[HN Gopher] Pumps run dry at gas stations in Britain
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Pumps run dry at gas stations in Britain
        
       Author : underscore_ku
       Score  : 172 points
       Date   : 2021-09-27 13:43 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reuters.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reuters.com)
        
       | sgt wrote:
       | TBH I still think Brexit is a good choice for Britain. The EU is
       | a terribly inefficient and hopeless organization (but perhaps I
       | am a bit biased, I've always been opposed to the EU because it's
       | far too heavy weight).
       | 
       | Of course, they will suffer economically for a while, but that
       | was part of the game with Brexit.
       | 
       | The voters however - were slightly lied to regarding the
       | immediate downsides. It's probably important to keep the big
       | picture in mind.
        
         | rich_sasha wrote:
         | > The EU is a terribly inefficient and hopeless organization
         | 
         | Compared to what? Efficiency always scaled poorly with size.
         | For what it's worth, bureaucracies of US Federal government,
         | not to mention those of China, India, Russia etc. are far
         | worse, it seems.
         | 
         | It's not about the EU's throughput of things, but things it
         | enables. Things like efficient allocation of resources via a
         | single economic area, for example.
        
         | ethnt wrote:
         | It absolutely was not the right choice for the UK (not just
         | Britain, don't forget about Northern Ireland). The EU has
         | definitely shown itself to be quick when it needs to be, and in
         | general has improved life for the average person. There are
         | nothing but downsides in the immediate and long-term future for
         | the UK without the EU -- these economic consequences are not
         | easily solvable, and the Tories have not shown themselves
         | capable of actually solving these problems.
         | 
         | The UK had a very privileged place in the EU before, and was
         | able to punch above their weight. When they inevitably rejoin
         | they certainly won't be able to hold that special status again.
        
         | joeberon wrote:
         | As a Brit, I think "slightly lied to" is a huge under-
         | exaggeration. Literally everyone I spoke to who voted for
         | Brexit did so entirely on the lies, for example the NHS money
         | thing, specific claims about removing "foreigners", and
         | promises of rebuilding of British-only enterprises.
        
           | callamdelaney wrote:
           | I seriously doubt this claim 'Literally everyone I spoke to
           | who voted for Brexit did so entirely on the lies' - that
           | seems to be a coping mechanism for anybody on the opposite
           | side of a debate.
           | 
           | If I had voted remain you could say I had done so on lies if
           | my motivation was to prevent house prices dropping by 18% [1]
           | - where as actually they have moved about 18% higher [2].
           | There were no specific claims about removing foreigners, only
           | the factually accurate statement that we could move to a
           | points based immigration system if we wanted to.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/may/20/eu-
           | referend... [2] https://tradingeconomics.com/united-
           | kingdom/housing-index
        
             | joeberon wrote:
             | I'm sorry that the reality I experience does not line up
             | neatly with the one you want to believe
        
               | callamdelaney wrote:
               | 'Literally everyone'? Not me, Joe - so now your previous
               | comment is incorrect.
        
               | joeberon wrote:
               | I meant people I spoke to in person
        
               | wsc981 wrote:
               | _> I 'm sorry that the reality I experience does not line
               | up neatly with the one you want to believe_
               | 
               | Might it not be fairer to state the sentence either as
               | this:
               | 
               |  _> I 'm sorry that the reality I want to believe does
               | not line up neatly with the one you want to believe_
               | 
               | ... or this ...
               | 
               |  _> I 'm sorry that the reality I experience does not
               | line up with the reality you experience_
               | 
               | All in good faith of the discussion.
        
               | joeberon wrote:
               | I don't think so personally. I see it based on what I
               | know versus what they know. I know about my reality,
               | whereas they want to believe something different about my
               | reality. I'm not saying they want to believe something
               | about their _own_ reality, I'm saying that it is about my
               | own. I had an experience and they are saying "no, you
               | didn't", which is them projecting their belief onto my
               | experience of reality. So I think that both of your
               | examples do not express what I meant.
        
               | callamdelaney wrote:
               | You have literally stated that any view which differs
               | from yours is based on lies. Let me know how that works
               | out for you.
               | 
               | As an aside, this sort of attitude is probably why you
               | 'better educated' people lost the vote.
        
           | captaincaveman wrote:
           | I can't say this is true for everyone that voted, but can
           | sadly confirm that I know for many this is true, certainly
           | had a significant impact in my opinion.
        
           | davzie wrote:
           | I'm sorry but you can't know that. The vast majority of
           | people had probably made their decision before the messaging
           | kicked in. Also you can claim the same the other way. The
           | only reason people voted to remain is because of the scare of
           | no drinking water, no medicines, fear of an instant market
           | crash etc. Both sides can and were manipulated to some extent
           | by false messaging that never came to be, but certainly not
           | everyone voted the way they did as a result of that
           | messaging.
        
             | tokamak-teapot wrote:
             | You're replying to someone stating what others have told
             | them, not making an assertion based on something they
             | 'know'. Did you reply to the wrong comment perhaps?
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | mschuster91 wrote:
       | Well... looks like the UK are the next in line to discover that
       | paying people in essential industries shit wages leads to said
       | shit outcomes.
       | 
       | Over _many_ decades, employees in easy-to-learn and especially
       | easy-to-outsource jobs were treated as disposable cogs, and now
       | after Corona and other crisis crunches the whole house of cards
       | comes crushing down.
        
         | bayesian_horse wrote:
         | They would still be in the UK doing their shit jobs for shit
         | wages, if they had a better visa situation...
        
           | callamdelaney wrote:
           | There is a massive shortage of HGV drivers across Europe and
           | has been for years. 'It should be noted first and foremost
           | that Britain's driver shortage is not a new phenomenon. Even
           | in the heady days before Covid or Brexit, the UK was already
           | lacking around 76,000 drivers, according to Logistics UK.'[1]
           | 
           | [1] https://www.thegrocer.co.uk/supply-chain/the-real-causes-
           | of-...
        
         | TheGigaChad wrote:
         | That is BECAUSE they are DISPOSABLE COGS. We got to where are
         | we because the idiots in charge decided to CODDLE THEM.
        
         | bellyfullofbac wrote:
         | Well, aren't we all in the West (if I may assume where you
         | live) guilty of that? 55 inch TVs are $500 nowadays, mangoes
         | flown from South America are less than $2 in my local
         | supermarket, we like to fly to Thailand because vacationing is
         | "dirt cheap" there...
        
       | mcot2 wrote:
       | Solar + Battery + EV - No need for a pump, just sayin...
        
         | addingnumbers wrote:
         | How much panel surface would you need to drive an EV, say, 100
         | miles a week?
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | This will need to make some assumptions based on how many
           | good hours of solar generation you get. This will vary quite
           | a bit based on latitude and season. Assuming you get ~6 hours
           | of good generation a day on average, charging 7 days a week
           | means you'll get 42 hours of good solar power output.
           | 
           | Depending on your EV car, your driving habits, etc you might
           | get ~4mi/kWh. So for 100mi, you're looking at 25kWh to get
           | your 100mi weekly range.
           | 
           | So over the course of 42 weekly hours, you'll need to come up
           | with 25kWh. 25,000Wh / 42 hours converts to ~595.24W. So
           | you'll want about 600W of generation capacity.
           | 
           | Modern PV cells usually get ~150W per square meter, so 600 W
           | / 150 W/m^2 = 4 m^2.
           | 
           | You'll probably want to add a bit of additional overhead to
           | deal with the weeks where you don't get quite a much sun and
           | also with some of the losses in the system. As an additional
           | note, this is only really thinking about the "peak" hours in
           | the system. You'll get a few more hours a day charging at a
           | lot of latitudes. This can also vary a decent bit based on
           | the layout of your solar array.
        
           | jillesvangurp wrote:
           | A Tesla does about 4 miles per kw, give or take. So 100 miles
           | would use about 25 KWH. Typical solar panel setups for
           | domestic usage are around 3-4 KW. So depending on the season,
           | you could get to 25KWH in a single day in the summer and you
           | might struggle to get there in a week in the winter. All
           | depends on you latitude, cloud coverage, etc. If you are in
           | the north of Scottland, probably not a great plan in the
           | winter but fantastic yields in the summer due to the long
           | days.
        
         | sgt101 wrote:
         | I've got a tesla and a plug, there's no need for a pump with
         | that setup either...
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | In ten years of Nissan Leaf ownership, I've needed neither
         | solar panels nor a gas/petrol station to power it.
        
       | jjgreen wrote:
       | The Mash nailed this last week
       | 
       | https://www.thedailymash.co.uk/politics/britain-facing-long-...
        
         | beardyw wrote:
         | And NewsThump today:
         | 
         | Government unveils 'guaranteed to work' petrol track & trace
         | app to beat fuel crisis
         | 
         | https://newsthump.com/2021/09/27/government-unveils-guarante...
         | 
         | "You put in your location and details, and then next Tuesday
         | you'll get an appointment to get precisely three litres of fuel
         | from a pump in Sunderland"
        
       | HPsquared wrote:
       | People can only fill their tank, so it's self-limiting.
        
         | joeberon wrote:
         | What do you mean by that? They can fill jerry cans or siphon
         | out fuel at home
        
           | david_allison wrote:
           | You can only store 30 litres of fuel at home.
           | 
           | > You can store up to 30 litres of petrol at home or at non-
           | workplace premises without informing your local Petroleum
           | Enforcement Authority (PEA).
           | 
           | https://www.hse.gov.uk/fireandexplosion/petrol-storage-
           | club-...
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | So what happens when that person brings the 31st litre of
             | fuel home? It instantly disappears? Or maybe people will do
             | it despite the law.
             | 
             | In most states in the US its illegal to put gasoline in
             | improper containers. This hasn't stop people from putting
             | them into trash bins and plastic bags in fuel crunches in
             | the US.
        
           | HPsquared wrote:
           | More generally, people have limited capacity by how many fuel
           | containers they own. I don't think there is a massive supply
           | of unused jerry cans anywhere, and and in any case it would
           | take several cans to equal a single car tank.
        
             | brianwawok wrote:
             | Have a buddy with multiple 50 gallon "drums" he fills up
             | with gas anytime he even suspects that gas price is going
             | to go up.
             | 
             | Sounds like a lot of work to maybe save $50, but hey...
             | mostly fun and games (unless you barn catches fire).
        
               | throwawayboise wrote:
               | Gasoline has a shelf life also, particularly modern
               | gasoline blended with ethanol and other additives. Ever
               | had trouble using last year's gasoline in the lawn mower
               | the following spring?
               | 
               | Diesel generally stores better, but it can have problems
               | with algae growth.
        
               | JimmyAxod wrote:
               | Apparently the new stuff only lasts around 30 days before
               | it's useless.
        
               | brianwawok wrote:
               | Well, you can put $1 of stabilizer in and have it last
               | for at least a year.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | Of course some buyers are bigger than others but even
               | your friend (unusual as he is) only has so many drums.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Mm. A Facebook friend in the UK just reported a petrol
               | tout to the police for storing more than 15 litres
               | without a licence.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Depends on where you live. Farmers in the US typically
               | have around 8000 liters petro on their farm in various
               | grades. They have a contract with a local company to keep
               | those tanks full of whatever the correct fuel for the
               | current season is. When it is a long way to town and many
               | vehicles never go to town having your own private fuel
               | station starts to make sense.
        
               | brianwawok wrote:
               | They also dye diesel, the dye shows no tax was paid so
               | you get in poo-poo if you try to drive on public roads
               | with it
               | 
               | https://www.ricochetfuel.com/blog/dyed-diesel-fuel-vs-
               | regula...
        
         | oneplane wrote:
         | People tend to find creative ways around this. Jerrycans have
         | been used to carry additional fuel for example.
        
       | throwawaymanbot wrote:
       | Damn that labor govt.
        
       | hardlianotion wrote:
       | They are petrol stations.
        
       | pjc50 wrote:
       | Appears to be _mostly_ a mediagenic phenomenon: the driver
       | shortage caused a few stations to run out, a minister told
       | everyone not to panic buy, so they immediately started panic
       | buying. Like the great toilet paper shortage.
       | 
       | The lorry driver shortage inflicted by Brexit is starting to
       | cause problems, though.
        
         | ta988 wrote:
         | For non UK-english aware, a lorry is a truck.
        
         | wp381640 wrote:
         | You can have one ass and buy a thousand rolls of toilet paper.
         | You can't have one car and buy a thousand liters of fuel.
         | 
         | This is pure supply shock
        
           | WJW wrote:
           | A sister comment on this article mentions that Halfords have
           | seen jerrycan sales multiply 17-fold compared to last week.
           | Perhaps a thousand liters is a bit much, but you can
           | definitely get more than a carfull.
        
         | davzie wrote:
         | I honestly think Brexit was only a very small part of this.
         | It's probably also a combination of IR35 making the entire
         | endeavour not worthwhile for UK AND European workers and the
         | government not having enough HGV tests available to bring newly
         | qualified drivers into the workforce. It's a combination of a
         | lot of different things.
        
           | p_l wrote:
           | I'm not sure drivers could fall afoul of IR35 anyway.
           | 
           | What Brexit did impact it was that it removed EU cabotage and
           | availability of drivers. For example, cargo would arrive on a
           | RoRo ship in Dover, without changing to a british driver. The
           | same driver could take other cargo while in UK (for example
           | having delivered to point A, then taking a load from point A
           | to another british location at point B, and finally taking a
           | load from point B to a continental destination at point C).
           | With Brexit, you suddenly have extra demand (as even with
           | dimnished cargo traffic you need more drivers to service
           | ports as cargo no longer comes with its own drivers) and
           | inability to hire (whether complete firms through cabotage
           | laws or simply due to smaller pool of candidates.)
        
           | teamonkey wrote:
           | I find that a strange take. There is a HGV driver shortage
           | solely because a lot of drivers have left, due to Brexit. The
           | UK wouldn't need so many extra HGV licences without Brexit,
           | because drivers from the EU would be qualified. The IR35
           | issues are because people in the UK are used to cheaper
           | labour from mainland Europe, which is no longer available,
           | due to Brexit.
           | 
           | That's not to say that the UK government isn't
           | characteristically unprepared, despite months or even years
           | of warnings about these very issues, or that they couldn't
           | have done better to mitigate problems.
        
           | rjsw wrote:
           | And poor working conditions. Why live in a truck when you can
           | get paid the same to stack shelves in a supermarket and wake
           | up in your own bed.
        
           | telmo wrote:
           | What a coincidence that something that was claimed for years
           | to be a likely outcome of Brexit happened right in the
           | aftermath of Brexit.... but it turns out that it was mostly
           | unrelated to Brexit.
           | 
           | What. A. Coincidence.
        
             | Sanguinaire wrote:
             | From a purely selfish perspective, the worst outcome of the
             | pandemic so far is that it has served as a distraction and
             | shield for Tories who bungled Brexit and have yet to face
             | any political consequences.
        
           | twic wrote:
           | Only on a programmers' forum could this all be IR35's fault!
           | 
           | (could well be true - but i did laugh out loud)
        
             | Wildgoose wrote:
             | IR35 doesn't just apply to programmers, it applies to
             | everyone performing individual contract work through a
             | Limited Company, (as originally recommended/insisted upon
             | by the Inland Revenue).
        
         | thrwyoilarticle wrote:
         | >Like the great toilet paper shortage.
         | 
         | I'm drawn to die on this hill every time. The toilet paper
         | shortage made sense.
         | 
         | At the start of the first lockdown in the UK, we were told to
         | minimise contact with others. This meant that it made sense for
         | a daily shopper to become a weekly shopper & a weekly shopper
         | to become a biweekly shopper. And if you're shopping less
         | frequently but consuming at the same rate, you'll be buying
         | more volume each time. Shops don't have the means to react to
         | an overnight doubling of demand, so the shelves became empty.
         | 
         | To be efficient is to stop being resilient. The world runs on
         | JIT. And if you buck that trend and make things resilient, you
         | can't compete on price. So it's a race to the bottom where all
         | it takes is one off-white swan event for things to fall apart.
         | Does your country have food security? Does your country have
         | energy security? If it does, what would it take for that to
         | stop being true?
        
           | thinkingemote wrote:
           | We were also told to prepare to self isolate a family for 2
           | weeks. That's a bunch of toilet roll for a normal sized
           | family needed to stock up on. When internet deliveries were
           | restricted to just the vulnerable too.
           | 
           | Almost all "panic buying" is calm and rational.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | > When internet deliveries were restricted to just the
             | vulnerable too.
             | 
             | That never happened? Perhaps new sign-ups (at the company's
             | discretion)?
             | 
             | I had groceries delivered before the pandemic and continued
             | throughout, only affect was that for a few months slots
             | would be booked up weeks in advance of normal, so had to
             | plan ahead more.
        
           | InitialLastName wrote:
           | Additionally, everyone moved home and offices emptied out, so
           | the daily/weekly/monthly demand for toilet paper went from
           | 50/50 consumer/industrial to 100% consumer overnight. Those
           | are two very different supply chains, with distinct, roughly
           | (if you'll pardon the pun) incimpatible products, packaging
           | and distribution networks.
        
           | pasabagi wrote:
           | The annoying thing was, my position on first lockdown was:
           | 
           | 1. Covid doesn't generally disable young and healthy people,
           | so there will be no supply shortage.
           | 
           | 2. It will be nice to have a reason to go out if I'm cooped
           | up inside all day, and buying groceries is a good one.
           | 
           | Then of course, I ended up using napkins as toilet paper for
           | a week, because everybody else thought different.
        
         | hardlianotion wrote:
         | A larger contribution to the driver shortage was the change in
         | self employment status caused by IR35 off payroll legislation.
         | 
         | https://driverrequire.co.uk/ir35
         | https://www.contractoruk.com/news/0015112ir35_reform_fuellin...
         | 
         | Lorry driver shortage is a fairly common phenom in Europe atm.
        
         | yabatopia wrote:
         | "Appears to be _mostly_ a mediagenic phenomenon: the driver
         | shortage caused a few stations to run out".
         | 
         | I believe it's more serious than just a mediagenic phenomenon,
         | with only a few stations affected. From The Guardian:
         | "Ministers are considering a range of options after BP said a
         | third of its petrol stations had run out of the main two grades
         | of fuel, while the Petrol Retailers Association (PRA), which
         | represents almost 5,500 independent outlets, said 50% to 90% of
         | its members had reported running out. It predicted the rest
         | would soon follow."
         | (https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/sep/27/eu-lorry-
         | dr...)
        
           | makomk wrote:
           | It's still a mediagenic phenomenon. The driver shortage
           | itself only caused a handful of petrol stations to run out -
           | it was panic buying due to frenzied news headlines about
           | petrol shortages that caused all the rest to run out of fuel.
        
         | thinkingemote wrote:
         | People on the whole do not know what "panic buying" actually
         | is.
         | 
         | I've had multiple conversations which run along the line of
         | "I'm not panic buying, I am rational. I'm only buying this
         | because others are panicking and there wont be any left for me.
         | "
        
           | fallingknife wrote:
           | Sounds like they do understand panic buying. The issue is
           | that it's completely rational on an individual level. "Panic"
           | buying isn't really a good term for it.
        
             | kipchak wrote:
             | In the northeast it was typically bread and milk (and also
             | toilet paper) people would stock up on before a big storm
             | often causing shortages. I've seen "French Toast Alert"
             | used but it's a bit too cute to quite capture it.
             | [1]https://www.universalhub.com/french-toast
        
             | thinkingemote wrote:
             | The issue is that everyone thinks they are rational,
             | there's not a bunch of people panicking and another bunch
             | of people reacting to them. There's just one bunch!
             | 
             | So yes the term is wrong but also people don't know what it
             | is, and how they negatively contribute to the cycle.
             | 
             | People don't panic when they "panic buy". People don't see
             | themselves as panic buying and they are not reflective
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | They don't just think they are rational, they are
               | rational. When there is a run on the bank, the rational
               | thing to do is join the run, because if you do, you have
               | a chance of getting your money, but if you don't, you
               | have no chance. That is why this behavior is so hard to
               | stop.
        
               | yifanl wrote:
               | I'm sure game theorists have studied this problem
               | extensively so I could be very wrong and just showing off
               | my ignorance, but I would think that the
               | rational/utilitarian thing in a situation where a large
               | number of actors are acting selfishly is to also act
               | selfishly, assuming you have no effective method of
               | influencing those other actors.
        
           | jack_riminton wrote:
           | My wife was the same during lockdown, I said there's no need
           | to panic buy stuff we don't need. She told me she was just
           | buying stuff so we could eat if the shelves went empty
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | > She told me she was just buying stuff so we could eat if
             | the shelves went empty
             | 
             | In my opinion the best solution to this in uncertain times
             | is to have a decent supply of shelf-stable foods and good
             | recipes with them _before_ things get crazy. I try and keep
             | at least a couple weeks of food on hand with a decent
             | supply of shelf-stable stuff that 'll last a while in
             | emergencies. Its not a bad idea to be familiar with recipes
             | that use mostly dry and canned foods that may only require
             | water and a hot pot to cook. Most of the time it means we
             | slowly cycle though meh-level canned meals once a month to
             | keep the canned foods fresh(er), but when grocery stores go
             | empty or you don't feel safe to go outside its pretty nice.
             | That said, there's plenty of nice recipes where you can
             | substitute canned chicken, canned veggies, or evaporated
             | milk without taking too much of a hit on overall quality of
             | the meal. On the plus side a lot of those dry food recipes
             | often work pretty well on camping trips.
        
         | daxfohl wrote:
         | Minister needs to tell everyone not to panic vaccinate.
        
         | consp wrote:
         | This reminds me of the video from the forklift driver in one of
         | the warehouse where they store the toilet paper here. He was
         | laughing as he drove by hundreds of meters high stacks of
         | toilet paper.
         | 
         | If that was any indication at least, it will last for a few
         | days and then return to normal if supply can resume for normal
         | demand (assuming it _can_ for _normal_ demand)
        
       | rbanffy wrote:
       | It's incredibly sad it's come to this, but it's an entirely self
       | inflicted pain. Voters were lied to and this is the result.
        
         | callamdelaney wrote:
         | I'm sure we'll all shed a tear because 'brenda #fbpeu' had to
         | queue up for some petrol she didn't need.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | The reason more tears haven't been shed is probably because
           | the consequences are so terrible nobody on either side had
           | the will to enforce the original terms and timelines and
           | Tories will try to kick this can down the road for as long as
           | politically possible, perhaps much longer.
        
         | w_t_payne wrote:
         | Entirely deliberate Bullingdon-style class warfare.
        
       | plutonorm wrote:
       | Seems strange that this has nothing at all to do with the rapidly
       | rising prices of petrol in the UK. Russia has been reducing the
       | flow of petrol into Europe due to conflict over a new pipeline.
       | The UK has a had a terrible windy season, meaning more demand for
       | fossil fuels. And economic recovery after the pandemic, all these
       | things have pushed prices really high.
       | 
       | This shortage of drivers thing is likely a convenient side story
       | to distract from the fundamental issue of high prices.
       | 
       | https://www.theguardian.com/money/2021/aug/04/uk-petrol-pric...
        
         | WJW wrote:
         | How would a windy season lead to _more_ demand for fossil
         | fuels? You 'd think all the wind turbines going full swing
         | would mean less electricity has to be generated with non-
         | renewable means, thereby reducing demand for fossil fuels.
        
           | nicktelford wrote:
           | By "terrible windy season", he means that a season that is
           | usually expected to be very windy has instead been quite
           | still.
        
           | regularfry wrote:
           | A terrible windy season is one in which there is less wind.
           | This would be different to a terribly windy season, in which
           | there is too much.
           | 
           | We've just had a low-wind summer, increasing the demand for
           | gas.
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | JimmyAxod wrote:
       | The media need to be held accountable here.
       | 
       | Everyone in the industry is telling anyone who will listen that
       | there is no shortage of petrol (gas), and there is no shortage of
       | drivers. Yet the media are still whipping the story because it's
       | selling papers/views/clicks etc for them.
       | 
       | This is yelling "fire" in a crowded theatre, when there is no
       | fire. There should be prosecutions for this sort of behaviour.
       | Lives will be put at risk or lost because of this.
       | 
       | And seriously, the public need to stop listening and believing
       | the media. They have no morals, and they certainly do not care
       | about truth.
       | 
       | To those downvoting: If there is still a "crisis" next week, I
       | will eat my hat. There is no crisis. You know this. The media
       | will have moved onto the next "crisis" they can manufacture.
       | 
       | From the article:
       | 
       | > Drivers queued for hours to fill their cars at petrol stations
       | that were still selling fuel, albeit often rationed. There were
       | also calls for National Health Service (NHS) workers to be given
       | priority to keep hospitals open
       | 
       | That is just ridiculous. It's so far removed from reality. Who
       | queued for hours? Who in their right mind is suggesting hospitals
       | might close? It's just reckless reporting designed to make panic
       | buying worse. And trying to link it to our decision to leave the
       | EU years ago, is just utter desperation.
       | 
       | You all know this is BS, and that in a couple of days, once the
       | story has peaked, and the media has moved onto something else,
       | the "crisis" will be over.
        
         | BoiledCabbage wrote:
         | > Everyone in the industry is telling anyone who will listen
         | that there is no shortage of petrol (gas), and there is no
         | shortage of drivers.
         | 
         | If that were true, then there'd be no issue. But things were
         | continuing to worsen before the media reported on it.
        
           | JimmyAxod wrote:
           | No they weren't. Certainly around here, the order of events
           | was exactly this: * Petrol stations all chugging along
           | normally * Media start scaring people into panic buying *
           | Petrol stations overwhelmed by idiotic buying
           | 
           | In a few days, it will all go away. The sky is not falling.
        
         | prof-dr-ir wrote:
         | Your claim that "there is no shortage of drivers" according to
         | "everyone in the industry" is incorrect. From [0]:
         | 
         | BP blamed the restrictions on "delays in the supply change
         | which has been impact by the industry-wide driver shortages
         | across the UK".
         | 
         | Tesco said it had "experienced temporary supply issues caused
         | by driver absences in recent days", adding: "We expect the
         | situation to improve in the next week and apologise to our
         | customers for any inconvenience caused."
         | 
         | [0] https://inews.co.uk/news/hgv-driver-shortage-bp-to-start-
         | rat...
        
           | JimmyAxod wrote:
           | I'd suggest you should listen to what the drivers, refinery,
           | and actual garage staff say. I think you'll get much closer
           | to the truth.
           | 
           | Tesco aren't rationing petrol due to the "driver crisis".
           | They are rationing it due to the media telling people to go
           | and panic buy petrol.
           | 
           | As you can see in the article, the only one with driver
           | issues is BP. Other petrol stations have plenty. Yet they are
           | all affected because of the media whipping consumers into
           | panic.
           | 
           | And as you can see in the article, BP reports that "between
           | 50 and 100 stations affected". Out of 1200!!! That's not even
           | newsworthy, yet the media are whipping and whipping.
           | 
           | Can you see the issue with the following...
           | 
           | > Petrol stations operated by Morrisons, The Co-op,
           | Sainsbury's and Asda also said they had no current issues
           | with their fuel supplies, the BBC reported.
           | 
           | > LARGE FONT ALL BOLD! 'Rapidly worsening crisis'
           | 
           | > Jim McMahon, Shadow Transport Secretary, described the
           | lorry driver shortage as a "rapidly worsening crisis" that
           | required urgent Government attention.
           | 
           | So the petrol stations say it's all fine, and the article
           | shouts "RAPIDLY WORSENING CRISIS". This, as I say, is
           | disgraceful reporting, and is shouting "fire" in a crowded
           | theatre where there is no fire.
        
       | qzw wrote:
       | _> "The free movement of labour is part of the European Union,
       | and we tried very hard to convince the British not to leave the
       | Union," said Olaf Scholz, the Social Democrat candidate to
       | succeed Angela Merkel as German chancellor. "They decided
       | differently. I hope they will manage the problems coming from
       | that," Scholz said._
       | 
       | Man, I can smell the schadenfreude from all the way over here.
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | You definitely get the impression that the other EU members
         | intend to punish the UK for leaving.
        
           | Swizec wrote:
           | Or just treat them as they do any other non-EU country? The
           | special deals and preferential treatment come with being in
           | the EU. When you leave, they stop. Fair's fair.
        
             | timellis-smith wrote:
             | Not sure.
             | 
             | "A fifth of all EU border checks are now happening in
             | Northern Ireland, the government has said."
             | 
             | https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/brexit/unsustainabl
             | e...
             | 
             | There is a distinct possibility that the EU is being
             | vindictive
        
               | dhosek wrote:
               | Or there is the distinct possibility that this was a
               | heavily-traversed border pre-Brexit and with Brexit it
               | now requires a lot of border checks.
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | I'm not going to argue whether the actual statement is
               | true or not: Many people don't trust the government at
               | the best of times but if it is true, I seriously doubt
               | whether it constitutes 1/5 of all EU trade (assuming that
               | border checks are in proportion to trade).
        
               | Swizec wrote:
               | Or people who live just across the border where there
               | previously was none continue to commute to work daily,
               | now across a border.
               | 
               | With time countries usually end up passing treaties to
               | make these regular passings easier. When you are a
               | country newly enforcing the Schengen border it's a high
               | faff affair and closely scrutinized.
               | 
               | I remember when Slovenia first got the border it caused
               | huge problems and long delays.
        
               | rjsw wrote:
               | > Or people who live just across the border where there
               | previously was none continue to commute to work daily,
               | now across a border.
               | 
               | The checks are at the ports in NI, the whole point of the
               | agreement between the EU and UK was to avoid any checks
               | at the land border between NI and the Irish Republic.
        
           | snarf21 wrote:
           | Not helping them solve their problems is different than
           | actively punishing them.
        
             | rusk wrote:
             | But they did try to help! They spent years trying to
             | negotiate some kind of trade deal, as many European
             | economies stood to lose out ... but it's clear that the
             | unilateral no deal approach was the plan from the outset.
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | Brexit did come with a healthy dose of "F-u" to the rest of
           | the EU. Hard to keep back the smile I suppose.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | bayesian_horse wrote:
           | What would they need to do to convince you they don't intend
           | to punish the UK?
           | 
           | Would they try to force migrant workers to work in the UK,
           | even against applicable UK law?
           | 
           | Other EU politicians have been quite diplomatic and friendly
           | during the whole thing. A lot unlike a certain Prime Minister
           | from a former EU member I could name.
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | Just an observation. Ever since the announcement it seems
             | like various groups on Reddit and elsewhere want to
             | celebrate every difficulty that the UK experiences.
        
               | eCa wrote:
               | I don't think it's reasonable to equate reddit with other
               | EU member states.
               | 
               | As an EU citizen I'm sorry that UK left. And I do hope
               | that things will not get much worse in the UK, though I
               | fear they might.
               | 
               | I do think that brexit is the biggest self-inflicted harm
               | a country has voluntarily done to itself in a really long
               | time.
        
               | hermitcrab wrote:
               | >I do think that brexit is the biggest self-inflicted
               | harm a country has voluntarily done to itself in a really
               | long time.
               | 
               | As someone who lives in the UK, I agree.
        
               | nicoburns wrote:
               | I think it's UK remainers pointing out the difficulties.
               | Which is somewhat understandable considering:
               | 
               | - Their political opponents have spent months dismissing
               | their concerns as scaremongering.
               | 
               | - Many would still like us to rejoin the EU at some
               | point. So it makes sense to point out the advantages of
               | doing so.
        
               | bayesian_horse wrote:
               | The UK will rejoin at some point, especially because the
               | younger generation will demand it, but it will have to
               | take a decade, more likely two, unless Brexit proves to
               | be an uncontroversial disaster and GB falls behind
               | extremely. I wouldn't wish that on anybody.
               | 
               | There is just too much national pride around this move,
               | and the British political system is so thoroughly messed
               | up that it will take one or two leadership generations
               | for them to come to their senses. They can hardly manage
               | the exit, the Reintegration would be even harder.
        
               | newaccount2021 wrote:
               | in two decades, there will not be any "EU" to rejoin
               | 
               | the next downturn will see more EUxits
        
               | danjac wrote:
               | The tragic thing is that this is just a re-run of
               | history, with the whole "first time tragedy, second time
               | farce" ring.
               | 
               | After the Suez Crisis in 1953 it was clear to the British
               | establishment that the US would put its own interests
               | first over its allies, and the UK was a busted flush as a
               | world power. Without its empire its only future was as a
               | "first among equals" in the European project.
               | 
               | It spent the next two decades trying to get into the EU
               | (or EEC as it was then) despite objections from Charles
               | de Gaulle and domestic opposition on both sides of the
               | aisle. But by the early 70s it was clear that Britain was
               | not only no longer a world power, but was unable to keep
               | the lights on. The Common Market - plus North Sea oil -
               | was the lifeline.
               | 
               | Now the UK is back where it was in the 70s, only this
               | time the North Sea oil wells are running dry and it is
               | out of the EU with no prospect of joining soon, having
               | trashed relations with its closest neighbours.
        
               | JetSetWilly wrote:
               | > The UK will rejoin at some point, especially because
               | the younger generation will demand it, but it will have
               | to take a decade, more likely two, unless Brexit proves
               | to be an uncontroversial disaster and GB falls behind
               | extremely. I wouldn't wish that on anybody.
               | 
               | It seems unlikely. I would say it is more likely that
               | being outside the EU leads to more euroscepticism among
               | the young. Perceiving the sharp end of EU incompetence -
               | triggering article 16 without even informing Ireland - or
               | malice, such as seizing vaccines and the whole
               | propagandistic negative portrayal of the UK during the
               | vaccine rollout in the EU - has already led many a former
               | remainer to think that the EU is not the most fantastic
               | of institutions.
               | 
               | It is certainly true that there are many in the EU keen
               | to paint every minor event as some sort of disaster for
               | the UK. They will gladly ignore the wider context of the
               | pandemic, of driver shortages in the EU as well, of this
               | being a purely manufactured demand-side panic buy
               | "shortage" - to gleefully jump up and down shouting about
               | the UK being self harming and it is all 100% brexit. It
               | really comes across as deceitful propaganda I am afraid -
               | and people take note and the EU loses its shine bit by
               | bit.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | I wonder how that Euro-scepticism among the young breaks
               | across the UK's internal borders? Scotland (62% remain)
               | and NI (56% remain) didn't want Brexit. Will that
               | sentiment hold over the next 5-10 years, or will they
               | slowly follow England and Wales in being anti-EU (both
               | ~53% leave)?
               | 
               | I always thought the Brexit vote should have required a
               | supermajority.
        
               | tolien wrote:
               | The related question is how long the UK will survive with
               | an SNP/SNP-Green government in Scotland and customs
               | restrictions at the NI-GB border. For the same reason
               | that time make an EU re-entry more likely (pro-EU
               | sentiment skews inversely with age), the likelihood there
               | won't be a UK to rejoin also goes up.
        
               | meepmorp wrote:
               | > Their political opponents have spent months dismissing
               | their concerns as scaremongering.
               | 
               | Years, not months. Pretty much all concerns about Brexit
               | were dismissed as being Project Fear.
        
               | eynsham wrote:
               | Every day I quake in my boots at the thought of the
               | hideous revenge r/France will inflict upon us.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Reddit groups aren't EU members.
               | 
               | And Schadenfreude isn't punishment.
        
               | Scarblac wrote:
               | Yes, but there's no need for any punishment on top of
               | what Brexit is.
        
               | Isinlor wrote:
               | As a Polish citizen I want to see post-Brexit UK
               | struggle, so that my government doesn't get any stupid
               | ideas of leaving EU.
        
               | fsslrisrchr wrote:
               | As an Italian citizen, I hope for Poland to leave so my
               | country's net transfers less money to the eastern
               | countries and will, hopefully, encourage Italy to grow a
               | pair and leave
        
               | bayesian_horse wrote:
               | Yes, there was razor-thin margin for the Leave campaign,
               | with massive lies being told, partially financed by
               | Russia, and the younger generation generally opposed.
               | 
               | It makes travelling in the EU harder, let alone it risks
               | upsetting the Ireland situation. You can expect an
               | international audience to disapprove.
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | That's quite a claim. Do you have some strong evidence to
               | back it up?
               | 
               | The electoral commission went to great lengths and
               | expense to find any wrong doing and came up with nothing.
               | 
               | https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.telegraph.co.uk/politics
               | /20...
               | 
               | Edit: Rant alert: It really irks me that the people who
               | call the Brexit election unfair, don't seem to
               | acknowledge that Britain was never given any kind of
               | referendum when joining the EU
               | 
               | "Although the United Kingdom ratified the treaty in
               | Parliament, this was not without some opposition. Broadly
               | the governing Labour party supported the treaty, while
               | the opposition Conservatives did not. The Liberal
               | Democrats supported the treaty, while calling for a
               | referendum on the UK's membership of the EU as a
               | whole.[119] Several 'Eurosceptic' MPs called for a
               | referendum on the ratification of the treaty. Daniel
               | Hannan pointed out that the Prime Minister, Tony Blair
               | had twice promised a referendum on the matter, to which
               | Blair replied that he had promised a referendum on the
               | European Constitution rather than the Lisbon Treaty,
               | which unlike the former was not a constitutional
               | treaty.[120] In early October 2007, the Commons' European
               | Scrutiny Committee had found that the treaty was
               | "substantially equivalent" to the rejected
               | constitution.[121]" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratific
               | ation_of_the_Treaty_of_...
        
               | d1sxeyes wrote:
               | Your source is behind a paywall, and I'm not interested
               | in paying the Telegraph, but it seems there's a factual
               | inaccuracy in your statement - the electoral commission
               | did not 'come up with nothing'. They imposed a fine,
               | referred Vote Leave to the police, and Vote Leave dropped
               | their appeal.
               | 
               | https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/media-centre/vote-
               | lea...
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/mar/29/vote-
               | leave-...
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | Later article from a non-paywalled source:
               | https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2019/jul/19/pro-
               | brexit-...
        
               | ectopod wrote:
               | The UK joined in '73. After the terms were finalised
               | there was a referendum in '75 where the public agreed to
               | stay in.
               | 
               | "Never given any kind of referendum" is far fetched.
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | "After the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon in
               | 2009 the pillar structure ceased to exist. The European
               | Community, together with its legal personality, was
               | absorbed into the newly consolidated European Union which
               | merged in the other two pillars (however Euratom remained
               | distinct). This was originally proposed under the
               | European Constitution but that treaty failed ratification
               | in 2005."
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Economic_Community
               | 
               | So no, the UK joined the EU in 2009.
               | 
               | Also note:
               | 
               | The Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe (TCE;
               | commonly referred to as the European Constitution or as
               | the Constitutional Treaty) was an unratified
               | international treaty intended to create a consolidated
               | constitution for the European Union (EU). It would have
               | replaced the existing European Union treaties with a
               | single text, given legal force to the Charter of
               | Fundamental Rights, and expanded Qualified Majority
               | Voting into policy areas which had previously been
               | decided by unanimity among member states.
               | 
               | The Treaty was signed on 29 October 2004 by
               | representatives of the then 25 member states of the
               | European Union. It was later ratified by 18 member
               | states, which included referendums endorsing it in Spain
               | and Luxembourg. However, the rejection of the document by
               | French and Dutch voters in May and June 2005 brought the
               | ratification process to an end.
               | 
               | Following a period of reflection, the Treaty of Lisbon
               | was created to replace the Constitutional Treaty. This
               | contained many of the changes that were originally placed
               | in the Constitutional Treaty but, instead of repealing
               | and replacing the existing treaties, simply amended them
               | and abandoned the idea of a single codified constitution.
               | Signed on 13 December 2007, the Lisbon Treaty entered
               | into force on 1 December 2009.
               | 
               | So it was initially reject, some cosmtetic changes were
               | made and it was shoe-horned through. Hardly what I would
               | call democratic
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_establishing_a_Const
               | itu...
        
               | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
               | > _So no, the UK joined the EU in 2009._
               | 
               | The "European Union" as an entity came into existence at
               | the time of the Maastricht Treaty (aka Treaty on European
               | Union), and the UK was a signatory to that treaty. That
               | was in 1992.
               | 
               | Could you explain why you think 2009 is the relevant
               | date?
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | My apologies, I misread the quote and retract the earlier
               | statement.
               | 
               | While we did have a referendum to join the EEC, I
               | maintain that the EEC served a very different purpose
               | (being a trade based agreement) to the EU.
               | 
               | The Treaty of Maastricht was passed by parliament, though
               | was never put to the public vote.
               | 
               | The subsequent treaty of Lisbon and consolidation of the
               | EU had no public vote either.
               | 
               | Brexit was a public vote.
               | 
               | It would be interesting to see what would have happened
               | if the other two had been put to the vote
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | One thing I've noticed a lot of in the last five years,
               | has been that the thing being objected to by a Leave
               | supporter can vary from the Budapest Memorandum on
               | Security Assurances[0] to the Lisbon treaty.
               | 
               | When it's half the country each way, you're going to get
               | a lot of people with very different ideas on what they
               | voted for even at the best of times; with two different
               | competing leave campaigns and shockingly inept government
               | communications on the topic, it's even worse.
               | 
               | [0] I've tried to engage with someone who blamed "the EU"
               | for Russia annexing the Ukraine.
        
               | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
               | It's worth saying that the UK has essentially no long-
               | standing history of direct plebiscite / national
               | referendum as a democratic process. Ironically, the first
               | I'm aware of was the 1975 vote on EC membership.
               | 
               | You're right that there was no referendum for the Treaty
               | of Maastricht which formally created "the European
               | Union", but I think that places undue significance on
               | that single event in terms of the trajectory of the
               | European communities.
               | 
               | Personally, I don't think the Brexit referendum was
               | unfair (what does that even mean?).
               | 
               | I do think that "the Brexit that was voted for" (i.e. the
               | Leave platform) was quite different from "the Brexit that
               | we got", and I therefore have some sympathy with those
               | who ask for another vote. Whether the difference between
               | the two versions of Brexit is down to deliberate lies,
               | misunderstanding of the scope and complexity, wrong
               | expectations about the ease of concluding agreements with
               | trade partners, I cannot even begin to guess.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Leave.EU Group Limited:
               | 
               | https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/who-we-are-and-
               | what-w...
               | 
               | Conclusion: Leave.EU was ultimately fined PS66,000 in
               | total after their appeal.
               | 
               | Vote Leave Ltd:
               | 
               | https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/who-we-are-and-
               | what-w...
               | 
               | Conclusion: commission found evidence, issued fines, most
               | significant fines appealed, commission lost appeal and
               | paid costs.
               | 
               | Investigation into payments made to Better for the
               | Country and Leave.EU:
               | 
               | https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/who-we-are-and-
               | what-w...
               | 
               | Conclusion: The Commission had reasonable grounds to
               | suspect a number of criminal offences and have referred
               | the matter to the National Crime Agency, who investigated
               | and found not much.
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | I'm genuinely confused by this: In 2018, Grimes was fined
               | PS20,000 by the Electoral Commission after it determined
               | that there was evidence that BeLeave had spent more than
               | PS675,000 with the Canadian political consultancy firm
               | AggregateIQ in coordination with the official Brexit
               | campaign organisation Vote Leave in distribution targeted
               | social media advertisements.[24] The Commission argued
               | that these actions violated electoral spending rules, and
               | that Grimes and Vote Leave official David Alan Halsall
               | had made false declarations relating to the spending.
               | Grimes appealed, claiming that his misstatements were
               | unintentional, and his fine was overturned;[25] Vote
               | Leave, however, withdrew its appeal and paid fines
               | totalling PS61,000.[26] Subsequently, in May 2020, the
               | Metropolitan Police ended its investigation into Grimes
               | and Halsall.[27] In June 2021, the Chairman of the
               | Electoral Commission apologised to Grimes in a Sunday
               | Telegraph interview.[28]
               | 
               | They lost their appeal but the Chairman of the Electoral
               | Commission aplogised, and the Met found nothing
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | https://brexitlies.com/
               | 
               | There's a handy dropdown that lets you pick the lie you
               | want to explore.
               | 
               | EDIT: I replied to the wrong comment accidentally due to
               | the delayed rendering from an HN helper extension I use,
               | my apologies. I can't delete the comment once someone has
               | replied to it.
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | That's all good and well, but I don't think it answered
               | my question about a source for accusations of Russian
               | involvement, nor did it address my question about the
               | lack of democratic process when joining the EU, so I'm
               | not entirely sure why you posted this.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | bayesian_horse wrote:
               | Wikipedia says the investigation is ongoing an there
               | seems to be some evidence. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
               | Russian_interference_in_the_20...
               | 
               | Given what we know about Russian interference in other
               | elections, it would be strange if Putin said "Nah, let's
               | sit this one out..."
        
           | NovemberWhiskey wrote:
           | When you cut off your foot with an axe, the bystanders are
           | not punishing you when they observe that you're having
           | trouble putting on your pants afterwards.
        
           | shapefrog wrote:
           | I guess your ex wife not giving you a blowjob after your
           | divorce would probably give you the impression she was
           | 'punishing you for leaving'.
        
           | s_dev wrote:
           | You also get the impression the UK wanted to have its cake
           | and eat it too. Some of the Brexit political promises are
           | pure delusion. I think a few over zealous Brexiteers might be
           | conflating not getting rewarded with punishment.
        
             | rusk wrote:
             | EU membership conferred privileges which were seen as
             | entitlements, so when inevitably withdrawn it seems like
             | punishment.
             | 
             | It has to be said though, that the EU did go to great
             | lengths to try to find some kind of common ground that
             | would leave much of the entitlements in place (as a matter
             | of self-interest of course, as these amounted to business
             | for various EU states) - to which the HMG responded with
             | V-signs and blowing loud Benny-Hill raspberries.
             | 
             | To trade across international borders you have to have
             | agreements, and you can't have an agreement with somebody
             | who openly flouts the rules at every given opportunity.
             | 
             | I wouldn't be relying on your neighbours' nativist agendas
             | to drive some sort of "free trade" angle either cause
             | nativism typically favours tariffs.
        
           | BitwiseFool wrote:
           | I definitely sense a smug air of "this is all your fault and
           | you deserve every ounce of pain for leaving. Let that be a
           | lesson to you!"
        
             | toofy wrote:
             | Considering how smug the pro-leave people were and how they
             | were repeatedly and loudly insulting towards those who
             | wanted to remain, surely we're not surprised.
             | 
             | Particularly when people were screaming at the tops of
             | their lungs, "There's a lot of absolutely fundamental
             | societal wide issues that should be considered..."
             | 
             | There is nothing shocking here.
        
             | evgen wrote:
             | 'I never thought leopards would eat MY face,' sobs woman
             | who voted for the Leopards Eating People's Faces Party.
        
               | BitwiseFool wrote:
               | >" 'I never thought leopards would eat MY face,' sobs
               | woman who voted for the Leopards Eating People's Faces
               | Party."
               | 
               | Yep! This is exactly the kind of sentiment I was talking
               | about.
        
         | teorema wrote:
         | ... except there's also news reports everywhere of an energy
         | crisis in Europe too? Also maybe Asia as well.
         | 
         | I've been trying to read into the causes and dont feel like
         | I've come to understand it any better. I'm tempted to see it as
         | part of the broader supply chain crisis but I get the
         | impression its a little different.
         | 
         | Then again I'm not sure I understand why the broader supply
         | chain disruption is as pervasive as it is at this point in
         | time.
        
           | albertopv wrote:
           | In Italy I can buy gas everywhere as much as I want/can.
           | There are anticipations of truck drivers shortage in Italy
           | too, but guess, there's a whole EU labor market to try to fix
           | that.
        
             | zhdc1 wrote:
             | Same for all? of continental Europe. Prices are up a couple
             | of cents but no sign of a supply crisis.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | rich_sasha wrote:
           | Apparently, petrol (gas for Americans) is plentiful at the
           | refineries, but there aren't truck drivers who can drive it
           | to the petrol station. For some weeks now, supermarkets have
           | been somewhat sparsely stacked (no shortage of food in
           | general, but definitely limited ranges etc.).
           | 
           | There is no direct link to the spikes in energy prices.
        
             | mnw21cam wrote:
             | It should be noted that the photographs that the news
             | outlets use in the articles about supermarket shortages are
             | mostly from last year. It's deceptive.
        
               | louthy wrote:
               | We don't need to rely on photographs to physically see
               | the sparse shelves with our own eyes
        
               | polka_haunts_us wrote:
               | I dunno, this site probably disproportionately represents
               | the kind of demographic who just orders all their
               | groceries on Amazon Fresh and hasn't set foot in a
               | grocery store in months anyways. Maybe some people do
               | need photos.
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | Still, there _are_ shortages. For example, my local
               | supermarket has for a month or so had signs explaining
               | that  "Supply difficulties" may mean some items aren't in
               | stock, e.g. most of the Italian ready meals section (I
               | like Italian and I'm lazy) is replaced by an incongruous
               | display of Italian wine, even though the wine section is
               | actually on the far side of the store.
               | 
               | They are clearly struggling. And even if Brexit is only
               | 10% of the problem, they run into the fact that it's
               | _key_ to central government policy to portray Brexit as
               | successful, and so you mustn 't mention that element.
        
               | rich_sasha wrote:
               | True.
               | 
               | That said, my local large Tesco had a small few aisles
               | completely empty - yoghurts I think, and some fruit and
               | veg.
               | 
               | Clearly not an apocalyptic situation, and much better
               | than the Great Toilet Tissue Shortage, but unsettling
               | nonetheless.
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | I went to the supermarket on Saturday - every shelf was
             | fully stacked - I walked around looking for missing things.
             | I got bored and bought a steak and a bottle of wine and
             | went home.
        
         | photochemsyn wrote:
         | The issue with free movement of labor is that it only works out
         | well across a region with standardized pay rates. Otherwise
         | corporations will import labor from the low-cost zones and fire
         | their high-cost local workers. This causes a lot of anger, see
         | Brexit.
        
           | shmatt wrote:
           | And yet the truck driver openings, now that the low cost
           | workers are gone, have yet to see a significant pay rise to
           | bring in locals that have never considered the job until now
           | 
           | And if, lets say, the corporations will now have to pay
           | double for UK citizens to drive the gas delivery trucks.
           | Wouldn't that raise the gas prices quite considerably?
           | 
           | The world outside the UK is working pretty well with labor
           | import. Even a certain US ex-president was speaking about how
           | bad it was, while he was requesting hundreds of low cost work
           | visas for his vineyards (got to keep costs low...)
        
             | heisenzombie wrote:
             | > Wouldn't that raise the gas prices quite considerably? I
             | would be surprised if the distribution cost of petrol was
             | more than 2% of the pump price. Quick googling gives
             | numbers of around 2p/litre, around 5 years ago. That's
             | total distribution costs, not just driver pay.
             | 
             | This suggests that doubling the pay of the truck drivers
             | would make a much less than 2% increase in pump prices.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | madaxe_again wrote:
           | An _outcome_ of free movement is flattening of income
           | distribution across geography. Nowhere stays cheap, as wage
           | inflation hits, and nowhere stays expensive, as employers
           | move to cheaper places.
           | 
           | Sure, cities will be wealthier than the regions, but
           | ultimately a city in Romania and a city in sweden,
           | infrastructure and education being also equalised through
           | structural funds, should present equal opportunities.
        
           | notatoad wrote:
           | Yeah, that's what people keep saying. But if it were true,
           | the staff shortages post-brexit would be easily resolved by
           | simply paying a bit more.
           | 
           | The continued staff shortages would seem to mean that it's
           | not simply an issue of pay, and there aren't enough Brits
           | willing to do those jobs.
        
             | djhworld wrote:
             | > that it's not simply an issue of pay, and there aren't
             | enough Brits willing to do those jobs.
             | 
             | From what I've read (and take this with a pinch of salt)
             | there are a lot of licensed HGV drivers in the UK who don't
             | drive anymore, with common reasons being long, unsociable
             | working hours, management that treat you like dirt, shitty
             | rules around where they can park to take rest stops with
             | substandard (typical everywhere in the UK...) facilities,
             | and pay that hasn't risen in decades.
             | 
             | This, combined with not enough younger folk taking up the
             | job, along with Brexit, has led to a shortage
        
               | sockpuppet_12 wrote:
               | This seems like a case of trying to cram the ruinous
               | practices back into pandora's box, which has been leaking
               | for a very long time. Transport companies have had a long
               | time to optimise their extraction of value from cheap,
               | easily exploitable employees from overseas.
               | 
               | The easily exploitable workers aren't available anymore,
               | so the companies who exploited them will have to change
               | their exploitation habits if they want to fill their
               | positions from the remaining labour pool.
               | 
               | Of course a landed citizen isn't going to sign up to be
               | treated unfairly if they don't have to, they're not as
               | desperate and therefore not as exploitable. I imagine
               | they're reading the terms of employment on these
               | positions with disgust, and so they should.
        
               | Closi wrote:
               | There has been a driver shortage for years - a whole
               | variety of factors have just all come along at the same
               | time to knock it over the edge and cause all the
               | resulting chaos.
        
             | [deleted]
        
         | hogFeast wrote:
         | Not really. The ones who are angry about this are lobbyists
         | representing haulers.
         | 
         | Most people in the UK are very supportive of HGV drivers
         | finally being paid a fair wage. It is unfortunate that
         | political leaders side so quickly with large corporations
         | (although not surprising in Germany, it isn't usual in the UK,
         | the public won't take it).
        
       | simonswords82 wrote:
       | Not suggesting that there are not other factors (Brexit, Covid
       | etc) but the media have to shoulder the "panic" element of this.
       | 
       | E.g. stop publishing photos of queueing cars and cordoned off
       | pumps and report purely on the statistics of the matter. Too many
       | media outlets are entirely hell bent on getting clicks without a
       | care for the furore they induce in the general public as a
       | result.
       | 
       | Social media does of course amplify the messages and images the
       | media put out, so they compound the issue.
        
         | furyg3 wrote:
         | If this is true, this should only inconvenience people for a
         | week or two. Unlike toilet paper, average citizens don't really
         | have a way to store 100x more than their normal weekly
         | consumption of petrol. So if there are no supply issues and
         | only some distribution challenges, demand will slump off once
         | everyone has had a chance to fill their tank and the 1-2
         | jerrycans they may have lying around.
        
           | jjgreen wrote:
           | Panic buy Jerry-cans!
        
             | mrlonglong wrote:
             | Shh! We mustn't let the Tory voters see that or we'll have
             | another bloody shortage!
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | enlyth wrote:
             | You're joking but I read this on the news today: "Halfords
             | recorded a seventeenfold rise in the number of jerry cans
             | sold over the weekend compared with the same period a week
             | earlier."
             | 
             | Also if you check Amazon UK, most jerry cans now have
             | limited stock and longer delivery times
        
         | mkohlmyr wrote:
         | It's not unlike the panic buying at the start of the pandemic.
         | The media is driving this hysteria because a) it fits their
         | narrative around brexit, and b) fear & outrage sells.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | > fear & outrage sells
           | 
           | Or put another way, fear & outrage buy.
        
           | yifanl wrote:
           | The media may have made the problem appear a little faster,
           | but they can't be the actual cause of the shortage, the
           | supply strain existed well before the first headline was ever
           | pushed.
        
             | simonswords82 wrote:
             | Yes the strain was there but if you publish front page news
             | every day that the pumps are "running dry" then you're
             | going to cause a spike in demand.
        
           | louthy wrote:
           | > it fits their narrative around brexit
           | 
           | What narrative around Brexit? I see a lack of narrative
           | around Brexit. We are always told about "supply chain issues"
           | with barely any reflection on the cause.
           | 
           | Yes, other nations in Europe have supply chain issues, but
           | they're not seeing the problems we're seeing in the uk.
           | 
           | This is a Brexit issue, but no major media outfit seems to be
           | holding the government (who are the architects of the exit
           | and the deal) accountable. Especially the serial liar at the
           | top.
        
             | zyemuzu wrote:
             | Edgelord leftist.
        
         | silisili wrote:
         | This is exactly what happened during the Colonial pipeline
         | fiasco. They themselves said if things went normally, there'd
         | be no shortage. Of course the media had a field day with that
         | one nationwide. Florida, who doesn't even get gas from it, saw
         | outages and long lines for gas. I wish there were more controls
         | for prosecuting media companies.
        
         | invalidusernam3 wrote:
         | I would be less inclined to try find a pump if I saw photos of
         | long queues and closed forecourts
        
       | newbamboo wrote:
       | Diesel too?
        
       | traveler01 wrote:
       | "British ministers have insisted that Brexit is nothing to do
       | with the current trucker shortage."
       | 
       | BUT...
       | 
       | "The government on Sunday announced a plan to issue temporary
       | visas for 5,000 foreign truck drivers."
       | 
       | The politicians think that everyone's dumb. If you need to pass
       | temporary visas, a thing that truckers didn't needed when UK was
       | in the EU, clearly Brexit caused this issue.
        
         | kwhitefoot wrote:
         | Brexit didn't cause it, it just made it more obvious. The
         | problem is not a shortage of drivers, it is the poor pay and
         | conditions.
        
       | Bud wrote:
       | This is all actually due to the initial phases of the inevitable
       | collapse of the Galactic Empire, as foreseen by Hari Seldon.
        
         | sgt wrote:
         | How can we counteract this. Should perhaps one or two
         | settlements be created at the opposite ends of the Earth be
         | established? In order to make ready for the new empire?
        
           | bayesian_horse wrote:
           | One in Cornwall and one on the Orkneys should be enough.
           | 
           | It's more of a local British problem...
        
           | binbag wrote:
           | The British did this a while back when their Empire still
           | looked strong - the Foundation was North America. The silent
           | sleeper cell second foundation is probably New Zealand.
           | Unfortunately, Boris Johnson a.k.a the Mule came along.
        
           | _1tan wrote:
           | Any blueprints for these settlements we can use?
        
           | ben_w wrote:
           | Land's End and Marshall Meadows Bay should suffice.
           | 
           | Although at this rate, Northumberland will be accidentally
           | seceded to a newly independent Scotland, and the entity of
           | Cornwall will become part of an independent Wales.
        
       | mise_en_place wrote:
       | The headline title is misleading, to say the least. It should
       | read "Pumps run dry at some gas stations in Britain". This is
       | normal and to be expected due to record high crude oil prices and
       | logistics/shipping prices.
        
       | binbag wrote:
       | It's OK everyone, the government says there is no shortage, so
       | there isn't one. That's how it works in the New Sovereign UK.
        
       | gpderetta wrote:
       | Well it didn't take long after the apocalypse to go full Mad Max
       | 
       | Hopefully it is just another toilet roll craze.
        
       | TomGullen wrote:
       | Unlike the toilet paper panic buying there is limited capacity
       | people can buy, so I would expect this to naturally end short
       | term when people don't have capacity to buy any more.
       | 
       | What concerns me is government planning to address this looks a
       | lot more forward looking than a few days/a week, so I can see it
       | getting worse.
       | 
       | Interesting how the government say it's not a shortage, if the
       | refineries were running low you wouldn't say there's no shortage
       | as there's plenty of crude lying under the sea bed. If I can't
       | buy petrol at the pump then for all intents and purposes it is a
       | shortage.
       | 
       | I feel like there's a chance here there is a systemic issue and
       | "panic buyers" are a convenient scape goat as I think most people
       | are just filling up to the top instead of half way, or going a
       | little earlier than they would otherwise. No actors doing this
       | would class themselves as panic buyers, but there's a lot of
       | vitriol and anger towards the concept of a panic buyer which is a
       | convenient diversion away from other causes.
        
         | bayesian_horse wrote:
         | I think it was unclear as to why there is no gas. Is it because
         | there are no drivers to drive the gas to the stations or
         | because the general energy supply for GB currently sucks?
        
           | gertrunde wrote:
           | Originally, there were a handful (like 3-6 or so) stations
           | that ran out of fuel due to a BP driver shortage.
           | 
           | The resulting media-fuelled spate of panic buying overloaded
           | normal delivery cycles.
           | 
           | There is plenty of product stored at the ports/refineries
           | themselves.
        
           | jack_riminton wrote:
           | The official line is that there is a lack of truck drivers,
           | which is mostly true because Brexit has prevented a lot of
           | the foreign drivers from working
        
             | native_samples wrote:
             | That's actually not the official line. That's the line of
             | the Road Hauliers Association. The government line was
             | provided to the Telegraph yesterday, and goes like this:
             | 
             | - There is only really a "shortage" of about 100-150 tanker
             | drivers in the entire country.
             | 
             | - The petrol shortage was caused by aforementioned hauliers
             | association deliberately telling the press that there was
             | about to be a massive fuel shortage. That wasn't true but
             | triggered panic buying, provoking an artificial "crisis"
             | that was used (successfully) to put pressure on the
             | government to issue some visas to eastern European
             | truckies.
             | 
             | - There are more vacancies for HGV drivers, but that's
             | mostly due to a lockdown-induced backlog at the driver
             | licensing authority, combined with many people who have HGV
             | licenses not wanting to drive due to poor pay and
             | conditions.
             | 
             | - Brexit isn't the cause of this (which at any rate came
             | into effect at the start of the year), except via a rather
             | tortuous route ... the people at the RHA who manipulated
             | the public through the press are all notoriously and
             | outspokenly anti-Brexit, and they unfortunately have a
             | history of leaking, in fact their press guy is a former BBC
             | journalist already known to the government for prior
             | leaking. BBC is of course notoriously anti-Brexit
             | culturally. Therefore it is very likely these people saw an
             | opportunity to both make money by getting access back to
             | cheap labour whilst simultaneously winning a propaganda
             | victory by convincing everyone to blame Brexit.
             | 
             | - And in fact Brexit has allowed the government to rapidly
             | adjust the criteria for licensing HGV drivers to help clear
             | the backlog, which wouldn't otherwise have been possible
             | under EU rules.
             | 
             | So that's the official line at the moment.
        
               | gm3dmo wrote:
               | http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/924574.stm interesting that
               | in 2000 the panic was sparked by an active measure, e.g.
               | a physical blockade of refineries, this time round it
               | only took a leaked document.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | heywherelogingo wrote:
             | No mention of lockdown effects detracts from the
             | credibility of that comment.
        
               | dukeyukey wrote:
               | I can tell you now, the UK has functionally no
               | restrictions within the country. You ought to wear masks
               | on public transport, that's about it. Lockdown is over,
               | for now at least.
        
               | nicoburns wrote:
               | The lockdown has had some effect: HGV tests and lessons
               | were restricted over the lockdown period. And the DVLA
               | has also gone on strike due to covid workplace safety
               | concerns which has meant that those who have passed their
               | tests have been delayed in getting their licenses.
        
               | heywherelogingo wrote:
               | You're saying effects are only instantaneous. No comment.
        
               | dukeyukey wrote:
               | I don't think I'm saying that. The only thing I meant was
               | the UK has no lockdown right now, and hasn't for a number
               | of months. I imagine lockdown had some effect, but other
               | countries that went through harsher conditions aren't
               | seeing the shortages the UK is, so I imagine other things
               | are more to blame.
        
               | bayesian_horse wrote:
               | no other country with a lockdown is having the same
               | problem, and GB sort of stopped their lockdowns a while
               | ago, didn't they?
               | 
               | Workers aren't prevented from travelling because of Covid
               | restrictions, but Visa restrictions do apply. Also it's
               | not a good prospect to move to a country where you feel
               | like you are on some kind of a migratory ejection seat...
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | Europe also has a shortage
               | 
               | https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.dailymail.co.uk/news/art
               | icl...
               | 
               | This is widely reported across a number of publications
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | Can't comment on the child of the post for some reason.
               | Here is another source:
               | https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2021/09/24/dont-
               | blame-b...
               | 
               | Somehow it seems on these forums that any left leaning
               | publication is immediately trusted but any right leaning
               | one immediately distrusted.
        
               | bayesian_horse wrote:
               | It's just that the shelves in the UK are empty, and in
               | the other countries they aren't. Both in the UK and in
               | the rest of the EU there already was a shortage of
               | professional drivers. And the companies in the UK do seem
               | to blame the VISA situation as a major contributing
               | factor.
        
               | hogFeast wrote:
               | The shelves in the UK aren't empty. The press in Europe
               | appears to be eagerly reporting this fact. Where I am,
               | the supply of fresh food has improved significantly since
               | the start of Covid. I don't know of anyone who has had
               | problems buying food (if anyone did, there would be panic
               | buying). There has been industrial action at some places,
               | and some individual producers have driver shortages. It
               | is not widespread at all (and btw, I live in rural
               | area...we have had shortages before due to bad weather,
               | but what is happening now isn't noticeable unless you are
               | familiar with the grocery supply chain...this stuff is
               | just being reported because it relates to Brexit, which
               | journalists care about). It is fair to say there were
               | probably problems due to Brexit for the supply of some
               | fresh food...but that was months ago, and I didn't notice
               | any disruption even then. And btw, if drivers were going
               | to leave because of Brexit, they could have left between
               | 2016-2020, the UK didn't ask anyone to leave, they all
               | had the right to stay and work...most left in 2020, due
               | to Covid, before we left. The timeline makes no sense.
               | 
               | The companies blame visa rules because they don't want to
               | pay staff more. It is that simple (what people don't
               | understand, even in the UK, these stories are all coming
               | from a lobbying group of haulers...not drivers, the
               | people who are having to pay staff more and are very
               | angry about doing so, they just want the cheap labour
               | back).
               | 
               | One of the companies that has had persistent shortages
               | for months is a bread producer making PS30m/year, they
               | have 150 driver vacancies. I know someone who talked to a
               | hiring manager there, they pay below market, they are
               | experiencing massive attrition, when he asked what pay
               | rises they were offering...2%, "the rise is satisfactory,
               | workers should be happy"...meanwhile other firms are
               | paying 10-30% raises, some HGV drivers are being retained
               | on PS50-60k salaries (this producer pays people PS27k for
               | multi-drop, starting at 2am, I believe it is mostly class
               | 2 but their wages are a fantasy). Some firms in the UK
               | have glutted themselves on cheap labour. They have no
               | idea how to operate any other way (and btw, this bread
               | producer is throwing away product every day because they
               | don't have drivers, at no point have they tried to raise
               | wages, they believe the low wage labour will return it
               | seems).
        
               | timellis-smith wrote:
               | Indeed so, but that may still be due to more complicated
               | factors. At no point have I said it isn't a factor, just
               | that it's one of many.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | drcongo wrote:
               | Is this the most trustworthy source you could find?
        
               | joeberon wrote:
               | Yes I came from GB to Germany a month ago and I can say
               | that definitely the lockdown is basically over back there
        
               | jack_riminton wrote:
               | Which is why I said mostly. Unless you'd care to exactly
               | quantify the reasons?
        
             | bayesian_horse wrote:
             | It's definitely true that they lack truckers. They don't
             | just grow on trees, and when a few tens of thousands leave,
             | well...
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I'd be leaving, too, if I'd spent Christmas stranded on
               | an airfield. https://jalopnik.com/uk-airfield-becomes-
               | worlds-largest-truc...
        
               | kwhitefoot wrote:
               | There are hundreds of thousands of people in the UK with
               | HGV licenses but only half of them driving.
               | 
               | This problem has been brewing for decades as the jobs
               | have been outsourced to low cost countries and the
               | drivers mercilessly exploited. Now that some economies
               | have improved and COVID has hit a lot of those drivers
               | are either unavailable or simply unwilling to travel so
               | far and so long in horrible working conditions for so
               | little reward.
               | 
               | Society needs to recalibrate the value of workers who do
               | manual work. There really is no good reason why the
               | average software developer should be paid more than an
               | HGV driver while enjoying much better working conditions.
               | 
               | See https://www.payscale.com/research/UK/Job=Software_Dev
               | eloper/..., https://www.payscale.com/research/UK/Job=Heav
               | y_%2F_Tractor-T..., https://www.payscale.com/research/UK/
               | Job=Delivery_Driver/Hou...
        
               | hermitcrab wrote:
               | Britain treats it's HGV drivers like crap. Long
               | unsociable hours, low status, lack of facilities and
               | relatively low pay considering how responsible the job
               | is. I was horried to find that some (all?) of them don't
               | even get paid for their mandatory breaks. Why would
               | anyone put up with that, if they had any choice?
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | > There really is no good reason why the average software
               | developer should be paid more than an HGV driver while
               | enjoying much better working conditions.
               | 
               | There really is. Computers will blindly obey orders 24
               | hours a day, 7 days a week and can be scaled pretty much
               | indefinitely. So those capable of giving computers orders
               | are in a position to do a large amount of important work,
               | with little effort.
               | 
               | Truck drivers can only do a relatively small amount of
               | work at a given time. Trucks have a limit to the volume
               | of weight they can carry, and the speeds that they may
               | travel to carry it. Thus, their work per hour is capped
               | to a very modest amount. Since there's no real
               | efficiencies to be gained, the only way to improve wages
               | for drivers is to increase the cost of goods by a
               | proportional amount.
               | 
               | Replacing fuel delivery via truck with fuel delivery via
               | pipeline would make things much more efficient, but seems
               | like a waste of resources given that EVs are taking off.
               | 
               | It's not fair, but it is reality. Any profession whose
               | labor cannot be augmented by technological efficiencies
               | is likely going to face the same economic realities. They
               | either go up-market and serve only those who can pay
               | reasonable prices for their services, they get their
               | wages and status slashed in a cut-throat environment, or
               | they are displaced by an inferior, machine-driven
               | replacement.
        
               | politelemon wrote:
               | > They don't just grow on trees,
               | 
               | Reminiscent of Teresa May's "magic money tree" comment
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | darrenf wrote:
               | I've genuinely no idea why this is phrase is most
               | frequently associated with May. As best I can tell she
               | was just regurgitating a line from her predecessor:
               | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-21694944
        
             | timellis-smith wrote:
             | Brexit may be a (small) part of it, but it certainly isn't
             | the whole picture. Btw much of Europe faces a shortage of
             | drivers as well.
             | 
             | There are a number of factors at play including delayed
             | testing because of covid, relatively low wages, and perhaps
             | drivers shifting to more local deliveries e.g. supermarkets
             | post covid due to changing demand. I was speaking to a taxi
             | driver who said the taxi industry was being decimated by
             | this
        
               | bayesian_horse wrote:
               | The supply of drivers is somewhat fungible, but it
               | doesn't just multiply when demand is high and shrink when
               | it is low.
               | 
               | Those are Human beings that have to be, in essence,
               | "stolen away" from another job, in the case of high
               | school graduates (or whatever you call them) from another
               | potential career. That's why wage isn't the magic wand
               | many people believe it to be. If one industry increases
               | wages (provided they can afford it), another gets the
               | short stick. Unless you "steal" workers from other
               | countries. As the UK did/does successfully for example
               | with health workers...
        
               | petercooper wrote:
               | _Brexit may be a (small) part of it, but it certainly isn
               | 't the whole picture. Btw much of Europe faces a shortage
               | of drivers as well._
               | 
               | Yes, though Europe is a larger "network." I think it's a
               | bit like Metcalfe's law. Even if the EU has similar
               | shortages of labor or goods, the larger number of
               | citizens and companies allows things to flow to and from
               | wherever they're needed more easily. The UK is now a
               | separate far smaller system no longer plugged into that
               | larger network.
        
               | mpweiher wrote:
               | The rest of Europe has mostly projected driver shortages,
               | and no acute shortages of drivers, let alone goods.
               | 
               | So yes, while there is a wider issue, the wider issue is
               | not the current problem or the high-order bit.
               | 
               | Note also that UGKOV plans to address the driver shortage
               | by offering to ease restrictions on non UK-based (i.e.
               | EU) drivers.
               | 
               | So yes, this is totally due to Brexit.
        
               | handelaar wrote:
               | ...the same non-UK-based drivers that it proposes to kick
               | out of the country again on December 24th. And the same
               | drivers that _last year_ on December 24th it corralled
               | onto a disused airport runway behind fences and locked
               | the doors so they couldn 't go anywhere while being
               | kicked out of the country.
               | 
               | Hard to imagine why they might not be jumping at the
               | chance to spend another Xmas with no access to sanitation
               | or even _food_ in a place that is run by people who abuse
               | them publicly every day
        
           | dazc wrote:
           | Currently tanker drivers need extra certification but are
           | still treated badly by employers. There is currently high
           | demand for HGV drivers generally with big incentives to move
           | employers. Therefore, some fuel tanker drivers have left to
           | work elsewhere and can not be so easily replaced.
           | 
           | Lots of truck drivers have left the industry after suffering
           | years of poor pay and conditions. The licencing scheme is not
           | so simple that they can return on a whim either.
        
         | ed_elliott_asc wrote:
         | The government really mis managed this - they keep saying there
         | is no shortage yet all the stations have run out - they can't
         | spin this and ignore it until the next disaster distracts from
         | this disaster.
        
           | CodeGlitch wrote:
           | I'm sorry but when you have selfish (and idiotic) people like
           | this:
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kkRX2p9wH4
           | 
           | ..how is the government supposed to manage this? The messages
           | have been "just buy fuel normally" - but people are ignoring
           | it. It's the same problem as happened with toilet paper,
           | people will start hording whatever is now limited.
        
         | josephcsible wrote:
         | > Unlike the toilet paper panic buying there is limited
         | capacity people can buy, so I would expect this to naturally
         | end short term when people don't have capacity to buy any more.
         | 
         | Didn't the Colonial Pipeline attack have people filling up
         | plastic bags with gas?
        
           | throwawayboise wrote:
           | Have you ever tried doing that? It works for about 5 minutes
           | until the bag disolves.
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | errm, no - I am concerned to note that you obviously have.
        
               | Smaug123 wrote:
               | For what it's worth, I've never done it but I also
               | reacted "er, surely the bag's going to dissolve".
        
           | nmeofthestate wrote:
           | I think the photo you reference that was going round at the
           | time was an old one from Brazil or Mexico or somewhere.
        
           | sgt101 wrote:
           | the best one I heard of was the people using domestic wheel
           | bins as attempted fuel depots.
           | 
           | Cue fire brigade level intervention!
        
           | oxfordmale wrote:
           | There is pictures in the Daily Mail of people emptying water
           | bottles and filling them with petrol.
        
             | jhugo wrote:
             | This is very common throughout Southeast Asia as short-to-
             | medium-term fuel storage, I imagine elsewhere too.
        
               | captaincaveman wrote:
               | I did this once in Malaysia as the piece of crap car I
               | rented ran out of fuel 5 minutes after leaving depot.
               | Walked to petrol station, tried to fill up Coke bottle
               | with petrol, which created a wonderful petrol
               | fountain/volcano all over me .. then a nice long walk
               | back to the car in mid day sun ... was still a great trip
               | :P
        
         | humps wrote:
         | As Brian Madderson, chairman of the Petrol Retailers
         | Association, explained on BBC Breakfast this morning. This
         | happened because a BP document was leaked to the media, which
         | unsurprisingly got them excited about a possible shortage and
         | led to the panic buying. Madderson also said the industry is
         | used to dealing with about 2 million liters of fuel being
         | required a week, but that's with typical weekly fill-ups. He
         | suggested that's effectively doubled now as people fill their
         | tanks to the brim, which you can't keep up with under any
         | circumstances. So there's no shortage in the industry, only a
         | shortage created by consumers changing their behaviour
         | overnight.
        
           | enkid wrote:
           | But over the long term, filling to the brim will not change
           | the overall demand, it just changed the storage location.
           | Once the system catches up to that fact, there shouldn't be a
           | shortage anymore.
        
             | humps wrote:
             | yes, it should be possible to catch up, although it will
             | happen more slowly depending on how bad the driver shortage
             | has become within the fuel industry.
        
           | listless wrote:
           | So the trucker shortage is a false conclusion? Cause this
           | article states that's the definitive cause. It reads to me
           | like an axe to grind with Brexit and trying to tie this
           | crisis to that political football.
        
             | nicoburns wrote:
             | The trucker shortage has so far caused a minor shortage,
             | but has the potential to cause worse shortages over time
             | unless the trucker shortage is dealt with. The panic buying
             | is making that all much worse and speeding up the timeline.
        
             | humps wrote:
             | There's a general shortage of HGV drivers across Europe at
             | the moment. The shortage didn't cause fuel pumps to run
             | dry, though. It was the result of panic caused by the media
             | after they got their hands on a document, with the initial
             | news being that BP had closed 5 petrol stations. It
             | escalated very quickly from there due to relentless media
             | coverage. You could certainly argue the shortage of drivers
             | made it much more difficult to cope with the panic once it
             | was in full flow.
        
             | hogFeast wrote:
             | In terms of the trucker shortage: the govt said today that
             | the fuel driver shortage is small (150-300, tanker drivers
             | make more than HGV drivers so probably true). BP said they
             | were having no problems hiring but experiencing high levels
             | of attrition (likely due to competitors offering pay
             | increases)
             | 
             | BP met with the govt on Thursday, they said that supply
             | levels were roughly at the level they had been since the
             | start of the summer, low but manageable. Allegedly, they
             | said they were only closing 10 or their 1,200 locations.
             | They also said stock was low below normal levels.
             | 
             | Someone leaked this information to the media for the
             | Thursday night news (it is very unlikely that it was anyone
             | but the RHA). The person who did this left out several
             | important details, in particular the fact that BP planned
             | to close almost no locations. BP briefed the media later
             | they were closing 20 (it was assumed initially that they
             | were behind the leaks as the initial report was that the
             | meeting was lobbying to lift visa rules, it seems not to
             | have been the case). Other retailers briefed they had no
             | issues with stock at all. Too late.
             | 
             | And the reason why people suspect the RHA is because they
             | have been lobbying aggressively for most of this year to
             | change visa rules. Visa rules were changed for them a few
             | hours after this all kicked off (they also did poultry
             | workers, this group have been working closely with RHA on
             | lobbying)...this alone should suggest who is responsible.
             | 
             | RHA are, however, not backing down. This is not surprising
             | as they are traditionally one of the most combative
             | lobbying groups (the BMA is the other, SMMT has quietened
             | down, NFU is combative but prefers to operate in the
             | shadows when they are in govt). But, given that their
             | lobbying has been successful, it is notable that they are
             | continuing to push hard for further concessions (their line
             | has modified ever so slightly though, they are talking
             | about improving conditions...although they still sound
             | quite angry that some HGV drivers are being offered PS50k
             | packages).
             | 
             | Unfortunately, lobbyists have worked out they have the
             | media and the public in the palm of their hands. The
             | outrage cycle in the UK has become rapid. After May folded
             | to Nissan/SMMT (another lobbying group), lobbyists have
             | realised there is a lot of money in briefing aggressively
             | against the govt with a very pliant media (the RHA has been
             | most aggressive by far, and has aligned itself with the big
             | food lobbyists too). Brexit is inevitably part of this: 95%
             | of journalists voted Remain, and there is a subset of the
             | population who read a lot of news and talk about nothing
             | but Brexit (if you are from the US, it is basically: what
             | Trump did to Dems, what Obama did to Reps...it is non-
             | stop).
             | 
             | EDIT: I made an error. The actual date of the govt meeting
             | is not clear. Shapps may have said it was ten days ago, I
             | am sure I read somewhere else it was on Thursday...I don't
             | know. If it was ten days ago, that is obviously...unusual
             | because the leak, most likely, wasn't accidental but
             | premeditated. BP have completely washed their hands of it
             | and claimed they weren't operating in the media on Friday
             | morning...I don't quite believe that.
        
               | humps wrote:
               | thank you for the additional information
        
             | makomk wrote:
             | The fuel supply problems actually caused by the shortage of
             | truckers were such a minor issue that I doubt even the
             | people affected by it would've noticed - a handful of
             | petrol stations ran out in the entire country, and there's
             | always the odd one that has some problem or another anyway.
             | I think they'd been going on for a while too with nothing
             | much changing. The widespread shortages that actually
             | impact people are all due to the panic buying.
        
             | tupac_speedrap wrote:
             | The lorry drivers that drive fuel lorries have different
             | certification than general HGV drivers and there has never
             | been a shortage of these lorry drivers.
        
           | Pick-A-Hill2019 wrote:
           | There is also a shortage of tanker delivery drivers which
           | means that it is impossible to increase the number of
           | deliveries which leads to outages which are then amplified
           | via social media and news outlets (anything that gets
           | clicks/engagements wins the race for Top Post/Ad
           | Views/Headlines).
           | 
           | The biggest problem imo is that any time just about any
           | government official in any country in any continent anywhere
           | on the planet says _trust us there is no need to panic_
           | people cast their minds back to the previous times they have
           | heard that and (rather naturally) go  'Yeah, right!' and so
           | think to themselves 'better safe than sorry'.
           | 
           | The UK gov has done a U-Turn and said that they will grant
           | 5000 temporary work visas to EU HGV drivers .... that expire
           | on Christmas Eve. Quelle surprise the take up rate has been
           | rather low.
        
           | kristjansson wrote:
           | > which you can't keep up with under any circumstances
           | 
           | What? This is a stocks and flows problem. If everyone filled
           | up to the brim every time, but followed the same pattern of
           | use otherwise, the weekly fuel consumed is exactly the same
           | (modulo some tiny loss of efficiency due to cars being
           | marginally heavier).
           | 
           | Of course a nation of half-full cars suddenly filling them to
           | the brim demands much more fuel during the (short) period of
           | time over which they make that transition, but that shouldn't
           | create an expectation of drastically increased future
           | _consumption_ of fuel.
        
             | kbenson wrote:
             | > the weekly fuel consumed is exactly the same
             | 
             | That assumes people fill up every week. Not everyone does,
             | it really depends on the amount of driving they do and size
             | of their tank.
             | 
             | > Of course a nation of half-full cars suddenly filling
             | them to the brim demands much more fuel during the (short)
             | period of time over which they make that transition, but
             | that shouldn't create an expectation of drastically
             | increased future _consumption_ of fuel.
             | 
             | Isn't that what's being stated? That there's no actual
             | industry shortage, just a short term shortage and demand
             | spiked unexpectedly for a day or two but to such a degree
             | that the normal per-station reserves and delivery cycle was
             | unable to cope? The expected result would be that the
             | following days or even weeks (to a lesser degree) would see
             | reduced demand, since it's less an increase or decrease in
             | demand overall but really just a shift of some future
             | demand to the present.
        
               | kristjansson wrote:
               | s/weekly/per unit time/g
               | 
               | But to the broader point, perhaps I misread. I fixated on
               | the 'cannot be kept up with' bit which I read as implying
               | a change in expected future consumption, but I see could
               | also be read as a referring specifically to the demand
               | shock.
        
         | chrononaut wrote:
         | > ..as I think most people are just filling up to the top
         | instead of half way..
         | 
         | Perhaps I am missing something here, but are you referring to
         | vehicles in this context? Is it not common to always fill your
         | tank to the top?
        
           | lelanthran wrote:
           | > Perhaps I am missing something here, but are you referring
           | to vehicles in this context? Is it not common to always fill
           | your tank to the top?
           | 
           | Depends. When I am in a hurry I buy fuel for an exact amount
           | of cash, so that I can hand over cash and move on.
           | 
           | When I am not, I fill up to the first click[1], and then wait
           | for the attendant to amble on over with a payment terminal so
           | I can use my card.
           | 
           | If I was always paying cash, I would never fill up because I
           | don't really want to hang about while they make change for
           | whatever money I give them. [1] I had a 1986 BMW 525e that,
           | if you filled up to the very top, will leak out excess fuel
           | through an overfill pipe when on a slight (or not so slight)
           | incline. Filling up to the top wasted that fuel.
        
           | dan-robertson wrote:
           | I've seen some people keep the tank only partially full
           | because it improves performance (the car will be more
           | efficient if it is lighter and might eg handle better too,
           | especially if it is a small car) though I don't really buy
           | that argument.
           | 
           | But if you supposed that everyone drove normally until their
           | tank was 1/8 full then refuelled to the top, the average tank
           | would be 7/16 full so if lots of people refuel all at once
           | that is 9/16 times a lot of fuel tanks.
        
             | spuz wrote:
             | > But if you supposed that everyone drove normally until
             | their tank was 1/8 full then refuelled to the top, the
             | average tank would be 7/16 full so if lots of people refuel
             | all at once that is 9/16 times a lot of fuel tanks.
             | 
             | Sorry, extremely minor nit-pick but I think the fractions
             | go the other way. The average tank should be 9/16 full
             | leading to 7/16 of a tank extra per person.
        
             | WaltPurvis wrote:
             | That argument seems ridiculous. Gasoline weighs 6.3 pounds
             | per gallon and most cars have 15-20 gallon tanks, so if you
             | keep your tank around half-full your car will be lighter by
             | maybe 50 or 60 pounds. Any performance improvement from
             | that would be imperceptibly small.
        
           | csomar wrote:
           | Most people fill in small increments usually relating to
           | their pay point. This is especially so for the UK where
           | weekly pay is popular. I suspect this is a worldwide thing.
        
           | whatever1 wrote:
           | Tell me you are an American without telling me you are an
           | American.
           | 
           | Jokes apart, in Europe the gasoline is so expensive that you
           | need ~80EUR to fill up a small car. For an SUV can be close
           | to 100EUR.
           | 
           | So we just fill up to just what is absolutely necessary and
           | then we live in anxiety :)
        
             | fsslrisrchr wrote:
             | I lived in Europe. Add to that a general lack of cash
             | liquidity of the middle class. I.e. when you're poor you're
             | not sure you might not need those extra euro 60 next week
             | for an unforeseen emergency.
             | 
             | When we lived in Europe in the 90s, my mother would never
             | fill up past a quarter tank.
        
               | whatever1 wrote:
               | The european gas pumps even have prespecified fill
               | volumes typically 5,10,20,50EUR. So when you select the
               | 20EUR it will dispense 20EUR worth of gasoline.
               | 
               | Many times youth is also splitting gasoline costs for a
               | night out, so everyone will chip in 2-3EUR to pour enough
               | gasoline.
        
             | MonkeyClub wrote:
             | Anecdata on this: yesterday I filled up an almost empty 55
             | Lt tank for EUR90. The actual petrol cost EUR35, the
             | remaining EUR55 was taxes.
        
           | petercooper wrote:
           | I always fill up myself because I hate filling up any more
           | than I have to, but when it costs the equivalent of $70 to
           | fill even a tiny car or $140 for a large car, no, it's pretty
           | common to just buy "what you need" for the next few days or
           | whatever.
        
             | Ajedi32 wrote:
             | Still seems odd to me. Whether it's $70 a week or $140
             | every two weeks the total is the same. Only difference is
             | how many stops you have to make, and maybe a 1% difference
             | to the average weight of the vehicle.
        
               | dev_tty01 wrote:
               | It is odd to you because you have never had to live
               | paycheck to paycheck. Many people are barely getting to
               | the next pay day so that extra $70 the first week means
               | less food that week.
        
               | Ajedi32 wrote:
               | True, if you have literally $0 cash on hand then it could
               | make sense. If you ever get your hands on $70 though that
               | seems like a worthwhile investment to spend ~50% less
               | time at the gas station for the remainder of your life.
               | Probably one of the more cost efficient quality-of-life
               | purchases you could make in my opinion, which is why I
               | find it odd that it's not more common (apparently).
        
               | dev_tty01 wrote:
               | Of course it is never quite that simple. When people are
               | cash strapped and under stress, pure unemotional logic
               | may not drive all decisions. Making a $140 purchase when
               | you know you can get by in the short term with a smaller
               | purchase just doesn't add up to a person in that
               | situation.
        
               | oh_sigh wrote:
               | But "time at gas station" is only like 3 mins per visit
               | though. Yes it's not where you want to be but in absolute
               | time terms it isn't much, especially if a gas station is
               | on your typical travel route
        
               | rebuilder wrote:
               | If you've spent your money on gas, you can no longer
               | choose to use it on surprise expenses and forgo driving.
               | Money is more liquid than gas, it turns out.
        
             | danuker wrote:
             | I'd rather keep my money in fuel than cash, in the off
             | chance hyperinflation strikes, triggering a bank holiday,
             | without me having any physical cash.
             | 
             | But so far this has happened 0 times since I have a car.
        
               | nicoburns wrote:
               | That's great if you have the money to spare, but not
               | everyone does.
        
               | danuker wrote:
               | If you don't have money for fuel, I warmly recommend
               | learning about hypermiling.
               | 
               | The main ideas are not to step on the gas pedal more than
               | say, 30%, and use the smallest car for the job.
        
               | fignews wrote:
               | Don't forget coasting. On a modern fuel-injected car
               | there is no fuel injected into the cylinder while
               | coasting.
        
               | adventured wrote:
               | If you have money to spare, you're also not going to be
               | able to keep a meaningful share of it contained in
               | filled-up household vehicles, even if you own several of
               | them (such that it'll actually function as a sum large
               | enough to offset hyperinflation in any way that matters).
        
               | throw8383833jj wrote:
               | But, don't forget that evaporation will be greater by
               | maintaining a full tanks.
               | 
               | Besides, you don't want your fuel aging more than 6 or 12
               | months. So, if you drive less than 40 miles per month (as
               | in a pandemic), it can make sense to just fill up 1/2 way
               | or 3/4.
        
           | owenversteeg wrote:
           | Keeping extra gas in the tank (aka filling up all the way) is
           | like keeping a savings account - many people can't afford it.
           | Depending on the country, the tank size and the price of gas,
           | you can easily be looking at $100 for a tank vs. just keeping
           | a bit in there to get around.
        
           | lpapez wrote:
           | Depends a lot on the social status I think. Growing up in a
           | poor household, we never worried about gas prices. When the
           | salary came, we would buy 200HRK worth of petrol and use the
           | car as long as it had petrol. After that, you walk. It was
           | never a full tank and these days its not even half a tank.
        
             | stinkytaco wrote:
             | I think about myself as a pretty standard middle class
             | person who's obviously empathetic to those who have less.
             | But this proves how easy it is to be out of touch an not
             | even realize it. I really had no idea. I just assumed when
             | you filled, you filled all the way.
        
               | mattowen_uk wrote:
               | Unless your petrol station is on one of your regular
               | routes, it's false economy not to fill up completely when
               | you have an empty tank, otherwise you are incurring an
               | extra trip to the petrol station.
               | 
               | Of course if you can't afford a full tank, and are living
               | hand to mouth each month/week, then you are in the
               | poverty trap where everything is a percentage more
               | expensive for you overall.
        
               | lpapez wrote:
               | Well-off people are usually quick to criticize the
               | decisions of "the poor", but they rarely understand the
               | context. For example, why do poor people stand in line
               | for a new iPhone just to sell it immediately upon exiting
               | the store? Its often because they can get it on a
               | telecom-contract, sell it unopened immediately for less
               | than it usually costs to someone else and pay it off
               | across two years. It effectively serves as a quick cash
               | loan with a moderate interest fee in case you can't get
               | one from a bank and are smart enough not to contact the
               | mob. Every time the iPhone gets more expensive, people
               | with a dire need for cash rejoice...
        
           | rootusrootus wrote:
           | I think for some folks living check to check, it's pretty
           | common to not have enough money for a full fill. In the end
           | it's the same amount of gas, so this seems like just another
           | one of the myriad ways poor people end up spending more
           | resources than wealthier people because they can't invest a
           | bit more now for better returns later.
        
           | xeromal wrote:
           | It's not common for people who's budget doesn't allow for a
           | full tank. My family usually just put in a certain amount.
           | 10-20$. When I visit home, I make sure to fill up their tanks
           | in secret and they look at me like I'm insane. "Who fills up
           | a tank?!"
        
           | tialaramex wrote:
           | No. It's a waste of money. Britain is a small country, you're
           | not going to run out of fuel (ordinarily) on a trip and so it
           | makes sense to keep the money in your pocket instead of
           | turning it into fuel that's sat there doing nothing useful.
           | 
           | Also, it's very common to buy round amounts of value e.g.
           | PS30 of petrol, periodically, rather than just fill it up for
           | however much that costs, for some people this makes it easier
           | to think about from a budget point of view.
        
             | sgt101 wrote:
             | Also if you fill it up you have to tow it around with you;
             | an extra 40kgs of weight in the car which costs a bit.
             | 
             | The fill it up to the brim meme seems to come from
             | emergency preparedness folks like the police and the army
             | where no vehicle goes to the parking space overnight
             | without being 100% as ready as it can be for tomorrow.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | This blew my mind as an American kid visiting England a
               | couple decades ago. I was only ever aware of putting in a
               | credit card and filling up a gas tank all the way, and my
               | uncle took out a 5 or 10 quid note to go pay before
               | filing petrol and he said why should I pay to haul around
               | extra fuel if I pass by the petrol station everyday and I
               | only use half a tank every 2 weeks.
        
               | captaincaveman wrote:
               | Fuel is/was a lot more expensive in UK.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | Yes, that is also a factor I forgot to mention.
        
               | csomar wrote:
               | Somebody should do the math of pulling out to the gas
               | station vs. driving with a full tank.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | With US engine sizes, fuel efficiency, and number of
               | miles driven, I would guess it makes no difference for
               | most people.
               | 
               | Much fewer proportion of people are driving those peugots
               | or other tiny cars where the weight of fuel would be
               | material relative to the time it would take to fill up
               | fuel more often.
               | 
               | Another British thing that amazed me was their auto
               | insurance prices were based on engine size, and they were
               | fretting about the insurance cost between 2L and 3L cars,
               | and all the vehicles we had in America were 4L+.
        
               | azalemeth wrote:
               | No normal person needs a 4l car. You just don't. Heck, 3l
               | is huge and not required with modern engine sizes;
               | between 1 and 2l is plenty for the vast majority of
               | people who are not farmers routinely getting stuck in mud
               | whilst towing heavy equipment.
               | 
               | In 2019, the average new petrol ("gas") car in the UK
               | requires 5.7 l of fuel per 100 km (49.2 mpg) [1].
               | 
               | The corresponding figure for the US is ~9.44 l/100km
               | (24.9 mpg [2,3]).
               | 
               | We really, really need to decarbonise our economy
               | worldwide and in many ways this fuel scare may be the
               | catalyst required, with UK autotrader saying it was
               | driving people to e-car retailers [4].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.gov.uk/government/statistical-data-
               | sets/energy-a...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.iea.org/reports/fuel-consumption-of-cars-
               | and-van...
               | 
               | [3] https://www.epa.gov/automotive-trends/highlights-
               | automotive-...
               | 
               | [4]
               | https://www.theguardian.com/business/live/2021/sep/27/uk-
               | pet...
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I know. My neighbor just upgraded from a mini SUV to a
               | 5.7L pickup truck to commute to his office job.
               | 
               | The spoils of a government that does not have a high
               | fossil fuel tax.
        
               | cameronh90 wrote:
               | 4L!? Are you towing an aeroplane?
               | 
               | My most recent car was 1.1L and was fine for anything I
               | used it for...
               | 
               | I do agree that basing insurance on engine capacity is
               | odd though. Why not power to weight ratio or something?
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | >an extra 40kgs of weight in the car which costs a bit.
               | 
               | Do European cars have gigantic fuel tanks?
               | 
               | 40kgs is 40 / 0.71kg/L = 56.3L ~= 14.9 gallons.
               | 
               | 14.9 gallons is as much, or more than any car I own
               | carries. And I've never put more than 13 gallons into any
               | vehicle ever during a single fill up.
               | 
               | To have that kind of "spare" capacity beyond what would
               | be necessary for my daily commute, I'd need to be driving
               | a large SUV or pickup truck.
               | 
               | I looked up a 3 Series BMW, and they have 40L or 57L
               | tanks in the new models. Down from 60 or so 10 years ago.
               | 
               | I feel like 20kgs is a more accurate number. And that's
               | really the difference between a small woman and a medium
               | sized man driving the same vehicle.
        
               | SenHeng wrote:
               | I have a BMW 1 Series and always fill to the brim,
               | highest I've got is 48L so I expect full to be 50L.
        
             | jedberg wrote:
             | Unless you value your time at 0, the amount of money you'll
             | save by not carrying around the extra weight is less than
             | the value of the time you'll spend filling up twice.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | Yes, but time is not everyone's most precious asset.
        
             | ZetaZero wrote:
             | I haven't rounded to the nearest dollar in over 10 years,
             | using credit cards. The only time I cared about rounding
             | was when I paid in cash.
             | 
             | I always fill to the brim, as I value my time more than the
             | incremental value that half a tank of gas will do for me.
             | Obviously it's not the same for everyone.
        
         | joeberon wrote:
         | > when people don't have capacity to buy any more.
         | 
         | I'm confused, can't they just fill up jerry cans, or if garages
         | aren't allowing this, just siphon the fuel out of the car at
         | home?
        
           | rspeele wrote:
           | Sure, but anecdotally, most people don't have gas cans of
           | significant capacity and many don't have any cans at all.
           | 
           | I live in the American south and we had a gas shortage like
           | this in the spring due to a ransomware attack. There were
           | pictures on social media of people trying to fill up all
           | sorts of nonstandard containers ranging from buckets to
           | grocery bags (yep). But I think the people who would buy gas
           | cans for this, or try such silly alternative storage methods,
           | are a minority and most won't expend the effort to pursue
           | additional storage capacity beyond their vehicle's tank.
        
           | caeril wrote:
           | Most people don't even possess jerry cans, let alone keep
           | them filled and stabilized. Allocating time and resources to
           | common-sense supply chain shock preparedness gets in the way
           | of important things like football, porn, and social media.
           | 
           | Daddy Government will always provide, of course.
        
           | teeray wrote:
           | You're technically limited to storing a certain quantity of
           | fuel on your property without a license. Whether a regulator
           | could detect this is another question.
        
             | aaronmdjones wrote:
             | It's 30 litres, for reference.
        
               | BuildTheRobots wrote:
               | Just to clarify: Petrol and Kerosene (parafin) are
               | limited to 10L in a plastic jerry-can, 20L in a metal can
               | and you're limited to 2 containers or 30L maximum. Diesel
               | is exempt.
               | 
               | I can't remember if this applies to limits you can
               | transport in a vehicle or if it applies to storage at a
               | home/work location as well.
        
           | rhino369 wrote:
           | Jerrycans are about 5 gallons and people tend to have only
           | 1-3 of them. The nationwide capacity to store gas (in
           | reasonable contentions) is probably pretty low compared to
           | average sales.
        
             | zabzonk wrote:
             | > people tend to have only 1-3 of them
             | 
             | Well, zero more likely.
        
           | bb123 wrote:
           | Most modern cars have anti-siphon traps preventing this.
        
         | 015a wrote:
         | This sounds like the classic establishment divert-and-divide
         | playbook for managing public outrage. Come up with some
         | reasonable story which explains the problem by redirecting
         | outrage at average people. Make sure we stay mad at each other.
         | 
         | Lately far too many of these playbooks have been focused on
         | suppressing the systemic mistreatment of the working class.
         | Fuel isn't running low because we can't find enough truck
         | drivers due to systemic underpayment and overwork; its low
         | because people are panic buying. Schools cant find enough
         | teachers not because of underpayment and overwork; its because
         | of right-wing pushback against mask mandates, people are scared
         | to return to the classroom. Hospital ICUs aren't overflowing
         | because of a critical care staff shortage due to systemic
         | underpayment and overwork; its because of the unvaccinated.
         | 
         | The unfortunate reality is, these public relations control
         | strategies work because there is some element of truth to Their
         | explanation. Rarely do problems boil down to one solution; and
         | if They can keep focus on the one, small element of the problem
         | that encourages Us to stay mad at each-other, They don't have
         | to worry about solving the systemic issues, built-up over
         | decades, which anyone with half a brain could have seen coming.
        
         | HPsquared wrote:
         | "Nothing to see here, please disperse"
        
           | jack_riminton wrote:
           | Refusal to send the army in reeks of BoJo not making a
           | decision until the crisis couldn't get any worse and so he's
           | forced to
        
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