[HN Gopher] Vacation isn't the answer to employee burnout
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Vacation isn't the answer to employee burnout
        
       Author : clockworksoul
       Score  : 89 points
       Date   : 2021-09-03 20:45 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (technical.ly)
 (TXT) w3m dump (technical.ly)
        
       | awsthro00945 wrote:
       | Not only is it not the answer, vacation can actually be a
       | contributor to burnout, IME.
       | 
       | In my current role, taking PTO is a legitimate _punishment_. If I
       | take a day off, there is nobody else on my team who has capacity
       | to pick up my work in my absence. When I return from PTO, not
       | only do I now have double the amount of work to catch up on, but
       | I also have 15 emails from angry managers upset that I didn 't
       | get to their request sooner.
       | 
       | "you should just take some vacation" is often a convenient escape
       | hatch for managers that want to seem like they're helping, but
       | without actually putting any effort into solving the problems
       | that make people want to escape from work in the first place.
        
         | dQw4w9WgXcQ wrote:
         | Weird. If you're the king of the jungle then it doesn't matter
         | what your managers or their emails or schedules say, now does
         | it? Take your PTO and let the rabble do their rabbling, they
         | can't fire you or else they'd be getting rid of by far the best
         | man on their team and they wouldn't want that, right?
        
         | stuff4ben wrote:
         | If you can't afford to take a day off, then that's on you my
         | friend. The people on your team can take up your slack if you
         | let them. I work for someone just like you. He hoards all of
         | the meetings and knowledge and "power" (for lack of a better
         | word). When he goes on PTO, things halt when they shouldn't. Me
         | and others on my squad can pick up the slack. But gatekeeping
         | and knowledge-hoarding prevent us from helping out. Not a big
         | deal for me, but I'm sure my squad-lead will get burned out
         | eventually. I have warned him about that in our 1:1's, but
         | nothings changed...
        
       | noahtallen wrote:
       | Time away from work absolutely is important for recovering from
       | burnout. If work is causing burnout, prevention means adjusting
       | the parts of work that cause burnout.
        
       | nikolay wrote:
       | This is not much different than the fact that oversleeping during
       | the weekend does not help with the sleep deprivation during the
       | past week... or weeks. One needs to rest. Every. Day.
        
       | decebalus1 wrote:
       | Bullshit. Vacation [1] IS the answer for burnout. Long vacations
       | are even more ok for burnout. Sabbaticals are the most ok. Guess
       | what a doctor would recommend you do if you're having health
       | issues from burnout?
       | 
       | If there's chronic burnout in your company/org then indeed, no
       | amount of vacation will fix that. But neither would flexible work
       | hours or mental health support.
       | 
       | [1] Vacation means complete and total disconnect from work or
       | work related activities. That goes beyond not checking work
       | emails. I'm talking no leetcode or learning some new JS
       | framework.
        
         | kaycebasques wrote:
         | I'm 3 months into a sabbatical / gap year [1]. Feels great. The
         | water is fine. Come on in!
         | 
         | [1] https://kayce.basqu.es/sabbatical/prologue
        
         | suzzer99 wrote:
         | Agreed. We need European-style month-long vacations in the US.
         | And sabbaticals every few years. Also we should start looking
         | at 36 and 32-hour workweeks.
         | 
         | We're 20x more productive than 40 years ago, yet still work the
         | same hours or more for pay increases that barely keep up with
         | inflation.
        
           | dopidopHN wrote:
           | As a European living in the US since a decade. It starts to
           | impact my mental health.
           | 
           | I went from 8 weeks / years to 4 or 5. Currently 3. Ha.
           | 
           | I cannot recharge the same way ( meaning : travel for weeks
           | at a time, or chill hard for 2 weeks in a row )
           | 
           | It's flexible all right. But I feel like I'm always working
           | somehow. Work is near, lurking.
           | 
           | I'm nursing a nice little depression that I feel a road trip
           | would cure easily. Too bad I need to keep my last week of
           | vacation for Christmas week.
        
             | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
             | Mind sharing where exactly in Europe is 8 weeks vacation
             | the norm? In Austria it's 5 weeks for everyone but law and
             | that's what most tech companies will give you as well.
        
             | chestertn wrote:
             | I feel you. European here, 10 years in the USA. This year I
             | had one week of vacation and I keep getting emails. At the
             | beginning I justified it with work here being more
             | meaningful but it's not true. There's BS everywhere.
             | 
             | This, together with the stupid US travel ban, is making me
             | reconsider my decision of moving here.
        
         | 11235813213455 wrote:
         | For me a vacation, it's every day, every time I take my bike,
         | go in the nature, it's something short and intense. I don't
         | need to cut off several week from a job, take a plane to an
         | exotic island. No, not only for environmental reasons, but I
         | don't need it, just working less every day will be more
         | efficient for me when I need to regenerate
        
         | thrower123 wrote:
         | One week of vacation is just not worth bothering with. It's not
         | enough time to even disengage before you turn around and come
         | back.
        
         | lazyant wrote:
         | Yes, and let's stress _long_ vacations.
         | 
         | We need our brains to disconnect and we need at least 4 days to
         | a week to start feeling "on vacation" [citation needed], so
         | anythin less than say two weeks or whatever (milage may vary)
         | and you just came from work or are worrying about going back to
         | work. Last time I went on vacation I forgot for a moment where
         | I worked :-)
        
       | jstx1 wrote:
       | Burnout isn't always caused by overwhelming jobs - dull, boring,
       | undemanding jobs with little to do can be their own hell and
       | spiral off into depression. Then I don't need vacation; I need
       | meaningful work.
        
       | throw0101a wrote:
       | See also _The Onion_ :
       | 
       | > _Man Returns To Work After Vacation With Fresh, Reenergized
       | Hatred For Job_
       | 
       | * https://www.theonion.com/man-returns-to-work-after-vacation-...
        
         | runawaybottle wrote:
         | Lol. Thanks for making my day better.
         | 
         | Edit: But to add to the comedy (all comedy is tragedy, and all
         | tragedy is comedy according to the Greeks), that's pretty much
         | the reason why I don't take vacations. It's not going to change
         | anything, so I much prefer to take days off so I don't
         | completely lose it.
         | 
         | The sadness is hilarious.
        
           | kekebo wrote:
           | They may not fundamentally change ones attitude towards a
           | job, but when carefully planned and executed vacations may
           | have the potential for creating some worthwhile times and
           | memories
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | People at the office joke about the fact that when bad weather
         | ruins their vacations, they come back happier to work.
        
       | rubicon33 wrote:
       | I think burnout is mostly related to a lack of intrinsic
       | motivation / reward. When you're no longer deeply interested in
       | what you're doing, it feels like a grind whether its 30 hours a
       | week or 80.
        
         | mcast wrote:
         | There are many root causes for burnout, but companies not
         | properly valuing and appreciating their employees is definitely
         | a big one!
        
       | dimeatree wrote:
       | My solution to burn out was to go down to part-time; I have been
       | incredibly fortunate that my work place supported my decision to
       | go down to 4 days a week, with the option to do 3 days for 3-6
       | months and keep my full pay - I was not expecting this.
        
       | SkyPuncher wrote:
       | I'm burnt out right now. Layoffs, a spin-out, and huge
       | situational challenges related to both.
       | 
       | Vacation is great, but I agree with the author here. Vacation
       | _can_ be a tool to combat burnout - but burnout is often a result
       | of other things besides hours worked. I've worked times of 80+
       | hours. While feeling worn out, I never got burnt out. I've worked
       | times where I can barely put the effort into 30 hours/week.
       | 
       | Right now, I'm attributing my burn out solely to the fact that we
       | have huge amounts of "keep the lights on work" to complete the
       | spin-out while continuing to deliver product. Neither the
       | workload nor the type of work is bad. There's just so much of it
       | and it's wearing.
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       | For me, a vacation doesn't solve much for me. I'll be back to
       | "more of the same". What's really helping is the change in pace
       | of my work and the ability to get back to things that engage and
       | excite me.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | 100% agree. Burn out for me has everything to do with what the
         | work is, whether there are enough hands for it, and whether
         | it's being properly recognized/appreciated.
         | 
         | It has nothing to do with the hours; indeed some of my most
         | productive and least burnt out times have been when I was
         | happily pouring in 60+ hrs/week because I was having fun and so
         | energized by the project and my team's excitement and
         | collaboration dynamic.
        
       | dbs wrote:
       | I would bet that flexible work hours are contributing for higher
       | employee burnout.
        
         | awsthro00945 wrote:
         | I agree. In my experience, "flexible work hours" is often code
         | for "everyone works weird fucking hours so instead of having a
         | set routine, you have to be quasi-available at all times to
         | respond to the person who decided to wait until 8pm to do the
         | work you were waiting on". It's great for the person who needs
         | flexibility, and shitty for everyone that depends on that
         | person.
         | 
         | Flexible working arrangements are great when the team is able
         | to asynchronously work, but I have yet to see a team that
         | really does asynchronous work right.
        
           | dopidopHN wrote:
           | Excellent point. If the expectations is to not respond right
           | away and not be available right away. It can be fine.
           | 
           | I've seen it work. But it require discipline.
           | 
           | In my situation the time difference were too striking to hope
           | having synchronized interaction, and the team built on that
           | habit.
           | 
           | But then one day we had a major refactor in our orgs and that
           | was gone.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | "8 hours for work, 8 hours for rest, 8 hours for what we will!" -
       | union slogan, 1920s.
       | 
       | "Unions. The people who brought you the weekend".
        
         | Waterluvian wrote:
         | I would be so miserable if it had to deal with a union.
         | 
         | Though to be fair I am not overworked or undervalued. I imagine
         | there's a lot of engineers who large companies just grind
         | through.
        
           | ineedasername wrote:
           | No need to be miserable in a union. If you don't like the
           | union you just don't deal with it. Ignore their meetings &
           | other communication. In the US at least, Per the SC's Janus
           | ruling, public unions can no longer require fees at all, and
           | the same goes for private unions in right-to-work states.
        
             | jdavis703 wrote:
             | I don't think that's quite so cut and dry. Sure the OP can
             | easily ignore union politics. But I've seen unions
             | defending toxic people with seniority. Good luck if the
             | union is going to bat for someone that's been taken to HR
             | multiple times.
        
           | Afton wrote:
           | Why would you be miserable? Union dues? occasional union
           | communication? I'm just trying to understand what
           | hypothetical issue you feel would be super arduous.
        
             | nvr219 wrote:
             | That person might just not want to deal with the politics
             | and the rules. I used to contract for a union and it was
             | super political. Also, everyone got a lunch break from
             | noon-1pm per union rules. We'd all be in a meeting
             | (scheduled from 11-12) and at noon on the dot everyone
             | straight up got up and left. Needed five more minutes to
             | wrap that up? Schedule a separate meeting.
             | 
             | Note I'm not saying that is good or bad... In fact I liked
             | it a lot - work can wait! But the person who said they'd be
             | miserable may just not be able to hang with that.
        
             | mylons wrote:
             | union dues create a huge conflict of interest for union
             | leadership. it turns it into a career path and you become a
             | politician.
             | 
             | if union leadership was volunteer, and dues weren't
             | required, maybe that sort of union would be less
             | susceptible to corruption.
        
             | thepasswordis wrote:
             | Unions end up punishing good workers and rewarding bad
             | ones. Believe it or not, some people enjoy their job, and
             | enjoy being able to excel at it.
        
               | ineedasername wrote:
               | Unions do sometimes make it hard to get rid of bad
               | workers... not sure that's the same as "rewarding" them
               | though.
               | 
               | I can't think of examples of punishing good ones though.
               | Union contracts frequently have defined procedures for
               | requesting a merit pay increase with a mandatory review
               | process, along with similar procedures for
               | reclassification to a higher level position, also with
               | more pay, when a person's scope of responsibilities shift
               | over time to encompass more than the original job
               | description indicated.
               | 
               | I'm not in a union any longer, but that happened to me
               | when I was: I was very good a specific portion of my job
               | and gradually took on more complicated aspects of it. I
               | applied for reclassification. My workplace had a maximum
               | of 21 days to review & reply to the request, which they
               | granted, and I got a higher title & a nice 20% increase
               | in pay.
        
               | Afton wrote:
               | That's a ridiculously broad brush to paint unions with,
               | and your last sentence shows lack of good faith in the
               | discussion. Good day.
        
               | onlyrealcuzzo wrote:
               | You're not looking very hard for counter examples.
               | 
               | Is the screen actors guild punishing Will Smith and
               | rewarding struggling, untalented commercial actors?
               | 
               | Is the NBA player's association punishing LeBron and
               | rewarding D league players?
               | 
               | Is there even such a thing a "superstar" plumber? I mean,
               | I'm sure there are awful plumbers and amazing plumbers -
               | but do how much can they scale, realistically?
        
               | Igelau wrote:
               | The G League has its own union that isn't the NBPA.
               | 
               | SAG is a weird example. Hard to get in without doing
               | union work. Hard to get union work without being in the
               | union. Can't do non-union work after you're in. The
               | structure reeks of being rigged to temper the rate of
               | newcomers.
        
             | throw0101a wrote:
             | A lot of unions can be very 'by the book' and there can be
             | malicious compliance. There can also be multiple unions
             | with very specific roles.
             | 
             | From a quick search:
             | 
             | > _If your booth is a 10x10 or smaller, you may install and
             | dismantle your own exhibit - provided you meet these
             | requirements:_
             | 
             | > _1. The Set-up can be accomplished in 1 /2 hour or less._
             | 
             | > _2. No tools are required._
             | 
             | > _3. Individuals performing the work must be full-time
             | employees of the exhibiting company and cary identification
             | to verify this fact._
             | 
             | > _Exhibitors are allowed to unpack and repack their own
             | product (if it is cartons, not crates). They are also
             | allowed to do technical work on their machines, such as
             | balancing, programming, cleaning of machines, etc.
             | Exhibitors may "hand carry" or use nothing larger than a
             | two wheel baggage cart (rubber or plastic wheels only) to
             | move their items._
             | 
             | * http://www.absoluteiandd.com/union-rules/new-york-trade-
             | show...
             | 
             | > _Convention center guidelines dictate that any gear one
             | person can 't carry with their hands alone must be handled
             | by official union labor. In other words, you have to pay
             | for people to lug your TVs and booth props from the loading
             | dock to your booth, and it's not exactly cheap._
             | 
             | * https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2017-02-21-the-
             | costs-...
             | 
             | Now if you have similar rules internal to your company, if
             | you annoy the wrong people, they can simply act in a
             | strictly 'compliant fashion'.
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | Certainly, there's a lot of old entrenched unions who
               | have come to rest on their past laurels and are now mired
               | in bureaucracy and self-satisfaction.
               | 
               | One would easily imagine a software engineering union to
               | be the complete opposite of that, as such a union would
               | be completely new and hungry.
        
               | walshemj wrote:
               | Well from experience in the UK M&P (managerial and
               | professional union) unions you right.
               | 
               | They are not into old school craft union practices.
        
               | Igelau wrote:
               | And it will never _ever_ go astray.
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | It would certainly have a lower chance to, in the sense
               | that it will have been founded in a time period after
               | past generations' unions have gone astray, and so has the
               | benefit of historical experience to work with and to
               | improve, to _innovate_ upon. Certainly tech is an
               | industry that believes better futures are capable of
               | being built, rather than expecting everything to always
               | be the same level of mediocrity.
        
               | xmprt wrote:
               | But a union will eventually slowly devolve into that
               | example as more and more rules and restrictions are
               | added. Unions have so many benefits but I feel like any
               | time a union dictates how the work is supposed to be done
               | I hate it. That's why I'm super conflicted. It feel like
               | I'd lose a lot of flexibility afforded to me if I joined
               | a union and had to start playing by their rules.
               | 
               | At the same time, I think software engineering is in a
               | position where a lot of employees have the power to
               | switch companies and have more control over how the work
               | is done than other types of jobs. I can see people
               | leaving jobs in mass or starting a union quickly if
               | industry conditions ever get worse.
        
               | ineedasername wrote:
               | _a union dictates how the work is supposed to be done_
               | 
               | I'm not quite sure what you mean by that. How do unions
               | dictate the way you perform your duties?
        
               | Apocryphon wrote:
               | You can say the same about any other human organization,
               | though- a corporation, a government, a religious
               | hierarchy. A nonprofit foundation. An open source
               | project. What makes unions any more susceptibility to
               | corruption or the problems of bureaucracy?
               | 
               | > I can see people leaving jobs in mass or starting a
               | union quickly if industry conditions ever get worse.
               | 
               | There's some signs of that happening at some companies.
               | Certainly it's a high time for video games tech companies
               | to push for it, against the bad conditions unique to that
               | industry.
        
       | davesque wrote:
       | While I agree with the title, the article itself is a fluff
       | piece. It takes several paragraphs just to give hand wavy advice
       | like, "Just remove barriers." It also feels like it can't
       | possibly be true that people prefer flexible hours _more_ than a
       | four day work week as is claimed. This just feels like one
       | startup guru trying to kid themself into thinking they can get
       | away with avoiding substantive change and trying to justify their
       | fee by dutifully parroting what they heard at the latest growth
       | seminar.
        
       | eatonphil wrote:
       | > What do we do? Well, root out the real causes of burnout. If
       | it's not those top workplace issues, it may very well be the burn
       | of extended, heightened stress. For employees surveyed, flexible
       | work hours and mental health support were more popular than even
       | a four-day work week or unlimited PTO. The point then is lots of
       | professionals like their actual work, they just don't like the
       | restrictions and environment. Give direction, let them do the
       | work. Remove barriers.
       | 
       | PTO and a healthy work environment are both good.
        
         | beerandt wrote:
         | Unlimited PTO is crazy to me. It takes the principles of
         | spelled-out employment terms and throws them in the trash.
         | 
         | The "flexible hours" policy was bad enough at my last job.
         | Wildly varying interpretations between different managers and
         | department heads under the same roof.
        
           | 8ytecoder wrote:
           | It's really great - when it works. I have worked at two
           | companies with this policy - only in one of them I took
           | (rather could take) 4-5weeks off every year.
        
             | zz865 wrote:
             | Why not both? 4-5 weeks is pretty standard for a
             | professional job in NY.
        
           | labster wrote:
           | My last job implemented an unlimited PTO policy. In 2020, I
           | took about 7 days off, and worked at least 20 days on
           | weekends. With the increased responsibilities, there just
           | wasn't any time that was good to leave... until I left for
           | good. It was definitely a factor in my current burnout.
           | 
           | The funny thing was before the VCs bought the company, I had
           | two weeks but in practice could ask the CTO for as much time
           | as I wanted. But unlimited PTO functionally meant negative
           | days off, because performance would decrease when you left.
           | Setting a minimum PTO might help.
        
           | f69281c wrote:
           | Unlimited PTO means there's nothing to cash out at the end of
           | the year if you took 0 days of PTO.
           | 
           | It also reminds me of the old negotiating tactic - never be
           | the first one to offer up a number.
        
           | bb88 wrote:
           | There's a lot of companies in the world where "vacation" is
           | offered, but the managers will many times terminate those who
           | take it. All it takes is for one or two employees to be
           | terminated after just getting back from a vacation to send a
           | message to the rest of the employees.
           | 
           | The right to use benefits has to be enforced by the CEO. If
           | people aren't using their vacations (and effectively losing
           | them), then that sets the culture off on the wrong foot from
           | the start.
        
             | ZainRiz wrote:
             | Some companies I've been at swung in the opposite direction
             | and I was really greatful for it.
             | 
             | E.g. At Microsoft you have a max amount of vacation days
             | that you can accrue before they start expiring, and
             | managers get dinged whenever their directs have expiring
             | vacation days. The result: Managers would encourage taking
             | vacation
        
         | sharken wrote:
         | Restrictions unfortunately play a large part, e.g. changes to
         | Production can only be done by request.
         | 
         | Requests then take weeks to be completed even though the actual
         | work involved can be measured in minutes
         | 
         | Another core issue for me is the ratio between challenging
         | tasks and more simple tasks.
         | 
         | There should always be a few tasks to work on that are
         | challenging, otherwise procrastination sets in which can turn
         | into some form of burnout if nothing is done.
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | The passive-aggressive lie that is "unlimited PTO" is part of
         | the growing toxicity of startup work environments.
        
           | MisterBastahrd wrote:
           | In reality, the only person who has unlimited PTO is usually
           | the CEO, because he's the only one who can afford to get away
           | repeatedly.
        
           | noirbot wrote:
           | To me, the most important part of unlimited PTO isn't the
           | "unlimitedness" but the fact that it's not something I'm
           | having to log in a system. It's that usually I can just take
           | off a Friday or a Monday here and there without any issue as
           | long as I give a bit of notice.
           | 
           | My company just got rid of unlimited PTO for all the reasons
           | people say they hate it - they didn't think people were
           | taking enough PTO for their health, it was used unfairly,
           | etc... Functionally now though, I have to file paperwork with
           | 3 different groups to have someone approve even a single day
           | off so they can make sure I'm not going over the number of
           | days off that I have in accordance with my level and
           | seniority. Thankfully my manager has essentially told us they
           | don't care and we're still on unlimited because they don't
           | want to do the paperwork either.
           | 
           | It's not to say that "unlimited" can't be toxic, but it's
           | easy to forget how onerous other systems can be, which can
           | lead to you taking less time off in the same way. One of my
           | friends is the junior on their team on a fixed PTO system and
           | is being forced to take nearly random days off now in order
           | to have any at all because they didn't get their holiday
           | plans in as early as their more senior team members, so now
           | they're stuck with the dregs. Toxic cultures are gonna be
           | toxic. The framing just changes the mechanism.
        
             | sjs7007 wrote:
             | > It's that usually I can just take off a Friday or a
             | Monday here and there without any issue as long as I give a
             | bit of notice.
             | 
             | I have fixed number of days but still can essentially do
             | this.
             | 
             | > Functionally now though, I have to file paperwork with 3
             | different groups to have someone approve even a single day
             | off so they can make sure I'm not going over the number of
             | days off that I have in accordance with my level and
             | seniority.
             | 
             | This sounds odd. Why can't you just have a system that
             | tracks number of days and as long as you have the number of
             | days 1-2 days shouldn't be an issue at all. I don't see how
             | switching from unlimited to limited made this approval
             | business necessary at all.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | I'm sure it's possible to have a system where this is
               | easy, but giving HR more things to track to prove their
               | value to the company does tend to make no incentive for
               | them to make it trivial. I'm sure systems exist for that
               | that we could buy, but we didn't, so we don't, so
               | someone's got some ad-hoc something in some Oracle DB
               | somewhere, and now taking vacation is an added hassle for
               | my already overworked manager.
        
               | sjs7007 wrote:
               | Then really it's a failure of management at your company,
               | not the limited vacation system.
        
             | dwaltrip wrote:
             | Why don't they call it something else then? Maybe "Flexible
             | PTO"? I really don't like the "unlimited" part of the name.
             | It feels confusing / misleading to me.
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | Probably because "unlimited" is the relevant part to the
               | part of the company that cares - HR. If it was limited,
               | it would need to be tracked. I get the objection to the
               | fact that you can't literally take 200 days off or
               | whatever, but that just feels like pedantry when at this
               | point the colloquial meaning of "unlimited pto" is fairly
               | clear.
        
           | stadium wrote:
           | Depends on the company!
           | 
           | If it's inauthentic though, employees can smell it from far
           | away.
        
             | CobrastanJorji wrote:
             | I have no doubt it's meant in good faith at many companies,
             | but it's almost sure to be used unfairly. A lot of people,
             | especially folks who don't feel safely part of whatever in-
             | group, are going to be hesitant to push that policy,
             | especially because being on vacation can be an imposition
             | on your coworkers.
             | 
             | I suspect you could implement the same policy in practice
             | with less social anxiety by mandating N weeks of vacation
             | and allowing additional time off upon request.
        
               | 8ytecoder wrote:
               | Truth is it could be hard to take vacation in a toxic
               | company irrespective of whether it's clearly laid out or
               | not. A lot of startups are toxic - intentionally or
               | unintentionally.
               | 
               | Mandating vacation is a good idea when they really mean
               | it. Use it or lose might work. Fixed days with payout if
               | you quit or an option to cash out works too - companies
               | carry it in their balance sheet and encourage days off as
               | a result.
        
               | xmprt wrote:
               | In my experience limited PTO leads to burnout more often
               | because employees could get paid more by taking fewer
               | days off since their PTO is paid out when they leave. So
               | some employees choose to continue working because they
               | feel bad taking time off that technically decreases their
               | potential pay.
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | When I've been burned out or hated my job, I didn't take
       | vacations, because the crushing realization that I'd have to
       | return to work was almost worse than losing myself in the
       | uninterrupted, repetitive, dead-eyed grind. While on vacation,
       | I'd start thinking about the countdown to the end of the
       | vacation.
       | 
       | > Well, root out the real causes of burnout.
       | 
       | I'll offer the definition that's made most sense to me. I didn't
       | come up with it, in fact some wise person here on HN stated it:
       | 
       | Burnout is caused by working hard at something for a long time
       | and not having it pay off.
       | 
       | You can work like a dog to release a feature, and if the feature
       | does what it was meant to do, and you get recognized for your
       | contribution, how hard you worked doesn't matter as much. You are
       | energized, excited to be part of a great team, ready to move on
       | to the next stunning victory.
       | 
       | On the other hand, if you work like a dog on a feature and it
       | gets cut at the last minute, or its success is undermined by some
       | VP's dumb idea, it sucks. If that happens over and over, without
       | a win, you're burned out.
       | 
       | The solution is to get a win. Work on something that you can
       | succeed on, and succeed at it, and get rewarded for it. Could be
       | a big thing, but even a small thing is good enough. Sounds easy,
       | but not always even possible in a badly-run organization.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ketzo wrote:
         | This really, really resonates with me. I've been trying to
         | address my own feelings of burnout, and I think this is a big
         | part of it.
         | 
         | Frankly, it's been a while since I had a win. I think I'm gonna
         | try to set myself up for a small success, and see how that
         | goes. Thanks for this.
        
         | josh2600 wrote:
         | Great post. An addendum: people still burnout even when the org
         | is succeeding (shipping products, hitting liquidity, etc.).
        
         | f69281c wrote:
         | >You can work like a dog to release a feature, and if the
         | feature does what it was meant to do, and you get recognized
         | for your contribution, how hard you worked doesn't matter as
         | much. You are energized, excited to be part of a great team,
         | ready to move on to the next stunning victory.
         | 
         | Gross. All that overtime is systematically stamping all the
         | things that are good for the soul out of life. I'm not going to
         | cheer it on because a feature works.
        
         | rahimnathwani wrote:
         | "Burnout is caused by working hard at something for a long time
         | and not having it pay off."
         | 
         | Exactly.
         | 
         | Yet most people mistakenly attribute the feeling to other
         | causes. OP quote what people _think_ are the causes of their
         | own burnout, and took those at face value.
         | 
         | When you're burnt out, you're probably not in a good state to
         | determine the cause.
        
           | tinyhouse wrote:
           | Speak for yourself. Sorry for being blunt, but you clearly
           | know very little about burnout (good for you). If people say
           | that they are burned out because of a bad manager, believe
           | them instead of saying they don't know what they are talking
           | about.
           | 
           | There are many reasons for burnout. Working on things that
           | don't pay off is just one of them.
        
             | rahimnathwani wrote:
             | "you clearly know very little about burnout"
             | 
             | You may disagree with my statement about the cause of
             | burnout, and you may be correct about that.
             | 
             | But it's unlikely you know enough about me to judge how
             | much I know (or don't know) about burnout.
        
             | le-mark wrote:
             | Can confirm, recently went from a great manager who always
             | had our backs and celebrated our successes to one who
             | offers zero support, plenty of blame and zero recognition.
             | I've been surprised how devastating it's been.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | > Burnout is caused by working hard at something for a long
         | time and not having it pay off.
         | 
         | There's a lot to say about that.
         | 
         | Sometime contexts creates obligations that render reward
         | impossible, you only get a stream of wrong imperatives and lack
         | of benefits.
         | 
         | Sometimes people simply forget how to go for stuff they want. I
         | lived a lot of my life conforming to others orders.. until
         | nothing made sense emotionally. You forget what 'pay off' means
         | for you. Very subtle, very hard. A lot of things in life are
         | negotiating obligations and knowing how to recognize bad deals
         | is key. Freedom is a rare asset :)
         | 
         | Kids have this well set, all they care about is their internal
         | sense of reward.. they'll move relentlessly from rewards to
         | rewards until they're chokeful of them. Social structures blur
         | this into innane amounts of duties that often are invented by
         | morons higher up.
        
       | S_A_P wrote:
       | I had a bad case of burnout 2 years ago. I think for me it wasn't
       | that I was overwhelmed or otherwise overworked. I was working a
       | lot of hours, but that didn't bother me either. What got under my
       | skin was that I understood the systemic reasons for all the fires
       | we were having to put out were never going to change. So the
       | burnout was the feeling that I was unable to do anything but
       | tread water.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | very much this, powerlessness and also inability to discuss the
         | problem honestly, or even be heard can be the real reason
         | behind the pain
        
       | philmcp wrote:
       | I run https://4dayweek.io and during the time I spent researching
       | companies, it blew my mind how awful the vacation policy is in
       | some companies (especially the US)
       | 
       | i.e. 10 days vacation shouldn't be celebrated as a benefit.
       | 
       | Vacation isn't everything though; there have been some studies
       | which show the positive effect of a vacation quickly disappears
       | when work resumes.
       | 
       | What we really need (imo) is a shorter, more focused work week
       | (with less fluff + meetings) i.e. a 4 day work week
        
       | MisterBastahrd wrote:
       | Once again we have a CEO pretending to know what works best for
       | the rank and file employee.
       | 
       | First we didn't need bonuses, we just needed a pat on the back
       | from managers and co-workers to achieve happiness.
       | 
       | Now, we don't need vacations if we're burnt out, instead we just
       | need flexible hours so we can schedule our death marches around
       | our other responsibilities and mental health resources. 10 hours
       | is 10 hours regardless of how you schedule it. Pressure doesn't
       | go away just because your boss describes impending doom using
       | nice words.
       | 
       | What's next? Desks aren't the answer for writing surfaces because
       | our walls are already flat?
        
         | eatonphil wrote:
         | I didn't assume that he meant anything like that. Digging into
         | the company a bit:
         | 
         | > Though results matter most and Technically Media prides
         | itself on flexibility, as a guide, this role might expect to
         | work roughly 40-45 hours a week.
         | 
         | > Technically Media offers 10 paid holidays per year; 15 PTO
         | days accrued per year with additional P TO offered
         | progressively; as well as a month of paid parental leave.
         | 
         | >Technically Media additionally closes its offices for the
         | final week of the year to relax and unwind before each new
         | year. This serves as additional paid holiday time.
         | 
         | https://technical.ly/job/editorial-director/
         | 
         | It's not the most generous but it's par for Philly area tech
         | companies and its not a tech company, it's a journal.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | > this role might expect to work roughly 40-45 hours a week.
           | 
           | I "expect" a lot of things that never happen.
        
       | adverbly wrote:
       | Vacation is when I want to complete ambitious projects that are
       | not work related. My vacations are exhausting but worthwhile.
       | They are like parenting. They do nothing to help burnout unless I
       | spend them on doing nothing. How does one avoid burnout? 4 day
       | work week. Have a day off with no kids and no travel and no work.
       | Forced recovery time. Like sleep.
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | I think vacations help mostly in the sense of "I just need to get
       | through the next two months". That may help as a _coping_
       | mechanism for burnout, but doesn 't stop it.
       | 
       | And of course if you have a job that perpetuates cyclical or
       | chronic burnout, going on vacation just means that you come back
       | to work even more buried in things that went undone.
       | 
       | Or you sacrifice having a true vacation and still commit to
       | working part of the time you're away.
        
       | babarganesh wrote:
       | I don't want "mental health support" from work. I only need that
       | if my workplace is causing serious mental health issues in the
       | first place. (Which it is at present.)
        
         | haswell wrote:
         | A personal counterpoint: I do want mental health support from
         | work. Many of the downsides of complex childhood trauma didn't
         | start to really interfere with my life until my late 20s/early
         | 30s.
         | 
         | When I started really struggling at a job I'd already
         | established myself in, I learned of and am incredibly grateful
         | for the mental health benefits offered by my employer and for
         | leaders who are open, understanding and willing to work with me
         | when things aren't going well.
         | 
         | When I first had to broach the subject, easily finding
         | resources about the company's EAP benefits instead of feeling
         | like it was all some hush hush thing really helped reduce the
         | anxiety of opening up about a difficulty topic.
        
           | babarganesh wrote:
           | I think that's valid and I want that possibility for
           | everyone. I don't want it linked to work, though.
        
           | hnaccount141 wrote:
           | I think it depends on what mental health support means. If it
           | means helping pay for therapy and managers making
           | accommodations and being genuinely supportive of people when
           | they're having a hard time, that's fantastic.
           | 
           | Unfortunately at many companies it just means a presentation
           | from HR every couple of months that boils down to "10
           | strategies to cope with the burnout we're causing". Meanwhile
           | the people with actual power to change things keep pushing
           | the same "aggressive" deadlines and refusing to provide the
           | support/resources necessary to meet them in a healthy and
           | sustainable way.
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | The issue is also people bringing their work to vacation. This
       | lowers the effectiveness of vacations.
        
       | subsubzero wrote:
       | Having suffered through extreme burnout recently, for me it was a
       | few things:
       | 
       | - Extremely toxic work environment where myself and others were
       | working like crazy, hitting our goals and getting no recognition,
       | any minor mistake was brought up in front of the whole team,
       | praise was withheld though.
       | 
       | - Due to work issues, I had been doing work related tasks for 3
       | weeks straight, I asked for a Friday off and was told maybe, it
       | might not happen. This after having worked morning to late night
       | for most of that week dealing with a major disruption that was
       | affecting most of the company.
       | 
       | - When putting in vacation time was told that maybe I should cut
       | the vacation back as the team had some projects that needed
       | looking after.
       | 
       | After all these things I was about ready to throw in the towel
       | and just quit, luckily I did take some time off and moved to a
       | new group which really saved my situation. Time off helps alot,
       | also if you are in a bad situation, I cannot stress enough get
       | out of it, either leave the team/group and if that is not an
       | option leave the company, engineering positions are red hot right
       | now and most can easily find a new position in a few weeks or so.
        
       | jonnycomputer wrote:
       | It is not the answer, but definitely part of the answer. When I
       | have to work twice as hard before and after vacation, to make up
       | for it, well, that's pretty damn exhausting.
        
       | trynewideas wrote:
       | An extended leave did nothing but make burnout worse by coming
       | back to the careful planning left behind to mitigate my absence
       | being thrown out days in by a meddling manager from another team
       | who saw the vacuum as an opportunity to take over the
       | responsibilities permanently. Looking to exit.
        
       | foolinaround wrote:
       | unless the entire team/company takes vacation at the same time,
       | it is not too helpful.
       | 
       | the person comes back to a ton of work waiting for him.
       | 
       | also, when others take vacation, the work pace often does not
       | stop, and the person, who himself is going through a burnout
       | phase, takes on even more load
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2021-09-03 23:01 UTC)