[HN Gopher] Startup Bootstrapping Plan
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       Startup Bootstrapping Plan
        
       Author : tosh
       Score  : 111 points
       Date   : 2021-08-31 08:16 UTC (14 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | Ozzie_osman wrote:
       | > B2C = not worth it
       | 
       | I highly disagree.
       | 
       | Yes, B2B subscription / SaaS has a lot going for it. Lower price
       | sensitivity, potential for negative churn, etc.
       | 
       | But dismissing B2C subscriptions is pretty terrible advice.
       | Things have changed over the past few years and there's potential
       | to build both healthy "side hustle" B2C subscription businesses
       | as well as large venture-scale ones.
       | 
       | I work on a venture-backed B2C subscription startup, and despite
       | what investors told us when we started building, we're seeing
       | pretty healthy willingness-to-pay right now.
        
         | ssss11 wrote:
         | I've long suspected consumer willingness to pay _for things
         | they value_
         | 
         | E.g. people pay heaps for entertainment (Spotify, Disney+ etc)
         | 
         | It's about finding the line between whether the individual
         | service is worth x% of their pay check or not
         | 
         | I don't know how we ended up in this twisted "everything's free
         | on the internet" model based on surveillance ads but I hope it
         | ends. I'd rather pay a reasonable amount for value.
         | 
         | The only question is how general browsing would be paid for..
         | maybe ads will always be there for some sites. Maybe we could
         | do micro payments in the browser.. I don't know.
        
           | bserge wrote:
           | Just get some celebrity onboard. People buy Drake merchandise
           | ffs.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | Pandabob wrote:
         | Can you elaborate on this? What are the product categories that
         | work for bootstrappers in B2C?
        
           | darig wrote:
           | Are you naked? Do you own a webcam?
        
       | surfsvammel wrote:
       | Argh. This needs a Twitter account to read the full thread.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | _Microft wrote:
         | You can use this instead:
         | https://nitter.net/adam_keesling/status/1430219020419026945
        
           | ignoramous wrote:
           | https://archive.is/jZJfU
           | 
           | I find myself using archive.is to read most text-heavy
           | webpages these days.
        
           | pbronez wrote:
           | Oh hey that's great - will use nitter in the future!
        
           | timdaub wrote:
           | then why don't people post this link to HN? Twitter links
           | should be banned/downvoted
        
         | bserge wrote:
         | It's not 140 chars? TLDR
        
       | pembrook wrote:
       | Some good advice, some not so good.
       | 
       | For example, he recommends A) going after a big B2B market with
       | lots of existing demand (good)
       | 
       | Then he recommends B) spend on advertising instead of content
       | marketing (not so good)
       | 
       | You can't both do A and B. Big markets with lots of demand also
       | have tons of competition in the advertising space.
       | 
       | The talk he's referencing for these tips is from almost a decade
       | ago (Jason Cohen's microconf talk). I'm sure Google adwords was a
       | much more viable strategy back then, however, if you're remotely
       | close to a big market in B2B, adwords is now going to be cost-
       | prohibitive for growing a bootstrapped business.
       | 
       | The reason Jason's personal blog didn't convert well is because
       | his content wasn't targeted towards the products he was creating.
       | If you're writing about general life/tech news/etc. the chances
       | your audience will overlap with a niche B2B product offering are
       | slim to none.
       | 
       | On the contrary, most of the B2B Saas startups I've worked with
       | in the last 5 years grow almost entirely from SEO.
       | 
       | Content is like real estate. Once you start ranking for a few key
       | niche search phrases, your position grows in value over time,
       | without you doing anything.
       | 
       | Advertising on the other hand is like a money treadmill. The
       | minute you step off the treadmill, you're no longer getting
       | leads...at all.
       | 
       | If you want to bootstrap a sustainable business, ignore
       | content/SEO at your own peril.
        
         | rexreed wrote:
         | This is the problem with these twitter-thread microblog posts.
         | There's never enough space to really explain or discuss
         | something. It seems to me that Twitter microblogging a complex,
         | multipart idea is a quick way of getting half-baked thoughts
         | out that provides an excuse for not being more verbose.
         | Sometimes being less verbose is good. Sometimes brevity isn't
         | the answer.
        
       | TAForObvReasons wrote:
       | For B2B, after years of software subscriptions with sudden 10x or
       | 100x price increases, there is a bit of fatigue and companies are
       | a bit more wary than they were 5-10 years ago. The expectation of
       | price increases are now baked into the cost forecasts. Getting
       | approval for $250/mo is actually a harder sell in many companies
       | than getting a one-time approval for $25,000.
        
         | dmux wrote:
         | >there is a bit of fatigue and companies are a bit more wary
         | than they were 5-10 years ago
         | 
         | This reminded me of a really disheartening (and probably 100%
         | accurate) thread on Reddit recently. A developer was asking how
         | to go about validating an idea for a SaaS that was catered
         | towards small businesses. Most, if not all of the comments were
         | along the lines of "no thanks, we've already dealt with a
         | startup trying to 'solve' our problem."
        
         | PaulWaldman wrote:
         | >Getting approval for $250/mo is actually a harder sell in many
         | companies than getting a one-time approval for $25,000.
         | 
         | This.
         | 
         | I actually see a much greater multiple where customers still
         | prefer to make a CapEx vs OpEx. The low cost of capital is a
         | likely contributor.
        
       | dudul wrote:
       | "Money back guarantee >> free trial"
       | 
       | is there an explanation for this? I tend to favor free trial
       | myself because the "money back" seems like a headache to go
       | through if I'm not happy with the product.
       | 
       | "Consumers complain about cost all the time Companies don't. It's
       | that simple"
       | 
       | But don't company expect a much higher uptime and level of
       | support? I would imagine that a bootstrapped startup would have
       | limited bandwidth to offer support SLA for example.
        
         | Robin_Message wrote:
         | They also switched from 14 days to 60 days if I remember TFA
         | correctly.
         | 
         | I might guess that "free trial" converts badly because people
         | don't really invest and use the product properly, whereas
         | "money-back guarantee" forces people to (however temporarily)
         | invest money in the product (and therefore they tend to spend
         | the time to actually set it up and use it), as well as
         | communicating more confidently that the supplier believes the
         | product will add value.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | timavr wrote:
       | Still. The biggest hurdle is building what people want.
        
         | ghoshbishakh wrote:
         | I think you can still get alway with a better execution of
         | existing products. The market is very big it seems. Just
         | observe how many SaaS CRMs are making big money.
        
         | ttul wrote:
         | A good starting point is to fix something that sucks in your
         | current job. Like a missing feature of a platform you use. It's
         | no guarantee of success, but maybe a good place to begin.
        
       | adventured wrote:
       | > Examples of bad markets ... Marketplaces - suddenly you have 2
       | businesses instead of 1
       | 
       | It'd be far more accurate to say that marketplaces are very
       | difficult products/services to build out, not bad markets. And
       | you plainly don't have two businesses, the two sides of the
       | marketplace are not separate businesses at all, they're two
       | required aspects to that one business. That's not uncommon in
       | business. If you open a convenience store you don't just need
       | inventory, or a building/location, or employees, or customers, or
       | a POS system, you need all of those things, that doesn't mean
       | it's multiple businesses.
       | 
       | There are few better businesses than marketplaces once you get
       | one established. They're monsters then. You have to nearly
       | intentionally screw them up to lose the captured market. Just ask
       | eBay, across its existence it has just about done every variety
       | of thing wrong you can (not at the same time), and its monopoly
       | remains 20+ years later, printing fat margins the entire time.
       | Nobody can unseat it. There it is, $2b-$3b in operating income
       | year after year. Amazon tried to take them down and failed
       | spectacularly. What eBay does isn't complex per se, it's that
       | they successfully built a marketplace, and that tends to come
       | with a huge moat. Etsy will likely enjoy a similar moat, assuming
       | they don't do anything drastic to mess it up.
        
         | antupis wrote:
         | Market place are also offensiivin first come first served
         | businesses so scaling fast is crucial and it extreme hard when
         | you dont want funding.
        
       | agoldis wrote:
       | tl;dr
       | 
       | To build a $10k/mo software startup:
       | 
       | - Revenue: get 150 customers paying at least $66/mo RECURRING -
       | Market: choose a BIG market, build a product that people need and
       | is naturally recurring - Customer acquisition: ads > content.
       | It's more reliable
        
       | polote wrote:
       | Getting rich is the best way to become rich. Elon musk as done
       | that.
       | 
       | Here is how he has done it :
       | 
       | - Create a company
       | 
       | - Raise money
       | 
       | - Sell a product
       | 
       | - Sell the company
       | 
       | You should do the same !
       | 
       | But others have done it other ways. Bill gates for example etc
       | 
       | Sorry but what the point of these kind of threads ?
        
       | nowherebeen wrote:
       | It's interesting that he mentions ads is better than content
       | marketing. Given that ads is a form of push marketing that
       | usually attracts much lower quality leads than content marketing.
        
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       (page generated 2021-08-31 23:02 UTC)