[HN Gopher] A Fire Upon the Deep by Vernor Vinge (1992)
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       A Fire Upon the Deep by Vernor Vinge (1992)
        
       Author : cybernautique
       Score  : 236 points
       Date   : 2021-10-03 10:41 UTC (12 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (archive.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (archive.org)
        
       | twodayrice wrote:
       | Vernon Vinge True Names. It's prophetic.
        
         | dogman144 wrote:
         | Cloud computing, splitting identities across platforms, general
         | fracturing of perceptions between two humans looking at the
         | same set of information (you can only "see" the part of
         | cyberspace if you imagine it correctly step by step), etc.
         | Amazing read considering when it was written.
        
       | scott-smith_us wrote:
       | I was reading through a list of Hugo and Nebula award winning
       | books (fairly late in life) when I discovered Vernor Vinge.
       | 
       | "A Fire Upon the Deep" and also "A Deepness in the Sky" were both
       | astonishingly great books.
       | 
       | After that, I started going through his catalog. Can't recommend
       | enough for lovers of hard sci-fi and expertly-crafted
       | storytelling.
        
       | Causality1 wrote:
       | A fantastic book. It will really make you ache for more
       | information, though. Why do ascended beings only hang around for
       | a few years and where do they go? What fraction of living beings
       | survived the Blight and the Countermeasure? What is the present-
       | day status of Earth?
        
         | marstall wrote:
         | This might have been in _A Deepness Upon The Sky_ , but VV runs
         | out the "Smart Dust" endgame pretty thoroughly, with the
         | conclusion that as miniature sensors reach their peak form of
         | total surveillance (floating invisibly, pervasive, low-power
         | microwave-burst-powered, mesh networked, video/audio/etc), they
         | inevitably destroy civilization.
         | 
         | Always tantalized by that idea, but always wondered why that
         | would necessarily be the case ...
        
           | TMWNN wrote:
           | >This might have been in A Deepness Upon The Sky, but VV runs
           | out the "Smart Dust" endgame pretty thoroughly, with the
           | conclusion that as miniature sensors reach their peak form of
           | total surveillance (floating invisibly, pervasive, low-power
           | microwave-burst-powered, mesh networked, video/audio/etc),
           | they inevitably destroy civilization.
           | 
           | This is indeed in _A Deepness in the Sky_. You 're the first
           | person in this discussion who's brought this up. This, to me,
           | is the most important insight of Vinge in the _Fire_ /
           | _Deepness_ series.
           | 
           | >Always tantalized by that idea, but always wondered why that
           | would necessarily be the case ...
           | 
           | It's pretty obvious; those with the power to deploy such
           | surveillance are always tempted to use and abuse such power.
           | (EDIT: Let me reword this. Those with the power to deploy
           | such surveillance methods _inevitably_ deploy them. Smart
           | dust is far, far, far more all-encompassing and inescapable
           | than having security cameras on every street corner. The
           | combination of these two things inevitably destroys
           | civilization.)
           | 
           | Because the traders in _A Deepness in the Sky_ use coldsleep
           | and visit planets every few decades or centuries, they notice
           | big changes that occurred incrementally.
        
         | ansible wrote:
         | > _Why do ascended beings only hang around for a few years and
         | where do they go?_
         | 
         | ... a few years in realtime ...
         | 
         | In the Transcend, they can "clock up" to a very high level.
         | Living a million seconds to each one that passes in realtime.
         | 
         | What would it take to create / adapt an intelligence that would
         | last that long without falling into a very deep rut, as far as
         | thinking goes? Maybe they've died of boredom, maybe they've
         | discovered everything they originally sought to learn, maybe
         | they've Sublimed (yes, I know, that's a Culture series thing)
         | or otherwise gone to a higher plane of existence.
         | 
         | It would have been interesting to explore this further, but
         | perhaps Vinge didn't think he could pull that off.
        
         | jrootabega wrote:
         | I think looking at things like Stargate SG-1 seasons 9/10 show
         | why it's better to be left with such questions than answers.
         | And I think that no author would be able to satisfyingly
         | describe concepts like that anyway, just the way that their
         | "mortal" characters perceive such concepts.
        
           | goatlover wrote:
           | Liu Cixin managed to provide some very interesting answers
           | regarding the nature of the cosmic dark forest and higher
           | dimensional space in Death's End, the third book in the Three
           | Body Problem trilogy. The Expanse book nine, Leviathan Falls,
           | will probably explain the advanced alien conflict and unknown
           | aggressors that proceeded human discovery in the distant
           | past. Given how the authors have handled mysterious alien
           | stuff so far in the first eight books, looks like they can
           | pull it off.
        
             | stormking wrote:
             | Oh come on, it's a nice book and I enjoyed reading it but
             | his physics are pure bullshit and his game theory is based
             | on pop psychology.
        
             | jrootabega wrote:
             | I'll have to check it out! I've been delinquent on reading
             | those.
        
           | Causality1 wrote:
           | I quite enjoyed SG-1 seasons 9 and 10. Perhaps I would also
           | enjoy having those answers.
        
         | marstall wrote:
         | One of my favorite images from the book is a fleeting mention
         | of a star system that has been completely taken over by the
         | sinister ancient AI (that is capable of leaping into the
         | material world). Just a glimpse of enormous struts connecting
         | the planets ...
        
       | DoneWithAllThat wrote:
       | Easily one of my favorite books of all time. It's also always
       | thoroughly enjoyable to reread, there's lots of little details
       | and foreshadowings you catch each time.
        
       | jordanpg wrote:
       | These are the only sci-fi books I'm aware of that include a
       | believable, fleshed-out secular explanation for the existence of
       | supernatural, god-like beings in the Transcend.
       | 
       | As an atheist who usually can't say out loud what I really think
       | about facile, Earth-bound supernatural beliefs, I was _enchanted_
       | to find this feature included in this already-mesmerizing world.
        
         | stormking wrote:
         | When I read that Ravna had a degree in "Applied Theology", I
         | loughed out loud.
        
       | btown wrote:
       | Highly, highly recommend Vinge's _A Deepness In The Sky_ [0],
       | which won the Hugo in 2000.
       | 
       | It's a hard-sci-fi story about how various societies, human and
       | alien, attempt to assert control & hegemony over centuries of
       | time (in many ways thinking of this as a distributed systems and
       | code documentation problem!), and how critical and impactful the
       | role of language translation is in helping people to understand
       | foreign ways of thinking.
       | 
       | At the novel's core is a question very akin to that of
       | philosophical antipositivism [1]: is it possible (or optimal for
       | your society's stability) to appreciate and emphasize with people
       | wholly different from yourselves, without interpreting their
       | thoughts and cultures in language and description that's familiar
       | to yourselves... even if in so doing this becomes more art than
       | science? Is creative translation ethical if it establishes power
       | dynamics that would not be there otherwise? There's a mind-
       | blowing meta-narrative to this as well when you think about how
       | the _reader_ should interpret the book with that question in
       | mind, though to say anything more would delve into spoilers. And
       | lest you think it 's just philosophical deepness, it's also an
       | action-packed page-turner with memorable characters despite its
       | huge temporal scope.
       | 
       | While technically it's a prequel to A Fire Upon The Deep, it
       | works entirely standalone, and I would argue that Deepness is
       | best read first without knowing character details from its
       | publication-time predecessor Fire. Content warnings for mind
       | control and assault (though they're handled thoughtfully IMO).
       | With Asimov's Foundation being adapted for TV (also recommend, if
       | for the visuals alone), if you want even more sci-fi that speaks
       | to societal rise and decline, and the lengths to which people
       | will manipulate others in the name of control and survival, this
       | is a must-read.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.amazon.com/Deepness-Sky-Zones-
       | Thought/dp/0812536... [1]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipositivism
        
         | cdogl wrote:
         | +1. A Deepness in the Sky is one of the most underrated works
         | of speculative fiction that I've read. It is a masterwork of
         | plotting and character work. A Fire Upon the Deep has some
         | great ideas and some characters that have stuck with me, but I
         | think Deepness is a far superior work. Its brilliance is that
         | it has the structure of a great work of fiction but you can
         | basically just read it as straight pulp science fiction and
         | have a fun time.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | miohtama wrote:
           | I rate it 6/5
        
         | amosj wrote:
         | This is an extraordinary book and one of my top 5 among many a
         | science fiction novel.
         | 
         | "You want a deepness that endures, a deepness that [we] can
         | depend on? there is a deepness in the sky, and it extends
         | forever"
         | 
         | it's got VR headsets, distributed computers - hacking plays a
         | major role. Only way it could be better is if I could forget
         | the plot so I could read it again
        
           | jf wrote:
           | I've enjoyed each reread almost as much as the first. What a
           | book!
        
         | jvanderbot wrote:
         | Not only is Deepness one of the best sci-fi stories I've read,
         | it's also immensely better than Fire Upon the Deep. I read it
         | first, and it's basically essential sci-fi in my book.
        
           | ak217 wrote:
           | A Fire upon the Deep is more flawed and uneven, but
           | correspondingly more ambitious and thought-provoking. To me
           | both are easily among the top 5 sci-fi novels ever written. I
           | wish Vinge would keep writing more about Pham Nuwen's
           | adventures. And to the grandparent poster's point, there are
           | far more dimensions to A Deepness in the Sky than the one
           | about communicating with alien cultures (the Focused is just
           | one example). Both books are brilliantly multi-faceted,
           | though the Tines World is a slog.
        
           | rsync wrote:
           | Agreed that _Deepness in the Sky_ is better than _Fire Upon
           | the Deep_.
           | 
           | However, in my opinion, _Fire Upon the Deep_ _should be the
           | better book_ and has, in many ways, deeper and more thought-
           | provoking concepts at play.
           | 
           | The problem is, none of them get fully explained or resolved.
           | 
           | The book wraps up the character driven story arcs and the
           | much deeper, conceptual story arcs involving non-human actors
           | just peter out ...
        
             | jl6 wrote:
             | Fire has the most breathtaking, hooking first chapter of
             | any book I've read.
        
         | X6S1x6Okd1st wrote:
         | Huh I just recommended that some do go forward with a deepness
         | in the sky, but read a fire upon the deep first because of the
         | aforementioned content warnings.
         | 
         | I think if I didn't already have some faith in the author I
         | would have just stopped because the theming is so dark
        
           | joe-collins wrote:
           | It was definitely dark, and before I was halfway through I
           | was desperate for the alien chapters just because all of the
           | humans were just so damned miserable.
        
             | btown wrote:
             | It's almost like the way in which a society is described to
             | you affects how engaged you are in their success... which
             | is entirely the meta-textual point!
        
             | Stratoscope wrote:
             | I am a little confused. Which of the books are you and GP
             | talking about that is so dark?
        
               | db48x wrote:
               | They are talking about A Deepness in the Sky. The good
               | guys lose pretty hard and suffer as a result.
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | Pulling this point to the TL;DR top:
         | 
         |  _A Deepness in the Sky_ (1999) is a prequel set 20k years
         | earlier than _A Fire Upon the Deep_ (1992).
        
         | EvanAnderson wrote:
         | _Deepness_ introduced me to the concept of software
         | archaeology. I won 't spoil it, but there's a really fun bit
         | when a character, digging deeply into the bowels of software
         | systems in this far-future human society, makes an observation
         | about the basis for timekeeping in the oldest systems.
         | 
         | The "focused" remind me of the mentats from the Dune universe,
         | but less general purpose-- more like replicating feedback-based
         | control systems. I have a back-of-the-mind worry that our
         | society will end up with a class of citizens working in
         | "focused" roles powering "intelligent" systems.
        
           | blincoln wrote:
           | I also really appreciated the software archaeology, and the
           | projection forward of what were then common ways of
           | communicating on the internet (Usenet, etc.) into the distant
           | future where they might actually make sense again due to the
           | transmission times and bandwidth for interstellar messages.
           | 
           | I definitely recommend both. I didn't realize he'd written a
           | third in the series, but I'll be giving that a look.
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | There's a meme phrase that applies quite literally to Focus,
           | and has similar implications in the real world to those in
           | the novel. That phrase is "weaponized autism".
        
             | TeMPOraL wrote:
             | If we're going in this direction, you might find enjoyable
             | the book _Echopraxia_ (and its predecessor, _Blindsight_ ).
             | Without spoiling too much, it features a group of people
             | that pushed their cognitive wetware _and hardware_ to the
             | point they can 't even communicate with normal humans
             | anymore.
        
               | scott-smith_us wrote:
               | I've read Blindsight, but wasn't aware of Echopraxia.
               | I'll look for it.
               | 
               | One common disappointment I have with sci-fi is how often
               | AIs or alien intelligence are so close to human
               | intelligence. In the Star Trek universe, every alien
               | species is essentially humanoid with some added
               | prosthetic and makeup. This is understandable in a weekly
               | TV show with a tight schedule and budget. But I've read
               | lots of books where the aliens or AIs not only act human,
               | they think and reason like humans. What a boring waste!
               | 
               | There was a lot to like about Blindsight, but I
               | particularly appreciated the completely alien life forms
               | and their interpretation of broadcasts coming from Sol.
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | _Echopraxia_ will not disappoint you, then.
               | 
               | And along the lines of good portrayal of non-human
               | intelligence, I can also recommend _Children of Time_ ,
               | and its sequel, _Children of Ruin_. Both deal with Earth
               | animal species getting uplifted and left to create their
               | own civilizations.
        
               | bitwize wrote:
               | We've observed perhaps the closest thing to alien
               | intelligence in the form of intelligent cephalopods --
               | like squids, octopuses, and cuttlefish. What surprises me
               | about octopuses is how, despite a brain structure that
               | diverged from our lineage perhaps billions of years ago
               | and is vastly different from ours (they have a small
               | central brain and enormously innervated tentacles each
               | with its own local processing), they manifest what we
               | readily recognize as affection and contempt for their
               | human caretakers. They will nuzzle a favored human with
               | their tentacles, and squirt water at a disliked human
               | through their siphon. They do not need to be trained to
               | do this. Either they are capable of experiencing
               | emotional bonds broadly similar to ours and our
               | terrestrial pets', or they are very, very good at faking
               | it.
               | 
               | I didn't use to think this way, but now if we ever met an
               | alien species, it wouldn't surprise me if we had enough
               | cognitive and emotional common ground to establish
               | meaningful relations provided they are carbon-based
               | lifeforms or analogous.
        
               | ethbr0 wrote:
               | In the end, it all comes down to food and comfort.
               | 
               | I can't imagine a life form that won't look fondly upon
               | another life form that helps them get their preferred
               | food, and helps limit or avoid discomfort.
               | 
               | Darmok and Jalad at Tanagra.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | The character in Blindsight didn't push anything, they
               | lost half their brain to a bioweapon.
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | I wasn't talking about the protagonist.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | Who else doesn't communicate? The vampire isn't a
               | candidate for having done anything to themselves.
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | Ok, so specifically, I meant the Bicameral Order from
               | _Echopraxia_.
        
               | hnmullany wrote:
               | The protagonist is a synthesist - whose sole job is to
               | translate the incomprehensible in-language of the
               | augmented scientists to mission control
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | They speak sensible english.
        
           | NikolaNovak wrote:
           | Within that context, The title "Programmer-at-Arms" is the
           | absolutely positively coolest three-word string I've
           | encountered in English Language so far :)
        
       | perihelions wrote:
       | If anyone's purchasing this as an ebook, note that there is
       | (unusually) a DRM-free version available [0]. I'm not sure if
       | this is the publisher (Tor Books) or the author's decision -- the
       | publisher's DRM philosophy been discussed on HN [1][2] but I
       | don't know what the current information is.
       | 
       | [0] for example (.epub), https://www.kobo.com/ww/en/ebook/a-fire-
       | upon-the-deep-1
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5630104 ( _" One Year
       | Later, the Results of Tor Books UK Going DRM-Free_")
       | 
       | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3885513 ( _" More on DRM
       | and ebooks"_)
        
         | NelsonMinar wrote:
         | Tor Books has had a policy of not having DRM on their eBooks
         | for years now. https://arstechnica.com/information-
         | technology/2013/05/tor-b...
        
         | AlotOfReading wrote:
         | Tor books is well known for publishing their entire library
         | DRM-free. It's pretty awesome that such a reputable publisher
         | has made their works accessible.
        
       | CapmCrackaWaka wrote:
       | This is the book that reignited my love for sci-fi after college.
       | It's the only book I've ever read twice.
        
         | db48x wrote:
         | You should read A Deepness in the Sky then :)
        
       | Kaibeezy wrote:
       | _Rainbows End_
       | 
       | No apostrophe. The last chapter is "The Missing Apostrophe".
       | 
       | See also:
       | https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Literature/RainbowsEn...
       | 
       | Memorable book. The method of digitizing the library is
       | unforgettable.
        
       | marstall wrote:
       | For those that aren't familiar, a short teaser:
       | 
       | Future archaeologists have traveled to a remote asteroid to
       | investigate an alien artifact found within it, a computing device
       | of some kind. They bring it to life and begin extracting its data
       | and programs for their research.
       | 
       | A debate breaks out about the substantial virus risk known to be
       | associated with these "found" computing devices. They decide to
       | cut and run, but not before the artifact has regained its ancient
       | sentient awareness, unbeknownst to the crew.
       | 
       | They wipe and rebuild their onboard computers as quickly and
       | thoroughly as they can.
       | 
       | But as they are rocketing away, the artifact scans their ship and
       | finds a neglected peripheral on its surface.
       | 
       | A software vulnerability is found! It makes its move.
        
         | dsm9000 wrote:
         | This scene in the book is maybe one of the earliest examples of
         | fuzzing being used n fiction :-) ?
        
           | marstall wrote:
           | what's fuzzing?
        
             | detaro wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzing
        
           | kabdib wrote:
           | Fuzzing was used in Thomas J Ryan's _The Adolescence of P-1_
           | , circa 1977 (in an attack against some IBM mainframe's
           | supervisor).
           | 
           | (TAoP1 is a much-overlooked example of . . . well, I wouldn't
           | call it cyberpunk, but definitely counter-culture computing.
           | In the IBM world, I think that means you refuse to wear a
           | tie. It's technically dated -- think modems-and-megabytes --
           | but still kind of fun).
        
             | bitwize wrote:
             | Vernor Vinge did write _True Names_ , which is often
             | considered a foundational cyberpunk text (even predating
             | Gibson).
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jrootabega wrote:
       | TIL archive.org has a lending library. This is a great book.
        
       | dekhn wrote:
       | vinge's books set me on my life path decades ago. I still feel
       | like the first book remains unresolved.
        
       | dmd wrote:
       | Here: https://3e.org/vvannot/
       | 
       | is Vinge's *ANNOTATED* copy of A Fire Upon The Deep; all the
       | editing notes he, his editors, and test readers sent to each
       | other during the writing of the book.
       | 
       | This should be mirrored more widely before it gets lost...
        
       | cletus wrote:
       | This is one of several books I read in the 90s that I still think
       | about and love so much. Startide Rising and Downbelow Station are
       | the other ones that immediately springs to mind.
       | 
       | This book (and Startide Rising) are very much in the space opera
       | camp. There's really no basis in physics for the zones in this
       | book but I really love the ideas. I love the Tines. I also love
       | the idea of the arms race that was unwittingly started on this
       | world.
       | 
       | If you like the theme of sudden technological advance, I highly
       | recommend CJ Cherryh's Foreigner series. They're sets of
       | trilogies and I think it's up to ~15 books now? This series is
       | set in the same world as Downbelow Station (tangentially). The
       | central premise is that FTL jumping is possible but difficult. In
       | this series, a group of would-be colonists awake from jump sleep
       | to find they have no idea where they've jumped to. They can't get
       | any star bearings and they end up ultimately settling on a world
       | that has an alien species on it that technologically is around
       | the 19th century. It's not a fast-paced series but I love the
       | thoughtfulness and introspection of it.
        
         | db48x wrote:
         | > There's really no basis in physics for the zones
         | 
         | That's because the Zones are artificial.
        
       | sillyquiet wrote:
       | Some other really thought provoking books by Vinge which often go
       | overlooked is "The Peace Wars" and "Marooned in Realtime"
       | 
       | My personal guilty favorite (I say guilty because he really buys
       | into the outdated concept of the technological singularity) is
       | Rainbow's End, which deals with notions of augmented reality,
       | digitalization of books, and even touches on right-to-repair
       | issues in a way.
        
         | carapace wrote:
         | (It's _Rainbows End_ w /o the apostrophe.)
        
         | Sharlin wrote:
         | Nitpick: It's _Rainbows End_ , without an apostrophe.
        
         | rout39574 wrote:
         | It was my impression that he was the first articulator of the
         | singularity concept. Other than fashion, why do you think it's
         | outdated?
         | 
         | I consider Rainbow's End to be a pretty good picture of what it
         | might be like to live through the singularity.
         | 
         | Especially evocative: the kid at the end chipping a skill his
         | (grandfather?) worked for a career to accumulate, using it for
         | a weekend, and then discarding it.
        
           | _jal wrote:
           | > why do you think it's outdated?
           | 
           | I don't know if 'outdated' is the right word. Maybe just not
           | that useful, except as mind-candy?
           | 
           | It is mostly a computationally-focused reformulation of the
           | Rapture.
        
             | sillyquiet wrote:
             | Yeah, this covers it for me. Maybe outdated isn't wrong so
             | much as nothing more than a fun intellectual exercise and
             | what if - there's no road map, there's no solid
             | technological basis for reaching a singularity, imo there's
             | not much theory to it outside speculation and some fairly
             | specious projections.
        
           | sillyquiet wrote:
           | See my reply to the other child of this comment, but
           | basically I don't see a solid roadmap anymore from here to
           | there - sure there's a a lot of progress and advances but
           | taken as a whole, the singularity idea doesn't account for
           | anything _but_ technological advances as plotted on a curve.
           | There are a ton of economic, social, and squishy human
           | factors that aren 't really taken into consideration. It's a
           | fascinating idea, but I don't find it very realistic or
           | practical, much like A.I., or self-driving cars, or casual
           | human space travel.
           | 
           | If you had asked me 10-15 years ago, I would still be pretty
           | sure it could happen, but the last decade or so of real-world
           | technological advance has convinced me otherwise.
        
         | nl wrote:
         | Vinge _invented_ the idea (and name) of the singularity.
        
           | carapace wrote:
           | No, that was John von Neumann.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_von_Neumann#Technological.
           | ..
           | 
           | Vinge did "present a fully fleshed-out concept of cyberspace"
           | in _True Names_ in 1981 though.
           | 
           | > _True Names_ is a 1981 science fiction novella by American
           | writer Vernor Vinge, a seminal work of the cyberpunk genre.
           | It is one of the earliest stories to present a fully fleshed-
           | out concept of cyberspace, which would later be central to
           | cyberpunk. The story also contains elements of transhumanism,
           | anarchism, and even hints about The Singularity.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/True_Names
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Fuck Ray Kurzweil and his publicists (probably more his
           | publicists) for pretending like he owns the idea.
           | 
           | Also a fun bit of sobriety to look back at how sure some of
           | us were that the singularity is coming and now we have humans
           | arguing on Facebook all day and pausing occasionally to eat
           | horse paste. Transcendence hasn't felt this far away since
           | the Cold War.
           | 
           | Seems we have some time yet. Just as well, we don't have
           | fusion or flying cars yet and while by definition I can't
           | know what the singularity will be like, it seems like fusion
           | would certainly help with something like that.
        
           | aardvark179 wrote:
           | I think it's fairer to say that he named and articulated the
           | idea, but there were certainly earlier books that described
           | technological singularities (though often centred round
           | energy or transport rather than computing).
        
       | jodrellblank wrote:
       | I had to google what "ENCRYPTED DAISY download. For print-
       | disabled users" means.
       | 
       | " _" Print disabled" books are those that have been specially
       | formatted in the DAISY format for users who can not read regular
       | print books. These titles are only accessible on a specialized
       | device to patrons having a key issued by the Library of
       | Congress._"
       | 
       | " _The Digital Accessible Information SYstem (DAISY) format is a
       | means of creating digital talking books for people who wish to
       | hear--and to navigate--written material presented in an audible
       | format. DAISY helps those with "print disabilities," including
       | blindness, impaired vision, and dyslexia, to read electronic
       | texts that have been converted into its format. The DAISY
       | consortium was formed in 1996 by talking book libraries around
       | the world to lead the transition from analog talking books into
       | digital format._"
       | 
       | Imagine; machine readable, content separated from presentation,
       | no mandatory awful UI, no DRM; dreadful. Good thing it's
       | restricted to special Library issued keyholders only. /s
        
         | User23 wrote:
         | To the casual reader there may be some missing context here so
         | let me fill it in. The overwhelming majority of "print
         | disabled" persons in the USA are blind. The Library of Congress
         | is funded to provide gratis talking books[1] for that community
         | and provides an app that understands the DAISY format. There
         | are also dedicated devices, but I don't know anyone that uses
         | them anymore.
         | 
         | While I agree with you that better accessibility is good for
         | all users, your framing of this is a bit offensive[2]. I know
         | you don't mean to be, but you're framing a big accessibility
         | win for a community that faces serious everyday challenges as
         | somehow being bad. Maybe don't do that?
         | 
         | Edit: There is the potential for a big mutual win here. If
         | sighted persons could pay fair value for DTBs, it would
         | incentivize publishers to make more titles available. We would
         | get the format's benefits and the blind community would get
         | access to more titles.
         | 
         | [1] https://nlsbard.loc.gov/
         | 
         | [2] I'm not speaking for others, I'm relaying what I was told.
        
         | cybernautique wrote:
         | Good catch! I wonder how access to DAISY format can be made
         | more accessible. Perhaps a service that automatically fills out
         | the necessary paperwork?
        
       | si1entstill wrote:
       | One of my favorites to be sure - I kept pushing this on my book
       | club for weeks until they finally caved. Its one of those works
       | where, when people ask "what is it about?" I can never land on a
       | succinct answer, and I love it.
        
       | zimmertr wrote:
       | Richard Stallman told me this was his favorite book.
        
       | chrisweekly wrote:
       | Great book. I put Vinge in the same small group of criminally-
       | underappreciated scifi authors who can really think and really
       | write as Adrian Tchaikovsky and Nick Harkaway. Highly
       | recommended.
        
       | JohnMashey wrote:
       | 1) In a 2004 article for ACM Queue magazine, I couldn't resist
       | excerpting the software archaeology bit as a an introductory
       | section:https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1039532 and of
       | course, as an ancient Unix person, recognized the date.'
       | 
       | 2) In 2007, I was Program Co-Chair for the Hot Chips conference,
       | and got Vernor to give a keynote first day. We used keynotes for
       | fun topics. (I had a connection via UC Berkeley Prof Kris Pister
       | (smart dust), whose Dust Networks company I advised.) Second day,
       | I took Vernor around the Computer History Museum in Mountain View
       | for the morning to tour.
       | 
       | He said he was doing a sequel to Deepness in the Sky, about Pham
       | & Anne's battle with the Emergents (obviously winning, given Fire
       | Upon the Deep). Years later, I asked him what happened, as the
       | sequel never appeared. He said it was too depressing(i.e., for
       | those who thought Deepness dark, imagine the portrayal of the
       | Emergents worlds.)
        
         | stormking wrote:
         | That was the sequel I wanted to read, instead we got more Game
         | of Dogs.
         | 
         | As much as I loved the Tines as an idea, I really hate it when
         | large portions of a scifi book take place on some "medieval"
         | world. If I wanted that, I would just read fantasy novels.
        
         | JohnMashey wrote:
         | An interesting theme unmentioned so far here appears in Fire..,
         | Children... & (somewhat) in Deepness...: technology progress
         | and it's possible acceleration depending on the information you
         | have. Level of civilization tech has fallen (or never existed).
         | People a) recall that some tech worked OR b) Know specific
         | choices are right ones OR c) Have a computer (or at least a
         | book)with detailed instructions. Now: is it possible to rebuild
         | tech? If so, which paths and what's quickest way? Often one
         | needs to build a chain of techs first. For example, as a
         | thought experiment, a time machine can send back a VLSI design
         | textbook (which makes clear that planar CMOS wins). If that's
         | to 1947, diverts from building big vacuum tube computers into
         | pushing to VLSI as fast as possible. But if sent to 1900?
         | Likewise, complete design for iPhone sent to 1990 doesn't help
         | much.
        
           | JohnMashey wrote:
           | As a CS professor, Vernor was always familiar with then-
           | current computing researcher(s) and practice, then
           | extrapolated into stories.
           | 
           | Hence: 1981 Arpanet => True Names' cyberspace, and lookahead
           | to issues of identity and privacy
           | 
           | 1992: USENET => FIre's galactic communication network, with
           | mix of well-informed commenters, flamers and out-of-touch
           | people
           | 
           | 1999: smart dust => Deepness' localizers (note presentation
           | by Pister 1997) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smartdust
           | 
           | 2006: Wikipedia revert wars => battles to enforce augment3ed
           | reality perceptions
           | 
           | As for issues of sensor nets and surveillance, at 2004 Foo
           | Camp, Pam Samuelson and I did a session where I talked about
           | the sensor net technology and she talked about issues of
           | surveillance, privacy, law that were already surfacing ...
           | even years before iPhones.
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foo_Camp
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_Samuelson
        
       | 37ef_ced3 wrote:
       | Read Vernor Vinge's "The Cookie Monster" to see one of the major
       | inspirations for Black Mirror, and a character similar to Elon
       | Musk. Full text here:
       | 
       | https://www.ida.liu.se/~tompe44/lsff-book/Vernor%20Vinge%20-...
       | 
       | Also everyone should read Vernor Vinge's "Rainbows End" to
       | understand a plausible outcome of the technological change we are
       | witnessing today.
       | 
       | It's a bittersweet book, about being a small human in a world
       | where the value of individual creative efforts are overwhelmed by
       | the sheer might of automation and vast collaboration and
       | technological accumulation.
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbows_End
       | 
       | You will recognize Pokemon Go, and many other things that
       | happened after the book was published (2006). Great foresight.
       | 
       | Wikipedia: Vernor Vinge is an American science fiction author and
       | retired professor. He taught mathematics and computer science at
       | San Diego State University. He is the first wide-scale
       | popularizer of the technological singularity concept and perhaps
       | the first to present a fictional "cyberspace" (in his novella
       | True Names).
       | 
       | By the way, Adam Back (probably Bitcoin's Satoshi Nakamoto) has
       | referenced the True Names novella in interviews when explaining
       | why Satoshi Nakamoto remains pseudonymous. So Vinge influenced
       | that, too.
        
         | bsanr wrote:
         | >It's a bittersweet book, about being a small human in a world
         | where the value of individual creative efforts are overwhelmed
         | by the sheer might of automation and vast collaboration and
         | technological accumulation.
         | 
         | I also hold, strongly and somewhat idiosyncratically, that it
         | would work quite well as a Studio Ghibli/Miyazaki film. (Chew
         | on that for a minute, hahah.)
         | 
         | RE is _phenomenally_ underrated, not just because of its
         | prescience, but also because of the way that it 's
         | simultaneously accessible and layered. It's apropos that
         | Pokemon-like entities show up in the story since, like the
         | original Pokemon games, it's a relatively simple and
         | straightforward story, with some complex thoughts and troubling
         | implications drifting below the surface. I like the tagline, "A
         | novel with one foot in the future," because it perfectly
         | alludes to the nature of adolescence, which describes the
         | setting and also the age (and up) of people who should be
         | reading it if they want to get a glimpse of the times that are
         | fast barreling towards us.
         | 
         | Excusing further Japanese pop culture analogies, I get the
         | feeling that Vinge fans treat it as FFTA to ZOTs' FFT. Which is
         | a bit of a shame, kind of like eschewing 1984 for The Forever
         | War.
        
         | scott-smith_us wrote:
         | > Also everyone should read Vernor Vinge's "Rainbows End"
         | 
         | I often wonder if the AI in "Rainbows End" becomes the "Power"
         | that gets resurrected in "Fire upon the Deep".
         | 
         | . . .
         | 
         | *SPOILER!* There's just a hint of the hidden villainy and
         | ruthlessness at the end of Rainbow. *SPOILER!*
        
       | philipswood wrote:
       | I loved his "Tatja Grimm's World" for its depiction of a human of
       | "superhuman" intelligence.
       | 
       | There's a bit of dialog where the one character tells the other
       | about information theory in a sentence - and the other groks it
       | like Shannon did.
       | 
       | In the same genre is "Understand" by Ted Chiang.
       | 
       | For me good science fiction (if it's not for the physics or math)
       | is often about the believable alien or superhuman intelligence.
        
       | mawise wrote:
       | This is in my list of top 10 (ish) books I've read.
       | 
       | If you've enjoyed it, He's got two more books in the Zones of
       | Thought universe: A Deepness In The Sky, which follows Pham in
       | his Queng Ho days before A Fire Upon The Deep (recommended!) as
       | well as Children Of The Sky, which follows Ravna and the children
       | on the Tines world as a direct sequel to Fire Upon The Deep.
        
         | cybernautique wrote:
         | Thanks for the recommendations! I'll put them on the top of my
         | reading list. I generally consider A Fire Upon the Deep to be
         | one of the great achievements of human imagination.
         | 
         | Reading this book and discovering Vinge's unique vision of a
         | variable physics universe was akin to reading Tolkien and
         | discovering his vision of a divine universe.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Vinge already cemented himself with the peace war books, but
           | his ability to present otherness in the Zones of Thought
           | books is probably his most impressive accomplishment.
           | 
           | Spiders you both can and can't understand, and then hive mind
           | mammals... The facile approach would be to cut out the
           | middleman and make hive insects, and he did not. The speed of
           | sound aspect of his hive mind was a brilliant stroke, the
           | intergenerational element was the cherry on top.
        
         | akkartik wrote:
         | _A Deepness in the Sky_ is my sentimental favorite scifi novel
         | of all time. I rarely reread scifi.
        
         | ineedasername wrote:
         | I liked Children of The Sky, but in terms of plot it seems
         | clearly meant to be a bridge to a next book, and seemed to
         | suffer from the "middle book" syndrome of trilogies, losing a
         | lot of the faster pace of the first book as it slowly builds up
         | the details and tension to be resolved in the next book.
        
           | undersuit wrote:
           | There is a short story "The Babbler" set after Children but I
           | don't think there will be another full book.
        
             | duskwuff wrote:
             | "The Blabber" (not Babbler!) was actually written some time
             | _before_ "A Fire Upon The Deep". Some of the details in
             | Blabber aren't fully consistent with the later novels; it's
             | best seen as a first draft of the Zones of Thought
             | universe.
             | 
             | In an interview, Vinge has stated his hope to continue
             | Children, but without much conviction:
             | https://ttdlabyrinth.wordpress.com/2013/08/18/reprint-in-
             | dee...
        
         | jrootabega wrote:
         | I acknowledge that I'm digressing into general Vinge talk here
         | instead of Zones of Thought, but Rainbow's End was good, too,
         | as more of a near-future vision that, these days, would barely
         | be considered sci-fi. It's also got some elements that are
         | scarily analogous to current trends in government/social
         | media/political dialogue.
        
           | ineedasername wrote:
           | I read Rainbow's End during breaks at the 2006 HOPE
           | conference. It was coincidence, just what I had next up in my
           | reading list, but I don't think there could have been a
           | better setting for it.
           | 
           | I specifically remember putting it away as a session on
           | rainbow tables began.
           | 
           | Getting mooned by Jello Biafra was also interesting.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | On the more general Vinge theme, his "True Names" novella is
           | probably overlooked compared to his novels. But, along with
           | Varley's "Press Enter" (written about the same time) is a
           | really good early take on the "Net" and its intersection with
           | the real world.
        
             | nl wrote:
             | True Names was really really hard to find for a long time.
        
               | dogman144 wrote:
               | new-ish edition is out with good cypherpunk essays
        
         | moonbug wrote:
         | Stay away from Children of the Sky unless, having finished Fire
         | Upon the Deep, your response was "I'd sure like to hear more
         | about those whiny children and the dogs"
        
           | abecedarius wrote:
           | When it came out I was also disappointed, but nowadays the
           | villainous power-seekers and the unhinged denialist group
           | make Vinge seem more clear-seeing than I was. (If you think
           | I'm dissing just one side of today's culture wars, nope.)
        
             | ansible wrote:
             | Vinge fans (myself included) were expecting another high-
             | concept space opera, and weren't that interested in social
             | commentary (however relevant that has turned out to be to
             | present day society).
             | 
             | It has been a while, maybe I'll give it a re-read at some
             | point.
        
           | rsync wrote:
           | "Stay away from Children of the Sky unless, having finished
           | Fire Upon the Deep, your response was "I'd sure like to hear
           | more about those whiny children and the dogs""
           | 
           | See my other comment up-thread ... what I _really want_ is
           | the opposite of this. I want the battling civilizations
           | beyond the void memes all fleshed out. I want more details on
           | how the civilizations  "ascended" beyond the (whatever the
           | demarcation point was). I want more details on how they came
           | back on "our side" of that point and what it means and what
           | their motivations are, etc.
           | 
           |  _Those_ are the plot pieces and background that are never
           | fully fleshed out in Upon the Deep that make me rate it lower
           | than In the Sky.
           | 
           | Let me also say ...
           | 
           | I have never played Mass Effect but there is a fascinating
           | and deep backstory and created universe for that game that I
           | find interesting and terrifying in the same ways I am
           | interested in, and terrified by, the Vinge books:
           | 
           | "The Reapers are the original creators of the Citadel and the
           | mass relay network. These massive constructs exist so that
           | any intelligent life in the galaxy would eventually discover
           | them and base their technology upon them - all part of a
           | scheme to harvest the galaxy's sentient life in a repeating
           | cycle of purges that has continued relentlessly over
           | countless millennia. "
           | 
           | https://masseffect.fandom.com/wiki/Reaper
        
           | PicassoCTs wrote:
           | Too late a warning. I hate post-award contract-filler sequel
           | books.
        
           | jwalton wrote:
           | I read an interview with Vernon Vinge where he said he had
           | this whole story arc with Ravna planned out that he expected
           | to take five books in total. It's been 10 years since the
           | last Zones of Thought book... Although, it was longer than
           | that between book two and book three.
        
         | edflsafoiewq wrote:
         | A Deepness in the Sky is terrifying.
        
       | undoware wrote:
       | One of the best books I've ever read. Not only that, the prequel,
       | _A Deepness in the Sky_, has the most plausible managerial
       | villains I've ever read.
       | 
       | Vinge, man. Vinge.
        
       | flint wrote:
       | The first intelligent life from earth to meet extraterestial
       | intelligent life will be a dog, and it will speak mandrin.
        
       | travisgriggs wrote:
       | Have read all of Vinges works. They're all great reads at
       | different levels except Rainbows End (that one is a bust IMO).
       | The nice thing about them, is that while some are loosely
       | related, there is no order they need to be read in.
        
       | atombender wrote:
       | I enjoyed the sci-fi parts of this book. The whole thing about
       | the ship trying to evade the Blight was some of the best hard
       | sci-fi I've come across.
       | 
       | What I liked less was the subplot about the children marooned in
       | a medieval-style society of dog-like aliens, which got a bit Game
       | of Thrones-y for my taste, and felt like a completely different
       | book.
       | 
       | I considered reading A Deepness in the Sky, but then learned it
       | involves a civilization of spider-like aliens. How is it?
        
         | ajmurmann wrote:
         | Sorry, not answering your question, but commenting on the dog
         | aliens. I agree that the two stories felt quite disconnected.
         | What was interesting about the dog-like aliens though was his
         | representation of a telepathic hive-mind. Unfortunately, your
         | general argument about those sections still stands though. I
         | was actually even reminded of Star Wars: Ewok Adventure which
         | arguably is worse than being reminded of GoT.
        
         | thescriptkiddie wrote:
         | In my opinion _A Deepness in the Sky_ is a better book. The
         | spiders are more interesting than the dogs, and the two
         | storylines are much more closely intertwined.
        
           | db48x wrote:
           | What I like about both of them, is how deeply alien the
           | aliens feel _at the end of the book_, after characters from
           | the separate story lines start interacting more directly. The
           | differences are mentioned early, but the alien's point of
           | view is told by narrators who, for various reasons, are
           | subtly unreliable. Rereading these books is especially
           | rewarding.
           | 
           | But I do agree with you that A Deepness in the Sky is better
           | in many ways. It's a much more subtle book.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-10-03 23:00 UTC)