[HN Gopher] John Carmack visits Starbase
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       John Carmack visits Starbase
        
       Author : amrrs
       Score  : 113 points
       Date   : 2021-08-23 21:17 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (twitter.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (twitter.com)
        
       | modeless wrote:
       | He must be tempted to join. I think there are few places in the
       | world where one could make a bigger impact as an engineer. He
       | already has experience in rocketry. He's located in Texas. And I
       | bet he'd be interested in the stuff Tesla's doing with AI too.
        
         | wolrah wrote:
         | In a previous twitter thread linked from the post here Elon
         | mentions having tried many times to get John to join.
        
         | adventured wrote:
         | The big problem is that Carmack is an elite software engineer,
         | and he's not at that same tier in rocketry/aerospace despite
         | being good at it. Elite vs good. Which is to say, he'd have to
         | take a back seat at SpaceX (which is running at full speed;
         | Carmack would have to try to get back up to speed in aerospace
         | just to contribute, difficult by itself). His ability to
         | contribute beyond that of other industry specific talent is
         | very questionable, and there are far better people - at
         | rocketry/aerospace - working there than him. Carmack knows that
         | without question. It simply doesn't make sense for him to spend
         | his time doing that; it's not the best use of his time given
         | that SpaceX already exists (vs trying to start what SpaceX has
         | become, in his Armadillo effort).
         | 
         | It's the equivalent of Michael Jordan spending the remainder of
         | his athletic career trying to play baseball. Sure, he could
         | have done that. If the White Sox had allowed him on the team
         | (ignoring the strike for a moment), more than likely all he
         | would have been doing is taking the job of someone better at
         | playing professional baseball than him; while his greatest
         | ability by far rests in his basketball prowess.
         | 
         | Carmack already did a deep run at aerospace. He has N time
         | left. Where can he combo make the greatest impact and enjoy the
         | work. I'd guess that's something close to the equation, it
         | seems to be for most people in that position/stage of life.
         | Working at SpaceX is unlikely to be that place all things
         | considered. What might have happened if Carmack had joined in
         | the early days instead of doing Armadillo is an interesting
         | thought (it's hard to see how the SpaceX outcome could be much
         | better than it has been though, realistically).
        
         | sillysaurusx wrote:
         | Tempted, perhaps, but not enough to join. Carmack's working on
         | AGI, and he's committed to a decade-long time horizon.
         | 
         | The impact of AGI is far greater than rockets, too.
        
           | modeless wrote:
           | Elon is working on AI too, and Dojo is one of the most
           | exciting things in the field if you ask me. Carmack has
           | always been good at leveraging hardware to do amazing things
           | on the graphics side, and AI hardware is not so dissimilar to
           | graphics hardware.
        
             | qeternity wrote:
             | > and Dojo is one of the most exciting things in the field
             | if you ask me
             | 
             | Why do you think this?
        
               | modeless wrote:
               | I believe that the major limiting factor to AI
               | performance is hardware, not software. Now and for the
               | foreseeable future. The most important projects in AI,
               | therefore, are the ones pushing hardware performance as
               | high as it can go.
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | Not the person you're asking, but
               | 
               | - Long iteration time kills productivity, a lot of AI
               | work has long iteration time because hardware is slow.
               | 
               | - It's possible that bigger models on faster hardware are
               | actually all we need to solve some problems. For example
               | see GPT-3.
        
             | sillysaurusx wrote:
             | Elon is working on ML, not AGI.
             | 
             | Carmack is working on artificial general intelligence. As
             | far as I know, that's well outside of anything Elon is
             | doing.
        
               | modeless wrote:
               | I mean, Elon just announced that they're building a
               | literal android that is supposed to take verbal
               | directions and perform everyday tasks for you. If that's
               | not AGI, I don't know what is. It may not be very likely
               | to happen anytime soon, but the ambition is there at
               | least.
               | 
               | If you haven't watched the Tesla AI presentation, I
               | highly recommend it. The dancer in a spandex robot suit
               | is getting all the headlines but the technical
               | presentations are the real deal. Karpathy in particular
               | is an excellent technical presenter and he didn't hold
               | back.
        
               | sillysaurusx wrote:
               | > Elon just announced that they're building a literal
               | android that is supposed to take verbal directions and
               | perform everyday tasks for you. If that's not AGI, I
               | don't know what is.
               | 
               | It's not AGI. An AGI is something that can think for
               | itself, the way you can.
        
               | modeless wrote:
               | Elon described this robot as taking directions like "go
               | to the store and get me this list of groceries", implying
               | that it would be able to, like, drive a car to the store,
               | locate the groceries, go through checkout, etc. And more
               | generally he described replacing human labor to the point
               | that a universal basic income becomes necessary. AGI is
               | definitely the ambition here.
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | Elon's been giving some lip service to closer-to-GI
               | capabilities anyways, e.g. when describing how it would
               | be optimal to be able to control Tesla's humanoid robot
               | by saying "please go to the store and get me the
               | following groceries"...
               | 
               | https://youtu.be/j0z4FweCy4M?t=7775
               | 
               | Whether Tesla wants to fund serious work towards that may
               | be a different question (but they do seem to be serious
               | about at least building the robot).
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Any sufficiently advanced ML is indistinguishable from
               | AGI.
        
         | gpm wrote:
         | https://twitter.com/ID_AA_Carmack/status/1429930662652485632
         | 
         | > I did kind of volunteer to help them fix what I consider very
         | poor user interface performance on the older model S (that I
         | drive). Their engineers have been sharing data with me.
         | 
         | That sounds like kinda sorta starting to join...
         | 
         | Working with Tesla on AI actually sounds more like what he's
         | been working on recently... at least if he can convince them to
         | give him a lot of flexibility on what exactly he works on.
        
       | ctvo wrote:
       | If you sold Carmack, you sold me. I have my opinions on Tesla as
       | a company, but have always been impressed with SpaceX. Godspeed.
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | Carmack has been sold by SpaceX right from the start.
         | 
         | Musk and Carmack are both rocket nuts. Carmack ran a rocket
         | company: Armadillo Aerospace, mostly as a hobby. From engineer
         | to engineer, Carmack has a lot of respect for Musk, and Musk
         | tried to offer Carmack a job at SpaceX, as in "stop playing
         | with your toys, we have serious rockets here".
        
         | wil421 wrote:
         | I concur and I'm very vocal about the vapor ware that Tesla
         | spews from time to time. SpaceX has delivered and I watched in
         | complete awe when two rockets touched down near simultaneously
         | a year or so ago.
         | 
         | I still think the whole passenger part of spacex might be a
         | pipe dream but who knows.
        
       | losvedir wrote:
       | Ooh, this is a fun crossover episode.
        
       | DantesKite wrote:
       | I wonder where Elon Musk would be without Twitter.
       | 
       | Still wildly successful, but man that platform is an amplifier.
        
       | gpm wrote:
       | For those wondering, Carmack founded the now defunct Armadillo
       | Aerospace (as well as being a well known video game developer).
        
         | ctvo wrote:
         | John is one of the great engineering minds of our generation.
         | Don't forget Oculus.
        
           | neartheplain wrote:
           | He was years ahead of the curve [0] on mobile-first VR. By
           | that I don't mean "stick a phone in Google Carboad," but
           | truly self-contained and portable VR built on mobile
           | chipsets. The success of the Quest and Quest 2 is proof of
           | that, especially in the context of years of slow PC-only VR
           | user growth.
           | 
           | [0] https://venturebeat.com/2016/10/07/oculus-john-carmack-
           | argue...
        
         | Thaxll wrote:
         | Who doesn't know Carmack on HN?
        
           | jstx1 wrote:
           | Other people don't know all the things you do and vice versa.
           | I would bet that less than half of the monthly active users
           | on HN know who John Carmack is.
        
             | gpm wrote:
             | And I'd bet that half of those that do know who John
             | Carmack is don't know he spent awhile building rockets,
             | it's not exactly what he is known for.
        
         | beebeepka wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing these obscure facts with us, man. I guess it
         | does not harm. At the very least you made a lot of people
         | giggle
         | 
         | In any case, it's funny he's still using the I'd handle on
         | twitter. Whatever happened to that lawsuit
         | 
         | Finally somewhat on topic: I really thought they had a chance
         | when armadillo won that NASA moonlander prize.
        
           | avmich wrote:
           | > I really thought they had a chance when armadillo won that
           | NASA moonlander prize.
           | 
           | Northrop Grumman Lunar Lander Challenge.
           | 
           | I'd really wish John would put fingers to the keyboard and
           | write the history of Armadillo Aerospace. From buying a
           | peroxide engine from Juan Lozano (?) to decision not to
           | continue, even with that grand CNC behemoth as a birthday
           | gift.
        
         | bane wrote:
         | IIR, Carmack spent a lot of his own money on Armadillo
         | Aerospace and most of the people who worked on it were
         | volunteers. They had many ideas including custom designed
         | rocket engines and self contained composable pieces that could
         | be built into large systems.
         | 
         | It was very up Musk's "first principles" alley, but wildly
         | underestimated the capital needed to be successful.
        
         | hamburgerwah wrote:
         | "game developer"... He created a couple of small time indie
         | titles : DOOM, Quake, with a hobby company called ID software
        
           | creddit wrote:
           | Are those not games he developed?
        
           | sillysaurusx wrote:
           | Actually, Commander Keen could be called an indie title by
           | today's standards. The success put them in a position to make
           | DOOM.
           | 
           | At least, I think that's how the history went. I could be
           | wrong.
        
             | psyc wrote:
             | Everyone always skips Wolfenstein 3D
        
               | datameta wrote:
               | Ah, yes. FPS #0 People tend to seem to start from #1
        
           | gpm wrote:
           | I did say "well known"
           | 
           | But seriously, is there a better title to give him for that
           | part of his work?
        
             | titzer wrote:
             | Pioneer? God?
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | Pioneer is a good suggestion, thanks :)
        
               | masswerk wrote:
               | Pioneer - thirty years after Spacewar? Hum...
        
             | jstummbillig wrote:
             | Think of it as what it might sound like to a Christian if
             | you called Jesus a "well known" religious figure.
        
               | skohan wrote:
               | As well as being a carpenter
        
             | psyc wrote:
             | Father of the First Person Shooter and Patron Saint of Low
             | Latency
        
             | TchoBeer wrote:
             | You can say "Creator of Doom and Quake" and/or "Founder of
             | ID software"
        
           | matmatmatmat wrote:
           | They're very underground, you've probably never heard of
           | them.
        
       | kulix425 wrote:
       | China speed?
        
       | jimbob45 wrote:
       | What is China speed? Are the Chinese known for fast
       | manufacturing?
        
         | zbrozek wrote:
         | https://www.wsj.com/articles/what-the-u-s-can-learn-from-chi...
        
         | hamburgerwah wrote:
         | In the sense that if you abandon all concern for safety,
         | engineering, the environment, human rights, money and use
         | concentration camp slaves for labor you can achieve massive
         | scale public works very quickly. Yes I think Nazi China is
         | known for it's speed.
        
         | keewee7 wrote:
         | China's dominance in manufacturing comes from speed and
         | agility. Cheap cost of labor is a distant third benefit of
         | manufacturing in China.
        
           | dangus wrote:
           | To me, "speed and agility" are code words for a culture that
           | tolerates long work weeks and hours:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/996_working_hour_system
           | 
           | With a society that had been dealing with famine, poverty,
           | and labor opportunities consisting of subsistence farming in
           | living memory, working 72 hours a week to receive a steady
           | paycheck and a full belly seems like a pretty decent trade.
           | 
           | When you look at the history of the Industrial Revolution and
           | the Western labor movement, I have to have doubts that this
           | "speed and agility" will last. People who are prosperous
           | start to have higher standards, especially as new generations
           | enter the labor market. There is already significant pushback
           | against the 996 system.
           | 
           | It's not hard to out-produce when the average person is
           | working almost double the Western standard.
           | 
           | I thought the documentary "American Factory" was an
           | interesting window into the lives of Chinese and American
           | factory workers. My own analysis/opinion: the factory workers
           | in China were indeed shown to be working quickly, obediently,
           | and working long hours. The Americans looked lazy at times.
           | 
           | I thought the reasoning for this difference was that American
           | workers used to union protections already had generations of
           | knowledge about why they need not become slaves risking their
           | health and safety for their capitalist employers, despite
           | having few other options in a town where most of the factory
           | jobs left.
           | 
           | I personally wonder when the typical Chinese worker will wake
           | up to that same reality: that speed, agility, and fast
           | innovation aren't really worth selling your weekends and
           | joints and tendons away just so that the boss can buy a third
           | vacation home.
        
         | nos4A2 wrote:
         | https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/china-s-coronavirus-hospi...
         | 
         | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-11-20/beijing-r...
        
         | xvf22 wrote:
         | I mean, they built the world's largest high speed rail network
         | pretty damn quickly.
        
           | cdstyh wrote:
           | That had always been the advantage of communism and
           | dictatorships. When something needs to be done, you can just
           | force people to do it.
        
             | DashAnimal wrote:
             | Who was forced to work on the high speed rail? Do you have
             | a source?
        
               | neartheplain wrote:
               | Maybe GP meant forced in the sense of giving right-of-
               | way, which is arguably the biggest impediment to long
               | distance rail construction. As of this January,
               | California's High Speed Rail project still did not have
               | all necessary right-of-ways [0].
               | 
               | [0] https://www.city-journal.org/high-costs-construction-
               | delays-...
        
         | yokoprime wrote:
         | Yes
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | SpaceX will now be renamed Union Aerospace Corporation (like in
       | Doom).
        
         | dyingkneepad wrote:
         | Somebody call Dwayne Johnson, now!
        
       | yann2 wrote:
       | There are no aerospace factories that aren't impressive. Like
       | termite nests, whether they are builing anything useful or not is
       | another matter.
        
         | seriousquestion wrote:
         | You think John Carmack, a legendary engineer who had his own
         | aerospace company and has likely toured others, is wrong that
         | it's extremely impressive? Which would be relative to others.
        
           | quest88 wrote:
           | The commenter is not questioning the impressiveness of the
           | factory.
        
             | datameta wrote:
             | The commenter was stressing the fact that Starbase is not
             | exceptionally unique or an advanced outlier in its
             | impressiveness.
        
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