[HN Gopher] Life After White Collar Crime
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       Life After White Collar Crime
        
       Author : bryanrasmussen
       Score  : 54 points
       Date   : 2021-08-28 18:43 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.newyorker.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.newyorker.com)
        
       | simonw wrote:
       | Love this detail: "In 2001, following the accounting scandals at
       | Enron and other companies, a publication called CFO Magazine
       | quietly abandoned its annual Excellence Awards, because winners
       | from each of the previous three years had gone to prison."
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | Reminds me of the Tour de France. Where you basically can't
         | find anybody to give a vacated title to because everybody else
         | in line has been guilty of doping, too.
        
           | duncan-donuts wrote:
           | Yeah looking at the legs of pro cyclists and it's clear
           | they're all doping. At this point idk why we don't let pros
           | dope and just accept it. Baseball went through this 20 years
           | ago but was there another period as exciting as
           | Bonds/Sosa/McGwire? We've had flashes of incredible players
           | but doping made the game a more exciting game.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | I think 2000-2003 was just an extreme outlier in corporate
         | malfience. Nowadays ,with technology rise of high tech and big
         | retail, there hardly seem to be any noteworthy arrests.
         | Businesses these days are so successfull and profitable, such
         | as ads or intellectual property, no need to cheat and steal.
         | Rather than outright fraud vcs get burned by overinflated
         | expectations like wework.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | And Sarbox was put in place partly in response. I won't argue
           | that 1.) stuff doesn't still happen and that 2.) Sarbox
           | doesn't add quite a bit of compliance overhead, but outright
           | financial fraud is probably reduced from ~2000 considerably.
           | 
           | Obviously 2008 brought many examples of risk not being
           | properly accounted for but that's mostly something different.
        
           | lucretian wrote:
           | FTA:
           | 
           | "Since the turn of the millennium, the prosecution of white-
           | collar crime has plummeted--but this should not imply a surge
           | in moralism among our leading capitalists. After the attacks
           | of September 11th, the F.B.I. began to shift resources toward
           | counterterrorism. Meanwhile, Republican lawmakers cut the
           | budget of the Internal Revenue Service so sharply that it had
           | the same number of special agents in 2017 as it had half a
           | century earlier, even though the national population has
           | grown by two-thirds."
        
             | hellbannedguy wrote:
             | I heard under Bush, the SEC budget was cut drastically.
             | 
             | This couldn't be right, but I heard at one time, it was
             | down to eight employees, and two room in a federal
             | building's basement.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | Or they haven't come crashing down just yet... It seems as
           | long as things appear fine nothing will happen.
        
           | hellbannedguy wrote:
           | With zero, or low, internet rates the wealthy boys might not
           | have to cheat as much?
           | 
           | Just throw it into a pumped up stock market, and watch the
           | money flow in?
           | 
           | It's basically only the wealthy whom have access to that free
           | money though.
           | 
           | The poor are screwed as usual. I still miss my 5% cd rates.
        
       | blueyes wrote:
       | This is a great piece, the deep reporting of the old New Yorker.
       | Some highlights:
       | 
       | > A reporter from Absolute Return, a trade publication for the
       | hedge-fund industry, asked Grant, "How do Wall Street skills
       | usually translate in prison?" His reply: "These skills are not
       | only in large degree useless, they are probably
       | counterproductive." As he told me recently, "Business rewards a
       | certain type of attitude and assertiveness--all things that will
       | get you killed in prison."
       | 
       | ....
       | 
       | > Before reporting to prison, he advised them, mail yourself the
       | phone numbers of family members and friends on the visitors'
       | list, because "you'll be too discombobulated to remember them
       | once you're inside." And remind your wife never to touch paper
       | money on the morning of a visit; almost every bill bears traces
       | of drug residue, which will set off the scanners.
       | 
       | ....
       | 
       | > He draws a distinction between his work and the industry of
       | white-collar "prison coaches" who offer bespoke services for a
       | price. Among them, Wall Street Prison Consultants promises to
       | "ensure you serve the shortest sentence possible in the most
       | favorable institution." It sells consulting packages at the
       | levels of Bronze, Silver, and Gold, the finest of which includes
       | "Polygraph Manipulation Techniques," "Prison Survival Orientation
       | Coaching," and an "Early Release Package" that helps clients
       | apply for a drug-treatment program to reduce the length of a
       | sentence.
        
         | the_only_law wrote:
         | > As he told me recently, "Business rewards a certain type of
         | attitude and assertiveness--all things that will get you killed
         | in prison."
         | 
         | Are these people going to the same sort of prisons where
         | getting killed is a serious risk?
        
           | elliekelly wrote:
           | I think getting killed is a serious risk in _every_ prison in
           | America. Even in the minimum security facilities where people
           | serve sentences for non-violent crimes.
        
             | AlbertCory wrote:
             | Do you actually know anyone who's been to prison? What's
             | your source for this?
             | 
             | I do know someone (I'm not going to disclose any details to
             | protect his privacy). But I don't think he'd agree with you
             | on that.
        
               | coldtea wrote:
               | Well, it's seems to be on the increase:
               | 
               | https://www.statista.com/statistics/220920/number-of-
               | state-p...
               | 
               | And given that there are ~ 1.8 million people in prison
               | in the US, you have 1 in 15000 chances to be murdered in
               | prison per year.
               | 
               | For context, your chances are 1 in 20000 in the general
               | US population [1].
               | 
               | [1] From the reported 5 per 100,000 people murder rate,
               | which includes the 0,5% of the population in prison
               | (though the latter is such a small percentage that
               | doesn't really change the general result).
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | That's showing 120 murders across just sate prisons. "
               | 1,291,000 people were in state prison, 631,000 in local
               | jails, 226,000 in federal prisons, 44,000 in youth
               | correctional facilities, 42,000 in immigration detention
               | camps, 22,000 in involuntary commitment, 11,000 in
               | territorial prisons, 2,500 in Indian Country jails, and
               | 1,300 in United States military prisons.[8]" https://en.w
               | ikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_incarceration_ra...
               | 
               | So it's 1 in 10,000 per year aka a 1 in 500 shot of being
               | murdered in a 20 year prison sentence which seems
               | dangerous but still unlikely.
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | _Wall Street Prison Consultants promises to "ensure you serve
         | the shortest sentence possible in the most favorable
         | institution."_ This is an actual business.[1]
         | 
         | [1] https://www.wallstreetprisonconsultants.com/
        
           | cbozeman wrote:
           | I love that this exists.
           | 
           | God Bless America.
        
         | blueyes wrote:
         | Separately, shout out to Richard Bronson, a founder who appears
         | in this story, and whose YC startup Commissary Club tries to
         | get former convicts to adjust to life after prison:
         | https://www.commissary.club
         | 
         | I believe there's a lot of work to be done to help people re-
         | integrate with society.
         | 
         | This is a theme with YC. Another cool startup they have backed
         | is: Recidiviz https://www.recidiviz.org
        
           | paulpauper wrote:
           | Or how about ppl who don't go to jail. I am sure there are
           | plenty of those who need help. So if going to jail for 2
           | years means I will get a more help and opportunity then I
           | otherwise would get, maybe it is a good tradeoff.
        
             | sodality2 wrote:
             | Congrats, you've just described nearly every other
             | company's hiring procedure...
        
             | burnished wrote:
             | I think the reason you're talking about this in the
             | hypothetical instead of doing it is because you know it
             | isn't a good trade off and you're being incredibly glib.
        
         | bryanrasmussen wrote:
         | >And remind your wife never to touch paper money on the morning
         | of a visit; almost every bill bears traces of drug residue,
         | which will set off the scanners.
         | 
         | so - America has an extremely large prison population. I've
         | never heard this before though. I mean I've heard the money has
         | trace amounts of drugs thing, but not when visiting family
         | members in prison don't touch paper money.
         | 
         | You'd think it was a common problem, people touching paper
         | money and setting off scanners and then getting stopped,
         | searched and maybe questioned depending on a lot of stuff, like
         | skin color. Being black and touching money on the day of
         | visiting a relative in prison must be in some ways an extremely
         | dangerous thing to do.
         | 
         | Unless of course this guy is full of shit. Or I just haven't
         | heard of this problem which I guess is also a possibility, it's
         | just - my sensors are going off here.
        
           | SilasX wrote:
           | Yeah I thought white collar criminals got sent to minimum
           | security "resort" prisons where they'd be less stringent
           | about this kind of thing and not be likely to have super
           | sensitive scanners like these.
        
           | 0xcde4c3db wrote:
           | This smells to me like a myth spread by prison staff to
           | explain away false positives and/or discourage drug
           | smuggling.
        
           | cmckn wrote:
           | Highly doubt this kind of equipment is present at the
           | majority of institutions, or that it's sensitive enough to
           | find the trace of a trace amount like this. Sounds cool for a
           | movie, though
        
             | hammock wrote:
             | Why? Prison contracts are big business. I've seen even
             | small prisons with giant x-ray body scanners (the kind that
             | were removed from airports, actually not those but more
             | serious ones where you stand on a conveyor belt and your
             | exposure is a full 3-5 seconds).
             | 
             | A mass spectrometer of the type they use at airports for
             | explosives, can be used for drugs and easily acquired by
             | any prison.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | paulpauper wrote:
       | _"I got eighteen months," Tezna told the group, glumly.
       | "Definitely not the number I had in mind." He was sitting beside
       | a window covered by venetian blinds; he wore white earbuds and
       | several days' growth of beard._
       | 
       | Are you kidding me. 18 months (of which he will likely only serve
       | 12 behind bars) for stealing $350k seems very lenient. He should
       | have put it in bitcoin would have made $1.8 million or about 10
       | years at NASA. People have gotten longer sentences back in the
       | 2000s for fraud on ebay. I would say he got very very lucky to
       | only get 18 months for such blatent fruad.
        
       | GDC7 wrote:
       | I always find myself looking at the uber successful and thinking:
       | "society is discounting the possibility of them being frauds"
       | 
       | In the end only them know if they broke the laws or not, but for
       | sure it's not the 0% which society implies.
       | 
       | Trump has been mentioned and the consensus around him is pretty
       | high that he committed white collar crimes, but at the same time
       | I think that the intelligencia pricing Obama's possibility of
       | white collar crimes at 0% is too low.
       | 
       | Same goes for the elite of the elite in business:
       | 
       | Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, Sergey Brin...only them know what they
       | did, and if something about them emerges it should be received as
       | a surprise ....but not that huge of a surprise if you get what I
       | mean.
       | 
       | Musk we know that he has repeatedly violated securities laws, but
       | for sure there is much more brewing below the surface that we
       | don't know of.
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.is/NIjjz
        
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       (page generated 2021-08-28 23:00 UTC)