[HN Gopher] Finger counting gives away your nationality
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Finger counting gives away your nationality
        
       Author : midnightcity
       Score  : 47 points
       Date   : 2021-09-03 07:26 UTC (15 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | jhncls wrote:
       | The correct way is to count in binary, and easily reach 1023
       | without needing a third hand [0].
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger_binary
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | eurasiantiger wrote:
         | I tried ordering 99 glasses of beer because why not, the waiter
         | took a while and finally arrived holding 792 beers.
        
           | smegger001 wrote:
           | got to make sure both parties are using the same endian
        
         | cochne wrote:
         | The number 4 may be an issue for some cultures!
        
         | mngnt wrote:
         | So 4 is the numeric equivalent of a raised middle finger.
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > and easily reach 1023 without needing a third hand
         | 
         | Given that most people cannot move their ring finger
         | independently of their middle finger, this seems like a
         | stretch.
        
           | rfrey wrote:
           | Having just finished my commute home, I'm sorry the converse
           | isn't true.
        
           | throwaway1239Mx wrote:
           | Came here to comment on binary finger counting; found it'd
           | already been said!
           | 
           | I have trouble with some positions due to the ring/pinkie
           | connection, but for me it's more of an internal count anyway,
           | so something like counting a 'down' finger as '1' instead of
           | '0' makes it a lot more comfortable, or even '1' is finger
           | touching a surface, '0' is not - which can involve moving a
           | digit only a few mm or so.
           | 
           | The 1023 thing does require fine motor control of at least
           | ten appendages, though even legs-arms-tongue gets you to 32,
           | if a bit inconveniently.
        
           | thom wrote:
           | Try it. It works.
        
             | Cederfjard wrote:
             | People's anatomy differ, and with that also how easy it is
             | to move these digits independently. See for example the
             | answer to this question:
             | https://biology.stackexchange.com/q/60075
        
               | thom wrote:
               | Apologies, I didn't realise people struggled to this
               | extent. I've taught many people to count this way and not
               | encountered anybody who struggled, but it was ableist of
               | me to assume that was universal.
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | I've tried it. It doesn't work.
        
               | Joker_vD wrote:
               | I personally can't bend my pinkie without bending the
               | ring finger, not the middle finger.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | Toutouxc wrote:
             | Number 14 (pinky touching thumb, others raised) doesn't
             | work for me. It hurts a lot.
        
         | jhellan wrote:
         | I am guilty of having taught that to a five year old during a
         | hiking trip. He is now an engineer.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | I taught a 5 year old that 1 + 1 = 10, and they got in
           | trouble at school for arguing with the teacher. Even after
           | explaining that 1 + 1 = 10 in binary specifically, as the
           | teacher was complaining to the parents "whatever that means".
           | The parents asked me to be more careful with my "teaching".
        
             | moralestapia wrote:
             | I get your teacher was dumb, but technically it could be on
             | the right side.
             | 
             | It all depends on whether you were writing it or saying it,
             | "1 + 1 = 10" is true in binary but "one plus one equals
             | ten" is not, not even in binary.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | >I get your teacher was dumb, but technically it could be
               | on the right side.
               | 
               | Let's be fair, a 5 year is only in kindergarten, so I
               | would not expect a kindergarten teacher to be fully
               | expecting a 5 year old to be talking about binary or even
               | fully educated in other counting methods than base 10.
               | That doesn't make them dumb. I'm sure that teacher could
               | teach you things without calling you dumb.
        
               | jdavis703 wrote:
               | I'm fairly certain I was taught the unary counting system
               | in either kindergarten or 1st grade. And I wasn't even in
               | an advanced course.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Timmy has 1 rock. Johnny gives Timmy 1 rock. Timmy now
               | has 1 rock. Jenny gives 1 rock to Timmy. Timmy has 1
               | rock.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | - zero
               | 
               | 0 - one
               | 
               | 00 - two
               | 
               | 000 - three
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I think that's noary math instead of unary. or maybe
               | nonary/nunary(can only count women in
               | habits)/zipary/nilary/???
        
               | moralestapia wrote:
               | Err... sorry I don't know said teacher, I was just
               | following along your comment, where you seem to portray
               | the teacher in such way.
               | 
               | You even do it in this comment, condescendingly,
               | 
               | >I would not expect a kindergarten teacher to be [...]
               | fully educated in other counting methods than base 10
               | 
               | Honestly, it's not that big of a deal to know binary or
               | not.
               | 
               | But anyway, that aside, you completely missed the point
               | of my comment. Whew.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | Are you saying that my not expecting a kindergarten
               | teacher to be educated in binary math is condescending?
               | 
               | I got your point that 10 in binary is not actually base
               | 10 10, but 2 in base 10. It was just not worth commenting
               | as it was a discussion about a 5 year old conversation
               | not the semantics of math.
        
               | reificator wrote:
               | That was not a condescending comment by my read.
               | 
               | Replace counting in other bases with "theoretical
               | physics" or "woodworking" and it doesn't read that way
               | either.
               | 
               | I think this xkcd is relevant here:
               | https://xkcd.com/2501/
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | I was taught how to count in binary in grade 5, is this
               | not a normal thing that kids learn in school?
        
               | remexre wrote:
               | I think it depends on what curriculum your school's
               | using; non-base-10 math is a punchline in Tom Lehrer's
               | "New Math" [1]. Common Core might be getting rid of it?
               | 
               | As a side note, comparing the complaints in "New Math"
               | (from 1965) to those offered about Common Core is
               | educational :)
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UIKGV2cTgqA
        
         | danellis wrote:
         | The first time I saw this, it was a blind person on a train
         | counting stations. Personally, I would need a lot of practice
         | to gain that dexterity.
        
         | toxik wrote:
         | And with two's complement, we can even have negative numbers!
        
           | eurasiantiger wrote:
           | And just by touching your toes, you can do signed 10-bit
           | addition and subtraction!
        
       | Lammy wrote:
       | I first learned about this from the regional box art variations
       | for _Sonic the Hedgehog 3_ (1994):
       | 
       | - JP: https://info.sonicretro.org/File:Sonic3-box-jap.jpg
       | 
       | - US: https://info.sonicretro.org/File:Sonic3_md_us_cover.jpg
       | 
       | - EU: https://info.sonicretro.org/File:S3-eu-box.jpg
        
         | adventured wrote:
         | When I was young I first realized that there was regional
         | variety to this in the US, from Michael Jordan (he grew up in
         | North Carolina):
         | 
         | 2: https://i.imgur.com/J7MaBUq.jpg
         | 
         | 3: https://i.imgur.com/wORrZjC.jpg
         | 
         | Where I grew up, several states north of the Carolinas, three
         | is pretty much always the index/fore + middle + ring fingers.
         | Prior to seeing Jordan do that I didn't recall having noticed
         | someone counting / signaling three with the pinky instead of
         | the index.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ragona wrote:
       | An interesting exception to this is that American Sign Language
       | (ASL) counts differently from normal American cultural hand
       | counting. For example, three involves a thumb, whereas the normal
       | US/UK idiom is only fingers.
        
       | rcarmo wrote:
       | This is bunk. I'm Portuguese and I start by joining the thumb
       | with my pinky, brush it through the other fingers, then raise my
       | thumb as "5". Nobody I know does that, it's a personal trait.
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | My grandmother used to say "well, not _all_ dogs have flees...
         | " It was annoying back then too.
        
       | johndoe0815 wrote:
       | This can be fatal - as shown in Tarantino's Inglourious
       | Basterds...
        
         | beckman466 wrote:
         | "Three glasses." - Those goddamn people from Piz Palu!
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=86Ckh80mLlQ
        
       | mngnt wrote:
       | I like what I got to know as "the Japanese way" to count to 144
       | on my fingers. I'm sure it's not exclusive to Japan tho. Using
       | thumb as a pointer, I count not on the fingers, but their
       | segments. Each finger is 3 segments, which gives 12 per hand.
       | Now, to boost it, one hand is used to count the dozens from the
       | other hand. Gets me thinking, maybe this is one of the reasons
       | for popularity of 12-based systems in ancient times? Did our
       | ancestors just use their counting fingers better?
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > maybe this is one of the reasons for popularity of 12-based
         | systems in ancient times?
         | 
         | The popularity of 12-based systems is due to the fact that 12
         | is divisible by 2, 3, and 4.
        
           | mngnt wrote:
           | That was on my ming when I wrote "one of the".
        
         | sombremesa wrote:
         | From TFA:
         | 
         | > In India, for example, they use the lines between the
         | segments of the fingers to count. This means each digit can
         | represent four numbers and the whole hand can represent 20.
         | 
         | Which is false. This method is indeed "taught" (folk, not
         | academia) in India (and Japan), but it's not the way a majority
         | of natives will actually count in everyday situations.
         | 
         | There are indeed important cultural distinctions re:counting in
         | areas (like tally marks), but articles like these which are
         | plausible yet false (this isn't a shibboleth at all) muddy the
         | waters.
        
       | betwixthewires wrote:
       | Reminds me of that scene in Inglorious Basterds where the spies
       | are outed because of this.
        
       | gumby wrote:
       | > In India, for example, they use the lines between the segments
       | of the fingers to count.
       | 
       | My mother does this, and additionally used to do arithmetic this
       | way.
       | 
       | She never really taught us how to do math this way.
        
         | nikhilgk wrote:
         | > In India, for example, they use the lines between the
         | segments of the fingers to count. > This means each digit can
         | represent four numbers and the whole hand can represent 20.
         | 
         | The first part is true, but not the second part. You use the
         | thumb as a pointer to track the lines on the other 4 fingers.
         | So you count up to 16 on each hand. Besides, the thumb has 1
         | line segment less than the other fingers.
        
           | Gunax wrote:
           | I see only 2 or 3 line segments... also seems difficult to
           | connect thumb to pinky bottom
        
           | drran wrote:
           | It is possible to count to 54 on one hand by counting "bump -
           | valley" and by flipping the hand, so to 108 using both.
        
         | selimthegrim wrote:
         | We (Pakistani family) used to do rosary (mala) on our fingers
         | this way
        
       | 11thEarlOfMar wrote:
       | And a key plot point in _Inglourious Basterds_.
       | 
       | https://www.businessinsider.com/order-a-beer-like-a-german-2...
        
         | lazyant wrote:
         | Funny I don't use either method to show or count three; I use
         | my pinky (who I'd start counting) and the next two fingers.
        
         | pedrosorio wrote:
         | The bbc article claims in the UK (and "many countries in
         | Europe") start with the thumb, but the Inglorious Basterds
         | scene seems to contradict that.
         | 
         | The business insider article also claims people start counting
         | with their thumb in Portugal but I start with the index finger
         | and while I'm not sure everyone else does it, I think using the
         | 3 middle fingers to represent the number 3 (like the British
         | spy) is far more common than using the thumb.
        
           | skipants wrote:
           | I'm Canadian and I'm assuming it's the same as Brits: We
           | start counting with our thumb but if we represent a number
           | less than 5 _without_ counting then we do not use our thumb.
           | That 's why it doesn't contradict what happened in
           | Inglourious Basterds.
        
             | uuddlrlr wrote:
             | Canuck here too, I grew up starting with index but I see
             | lots of thumb starters.
        
             | dspillett wrote:
             | English here, and yes _counting_ starts with the thumb but
             | going direct to two or three is just fingers. Middle three
             | for three, not pinky and the next two or the shocker. This
             | isn 't universal, but in my experience by far the most
             | common way.
             | 
             | Our spoken and written language is a mess of
             | inconsistencies, why shouldn't our numeracy be!
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | If I start counting thumb-1, index-2, middle-3, i can't raise
           | my ring finger without the pinky coming up to properly
           | display 4 fingers up.
           | 
           | If I start counting index-1, middle-2, ring-3, my thumb holds
           | down the pinky to display 3 fingers.
           | 
           | Until just now, I had never tried, so I assume it is a
           | practice thing.
           | 
           | Edit: should have read further in the thread. i'm clearly not
           | the only one
        
         | folli wrote:
         | This scene is a particular pet peeve of mine (I know it's a
         | movie, but everyone needs something to be picky about...).
         | 
         | The character played by Fassbender at one point explains his
         | peculiar accent by being born and raised in a village near Piz
         | Palu (an hommage by Tarantino to "White Hell of Piz Palu" a
         | 1929 silent movie). However, this mountain is located in
         | Switzerland, right by the italian border, far away from
         | Germany. Still, his cover is blown by a tiny mistake on how he
         | orders beer while everyone glances over the glaring
         | inconsistency of his birthplace.
        
           | FabHK wrote:
           | You could be born in Switzerland to German parents, thus
           | being German (with a funny accent to boot). Germany (at the
           | time) employed _jus sanguinis_ (=your parents matter), not
           | _jus soli_ (=your place of birth matters).
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jus_sanguinis
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jus_soli
        
             | felipelemos wrote:
             | Not at the time, they still use jus sanguinis as most of
             | European countries.
        
             | Archelaos wrote:
             | There had also been quite a few Swiss volunteers that
             | fought in the army and the Waffen-SS.[1]
             | 
             | In the context of the special interest that the film
             | devotes to the subject of language, locating the birthplace
             | of the character near Piz Palu is also a very clever move.
             | It is located in the canton of Graubunden (canton of the
             | Grisons), which is the only trilingual Swiss canton
             | (German, Italian and Romansh).
             | 
             | Another side-note: "White Hell of Piz Palu" is also
             | directly quoted in the film: it is shown in the cinema
             | where the finale takes place. And this again is an hommage
             | to (among others) Leni Riefenstahl, who Tarantino admired
             | very much. She played one of the main roles in "Piz Palu".
             | 
             | [1]
             | https://www.e-periodica.ch/cntmng?pid=sol-003:1994:69::643
             | (In German)
        
       | meowster wrote:
       | Counting money can aslo give you away. Video (1:48) showing
       | different methods: https://youtube.com/watch?v=g87HVlu55mQ
        
       | odiroot wrote:
       | I really like the Chinese way of counting. As far as I remember
       | you can go as high as 99 on both hands.
       | 
       | Still, I'm never able to memorise it, no matter how many times I
       | learn it.
        
         | FabHK wrote:
         | Basically they do the "normal" 1-5 with one hand (well, one of
         | the several normal ways), then have specific gestures for 6-10
         | with one hand as well. Use both hands and you get to 100, I
         | suppose.
        
       | jjgreen wrote:
       | Drinking outside a bar in Paris (so table service) with my
       | girlfriend, the glasses approach empty so I turn to catch the
       | barman's eye. He flicks the Vs (I am culturally sensitive so not
       | offended, he means "two more pints?"), I return the thumbs-up. He
       | brings one pint.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | That's interesting. How can one differentiate the two then?
         | Does the wrist position matter? A thumb out with the wrist
         | twisted so the thumb is at an angle indicates "1", but a
         | forward thrusted wrist so the thumb is pointing up and towards
         | the person mean "yes, good job"? Is the second meaning lost
         | entirely to the barman?
         | 
         | If you had flashed OK hand gesture, would the barman have
         | poured 3 pints, or thought you were a member of a fringe group?
        
           | slim wrote:
           | He should have nodded his head
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Careful, is that a singular movement from up to down in
             | affirmation, or a singular movement from down to up as in
             | "what's up"? in some situations, the first would mean send
             | in the assassin to take out that person involved in that
             | thing. that's one you don't want to use at the wrong time.
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | It's a wonder we humans get anything done
        
           | rpmisms wrote:
           | > If you had flashed OK hand gesture... thought you were a
           | member of a fringe group?
           | 
           | For what it's worth, this hand sign being a hate dogwhistle
           | is pretty much entirely an invention of 4chan.
        
             | at_a_remove wrote:
             | It is an amazing way to show how _paranoid_ people are over
             | "dogwhistles." Witches are everywhere!
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | People want to have something to fear or wave pitchforks
               | at. It's simple mob psychology, and it's scary.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | Perhaps you'd care to explain why this guy has it
               | emblazoned on his helmet. As I have pointed out many
               | times, simply ignoring people whose ideas you find
               | disagreeable doesn't necessarily make them go away.
               | 
               | https://theintercept.imgix.net/wp-
               | uploads/sites/1/2021/08/08...
        
               | refenestrator wrote:
               | Because we're all idiots who got taken in on this by
               | 4chan.
               | 
               | The symbol became irresistible to that guy after watching
               | liberals lose their minds at it. If it hadn't bothered
               | the libs, it would have no use to him.
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | Hello again, and thank you for saying what I was going
               | to.
        
               | eurasiantiger wrote:
               | Exactly. The Trump crowd is made up of bullies, trolls,
               | middle class frat boys and other antisocials, while
               | various influencers are feeding them ideas. And horse
               | medicine.
        
               | jimmygrapes wrote:
               | > The Trump crowd is made up of bullies, trolls, middle
               | class frat boys and other antisocials
               | 
               | And millions of others who don't fit a single one of
               | those othering statements
               | 
               | > And horse medicine.
               | 
               | Also human medicine for several decades, with perfectly
               | safe dosages and formulations.
               | 
               | Please don't spread misinformation.
        
               | underwater wrote:
               | But witches are obviously fictional, whereas white
               | supremists are very real.
        
             | MengerSponge wrote:
             | > invention of 4chan
             | 
             | They set out to transform a symbol, and they succeeded.
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OK_gesture#White_power_symbol
             | 
             | If you think it isn't real because it was made up,
             | Vonnegut's Mother Night has you covered: "We are what we
             | pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend
             | to be."
        
               | rpmisms wrote:
               | I think you're seeing a slightly different narrative.
               | 4chan decided to make people upset about the hand sign,
               | some major news networks obediently expressed outrage,
               | and a whole lot of people who actively dislike said news
               | channels discovered a whole new way to generate
               | headlines.
        
               | not2b wrote:
               | They were so successful at marketing the idea that the
               | "ok" sign meant White Power that white nationalists
               | started using it that way and the meaning shifted. And
               | since a lot of the 4chan people are deeply racist they
               | were basically saying "let's take over this symbol". And
               | they succeeded.
        
               | kukx wrote:
               | As far as I know 4chan people were trolling the media and
               | they succeeded. The result is both funny and scary. The
               | scary part is that random people's lives are harmed
               | because of some innocent photo or gesture. This insanity
               | stems not only from media but also the new culture.
               | Hopefully when going back to normality we will not swing
               | too much to the other side.
        
               | chmod775 wrote:
               | They only succeeded if you let them. And if you do I'm
               | going to think less of you for enabling them.
               | 
               | Right now this new 'perception' is pretty limited to a
               | certain US-centric news bubble. Everyone outside that
               | bubble in the US, and generally people everywhere else,
               | are likely to laugh in your face if you tried to convince
               | them the OK gesture is a hate symbol now.
               | 
               | Your average person hasn't even heard of this inane
               | controversy. I for one have to seek out the kind of
               | demographic who thinks that way online - because nowhere
               | else could I even find anyone.
        
           | grandpa_on_lawn wrote:
           | Nodding the head is probably the better way.
        
           | Leherenn wrote:
           | It's going to depend based on context. In this case, context
           | was unclear and a misunderstanding ensued. I have nothing to
           | back this up except experience, but I think the thumb up is
           | less common is Europe than in the US.
           | 
           | In this specific case, I think the expected answer is to
           | confirm the number by flashing the same sign. A nod would
           | also work, but be potentially less clear/easier to be missed.
           | 
           | The ok gesture would likely have worked as well, since in
           | France they start counting from the thumb. I don't think the
           | fringe group association is well known in France.
        
       | Talanes wrote:
       | Every time I've heard some variation of this, the example is
       | always three. I'm more interested in four. Does the pattern
       | follow through? Because I physically can't hold up 3 fingers and
       | my thumb without the pinky going up to, when I do 3, my thumb is
       | holding my pinky down.
        
         | coccinelle wrote:
         | I think French people would do 4 with just the pinkie down. At
         | least this specific French person does :). In my case that
         | means the ring finger is not perfectly up, but still enough
         | that it's clear it's raised.
        
           | kergonath wrote:
           | From my experience most French people keep only the thumb
           | down to signal "4". It's easier to do.
        
       | jbluepolarbear wrote:
       | I've always counted starting with the thumb, but use fingers only
       | when showing a value lower than 5. And this is how my family does
       | it too.
        
       | jawns wrote:
       | There's a distinction to be made between counting on one's
       | fingers and communicating a number with one's fingers.
       | 
       | You can easily communicate numbers 1 through 10 to just about
       | anyone around the globe by holding up the corresponding number of
       | fingers. But when it comes to 11 and up, you're generally not
       | going to be able to communicate those numbers in a universally
       | recognizable way. (Although "flashing" one's hands to represent
       | intervals of ten is somewhat well understood.)
       | 
       | On the other hand, it's possible to use your fingers to count to
       | numbers higher than 10, using whatever system appeals to you,
       | regardless of whether others can understand it. The article talks
       | about using the segments between each knuckle.
       | 
       | There's even a further distinction to be made here, though,
       | between using your fingers to count and using your fingers to
       | maintain state. You might, for instance, be able to easily use
       | knuckle segments to count. But to maintain state, you need to
       | make some movement with your fingers (e.g. bending a knuckle)
       | with each transition period and then hold that new position for
       | some period of time. And that can be hard to do with many finger
       | positions.
        
         | sorbits wrote:
         | _> You can easily communicate numbers 1 through 10 to just
         | about anyone around the globe by holding up the corresponding
         | number of fingers_
         | 
         | For the numbers 6-10 China have hand gestures where number of
         | fingers held up does not correspond to the number.
         | 
         | I was confused by this when I wanted to buy something and the
         | lady crossed her two index fingers.
         | 
         | I took it to mean that the item was not for sale (out of
         | stock), but later learned that this is the hand gesture for the
         | number ten.
        
       | Milolol wrote:
       | Money counting as well:
       | 
       | "How money is counted in different countries"
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g87HVlu55mQ
        
       | Causality1 wrote:
       | One thing not mentioned is that finger counting methods vary
       | based on context as well as culture. If I'm counting to myself I
       | start with the thumb. If I'm using finger counting as part of
       | body language like by speaking about three points one by one, I
       | start with the index finger.
        
       | tyingq wrote:
       | Got 3 beers in Germany when I wanted 2 many, many, times before I
       | learned.
        
         | jerf wrote:
         | You've piqued my curiosity; what did you think meant 2 that
         | they thought meant 3?
        
           | tyingq wrote:
           | I did index+middle for 2. They would do thumb+index for 2,
           | and thumb+index+middle for 3. They didn't do index+middle for
           | anything other than maybe "peace sign". So from a distance,
           | my "2" would look like "3" to them. It was a rural area in
           | Germany, in the late 80's, early 90's.
        
             | dylan604 wrote:
             | Index + middle in an upward movement would probably be
             | taken as something other than peace
        
               | kubanczyk wrote:
               | No, not likely in 90s in Germany. What you're describing
               | is primarily a UK gesture. (Wikipedia says also known in
               | Ireland, South Africa, Australia, India, etc.)
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V_sign#As_an_insult
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I'm in the US and I'm aware of it (granted most 'muricans
               | are not). I'd be willing to wager Europeans would be much
               | more aware of the meaning than what you're suggesting.
        
               | tyingq wrote:
               | Agree...I never encountered anyone thinking I was
               | throwing that insult.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | kergonath wrote:
               | No. Outside the U.K. and Ireland, nobody would take that
               | for an insult unless you also use rude language or body
               | language.
               | 
               | I actually use it every now and then, for example
               | ordering 2 beers at a bar.
        
           | professorsnep wrote:
           | I assume holding index and middle fingers up. With the German
           | way of counting, usually the thumb would be up as well,
           | meaning 3, so it's easily mistaken as a 3 despite only having
           | two fingers up.
        
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