[HN Gopher] Why obsessively following successful people online i...
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       Why obsessively following successful people online is dangerous
        
       Author : durmonski
       Score  : 186 points
       Date   : 2021-10-04 15:54 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
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 (TXT) w3m dump (durmonski.com)
        
       | raspasov wrote:
       | Don't listen to what successful people say. Watch what they do.
        
         | Underphil wrote:
         | Which in many cases is morally questionable or downright
         | illegal.
        
           | raspasov wrote:
           | Sorry, I don't follow. How is the act of observing illegal?
           | I'm not advocating for getting access to private information.
        
             | Jarwain wrote:
             | I think the implication is that "what successful people do
             | is immoral/illegal"
        
       | marcodiego wrote:
       | Possible more relevant hypothesis: Why Obsessively Following
       | People Is Dangerous.
        
         | munk-a wrote:
         | Or an even more general one: Why Obsessing Over Vicarious
         | Actions is Dangerous.
         | 
         | Everyone needs to live their own life and do what's right for
         | them. Whether your life looks like your glamorous neighbors or
         | not shouldn't matter to you.
        
         | snvzz wrote:
         | The essence:
         | 
         | obsessively --> dangerous.
        
       | randycupertino wrote:
       | I have a friend who is going through a harrowing divorce,
       | cheating on both sides, lots of family drama, she tried to light
       | his car on fire, police called by neighbors for fighting, etc.
       | 
       | On Instagram he and his (soon to be ex) wife just tagged
       | themselves this weekend putting up Halloween decorations, all
       | smiley buying pumpkins and cooking truffle mac and cheese, liking
       | each other's posts.
       | 
       | Meanwhile he is calling me at 1:30am asking if he can come sleep
       | on our couch. I kind of want to ask him about the discrepancy
       | between his online persona vs real life, but I don't want to
       | offend him.
        
         | bhouston wrote:
         | Perfect Instagram is a skill you can deploy and unrelated to
         | whether you are actually happy. Case in point:
         | https://www.sltrib.com/news/2021/09/16/police-compare-notes/.
         | There were multiple photogenic posts of smiling people in the
         | weeks leading up to the murder, when they were fighting a lot
         | of the time.
        
         | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
         | >Meanwhile he is calling me at 1:30am asking if he can come
         | sleep on our couch. I kind of want to ask him about the
         | discrepancy between his online persona vs real life, but I
         | don't want to offend him.
         | 
         | In my house we call this _' Hashtag Blessed"_.
         | 
         | Because the people we know that write posts with #Blessed are
         | the ones with a completely different reality online.
         | 
         | One dude is sleeping in his camper parked at work because wife
         | saw a screen shot of pornhub on his phone (seriously Apple, so
         | many accidental screen shots weren't a problem when the power
         | button was on top), she's telling him he's cheating on her, and
         | there was a couple in the picture, but the guy was clearly
         | exposed, so while she's having a fit of over this and kicking
         | him out she's seriously asking him if _" Like, are you gay
         | now!?"_... Next day they need to do some cubscouts events, so
         | it's _smile_ #Blessed.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | PragmaticPulp wrote:
         | > I kind of want to ask him about the discrepancy between his
         | online persona vs real life, but I don't want to offend him.
         | 
         | Struggling people are allowed to have, and share, enjoyable
         | moments. Going through a divorce doesn't mean someone _must_ be
         | miserable 100% of the time, nor that you have to hate your
         | spouse. Nobody is obligated to share the negative parts of
         | their relationships and lives online, even if they 're
         | struggling.
         | 
         | Having a perfectly happy and problem-free marriage isn't a
         | prerequisite for posting a happy family photo online with your
         | kids. Nor should it be!
         | 
         | I don't understand why this is even a question. Just support
         | your friend. Don't try to poke fun at the one moment of joy he
         | shared online or call him out for some perceived discrepancy
         | just because you know his struggles. It's not hypocritical for
         | someone to have fun while going through tough times. It's
         | bizarre that you'd even consider asking someone about this.
        
           | deft wrote:
           | >Just support your friend >JUST
           | 
           | well, he is supporting him. Wondering what's going on
           | mentally is part of that. I don't understand why this is even
           | posed as a solution.
        
         | nsonha wrote:
         | I can only guess but as an average person I do have this fear
         | of showing the slightest negativity can drive people away.
         | 
         | The person might not be vain, it's just we're all trapped in
         | this system of toxic positivity & unrealistic expectation
         | created by social media.
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | Obviously I don't know your friend, but as someone who has
         | dealt with depression and whatnot constantly for most of my
         | life, and intermittently since I started medication four years
         | ago, I can tell you that it's not terribly hard to make
         | yourself seem happy and content online.
         | 
         | It's almost _easier_ to appear happy online when you know you
         | 're not; you don't want people to try and offer you unsolicited
         | advice about how "exercise worked for them" or "changing to
         | this particular diet changed my life" or crap like that, so you
         | fake it [1]. You only post things that you think are
         | interesting, you minimize how much you talk about your personal
         | life, and when you do it's only to flex about something cool
         | you did. Whenever I _did_ open up to friends later about my
         | mental health stuff, they were always really surprised to hear
         | it, and that was by design.
         | 
         | [1] To be clear, I'm not knocking diet and exercise. If you're
         | feeling depressed, eating healthier and getting regular
         | exercise is probably the best (and cheapest) place to start,
         | and offers a bunch of other benefits too. My life _did_ improve
         | when I stopped eating Taco Bell ever day.
        
           | vmception wrote:
           | I mute people's posts and stories when their content is
           | primarily rants, resharing some kind of social justice issue,
           | resharing meme accounts, their children. So yeah I probably
           | would not entertain a depressing couple's spiral for more
           | than a few 15 second clips. They know that too.
           | 
           | I'm only interested in the outgoing and interesting things,
           | inspiration about locations or events, things that could
           | include me. When these things really seem like they will
           | never happen I typically remove them as followers and
           | unfollow them. (Its much easier to curate your social graph
           | as you go, instead of waking up one day and finding it too
           | hard to fix your feed by unfollowing people)
           | 
           | I like to know people personally and I do that in person or
           | over direct message
           | 
           | I only use the story for entertainment personally
           | 
           | Like someone else mentioned, I don't find many people's
           | online persona that interesting, and I have abruptly
           | deactivated and/or deleted my own profiles before. Periodic
           | curating has been good for me.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | hunterb123 wrote:
         | Why would you want him to put his drama online?
         | 
         | Most people want to deal with their shit internally.
         | 
         | I guess the wife could have put the picture of the burning car
         | or a snap of an affair sex tape, but then they'd both have more
         | drama to deal with from people contacting them trying to "fix"
         | things.
         | 
         | Intimate moments are private, happy moments are okay for
         | public. Bad moments can be used against you so you keep them
         | private.
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | I think the the point of the anecdote is that what you see
           | online in no way reflects people's actual struggles. If you
           | try to compare your real self against someone's online
           | persona you will never measure up.
           | 
           | Unfortunately this fact is not made explicit anywhere - I can
           | imagine the self-loathing Facebook or Instagram would have
           | generated in my naive, socially-inept, teenage self.
        
             | hunterb123 wrote:
             | > Unfortunately this fact is not made explicit anywhere
             | 
             | It's common sense that you don't put vulnerable stuff
             | online. Parents should explain this to children when they
             | are growing up. Sure I guess you could put disclaimers
             | everywhere "LIFE MAY NOT BE AS HAPPY AS IT APPEARS" under
             | each photo. Maybe California will require a banner for that
             | soon.
        
               | ksdale wrote:
               | It's one thing to say that people might not be as happy
               | as they appear, but quite another to say that someone's
               | marriage basically doesn't exist, which is what the
               | parent was saying.
        
               | hunterb123 wrote:
               | It's noone's business if they don't want anyone to know.
               | 
               | Here GP is gossiping about them, this is what they were
               | trying to avoid amongst their peers.
               | 
               | If anyone REALLY wants to know they can find out when the
               | single photos come out.
               | 
               | I thought HN understood privacy.
        
               | dudeman13 wrote:
               | >It's common sense that you don't put vulnerable stuff
               | online
               | 
               | Yes, but do people have a gut, visceral knowledge about
               | this when they see stuff online?
               | 
               | Knowing something intellectually doesn't mean one's
               | internal bias (and their effects on the individual) will
               | stop working.
        
               | hunterb123 wrote:
               | Gut irrational reactions are usually followed by a
               | rational realization.
               | 
               | The irrational reaction itself may be triggered by the
               | event of seeing someone else's happiness, but is probably
               | a manifestation of a deeper self issue like an insecurity
               | or unfulfilled fantasy.
        
             | PragmaticPulp wrote:
             | > I think the the point of the anecdote is that what you
             | see online in no way reflects people's actual struggles.
             | 
             | > Unfortunately this fact is not made explicit anywhere
             | 
             | People don't wear their struggles on their sleeve in
             | person, either. People are allowed to have fun even while
             | struggling elsewhere in their lives. There's no rule that
             | people aren't allowed to thrive or be happy in public if
             | they're struggling with something private.
             | 
             | I don't understand why anyone would think that social media
             | would be any different.
        
         | psyc wrote:
         | One of the reasons I quit FB was I didn't recognize my close
         | friends' online personas. It was too bizarro-world for me. If I
         | asked them about it, they felt attacked. So it turned out I
         | simply preferred not to know what they were up to online.
        
           | nsonha wrote:
           | On the flip side who knows what is real. Some people prob
           | feel freer to be themselves online
           | (cough...millennials...cough)
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | _Gen Z: exists_
        
               | nsonha wrote:
               | shit I got the terminology wrong. I AM a millenial, I
               | meant Gen Z
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | Before Instagram, many families would send out Christmas update
         | letters to all their friends and relatives full of almost
         | entirely happy news. Then you'd hear about the pending divorce
         | a few months later. People haven't changed.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | iratewizard wrote:
       | And here I thought that following successful people was the one
       | obsessive behavior that wasn't dangerous. Thank you for your blog
       | spam.
        
       | yupper32 wrote:
       | The title doesn't really match the advice.
       | 
       | The advice is separate from the number of successful people you
       | follow online. The advice is simply to follow through with the
       | tips you see from the successful people you follow with some tips
       | on how to do that. Very meta.
       | 
       | I do find a bunch of irony in the dissing of self-help books,
       | when you could copy-paste this entire article verbatim into like
       | half the self-help books out of there and it'd fit right in.
        
       | giantg2 wrote:
       | I stopped following a bunch of people on LinkedIn. It seemed like
       | all they did was repost stuff from others - mostly infographics.
       | None of the information was even helpful to an IC like me.
        
       | georgewsinger wrote:
       | I have the opposite complaint of OP (though technically
       | orthogonal to his point). I'm extremely annoyed at having to sift
       | through the thousands upon thousands of self-help tidbits and
       | life tip nuggets that fledgling VCs and founders -- who have
       | accomplished *literally nothing whatsoever* once you round down
       | -- offer on social media platforms. I'm talking about people who
       | have written 100 small checks, but who haven't hit even a single
       | grand slam. Or entrepreneurs who built an incremental SaaS
       | business and got acquihired 5 years ago, and think that people
       | need to hear their hot takes about success and life. It's
       | extremely annoying.
       | 
       | On the other hand, I really enjoy the occasional pieces of fluff
       | and advice offered by, e.g., the true outliers (e.g., the Elon
       | Musks and Peter Thiels walking among us; the people have have
       | actually come into contact with reality and accomplished non-
       | trivial things that are very hard to repeat and generalize from).
       | Not just tech billionaires; I think the same for the comparably
       | successful scientists and technologists.
       | 
       | These people can't give you cookie cutter formulas for success
       | other than "try to break other formulas". It's still
       | inspirational, IMO, and far preferable coming from them than the
       | phonies on Twitter seeking validation and fame.
        
       | durmonski wrote:
       | Following more and more people leads to more time wasted.
        
         | kritiko wrote:
         | What exactly is it that you do?
         | 
         | I must say, I'm envious of "thought leaders" but the net result
         | seems to always lead back to "create your own knowledge product
         | and sell it to other people."
        
       | sylens wrote:
       | I was excited to click through to this but was a little
       | disappointed when I read it because it wasn't discussing what I
       | was hoping for.
       | 
       | I think there's also an issue where you can follow a bunch of
       | people that are already very successful and at the top of their
       | fields on Twitter; they comment on the latest news, post their
       | big conference talks, their brand new tool on Github, etc. You
       | may have had a very unproductive day (or week) at work, and
       | seeing these other people continue to ascend and excel makes you
       | feel like you are not working hard enough. If only you picked up
       | that new front-end framework. If only you went and got another
       | certification. If only you created your own side hustle and
       | turned it into a profitable business.
       | 
       | There are benefits to surrounding yourself with motivated,
       | successful people - it can also create and foster a drive in you.
       | But it's also important that you can relax and take the night off
       | after work , even if you're not keeping pace with the most vocal
       | and prominent avatars.
        
       | jordanmorgan10 wrote:
       | TL;DR Seems to be the old adage since the early days of self-help
       | content: Don't dwell, do.
        
         | hidden-spyder wrote:
         | I'm having trouble understanding that adage. Would you please
         | elaborate on it?
        
           | bryceacc wrote:
           | dwelling would be thinking about doing things. People often
           | get caught up in the research portion of vacations or hobbies
           | and they just watch videos and read articles about it or
           | scroll through hashtags of the subject on twitter or
           | instagram but never actually get about _doing_ the task.
           | 
           | So don't think about doing it, actually go out and do it
        
       | slightwinder wrote:
       | Isn't everything done obsessively dangerous?
        
         | philwelch wrote:
         | Yeah, it kind of reminds me of when they used to say we
         | shouldn't panic about the coronavirus. Of course you shouldn't
         | panic, because panic isn't a productive response, but you
         | should anticipate, prepare for, and mitigate risks.
         | 
         | Of course, then the people who told us not to panic about the
         | coronavirus ended up panicking about the coronavirus because
         | when they said "don't panic", they meant, "ignore the problem
         | until you are overwhelmed by it", which is exactly what leads
         | people to panic in the first place.
        
         | tus89 wrote:
         | Even browsing HN?
        
       | mikeInAlaska wrote:
       | > Why Obsessively Following Successful People Online Is Dangerous
       | 
       | Facebook Network Admins Are Doing Their Part To Reduce The Risk
        
       | ducktective wrote:
       | What about reading on all the cool things people create on HN?
        
         | adolph wrote:
         | There's some fine print at the bottom about patio11 being ok.
        
       | wolverine876 wrote:
       | Here's a reason that seems obvious to me: Cults of personality
       | are dangerous, for cult members and for the community. Among
       | other things, they are delusional; they aren't reality. Also,
       | they give far too much power to the personality.
       | 
       | Why has that obvious knowledge been forgotten? Have we forgotten
       | to be skeptical?
        
       | lbriner wrote:
       | People mostly don't know how to measure advice. You ask one
       | person and they tell you "it's all about marketing", someone else
       | will say that "technical excellence is more important than
       | anything else". Even though a lot of advice is contradictory and
       | very context-dependent, people don't notice this and lap it up.
       | 
       | The truth is that probably most successful people can't tell
       | luck, serendipity and hard-work from wisdom. Times change,
       | opportunities change etc. so how much is advice really worth?
       | 
       | The only good advice is an answer to a specific question with
       | very clear boundaries: "How much is a good amount to spend on
       | Facebook advertising?", "If you have a product aimed at the mass
       | market and you can correlate success of click-throughs, spend as
       | much as you want as long as it's less than what you make per-
       | click".
       | 
       | Otherwise you get stuff like, "Facebook is great value for money"
       | or "Facebook is a disaster" both useless pieces of advice.
       | 
       | I also suspect that those with the correct brain for business
       | probably don't need very much advice because they will quickly
       | work things out themselves.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | I've noticed that people are uncomfortable with nuance.
        
         | mattgreenrocks wrote:
         | The "learn the secrets of how $SUCCESSFUL_PERSON did
         | $SUCCESSFUL_THING!" is almost always garbage content. Despite
         | that, it's a massive, massive "industry," that will never die.
         | 
         | Once you see the extent of the Matthew Effect [1], it's hard to
         | unsee it.
         | 
         | 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_effect
        
           | ask_b123 wrote:
           | Reminds me of this essay by Chesterton (The Fallacy of
           | Success): http://web.archive.org/web/20200216164109/http://ww
           | w.gkc.org...
        
           | samhw wrote:
           | The other problem is that there's no reason to assume
           | $SUCCESSFUL_PERSON even _knows_ what made them successful. I
           | was once hanging out with a friend of a friend who was pretty
           | successful in finance, and he said he could no more explain
           | how he succeeded than I could explain how to ride a bike.
           | These things are often tacit knowledge
           | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacit_knowledge), or 'unknown
           | knowns'.
           | 
           | In that friend's view - and I think mine too - that's the
           | reason why 'how I succeeded' books by people like Warren
           | Buffett or Bill Ackman almost always turn out to be total
           | dross. Not because they don't want to share their secrets
           | (after all, their secrets would require so much capital to
           | apply as to be impracticable for most) - just that _they have
           | no idea_.
           | 
           | They do _know_ it, at least on some level. For many of them,
           | they could do it again if they had to. They simply aren 't
           | consciously aware. (Like Auden once said: "I knew it all the
           | time, but I never realised it before!")
        
             | nonameiguess wrote:
             | Or assuming that it can be replicated even if it is known.
             | I suspect this is more true of other types of elite
             | performers rather than financially successful people, but
             | imagine asking Mozart or LeBron James how to perform at
             | their level. There is literally nothing you can do until we
             | figure out how to transfer consciousness to a new body.
        
               | samhw wrote:
               | Yeah, totally agree. That factored into my answer too:
               | "their secrets would require so much capital to apply as
               | to be impracticable for most" was my explanation for why
               | they probably wouldn't mind explaining it if they _did_
               | know.
               | 
               | After all, it nets you lots of extra money in book sales,
               | with no real concern that anyone will genuinely read your
               | book and then supplant you.
        
             | Ozzie_osman wrote:
             | Yup. Another analogy is that you probably have a friend (or
             | maybe you are that friend?) who happens to very good
             | attracting (romantic) attention when you go out in public.
             | Ask them what their secret is. They might have some basic,
             | universal things like "dress nicely", "have good hygiene",
             | "get in shape", etc, and those things might help you (10%
             | of the way there), but in reality, they just happened to
             | have been handed some lucky genetics that made them
             | attractive / charismatic, so none of the advice they give
             | you will work (in fact, some of it might back-fire like
             | "smile at strangers").
             | 
             | On the other hand, if you can find the person that _isn't_
             | naturally good at the skill but was somehow able to get
             | decent at it, even if they're not the best at it, they're
             | more likely to have beneficial advice.
        
               | bumby wrote:
               | > _if you can find the person that _isn 't_ naturally
               | good at the skill but was somehow able to get decent at
               | it, even if they're not the best at it, they're more
               | likely to have beneficial advice._
               | 
               | This reminded me of the advice to learn how to run a
               | marathon, don't look at what most people in the race were
               | doing to train, look at the person who's doing well
               | despite looking like they shouldn't be there.
               | 
               | I.e., don't look at the 140 lbs guys at the front of the
               | pack for advice, look to the 280 lb guy in the middle of
               | the pack.
               | 
               | Not sure how sage that advice is, but it was an
               | interestingly different way to frame the problem.
        
               | ozim wrote:
               | I really like that take on this topic, my personal story
               | about it was at the university.
               | 
               | While studying older students would start talking, how
               | they get a good grade/easy questions because they gave
               | cookies/whatever or how some prof was super cool for them
               | in some way.
               | 
               | Of course thing was they probably were in a group that
               | prof liked, they had a good connection, maybe someone
               | from the group had good jokes that made that prof laugh.
               | Maybe they were showing up with whole group to his
               | classes and no one made a fuss or other silly stuff at
               | his lectures.
               | 
               | Then freshmen would pick up the story and would try to
               | "trick their way" with the prof that would of course
               | backfire as they totally missed the context of why for
               | the older guys prof was happy with some cookies to ask
               | them "easy" questions.
               | 
               | Just being in shape without any context - like how much
               | in shape - might backfire when some girls think you are a
               | buff so probably aggressive and get scared instead of
               | interested. So just trying to talk up a girl on the
               | street while buffed might scare her much more.
               | 
               | I would not focus on "natural skill" but I would focus on
               | understanding that there is infinite amount of details to
               | life and whole context is missing if someone gives high
               | level advice.
        
         | xorfish wrote:
         | > The truth is that probably most successful people can't tell
         | luck, serendipity and hard-work from wisdom. Times change,
         | opportunities change etc. so how much is advice really worth?
         | 
         | The ability to work hard is also always 100% luck.
         | 
         | Humans do not control their DNA or what environment shaped them
         | to be able and have the desire to work hard.
        
           | nsonha wrote:
           | Is this just a thrown away observation or meant to be some
           | sort of insight?
           | 
           | Determinism isn't exactly useful as a personal guideline, or
           | anything. So I don't know why some people keep digging that
           | hole.
        
             | vmception wrote:
             | It is insightful on how to direct your energy. For many
             | people, some activities should remain enthusiast hobbies
             | because it wont take them anywhere.
        
               | nsonha wrote:
               | it's not, it just tells you that everything is a waste of
               | energy because none is of your control.
               | 
               | I'm sure there are ways to interpret this as: this
               | arbitrary list of things is achievable, the rest is out
               | of your reach. But then it's your job to find out what
               | those things are, the determinism "insight" is useless.
        
               | vmception wrote:
               | Its useful for me, and surely this or any sample size of
               | 1 undermine your point as otherwise your point is
               | unfalsifiable.
               | 
               | I am familiar with a key difference here:
               | 
               | Some people find nihilism to be demotivating
               | 
               | Some people do not
               | 
               | For me, it helps me remember to try to recognize my
               | privileges, support systems and luck. I respect people
               | that play the cards they are dealt. Any child prodigy
               | with a lot of resources could just as easily done nothing
               | with them, so the nihilistic approach more so helps me
               | not resent people that won a birth lottery and also
               | appreciate what I do before I forget and start giving
               | generic success advice.
        
           | CivBase wrote:
           | Are there any credible studies demonstrating a strong link
           | between genetics and motivation/drive/work-ethic? I don't
           | doubt that DNA plays a part, but I'm hesitant to accept
           | claims that it's 100% genetic.
        
             | dudeman13 wrote:
             | You can get there from the definition of phenotype.
             | 
             | Doesn't work if you think humans are special and above
             | biological definitions though :)
        
             | robbedpeter wrote:
             | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5068715/
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritability_of_IQ#:~:text=Ea
             | r....
             | 
             | https://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=https://www.gwer
             | n...
             | 
             | So genetics plays a significant part in personality traits
             | and iq. Having high conscientiousness is the trait that
             | correlates with work ethic and drive.
             | 
             | It's definitely not 100% but genes play a big part. Twin
             | studies are cool - even though there's usually something
             | tragic involved with twins separated at birth, it gives you
             | an excellent way of assessing genetic influences on a huge
             | array of factors.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | xorfish wrote:
             | DNA is just one puzzle piece that explains human behavior,
             | together with many other factors.
             | 
             | Those factors are not yours to control. Even if you are
             | able to influence some of them, the ability to do so is
             | dependent on factors you do not control.
        
               | munk-a wrote:
               | That's a rather fatalist view to take - I don't actually
               | disagree with it but being unable to control your
               | development doesn't free you from responsibility for it.
               | We don't actually control anything at a basic level - we
               | are just responding to different environmental effects
               | with the learned behaviors we got from earlier
               | environmental effects - in that way we are just
               | perpetuating machines that will echo observations from
               | earlier times. That isn't to say we can only parrot what
               | we've seen - we can compile quite a complex response from
               | all the experiences we've garnered... but we are nothing
               | except some genetic starter (which we can probably mostly
               | write off as just experiences we gained before birth as a
               | genetic super-organism) and experiences.
               | 
               |  _That all said_ that still leaves us with our
               | individuality, desire to act and responsibility. And it
               | leaves us with as much control over our ability to act as
               | any other control - you can accept that our actions are
               | rather mechanical results of prior experiences but not
               | reject the fact that they 're still our actions.
        
               | xorfish wrote:
               | Biology and especially neurobiology has made huge steps
               | to understanding the brain and how human behavior comes
               | to be. DNA (Genes are only a very small portion of our
               | DNA, the interesting stuff happens in the other 95% of
               | our DNA) interacts with the prenatal environment, the
               | culture you grow up, the relationship with your parents,
               | the levels of hormones in your blood, how warm you feel,
               | how long ago your last meal was and many more factors to
               | form human behavior.
               | 
               | > And it leaves us with as much control over our ability
               | to act as any other control
               | 
               | No, there is no fundamental ability to control. We have
               | some illusion of control. Don't mistake this for saying
               | that humans can't change, we just have no control over
               | how we change.
               | 
               | Judges that decide over parole won't attribute their
               | decision on the last time they ate, even if it is the
               | single most important factor to their decision.
               | 
               | It will be interesting to observe how society will react
               | to this in the next 50 years when the science will become
               | harder and harder to deny.
        
               | edmundsauto wrote:
               | > Judges that decide over parole won't attribute their
               | decision on the last time they ate, even if it is the
               | single most important factor to their decision.
               | 
               | This finding doesn't replicate[0]. In the original study,
               | there was a more mundane explanation: "Defendants without
               | representation have their hearings scheduled at the end
               | of sessions, before breaks."
               | 
               | You have much more confidence in the current research
               | than I think is warranted. Genes are indeed a small
               | portion of our DNA, but your statement that "the
               | interesting stuff happens in the other 95%" is unbounded
               | and poorly defined.
               | 
               | Personally, I think we have some control over things, and
               | probably less control than most people perceive
               | themselves as happening. But this research is in its
               | infancy and having trouble with basic replication, so
               | holding a strong opinion is a recipe for making poor
               | decisions off it.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.annieduke.com/no-judges-dont-give-
               | harsher-senten...
        
               | xorfish wrote:
               | Thanks for correcting the judge study. It seems that
               | cases with a higher chance of success are also scheduled
               | earlier as the time it takes is less certain.
               | 
               | My understanding is that a portion of the remaining 95%
               | are responsible for turning genes and whole chains of
               | them on and off or something in between.
               | 
               | There is no place in the physical world where this
               | control could come from.
               | 
               | The factors that influence are hugely complex and very
               | hard to separate. Just because we do not understand how
               | certain factors interact and influence our behavior
               | doesn't mean we have control.
        
               | kiba wrote:
               | The fact that we have no "free will" and that there's
               | always a reason for our actions at the end of the day
               | doesn't constitute useful advice for automata like us
               | trying to do better in the world nonetheless.
               | 
               | Except maybe in how we think about justice perhaps. But
               | that's not useful now.
        
               | xorfish wrote:
               | > Except maybe in how we think about justice perhaps. But
               | that's not useful now.
               | 
               | This is a big one.
               | 
               | Income and wealth inequality is another one.
               | 
               | The only reason why someone should have more than someone
               | else is to incentivize to increase the total cake. But
               | you probably can redistribute far more without reducing
               | the total cake too much.
        
               | munk-a wrote:
               | > No, there is no fundamental ability to control. We have
               | some illusion of control. Don't mistake this for saying
               | that humans can't change, we just have no control over
               | how we change.
               | 
               | Again - in a way this is something I entirely agree with
               | but not in the important way. We are all automata in a
               | society and society can attempt to fix broken components.
               | Even if all your actions are just a result of past
               | experiences - you yourself are no more meaningful and
               | it's thus appropriate to assign you responsibility for
               | your actions. If your experiences had shaped you
               | differently then you'd probably make different ones - but
               | you are who you are because of how you were shaped - and
               | the you who is shaped in that manner is responsible for
               | the actions you've taken. Hypothetical other yous that
               | had slightly different experiences don't exist and are
               | therefore irrelevant - but you're responsible for what
               | you do.
        
               | xorfish wrote:
               | > you yourself are no more meaningful and it's thus
               | appropriate to assign you responsibility for your
               | actions.
               | 
               | I don't follow this.
               | 
               | We don't blame people for actions when we think that they
               | don't have control over these actions.
               | 
               | If someone has their first epileptic episode while
               | driving a car and they kill someone because of it, we
               | understand that they had no control and don't hold them
               | responsible for the accident. Why should it be different
               | if the causes are more complex and harder to trace back?
        
               | munk-a wrote:
               | I think that that difference we draw - the line between
               | having responsibility for your actions and not - is
               | pretty arbitrary. I think it's good that it exists since
               | when we're at our most vulnerable it exists to protect us
               | from ourselves (and some people spend their entire lives
               | in such a state if they have a debilitating developmental
               | condition) - but it mostly exists to give all of us folks
               | in society a good deal of comfort that if things ever go
               | really off the rails we'll be given more of an allowance
               | to recover - thus preventing some doom spiraling where
               | feeling mentally unbalanced makes you paranoid about what
               | you're going to mess up in your life which leads to more
               | unbalancing.
               | 
               | And, on the otherside, we are a funny animal that takes
               | comfort in the fact that we control our own destinies so,
               | even if we don't - we'd like to empower ourselves as if
               | we were in some manner. At a basic level our
               | misunderstanding might be the fact that the ability to
               | choose equates responsibility - without any
               | responsibility (good and bad) your choices have no power
               | - choosing to not do the shitty thing lets you avoid a
               | penalty and so you can be happy with yourself. This
               | equation of choice and responsibility is why punishment
               | is so necessary (both big-j Justice like cops jail and
               | the like - and little-j justice like being shunned, not
               | getting a raise and failing to find an equal partnership
               | in a relationship) so responsibility exists to add
               | meaning to our lives. In fact denying it to people
               | permanently (i.e. the developmentally disabled) does come
               | with a strong cost to their sense of self - a lot of
               | folks who live in support systems can struggle to define
               | themselves, but, at the same time, neurodiversity means
               | that different folks can find contentness in different
               | ways.
               | 
               | It's all terribly complicated I think.
        
         | k__ wrote:
         | this.
         | 
         | I'm a dev/tech blogger, and I can say, following the right
         | people is half of the success.
         | 
         | Not just because of the things they say, but because they can
         | share your work.
         | 
         | Every time my work was shared by an influencer in the field, I
         | got one or multiple job/project offers and over the years I
         | made a good living out of it.
         | 
         | "being good at tech" only helps in the next step, when you need
         | to proof that you can write better about a tech topic than the
         | average marketeer/content creator.
        
         | bena wrote:
         | Success is multifaceted. If there's a formula or equation for
         | success, it's a combination of luck, talent, work ethic, and
         | several other things. And not to mention every facet is
         | fungible with every other facet.
         | 
         | If you're lucky enough, talent and work ethic matter less. If
         | you're talented enough, maybe you don't need as much luck. Etc.
         | But for the vast majority, there's going to be a combination.
         | 
         | I think that's what people don't truly get. You can work as
         | hard as possible, but you do need a little luck to get that
         | work noticed.
        
       | LurkingPenguin wrote:
       | There are some interesting observations here, but the piece
       | basically ends up in the same place all self-help content ends
       | up: here are the _x_ things you should do.
       | 
       | > Instead of just watching, reading, listening to other people
       | doing fancy stuff. We need to get going. Overcome the general
       | feeling of malaise by start running, failing, getting up, and
       | trying again.
       | 
       | This is basically the same advice that a lot of self-help gurus
       | give. The only difference is in the packaging.
       | 
       | Here's a tangential piece of advice about listening to
       | "successful people online": not everything is as it appears. In
       | fact, much of the time these days, it isn't. Never forget that
       | you have no way of knowing whether people are as happy, rich,
       | etc. as they say they are, and even if they are, you have no way
       | of knowing whether or not the advice they're selling you is how
       | they got to where they are.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | iainctduncan wrote:
       | I stopped reading after the fifth one sentence paragraph or so.
       | Author needs to stop reading successful bloggers telling them how
       | to write for the internet. It just seemed to me like the article
       | style was a symptom of the problem it was supposedly about.
       | 
       | That kind of writing
       | 
       | is so bloody annoying
       | 
       | please read some books
       | 
       | and then write more.
        
         | danuker wrote:
         | I am also guilty of this. Can you give me an example of a
         | blogpost you enjoyed reading?
        
           | 0des wrote:
           | London Review of Books has quite a few.
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | It's called broetry.
        
         | robohoe wrote:
         | This maybe just an anecdotal conjecture, but I've noticed this
         | a lot lately with many news sites. It seems that with the
         | advent of social media and smart phones, our attention spans
         | have drastically shortened. Now all the articles have
         | paragraphs that are 2-3 sentences long.
        
           | Wistar wrote:
           | In between which are often gratuitous photos and ads.
        
         | xmprt wrote:
         | I agree. I don't even mind short paragraphs because I think
         | they can be used for good effect but not if it's every single
         | paragraph.
         | 
         | It just strikes me as lazy writing. If each sentence is its own
         | paragraph then you don't have to worry about structuring the
         | article well or writing transitions or intro/outro sentences.
        
         | [deleted]
        
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