[HN Gopher] Samoa Scraps Daylight Saving Time
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Samoa Scraps Daylight Saving Time
        
       Author : JackMcMack
       Score  : 388 points
       Date   : 2021-09-23 08:28 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.timeanddate.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.timeanddate.com)
        
       | doctor_eval wrote:
       | I was working in Samoa when they changed their time zone to align
       | with NZ instead of the US. Lost a whole day!
       | 
       | Quite an interesting problem for our billing platform to solve...
       | 
       | https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/samoa-dateline.html
        
         | mprovost wrote:
         | Samoa also recently (2009) changed to driving on the left side
         | of the road to align with NZ/Australia.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_in_Samoa#Change_from...
        
           | ncmncm wrote:
           | There must be real advantages to being able to buy two-year-
           | old cars that Japanese people are obliged to give up. (In
           | Japan they also drive on the wrong side.)
        
       | gtirloni wrote:
       | And Brazil, while facing the risk of blackouts due to dry weather
       | (most power is generated from hydro), is considering adopting DST
       | again in 2022. It was abolished by the extreme-right government
       | in 2019.
        
         | ulzeraj wrote:
         | Do you have a source backing the statement that daylight
         | savings time improves energy conservation?
         | 
         | I've used to live there and I know that lots of low income
         | workers have to get out really early to commute from their
         | satellite cities towards hubs like Sao Paulo. Talking about
         | people who leave home around 3 to 4 AM. What are the physical
         | and mental health consequences to this people?
         | 
         | I don't know man but it sounds absolutely cruel.
        
         | rafaelturk wrote:
         | Nowadays, in this internet based economy, feels that DST don't
         | actually saves no energy at all.
        
         | toyg wrote:
         | What will they do when the climate gets even drier (as it
         | will)...?
         | 
         | Talk about missing the forest for the trees when looking for a
         | solution to a problem....
        
         | Chris2048 wrote:
         | Is there a relationship between abolishing DST and the extreme-
         | right, or is that a coincidence?
        
         | doliveira wrote:
         | Frankly, the savings are so small as to be basically
         | indistinguishable from statistical noise.
         | 
         | It was basically the only good measure this government ever
         | took. Taking it back would be as stupid as I'd expect from
         | them, though (just like the talks about changing the plugs back
         | to the old standard)
        
         | gerikson wrote:
         | Didn't Brazil postpone their DST changeover due to national
         | exams? Or was that Turkey?
         | 
         | Thank $deity we don't have customers in Samoa. Sadly this kind
         | of last-minute decision to change the DST rules is quite
         | common!
        
       | seniorsassycat wrote:
       | Washington state passed a a law to follow daylight savings time
       | year round but it's contingent on changes to federal law that
       | requires states to observe DST changes or use standard time all
       | year.
       | 
       | I've emailed all my representatives asking for action on this
       | without any response.
       | 
       | I've also emailed the president, our governor, and and secretary
       | of transportation asking to move Washington to Mountain Standard
       | Time because it is equivalent to Pacific Daylight Time and
       | doesn't require changes to federal law.
        
         | chriscjcj wrote:
         | This was attempted but failed in California.
         | https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtm...
         | 
         | It's worth noting that if you're in Pacific time and observe
         | daylight time year round, you're really just switching to
         | mountain standard time.
        
         | MarkLowenstein wrote:
         | I would like to know your motivation. We shouldn't all change
         | our clocks so that the sun is overhead at 1:00 unless there's a
         | good reason. I suggest that if you like the sun to be up for
         | more of your waking day, that the best solution is for you to
         | wake up an hour earlier, and go to bed an hour earlier. It is
         | exactly equivalent, except for the numbers that show up on your
         | watch...which you could just set forward on your own if the
         | numbers are the thing you're looking for.
        
           | mikeklaas wrote:
           | The "good reason" is that considering 12am the "middle of the
           | day" only makes sense if the typical sleeping window was 8pm
           | to 4am (making midnight the "middle of the night").
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | If we aren't going to change the clocks in Washington,
         | permanent PST is better than permanent PDT.
         | 
         | 1. Work and school starting times are usually in a narrower
         | band of time than work and school ending times, which means you
         | tend to have more traffic density in the mornings.
         | 
         | 2. Road conditions tend to be worse in the morning than in the
         | evening. It tends to be colder in the morning meaning it is
         | more likely to have ice or fog.
         | 
         | When you are in the part of the year where there is not enough
         | daylight to have both the morning and evening commute times
         | covered by daylight, for the above reasons you are better off
         | favoring morning daylight, because morning combines the worst
         | traffic with the worst road conditions.
        
       | EdSchouten wrote:
       | Interesting that they only announced it six days in advance. That
       | doesn't really give software vendors time to release zoneinfo
       | updates.
        
         | lifthrasiir wrote:
         | And that triggered another unrelated problem because there has
         | been a controversial change to merge several timezones that are
         | alike since 1970 (the current tzdb has been inconsistent about
         | them) and the Samoan change has triggered the next release
         | (2021b) so the debate has to be somehow settled before that
         | release.
        
         | oefrha wrote:
         | Unfortunately the IANA tzdb is less reliable than most
         | developers would probably assume.
         | 
         | A few years ago I was using moment-timezone for a web app and
         | noticed it was displaying time wrong for Chinese users. Looking
         | into the issue, I found out that the packaged tzdb version
         | somehow thought China Standard Time was observing DST, which
         | was a brief experiment scrapped decades ago. Digging into tzdb
         | source, I felt like being thrown into an old style wiki page
         | where people argue with each other back and force over the
         | years, leaving all the historical arguments directly in
         | comments in the source code. At times people just go with
         | incomplete information and somewhat questionable sources, which
         | might get corrected a decade later. You can check for yourself:
         | https://data.iana.org/time-zones/tzdb-2021a/asia
         | 
         | (Btw, I can't really pinpoint the problematic version I
         | encountered years ago now.)
        
         | starphase wrote:
         | Fiji has a habit of changing DST at the last minute, so people
         | have to do the low-tech solution.
         | https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/fijians-reminded-to-switch-o...
         | 
         | However before software vendors can release zoneinfo updates,
         | someone needs to inform the maintainers of tzdata, and they
         | need to make a release. At least in this case someone appears
         | to have done that already.
         | 
         | This does cause problems though. Any software that makes dates
         | in the future (calendar software, billing systems) runs into
         | issues if the future date changes.
        
           | andrewfong wrote:
           | > At least in this case someone appears to have done that
           | already.
           | 
           | Where do you see this?
        
         | JoeAltmaier wrote:
         | Hm? Back in 2005 I made a zoneinfo push feature in handheld
         | scanners for a big manufacturer. The only delay in updating,
         | should be bureaucratic.
        
         | gerikson wrote:
         | I have personally been involved in fallout from last-minute
         | changes to DST in
         | 
         | * Jordan
         | 
         | * Russia
         | 
         | * Armenia
         | 
         | * Turkey
         | 
         | Morocco _suspends_ DST during Ramadan. Because legally you
         | cannot predict the start and end of Ramadan (it 's determined
         | by direct observation) this is quite the challenge to handle.
        
           | signal11 wrote:
           | For people wondering why Morocco has DST (which isn't that
           | useful for countries relatively close to the equator?), it
           | seems Morocco chose to permanently become UTC+1 in 2018,
           | _with the exception of Ramadan_ , when it's UTC.
           | 
           | So it's not really DST in the summer months as done in
           | Europe.
           | 
           | Although the Moroccan approach makes for an interesting
           | technical challenge!
        
             | shagie wrote:
             | Searching for Ramadan in
             | https://github.com/eggert/tz/blob/main/asia and
             | https://github.com/eggert/tz/blob/main/africa is an
             | interesting read.
             | 
             | Morocco textual history is at
             | https://github.com/eggert/tz/blob/main/africa#L628 and the
             | implementation rules are at
             | https://github.com/eggert/tz/blob/main/africa#L903
             | 
             | Just above that is this bit:                   # From Paul
             | Eggert (2020-05-31):         # For now, guess that in the
             | future Morocco will fall back at 03:00         # the last
             | Sunday before Ramadan, and spring forward at 02:00 the
             | # first Sunday after two days after Ramadan.  To implement
             | this,         # transition dates and times for 2019 through
             | 2087 were determined by         # running the following
             | program under GNU Emacs 26.3.  (This algorithm         #
             | also produces the correct transition dates for 2016 through
             | 2018,         # though the times differ due to Morocco's
             | time zone change in 2018.)         # (let ((islamic-year
             | 1440))         #   (require 'cal-islam)         #   (while
             | (< islamic-year 1511)         #     (let ((a (calendar-
             | islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year)))         #
             | (b (+ 2 (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-
             | year))))         #           (sunday 0))         #
             | (while (/= sunday (mod (setq a (1- a)) 7)))         #
             | (while (/= sunday (mod b 7))         #         (setq b (1+
             | b)))         #       (setq a (calendar-gregorian-from-
             | absolute a))         #       (setq b (calendar-gregorian-
             | from-absolute b))         #       (insert         #
             | (format         #         (concat
             | "Rule\tMorocco\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t%2d\t 3:00\t-1:00\t-\n"
             | #                 "Rule\tMorocco\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t%2d\t
             | 2:00\t0\t-\n")         #         (car (cdr (cdr a)))
             | (calendar-month-name (car a) t) (car (cdr a))         #
             | (car (cdr (cdr b))) (calendar-month-name (car b) t) (car
             | (cdr b)))))         #     (setq islamic-year (+ 1 islamic-
             | year))))
        
               | h2odragon wrote:
               | I was sortof idly wondering the other day if anyone had
               | "done" holiday calendar calculations in an easy library
               | yet, or if emacs was still the best source.
               | 
               | This argues emacs calendar is the gold standard
               | implementation.
        
             | gerikson wrote:
             | Morocco isn't that far south, it's on the same latitude as
             | the American South.
             | 
             | I missed them being on permanent "summer time" (UTC+1)
             | except Ramadan.
             | 
             | Our customers deal with contact centers and they do a lot
             | of business with France, so this is major headache for
             | them.
        
           | pantulis wrote:
           | And what do they observe? Is some kind of astronomical event?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | andreareina wrote:
             | New moon[1]
             | 
             | > _Since the new moon is not in the same state at the same
             | time globally, the beginning and ending dates of Ramadan
             | depend on what lunar sightings are received in each
             | respective location. As a result, Ramadan dates vary in
             | different countries, but usually only by a day._
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan_(calendar_month)
        
             | bloak wrote:
             | They observe the crescent moon just after sunset.
             | 
             | Although officially the month starts when an official sees
             | the new moon, I wonder to what extent they predict in
             | advance when the moon is likely to be visible and then, in
             | order to avoid unnecessary disruption, they make sure that
             | that is indeed when they see it.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | https://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2005/04/25/135279
               | 7.h...
               | 
               | > The OIC says religious scholars will have access to
               | accurate pictures of the shape of the Moon instead of
               | having to rely on naked-eye sightings which have in the
               | past created discrepancies between Muslim countries or
               | mistakes.
               | 
               | > "Hopefully the satellite will stop the problems
               | associated with lunar sightings," spokesman Ahmed Imigene
               | says.
               | 
               | > "The satellite will have a fixed camera on board that
               | will take highly detailed pictures of the Moon and beam
               | them back to earth," says Professor Mervat Awad, the
               | centre's director.
               | 
               | > Dr Ali Juma, chief of the 15-member panel from Saudi
               | Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain which
               | decided on the contract for the satellite, says it will
               | solve many problems related to crescent sighting.
               | 
               | Though... not all countries use that technology. I'm not
               | sure if its still in use as that was 15 years ago.
        
               | ncmncm wrote:
               | Used to be, hills near town changed the start and stop
               | dates. It was an advance to be allowed to ignore hills.
        
             | lb1lf wrote:
             | -I shared an office while in uni with a -in his own words-
             | selectively devout muslim.
             | 
             | He moved way up north after graduation, and I, being an
             | inquisitive fellow, asked him how he coped with Ramadan
             | when it occurred during the summer months (when midnight
             | sun was a thing).
             | 
             | The reply was reassuringly pragmatic. -'Oh, I just follow
             | the fast in Mecca, much simpler than for my brethren south
             | of the Arctic Circle.'
        
           | FiReaNG3L wrote:
           | When two sets of arbitrary non-sense rules collide!
        
             | geoduck14 wrote:
             | >When two sets of arbitrary non-sense rules collide!
             | 
             | I bet 2 VPs were trying to determine the direction for
             | their teams.
        
       | tomrod wrote:
       | Can we just go to one timezone already? We can keep some kind of
       | work hours standardization if we like, perhaps based on current
       | timezones or adjusted for coordinates, but holy moly does this
       | waste so much time.
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | There is no point, because going to one timezone does not
         | change the fact that (1) we live on the surface of a roughly
         | spherical rotating planet orbiting a single star, and (2) we
         | like to sleep at night and work/play in the daytime.
         | 
         | If we went to a single timezones we'd just have to introduce
         | something else to deal with the fact that different places on
         | the planet are at different places in their day/night cycles
         | whenever we need to compare times between places at different
         | longitudes. That something else would generally be needed
         | whenever dealing with the kind fo question for which we now
         | need timezones, and so you haven't really gained anything.
        
         | BitwiseFool wrote:
         | Pardon my ignorance, but isn't that what UTC is for?
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | We don't use UTC for human use, typically. I'm advocating
           | that be changed through legal codification and adoption.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | So You Want To Abolish Time Zones, https://qntm.org/abolish
        
           | skerit wrote:
           | Omg, the nightmare of living in a timezone where the date
           | would change in the middle of your day.
        
             | tomrod wrote:
             | It would change at the same time, midnight, every day.
             | 
             | Amount of light might be different, but geez, timezones are
             | silly.
        
               | iggldiggl wrote:
               | Day to day, it's still much more convenient having a day
               | definition that is roughly aligned with your waking
               | hours, so that the change of calendar date happens when
               | you're asleep or otherwise don't really care about it.
               | 
               | Solar time (even if quantized to a limited number of time
               | zones) roughly achieves that, a single global time zone
               | on the other hand clearly fails at that task (except for
               | the privileged minority living near wherever the meridian
               | ends up).
        
       | DoubleDerper wrote:
       | Is DST a states rights issue in the US? What is the argument FOR
       | keeping DST?
        
         | ianai wrote:
         | States can opt out. I think people just have bigger problems
         | right now here in the US.
        
         | beerandt wrote:
         | States can opt out, but it has to be "recognized" by the
         | federal government, which afaict requires legislation.
         | 
         | Louisiana's legislature voted for permanent DST this year, but
         | it's on hold waiting for federal blessing.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | States don't need permission to opt out. They need permission
           | for the permanent opt-in though.
        
         | astura wrote:
         | Neither Arizona (with the exception of the Navajo Nation) nor
         | Hawaii observe daylight savings time. Additionally, none of the
         | territories do either (including American Samoa)
        
           | thehappypm wrote:
           | These two states are examples of states where it is "easy" to
           | do your own thing. Arizona and Hawaii's metro areas do not
           | bleed over into nearby states.
           | 
           | It'd be tough for New York, for example, to abolish DST
           | without New Jersey and Connecticut doing the same, you'd have
           | people crossing time zones part of the year in their daily
           | commute. Then, it would be hard for New Jersey to do it
           | without Pennsylvania (where many New Jerseyans commute to)
           | also following suit. Likewise in New England, where Boston is
           | the center of the universe, all of New England is best off
           | being in sync, you don't want commuters from New Hampshire
           | and Rhode Island to cross time zones to get to their jobs in
           | MA.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | And you probably don't really want Boston to be in a
             | different time zone than NYC either.
        
               | thehappypm wrote:
               | Especially not for only part of the year.
        
         | stronglikedan wrote:
         | My argument for keeping DST is that I'm not a morning person.
         | I'd rather ditch Standard Time to get the latest sunsets
         | possible.
        
         | jedimastert wrote:
         | There's a couple of states that have opted out. I'm gonna agree
         | that it's just an issue that not enough people care about to do
         | anything about. Sort of like the penny or metric system
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > What is the argument FOR keeping DST?
         | 
         | Same as the argument for keeping anything else: "I'm afraid of
         | what might happen if the system changed".
        
         | rhino369 wrote:
         | >What is the argument FOR keeping DST?
         | 
         | Where I am at right now its DST and sun up is 7am and sundown
         | is around 7pm. Without DST it would be 6am to 6pm. I think the
         | average person gets more use of the sun from 6pm-7pm than they
         | do at 6-7am. A decent chunk of the population is sleeping until
         | 7am and virtually nobody is sleeping from 6-7pm.
         | 
         | That doesn't really support switching away from DST in the
         | winter. So I'd rather stay on DST all the time. But if its
         | between never DST and DST half the year, I pick half the year.
        
           | Jolter wrote:
           | All you're arguing for is that business hours could/should be
           | variable between summer and winter. Don't you realize there
           | is no need to change the clock setting to solve your problem?
        
             | rhino369 wrote:
             | Coordinating employers, schools, shops, etc. to change
             | their hours is incredibly hard---unless you just change the
             | clock by law.
             | 
             | And even if you could coordinate all that, it would have
             | the same effect as day light savings. So why not just do it
             | the easy way.
        
         | wpietri wrote:
         | I wouldn't call it a states' rights issue, but it is an issue
         | where states get to decide. In Indiana, the state lets it go
         | county by county.
         | 
         | The argument for it kinda depends on where you are. Keeping in
         | mind that humans are diurnal animals, take a look at this graph
         | for your city: https://www.timeanddate.com/sun/usa/san-
         | francisco
         | 
         | Here, during the winter, daylight starts between 6:23 and 7:25
         | in the morning. In the summer, it's between 5:47 and 7:21 am.
         | That's with DST. Without it, full daylight would come as early
         | as 4:47 am.
         | 
         | That's more dramatic if you're further north. Take a look at
         | Minneapolis: https://www.timeanddate.com/sun/usa/minneapolis
         | 
         | For them, winter daylight start between 6:28 and 7:51 am.
         | Summer daylight starts between 5:26 and 7:26 am with DST.
         | Otherwise, it would be as early as 4:26 am.
         | 
         | So basically, the more north you are, the more summer daylight
         | comes very early in the morning. Given that humans are diurnal
         | animals, and given that a lot of jobs depend on daylight (e.g.,
         | agriculture, construction), and given that we use a social
         | definition of time to regulate a lot of coordinated economic
         | activity, the question is: do we adjust the schedules or the
         | clocks?
         | 
         | Certainly when DST was invented, adjusting the clocks was the
         | only practical option. If we have too many light hours in the
         | morning and too few in the evening, let's just swap the clocks
         | by an hour. There aren't many clocks and you get everybody to
         | do it at once, so no communication is necessary.
         | 
         | These days maybe you could replace it with seasonal hours set
         | by every business on as they see fit, but that's an awful lot
         | of schedule-adjusting and hours-checking that needs to happen
         | to know if you can pick up coffee on your way to work. So
         | personally, I'm for staying with DST.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | > So basically, the more north you are, the more summer
           | daylight comes very early in the morning.
           | 
           | That is half the picture. The more north you are the later in
           | the evening sunlight lasts. I grew up near Minneapolis - in
           | winter there is nothing you can do to get daylight both
           | before and after school hours, and when close to the equinox
           | it is hard to even hit one if you sun during recess as well
           | (one hour after school starts or one hour before it ends).
           | 
           | Daylight savings time is useless in the north because there
           | isn't enough daylight in winter to do anything useful with no
           | matter what you do. In summer it is pointless as there is far
           | more daylight than you need and so you have to learn to sleep
           | with the sun up.
        
             | wpietri wrote:
             | I grew up at a similar latitude, and I disagree. That one
             | can't _perfectly_ solve the problem through a clock shift
             | doesn 't mean that there are no benefits to the clock
             | shift.
        
         | jcranmer wrote:
         | States can opt out of DST (as Hawaii and Arizona do). However,
         | several states want to go to "permanent DST", which requires
         | Congressional approval that has not yet come.
        
       | panzagl wrote:
       | My dreams of 'spring back, fall back' seem further away than
       | ever... I mean who doesn't want an extra hour of sleep twice a
       | year?
        
         | pope_meat wrote:
         | I like to sow chaos and confusion anytime anyone asks if we're
         | gaining or losing an hour with "it's spring back, fall
         | forward!" while grinning like an idiot.
        
       | bluGill wrote:
       | The whole world should go on UTC only. We should redefine noon to
       | the time when the local sun is most directly overhead. Let places
       | adjust their schedule to the local day/night schedule as they see
       | fit.
       | 
       | Passing sixth grade should require demonstrating a way to find
       | the local noon on a day when there is at least 6 hours of sun and
       | 6 hours of dark using only basic tools. If the demonstration is
       | off because of magnetic north vs true north, the student is
       | required to tell the examiner that fact, but no correction is
       | required. The 6 hours sun/dark is for those who live in areas
       | where there is less since midnight sun makes this weird.
       | 
       | I'll settled for no DST, but I have to work with people all over
       | the world and it is a pain to discuss times.
        
         | kwhitefoot wrote:
         | So a good quality compass counts as a basic tool?
         | 
         | A tall pole that casts a shadow and notes of the time made to
         | correspond to markers placed on the ground at the end of the
         | shadow are all that is needed, no need for a compass.
         | 
         | Of course it doesn't work very well here on days like today
         | when the sun is behind heavy clouds.
         | 
         | I used to work with people all over the world; discussing time
         | was usually not a problem unless US-ians were involved because
         | very often they didn't know their UTC offset so giving them a
         | UTC time for a meeting wasn't useful. :-)
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | There are several different ways to solve the problem, some
           | use a compass, some do not. I want to accept any that will
           | work so long as the error is reasonable.
        
         | donarb wrote:
         | Or use Swatch Internet time. Essentially a metric clock,
         | divided by 1000, with the meridian in Biel, Switzerland. @248
         | is 248 divisions past midnight at the meridian, but still 248
         | worldwide. No more conversions needed.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swatch_Internet_Time
        
         | phailhaus wrote:
         | This is a terrible idea, because it solves practically nothing.
         | Great, we can all agree on when "1pm" is, but now tell me: is
         | that outside of working hours in India? When is their lunch
         | hour? Do I just have to memorize this?
         | 
         | Timezones aren't fun, but at least we all agree that we work
         | 9am-5pm, wherever you are.
         | 
         | EDIT: The 9am-5pm example is just to point out that everyone
         | has a rough understanding of e.g., when 6pm is regardless of
         | location. "Don't call someone at 3am."
        
           | kube-system wrote:
           | > everyone has a rough understanding of e.g., when 6pm is
           | regardless of location. "Don't call someone at 3am."
           | 
           | Have you ever worked with someone outside of your time zone?
           | I routinely have to ask people what time zone they're in
           | before I schedule meetings.
        
             | FalconSensei wrote:
             | Always worked with people outside my timezone, and always
             | worked well. During a time, most folk were Central Time, so
             | we always talked CT when chatting on slack.
             | 
             | And when actually scheduling on google calendar, it shows
             | you the actual working hours of each one, so you don't even
             | have to know what time is it there. Just book it somewhere
             | that's not greyed-out
        
             | phailhaus wrote:
             | Yes exactly! Now suppose timezones aren't a thing, and
             | "5pm" is fixed. How do you coordinate? Is 1pm right around
             | lunchtime, or is it in the middle of the night for them?
             | You'll end up converting between "their 5pm" and "my 5pm",
             | which is just timezones again but worse.
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | I honestly can't believe this discussion is happening
               | again.
               | 
               | It feels like I've read identical arguments every time
               | (though I now believe that DST feelings are primarily
               | determined by latitude rather than anything else).
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Different people around the world have different working
               | and eating hours so we have that discussion no matter
               | what. I know people who eat lunch at 2pm and supper at
               | 9pm. My kids get lunch at 10:30am in school.
        
               | phailhaus wrote:
               | I feel like you're missing the point... Nobody eats lunch
               | at literally the same time, but 2pm for me is not the
               | middle of the night for you. Those are two completely
               | different times of day. In the current system, because we
               | both have a common understanding of when 2pm is, it is
               | easier for us to communicate.
               | 
               | The alternative you are proposing doesn't solve anything:
               | I still have to convert from "my 2pm" to "your 2pm". I
               | still need a lookup table, but now the actual time itself
               | gives me _no_ information. It 's a downgrade.
               | 
               | Here's a question for you: in your system how do you
               | communicate what "time of day" it is at your location?
               | When you arrive in a new timezone, how do you know how
               | much to adjust your schedule by?
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Your missing the point as well. Different people are on
               | different schedules. My dad used to work third shift - I
               | couldn't call him at 2pm because he would be asleep.
               | 
               | Most people are up at 2pm, but there are enough
               | exceptions that you shouldn't assume it is a safe time to
               | call for non-emergencies.
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > at least we all agree that we work 9am-5pm, wherever you
           | are.
           | 
           | I've never heard a less compelling, or more facially
           | ludicrous, argument. That's not even something people all
           | agree on within the same small town.
        
             | phailhaus wrote:
             | Yes, they do. When you say 6pm, everyone has an
             | understanding of roughly when that is. Oops, it's early
             | morning in India. How do you keep track of these
             | translations? You'll just end up reinventing timezones
             | again with extra steps.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > When you say 6pm, everyone has an understanding of
               | roughly when that is.
               | 
               | OK. How is that related to the claim "we all agree that
               | we work 9am - 5pm"?
        
               | phailhaus wrote:
               | See edit in original post. The point is that we all know
               | when 9am is regardless of location. For those that work
               | in office settings (which is a massive group of people),
               | yes, 9am-5pm tends to be the rule. The reason we can do
               | that is because 9am is more or less the same "time"
               | everywhere.
               | 
               | If you don't have timezones, times cease to have any
               | meaning. 1pm where? In New York? Great, that's after
               | lunch. In India? Oh no, that's late at night.
        
               | chrismorgan wrote:
               | You keep on defining things in terms of cultural
               | artefacts that are simply not consistent even in _one
               | area_ , let alone worldwide. A 9-5 work day, a meal
               | called "lunch" that concluded by 1pm--well, I seldom eat
               | lunch before 2pm (and 5pm is not uncommon), and I know
               | people who don't have any meal that would match the
               | description or schedule of "lunch".
               | 
               | 9-5, 9-6, 8-4, 7-3, 11--7, these are all common in
               | different places, and outliers with far less overlap--
               | perhaps even none--are common. And that's just for
               | _office_ sorts of work; count other types of work and
               | especially asynchronous remote work and the disparities
               | get far more extreme. I know full-timers that will be
               | working from 6am until before 3pm, and others that will
               | be working from 6pm until 3am. And latitudes and seasons
               | affect things drastically too.
               | 
               | Look, time zones give you some _hints_ , but they're
               | really pretty weak hints.
        
               | phailhaus wrote:
               | I disagree, timezones give you some pretty strong hints.
               | I know for a fact that 1pm in India is in the middle of
               | the day. I don't have to do a translation and realize
               | "wait, that's actually equivalent to my 10:30pm". Those
               | two are diametrically opposite.
               | 
               | And see what I just did there, that translation? It's
               | timezones all over again! We have timezones because we
               | realized that no matter what we do, we're going to want
               | to convert back into a time that we understand. It's
               | easier for everyone to have a common understanding of
               | 1pm, rather than maintaining mental lookup tables of "1pm
               | in NYC is mid-dayish" vs "1pm in India is midnight-ish".
               | That's not maintainable.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | 1pm in India doesn't give you any useful information
               | about when the local culture sets work hour. I work with
               | people in India, and often get IMs from them and when I
               | look at their time I wonder why they are still working at
               | 1am. Some off the teams over there need to work with
               | Americans enough that they have adjusted their work hours
               | to meet ours, while others have not. Thus I need to ask
               | each team what a reasonable time for a meeting is no
               | matter what.
        
           | interestica wrote:
           | > ...but at least we all agree that we work 9am-5pm, wherever
           | you are.
           | 
           | Do we?
        
         | dtnewman wrote:
         | I also work with people around the world, and it's very easy
         | for me to understand that 4 AM means it's the middle of the
         | night for them. However, I don't think that I would have a good
         | concept of when day or night is if we were all on the same time
         | zone.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | How do you end up with knowledge it is 4AM somewhere? Can't
           | you do similar calculation without timezones?
        
         | larrik wrote:
         | > The whole world should go on UTC only. We should redefine
         | noon to the time when the local sun is most directly overhead.
         | 
         | What? How does that work?
        
           | gwright wrote:
           | I was confused also but I think what is being said here is
           | that "noon" is de-coupled from "12:00" and becomes relative
           | to the local position of the sun. So if you are at UTC-4
           | today your "noon" would happen at at 8:00 and if you were at
           | UTC+2 your "noon" would happen at 14:00.
           | 
           | Honestly I had a hard time even figuring that much out. Time
           | is hard.
        
             | bradjohnson wrote:
             | Perfect! Then we could just ask people their local noon
             | offset. You don't want it to be too granular, so your city
             | or town holding an event at 1:00PM is not equal to 1:05 for
             | your offset, let's round it to an hour per offset. To make
             | these easy to identify, we could agree on noon offset names
             | and then take these into account when you are coordinating
             | with the person with a different noon offset than your own.
             | 
             | I call it "The Internationally Mandated Earthly-Zoned
             | Offset from Noon-Epoch System" or TIMEZONES for short and I
             | think it's really gonna catch on.
        
               | JJMcJ wrote:
               | You beat me to the joke by 29 minutes and have an even
               | more clever name!
               | 
               | Of course, until the coming of the railroads, it hardly
               | mattered that Peoria's noon was 6 minutes after
               | Chicago's, to pick an example. Now that disparity just
               | won't do.
        
           | JJMcJ wrote:
           | And then, of course, you want nearby areas to have the same
           | time, so you could define regions that have the same "noon".
           | 
           | You could call them, let me think for a second, you could
           | call them "time zones".
           | 
           | There. Problem solved. No more annoying time zones, just
           | "time zones".
        
         | Denvercoder9 wrote:
         | You should read https://qntm.org/abolish.
         | 
         | Having the day transition not fall within the hours that the
         | majority of the population is at work is very practical.
        
           | 1W6MIC49CYX9GAP wrote:
           | Let's invert the argument:
           | 
           | Using UTC only:
           | 
           | I want to call my Uncle Steve in Melbourne. What are the
           | working hours there? Google tells me it is currently 7:00 to
           | 15:00 there. It's probably best not to call right now.
           | 
           | Using the current system:
           | 
           | I want to call my Uncle Steve in Melbourne. When are the
           | working hours there? It's 8:00 to 16:00, same as it is here,
           | of course! Same as it is in New York, Bangalore and Hawaii,
           | at the South Pole and on the Moon.
           | 
           | You get the point...
        
             | FalconSensei wrote:
             | > I want to call my Uncle Steve in Melbourne. When are the
             | working hours there? It's 8:00 to 16:00, same as it is
             | here, of course!
             | 
             | Of course not. If everyone uses UTC, Melbourne wouldn't
             | start they working hours at 8 UTC, neither would you
             | (unless you are in a place where 12pmUTC is sun-noon). So
             | you would need to either ask him his hours, or convert
             | anyways
        
             | falcolas wrote:
             | That latter example is pure nonsense - it's the situation
             | today, and that's not how we do it today.
             | 
             | Realistically, both ways you're using a table you looked up
             | online. What's the advantage of one chart over the other?
        
         | maratc wrote:
         | It worked exactly the way you've described until the advent of
         | the industrial revolution and the trains. That's when all of
         | England moved to single time, and other countries soon
         | followed.
         | 
         | Assuming you're past sixth grade, please answer the following
         | question: the train leaves point A at noon sharp, and takes 3
         | hours to reach point B. What time will the train arrive at
         | point B?
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | No we didn't. Before timezones every town had their own clock
           | and they were not synchronized in anyway. I'm saying one
           | timezone for the world.
           | 
           | For me noon becomes 6:43 pm (or something like that)
        
             | maratc wrote:
             | > For me noon becomes 6:43 pm (or something like that)
             | 
             | Interesting. At my place, the 23rd of September started at
             | 00:00 and will end at 23:59. When did that date start at
             | your place?
             | 
             | Also, that Sunday (September 26th) when I'm supposed to get
             | my day off work -- is that the day where it's Saturday a.m.
             | and Sunday p.m, or is it the day when it's Sunday a.m. and
             | Monday p.m.? I'm confused.
        
             | dhimes wrote:
             | They were synchronized to the Sun- local apparent noon.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Only sort of. In general each town had their own time
               | keeper, and clock. Some would adjust their clocks to sun
               | noon more often than others, and some were stricter about
               | doing it. So you could never be sure that the next town
               | west had noon later than this town (though in practice
               | mechanical clocks were so bad that you couldn't measure
               | it)
               | 
               | Also in some area time was set by sunset not local noon.
               | (Jewish cares about when the sunsets - I suspect others
               | as well)
        
               | maratc wrote:
               | > Jewish cares about when the sunsets
               | 
               | It's only for days of the week. The time is still the
               | local time.
               | 
               | Since it's very important in Judaism to not do any work
               | on Shabbat (the Jewish day of rest), there are two
               | distinct Shabbat's in Israel. One is "religious" Shabbat
               | (translated to English as "Shabbat") which starts at
               | sunset on Friday and ends after sunset on Saturday,
               | lasting about 25 hours. The other is "civic" Shabbat
               | (translated to English as "Saturday"), which starts (as
               | everywhere) after 23:59 Friday and ends at 00:00 when
               | Sunday comes.
               | 
               | So when you invite a friend over on "Shabbat evening"
               | there's an ambiguity: it's unclear whether that relates
               | to Friday evening (the evening of "Shabbat") or Saturday
               | evening (the evening of, ahem, "Saturday"). To resolve
               | that ambiguity, modern Hebrew has a distinct term for
               | "the evening after Shabbat that comes on Saturday
               | evening".
        
           | chrismorgan wrote:
           | Answer: you just have a bigger time zone table, like
           | https://www.netburner.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2020/02/Compara..., where you can see that A
           | (which perhaps stands for Albany, N.Y.) is 14 minutes ahead
           | of Washington D.C., and B (which is perhaps Baltimore, Md.)
           | is 2 minutes ahead, so this rather fast train will arrive at
           | 2:48pm (12:00 noon + 3 hours - 14 minutes + 2 minutes).
           | 
           | It's really no different from the coarse-grained time zone
           | system, just more complicated because you have _much_ bigger
           | tables.
           | 
           | (I'm pretty sure I've seen a picture of a railway's time zone
           | table from before the 1883 change to coarser time zones,
           | sorted by station, with most deltas being one or two minutes,
           | but I can't find it now.)
        
             | maratc wrote:
             | This also depends on the day, since "noon to noon" is no
             | longer 24 hours 0 minutes 0 seconds. So these tables aren't
             | just "much bigger", they are also changing daily. We would
             | have to either 1. redefine what a "day" is, or 2. redefine
             | what a "second" is -- and that's on a _daily basis_.
             | 
             | Suggesting the whole population starts doing these
             | calculations every time they need to figure out things like
             | "can I take the noon train and still be there on time for
             | my meeting at 3:15 pm" or "my boss asked me to call him at
             | 9am his time, what local time should I place the call?" is
             | completely pointless.
        
               | chrismorgan wrote:
               | I was assuming we were reverting to how things were two
               | hundred years ago (when a day was of 24 hours of fixed
               | duration and noon was correlated with solar noon, though
               | the precise function I know not), not two thousand (when
               | solar day and solar night were divided into 12 variable
               | hours). If you were really aiming to have noon be solar
               | noon each day... yeah, much misery would ensue.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | No, it is useful to have a synchronized clock for some
               | activities.
        
               | maratc wrote:
               | I wasn't aiming for anything but GP seemingly was:
               | 
               | > We should redefine noon to the time when the local sun
               | is most directly overhead.
               | 
               | The local sun is "most directly overhead" at a different
               | time each day at any place (maybe with the exception of
               | Arctic circles when it's not up at all).
        
       | forkLding wrote:
       | I'm still not sure why we have Daylight Savings Time, is it ok to
       | abolish it? Makes coding timezone logic hell.
        
         | tgv wrote:
         | > Makes coding timezone logic hell.
         | 
         | I've rarely heard a weaker argument. We have DST, because where
         | I live, it would be light by 3:30 in mid summer. With DST,
         | that's an hour later, and there's a bit more light in the
         | evening. That's a net positive. If every region had to pick
         | optimal time zone, you'd have at least twice the current number
         | of TZs.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | > That's a net positive.
           | 
           | Are you sure? "Net" means the benefits minus the drawbacks.
           | I'm very far from convinced that the benefits you cite are
           | larger than the drawbacks (increased fatalities, etc.)
        
         | donarb wrote:
         | Timezone logic has much more to do than just DST.
         | 
         | You've got places like Kabul in Afghanistan where the timezone
         | is 1/2 hour off the normal hourly zone (UTC +4:30). You've got
         | countries that want to be aligned with their neighbors for
         | commerce so normal timezone boundaries have exceptions.
        
           | forkLding wrote:
           | I know, I've developed with timezone logic for international
           | settings, I've even dealt with international tax logic which
           | is far worse. However timezones, although they are
           | geographical, are also social and political constructs, hence
           | why all of China is under one timezone (China Standard Time)
           | even though it spans 5 geographical time zones. Daylight
           | savings time is also a political invention (there is no such
           | thing as a 23-hr day existing, yet it exists in Daylight
           | Savings Time, which again makes coding assumptions weird if
           | you really need precise timezone logic which I ended up
           | needing, take that with the fact that only certain countries
           | implement DST and you will have a great time coding for
           | international times). I'm suggesting removing the political
           | timezones (those times were added for productivity and
           | workers or legacy reasons, but really we no longer work on
           | farms and factories all the time now) from timezone logic and
           | go by geographical timezones so we don't have to estimate
           | timezones and time by grabbing your current city and then
           | comparing it a list of cities and then figure out the
           | timezone that way.
        
         | bovermyer wrote:
         | From an article on History.com:
         | 
         | "The first real experiments with daylight saving time began
         | during World War I. On April 30, 1916, Germany and Austria
         | implemented a one-hour clock shift as a way of conserving
         | electricity needed for the war effort. The United Kingdom and
         | several other European nations adopted daylight saving shortly
         | thereafter, and the United States followed suit in 1918."
         | 
         | Personally, I hate the practice and want it gone.
        
       | Aaargh20318 wrote:
       | Instead of moving the clock an hour forward in summer, we should
       | move it back an hour, at least here in northern Europe. Call it
       | Moonlight Saving Time.
       | 
       | In summer the days get very long and with rising temperatures
       | it's just not comfortable outside until later in the evening. At
       | night, it takes a while for things to cool down and be
       | comfortable enough to sleep. DST makes the problem worse by
       | moving the clock forward.
        
         | Denvercoder9 wrote:
         | _> with rising temperatures it 's just not comfortable outside
         | until later in the evening._
         | 
         | This is inherently personal. I actually _like_ the warmer
         | evenings, and long evenings make socializing outside so much
         | better. If the sun went down at 20:00 in the midst of summer,
         | we 'd loose that. There are very few to no days where I still
         | find it too hot when I go to sleep.
         | 
         | Instead, we should stop trying to decide what's best for
         | others, both by moving the clock forward and backward, and just
         | use the closest full-hour approximation to solar time.
        
           | Aaargh20318 wrote:
           | > long evenings make socializing outside so much better.
           | 
           | I agree, which is why would should move the clock backwards.
           | 
           | Right now, it's impossible to be outside comfortably before
           | 20:00 at the earliest. Having to get up early the next day
           | means you can have 3, maybe 4 hours of socializing outside.
           | Barely enough to have a decent BBQ.
           | 
           | If we moved the clock backwards you could be outside from
           | around 18:00, so you'd have 5-6 hours of outdoor socializing
           | time.
           | 
           | > we should stop trying to decide what's best for others,
           | both by moving the clock forward and backward, and just use
           | the closest full-hour approximation to solar time.
           | 
           | That's fine and dandy, but my employer still expects me to be
           | in the office at 9
        
             | Denvercoder9 wrote:
             | > Right now, it's impossible to be outside comfortably
             | before 20:00 at the earliest.
             | 
             | That's true _for you_. I don 't experience that at all,
             | there hasn't been any day this year where I found being
             | outside uncomfortable at 18:00. To the contrary actually,
             | there have been quite some days where it was fine at 18:00
             | but no longer comfortable at 22:00. We didn't have a
             | particularly warm summer this year, but even in previous
             | years there were very few days where I found it
             | uncomfortably hot outside around dinner time. And I live in
             | .nl, so it's not colder here than in northern Europe.
             | 
             | > That's fine and dandy, but my employer still expects me
             | to be in the office at 9
             | 
             | Maybe we should fix that problem, instead of just shifting
             | it to another group by changing the clock.
        
         | maskros wrote:
         | And why do you have to move the clock at all? Just change your
         | working hours and go to bed later or earlier depending on the
         | season.
         | 
         | So much effort wasted world wide just to avoid changing the
         | hours you force people to show up at work...
        
         | sorenjan wrote:
         | I strongly disagree. In Stockholm the sun rises at about 03:30
         | and sets at around 22:00 in the summer, using DST (UTC+2). If
         | we were to use normal time (UTC+1) in the summer, it would
         | instead be 02:30 (worthless added light for almost everyone)
         | and 21:00, meaning most people would lose an hour of daylight,
         | and one of the best things about living so far north.
         | 
         | If we instead switch to UTC+2 all year, the sun would rise at
         | 09:45 instead of 08:45, and set at 15:50 instead of 14:50 in
         | December. So it would still rise after most people had gone to
         | work (starting at 08:00 is the norm), but it would set closer
         | to when most people leave work.
         | 
         | I hear the argument that we should just use UTC+1 year round
         | since that's when the sun is highest at 12:00, and if you want
         | more light you should just wake up earlier. But speaking for
         | myself, I don't want to go to bed one hour earlier to wake up
         | 03:00 and invite people over for a barbecue. The early morning
         | light is wasted light due to sleep, and the evening light is
         | much more valuable, so it's not an even trade. Personally I
         | don't care when the sun is highest anyway. For me, the day
         | starts when I wake up, and I wake up so I can get to work on
         | time. Everything after work and before sleep is free time, and
         | I want to maximize that since a contiguous time block lets me
         | do stuff I can't do if I had to split it before and after work.
        
           | rafaelturk wrote:
           | My two cents.. DST will not change when and how the sun rises
           | and sets. You should really start thinking about +1 hour all
           | year. As you said if you want more light you should just wake
           | up earlier... but that's your point of view.. hence all the
           | fuss about DST, it makes only one portion of the population
           | happy.
        
             | sorenjan wrote:
             | > DST will not change when and how the sun rises and sets.
             | 
             | But it does change when people work and when stores and
             | restaurants etc are open. If you're in complete control of
             | your schedule you can just wake up earlier, but
             | unfortunately most of us aren't.
             | 
             | If I want to go on an evening hike, am I supposed to do
             | most of it in the evening, stay the night in the woods, do
             | the last hour in the morning, and then go to work? If I am
             | eating dinner with friends in the garden, should they leave
             | when it gets dark and come back to pick it up again
             | tomorrow morning before one of them have to get on a train?
             | Who benefits from having several hours of daylight while
             | they're asleep?
        
           | Aaargh20318 wrote:
           | > meaning most people would lose an hour of daylight, and one
           | of the best things about living so far north.
           | 
           | I disagree completely. I'm not that far north (the
           | Netherlands) but in the middle of summer it usually too hot
           | to be outside until after sunset. You'd lose a useless hour
           | of daylight and gain an hour of comfortable
           | twilight/nighttime.
        
             | sorenjan wrote:
             | > the Netherlands
             | 
             | That's western Europe, not northern Europe[0]. You're
             | welcome up north to enjoy our long comfortable summer
             | evenings.
             | 
             | You're further west than Sweden, but the same timezone
             | (CET), so you're already offset compared to the sun. Sweden
             | is pretty spot on where UTC+1 follows the sun time[1], but
             | as I already mentioned, I think modern people's schedules
             | should be more important than when the sun is at its
             | highest. I think UTC+1 would be good for you, UTC+2 would
             | suit us better, and then countries in central and southern
             | Europe could come to some agreement where to draw the line
             | to avoid time zone enclaves.
             | 
             | If it's 30+deg C I understand wanting to let it cool down,
             | but I'd be damned if I live through these long dark winters
             | and then have the long bright summer evenings taken from
             | me.
             | 
             | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Europe#EuroVoc
             | 
             | [1] https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Wor
             | ld_Ti...
        
         | ptha wrote:
         | DST was supposed to go away in 2021 in the EU, but a pandemic,
         | brexit, and practicalities may have put paid to that...
         | 
         | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-11/will-dayl...
        
         | ohadron wrote:
         | > Call it Moonlight Saving Time
         | 
         | Branding is critical and yours is on point.
        
         | kvgr wrote:
         | Or we can just stop doing social engineering and let people
         | deal with natural order of things. These debates always make me
         | upset on the hubris of people that think they know what is
         | better for other people.
        
           | easytiger wrote:
           | That sums up the last 18 months in a nutshell
        
           | goodcanadian wrote:
           | Indeed, in Hawaii, at 20 degrees north, the sun rises at 6am
           | and sets at 6pm with little variation from summer to winter
           | (there is no daylight saving; what would be the point?). A
           | lot of people work 7am to 3pm to leave a couple of hours of
           | sunlight to go surfing after work. I never personally did
           | that schedule, but it made a lot of sense to me.
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | The natural order of things is for everyone to run on their
           | own local solar time. Do you really want to deal with that?
        
           | wpietri wrote:
           | That's an argument for getting rid of clocks altogether, as
           | clock time is a social fiction. Our modern notion of global
           | time wasn't invented until railroads and long-distance
           | communications made it necessary.
           | 
           | Before that people relied on local solar time, where noon is
           | whenever the sun is highest at the town hall. That's also
           | socially constructed, just for a smaller social unit.
           | 
           | The only natural order of things for individuals is daylight
           | where one is. In which case, one doesn't really need a clock
           | at all, just the various natural markers like twilight,
           | sunrise, and noon.
           | 
           | Of course, the whole notion of individualism is a relatively
           | recent modern invention. Naturally humans are eusocial
           | primates who live in close groups. So if you're after truly
           | natural, "morning" is when your troop leaders get up and
           | "evening" is when they start to bed down, and it's a thumping
           | for you if you're noisy at the wrong time.
           | 
           | Alternatively, we could admit that modern society exists and
           | isn't going away and work together come up with some useful
           | global definition of social time that works reasonably well
           | for all concerned.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | That only works until you have to synchronize time with
             | someone else. If you can afford a private jet with pilots
             | that live inside it at all times in case you want to go,
             | then no problem. For the rest of us we depend on larger
             | airplanes that take a few hundred people at a time (and are
             | a lot more environmentally friendly). Likewise for trains.
             | Or classes in school.
        
               | wpietri wrote:
               | I'm not sure what to make of this comment. It sounds
               | contrary in tone, but it seems like we both agree "modern
               | society exists and isn't going away" and that we must
               | "come up with some useful global definition of social
               | time".
        
             | Chris2048 wrote:
             | So, questions over gender roles are pushing society towards
             | gender-neutral bathrooms (aka individual stalls).
             | 
             | Maybe questions over work-times should push society over
             | better sound-proofing in living habitats, and _permanent_
             | (i.e. at all times) noise limits in residential zones?
        
       | travisgriggs wrote:
       | Norway's getting electric cars and Samoa is ditching Ben
       | Franklins biggest screw up.
       | 
       | Small countries rock. I want to move. I speak Norwegian and love
       | Samoans, I wonder if either will take me.
        
       | sharikous wrote:
       | Looking at the comments this reminds me of a frustrated spin
       | system. No way to make everybody happy.
       | 
       | We could just select 10 possible solutions (precise local noon,
       | UTC for everybody, forever-summer, forever-winter, DST, DST in
       | temperate/polar regions only, smooth sigmoid-like DST transition,
       | etc...) and rotate between them every few weeks.
       | 
       | You are welcome, no need to thank me.
        
         | Joeri wrote:
         | Time zones are a political compromise. They don't make sense
         | logically, but they make a lot of sense when you realize they
         | are decided by politicians.
         | 
         | All of timekeeping is based on a long tradition of political
         | compromise. Coordinated universal time is named UTC because
         | british and french couldn't agree on CUT vs TUC. We have a 7
         | day week instead of an 8 day week for political reasons in
         | roman times, and for similar reasons the length of the month
         | isn't the 28.5 days that you would expect for the timekeeping
         | unit based on the lunar cycle. September is the 9th month
         | instead of the seventh (as its name would imply) because adding
         | january and february to the calendar made roman conquest more
         | convenient. A day is divided into two times twelve hours of
         | each sixty minutes because this made sense for the way ancient
         | egyptians and greeks transacted business (duodecimal system is
         | easy to calculate on your hands). Even the fact that it is 2021
         | has to do with the previous year one falling out of favor for
         | political reasons and getting moved to approximately (but due
         | to poor calculations not quite) the year jesus was born.
        
         | fitzie wrote:
         | anyone working with a people located in different regions knows
         | how counterproductive daylight savings is. I've come to that it
         | is inevitable that daylight savings will be eliminated, and the
         | only thing keeping it around is the name implies that
         | legislators have some supreme power over the sun. if we all
         | agreed to cal it "useless time adjustment" i think it would go
         | away quicker.
         | 
         | i do think that we should eliminate different time zones
         | entirely. there isn't a sundial industry that we need to keep
         | afloat. it would be simple and better for people interacting
         | across wide longitudinal gaps. as a first step, i would suggest
         | the united states selecting a single representative timezone,
         | to make the adjustment simple, then just force the rest of the
         | world to follow suit, using climate change as a reason or some
         | such. we can also declare the new proper timezone as metric, to
         | satisfy the europeans.
        
       | kwertyoowiyop wrote:
       | Now, let the rest of the dominos fall!
        
       | ch_123 wrote:
       | > DST was implemented in 2010 by the previous Government of Samoa
       | to give more time after work to tend to their plantations,
       | promote public health, and save fuel. Instead, it "[...] defeated
       | its own goals by being used by people to socialise more,"
       | according to the Samoa Observer.
       | 
       | Maybe I am lacking context here, but that seems a bit mean on the
       | part of the Samoan government. Is extra socializing such a bad
       | thing?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | vmception wrote:
         | It wasn't the goal of implementing DST so they reverted it
         | 
         | Weighing the utility of the unexpected outcome simply wasn't
         | part of the equation, easy for me to perceive.
        
         | tokai wrote:
         | I would hazard a guess that socializing here means drinking.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | Samoa is 950 miles south of the equator - relatively close.
         | When you're that close to the equator day length isn't going to
         | vary by much.
        
       | JohnFen wrote:
       | Let's hope the US isn't far behind!
        
       | dasKrokodil wrote:
       | I'm really glad that my employer is flexible about the time I
       | start working. That way, whenever the clocks are set to/from DST,
       | I just start work an hour earlier or later and my sleep remains
       | unaffected.
        
         | justwalt wrote:
         | I do the same thing and it's great. You don't lose an hour of
         | sleep in the spring.
        
           | dhimes wrote:
           | I'm very jealous of you folks for whom this hour shift is a
           | momentous change in sleep patterns. For me it's in the noise.
        
       | stephen_g wrote:
       | I'm really glad to live in one of the states in nearby Australia
       | that doesn't have DST.
       | 
       | I feel like people should just be encouraged to have a bit of
       | flexibility to shift their hours how they want. In a lot of
       | professional jobs, that's basically the case, and a lot of 'blue
       | collar' work happens much earlier anyway already (tradies etc.
       | usually start at 6:30 or 7:00am as it is and knock off around
       | 3pm. Plenty of cafes open at 6:00am to 7:00 am too because people
       | are up cycling, jogging, etc. before it gets too hot. The
       | swimming pool I go to to swim laps has different summer and
       | winter hours. None of them need daylight savings to do any of
       | that!
       | 
       | I just don't get the obsession with changing the clock. It just
       | makes things inconvenient...
        
       | gentle wrote:
       | Now do New England.
        
       | adolph wrote:
       | Fellow anti-DSTers, this is a big win. Samoa might not have a
       | large population but it is the future. In fact, it is already
       | tomorrow there.
       | 
       | https://time.is/Samoa
        
         | antihero wrote:
         | Are you anti winter time or anti summer time though? I am anti
         | the clocks going back in winter and making it even darker in
         | the evenings, but some people want to scrap summer time so the
         | evenings are darker all year round!
        
           | pkulak wrote:
           | Anti DST for me. To the point that I'd rather just keep
           | jumping back and forth rather than go permanent DST. Waking
           | up and living your first hour in darkness ain't healthy.
        
             | xvedejas wrote:
             | Surely schedules would adjust, right? In northern latitudes
             | I commonly see different summer hours for shops for
             | instance, it's about time middle latitudes adopt this
             | simple strategy instead of abrupt time changes.
        
               | pkulak wrote:
               | Adjusting schedules is exactly what switching clocks
               | around does. For example, you can't adjust school
               | schedules and keep kids from walking to school in the
               | dark without also changing work and daycare schedules,
               | which means coffee shops have to change schedule, etc.
        
               | xvedejas wrote:
               | Switching clocks changes the schedule only by one hour,
               | in a one-size-fits-all fashion. Even at 30deg north,
               | summer and winter sunrises are multiple hours apart. This
               | is why summer and winter schedules for businesses are
               | multiple hours apart in far northern areas. Somehow
               | enough coordination is managed organically.
        
           | ncallaway wrote:
           | I am anti the clocks moving around.
           | 
           | Others can fight about what we call "5pm", but for the love
           | of everything holy, just stop moving the clocks. I'll happily
           | ally with whichever side ("anti-winter" or "anti-summer")
           | that appears most likely to deliver a political victory that
           | ends the madness.
        
             | rafaelturk wrote:
             | makes a lot of sense..
        
             | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
             | For the "Kids go to school in darkness" argument against
             | winter DST:
             | 
             | Start schools at the biologically optimal time, not the
             | budgetary one.
        
               | soperj wrote:
               | Do that for work as well.
        
               | monkeybutton wrote:
               | For all of you who work in tech jobs with somewhat
               | flexible hours, I'll let you in on a secret: There's
               | nothing stopping you from doing that now. I banished the
               | time change from my life and get up at the same
               | physiological time all year. Half the year I do 8 to 4
               | and the other half I do 9 to 5. It's wonderful and I
               | implore you all to try it!
        
               | sjburt wrote:
               | The biologically optimal time moves around. People wake
               | near sunrise. DST keeps sunrise at a more consistent time
               | at the expense of moving sunset around.
        
               | VLM wrote:
               | > People wake near sunrise.
               | 
               | I found it surprisingly difficult to find data. Not just
               | data for or data against, but any data at all. What
               | little I found organized by month seems to accurately
               | show the percentage of the month typically on vacation
               | (so people sleep later on average in August than
               | September, or they sleep a lot later in Dec than in Oct
               | due to holidays, at least in the north hemisphere).
               | 
               | I theorized that regardless of DST people would wake up
               | later from June thru Nov (DST starts in Nov where I
               | live). Unfortunately the graph shows the opposite trend
               | of people tending to wake up on average almost 4 minutes
               | earlier in Oct than in Sept. Or in spring our DST ends in
               | March, so I expected people to wake up earlier in May
               | than in April, but its the other way around by five
               | minutes.
               | 
               | I'd theorize if required wake up times strictly followed
               | solar elevation, then something like a graph of car
               | accidents vs time of day would vary greatly by month, but
               | it doesn't seem to in what little data I could find.
               | "Most dangerous time to drive" graphs seem to imply
               | evening rush hour is a little more than twice as
               | dangerous as morning rush hour so that would seem to
               | imply morning wakefullness problems are statistically
               | insignificant.
               | 
               | (Edited to note: I'm not insisting you're wrong, but I am
               | insisting I can't find much of any data on the topic,
               | maybe you are right but nobody knows for certain...)
        
               | lugged wrote:
               | People wake near sunrise because DST keeps moving the
               | fucking clock mate.
        
               | cuu508 wrote:
               | Ok, then start school at 8AM one month and 9AM the other
               | month, but don't move the clocks.
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | If school times are going to shuffle around, then ther
               | parents' schedules will also shuffle around. Then we have
               | to shuffle schedules for a big chunk of economy every 6
               | months. How can we optimize that process? Oh wait, let's
               | just move the time around. Aha - now everyone is
               | synchronized automatically.
        
               | sosborn wrote:
               | It's interesting that the answer you came to wasn't "we
               | should align parents' schedules with the biologically
               | optimal time too."
        
               | Riseed wrote:
               | How well does the biologically optimal time for parents
               | line up with the biologically optimal time for any and
               | all of their kids in school?
        
               | sosborn wrote:
               | The point I was trying to make is that choosing an
               | optimum should be centered around the education of the
               | world's children. Standard business hours are really a
               | case of "well, we've always done it this way so why
               | should we change," rather than "this the best thing for
               | the everyone involved."
               | 
               | I think we are moving towards that somewhat, with
               | companies becoming more flexible with working
               | hours/locations in the past year and a half.
        
               | maccard wrote:
               | I live in Scotland, kids go to school in the dark during
               | winter anyway
        
               | bloak wrote:
               | Yes, but there are degrees of "dark" ...
               | 
               | According to timeanddate.com, the latest sunrise in
               | Durness (NW Scotland, on the mainland) is at 09:09, at
               | the end of December, but "civil twilight" is then at
               | 08:16, so if school starts at 09:00 a lot of people can
               | presumably travel to school with at least some natural
               | light. On the other hand, if they were using UTC+1 it
               | would be civil twilight from 09:16 and sunrise at 10:09,
               | which would be sort of horrible, surely, because then you
               | really would be travelling at night?
               | 
               | The shortest day in Durness lasts 6 hours 18 minutes. In
               | England typical school hours are 09:00-15:00. If those
               | are the school hours in Scotland, and you're dealing with
               | not much more than 6 hours of sunlight in the winter,
               | then I would have thought that a good time for local noon
               | would be around 12:00 rather than around 13:00.
               | 
               | So I hope that a lot of Scots will join me in asking for
               | UTC+0 all year rather than UTC+1 all year!
        
           | toss1 wrote:
           | My basic take is that I'm mostly in the keep standard time
           | ("winter time" in your parlance) camp. I want the sun up
           | earlier to be able to run/bike in the morning, and I also
           | like noon being somewhat close to where the sun crosses the
           | meridian.
           | 
           | What I think really makes the most sense is just global time
           | - UTC everywhere. Yes, I've seen the args against it and I
           | think it would all be a lot more adaptable.
           | 
           | Either way, just stop it with moving the clocks. Not only is
           | it a major PITA for everyone, studies have shown that it
           | actually causes increases in road and work accidents. And,
           | whatever rationale for energy savings has now been reversed,
           | since air conditioning drives energy use far more than
           | lighting. Just Stop It.
           | 
           | Note on the origin, from what I've read, one of the most
           | likely origins is Ben Franklin's joke about the French, that
           | they'd change the time system laws to save candle wax. I
           | haven't read anything that substantially proves or refutes
           | that, and I think we've honored Ben's joke enough already.
        
             | iggldiggl wrote:
             | > What I think really makes the most sense is just global
             | time - UTC everywhere. Yes, I've seen the args against it
             | and I think it would all be a lot more adaptable.
             | 
             | So more than half of the planet has "midnight" (i.e. the
             | change of the calendar date because it's 00:00 UTC)
             | happening during waking hours and each solar day is being
             | split into two calendar days? No thank you.
        
           | fullstop wrote:
           | Move it mid-way and forget about it.
        
           | bennyp101 wrote:
           | Gotta keep the evening lighter, especially now more people
           | aren't traveling early mornings as much - which I always
           | found a weird argument, not like you need the sunlight to be
           | able to get somewhere. Most people (I would bet) want to
           | finish work and be able to do things after.
        
             | RestlessMind wrote:
             | Kids have started going back to schools and I don't want
             | them to travel in the dark.
        
               | JohnFen wrote:
               | At my latitude (northern part of the US), the changing
               | clock doesn't affect that. It only affects whether
               | they'll be traveling in the dark in the morning or
               | evening. And, during the depths of winter, they'll be
               | traveling in the dark both ways in any case.
        
               | zamadatix wrote:
               | As someone who grew up in Michigan the "both ways" claim
               | seemed odd and upon checking unless "nothern part of the
               | US" includes Alaska/the arctic circle (which seems a bit
               | unfair) that doesn't seem true.
               | 
               | The shortest day for the absolute northernmost point in
               | the continental US has sunrise just before 8:00 am and
               | sunset just after 4:30 pm. With most schools starting at
               | 7:30 and ending at 2:30 it works out for one way
               | adjustment or not. I remember trying to get kids in
               | extracurriculars heading home by sunset was actually a
               | goal of scheduling but obviously that's not always
               | possible particularly during in season due to the extra
               | travel time prior to the game.
        
             | blacksmith_tb wrote:
             | Sort of - I have always called it "daylight shifting time"
             | since nothing is saved, just shuffled around.
             | 
             | Unfortunately the switching itself causes enough extra
             | casulties[1] that I can't say it's worth it.
             | 
             | 1: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-accidents-
             | daylight...
        
               | Kliment wrote:
               | I call it "daylight shaving time" because it's like
               | shaving bits off a bar of soap to then glob them onto the
               | other side of the same bar.
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | Like the sibling comment, I'm against moving clocks around. I
           | used to ease my way into it by not changing clocks until
           | keeping track of old time and new time got to be a hassle.
           | Now-a-days my org does DR activation a few days before and
           | reactivates when the time changes so I'm kind of resetting
           | sleep that Sunday anyway.
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | My preference is that we just stay on standard time
           | permanently -- when it's noon, the sun should be at (or near,
           | given time zones) the highest point it's going to get that
           | day.
           | 
           | But I think getting rid of the time change is a bigger deal,
           | and I'll accept daylight savings time as the permanent one if
           | that will help us to more quickly end the time change.
        
           | TheSmiddy wrote:
           | As a South Australian I like that both our times are
           | offensive so we can just split the difference and finally get
           | an on the hour timezone like everywhere should be.
           | 
           | Anywhere else and I'm pro summer time all the time.
        
         | chrismorgan wrote:
         | Foiled! I'm in New Zealand at present and it was still
         | yesterday even here when you posted. WST = UTC+13, NZST =
         | UTC+12, and New Zealand doesn't move to NZDT (UTC+13) until
         | this Sunday at 2am--unless they choose to scrap daylight
         | savings time with even less notice than Samoa.
         | 
         | Fun fact that I just learned: if you work across the DST start
         | transition, you get an hour's extra pay:
         | https://www.govt.nz/browse/recreation-and-the-
         | environment/da....
        
           | adolph wrote:
           | That amount of letters, numbers and date math is thankfully
           | illegal this early in my time zone.
           | 
           | But speaking of the anti-meridian, if one were at a pole, how
           | is the date determined? Is tomorrow always a few steps away?
           | Is there a non-calendar measure of days that applies to the
           | whole planet at the same time? Is the number of days best
           | described as the distance of the Earth from an arbitrary and
           | invisible part of space representing New Years? Is that part
           | of space best described by the "25,772-year axial precession
           | of the earth?" [0]
           | 
           | 0. https://medium.com/the-long-now-
           | foundation/the-26-000-year-a...
        
             | jcranmer wrote:
             | If you're at the South Pole, you're in the New Zealand time
             | zone, because resupply comes from New Zealand via McMurdo.
        
             | chrismorgan wrote:
             | If a plane crashes at the pole, what date and time of death
             | will they record for the survivors?
        
               | jcranmer wrote:
               | Because of the Amundsen-Scott base at the South Pole, and
               | how it is supplied, local time at the South Pole is New
               | Zealand time. The North Pole has no local time since
               | there's no human presence there.
               | 
               | Air traffic generally uses UTC for all purposes, and if
               | there's no clear local time, it's highly likely that UTC
               | will be chosen. Wikipedia's page on Air France 447 (which
               | crashed in the Atlantic Ocean on route from Brazil to
               | France) exclusively uses UTC for its crash timeline
               | notes, while its page on MH17 uses local (Ukraine) of its
               | shootdown and for MH370 uses Malaysian Time for its
               | timeline.
               | 
               | Given that Alert is the northernmost continuous human
               | settlement, I'd imagine that any search-and-rescue effort
               | for an extreme polar crash would be coordinated out of
               | there. Alert's timezone is (US/Canada) Eastern Time.
               | 
               | However, this is a trick question. To get an extreme
               | polar flight, you're looking at something like LA-Dubai.
               | No one on that flight would be bringing enough winter
               | clothing to survive a crash at the North Pole, and so
               | everyone would be dead of frostbite or hypothermia if not
               | killed by the impact itself, and thus there are no
               | survivors.
        
               | cromulent wrote:
               | > thus there are no survivors
               | 
               | I think your reasoning is sound, but survival doesn't
               | always follow reason.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruguayan_Air_Force_Flight_
               | 571
               | 
               | And there would be rescue missions from Norway or
               | Svalbard in a short time.
        
               | ncmncm wrote:
               | It was not long ago that a 747 crossing the pole had all
               | four engines die at the same moment. After losing tens of
               | thousands of feet of altitude, they got the engines
               | started again.
               | 
               | Rolls Royce (or was it GE?) figured out what exact
               | combination of intake speed, pressure, humidity,
               | temperature, and history caused the failure, and
               | prevented it on subsequent flights. It had been
               | considered (!), but they thought it would never be
               | encountered on any real flight. The engines restarted
               | because, at lower altitude, conditions were different
               | enough.
               | 
               | The pilots found the event distressing. It is possible
               | most passengers didn't notice.
        
               | aoms wrote:
               | "time off death for survivors". Wow, what a sentence
        
               | chrismorgan wrote:
               | If you're not familiar with it, I was riffing on a
               | popular riddle: "if a plane crashes precisely on the
               | border of two countries, where do you bury the
               | survivors?"
        
               | teekert wrote:
               | If it happened now and I'd be on it, I'd want my
               | tombstone to read 1632405741 for clarity.
        
               | andrewinardeer wrote:
               | Why would they bury you as a survivor?
        
               | msla wrote:
               | Because their blood tried to fight back?
        
               | teekert wrote:
               | DOH! I even know this joke, hahaha, good one, sharp, nice
               | timing, good situational awareness. I'm smiling :D
        
               | mig39 wrote:
               | This is the ultimate dad joke.
        
               | travisgriggs wrote:
               | You forgot an e. It's the ultimate dEad joke. The joke is
               | also pretty timely.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | zz865 wrote:
           | > an hour's extra pay
           | 
           | Nice, and on the other side of Daylight savings you dont lose
           | that hour's pay either. That's a good scam.
        
             | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
             | rince and repeat?
        
         | ithkuil wrote:
         | I'd be anti-DST too if I lived ~14 degrees latitude. How did
         | they get that idea in the first place?
        
           | tommiegannert wrote:
           | In Sweden, at 59 degrees, the sunrise and set change so much,
           | that changing DST only twice a year feels a bit silly:
           | https://www.timeanddate.com/sun/sweden/stockholm
           | 
           | Mid-winter: 6h sunlight. Mid-summer: 18h sunlight.
           | 
           | One hour more or less really doesn't matter. I wonder which
           | band of countries DST might actually make sense in.
        
             | tim333 wrote:
             | It was first brought in in Port Arthur, Ontario, 48 degrees
             | north. It sort of works in London, 51 degrees. So around
             | there I guess though I still don't like it much as a
             | Londoner.
        
           | leecb wrote:
           | Several Pacific island nations adopted DST so they could be
           | the first into the year 2000 for tourist purposes. As a
           | result, some countries are only in DST for a month or two out
           | of the year.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > In fact, it is already tomorrow there.
         | 
         | Once a friend in China asked me about the time difference. She
         | was highly amused when I followed up the response (15-16 hours)
         | with the comment Zhong Guo Jiu Shi Mei Guo De Wei Lai  ["China
         | is the future of America"].
        
           | ncmncm wrote:
           | China, which spans 5 hours of "natural time" all operates on
           | Beijing time. In Xinjiang it is dark very late into the
           | morning, and light often well into the wee hours. That is the
           | least of their problems just now.
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | Well, no, the morning begins around sunrise just like
             | everywhere else. For example, today morning in Urumqi began
             | around 8 am. In contrast, morning in Beijing began around 6
             | am.
             | 
             | But this is a joke about the international date line, not a
             | comment on whether you can redefine the difference between
             | night and day by adjusting what your clock says.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | I guess I don't understand why countries so close to the
         | equator ever bothered with DST? Day length doesn't vary much in
         | places close to the equator.
        
           | hparadiz wrote:
           | Hawaii doesn't bother with it but it does make it annoying
           | having to remember what the offset is with the mainland since
           | that changes.
        
         | SllX wrote:
         | I share your position on DST, but wouldn't treat tropical
         | nations as recommended guidance on DST issues in non-tropical
         | parts of the world. There's less variance (read: not zero, just
         | substantially less) in their daytime hours than there is in
         | ours.
        
           | vechagup wrote:
           | Yeah, 11:19 hours of daylight at the trough, 12:57 at the
           | peak: https://www.timeanddate.com/sun/samoa/apia. The case
           | for DST is exceptionally weak at those latitudes.
        
             | SllX wrote:
             | Exactly!
        
       | kypro wrote:
       | I personally find odd historical "traditions" quite romantic and
       | usually dislike movements to update them. For example, I dislike
       | American-English spellings or selling milk in litres for this
       | reason. I guess find the historic reason behind these traditional
       | ways of doing things interesting enough to keep them even though
       | I acknowledge they make little sense today.
       | 
       | However, daylight savings is one of those things I find to be
       | genuinely inconvenient and although from a purely sentimental
       | perspective I would be sad to see it go, I do agree with scraping
       | it.
       | 
       | It's not completely relevant and probably somewhat common
       | knowledge, but historically many (most?) cities and towns had
       | their own time based on solar time before standardised time zones
       | were introduced. In my city there is an old corn exchange
       | building with two minute hands, one for our old city time and
       | another for the actual GMT time we use today. In the past people
       | would use these central clocks to set their own timepieces, but
       | you can imagine how much of a nightmare this was trains were
       | introduced and suddenly people wanted to travel between cities
       | but there was no universal time. So in comparison to adopting
       | standard time, this seems like quite a minor change.
        
       | ajsnigrutin wrote:
       | Hello another tzdata update....
        
       | mhh__ wrote:
       | In the UK at least I don't really see the argument for DST. All
       | it seems to do is fuck up my already precarious sleep cycle in
       | exchange for what seems to be some farmers productivity (but they
       | only make up 0.1% of the population roughly)
        
         | de_Selby wrote:
         | It's not just farmers. It was done away with in the UK for 3
         | years back in the late 60s and people hated it.
         | 
         | There are 2 options, either going with summer time permanently
         | which seems the most sensible approach in theory and what they
         | did with the British Summer time experiment. The problem is
         | that although having longer evenings in winter sounds good in
         | theory it means that it's dark until 10am in the depths of
         | winter and roads are icier when people are making their morning
         | commute.
         | 
         | The other option is to keep standard time, but that will mean
         | losing the late evenings in summer and the sun rising even
         | earlier which would be a loss.
         | 
         | I don't see what the big issue people have with it is. It makes
         | perfect sense for northern/southern latitudes and essentially
         | all my clocks adjust themselves automatically.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Summer_Time#Periods_of...
        
           | JohnFen wrote:
           | > I don't see what the big issue people have with it is.
           | 
           | The issue is that the sudden change in sleep times is a
           | really large problem for a lot of people. It even causes
           | extra deaths.
        
           | kwhitefoot wrote:
           | > It was done away with in the UK for 2 years back in the
           | late 60s and people hated it.
           | 
           | Some people hated it, mostly Scots. In the south of England
           | it was popular (I was there).
           | 
           | Now I live in Norway rather further north than most of the UK
           | and guess what we really don't find it difficult to go to
           | work in the dark and nor do children find it hard to get
           | safely to school (that last was the Scottish argument against
           | permanent summer time).
           | 
           | Edit: type No -> Now
        
             | mhh__ wrote:
             | > south of England
             | 
             | Guilty as charged. South west though, not posh!
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | Chris2048 wrote:
             | Why not just start schools earlier/later in different
             | months?
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | As soon as you shift a big part of society, like kids
               | going to school, much of the rest of society needs to
               | shift to stay in sync. Congrats. You've just
               | reimplemented a time shift but more chaotically.
               | 
               | I used to be in camp DST year round. Now I don't really
               | care because I mostly get up when I want which varies
               | from day to day.
        
             | hpoe wrote:
             | To quote groundskeeper Willie
             | 
             | "It won't last brothers and sisters are natural enemies.
             | Like English men and Scots or Welshmen and Scots or
             | Japanese and Scots or Scots and other Scots. Darn Scots
             | they ruined Scotland."
             | 
             | Guess we can add DST to that.
        
               | mattowen_uk wrote:
               | This is so ironic considering that Willie is an Orcadian,
               | so is genetically Norwegian (mostly).
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | Pretty sure farmers know how to get their work done with or
         | without optimal sunlight. And modern equipment is not lacking
         | in supplemental lighting.
        
           | ukfarmer wrote:
           | Also, we don't pick the time we start or finish work based on
           | what the clock says, although the weather definitely has
           | quite a lot of input!
           | 
           | The main effect of BST vs GMT on farm life is the unexpected
           | one hour jump in the times of day that non-farm stuff
           | happens, e.g. deliveries, times you can phone business, when
           | the vet closes, etc.
        
         | ukfarmer wrote:
         | UK farmer here. We're often cited as justification for BST vs
         | GMT, but it's complete nonsense. We don't care! In fact, the
         | discontinuity is a nuisance to us in many of the same ways as
         | it is to city people.
         | 
         | Time-dependent natural processes don't reconfigure themselves
         | when some administrative body decides to shuffle the names of
         | various times of day. If my cows want breakfast at 6am and you
         | shift the clocks forward, they'll start shouting for Food
         | Man(tm) at 5am instead.
        
           | jack_riminton wrote:
           | Just out of interest how does a uk farmer find themselves on
           | HN?
        
             | Chris2048 wrote:
             | well, agro-tech is a thing. e.g. https://cattleeye.com/
        
             | ukfarmer wrote:
             | Ah, I was on HN before I was a full-time farmer, and I
             | still work on various free software stuff. After we sold
             | the startup I co-founded to a large acquirer, I took on a
             | Shropshire farm where I've been building a calf-rearing and
             | beef enterprise.
        
               | mprev wrote:
               | Would it be intrusive to ask roughly where in Shropshire?
               | I'm near Newport.
        
               | jack_riminton wrote:
               | Ah that makes sense, thanks! living the dream that I hope
               | to live one day
        
               | ukfarmer wrote:
               | The one thing I did that I'd recommend to anyone who
               | wants to move into running a farm business: spend as much
               | time as you can working for other farmers before you
               | start. You'll have fun, learn loads, find your strengths
               | and weaknesses, etc.
               | 
               | The great thing is, if you are able to juggle tech stuff
               | and farm work, each feels a bit like time-off from the
               | other because they're so different.
        
               | throw0101a wrote:
               | > _The one thing I did that I 'd recommend to anyone who
               | wants to move into running a farm business: spend as much
               | time as you can working for other farmers before you
               | start._
               | 
               | At the very least watch Jeremy Clarkson (of _Top Gear_
               | fame) make a fool of himself:
               | 
               | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarkson%27s_Farm
        
               | jack_riminton wrote:
               | Sound advice. Do you have a blog or anything?
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | There's some (literally) urban myth about it being for
           | farmers in the US as well, but the farmers don't care here
           | either.
        
         | meigwilym wrote:
         | It's more to do with darker mornings in Scotland, and the
         | danger that that might cause.
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-11643098
        
         | yepthatsreality wrote:
         | The "farmers need it" reasoning is a fallacy. A farmer is going
         | to operate on when the sun comes up so they can see what they
         | are doing. If sunrise is called 5am or 6am it is irrelevant to
         | them performing their work.
        
           | wpietri wrote:
           | It's not irrelevant to them (and anybody else who uses or
           | wakes to daylight) coordinating with the rest of society,
           | though. Which is the function of a standardized time. It
           | didn't exist up until railroads were popular; before that
           | each town set its own time based on solar noon.
        
       | mattowen_uk wrote:
       | My observations from reading this comment thread, are that Time
       | is a construct created by jewellers to sell more watches. :)
       | 
       | Also, we should switch to UTC globally. My 22:00 is your 22:00
       | and their 22:00. For me it's my bedtime, for you it's lunchtime,
       | and for them it's breakfast. People should adjust their daily
       | activities around the daylight hours they have, and let time be
       | less of a controlling force in their lives.
       | 
       | We live in a globalised world, especially in business. So with
       | the whole world on UTC, everyone knows when the meeting starts,
       | when the delivery arrives, and when the end of the year starts
       | and finishes.
       | 
       | And if that fails, we should just attach rockets at the poles and
       | push/pull the planet back upright to get rid of the problem
       | altogether.
        
         | chairmanwow1 wrote:
         | I would strongly prefer this system over our current method of
         | time just changing and having to do the same math in my head
         | when I travel
        
         | darthvoldemort wrote:
         | I can't tell if its a joke post or not, but UTC is a terrible
         | idea. If I'm calling Italy from the US, I won't know if I'm
         | calling during business hours. With regular time, I know that
         | 9am their timezone is roughly when they start working, and 5pm
         | their time is roughly when they finish work. With UTC, I would
         | have no context.
         | 
         | Instead of making it easier, it would make it much much harder
         | to do global business.
        
           | twobitshifter wrote:
           | You still need to know the same tz offset as before. I'm not
           | seeing the difference.
        
           | MayeulC wrote:
           | Not exact. You'd need to look up what time they get to work,
           | and what time they eat at, instead of looking what time it is
           | there.
           | 
           | If you can get used to the offsets (sometimes changing
           | because of DST), surely you can remember to offset the time
           | at which they start their day?
           | 
           | Keep in mind this is already something that you need to take
           | into account in some places: CET spans from spain to poland.
           | Spanish lunch break starts at 2pm: https://www.spanish-town-
           | guides.com/Opening_Hours.htm
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_European_Time#Discrepa.
           | ..
           | 
           | I'd support UTC everywhere. Context matters in any case, so
           | it wouldn't necessarily make things easier for meetings, and
           | you'd have to adjust to the fact that "noon" might be at
           | "5pm" (17:00) UTC and midnight at 5am.
        
             | darthvoldemort wrote:
             | Your example is a bad one. People still need to schedule
             | around other people's schedules, like other meetings, lunch
             | breaks, or whatever. But generally you know that people are
             | in the office approximately between 9 and 5. Individual
             | results may vary but that's really really obvious.
             | 
             | The idea that UTC is superior and just looking up
             | everyone's offsets is ridiculous especially when dealing
             | with multiple timezones. Regular time gives CONTEXT about
             | things like daylight, which are appropriate business hours,
             | when do people go to sleep, when do people wake up, when is
             | approximately dinner time, when kids approximately get off
             | school, etc. I can ask Siri for Moscow's current time and
             | Tokyo's current time and get all that context instantly.
             | You don't with UTC at all. Everyone knows it's 5:55pm UTC
             | but I have no context as to what that means for them. You
             | can't just share offsets because you won't know the
             | context.
        
         | twobitshifter wrote:
         | Why not swatch internet time?
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swatch_Internet_Time
        
         | zzyzxd wrote:
         | Humans measure time by measuring the sun's relative position to
         | their standpoint on the earth -- If the sun is above my head,
         | it is daytime and I will do all sorts of activities. And if the
         | sun is below the horizon then it is night time and I will go to
         | bed. A 24h clock rotation system is designed to measure the
         | progress of a "day".
         | 
         | Getting rid of timezone conversion makes it difficult for human
         | brain to understand the relative time of day in other locations
         | on the earth.
         | 
         | Knowing that it is 22:00 UTC on the other side of the globe
         | doesn't mean much to me. But if it is 12PM local time there,
         | then I immediately get a basic idea that it is roughly the
         | lunch time.
        
           | zamadatix wrote:
           | Knowing it's "roughly lunch time" on the other side of the
           | globe doesn't mean much to me, knowing "I'm available from
           | 22:00-1:00" or "let's try to arrive at 23:00" does. If I'm
           | particularly interested in where the sun is there at that
           | time that's when I should need to look it up, not every
           | single time we try to reference times between 2 locations for
           | the off chance I actually care about the sun's position.
           | 
           | I may have a bias here in that I already do meeting
           | scheduling in UTC due to the geographic dispersion of the
           | folks I work with and amount of cross tz travel we do (well,
           | not as much of that as of late but hopefully soon again).
        
             | zzyzxd wrote:
             | Personally, I would prefer to not to schedule meetings
             | around lunch time if possible.
             | 
             | Also, if you are to book a flight, don't you care whether
             | the plane will land in the afternoon or late in the
             | evening?
        
         | brdd wrote:
         | This is a classic!
         | 
         | https://qntm.org/abolish
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | iggldiggl wrote:
         | Careful - this would also entail midnight UTC happening during
         | the waking hours of quite a lot of people (everybody _not_
         | living near wherever your new meridian ends up). If you keep
         | the calendar date coupled with UTC, this consequently means
         | that the calendar date changes during the waking hours, which I
         | suspect will end up terribly confusing - for almost everybody,
         | the natural term of reference will still remain the _solar_
         | day, and so having one solar day split across _two_ calendar
         | days isn 't exactly intuitive.
         | 
         | Plus anything that currently is only specified at the
         | granularity of days would need to start being specified with
         | exact starting/ending hours, because otherwise you'd end up
         | with strange things like public holidays starting and ending at
         | 11 o'clock solar time, because that's where midnight UTC
         | happens to lie at your location. Or of course you could make a
         | local law that anything that's specified at the granularity of
         | a day or coarser is presumed to happen at a certain UTC time
         | which corresponds to a more sensible value for midnight based
         | on the local solar time, which means basically reintroducing
         | time zones through the back door...
        
           | upofadown wrote:
           | If you did UTC for coordination you would still have access
           | to solar time. You could have the real thing that changes
           | every day. Then if you wanted to start work half an hour
           | after sunrise at the place of work then you would just do
           | that based on whatever that worked out to in UTC. All the
           | advantages of DST but better. No sudden discontinuities. No
           | time zones required.
        
       | rafaelturk wrote:
       | Brazil got rid of Daylight Savings Time two years ago. Initially
       | I was against the idea.. Well now I love it. Feels more natural
       | do deal with increase and decrease of sunrise and sunset as
       | seasons change.
        
         | forinti wrote:
         | There wasn't much notice and it caused me a lot of work.
         | 
         | It seems they'll have to reinstate it this year because of the
         | ongoing energy crisis and it is going to cause a ton of work
         | again.
         | 
         | I like DST, but I don't care enough to protest its abolishment.
         | What I do care about is having these changes done with so
         | little notice.
        
           | wnoise wrote:
           | But there's no strong evidence it actually saves energy.
        
           | marcosdumay wrote:
           | The DST does not save energy (at least in Brazil). It was
           | abolished based on a lot of studies that showed that (and
           | that it brought quite a lot of harm), and the talks about
           | reestablishing it because of energy saving are nothing but
           | stupid.
           | 
           | Oh, and both ANEEL and the ONS already made quite public and
           | definitive statements that DST won't save any energy this
           | year.
           | 
           | I wonder who is making pressure for it.
        
             | ncmncm wrote:
             | It affects business with other South American countries.
             | 
             | International trade exerts outsized influence on politics,
             | just because of the greater overlap between the
             | international trade class and the national political class.
        
           | slim wrote:
           | When DST was abolished here in Tunisia circa 1999, software
           | using deprecated timezone was not updated and we suffered
           | from bugs and glitches for the next five years
        
             | ncmncm wrote:
             | But now, 22 years on, you bask in the daylight of sane time
             | that we can only dream of.
        
       | Softcadbury wrote:
       | Is somebody aware about technical impacts of this kind of change
       | ? I mean, it must break tons of softwares that need to be updated
       | no ? Or I'm just too pessimistic
        
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