[HN Gopher] Silanano launches the first new commercial battery c...
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       Silanano launches the first new commercial battery chemistry since
       1991
        
       Author : spullara
       Score  : 30 points
       Date   : 2021-09-08 20:00 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (silanano.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (silanano.com)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | sabujp wrote:
       | you can find articles from several years ago that discuss using
       | silicon anodes :
       | https://www.google.com/search?q=site%3Aieee.org+silicon+anod...
        
       | koeng wrote:
       | For anyone interested in what the tech is (very hard to find on
       | their website) here is a quote from a techcrunch article
       | https://techcrunch.com/2019/11/04/battery-tech-startup-sila-...
       | 
       | "Sila Nanotechnologies has developed a drop-in silicon-based
       | anode that replaces graphite in lithium-ion batteries without
       | requiring changes to the manufacturing process. The company
       | claims that its materials can improve the energy density of
       | batteries by 20% and has the potential to reach 40% improvement
       | over traditional li-ion."
        
         | akozak wrote:
         | Is that consistent with their claim that it's a fundamentally
         | new chemistry?
        
           | toast0 wrote:
           | It's hard to say really. Nickel-cadmium refer to the
           | electrodes, but lithium ion refers to the electrolyte, and
           | lead-acid refers to both the lead electrodes and the acid
           | electrolyte. Switching out the electrode may qualify as a new
           | chemistry, although 'fundamentally new' might be a stretch.
        
           | reportingsjr wrote:
           | There has been a lot of research in to replacing the anode in
           | lithium ion batteries with materials other than graphite.
           | Some have been successful, but only to limited levels.
           | 
           | A pure silicon anode would be a huge step up in energy
           | storage, but there are a ton of issues that need solving down
           | this path.
           | 
           | Tesla has slowly been working towards integrating more and
           | more silicon in to their anodes. They announced plans to try
           | and do effectively what SilaNano is doing here at their
           | "battery day" last year, so it is a pretty big deal that they
           | are pulling it off in a production battery.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | No. If they had a real breakthrough, they wouldn't be selling
           | it in a fitness wristband.
           | 
           | There are many "solid state battery" companies. Solid Power,
           | QuantumScape, Ampicera, ProLogium. Toyota. ProLogium seems to
           | be the only one actually shipping a battery, but the
           | technology seems to be getting close to working. The next
           | generation of batteries should not have the thermal
           | runaway/catches fire if damaged problem.
        
             | reportingsjr wrote:
             | I don't think this is a valid argument against this being a
             | real breakthrough. The first major production lithium ion
             | batteries were for Sony camcorders.
             | 
             | Not all that different from wearables, and obviously
             | lithium ion batteries were a pretty major breakthrough.
        
               | Jetrel wrote:
               | Indeed. All breakthrough techs initially suck. They're a
               | shitty, borderline-useless, but FUNCTIONAL breakthrough.
               | And that's really the thing - they might be a joke, but
               | if they do work, and if they're just barely usable for
               | some niche product (specifically in some new space that
               | other solutions were not really viable for), then the
               | giant deathball of applied corporate R&D starts rolling
               | on them.
               | 
               | SSDs are probably the absolute bellweather of this, since
               | their early forms held mere kilobytes. They were uniquely
               | useful because they were non-volatile, and immune(-ish)
               | to the kinds of shaking disruptions that befoul magnetic
               | media (usually via head crashes).
               | 
               | The thing about these things is the corporate R&D
               | deathball. Once it gets rolling, they can breed a mouse
               | to be the size of an elephant. The more profound/insight-
               | driven challenge lies in getting that initial mouse, and
               | getting that initial foothold of a market opportunity.
               | 
               | --
               | 
               | Batteries of course were another great example. The
               | reason we have viable electric cars, instead of trashy
               | ones with a 20-mile range, is entirely thanks to the
               | consumer electronics industry (broadly including power
               | tools, etc). They needed batteries and paid for the R&D.
               | Fast forward 25 years, and "the best we can do" jumped
               | from a 20-mile range, to a 250-mile range.
        
               | rasz wrote:
               | Camcorders sipped amps, wristband seeps microamps up to
               | single digit milliamps.
        
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       (page generated 2021-09-08 23:00 UTC)