[HN Gopher] The saga of the cannibal ants in a Soviet nuclear bu...
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       The saga of the cannibal ants in a Soviet nuclear bunker (2019)
        
       Author : mkotowski
       Score  : 194 points
       Date   : 2021-09-20 05:06 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.atlasobscura.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.atlasobscura.com)
        
       | otikik wrote:
       | > "They are doing the best they can, surrounded by dying."
       | 
       | That's what I think future humans will say about us, too
       | (assuming that humanity survives puberty).
        
       | josefresco wrote:
       | So the lower colony eats fallen ants, but not all otherwise
       | there'd be no lower colony.
       | 
       | If they were stacking bodies, was this excess food or parts they
       | didn't eat?
        
       | SyzygistSix wrote:
       | This reminds me of a documentary about the wood ants in Europe.
       | Some war between nests and others abide with and tolerate each
       | other. Same species, and there seems to be no rhyme or reason
       | regarding the line between the two different ant cultures.
       | 
       | It was this David Attenborough documentary:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RZ0DxSujfIU
        
       | tibbydudeza wrote:
       | Life finds a way.
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | The ants that fall below don't have queens or reproduce in any
       | way. So it is really a colony? It's just a free-for-all ant-eat-
       | ant battle for temporary survival.
        
         | db48x wrote:
         | Yes. The queen doesn't give orders, she just lays eggs. All the
         | other ants decide individually what to do, based on what they
         | can see and smell in the area. A colony without reproductives
         | is still a colony, even if it is probably dying.
         | 
         | Ants recognize each other as friendly by smell, so the ants in
         | the lower colony weren't fighting each other. They were doing
         | all the ordinary ant activities, just in a location that wasn't
         | great for the overall survivability of the whole colony (no
         | food down there to bring back to the queen, for example).
        
           | gpderetta wrote:
           | That's the bit I'm missing: which ants are they eating if
           | they are integrating all new falling ants in the underground
           | colony? They just eat the otherwise dead?
        
             | marcosdumay wrote:
             | > They just eat the otherwise dead?
             | 
             | Probably. Many ants do that.
        
         | simonh wrote:
         | We could think of it as an extension of the parent colony. They
         | still specialise, build, organise their waste and resources.
         | Basically they still behave in as normal a way as they can
         | given the limitations of their environment.
        
         | Sebb767 wrote:
         | Well it worked and it seems they actually had some form of
         | organization. So I think it's fair to call it a colony.
        
       | thih9 wrote:
       | Basically:
       | 
       | "Ants built a mound near a hole, some started falling down and
       | couldn't get back up; with no food, lower ants had to eat ant
       | corpses; the lower ants also built a mound (with no pupas) and
       | dragged corpses that have been eaten onto a pile; later
       | scientists removed the obstacle so that ants that fall down could
       | get back up".
       | 
       | I'm a bit disappointed that the "soviet nuclear bunker" didn't
       | play a bigger role.
        
         | make3 wrote:
         | didnt they also install a long 2 by 4
        
           | thih9 wrote:
           | That's what I meant by: "later scientists removed the
           | obstacle so that ants that fall down could get back up";
           | 
           | i.e. scientists "removed the obstacle" by installing the 2/4;
           | apologies if this is worded in an unintuitive way.
        
         | xwdv wrote:
         | There was one ant that fell in while carrying a pupa. That pupa
         | ended up being born in the darkness of this hell hole prison,
         | never knowing any other kind of life. So when the wood 2x4 came
         | down from the sky the other ants were scared and skeptical. But
         | this pupa was not afraid and would be the first to climb it.
         | When he reached the top, he saw the light for the first time
         | and finally knew the world that had been kept from him all his
         | life. When his brothers saw he had succeeded, they followed his
         | scent trail upward, and that's how the pupa became the new
         | leader of an army brought out from the darkness.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | I thought you were going for allegory of the cave, and were a
           | little sad when you didn't.
        
             | solarmist wrote:
             | Which allegory is that? Plato's cave?
             | 
             | Oh, wow, I didn't realize it was called "the allegory of
             | the cave."
             | 
             | That's such a bleak view of humanity. I don't think it's
             | quite that bad in general, but I can certainly see the
             | inspiration for it even nowadays.
        
           | vijayr02 wrote:
           | Let me guess: the ant was Bane and the pupa was Miranda Tate
           | / Talia al Ghul
           | 
           | https://chrisnolan.fandom.com/wiki/Miranda_Tate
        
       | wikidani wrote:
       | This makes me think of metro 2033 so bad, even to the dark post
       | soviet bunker and admitedly cannibalistic feeling. I wonder what
       | could have happened if a queen ant was introduced to the colony
       | as a sort of experiment
        
       | GuB-42 wrote:
       | The title made me think of "It Came From Red Alert!". A secret
       | mission in C&C: Red Alert (Counterstrike) that involves fighting
       | giants ants in an abandoned soviet base.
        
         | laputan_machine wrote:
         | Which is a nod to the game 'It Came From The Desert'
         | (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It_Came_from_the_Desert)... I
         | think I'll have to re-install both :)
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | Isn't it from It or They Came From Outer Space?
        
         | dekhn wrote:
         | I'm still trying to track down a scifi book I read as a kid
         | where a rich guy buys a huge aquarium that has four ant
         | colonies at the corners. They fight and eventually I think one
         | escapes and kills the owner.
        
           | 303bookworm wrote:
           | "Sandkings" - it's a very famous short story by George R.R
           | Martin. Also had a tv episode of outer limits based on it
        
             | dekhn wrote:
             | Thanks so much! I've since read other George R.R. Martin
             | scifi (from the same universe, it appears), I really wish
             | he had stuck to that.
        
         | simonebrunozzi wrote:
         | Which comes from "It came from the desert" videogame series
         | [0].
         | 
         | I played it as a very young kid (not knowing English! I don't
         | even know how I managed to do anything), and it was fantastic.
         | 
         | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/It_Came_from_the_Desert
        
       | bb101 wrote:
       | Amazed that the author didn't include a reference to H.G. Wells'
       | Time Machine. It's a formic parallel to the Eloi and Morlocks.
        
       | jakedata wrote:
       | This sounds vaguely like a sci-fi premise where some sympathetic
       | interdimensional researcher places an interdimensional yardstick
       | (the higher dimensions use imperial units) between our isolated,
       | diminished existence and the place where we can bask in the sun
       | and live on honeydew excreted from aphid butts. I know I often
       | wonder if the world we live in is some sort of abandoned Soviet-
       | era nuclear bunker analogue.
        
         | baybal2 wrote:
         | Rather, a dark allegory on life under the communism
        
           | bsiemon wrote:
           | or under capitalism.
        
             | itisit wrote:
             | That would be set in an Amazon fulfillment center. And
             | instead of ants, people.
        
           | jakedata wrote:
           | And, what is to stop the same ant from falling back down the
           | hole again after glimpsing the sun?
        
         | ComodoHacker wrote:
         | I can recommend you to read Hermit and Six-Toes by Victor
         | Pelevin.
        
       | chrisgd wrote:
       | Really fascinating article. I also went for a rabbit hole by
       | clicking the tag "cannibals"; there are more articles available
       | than I thought there would be.
        
       | billsmithaustin wrote:
       | I wanted the first ant to climb out of the bunker, find the home
       | nest destroyed, and yell, "You finally really did it. You
       | maniacs! You blew it up!"
        
       | Sebb767 wrote:
       | Extremely fascinating! This feels like the real life equivalent
       | of a horror game scenario.
        
       | disease wrote:
       | Lots of sci-fi reference in the comments but the first thing I
       | thought of when reading the article was the movie Pandorum.
        
       | Litost wrote:
       | With a title mentioning cannibal ants and a bunker, I'm surprised
       | no-one has referenced Phase IV yet, but given it was a box office
       | flop from 1974. I've not watched it in so long, but I seem to
       | remember it being quite scary as a kid and the fact I still
       | remember it now. On the offchance anyone remembers it or watches
       | it I'd be curious what you think?
       | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0070531/
        
       | trylfthsk wrote:
       | Reminds me a bit of Greg Egan's Incandescence - in addition to
       | some other great comparisons itt.
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | The reference to the experiment involving an ant colony
       | established by humans on a small Finnish island surviving thanks
       | to a single tree reminded me of another fantastic insect survival
       | story from the Pacific. Via the NPR account of the 2001
       | discovery:
       | 
       |  _What 's more, for years this place had a secret. At 225 feet
       | above sea level, hanging on the rock surface, there is a small,
       | spindly little bush, and under that bush, a few years ago, two
       | climbers, working in the dark, found something totally improbable
       | hiding in the soil below. How it got there, we still don't know._
       | 
       | Read the story and check out the pictures of the island. It's
       | amazing.
       | 
       | Story:
       | https://www.npr.org/sections/krulwich/2012/02/24/147367644/s...
       | 
       | Discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3651551
        
         | marcod wrote:
         | You had me at "another fantastic insect survival story" :)
         | 
         | Thanks for sharing!
        
           | daveslash wrote:
           | Well then - I have _" another fantastic insect survival
           | story"_ for ya.
           | 
           | Movile Cave in Romania. " _Discovered in 1986, it is notable
           | for its unique groundwater ecosystem abundant in hydrogen
           | sulfide and carbon dioxide, but low in oxygen. Life in the
           | cave has been separated from the outside for the past 5.5
           | million years and it is based completely on chemosynthesis
           | rather than photosynthesis. The cave is known to contain 57
           | animal species. Of these, 37 are endemic_ " ~Wikipedia.
           | 
           | https://geoera.eu/blog/movile-cave-romania/
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movile_Cave
        
         | strogonoff wrote:
         | For another story of how ship-borne rats wreaked havoc on an
         | island's ecosystem, see SG&SS islands[0].
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sa...
        
           | virgulino wrote:
           | Same story on Gough Island, a few miles to the north:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gough_Island#Invasive_species
           | 
           | At this very moment, there is a scientific sailing
           | expedition:
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/DSulas1b6aw
           | 
           | Part of "Saving species from extinction: The Gough Island
           | Restoration Programme":
           | 
           | https://www.goughisland.com/
        
       | billsmithaustin wrote:
       | The Deus ex machina ending ruined the whole thing.
        
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       (page generated 2021-09-21 23:02 UTC)