of cybersecurity.
        
             | jiripospisil wrote:
             | There are ISPs that will happily inject ads and tracking
             | codes into pages you visit. This obviously doesn't work
             | over HTTPS.
             | 
             | https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/157828/my-
             | isp-b...
             | 
             | https://superuser.com/questions/902635/isp-is-inserting-
             | ads-...
             | 
             | https://old.reddit.com/r/india/comments/8ry1k4/does_your_is
             | p...
        
           | handrous wrote:
           | Someone might MitM the hacking 'zine's site to display a
           | Google login prompt, and the user will obviously trust an
           | apropos-nothing Google login prompt on a hacking 'zine's
           | site, and so have their Google credentials stolen. /s
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | Well, points for coming up with something I hadn't thought
             | of. Makes me grateful for my password manager filling
             | things in based on domain.
             | 
             | EDIT oh shit, just revealed I use a password manager,
             | please fire me if I ever reveal which one.
        
         | chedabob wrote:
         | Ye was hoping to use that to get around our Sonicwall appliance
         | blocking it for "Radicalization and Extremism"
        
           | alasdair_ wrote:
           | If only there was a zine that taught hacking techniques to
           | bypass firewalls...
        
       | channel_t wrote:
       | Call me old-fashioned, but in this modern day internet where
       | almost everything is optimized to be as distracting as possible,
       | it's a real breath of fresh air to still be able to read premium
       | technical content in plain text form.
        
         | jsemrau wrote:
         | I am with you on this. I truly hope the years of social media
         | exuberance are beyond us and we return to our communities of
         | friends in specialized microcosms.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | They wink at the fact that the hacker community has changed, but
       | Phrack is also (afaik?) still run by old fogies who don't
       | necessarily reflect "new" hacker communities. It could be that
       | the "community" already has its own new "Phrack". One found only
       | on live-streamed dark-web sites, or podcast, or whatever passes
       | for a party line these days.
       | 
       | The world is more antagonistic to the Black Hat ethos now. Those
       | in the West that have gotten fat off of bug bounties and infosec
       | contracting may not have anything to do with "real hacking" now.
       | They probably assume the hacker community will always be anglo-
       | centric. But I'm sure Russia and China is rife with underground
       | wares, as is probably Brazil and large swaths of Eastern Europe.
       | Many hackers are probably inspired more by religion or
       | nationalistic fervor than a bug bounty, yet they still need to
       | research to perform epic feats and compromise national defenses.
       | 
       | Who knows what communities lie outside the domain of a 36 year
       | old text periodical? The net is vast and infinite.
        
         | sgt wrote:
         | I think someone on HN would then know about it.
        
         | mathverse wrote:
         | The community is english centric not anglo-centric.Eastern
         | Europe is already pretty much part of the West unless you mean
         | different kind of Eastern Europe (Belarus,Ukraine..)
         | 
         | China,Russia,Brazil think of exploits and exploitation
         | techniques as wares to keep or use as weapons.There is not much
         | sharing or exchange of ideas.
        
           | bserge wrote:
           | Oh no, Russia is still a veritable bastion of sharing.
           | 
           | It's the one place where you can get clean, good Adobe CC
           | shit conveniently packaged in a good old Master Collection
           | format.
           | 
           | Torrent forums without the ridiculous ads and popups.
           | 
           | The only place I could find firmware hacks for various
           | hardware including some brilliant mods for SFP routers and
           | washing machines.
           | 
           | There still seems to be a sense of solidarity although I
           | don't really like it since it's the old "fuck them all
           | western shits".
           | 
           | Chinese net pops up every now and then. It's just hard to
           | navigate, hence it's very much unknown to western users. But
           | I know there's troves of cool stuff there.
        
           | jrochkind1 wrote:
           | One definition of "anglo-" as a prefix is literally just a
           | fancy (or shorter) way of saying "English-".
           | 
           | The Chinese, Russian, and Brazilian _states_ see exploits
           | mainly as weapons. As does the US state....
           | 
           | The question is whether a hacker culture apart from state
           | control exists, of hackers interested in ideas for their own
           | sake/the challenge/the lulz. Without being in those scenes or
           | even speaking those languages, I couldn't say. (But maybe you
           | have knowledge?)
           | 
           | As in above parts of these comments, threads where people
           | wonder if the corresponding cultures in the USA have been
           | entirely "neutered" by state and corporate involvement, the
           | question is not irrelevant to the US or European or English-
           | speaking worlds either.
        
             | mathverse wrote:
             | That was the basis of my comment.That the hacker culture
             | does not really exist in those countries like it used to
             | (it still does?) in the West.
             | 
             | The scene is motivated by self interest and is afraid to
             | lose exploits/techniques that they can trade for $$$ and
             | power.
        
               | bserge wrote:
               | Oh yeah, what's your level of Russian or Chinese?
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | pretty amazing to see Phrack pop up here and there. Totally cool
       | with them doing an issue every 4-5 years.
       | 
       | Always nice to see that proper old skool textfile ascii art mag
       | format. Had copies stored on floppy disks back in the day! Gives
       | me such a early-mid 90s vibe and demoscene vibe also
        
       | ltr_ wrote:
       | nice to see phrack back again. I still remember "Smashing the
       | stack for fun and profit", the article that back in the days made
       | me have an epiphany about C, pointers and memory in general.
        
         | eulers_secret wrote:
         | I re-read that article just a couple weeks ago to help complete
         | a work-related security challenge!
         | 
         | I also had to disable ASLR (echo
         | 0|/proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space) and the executable was
         | 32-bit. A lot has changed since those days :)
        
         | mlang23 wrote:
         | I remember listening to a CCC presentation around 23C3 with a
         | very similar title, which basically did the same for me.
        
           | _0ffh wrote:
           | Yeah, in these circles "for fun and profit" rivals the
           | "considered harmful" of the larger community.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | platz wrote:
       | What would be the appropriate comparison/relation between 2600
       | and Phrack?
        
         | CodeGlitch wrote:
         | I would say 2600 is more counter-culture / anti-authoritarian /
         | political, and Phrack is more just about the technical stuff.
         | To give a recent example, 2600 gave their support for BLM:
         | 
         | https://www.2600.com/node/37570
         | 
         | Which lost them a bit of support (although perhaps gained some
         | as well?).
         | 
         | 2600 is also pretty good at never missing an issue (quarterly),
         | and also runs actual prints.
        
           | Grimm1 wrote:
           | That said, Phrack is where I learned things like this (not
           | that I have ever or will use the knowledge):
           | 
           | http://phrack.org/issues/1/7.html
           | 
           | So it has it's counter culture roots.
           | 
           | Edit: Which I actually just noticed is from 2600 so I guess
           | the point stands?
        
             | Raro wrote:
             | Ohhh, that's where this came from!
             | 
             | I directed a short film in the late 90s and we used this as
             | an 'event' at a party (minus the floating part). We removed
             | the glass from a light bulb to act as a remote fuse.
             | Acetylene was perfect, as it gives this wonderful 'crack,'
             | much better than the LPG we first tried. It was Tim's idea.
             | 
             | Please do not try this!
        
         | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
         | 2600 is highschool gym class, Phrack is a pick-up game between
         | pro ball players
        
         | alex_anglin wrote:
         | 2600 had paper issues and local meetups all over the place.
        
           | op00to wrote:
           | has in both cases.
        
           | mattl wrote:
           | There were meetings last Friday.
           | 
           | https://www.2600.com/meetings
        
           | platz wrote:
           | Had? Im pretty sure I saw my local MicroCenter have issues of
           | 2600 recently (which I also find somewhat amusing)
        
             | drivers99 wrote:
             | It's also available at Barnes & Noble.
        
           | mindcrime wrote:
           | Print copies of 2600 are very much still a thing. I saw
           | plenty on the shelf at the local Barnes & Noble store as
           | recently as last night.
           | 
           | There's also still a local meeting in Raleigh, although I
           | understand it's somewhat lightly attended these days.
        
       | fidesomnes wrote:
       | rip navs. you were a positive influence for many and I am glad to
       | have gotten to know you while you were here.
        
       | m00dy wrote:
       | There is also a guy from Denmark, he has been writing cool stuff
       | at https://secret.club/.
        
       | mikecoles wrote:
       | Thank you, phrack.
       | 
       | Blacklisted411 was another zine you may be interested in hunting
       | down if you enjoyed the genre.
        
       | mfrw wrote:
       | >> Phrack! We're back! It was only five years ago that issue 0x45
       | was released.
        
         | ArtWomb wrote:
         | Kudos to Phrack on their longevity, even if they get hugged to
         | death this morn ;)
        
       | dt3ft wrote:
       | It's down. Are they hosting this static site on a calculator?
        
         | HugoDaniel wrote:
         | it is not static since it is constantly hacking your brains
        
         | gpderetta wrote:
         | It is secretly hosted on fb.
        
       | neilsimp1 wrote:
       | I've never heard of Phrack before, but a plain text-based zine is
       | a prime candidate for Gemini/Gopher if I ever saw one.
        
       | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
       | Somebody's extra paranoid with that key.
        
       | karmicthreat wrote:
       | Man this takes me back. I got my start into being interested in
       | programming, tech with Phrack in the late 80s while in middle
       | school.
        
         | WJW wrote:
         | Same! I remember doing some very basic stuff with BASIC and
         | SuperLogo back in the day and fairly quickly becoming
         | disillusioned with a feeling of "is this all there is?". Then I
         | discovered an early edition of Phrack discussing NOP slides and
         | advanced (to me, at the time) techniques for injecting code
         | into already running binaries. It opened my eyes to how deep
         | the rabbit hole really goes.
        
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       (page generated 2021-10-05 23:00 UTC)