[HN Gopher] Write More, but Shorter
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Write More, but Shorter
        
       Author : defaulty
       Score  : 141 points
       Date   : 2021-09-10 16:16 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (blog.kewah.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (blog.kewah.com)
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | This advice is effective only if you are already famous or
       | established. The most successful online writers who built their
       | own brands without outside help began by writing huge, long
       | articles that appealed to readers with high iqs and high
       | attention spans. Short, concise articles are a dime a dozen and
       | forgettable. You need to write looong essays to stand out and get
       | content viral even if the articles are seldom read to thier
       | entirety. An example is waitbutwhy.
        
       | smoyer wrote:
       | The article cited by this post is at -
       | https://critter.blog/2020/10/02/write-5x-more-but-write-5x-l...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | wenc wrote:
       | I like terse writing but I've also learned two things about it.
       | The first is that minimalist narrative writing linearizes
       | nonlinear thought. The linearity is often--correctly or
       | incorrectly--perceived as clarity but it really is just
       | linearity. In some cases preserving nonlinearity is actually
       | helpful (for instance, a conversation with interjections and
       | meanderings). Second, terseness is not appreciated by all.
       | Fillers and repetitions are sometimes necessary for politeness
       | and to soften language. This is why you should strive to write
       | more rather than less when what you're about the say is liable to
       | be misunderstood or if you want to emphasize something.
        
       | andai wrote:
       | Just this morning my dyslexic friend said he loves to write in
       | bullet points, because reading is very labor-intensive for him.
       | He wished that articles would just give you the meat in bullet
       | points instead of spreading the actual information out over
       | several pages of fluff.
       | 
       | That made me realize, keeping dyslexic people in mind when
       | writing is one of those things that improves accessibility for
       | everyone.
        
         | DiggyJohnson wrote:
         | I'll bite: I think your friend has a point, I take handwritten
         | notes purely in nested bullets if the topic isn't an active
         | conversation.
         | 
         | That said, this only works up to a point, and I wonder whether
         | most articles could be written in bullets and retain all the
         | "value" of their prose form. Bullets don't cut it if the
         | subject requires the author to address human emotions or impart
         | meaning into their text. This is loosely in opposition to
         | facts, spec sheets, and technical information that does lend
         | itself to hierarchical structures in a way that adds value.
         | 
         | I recognize you might not disagree with any of this, by the
         | way.
        
           | nerpderp82 wrote:
           | Many of the pieces of information we attempt to communicate
           | have low semantic complexity and information density. They
           | translate very nicely into an outline or a list of lists.
           | 
           | Other things are very difficult to convey, type systems,
           | multiple levels of interpretation, multiple levels of VMs and
           | runtimes, and things that are spread out over time or inter-
           | related in complex ways.
           | 
           | One thing your dyslexic friend may have is a lack of context
           | and bullet points are the fastest way to a) build context and
           | b) provide roots to be able to hang more information off of.
           | 
           | tl;dr both.
        
         | akvadrako wrote:
         | A few news sites do that, like Business Insider, and I think
         | it's a great idea. They should also give tables of data in a
         | standard format instead of saying _4 /13ths of people agreed
         | that is was likely or very likely, but only 20 disagreed._
        
         | TeMPOraL wrote:
         | Not dyslexic, but I actively have to fight myself from writing
         | in bullet points - both in personal and work contexts, and even
         | on HN!
         | 
         | I found that when trying to communicate actual information,
         | prose just gets in the way. Trees (aka. nested bullet points)
         | map much better. Alas, most people are used to reading prose,
         | so I'm forced to degrade the message to accommodate.
        
       | kendru wrote:
       | I love how the post is a demonstration of the practice it
       | describes.
        
       | tyingq wrote:
       | The linked original source in the article has a more clear
       | phrasing... _" Write more often, but make each thing you write
       | shorter."_
       | 
       | https://critter.blog/2020/10/02/write-5x-more-but-write-5x-l...
        
       | mcbishop wrote:
       | > Simple means getting rid of extra words. Don't write, "He was
       | very happy" when you can write "He was happy." You think the word
       | "very" adds something. It doesn't. Prune your sentences.
       | 
       | Scott Adams
       | https://dilbertblog.typepad.com/the_dilbert_blog/2007/06/the...
        
         | posterboy wrote:
         | This is poor advise.
         | 
         | It's a good rule of thumb to KISS (keep it short and simple),
         | but it doesn't translate from one short and simplified example
         | to each sentence of a longer text, because sentences aren't
         | wholly individual. Sentences need to work together, in
         | conjunction, because the information content requires a
         | reasonable amount of structural complexity to support the
         | content. Adverbs are _very_ good at that.
         | 
         | I am absoluty not familiar with typed syntax theories or
         | anything really, but I dare say the adverb in the previous
         | sentence modifies _at that_. At least the parameter is
         | bracketed nicely. Were I to say otherwise that _Adverbs are
         | good_ , it would not be any better now would it? Because the
         | adverb introduces an adverbial clause that modifies the whole
         | preceding text, that is referenced by "at that" in a manner of,
         | err, a fix-point y-combinator!?
         | 
         | On the other hand I am a foreign speaker without good
         | judgement. Consider that _good_ (or _happy_ ) itself may be
         | adverbial, _Adverbs well support the support._
         | 
         | Good to know: Repition and redundancy can be quite beneficial,
         | and sometimes it's impossible to avoid.
         | 
         | Anyway, kitchen philosophy says that _early optimization is the
         | source of all evil_ (Hoare apud Knuth).
         | 
         | Edit: Another problem of structural support is punctuation
        
         | bserge wrote:
         | Why not "He happy". Language complicated. Return to simple.
         | Save energy.
        
       | GuB-42 wrote:
       | It works with code too.
       | 
       | In fact it looks like the process for writing good articles and
       | writing good code is not so different.
       | 
       | Each word should be meaningful and precise. Text has to be short
       | but without resorting to obscure abbreviations and references. Of
       | course spelling, syntax and formatting has to be correct.
        
       | redkidster wrote:
       | "Like Shakespeare said, "brevity is the soul of wit", which just
       | means: "Don't waste my fucking time"" - Mr. Plinkett
        
         | bserge wrote:
         | The guy who was inventing words for stuff that didn't have one?
         | :D
        
       | jyriand wrote:
       | Writer shorter, yes. Write like a robot, no.
        
       | mcrittenden wrote:
       | Oh hey, I'm the person mentioned in the first sentence of this
       | post. I was wondering why my stats went up today!
       | 
       | I've published a blog post every weekday for over a year now
       | (today's was #280). It's been life changing for me. It's now my
       | go-to method for figuring out what I think about something and
       | for crystallizing those thoughts and finding links between them.
       | 
       | - I figured out that I wanted a new job while writing a blog post
       | (and I started that new job 9 months ago).
       | 
       | - I learned that I'm not an introvert, but rather a shy
       | extrovert, while writing a blog post.
       | 
       | - That led into me realizing I have social anxiety while writing
       | a blog post.
       | 
       | There are lots more examples of that. I'm often surprised to find
       | that I don't actually believe what I thought I believed when I
       | started writing that blog post.
       | 
       | Journaling never stuck for me because it felt like work, but
       | making it public made it exciting and fulfilling enough to become
       | a habit that I look forward to each day.
       | 
       | Since the author mentioned Zettelkasten, I'll add this:
       | https://critter.blog/2021/02/10/blogging-as-a-zettelkasten/
        
       | rckrd wrote:
       | This has been working for me. Before, I struggled to finish blog
       | posts between working on other things. Now, for the last 100
       | days, I've been writing a short blog post every day.
        
       | hirundo wrote:
       | The ultimate exaggeration of this would be a grand unified theory
       | of everything. Maybe Stephen Wolfram will write it someday in the
       | form of a cellular automata rule set.
        
         | nextaccountic wrote:
         | Wolfram is working on another idea, based on graph rewriting.
         | Which is perhaps like a cellular automata whose rules can
         | create more cells instead of working on a fixed grid, but, at
         | this point it's not "cellular" anymore.
         | 
         | Wolfram has an.. issue in that he focuses on qualitative
         | results (he runs simulations, eyeball it and tell something
         | about it), but, I'm pretty excited by this development.
         | 
         | https://www.wolframphysics.org/
         | 
         | https://writings.stephenwolfram.com/2021/04/the-wolfram-phys...
         | 
         | https://writings.stephenwolfram.com/2020/04/finally-we-may-h...
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | dgs_sgd wrote:
       | The underlying problem is the clarity of one's writing. For
       | inexperienced writers it's highly likely that the longer their
       | writing the more rambling and incoherent it is. Therefore it's a
       | good rule of thumb for an inexperienced writer to write shorter.
        
       | OneEyedRobot wrote:
       | If for no other reason, I can see the point of righting shorter
       | because people are losing their ability to read anything longer.
       | 
       | I've decided to do all business correspondence as haiku from here
       | on.
       | 
       | --------
       | 
       | Regarding your code
       | 
       | I would replace all the tabs
       | 
       | With happy faces
        
         | bserge wrote:
         | Yeah, dumb people buy more, so it's great to pander to them.
        
       | bserge wrote:
       | Imo, write less, but longer. It allows you to better articulate
       | your thoughts and create content that is in-depth, helpful and
       | often timeless.
       | 
       | If you can't connect the beginning, middle and end of a single
       | 3000 word article, why do you think you can do it with 5x 600
       | word ones? Same for video and audio.
       | 
       | Plus, "more and shorter" brought us the cancer that is Twitter,
       | Facebook, Imgur and TikTok.
        
       | cyberge99 wrote:
       | I once heard "when talking to senior leadership, say as much as
       | you can in as few words as possible".
       | 
       | Interestingly, I heard it from some actor being interviewed on
       | the Howard Stern show.
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | That's still a skill I'm trying to get used to. For work
         | emails, I've for some reason trained myself to add a bunch of
         | fluff at the beginning and ending of emails.
         | 
         | For last ~year or so, I've been trying to get more into the
         | habit of keeping my emails _extremely_ utilitarian, e.g.
         | bullets of my questions, bullets of what I need, and maybe the
         | best way to get ahold of me.
        
           | allenu wrote:
           | I used to do the fluff thing more early in my career,
           | thinking I was being polite and comprehensive in my
           | communication, then over time I realized people are more
           | likely to respond if you're concise and clear in what your
           | request is.
           | 
           | Nowadays I try to get to the point about what I want from the
           | other person, while giving just enough context at the start
           | to frame the request. It has definitely helped in getting a
           | response or action.
        
           | kstrauser wrote:
           | That reminds me of "No Hello": https://www.nohello.com .
           | Politeness is very context sensitive. If I'm writing a letter
           | to my mom, I'll let it meander and squeeze in funny little
           | tidbits because she likes to hear me talk. My coworkers don't
           | necessarily like to hear me talk, and they want me to get to
           | the point so they can get back to work. For Mom, all the
           | fluff is polite. For my coworkers, brevity is appreciated.
        
       | Brendinooo wrote:
       | Seemed like the blog post was more about note taking, but this
       | ethos is why I like Twitter.
       | 
       | I realized that I have always enjoyed blogging. A medium that
       | encourages terseness, has minimal friction to post, and provides
       | a decently-sized audience lets me talk about my life in a way
       | that makes me choose words more carefully.
        
       | themodelplumber wrote:
       | Nice post, how do you like your Zettelcloud so far? I'm always
       | interested to hear.
       | 
       | Looking at Mike's article:
       | 
       | > Because the shorter it is, the more people will read it.
       | 
       | What.
       | 
       | > Because of the Pareto principle: 80% of the value is in 20% of
       | the length (hence "5x shorter").
       | 
       | WHAT.
       | 
       | I guess a lot of us write so that other people will read...I
       | guess.
       | 
       | But also, a lot of us write to exorcise our
       | informational/emotional demons (to use a metaphor). It's taking
       | care of oneself. And a lot of the time that looks like piles of
       | words. Especially given a nice amount of intuition-stimulant like
       | caffeine.
       | 
       | Writing/blogging has headed more this way for me personally, the
       | longer I've been writing & blogging. But I also don't blog for
       | leads or income anymore, and don't care as much about my audience
       | dynamics. Is that where the cutoff is?
       | 
       | If somebody really wants the short version I find that they'll
       | email me and probably get a disappointing reply...
        
         | BugsJustFindMe wrote:
         | > _But also, a lot of us write to exorcise our informational
         | /emotional demons (to use a metaphor). It's taking care of
         | oneself. And a lot of the time that looks like piles of words._
         | 
         | I find in my old age that I have little patience for people who
         | publicly write for themselves and not for others. If you want
         | to masturbate, cool, I love it, do it in private. If you want
         | to enrich others, the less you waste their time the more people
         | you'll be able to reach.
        
           | 1123581321 wrote:
           | How would you know which type you are currently reading?
        
           | andai wrote:
           | I think that type of writing is more like digestion... the
           | author is enriched by the process, but the product is not fit
           | for consumption.
           | 
           | I think most journaling falls under this category -- there is
           | a reason it is called a "brain dump", heh.
        
           | marcellus23 wrote:
           | It depends where you do your writing. I don't think there
           | should be any expectation that a personal blog is anything
           | other than "writing for yourself."
        
             | wheelinsupial wrote:
             | One of the requirements of achieving the top levels within
             | the analytics team at my company is to be considered a
             | thought leader and evangelist. This is accomplished by
             | blogging, tweeting, LinkedIn posts, and speaking at
             | conferences.
             | 
             | It's very obvious when it comes up in my feeds that people
             | are doing it to appeal to their managers and review
             | committee.
             | 
             | We are in no way a leader in analytics, so I feel bad for
             | those who consume this content, which is put out by people
             | with 3-6 months of professional experience who are trying
             | to pass it off as authoritative and universal.
        
               | travisjungroth wrote:
               | Do your analysts help with causality? Top companies have
               | some people that talk a lot and others listen to. So if
               | we have our employees talk more and get people to listen
               | to them, we'll be a top company. Brilliant! Could there
               | be a confound? No way!
        
           | munificent wrote:
           | I think your comment presumes a well-defined difference
           | between "public" and "private" that doesn't really exist.
           | 
           | It's not like web pages spontaneously run into your home and
           | throw themselves in your face. Simply publishing a blog to
           | the web for those who happen to seek it out lets the audience
           | themselves decide what is public what is private.
           | 
           | The audience still has complete control over the use of their
           | own time.
        
             | afarrell wrote:
             | Web pages which are accessible without a login are public.
             | 
             | So are advertisements posted on the street outside your
             | house.
        
         | janto wrote:
         | When I write "to myself" I try to be clear and concise. It
         | actually helps me more to encapsulate my experience than free
         | association writing does.
        
         | cpeterso wrote:
         | There's a reason "tl;dr" is a saying. As the meme says: _" I
         | ain't reading all that. I'm happy for u tho. Or sorry that
         | happened."_
         | 
         | https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/i-aint-reading-all-that
        
       | GordonS wrote:
       | A while back I got in trouble at work because I was perceived as
       | being too direct in emails. IMO my mails were fine, and I varied
       | the level of directness depending on the target audience - but
       | others felt differently, so I started padding them out with fluff
       | and niceties, and unfortunately it became a habit that I've found
       | difficult to break.
       | 
       | And inevitably, some people have since said that my mails should
       | come with a TL;DR! Sure enough, I feel like I used to be
       | succinct, and now I'm just _overly_ verbose, with redundant
       | sentences, and sometimes seemingly rambling.
       | 
       | Hell, if you made it this far through this rambling comment, well
       | done ;)
        
       | tombert wrote:
       | I don't remember the original source, but in Leslie Lamport's
       | Specifying Systems book, he quoted someone saying "Writing is
       | nature's way of telling you how sloppy your thinking is."
       | 
       | Generally, if you're writing long, rambling posts, there's a good
       | chance that your understanding of the subject that you're writing
       | about is sloppy (not to say you don't understand it, just that
       | your thoughts are all over the place). If you can express what
       | you're writing in a fairly short amount of time, you probably
       | have a relatively good mental model of what it is you're tying to
       | say, and this is a learnable (and useful) skill.
       | 
       | I've found that getting into the practice of writing "notes that
       | I will actually read in the future" has helped a lot with this.
        
         | powersnail wrote:
         | There's some truth to the idea. At the same time, I've met
         | plenty of experts who are competent and productive in their
         | work, but incapable of concise communication.
         | 
         | If you sieve through their rambling, you'll notice that they
         | _do_ have a mental model. The problem is that the model is very
         | foreign to other minds, and they do a poor job describing it.
         | 
         | This might be the reason that some people are more comfortable
         | communicating with formulas than verbal descriptions. They are
         | eloquent when they don't have to come up with their own words.
        
           | seph-reed wrote:
           | I'll talk to my friends about "my day" every once in a while.
           | Invariably it involves programming and the act of trying to
           | describe what I'm doing is like off-roading: you constantly
           | have to go long ways around things to avoid crossings the
           | conversation can't handle, it's rough and bumpy the whole
           | way, and some destinations simply can not be reached.
           | 
           | In short: I agree that rambling may have more to do with the
           | difficulty of translation than the internal understanding.
        
             | toxik wrote:
             | I find that you can often use analogies or describe very
             | vaguely to at least make some sense. It does take nuance
             | out of the thing you're describing but maybe that's
             | helpful. I've had multiple times that I explain in simpler
             | terms, and I come to realize what my idea actually looks
             | like to other people.
        
         | Swizec wrote:
         | To brag a little, my favorite feedback on the newsletters I
         | send is "Thanks! Short and sweet, loved it!" to a 1000 word
         | email.
         | 
         | It's okay to write long. But it needs to _feel_ short by being
         | concise.
         | 
         | You can always tell when someone squeezes a 1000 page book into
         | 200 pages. It feels short and insightful. But when they expand
         | a 20 page book into 200 pages, it feels like fluff. You can
         | tell when that happens too.
         | 
         | A good pattern to observe is an author's first and second best
         | seller.
         | 
         | The first is often amazing. A decade of lessons and insights
         | squeezed into a book. The fast followup is usually fluff. 2
         | years of add-ons expanded into a full book.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | Yep yep, I totally agree with that.
           | 
           | Obviously there are subjects where it would be extremely
           | difficult (if not impossible) to express in a short format,
           | and obviously if it requires it, then take the amount of
           | space that you need. I think the goal should be "aim for
           | brevity, but be clear."
           | 
           | One of my favorite examples of this are Ron Pressler's "TLA+
           | in Practice and Theory" posts. It's four extremely long blog
           | posts, but it contains what feels like _multiple textbooks '_
           | worth of information in there. By comparison to how long it
           | _could_ be, I think it 's incredible how concise it is.
           | 
           | [1] https://pron.github.io/tlaplus
        
           | reidjs wrote:
           | Yes! Long writing versus short writing has nothing to do with
           | the absolute number of words used. It has more to do with
           | context and topic.
           | 
           | Comprehensive analysis of World War 2? Tens of thousands of
           | words would be too short.
           | 
           | Explaining to a friend why you didn't like the movie you just
           | watched? Keep it under a paragraph.
        
           | KittenInABox wrote:
           | > You can always tell when someone squeezes a 1000 page book
           | into 200 pages. It feels short and insightful.
           | 
           | I disagree with this argument. You can most certainly tell
           | when someone is trying to squeeze too much into a too small
           | of a space. The sentences are dense and the information
           | density prohibits actually gleaning anything.
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | You are right there are limits where too much summarizing
             | drops important details. Generally though I prefer writing
             | where the author had to aggressively kill the unimportant
             | because they ran out of space to the writing that fluffs up
             | to fill more space than it needs.
        
           | dilap wrote:
           | I think this part of the reason why long tweet threads are so
           | popular. It encourages a writing style that makes things feel
           | concise.
        
             | skrtskrt wrote:
             | Twitter threads that are an expert deep dive into some
             | historical event/story, a law, a court case, a mathematical
             | theory, etc are some of my favorite kinds of writing to
             | read.
             | 
             | Each tweet in the thread is often accompanied by a link
             | and/or screen shot of a refernce article or book so I can
             | dive into more source material if I wish... just perfect
        
         | sfg wrote:
         | https://www.azquotes.com/author/86806-Dick_Guindon
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | Thanks!
        
         | dcolkitt wrote:
         | I've noticed what often causes rambling is writing a sentence
         | that I'm only 50% sure conveys the idea. I'll keep writing
         | variations of the same core sentence in the hope that one of
         | them will work for the reader.
         | 
         | The thought is clear in my head, but doesn't seem clear on
         | paper. So I just throw a bunch of word spaghetti at the wall
         | and hope something sticks. It's better to tighten up one really
         | clear sentence, and accept any complex thought will probably go
         | over the heads of some percent of the readers.
        
           | burlesona wrote:
           | This is very insightful. I tend to do this verbally as well,
           | when I'm trying to explain something to people and I can see
           | they don't get it. In that context I'm trying to learn to
           | stop and say "does that make sense" instead of rephrasing.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | I think that no. Writing is separate skill. It has nothing to
         | do how you internal thinking os nor whether it is sloppy.
         | 
         | It has a lot tondonwith whether you tried to learn writing,
         | found good teachers or other resources. Learning to write won't
         | make your thinking different, but you will be able to express
         | things.
        
           | nerpderp82 wrote:
           | If you can't encode it with your neocortex, your neocortex
           | doesn't understand it well enough. You might understand it,
           | but your high level reasoning center does not. Give it a
           | writing hand and pull it out of the tarpit.
           | 
           | I am sure he didn't originate the sentiment but
           | 
           | "Writing is thinking. To write well is to think clearly.
           | That's why it's so hard." -- David McCullough
           | 
           | (Interview with NEH chairman Bruce Cole, Humanities,
           | July/Aug. 2002, Vol. 23/No. 4)"
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | > Writing is thinking. To write well is to think clearly.
             | That's why it's so hard.
             | 
             | This is precisely what I strongly disagree with.
             | 
             | You don't have to write to think and trying to is often
             | detrimental. You can use writing to think, in situations
             | where it helps or if you want to.
             | 
             | But it is not necessary and don't necessary improves your
             | thinking.
        
               | coder-3 wrote:
               | I do agree that writing is not _necessary_ to improve
               | your thinking. However, I think that writing about a
               | topic will often if not always improve your understanding
               | of that topic as well as your ability to communicate it.
               | I think that's because when writing about something you
               | have to be slower, more deliberate and more structured
               | than thinking about something in your head which helps
               | you identify gaps in your understanding which you can
               | easily miss when the idea is in your head.
               | 
               | I think the better way overall though is just to try
               | different methods of thinking and do what works for you.
               | I also think more than one method is almost always better
               | than just using one.
        
               | auggierose wrote:
               | There are people who are visual thinkers, and people who
               | are more language based. For language based thinkers,
               | writing always helps. For visual thinkers, maybe not
               | always, although I think that combining visual and
               | language thinking is very powerful.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | I am 100% not visual thinker. Writing still does not help
               | one bit.
               | 
               | And writing for you to understand is different then
               | writing for others.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | Granted, I'm speaking with no neuroscience or psychological
           | background, but anecdotally I think I completely disagree.
           | 
           | I'm not saying that you should be the next Robert Penn Warren
           | or James Joyce if you're writing about an endofunctor or
           | something, but I genuinely do think that learning how to
           | write fairly well has actually made me understand mathematics
           | and computer science better, in addition to becoming better
           | at explaining it. My thoughts can be all over the place, and
           | even if I know every single "fact" about a subject, I feel
           | like writing about it (and in particular trying to write
           | _well_ about it) helps me fully realize how these facts
           | actually relate to each other, and building a bigger mental
           | picture that I might not otherwise have.
           | 
           | To be clear, I don't think writing is the _only_ way of doing
           | this. I think, for example, getting good at data
           | visualization or learning formal mathematics can also have
           | similar effects in regards to most forms of engineering. I
           | just think that getting good at writing about a subject is a
           | one of many really useful tools for developing an
           | understanding of a subject.
        
             | colechristensen wrote:
             | You are saying something different. Writing about something
             | or teaching somebody something can be excellent ways of
             | improving your own understanding of a topic.
             | 
             | Forcing yourself to interact with concepts in different
             | ways improves understanding, definitely.
             | 
             | This doesn't say that being able to teach or write well
             | about a topic correlates with understanding. Understanding
             | is an effect of writing not the other way around.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Writing well primary involves being able to understand
             | audience. You talk about you, but that is not enough for
             | good writing.
        
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