[HN Gopher] How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger ...
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       How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger (2019)
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 52 points
       Date   : 2021-09-17 17:10 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.npr.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.npr.org)
        
       | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
       | TL;DR: Strictly no yelling/expression of anger towards children.
       | No scolding either. Teaching/parenting through storytelling (with
       | most of the stories of the form "don't do _undesirable behavior_
       | else _some very creative monster_ will get you ").
        
       | drno123 wrote:
       | Playing a devil's advocate here. Inuit have one of the highest
       | suicide rates in the world, and alcoholism is a problem in Inuit
       | communities. There may be of course many factors causing this.
       | But could it be possible the venting your anger out keeps you
       | from alcoholism and suicide in the long run?
        
         | fknorangesite wrote:
         | Uh, do you think maybe that has less to do with their anger
         | management techniques and more to do with colonization and
         | genocide?
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | I think that comes with living in an inhospitable environment
         | that provides only very limited stimulation.
        
         | lacrosse_tannin wrote:
         | Maybe it has something to do with colonization????
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Past threads:
       | 
       |  _How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger (2019)_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23927773 - July 2020 (134
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _How Inuit parents teach kids to control their anger_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19396563 - March 2019 (251
       | comments)
        
       | anderson1993 wrote:
       | Reading this, I'm seeing how some people might get so defensive
       | about criticism. "How can you be so stupid" can scar you in ways
       | to make you upset instead of accepting to do better. Sure,
       | they're teasing the children, but in a way that the child can
       | laugh with them and learn instead of shutting down to protect the
       | self.
        
       | abznp wrote:
       | That is all fine for children, but in real life there are many
       | situations where displaying anger is a perfect tool.
       | 
       | In a movie whose title escapes me, Jack Nicholson plays an anger
       | management therapist who is hired to coach someone 24h per day.
       | He explicitly includes exposing his trainee to situations where
       | he _should display anger_.
       | 
       | This whole 100% stoicism movement is quite suspect to me. It is
       | mostly a thing for administrator types who read the 48 laws of
       | power and some manosphere sites. It is also Orwellian, since
       | complete suppression of emotions is a central theme in Orwell's
       | books.
       | 
       | I've come to view it as a parlor trick for administrators to
       | appear superhuman and unapproachable.
       | 
       | Actually creative and productive people are more in touch with
       | their emotions and sometimes let them out.
        
         | bsurmanski wrote:
         | The movie title is: "Anger Management", starring Jack Nicholson
         | and Adam Sandler
        
       | dwohnitmok wrote:
       | I posted this last time this came up:
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/slatestarcodex/comments/b0so4h/how_...
       | 
       | This article may not be reflective of general Inuit practices. At
       | the very least there is a lot of contradictory evidence that this
       | is _not_ how children are actually brought up in the Inuit
       | community and that in fact at the very least there is a decent
       | amount of corporal punishment when deemed necessary.
       | 
       | EDIT: Removed bit on physical abuse in the adult community
       | because there are a lot of confounding factors there.
        
         | lapetitejort wrote:
         | That's hinted in the article:
         | 
         | > Elders I spoke with say intense colonization over the past
         | century is damaging these traditions. And, so, the community is
         | working hard to keep the parenting approach intact.
         | 
         | Regardless, the article shows the ideal result. Colonization or
         | not, it's impossible for one person to reach the ideal, let
         | alone an entire tribe. To think otherwise leads towards the
         | path of the Noble Savage [0]. Adults makes plenty of mistakes,
         | and just like children, we need stories to guide us towards
         | better behavior.
         | 
         | 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_savage
        
           | dwohnitmok wrote:
           | But it's not clear at all that this is the ideal result (from
           | the perspective of Inuit practices) nor does it seem that is
           | in fact the traditional approach.
           | 
           | From the reddit post:
           | 
           | > [I] came across this article on how Inuit leaders are
           | protesting Canada's anti-child-abuse policy, because they say
           | it is too harsh on traditional Inuit child-rearing practices
           | like spanking. They complain that child protective services
           | are unfairly removing children from Inuit homes, because they
           | don't understand that Inuit tradition permits forms of
           | physical discipline that might not be acceptable in broader
           | Canadian society.
           | 
           | https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/inuit-traditional-
           | knowl... goes into more detail.
           | 
           | Even further on in the post there's
           | 
           | > I also found this collection of interviews with Inuit
           | elders where they describe how things were in the traditional
           | old days. When asked about discipline, Elder Tipuula:
           | 
           | > "If it was a boy, it was his father's responsibility to
           | discipline him. If he only wanted to spank him once, then he
           | would only spank him once. He would behave for a while, and
           | if he started to misbehave again, the father could spank him
           | a second time.We women took care of our daughters. Some
           | children reached adulthood without ever needing a spanking.
           | Some of them needed to be spanked, and would thank us when
           | they were older for correcting them. Parents would spank
           | children to make them aware of things they had not been
           | paying attention to. Some children were spanked when they did
           | not deserve it and this was bad for a child's development.
           | When they realized they did not deserve a spanking, they
           | became angry. Children who deserved to be spanked grew up
           | being thankful for the discipline they received. Children who
           | did not deserve to be spanked grew up to become angry
           | people."
           | 
           | > Elder Ilisapi adds:
           | 
           | > "Some of us tended to take out our frustration on our
           | children when it was our husband who we were angry at. Even
           | if the child had done nothing wrong, if he made one small
           | mistake, we took out our frustration on him. If children were
           | treated like that, they could be damaged. It was their spouse
           | they were angry at in the first place but they took their
           | frustration out on their child. That is not the way to treat
           | a child. It is not good."
           | 
           | With the link pointing to http://www.tradition-
           | orale.ca/english/pdf/Perspectives-On-Tr...
           | 
           | EDIT:
           | 
           | It seems pretty clear that physical discipline is a part of
           | the traditional approach, even if it is recognized as
           | something that should have limits and be used carefully.
           | 
           | This seems to be in direct contradiction with the article's
           | assertion that the parenting style is "gentle."
           | 
           | If anything, it seems potentially that this "gentleness" is
           | the modern approach rather than the traditional one. There is
           | a choice quote later on in "Interviewing Inuit Elders:
           | Perspectives on Traditional Health" (the PDF link)
           | 
           | > Things are completely different today. We only reprimand
           | our children verbally because we are not allowed to use
           | physical discipline with our children anymore.
        
       | seph-reed wrote:
       | Amazing stuff.
       | 
       | Don't exhibit the behavior you're opposed to. Pre-emptively stop
       | bad behavior by telling stories that something bad will happen.
       | 
       | I do wonder if this approach has social-size limits? Kind of like
       | Santa Clause, where city kids tend to find out sooner than rural
       | kids.
        
       | sonofhans wrote:
       | I've spent many years explicitly teaching my son not to try to
       | bury his anger. Anger is a biological imperative. As humans -- as
       | mammals -- we don't have the option not to feel it. Like any
       | other emotion, it has to go somewhere. It is either felt and
       | expressed, or felt and repressed.
       | 
       | They key is to feel it but not attach to it, and not use it to
       | hurt yourself or others. Feel it, express it if you need to in
       | non-hurtful ways, then let it go. This isn't my idea, and it's
       | not a new idea --- it's central to Buddhism, for example.
       | 
       | So I reread this and worry -- where are those kids putting their
       | anger? Because for sure they're not escaping it entirely.
        
         | smorgusofborg wrote:
         | OTOH I think there was a Penn and Teller's Bullshit about anger
         | therapy that claimed therapies designed to harmlessly let out
         | anger actually raised anger levels. Anger and frustration
         | clearly have social phenomenons where they build without any
         | additional rational information.
        
       | ZeroGravitas wrote:
       | My theory is that almost all folklore is ancient public child
       | safety awereness campaigns, like Jenny Greenteeth:
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_Greenteeth
        
         | Avamander wrote:
         | There are a few more common and known folklore that's simply
         | ancient public safety and etiquette campaigns. They're not only
         | for kids.
        
       | mschuster91 wrote:
       | A key difference: Inuit have _time_ , and this parenting concept
       | requires _lots_ of time (waiting until tantrums pass, to tell
       | stories, and to process emotions). In western societies however,
       | parents rarely have adequate time for interacting with their
       | children - it 's why so many kids are parked in front of screens:
       | it gives parents the time to do household chores without being
       | distracted.
       | 
       | If we as society want to raise our children in better conditions,
       | we _have to_ limit work weeks and raise wages so that a 20 hour
       | work week is sufficient to raise a family on.
        
         | cl0ne wrote:
         | Do you realize how much time and effort it takes to live in the
         | arctic? It's a full time job. You need to make sure you have
         | enough firewood for the winter, enough food from hunting and
         | fishing. You need to maintain vehicles, equipment, and your
         | home so it can withstand harsh conditions, etc.
        
       | silicon2401 wrote:
       | One of my favorite lifelong traditions has been to check out the
       | local library, which sells donated books for 50C/. My family had
       | no education, no connections or friends, basically nothing but a
       | hard work ethic. So for me the library was a gateway to priceless
       | knowledge and stories that I had neither the means nor know-how
       | to acquire otherwise. Thanks to that library I was able to build
       | up a modest but decent library by high school, with books about
       | Roman and Greek philosophy, obscure but outstanding Sci-Fi and
       | Fantasy books, and even anthropology. It always feels so fateful
       | and serendipitous to have a gem come to me through such a
       | spontaneous, unplanned path.
       | 
       | One of these books was "Never in Anger", by Jean Briggs, which I
       | knew would be at least mentioned in the article as soon as I read
       | the title of this link. It's really an outstanding book if you
       | have any interest in anthropology and getting a somewhat inside
       | look at other cultures.
       | 
       | I could quote the whole article, but this section captures a
       | sentiment I took away from the book:
       | 
       | > Even just showing a smidgen of frustration or irritation was
       | considered weak and childlike, Briggs observed.
       | 
       | > For instance, one time someone knocked a boiling pot of tea
       | across the igloo, damaging the ice floor. No one changed their
       | expression. "Too bad," the offender said calmly and went to
       | refill the teapot.
       | 
       | > In another instance, a fishing line -- which had taken days to
       | braid -- immediately broke on the first use. No one flinched in
       | anger. "Sew it together," someone said quietly.
       | 
       | Since childhood I've been in love with philosophies like Stoicism
       | and Buddhism and worked hard to practice emotional regulation in
       | my daily life. I've at least improved my own abilities,
       | regardless of how that may compare with others. But I've never
       | seen such an admirable implementation as the people covered in
       | "Never in Anger". I've tried adopting their approach in my own
       | life, but it definitely takes a long time to learn how to really
       | control your anger, rather than just suppress it and convince
       | yourself it's controlled.
       | 
       | I highly recommend anybody interested in my comment or the
       | article just go ahead and read the whole book, it's really an
       | excellent work. And if you have any other suggestions, please
       | recommend them. I've already added Brigg's second book, "Inuit
       | Morality Play", to my reading list after seeing it mentioned in
       | the article.
        
         | a1pulley wrote:
         | I wonder whether the Inuit aversion to anger is a cultural
         | adaptation to living in close proximity to others through long
         | winters when sulking off to one's own room or house isn't
         | possible.
         | 
         | In the boiling water and fishing line examples above, it
         | doesn't seem like anger would serve much of a practical, social
         | purpose--it's more important to fix problems, maintain working
         | relationships with friends and family, and continue to survive
         | Arctic conditions.
         | 
         | However, modulated anger _does_ serve an important purpose in
         | larger, less tightly coupled societies. Disengaged employees--
         | contractors, fast food workers--are much more responsive to
         | anger or the the threat of anger than to nuanced conversation.
         | 
         | I grew up in a household in which yelling and anger were taboo
         | --it wasn't necessary for anyone's work and it detracted from
         | our quality of life. I didn't understand the emotion's utility
         | until I married into a family that owns a small restaurant
         | empire. The empire would crumble without occasional yelling at
         | vendors, government administrators, employees, managers, and so
         | forth. It took years for me to admit that utility, but I'm
         | still not comfortable with it.
        
       | hairofadog wrote:
       | Wow, I have been thinking about this _so much_ lately, as I think
       | irrational anger is one of the primary ills of modern western
       | society, especially in the United States (or at least that's
       | where I observe it directly). I can think of no better anecdotal
       | example than my tendency to allow myself to wallow in subreddits
       | like _publicfreakout_ or _bullybackfire_ or
       | _iamatotalpieceofshit_. I find them to be addictive and yet when
       | I finally put down my phone I feel both angry and dirty, and my
       | own personal philosometer tilts away from _people are basically
       | good_ to _people are basically evil_ , and the next thing I know
       | I'm browsing Redfin for 40 acres in the mountains, and I think
       | about purchasing a shotgun to lean up behind the door of my cabin
       | there. None of it is healthy or productive.
       | 
       | Anyway, thanks for this post and I think I'll buy this book.
        
         | leobg wrote:
         | Well, anger is a positive emotion after all. We actually like
         | being angry. For one thing, anger masks any underlying emotions
         | that would make us feel more vulnerable (sadness, desire,
         | loneliness, etc.). And then it comes with a rush of energy, and
         | superiority, and a sense of purpose. That's why I believe Paul
         | Graham says the most dangerous distraction for a founder are
         | disputes. Because anger trumps any goal you have set for
         | yourself, of you let it. Hence those who have no goals at all
         | are often the angriest.
        
       | jinushaun wrote:
       | As a recent parent of two kids, all this stuff is very intuitive
       | and I think all parents deep down instinctually know this true.
       | The hard truth is that you can't take shortcuts with raising your
       | kids. You pay the cost now, or you pay it later. But easier said
       | than done when you're exhausted...
       | 
       | We've tried many things with our first child. He was, for all
       | intents and purpose, one giant A/B test. And the data
       | consistently shows that neither rewarding, disciplining, scolding
       | him or timeouts work. The only thing that works (actually works)
       | is (1) finding creative ways to playfully diffuse the current
       | situation, (2) listening to them to identify the root problem and
       | (3) turning the lesson into a game (inception). This takes A LOT
       | more time and energy than simply yelling at them. It's a full
       | time job.
        
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       (page generated 2021-09-17 23:02 UTC)