[HN Gopher] Windy.com
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       Windy.com
        
       Author : kaycebasques
       Score  : 300 points
       Date   : 2021-09-10 20:15 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (windy.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (windy.com)
        
       | sgarman wrote:
       | This site has been popular in some aviation sports like
       | paragliding. At least from my casual observations.
        
       | SCAQTony wrote:
       | I use it for surf forecasting. When you click on "waves" icon,
       | the menu extends and there is an icon for a surfer. Click the
       | surfer and not only do you get a different "heat" map but
       | wherever you click will give you the swell for that location.
        
       | mig39 wrote:
       | I've been using Windy to keep an eye on Hurricane Larry and my
       | friends and relatives in St. John's, Newfoundland. Looks like
       | they're about to be clobbered in a few hours.
        
       | danellis wrote:
       | I wonder how it would look if the speed of the arrows matched the
       | speed of the wind. Perhaps they'd be too slow to be useful when
       | zoomed out.
        
       | robertsdionne wrote:
       | https://earth.nullschool.net/
        
       | warning26 wrote:
       | I love their wind direction and speed visualization -- it does
       | such a good job conveying exactly what's happening.
       | 
       | The AQI overlay is really interesting to combine with it, since
       | it can give you an idea why certain pockets of air are
       | lower/higher quality.
        
       | Englestone wrote:
       | So Simple. Brilliant
        
       | mhandley wrote:
       | I also really like https://earth.nullschool.net/#current/ It's
       | not so useful as a forecast, but you can move around the world
       | and see everything so well. Take a look at the winds in the
       | Southern Ocean for example, and you can see why it's so tough to
       | sail there.
        
       | jzwinck wrote:
       | I used Windy when planning a bicycle tour. It told me the wind
       | would be mostly from the east, so I began my trip in the east and
       | enjoyed 1300 km with a tailwind.
       | 
       | The same idea could apply to long distance running or hiking,
       | canoeing, and other non-wind sports.
        
       | heroHACK17 wrote:
       | Very cool
        
       | spoonjim wrote:
       | This looks like the wind hits the West Coast of the United States
       | and "turns" southwards. Is that accurate? If so, what causes it
       | to do that?
        
       | hugoromano wrote:
       | I was paying for it, but didn't renew the subscription, this year
       | in 90 days that I needed forecast was way off in 42 of them, and
       | trying all their different model offers. Maybe next year I will
       | resubscribe, depending how their models forecast over Fall and
       | Winter.
        
       | stonkdonk wrote:
       | wow Larry looks scary. I would not feel ok if I lived in
       | Newfoundland or those French islands.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | bscphil wrote:
       | The wind animation doesn't work at all for me in Firefox (on
       | Linux, version 91). I see a few large animation "sheets" where
       | the wind is moving in the same direction, depending on where on
       | the map I look. Works in Chromium. Anyone else have this problem?
       | 
       | Screenshot: https://i.imgur.com/eLyQa6X.jpg
        
         | davidjade wrote:
         | Doesn't work for me on Firefox in Windows either. I've tried a
         | number of things and it seems it just doesn't work on Firefox
         | at all.
        
         | 10GBps wrote:
         | Weird. I'm using Firefox 91.0.2 on Ubuntu 20.04 and it works
         | fine. Maybe try opening it in a new empty profile and see if it
         | works?
        
       | themodelplumber wrote:
       | They are running an impressive show all around, check out their
       | webcam embeds and API, great for spotting fires and things, plus
       | they have their own online community forum. Their mobile app is
       | really good too, includes offline map capabilities, and I take it
       | on hikes for tracking.
        
       | gennarro wrote:
       | Love this site! Saved me a lot of trouble ahead with preparation
       | of the last few hurricanes and tropical storms in the NY area!
        
       | cosmotic wrote:
       | Posted previously tens of times.
       | 
       | https://hn.algolia.com/?q=windy.com
        
       | sealaska wrote:
       | Windy is fantastic.
       | 
       | But, I'm curious if there are any apps or weather models that
       | give probability distributions? Telling me that it is going to
       | blow 10 mph is useful, but telling me, for example, that there is
       | a 60% chance that there will be a 10 mph wind and a 40% chance
       | that the wind will blow at 15 mph seems more in line with how I
       | would naively assume weather forecasting works.
       | 
       | Right now, the ECMWF [0] model in Windy shows 6 mph winds gusting
       | to 30 mph for my area (SE Alaska, with lots of mountains and
       | fiords, so a area that is gusty and hard to predict by nature).
       | It almost feels like they're throwing their hands up in the air
       | and admitting that they have no idea what the wind will actually
       | do today. Which, is fine, if that's the case.
       | 
       | I just wish consumer weather forecasts did a better job
       | communicating probabilities and uncertainties instead of spitting
       | out a single value.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.ecmwf.int/
        
         | trishmapow2 wrote:
         | Perhaps something like this https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weathe
         | r/forecast/multimodelense.... If you check the regular
         | forecasts it also has a predictability figure.
        
         | shoyer wrote:
         | ECMWF makes probabilistic forecasts, in the form of an ensemble
         | of 50 IID examples. So this is mostly matter of Windy figuring
         | out how to put that information into their UI.
        
         | aeharding wrote:
         | Windy does allow switching between different models, which can
         | be helpful to roughly gauge probability. Definitely not perfect
         | though. And some of the models are consistently inaccurate for
         | specific locations in certain conditions in my experience.
        
         | kilotaras wrote:
         | https://en.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/local-weather/uk/london?fore...
         | shows 50% and 80% confidence interval as well as median for
         | rain and temperature.
        
       | zaik wrote:
       | Since the map is using OpenStreetMap data it would be nice if it
       | were attributed correctly:
       | https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright
        
       | ortusdux wrote:
       | They have been my preferred weather source for a few years now.
       | Forecasting is spotty in my area, but they have a feature where
       | you can quickly compare 4 weather models, which tends to give a
       | good overview. They also have my favorite android widget.
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | > but they have a feature where you can quickly compare 4
         | weather models
         | 
         | meteoblue.com offers 18 models if you click on 'MultiModel'. I
         | found them to be very reliable.
         | 
         | windy.com is cool though, respect to the Czech founder
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivo_Luka%C4%8Dovi%C4%8D
        
       | xoelop wrote:
       | I'm surprised that no one has mentioned Windguru.cz yet
        
       | chrisco255 wrote:
       | What stack is this built on? Love Windy and have used it for
       | several years.
        
         | slivanes wrote:
         | PHP, Nginx, particles.js
        
       | geuis wrote:
       | This page needs some non-scrollable borders for mobile. Once you
       | scroll down a bit into the map, it's nearly impossible to get
       | back to the browser ui controls
        
       | aeharding wrote:
       | windy.com is great for forecasts, but you have to be careful of
       | the model used for certain sports. (For example, the NAM model
       | can be more accurate for low wind gusts.)
       | 
       | In my spare time over the last couple weeks I've been building a
       | PWA for paramotor pilots to better visualize winds aloft:
       | https://ppg.report.
       | 
       | Wind modeling - especially for aviation - is really an
       | interesting subject. The main API I use at ppg.report is
       | https://rucsoundings.noaa.gov/, lots fun to learn about (CIN,
       | CAPE, the historical "soundings" manually reported from aircraft
       | and balloons, versus the modern ones automatically pulling data
       | from commercial flights.)
        
       | capt_skippy wrote:
       | I really like Windy's base maps. How did they generate them and
       | what's the style?
        
         | RivieraKid wrote:
         | They're using Mapy.cz. Same location in Mapy.cz and Google
         | Maps:
         | 
         | https://mapy.cz/turisticka?x=14.1857611&y=49.9310438&z=14
         | 
         | https://www.google.com/maps/@49.931472,14.185431,14z
        
       | browningstreet wrote:
       | This one's new to me. Never heard of it before. Thanks!
        
       | MayorMonty wrote:
       | I imagine something like this could be a fantastic tool to teach
       | about differential equations and their applications. Just looking
       | at you can see specific hallmarks (sources and sinks), and how
       | that sort of analysis can have super-cool uses.
       | 
       | Does meterology use differential equations to model wind?
        
       | 35mm wrote:
       | Does anyone know what Windy's business model is?
       | 
       | I'm just curious because it's not clear to me.
        
         | sealaska wrote:
         | They have a premium subscription with higher-granularity
         | forecasts. [0]
         | 
         | [0] https://community.windy.com/topic/11552/we-are-launching-
         | win...
        
       | pawelduda wrote:
       | My go-to page for checking weather. On windy days I love to open
       | it just to see how things look in a broader perspective:D
        
       | fidgetspinner wrote:
       | Asa paragliding pilot/speedflyer, I absolutely love this
       | app/site. We use it all the time!
        
       | adanto6840 wrote:
       | Awesome. Have actually been looking for precisely this kind of
       | data for potential use in a game that we're currently developing.
       | Thrilled to see what appears to be a solid API too, going to dive
       | right in.
       | 
       | One thing I don't see mentioned, or I may just be unfamiliar with
       | the terminology (and haven't dug much into the docs yet), is how
       | exactly the 'map data' API (ie not the point-location API)
       | works/what format the data is returned in, or if it's more
       | expected to be used as an "embed".
       | 
       | My ideal, based on our current code/implementation thus far,
       | would be to be able to supply a lat/lon coordinate bounding box &
       | have it respond with the data in GeoTIFF format with multiple
       | bands, one for each "data-set".
       | 
       | If anyone at Windy is here & might potentially be interested in
       | discussing our game & the game's use-case for the data, please
       | definitely feel free to reach out -- email in profile. :)
        
       | temp8964 wrote:
       | Looking at the city Sydney close to the Hurricane, I am really
       | confused... LoL.
        
         | mig39 wrote:
         | If you're confusing it with the Australian city, you should
         | know they're both named after the same person :-)
        
       | ppcdeveloper wrote:
       | Good site and app. Been using this for years now and is my goto
       | for extreme weather.
        
       | tluyben2 wrote:
       | I was on a HK island when Mankut hit and Windy was incredible. It
       | was much easier to see when what was going to hit than the local
       | news. For the village we were staying, the local news said 12
       | (noon) was the worst, but it was clear in windy that would be
       | hours later. As this thing did a lot of damage, it was kind of
       | nice to be able to predict it well.
        
       | Qi_ wrote:
       | Runs very smoothly on Safari on iPhone 6S! An impressive job by
       | the devs.
        
       | silisili wrote:
       | I love Windy. It's great for anyone who goes surf fishing. Helps
       | avoid the frustrating days.
        
       | ourguile wrote:
       | Absolutely love this site for forecasting weather events in my
       | area. Not sure what I would do without it at this point.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Some past threads:
       | 
       |  _Live View of Hurricane Laura_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24289287 - Aug 2020 (54
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _About Windy (2018)_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21701065 - Dec 2019 (34
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Typhoon Lands in Japan - Windy Storm-Tracking Platform_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21232332 - Oct 2019 (44
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _How wind and geography influences wildfire smoke_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18416850 - Nov 2018 (6
       | comments)
       | 
       |  _Windy.com_ - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15094639 -
       | Aug 2017 (103 comments)
        
       | evilpie wrote:
       | I have been using the similar site https://www.ventusky.com for a
       | few years now.
        
         | jonahbenton wrote:
         | Shout out for Ventusky. The app is fantastic. Highest value $3
         | I spend every year.
        
         | glxxyz wrote:
         | Another similar one: https://earth.nullschool.net/
        
         | smalley wrote:
         | There's also https://www.predictwind.com/ which is a (very
         | expensive) commercial service a lot of boat/yacht folks use for
         | planning. I believe they also have some utilities for
         | delivering compressed forecast data over satellite link as
         | well.
        
           | dzhiurgis wrote:
           | PredictWind has free tier that displays something like 6
           | forecasts on one screen, app or browser. Def my favourite
           | software and it's kiwi made!
           | 
           | Their premium tier is for automatic routing and can get
           | expensive for budget sailors.
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | They look like clones.
         | 
         | What's the difference?
        
           | jonahbenton wrote:
           | There are a LOT of weather geeks around the world. Different
           | folks, different origin stories.
        
           | tokyokawasemi wrote:
           | Earth.nullschool is the original one.
        
         | aeharding wrote:
         | Another one: https://www.windfinder.com
        
       | mmaunder wrote:
       | Windy is great. The map is appealing, but be sure to check out
       | the forecast view for a particular location. Also make sure you
       | try different locations. I'm in the Salish Sea on Orcas Island in
       | the San Juans and because we have a lot of topography here mixed
       | with ocean, we have a lot of local effects, contour winds and so
       | on and there are big differences between locations.
       | 
       | Also note that Windy can get it wrong. I grew up in Cape Town and
       | forecasting there is easy compared to here because it's the tip
       | of Africa surrounded by Atlantic and Indian Ocean. Here it's very
       | mixed with land, sea, big 11,000ft mountain ranges like the
       | Olympics and so on and this region is hard to forecast. For where
       | we are, the forecasts - and Windy's map specifically - is wrong
       | fairly often.
       | 
       | A trick that a lot of folks don't know about is using ATIS, AWOS
       | or ASOS at a local airport or airfield. If you want to know what
       | the weather is at a given location, find a nearby airport, get
       | their ATIS (or AWOS or ASOS) phone number and you can call and
       | get a real-time report that is extremely accurate. I do this for
       | KORS, our local airfield all the time. You can get this data off
       | Foreflight although I'm sure there are plenty of free
       | alternatives. Obviously it's current weather, not forecast, but
       | it's often helpful.
        
         | hutzlibu wrote:
         | "Also note that Windy can get it wrong."
         | 
         | I kind of lost trust in it, when I was in the middle of a
         | thunderstorm, yet windy showed me all sunny.
         | 
         | Granted, it was in the alps and forcasting there is hard, but
         | it was the current state of things they got wrong.
        
         | themodelplumber wrote:
         | You live in a beautiful area. I grew up scouting around
         | there...on one trip we were invited to embark & leave Eastsound
         | earlier than anticipated because a couple of our members
         | decided to "casually" lift some cigars from a store there
         | (IIRC). xD Thanks for the ATIS info too. I wonder if it's the
         | same type of message I hear on non-noaa VHF from nearby.
        
           | mmaunder wrote:
           | Thanks - I'd forgotten about the marine VHF reports. Rarely
           | listen to them, and I should. LOL! Trust me Orcas has plenty
           | of scandal that's worse than that. I'm sure less than half
           | the island has all your social security numbers memorized.
        
         | xxpor wrote:
         | If you're in the US, you can get METARs from
         | aviationweather.gov:
         | 
         | https://www.aviationweather.gov/metar/data?ids=KSEA&format=d...
        
         | joncp wrote:
         | Another option is the point forecast from weather.gov. For
         | example, here's the forecast for Eastsound:
         | https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=48.6968&lon=-1...
        
         | sealaska wrote:
         | When you say Windy can get it wrong, isn't it really the
         | underlying forecast models that are wrong?
         | 
         | It's unclear to me if Windy is doing much more than creating a
         | great presentation of existing data. Their website does list an
         | open ML role, though..
         | 
         | I wonder how much rolling your own weather forecast is
         | tantamount to rolling your own crypto??
        
           | yccs27 wrote:
           | By default, Windy uses the ECMWF weather model. You can also
           | change it to GFS or ICON, which many american forecast
           | websites use.
           | 
           | ECMWF, GFS and ICON are made by national/international
           | forecasting agencies. IBM also has its own proprietary
           | weather forecasting service, notably used by The Weather
           | Channel. Other apps mostly use one of these models or
           | aggregate predictions from different services (e.g.
           | AccuWeather claims to aggregate many different models,
           | including those from national agencies around the world)
        
         | jschwartzi wrote:
         | The forecasts for the US at forecast.weather.gov are really
         | good too. I constantly refer to the hourly precipitation charts
         | to figure out how much rain gear I should hike with, and their
         | temperature predictions are useful too. Plus if they have any
         | warnings or watches it's helpful. It's much better than any of
         | the paid services out there.
        
         | criticaltinker wrote:
         | Also worth mentioning that Windy provides several different
         | forecast models that you can choose between. There are high
         | resolution models like NAM, and lower resolution models like
         | GFS - toggling between them often gives me a better sense of
         | what to expect.
        
           | mmaunder wrote:
           | Agreed. It was interesting to see the deltas between the
           | models for Hurricane IRA. Was significant 3 days out.
        
       | killjoywashere wrote:
       | Windy is popular on Guam. Massive storms come through and usually
       | demolish a chunk of Taiwan, but rarely do much damage on Guam.
       | But it's always close. Windy gives a sense of how much wind we'll
       | get with a very fine grain that's quite intuitive.
        
       | rrix2 wrote:
       | over the past few years my use of weather apps + forecasting has
       | really been improved by reading alongside them the local NWS
       | office's "area forecast discussion"which is published multiple
       | times a day by the station's meteorologists:
       | https://www.wrh.noaa.gov/total_forecast/getprod.php?new&wfo=...
       | 
       | It's really great to be able to contextualize the state of a
       | Windy map, for example especially in Seattle where the weather
       | patterns are tightly influenced by the Olympic mountains and
       | other local conditions which these global maps usually fail to
       | capture or express well.
       | 
       | Windy is impressive stuff but _looking_ is half the battle with
       | these maps, wind directions and  "that weather blob is orange
       | right now" only really go so far when your weather area's
       | geography isn't simple; in fact, i think that the older static
       | Weather Channel style maps which expressed the pressure gradients
       | and fronts better and helped you build a model of what the
       | weather is doing rather than which way the wind is blowing. (see
       | https://s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/journeynorth.org/images/g...
       | for an example)
        
         | rateofclimb wrote:
         | Great to see some love for Forecast Discussions! As a pilot,
         | and overall outdoor enthusiast I've relied on Forecast
         | Discussions for many years. If I may be so bold, my app Deep
         | Weather for iOS is designed to be the most convenient and easy-
         | to-read source for Forecast Discussions. It's free (with some
         | more advanced/optional features requiring a subscription):
         | https://apps.apple.com/us/app/deep-weather/id528748182
        
           | baxtr wrote:
           | Not available in Europe! Too bad
        
             | rateofclimb wrote:
             | Yes I'm sorry, Area Forecast Discussions are a product of
             | NOAA/National Weather Service in the United States and its
             | territories. They do cover a lot of ground from Guam to
             | Puerto Rico, the continental US and Alaska, but not Europe.
        
         | c54 wrote:
         | Here's the same for the SF Bay area for those interested (took
         | some poking around to find it, basically MTR is the
         | monterey/bay area weather center so I tweaked the URL params to
         | match)
         | 
         | https://www.wrh.noaa.gov/total_forecast/getprod.php?new&wfo=...
        
           | rrix2 wrote:
           | Yup! And in general, you can click your location on
           | https://www.weather.gov/ 's image map, and it'll redirect you
           | to the local office URL which is the same 3 letter code:
           | https://www.weather.gov/mtr/ and there is a link to the AFD
           | in the "Text Product Selector" on the page!
        
         | ctvo wrote:
         | Windy has all of that. A quick glance at the layer menu on the
         | right of the map shows how to toggle that and more.
        
           | rrix2 wrote:
           | Can you explain how to find the AFDs in Windy's UI? I'm not
           | able to find it in the layer menu...
        
         | kposehn wrote:
         | Absolutely right about the forecast discussion. I generally
         | refer to that first (and even check it regularly throughout the
         | day for updates). It is a far better tool for understanding the
         | stage of the weather.
         | 
         | The other favorite of mine is the HRRR high-res models. You can
         | see a simulated radar map for the next 48 hours:
         | https://mag.ncep.noaa.gov/model-guidance-model-parameter.php...
        
       | hellbannedguy wrote:
       | There's also MyRadar, but this looks more accurate?
        
       | zxcvbn4038 wrote:
       | This is very cool, I'm guessing that Bismarck, North Dakota is
       | the place to be if you are wind farming, looks like a lot of air
       | is being funneled past it. Things get interesting around the
       | Rocky Mountains in general.
        
       | wayneftw wrote:
       | This is also a PWA that you can add to your home screen in iOS
       | for a nice full screen view.
        
       | thetimbanks wrote:
       | I've been using this for a few years to plan out sailing trips.
       | It has been very helpful and accurate to predict wind conditions.
        
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       (page generated 2021-09-10 23:00 UTC)